Fuji Electric FRENIC-Eco Profibus OPC-F1-PDP Instruction Manual

Instruction Manual
Profibus® Interface Card "OPC-F1-PDP"
Thank you for purchasing our PROFIBUS DP Interface Card OPC-F1-PDP.
• This product is designed to connect the FRENIC-Eco series of inverters to PROFIBUS DP Communications Network. Read through this instruction manual and be familiar with the handling procedure for correct use.
• Improper handling blocks correct operation or causes a short life or failure.
• Deliver this manual to the end user of the product. The end user should keep this manual in a safe place until the PROFIBUS DP Interface Card is discarded.
• For the usage of inverters, refer to the instruction manual prepared for the FRENIC-Eco series of inverters.
Fuji Electric Systems Co., Ltd. INR-SI47-1144-EU REV 052010
Copyright © 2006 Fuji Electric FA Components & Systems Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or copied without prior written permission from Fuji Electric FA Components & Systems Co.,
Ltd. All products and company names mentioned in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. The information contained herein is subject to change without prior notice for improvement.
Preface
Thank you for purchasing our PROFIBUS DP Interface Card OPC-F1-PDP. Installing this card on your FRENIC-Eco allows you to connect the FRENIC-Eco to a PROFIBUS DP master node (e.g., PC and PLC) and
control it as a slave unit using run and frequency commands, and access to function codes. This product is certificated by a test laboratory officially approved by the PROFIBUS Organization and fully compliant with the PROFIBUS
DP-V0 protocol.
How this manual is organized
This manual is made up of chapters 1 through 13.
Chapter 1 FEATURES
Gives an overview of the main features of the PROFIBUS DP interface card.
Chapter 2 ACCEPTANCE INSPECTION
Lists points to be checked upon delivery of the card and precautions for transportation and storage of the card. Also this chapter presents the appearance of the card and provides information on how to obtain a GSD file.
Chapter 3 FUNCTIONS AND CONFIGURATION OF THE CARD
Provides instructions on how to use the node address switches, terminating resistor switch and status indicator LEDs.
Chapter 4 INSTALLATION
Provides instructions and precautions for installing the card.
Chapter 5 WIRING
Provides wiring instructions around the terminal blocks on the card and the cable specifications.
Chapter 6 FUNCTION CODE SETTINGS REQUIRED FOR PROFIBUS COMMUNICATION
Describes the inverter's function codes to be set for receiving run and frequency commands via a PROFIBUS DP master node. It also lists the related function codes.
Chapter 7 ESTABLISHING A PROFIBUS COMMUNICATIONS LINK
Guides you to establish a PROFIBUS DP communications link between the PROFIBUS DP master node and this card (slave node).
Chapter 8 QUICK SETUP GUIDE FOR RUNNING THE INVERTER
Describes a simple profile (data format) dedicated to inverter’s run and frequency commands, taking the actual data transaction data as an example.
Chapter 9 DETAILS OF PROFIBUS DP PROFILES
Details PROFIBUS DP profile data formats and parameters supported by this card. Furthermore, this chapter describes how the master node accesses inverter’s function codes.
Chapter 10 INVERTER REACTION TO PROFIBUS COMMUNICATIONS ERRORS
Describes on how the inverter operates if a PROFIBUS communications error occurs.
Chapter 11 ALARM CODE LIST
Lists and explains inverter’s alarm codes.
Chapter 12 TROUBLESHOOTING
Provides troubleshooting instructions for certain problems, e.g., when the inverter does not operate as ordered or when an alar m condition has been recognized.
Chapter 13 SPECIFICATIONS
Lists the general specifications and communications specifications.
1
Icons
The following icons are used throughout this manual.
This icon indicates information which, if not heeded, can result in the product not operating to full efficiency, as well as information concerning incorrect operations and settings which can result in accidents.
This icon indicates information that can prove handy when performing certain settings or operations.
This icon indicates a reference to more detailed information.
Table of Contents
Preface .....................................................1 Chapter 8QUICK SETUP GUIDE FOR
How this manual is organized.......................1 RUNNING THE INVERTER........................11
8.1 11 Before Proceeding to Data Exchange
Chapter 1 ..................................3 FEATURES 8.2
Chapter 2 ACCEPTANCE INSPECTION.....3
Chapter 3 FUNCTIONS AND PROFILES..................................................14
CONFIGURATION OF THE CARD...............4 9.1 .14 Description of PPO Types Supported
3.1 ...........................4 Status Indicator LEDs 9.2 ..................................16 PCD Word Area
3.2 ........................5 Node Address Switches 9.3 ..................................21 PCV Word Area
3.3 .................5 Terminating Resistor Switch
3.4 .....................................5 Terminal Board Chapter 10 INVERTER REACTION TO
3.5 Setting the Transmission Speed PROFIBUS COMMUNICATIONS
(Baud rate)..................................................5 ERRORS ................................................28
Chapter 4 ...........................6 INSTALLATION Chapter 11ALARM CODE LIST..................29
Chapter 5 .......................................7 WIRING Chapter 12 ...........30 TROUBLESHOOTING
Chapter 6 FUNCTION CODE SETTINGS Chapter 13 ..................31 SPECIFICATIONS
REQUIRED FOR PROFIBUS 13.1 ...................31 General Specifications
COMMUNICATION.......................................9 13.2 .....31 Communications Specifications
Chapter 7 ESTABLISHING A PROFIBUS
COMMUNICATIONS LINK..........................10
Data Transaction Examples in Running an Inverter
..........................................11
Chapter 9 DETAILS OF PROFIBUS
2
Chapter 1 FEATURES
The PROFIBUS DP interface card has the following features:
- PROFIBUS version: DP-V0
- Transmission speed: 9.6 Kbps to 12 Mbps
- Maximum network cable length per segment: 100 m (12 Mbps) to 1200 m (9.6 Kbps)
- Profile: PROFIdrive V2
- Able to read and write all function codes supported in FRENIC-Eco
Chapter 2 ACCEPTANCE INSPECTION
Unpack the package and check that: (1) A PROFIBUS DP interface card is contained in the package.
(2) The card has not been damaged during transportation--no defective electronic devices, dents, or warp. (3) The model name "OPC-F1-PDP" is printed on the card. (See Figure 1.)
If you suspect the product is not working properly or if you have any questions about your product, contact your Fuji Electric representative. This card is applicable to all FRENIC-Eco series of inverters and all software versions
IMPORTANT
A GSD file, which is required for registering the PROFIBUS DP interface card to the PROFIBUS master node, does not come with the card. It is available as a free download from our website at:
http://web1.fujielectric.co.jp/Kiki-Info-EN/User/index.html (Fuji Electric FA Components & Systems Co., Ltd. Technical Information site)
Before downloading, you are requested to register as a member (free of charge).
Terminating resistor switch
PROFIBUS terminal block
Ground t
Node address switches
erminal block
4 sp
.
acers
CN1
Model name
Status indicator LEDs
Figure 1 Front of the Card Figure 2 Back of the Card
3
Chapter 3 FUNCTIONS AND CONFIGURATION OF THE CARD
3.1 Status Indicator LEDs
This interface card has four status indicator LEDs shown in Figure 3. They indicate the operation status of the card as listed in Table 1.
Figure 3 Status Indicator LEDs
Table 1 LED Indications and Operation Status
Name Color Meaning Note
Lights in green Normal ---
Self-diagnostic test running or initialization in progress during powering on sequence
Hardware error (Card not properly installed or card faulty)
Wrong configuration of PROFIBUS protocol
(Discrepancy between PPO type defined by the inverter's function code o30 and the one defined in the PROFIBUS master node)*2
PWR
ERR
Blinks in green
Blinks in red PROFIBUS communications error
Lights in red Blinks in red
Wrong configuration of PROFIBUS protocol
(The node address is set to 126 or greater.)
Online
ONL
Lights in green
(The card communicates normally on the PROFIBUS network.)
OFF Not online ---
Offline (The card is not connected to PROFIBUS)
OFFL
Lights in red OFF Not offline ---
*1 Configuration for ignoring er5 is possible. For details, refer to Chapter 10, "INVERTER REACTION TO PROFIBUS COMMUNICATIONS
ERRORS."
*2 PPO (P
arameter Process-data Object) type defined in this card should be consistent with that in the PROFIBUS DP master node. To define the PPO type in this card, use the inverter's function code o30; to define that in the master node, use a configuration tool designed for the master node.
For defining the PPO type in the master node, refer to the documentation of the master node. For details about the PPO type, see Chapter 9, "DETAILS OF PROFIBUS PROFILES." For details about the function code o30, see Chapter
6 "FUNCTION CODE SETTINGS REQUIRED FOR PROFIBUS COMMUNICATION."
This test takes approx.
0.5 second. The inverter shows er5.
*1 The inverter shows er4.
---
The inverter shows er5. *1
---
---
4
3.2 Node Address Switches
The node address switches (SW1 and SW2) on the interface card are rotary ones that are used to specify the PROFIBUS DP communications network node address (station address) of the card. The setting range is from 0 to 99 in decimal. The SW1 specifies a 10s digit of the node address and the SW2, a 1s digit.
The node address can also be specified with the inverter's function code o31. The setting range is from 0 to 125 in decimal. Note that validating the node address specified with the function code o31 requires setting the node address switches to "00."
Example 1: Setting the node address 27 using the node address switches
SW1 SW2
1. When the inverter is powered OFF: Set SW1 to "2."
Set SW2 to "7."
2. Turn the inverter power ON.
Figure 4 Node Address Setting Example 1
The setting procedure is completed.
Example 2: Setting the node address 125 using the function code o31
SW1 SW2
1. When the inverter is powered OFF: Set both the SW1 and SW2 to "0."
2. Turn the inverter power ON and set the function code o31 data to "125."
3. Turn the inverter power OFF and ON.
Figure 5 Node Address Setting Example 2
The setting procedure is completed.
1. The node address switches should be accessed with all the inverter power (including the auxiliary power) being OFF. Setting these switches with the inverter power being ON requires turning the power OFF and ON to validate the new setting.
2. To validate the node address setting using the function code o31, restart the inverter.
3. Setting the function code o31 data to "126" or greater will cause a data setting error. The ERR LED on the card blinks in red and the inverter issues the alarm code er5.
3.3 Terminating Resistor Switch
The PROFIBUS DP communications network requires insertion of line terminating resistors at its end. When the card is mounted in the inverter at the end of the network, turn this switch ON to insert the terminating resistor. No external terminating resistor is required.
OFF: No insertion of terminating resistor ON: Insertion of terminating resistor
Figure 6 Terminating Resistor Switch
3.4 Terminal Board
This card provides two terminal blocks, one for the PROFIBUS communications and another for grounding (earthing). For wiring of the terminal blocks, refer to Chapter 5 "WIRING."
3.5 Setting the Transmission Speed (Baud rate)
No transmission speed setting is required on the interface card (slave). Setting the transmission speed in the PROFIBUS DP network master node automatically configures the transmission speed of this card.
5
Chapter 4 INSTALLATION
Turn the power OFF and wait for at least five minutes for inverters of 40 HP or below, or te n minutes for inverters of 50 HP or above, before starting installation. Further , check that the LED monitor and charge lamp are unlit, and check the DC link circuit voltage between the P (+) and N (-) terminals to be lower than 25 VDC.
Otherwise, electric shock could occur.
Do not touch any metallic part of the connector for the main unit (CN1) or any electronic component. Otherwise, electronic components may be damaged by static electricity charged in your body. Also, the stain or adhesion of sweat or dust may adversely affect the contact reliability of the connector in the long run.
An accident could occur.
(1) Remove the covers from the inverter to expose the control printed circuit (Figure 7).
For the removal instructions, refer to the FRENIC-Eco Instruction Manual (INR-SI47-1225-E), Chapter 2, Section 2.3 "Wiring." (For
inverters of 50 HP or above, also open the keypad enclosure.)
(2) Insert four spacers and connector CN1 on the back of the OPC-F1-PDP (Figure 2) into the four spacer holes and Port A (CN4) on the inverter's
control printed circuit board (PCB) (Figure 8), respectively.
Make sure, visually, that the spacers and CN1 are firmly inserted (Figure 9).
(3) Install the wires for the OPC-F1-PDP.
(4) Put the covers back to their original positions.
For wiring instructions, see Chapter 5 "WIRING.".
For the installation instructions, refer to the FRENIC-Eco Instruction Manual (INR-SI47-1225-E), C hapter 2, Section 2.3 "Wiring." (For
inverters of 50 HP or above, also close the keypad enclosure.)
4 spacer holes
Control PCB
4 spacers
Make sure that there is no gap between control PCB and spacers.
PROFIBUS DP interface card, OPC-F1-PDP
Figure 7 FRN010F1S-2U to
FRN020F1S-2U (example)
Port A (CN4)
CN1
Figure 8 Mounting the Card
Figure 9 Mounting Completed
6
A
Chapter 5 WIRING
(1) Use a shielded twist pair cable that complies with the PROFIBUS specifications.
The recommended cable is 6XV1 830-0EH10 manufactured by Siemens AG.
For details about wiring for PROFIBUS, refer to the "Installation Guideline for PROFIBUS DP/FMS" and "Handbook PROFIBUS
Installation Guideline" published by the PROFIBUS Organization. It can be downloaded for free from the PROFIBUS Organization's website at:
http://www.profibus.com/pall/meta/downloads/
(2) Wiring to the PROFIBUS terminal block (TERM1)
The terminal block uses a 6-pin connector shown in Figure 10. Table 2 shows the pin assignment. The applicable connector is "MC1.5/6-STF-3.81" manufactured by Phoenix Contact Inc. Before connecting the PROFIBUS cable to the terminal block, strip the cable wire end and twist the core and shield wires. Figure 11 shows the
recommended wire strip length. Table 3 lists the recommended tightening torque of the terminal screws and the wire size.
Table 2 Pin Assignment on TERM1
Pin
#
Pin
Assignme
nt
Description
1 +5V BUS Not used. 2 GND BUS Not used.
3 A-Line 4 B-Line 5 Shield *
6 RTS
*
The Shield terminal on the TERM1 and Ground terminal(s) on the TERM2 are connected internally.
Terminal for the negative (-) line of PROFIBUS cable (green wire)
Terminal for the positive (+) line of PROFIBUS cable (red wire)
Terminal for connecting the cable shield
Data transmission control for the repeater (direction control)
123456
Figure 1
0 Connectors of the
PROFIBUS Terminal Block
Cable wire
pprox.
5.5 mm(0.22 In)
Figure 11 Recommended Strip Length of the PROFIBUS Cable Wire End for Terminal Connection
Table 3 Recommended Tightening Torque of the Terminal Screws and
Wire Size for the PROFIBUS Terminal Block
Terminal Screw
Tightening Torque Wire Size
Size
M2 0.22 to 0.25 N·m(0.16 to 0.18 lbf·ft) AWG28 to AWG16 (0.14 to 1.5 mm2)
Keep the PROFIBUS cable away from the main power supply wires of the inverter and the motor power cable and other devices as far as possible.
7
(3) Wiring to the ground terminal block (TERM2)
A
Using a wire, connect either one of the two ground terminals* on the TERM2 to the grounding terminal (
G) on the inverter. (*These two terminals
on the TERM2 are internally connected.) Figure 12 shows the recommended wire end strip length for the card connector. T able 4 shows the recommended tightening torque of the terminal
screws and its tightening torque, and the wire size.
Grounding wire
pprox.
6.0 mm(0.24 in)
Figure 12
Recommended Strip Length of the Grounding Wire
Table 4 Recommended Tightening Torque of the Terminal Screws and
Wire Size for the Ground Terminal Block (TERM2)
Terminal screw
Tightening torque Wire size
size
M3 0.5 to 0.6 N·m(0.37 to 0.44 lbf·ft) AWG17 to AWG16 (1.0 to 1.5 mm2) To keep noise immunity high, be sure to connect a grounding wire to the terminal block. The ground terminal block TERM2 is marked with E by its side. "E" signifies earth (ground).
The ground terminal(s) on the TERM2 and the Shield terminal on the TERM1 are c onnected interna lly, so this connection grounds the shield of the PROFIBUS cable if the inverter is grounded.
(4) Switching the terminating resistor ON/OFF
When the cards are mounted on the inverters at both ends of network, turn the SW3 ON to insert the terminating resistors. For details, refer to Chapter 3, Section 3.3 "Terminating Resistor Switch."
8
Chapter 6 FUNCTION CODE SETTINGS REQUIRED FOR PROFIBUS COMMUNICATION
T o perform data transmission between the inverter equipped with this card and the PROFIBUS DP master node, configure the function codes listed in Table 5.
Tables 5 and 6 list inverter's function codes related to PROFIBUS DP communication. Configure those function codes if necessary. For details about function codes, refer to the FRENIC-Eco Instruction Manual (INR-SI47-1225-E), Chapter 5 "FUNCTION CODES" and
RS-485 Communication User's Manual (MEH448), Chapter 5, Section 5.2 "Data Formats."
Table 5 Inverter's Function Code Settings Related to PROFIBUS Communications
Function
codes
o30 *1
Description
Select PPO type (data format)
Factory
default setting
0
Function code data Remarks
Available data is: 0, 1, 6 to 255: PPO type 1
2 and 5: PPO type 2 3: PPO type 3 4: PPO type 4
The selected PPO type should be consistent with that of the master node.
y98 *2
Select run/frequency command source
Available data is:
0
Frequency command
Run command
0 Inverter Inverter
If there is no special problem with your system, setting y98 = 3 is recommended.
1 PROFIBUS Inverter 2 Inverter PROFIBUS 3 PROFIBUS PROFIBUS
*1
After setting up the function code o30, turn the inverter power OFF and ON to validate the new setting.
For details about the function code o30, refer to Chapter 9 "DETAILS OF PROFIBUS PROFILES."
*2 In addition to y98, the FRENIC-Eco has other function codes related to the run/frequency command source. Setting up those codes realizes
more precise selection of the command sources. For details, refer to the descriptions of H30 and y98 in the FRENIC-Eco Instruction Manual (INR-SI47-1225-E), Chapter 5 "FUNCTION CODES."
Table 6 Other Related Function Codes
Function
codes
o27 *1
Description
Select the inverter’s operation mode to apply
Factory
default setting
Function code setting
range
0 0 to 15
Remarks
when a PROFIBUS communications error occurs.
o28 *1
Set the operation timer to apply when a
0.0 s 0.0 s to 60.0 s
PROFIBUS communications error occurs.
o31 *2
Set the PROFIBUS network node address. 0 0 to 255
(Setting range: 0 to 125)
Valid only when both SW1 and SW2 are set to "00." Setting 126 or greater causes an error, flashing the ERR LED and issuing an er5.
o40 to o43
Assign the function code writing data cyclically.
*3
0 (No
0000 to FFFF (hex)
Valid only when PPO type 2 or 4 is selected.
assignment)
o48 to o51
Assign the function code reading data cyclically.
*3
0 (No
0000 to FFFF (hex)
assignment)
W90 Show the software version of the PROFIBUS
interface card on the LED monitor.
Depends on the card
--­(Only for monitoring)
4-digit decimal If the version is V.1.23, the
LED shows "0123."
*1 For details about function codes o27 and o28, refer to Chapter 10 "INVERTER REACTION TO PROFIBUS COMMUNICATIONS ERRORS." *2 For details about the function code o31, refer to Chapter 3, Section 3.2 "Node Address Switches." *3 For details about function codes o40 to o43 and o48 to o51, refer to Chapter 9, Section 9.2 (4) "PCD1 to PCD4."
9
Chapter 7 ESTABLISHING A PROFIBUS COMMUNICATIONS LINK
This chapter guides you to establish a PROFIBUS DP communications link between the PROFIBUS DP master node and this card (slave node). Follow the steps below.
Step 1 Configuring the PROFIBUS DP master node equipment Step 2 Configuring this card and inverter's function codes Step 3 Powering ON the inverter and initiating the PROFIBUS data transaction
Each of the above steps is detailed below.
Step 1 Configuring the PROFIBUS DP master node equipment
Step 1.1: Specify the master node address (station address) and baud rate. Step 1.2: Register this card to the master node using the GSD file prepared for the card. Step 1.3: Choose a PPO type (data format) to be applied to the registered card, from PPO type 1 to PPO type 4.
For details about the configuration of the PROFIBUS DP master node equipment, refer to the user’s manual or documentations of your master
equipment.
For details about PPO types, refer to Chapter 9 "DETAILS OF PROFIBUS DP PROFILES."
IMPORTANT A GSD file, which is required for registering the PROFIBUS DP interface card to the PROFIBUS
master node, does not come with the card. It is available as a free download from our website at: http://web1.fujielectric.co.jp/Kiki-Info-EN/User/index.html (Fuji Electric FA Components & Systems Co., Ltd. Technical Information site) Before downloading, you are requested to register as a member (free of charge).
Step 2 Configuring this card and inverter’s function codes
Step 2.1: Specify the node address that must be identical with the card address registered to the master node Step 2.2: Set up the data of inverter function codes o27 and o28, if needed. Step 2.3: Choose a PPO type from PPO type 1 to PPO type 4, using the inverter’s function code o30. The PPO type must be identical with the one selected for the master node. After changing the data of the function code o30, be sure to
For details about function codes o27 and o28, refer to Chapter 10 "INVERTER REACTION TO PROFIBUS COMMUNICATIONS ERRORS."
Step 3 Powering ON the inverter and initiating the PROFIBUS data transaction
When the inverter equipped with this card and the PROFIBUS DP master node are correctly set up, turning the inverter OFF and ON automatically establishes a PROFIBUS communications link, enabling the data transaction between them. The PWR and ONL LEDs on the card light in green.
Send run and frequency commands from the master to this card.
For specific data formats and data transaction, refer to Chapter 8 "QUICK SETUP GUIDE FOR RUNNING THE INVERTER" and Chapter 9
For the wiring, refer to Chapter 5 "WIRING."
.
turn the inverter power OFF and ON.
"DETAILS OF PROFIBUS DP PROFILES."
10
(Byte)
(Byte)
(Byte)
(Byte)
Chapter 8 QUICK SETUP GUIDE FOR RUNNING THE INVERTER
This chapter provides a quick setup guide for running the inverter from a PROFIBUS DP master node according to the simplest data format (PPO type 3), taking an operation example. PPO type 3 is a simple format dedicated to inverter’s run and frequency commands.
The description of PPO type 3 in this chapter can apply to other PPO types, except the format assignment maps.
To simplify the description, this chapter confines the description to running of an inverter. For more information, refer to Chapter 9 "DETAILS
OF PROFIBUS DP PROFILES."
8.1 Before Proceeding to Data Exchange
(1)
At the PROFIBUS DP master node, select PPO type 3 for this interface card.
For the setting procedure of PPO types at the PROFIBUS DP master node, refer to the user's manual of your master node equipment. (2) Set function codes of your inverter as follows. F03 = 60 (Maximum frequency in Hz), y98 = 3 (Validate frequency and run commands from PROFIBUS), and o30 = 3 (Select PPO type 3) Also set the data of function codes o27 and o28, if needed. After settings are completed, turn the inverter power OFF and ON to validate the new settings.
For details about function codes o27 and o28, refer to Chapter 10 "INVERTER REACTION TO PROFIBUS COMMUNICATIONS
ERRORS."
8.2 Data Transaction Examples in Running an Inverter
Before p these formats.
Given below is a PROFIBUS DP communication sample in which the master node runs the inverter in the forward direction in 60 Hz. (1) Turning the inverter power ON initiates PROFIBUS DP communication. Immediately after the power is ON, the data in the request/response
roviding data transaction examples, this section shows the data frame formats of PPO type 3. The following descriptions are based on
0 1 2 3
Request (Master Slave)
CTW MRV
CTW: Control word (2 bytes) that sends a run command. The LSB determines ON/OFF of the run command. MRV: Sends a frequency command that is expressed relative to the maximum frequency (defined by F03 in Hz) being assumed as
4000hex.
0 1 2 3
Response (Salve Master)
STW MAV
STW: Status word (2 bytes) that sends the running status of the inverter to be monitored at the master node. MAV : Sends the current output frequency of the inverter to be monitored at the master node, which is expressed relative to the maximum
frequency (defined by F03 in Hz) being assumed as 4000hex.
frames is as follows.
0 1 2 3
Request (Master Slave)
00 00 00 00
CTW MRV
0 1 2 3
Response (Salve Master)
02 40 00 00
STW MAV
STW: Dat a 02 indicates that frequency and run commands from PROFIBUS are enabled. Data 40 indicates that the inverter is not ready
to turn a run command ON.
MAV: Data 0000 means that the current output frequency is 0 Hz.
11
(2) In step (1), the inverter is not ready to turn a run command ON as shown in STW.
(Byte)
(Byte)
(Byte)
(Byte)
(Byte)
(Byte)
First, enter the request data "04 7E" to CTW, to make the inverter ready to turn a run command ON. In the example below, the frequency
command 60 Hz (maximum frequency being assumed as 4000hex) is entered to MRV at the same time.
0 1 2 3
Request (Master Slave)
04 7E 40 00
CTW MRV
CTW: Data 04 enables the contents in this frame. Data 7E requests the inverter to get ready to turn a run command ON. MRV: The frequency command is 4000hex (= Maximum frequency defined by F03 in Hz).
In response to the above request, this interface card returns the following response to the master node.
0 1 2 3
Response (Salve Master)
02 31 00 00
STW MAV
STW: Data 02 indicates that frequency and run commands from PROFIBUS are enabled. Data 31 indicates that the inverter is ready to
turn a run command ON.
MAV: The current output frequency is 0 Hz.
(3) Since the inverter has been ready to turn a run command ON, enter run command data "04 7F" to CTW.
0 1 2 3
Request (Master Slave)
04 7F 40 00
CTW MRV
CTW: Data 04 enables the contents in this frame. Data 7F requests the inverter to turn a run command ON. MRV: The frequency command is 4000hex (= Maximum frequency defined by F03 in Hz).
In response to the above request, the inverter starts running the motor. The card returns the following response to the master node.
0 1 2 3
Response (Salve Master)
02 37 ** **
STW MAV
STW: Data 02 indicates that frequency and run commands from PROFIBUS are enabled. Data 37 indicates that the inverter is running. MAV: The output frequency is accelerating.
(4) To stop the inverter, enter data "04 7E" to CTW.
0 1 2 3
Request (Master Slave)
04 7E 40 00
CTW MRV
CTW: Data 04 enables the contents in this frame. Data 7E requests the inverter to turn the run command OFF. MRV: The frequency command is 4000hex (= Maximum frequency defined by F03 in Hz).
In response to the above request, the inverter decelerates to a stop. The card returns the following response to the master node.
0 1 2 3
Response (Salve Master)
02 33/31 ** **
STW MAV
STW: Data 02 indicates that frequency and run commands from PROFIBUS are enabled. Data 33 indicates that the inverter is
decelerating, and data 31 indicates that the inverter is ready to turn a run command ON (when the inverter is stopped).
MAV: The output frequency is decreasing.
12
(Byte)
(Byte)
(Byte)
(Byte)
(Byte)
(Byte)
(5) To restart running the inverter, enter data "04 7F" to CTW. To run the inverter in the reverse direction, enter data "0C 7F" instead. The example below specifies "Run reverse at the frequency of 30 Hz (2000hex)."
0 1 2 3
Request (Master Slave)
0C 7F 20 00
CTW MRV
CTW: Data 0C enables the contents in this frame and requests the inverter to turn a run reverse command ON. Data 7F requests the
inverter to turn a run command ON.
MRV: The frequency command is 2000hex (Frequency (Hz) = F03 2000hex/4000hex).
In response to the above request, the inverter starts running the motor in the reverse direction. The example below shows a response indicating that the inverter has reached the commanded frequency level in the reverse direction.
0 1 2 3
Response (Salve Master)
02 37 E0 00
STW MAV
STW: Data 02 indicates that frequency and run commands from PROFIBUS are enabled. Data 37 indicates that the inverter is running. MAV: The current output frequency is E000hex (2’s complement expression of 2000hex (Frequency = F03 -2000hex/4000hex).
(6) Entering a negative value to MRV also allow s the inverter to run in the reverse direction. The example below enters E000hex, 2’s comple ment
of 2000hex.
0 1 2 3
Request (Master Slave)
04 7F E0 00
CTW MRV
CTW: Data 04 enables the contents in this frame. Data 7F requests the inverter to turn a run command ON. MRV: The frequency command is E000hex (-2000hex) (Frequency = F03 -2000hex/4000hex).
In response to the above request, the inverter starts running the motor in the reverse direction. The example below shows a response indicating that the inverter has reached the commanded frequency level in the reverse direction.
0 1 2 3
Response (Salve Master)
02 37 E0 00
STW MAV
STW: Data 02 indicates that frequency and run commands from PROFIBUS are enabled. Data 37 indicates that the inverter is running. MAV: The current output frequency is E000hex (Frequency = F03 -2000hex/4000hex).
(7) If any trip occurs in the inverter, remove the trip factor and then enter data "04 80" to CTW to cancel the trip. After the trip is cancelled, enter data
"04 00." (Note: The MSB in the 2nd byte (Byte 1) acts as a trip cancellation bit.)
0 1 2 3
Request (Master Slave)
04 80 10 00
CTW MRV
CTW: Data 04 enables the contents in this frame. Data 80 requests canceling of the trip. MRV: The frequency command is 1000hex (Frequency = F03 1000hex/4000hex).
Canceling a trip returns the inverter to the state immediately after the power is turned ON. To restart operation using PROFIBUS network, go back to step (2).
0 1 2 3
Response (Salve Master)
02 40 00 00
STW MAV
STW: Data 02 indicates that frequency and run commands from PROFIBUS are enabled. Data 37 indicates that the inverter is running. MAV: The current output frequency is 0000hex.
13
Chapter 9 DETAILS OF PROFIBUS PROFILES
The interface card supports PROFIdrive V2 of a motor control profile which is instituted by the PROFIBUS Organization. This chapter describes the PROFIdrive profile.
9.1 Description of PPO Types Supported
OFIdrive profile defines several data formats called PPO (P
The PR shown in Figure 13. Select a PPO type to apply to the card using the function code o30 (see Table 7). Table 8 lists the features of these PPO types. Tables 9 and 10 list the parts in the PPO.
(Word /Area)
(Word) 1 2 3 4 5 6 PPO
type 1
(Word) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 PPO
type 2
(Word) 1 2 PPO
type 3
(Word) 1 2 3 4 5 6 PPO
type 4
PCV PCD PCA IND PVA
CTW STW
Figure 13 Data Formats of PPO Types Supported
MRV
MAV
arameter Process-data Object). This interface card supports four PPO types
PCD1 PCD2 PCD3 PCD4
Table 7 Choice of PPO Type Using the Inverter's Function Code o30
Data of o30 PPO Remarks
0, 1, 6 to 255 PPO type 1 Factory default PPO type 2, 5 PPO type 2 3 PPO type 3
Turn the inverter power OFF and ON after setting the function code o30 to validate the new setting.
4 PPO type 4
Table 8 Features of PPO Types
PPO Features
PPO type 1
PPO type 2
PPO type 3 Simplified data format specialized for defining run command/running
PPO type 4
Most typical data format that supports run command/running status monitor, frequency command/output frequency monitor, and on-demand accesses to inverter’s function codes.
Fully functional data format that supports run command/running status monitor, frequency command/output frequency monitor, on-demand accesses to inverter’s function codes, and cyclic access to up to four inverter’s function codes previously specified.
status monitor and frequency command/output frequency monitor. Data format that supports cyclic access to up to four inverter’s
function codes previously specified, in addition to the features of PPO type 3.
14
Table 9 Parts in PPO
Parts Description
Parameter area used for cyclic data communication with the PROFIBUS DP master node. Run command/running status monitor and frequency
PCD
PCV
command/output frequency monitor can be assigned to this area. PPO type 2 and type 4 additionally can assign arbitrary inverter's function codes to this area, enabling cyclic data writing and reading, each with up to four function codes.
Parameter area used for an on-demand access to the parameter (inverter’s function codes and PROFIdrive specific parameters). PPO type 1 and type 2 support this area.
Table 10 Words in PCV and PCD Parts
Parts Words Function Description
CTW/ST
W
Request
Response
CTW: Control word that sends a run command from the master to the slave.
STW: Status word that returns the inverter’s running status from the slave to the master as a response.
MRV: Word area that sends a frequency command expressed relative to the maximum frequency (defined by F03 in Hz) being assumed as 4000hex, from the master to the slave.
MAV: Word area that returns the current inverter ’s output frequency expressed relative to the maximum frequency (defined by F03 in Hz) being assumed as 4000hex, from the slave to the master.
Word area that writes data of the inverter's function code specified by o40.
Word area that cyclically monitors data of the inverter’s function code specified by o48.
Word area that writes data of the inverter's function code specified by o41.
Word area that cyclically monitors data of the inverter’s function code specified by o49.
Word area that writes data of the inverter’s function code specified by o42.
Word area that cyclically monitors data of the inverter’s function code specified by o50.
Word area that writes data of the inverter’s function code specified by o43.
Word area that cyclically monitors data of the inverter’s function code specified by o51.
PCD
Request
MRV/MA
V
Response
Request
PCD1
Response
Request
PCD2
Response
Request
PCD3
Response
Request
PCD4
Response
Word area that specifies the parameter (for the inverter’s
PCV
PCA
IND
PVA
Request
Response Request
/Respons e
Request /Respons e
function code and PROFIBUS parameter) and access method to the parameter such as "write" and "read."
Word area that returns the parameter specified by the request above and the access result as a response.
Word area that is used to specify indexes of array parameters and inverter’s function code numbers.
Word area that shows the parameter value written or read.
For details about inverter’s function codes o40 to o43 and o48 to o51, refer to Section 9.2 (4) "PCD1 to PCD4."
The "Request" and "Response" denote data transfer from the PROFIBUS master node to the inverter (slave node) equipped with this interface card and that from the inverter to the PROFIBUS master node, respectively.
15
9.2 PCD Word Area
The PCD word area controls the cyclic data transfer between the PROFIBUS DP master node and the inverter (slave node) equipped with this interface card. It consists of CTW (run command), STW (running status monitor), MRV (frequency command), MAV (output frequency monitor), and PCD1 to PCD4 (cyclic accesses up to four inverter's function codes previously assigned) word areas.
(1) CTW (Control word)
CTW is a word area for controlling the data transfer of run command and its related ones from the PROFIBUS DP master node to the inverter (salve node) equipped with this interface card.
(bit
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
)
b15 b14 b13 b12 b11 b10 b9 b8 b7 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0
Table 11 Bit Definition in CTW
Command/Sta
Bit
tus
False (0) True (1)
b0 ON/OFF Turn a run command OFF Turn a run command ON
ON2: Request the inverter
b1 ON2/OFF2 OFF2: Coast to stop
OFF3: Stop command
b2 ON3/OFF3
Enable
b3
operation Enable ramp
b4
generator Unfreeze
ramp
b5
generator Enable
b6
setpoint
following the deceleration time specified by the
function code H56 Shut down the inverter output Enable inverter operation Fix the inverter output frequency
at 0 Hz Freeze the RFG with the current
output frequency fixed
Disable Enable ON-bit
to be ready for turning a run command ON (1)
ON3: Request the inverter
to be ready for turning a run command ON (2)
Enable the ramp frequency generator (RFG)
Unfreeze RFG command
Reset alarm (Resetting an alarm
b7 ALM RST Do not reset alarm
makes the card unready to turn a run command ON.)
b8, b9 Not used. --- ---
b10 Enable PCD
Ignore data entered in the PCD area (CTW+MRV)
Enable data entered in the PCD area (CTW+MRV)
b11 Run direction Run in the forward direction Run in the reverse direction
b12 to
For the use under the usual operation conditions, setting b1 through b6 and b10 to "1" could not cause any problem.
The PROFIdrive profile controls an inverter, following the status transition in the interface card. It means that only turning a run command ON cannot run the inverter. After the inverter undergoes the status transition scheduled by the PROFIdrive profile and enters
Not used. --- ---
b15
the appropriate state, a run command should be turned ON. The status word STW described in the next section informs you of the current status of the interface card.
For the status transition condition of the PROFIdrive profile, refer to Section (2) "STW (status word)" and Figure 14 on the following pages.
If you do not need any strict control with the status transition, follow the procedure given in Chapter 8 "QUICK SETUP GUIDE FOR RUNNING THE INVERTER."
16
(2) STW (Status word)
STW is a word area for monitoring the inverter’s running status. STW indicates the status transition of the PROFIdrive. The status transition details are shown in Figure 14.
(bit
) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
b15 b14 b13 b12 b11 b10 b9 b8 b7 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0
Table 12 Bit Definition in STW
Bit Status False (0) True (1) b0
Ready to switch ON
Not ready to turn a run command ON
Ready to turn a run command
ON b1 Ready to run Not ready to run Ready to run b2 Running state Running disabled Running b3 ALM No inverter trip present Inverter being tripped b4 ON2/OFF2 OFF2: b1 in CTW is "0" ON2: b1 in CTW is "1" b5 ON3/OFF3 OFF3: b2 in CTW is "0" ON3: b2 in CTW is "1"
b6
Run command ON inhibited
Ready to turn a run command ON (logical negation of b0)
Not ready to turn a run command
ON
(logical negation of b0) b7 Not used. --- ---
b8, b9 FAR
b10 R/L
b11 FDT
b12 to
b15
Not used.
Not reached the reference frequency
Both frequency and run commands from PROFIBUS are invalid
Output frequency has not reached the level specified by the function code E31
---
Reached the reference
frequency
Either one of frequency and run
commands from PROFIBUS is
valid
Output frequency has reached or
exceeded the level specified by
the function code E31
---
17
Figure 14 illustrates a status transition diagram of the PROFIdrive profile. Immediately after the inverter power is turned ON, the status first moves to S1 "Not ready to turn a run command ON." Bit manipulation in CTW
shifts the status to S2 "Ready to turn a run command ON," S3 "Ready to run" and finally S4 "Running" in sequence. In S4 state, the inverter enters the running state. Turning a run command OFF in S4 state shifts the status to S5 "Turn a run command OFF." After the motor stops, the status moves to S2 or S1 state.
In Figure 14, to simplify the description, values of Bit 4 to Bit 6 and Bit 10 in CTW are always "1." If any one of these bit values is not "1," the inverter will not enter the running state even if the status transition properly proceeds.
Inverter power ON
S1: Not ready to
STW: xxxx xxxx x1xx x000
OFF and ON2 and ON3
(CTW: xxxx x1xx x111 x110)
S2: Ready to turn
STW: xxxx xxxx x0xx x001
ON
(CTW: xxxx x1xx x111 x111)
S3: Ready to run
STW: xxxx xxxx x0xx x011
Operation enabled, bit 3 = 1
CTW: xxxx x1xx x111 1111)
turn a run command ON
(CTW: bit 2 = 0 or bit 3 = 0)
a run command ON
(CTW: xxxx x1xx x111 x110)
Operation disabled, bit 3 = 0 (CTW: xxxx x1xx x111 0111)
OFF2 or OFF3
OFF
OFF2 or OFF3 (CTW: bit 2 = 0 or bit 3 = 0)
(CTW: xxxx x1xx x111 1101)
Reset alarm
(CTW: bit 7 = 0 to 1 to 0)
Motor stop detected
Operation disabled, bit 3 = 0 (CTW: xxxx x1xx x111 0110)
OFF2 (Coast to stop
A trip occurs
in any state
or
OFF2 (Coast to stop
(CTW: xxxx x1xx x111 1100)
Inverter being
tripped
STW: xxxx xxxx xxxx 1000
Motor stop detected
Operation disabled bit 3 = 0
(CTW: xxxx x1xx x111 001x)
OFF2 (Coast to stop
(CTW: xxxx x1xx x111 110x)
or
or
STW: xxxx xxxx x0xx x111
(CTW: xxxx x1xx x111 1110)
(CTW: xxxx x1xx x111 1010)
OFF3
(CTW: xxxx x1xx x111 1011)
S4: Running
ON
(CTW: xxxx x1xx x111 1111)
S5: Turn a run
OFF
OFF3
command OFF
Decelerating to
stop
Emergency
decelerating to
stop
STW: xxxx xxxx x0xx x011
Note:
1. Bit states 0: False 1: True
x: Don’t care
2.
The underlined bit in CTW is a trigger bit for status transition.
Figure 14 Status Transition Diagram of PROFIdrive Profile
18
(3) MRV (frequency command) and MAV (output frequency)
MRV and MAV are word areas for setting a frequency command and monitoring an output frequency, respectively. MRV: Frequency command word area that sends a frequency command from the PROFIBUS DP master node to an inverter (slave node).
MAV : Output frequency monitoring word area that returns the current inverter's output frequency to the PROFIBUS DP master node as a response
from the inverter (slave node).
In each word, the frequency is expressed relative to the maximum frequency (defined by F01 in Hz) being assumed as 4000he x. The conversion expression is shown below.
MAV orMRV
(Hz)Frequency
(Hz)F03 code Function
 4000hex
(Hz) F03 code Function(Hz)Frequency or
4000hex
MAV orMRV
A negative value is expressed by 2’s complement of 4000hex. When the inverter is running in the reverse direction, the value of MAV (output frequency) is a negative value. Setting a negative value to MRV (frequency command) causes even a run forward command to run the motor in the reverse direction.
(4) PCD1 to PCD4
PCD1 to PCD4 are word areas exclusively supported by PPO type 2 and type 4. They enable cyclic write request and read (monitor) response to/from up to four inverter’s function codes previously specified for each of PCD1 to PCD4.
Values written and read to/from the specified function codes are in the same data format as defined in individual inverter's function codes.
For the formats of inverter's function codes, refer to the RS-485 Communication User's Manu al (MEH448), Chapter 5, Section 5.2 "Data
Formats."
To assign inverter ’s function codes to PCD1 to PCD4 words, use function codes o40 to o43 and o48 to o51 as listed in Table 13. Table 14 on the next page shows how to use these function codes.
Table 13 Function Codes to Assign Inverter’s Function Codes to PCD1 to PCD4 Words
Request (Write a function code)
Response (Monitor a function
code)
PCD area
PCD1 o40
PCD2 o41
PCD3 o42
PCD4 o43
PCD1 o48
PCD2 o49
PCD3 o50
PCD4 o51
Function
codes
Remarks
Also assignable by PNU915, index 1 *
Also assignable by PNU915, index 2 *
Also assignable by PNU915, index 3 *
Also assignable by PNU915, index 4 *
Also assignable by PNU916, index 1 *
Also assignable by PNU916, index 2 *
Also assignable by PNU916, index 3 *
Also assignable by PNU916, index 4
* * PNU915 and PNU916 refer to PROFIdrive specific parameters. For details, refer to Section 9.3 (4) "PROFIdrive specific parameters." For details of assignment of inverter ’s function codes using function codes o40 to o43 and o48 to o51, refer to the descriptions on the next
page.
19
To assign an inverter’s function code to PCD1 to PCD4 word areas using function codes o40 to o43 and o48 to o51, enter four digit hexadecimals to specify the function code group and number as listed in Table 14.
□□□□
Table 14 Function Code Group Conversion Table
Function
code
group
S 2 02hex M 3 03hex
F 4 04hex
E 5 05hex C 6 06hex
P 7 07hex H 8 08hex
F Function code group 04hex Example for F26 26 Function code number 1Ahex
• After setting up function codes o40 to o43 and o48 to o51, turn the inverter power OFF and ON to validate the new setting.
• If a same function code is assigned to the PCD areas using function codes o40 to o43, the function code assigned by the o code with the youngest number takes effect and other assignments will be ignored.
• Inverter’s communication-related function codes S01 and S05 act as a reading specific code in this interface card. Therefore, assigning these codes to a PCD word area as a write request will be ignored.
Bits in the function code S06 are writable except bit 0 and bit 1. Data written in bit 0 and bit 1 will be ignored.
For details about inverter’s communication-related function codes S01, S05 and S 06, refer to the RS-485 Communication User's Manual
(MEH448), Chapter 5, Section 5.1 "Communications Dedicated Function Codes."
Group
number
Function code name
Command/function data
Monitor data Fundamental
functions Extension terminal
functions Control functions Motor parameters 1 High performance
functions
Function code # in hexadecimal Function code group (Table 14)
Function
code
group
o 10 0Ahex J 14 0Ehex y 15 0Fhex
W 16 10hex
X 17 11hex Z 18 12hex
--- --- ---
"041A"
Group
number
Function code name
Option functions
Application functions Link functions
Monitor data 2
Alarm 1 Alarm 2
---
20
9.3 PCV Word Area
The PCV word area controls an on-demand access to parameters (inverter’s function codes and PROFIdrive specific parameters). It is supported by PPO type 1 and type 2. Its structure is shown below.
(W
ord) 1 2 3
PCV word PCA IND
4
PVA
(MSB) (LSB)
Figure 15 Structure of PCV Word Area
(1) PCA and IND
These two word areas specify a parameter. Their structures are shown below.
(bit) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
PC
A
RC SPM PNU
(bit) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
IND Subindex Not used.
RC: Request code/response code (See Table 15.) SPM: Not used. Fixed at "0." PNU: Parameter number to be accessed Subindex: Inverter ’s function code number (numeric following a function code group) or an index number of array PROFIdrive specific
parameters.
To specify an inverter ’s function code, use PNU and Subindex areas. Enter "Function code group + 100hex" (see Table 14) to the PNU area, and the function code number to the Subindex area.
For how to specify and read/ write an inverter’s function code, refer to Section 9.3 (3 ) "Access to inverter’s function codes and PROFIdrive
specific parameters."
Table 15 RC Part
RC part Request/response Descriptions
0 No request 1 Read parameter value
Request (Master Slave)
2 Write parameter value in word
3 to 5 Not used.
6 Read array parameter value 7 Write array parameter in array word 8 Not used. 9 Read element count of array parameter
10 to 15
0 No response 1 Parameter value in word sent normally
Response (Slave Master)
Not used.
2, 3 Not used.
4 Parameter value in array word sent normally 5 Not used. 6 Normal response to the request of array element count 7 Transmission error (Error code stored in PVA)*
8 to 15
Not used.
* For error codes and information, see Table 16.
21
Table 16 List of Error Codes for Parameter Access Errors
RC part
Error code
stored in PVA
Error information
word
7 0 Nonexistent parameter specified
1 Parameter value writing inhibited 2 Specified parameter value out of range 3 Invalid Subindex specified 4 Specified parameter not array 11
Parameter write-protect error during inverter running or
digital input terminal (for run command) being ON 17 Read process not executable 101 Link priority error 102 Inverter communications error (er4 ) 104 Busy error during parameter writing
(2) PVA word area
PVA is a two-word area that represents write/read parameter values. This interface card uses the lower one word (the fourth word counted from the PCV word head).
To write a parameter value into an inverter (slave node), enter the value to the master node and send the word to the slave. To read a parameter value, refer to this area of the slave node in response to the previous request. If a parameter access error occurs (Response to RC part is "7"), the slave node outputs an error code (Table 16) to this area and returns the response to the master node.
(bit) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
PVA
(H)
Not used.
(bit) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
PVA
(L)
Write/read parameter value or error code (See Table 16.)
22
(3) Access to inverter’s function codes and PROFIdrive specific parameters
1) Specify the target parameter to be accessed using PNU and Subindex areas (see Figure 16). When specifying an inverter's function code, enter the numeral of "Function code group number + 100hex" (see Table 14) to the PNU area,
and "Function code number" to the Subindex area. For example, enter "104 01" for F01.
2) Specify how to access the specified parameter, for example, Write or Read, in the RC area. For details about the RC area, see Table 15.
3) T o write a p arameter value, enter the write data into the PV A lower area and send the word to the salve node. To read a parameter value from the slave, refer to the PVA lower area in the response from the slave node. If a parameter access error occurs, the RC part of the response is filled with "7" and the PVA area contains one of the error codes listed in Table 16.
(bit) 15 12 10 8 7 0
PCA
RC
(See Table
15.)
0 PNU
For an inverter’s function code: Function code group number + 100hex (See Table 14.)
For PROFIdrive specific parameter: PNU number (See Table 17.)
t) 1
(bi
8 7 0
5
IND Subindex Not used. Fixed at 00hex.
For an inverte Function code number
For array PROFIdrive specific parameter: Index number (See Table 17.)
r’s function code:
(bit) 1
PVA
H) (
8 7 0
5
Not used. Fixed at 0000hex
(bit) 1
PVA
(L)
8 7 0
5
Write/read parameter value or error code
(See Table 16.)
Figure 16 How to Access Parameters
Values written and read to/from the specified function codes are in the same data format as defined in individual inverter's function codes. For
the formats of inverter's function codes, refer to the RS-485 Communication User's Manual (MEH448), Chapter 5, Section 5.2 "Data Formats."
Inverter’s communication-related function codes S01 and S05 act as a reading specific code in this interface card. Therefore, assigning these codes to a PCD word area as a write request will be ignored.
Bits in the function code S06 are writable except bit 0 and bit 1. Data written in bit 0 and bit 1 will be ignored.
For details about inverter’s communication-related function codes S01, S05 and S06, ref er to the RS-485 Communication User's Manual
(MEH448), Chapter 5, Section 5.1 "Communications Dedicated Function Codes."
The actual parameter access examples are given on the following pages.
23
Example 1: Writing data "15" to the inverter’s function code F26
1) Send the request to write data "15" to the inverter’s function code F26, from the master node to the slave node (inverter) RC = 2hex Write parameter value (word). PNU = 104hex, Subindex = 1Ahex  Specify F26 (Function code group number 04h + 100hex = 104hex, Function code number = 1Ahex). PVA=0000 000F(hex)  Enter parameter value 15 (= 000Fhex).
(bit) 1
Request (Master Slave)
PVA (H) (Fixed at 0000hex)
PVA (L) 000Fhex
5 87 0
PC
2hex 104hex
A
IND 1Ahex (Fixed at 00hex)
2) Response example sent from the card (normal response from the slave node) RC = 1hex Requested parameter value is normally returned. PNU = 104hex, Subindex = 1Ahex  Accessed parameter is function code F26. PVA = 0000 000Fhex Parameter value written is 15.
Response (Slave Master)
(bit) 1
5 87 0
PC
1hex 104hex
A
IND 1Ahex (Fixed at 00hex)
PVA
(H)
(Fixed at 0000hex)
PVA (L) 000Fhex
3) Response example for the write data error (Specified parameter value out of range) RC = 7hex Parameter value transmission error. PNU = 104hex, Subindex = 1Ahex  Accessed parameter is function code F26. PVA = 0000 0002hex Error code 2 (Specified parameter value out of range)
Response (Slave Master)
)
(bit) 1
5
PC
A
12 1
87 0
1
7hex 104hex
IND 1Ahex (Fixed at 00hex)
PVA
(H)
(Fixed at 0000hex
PVA (L) 0002hex
24
Example 2: Reading (monitoring) data from the inverter’s function code y98
1) Send the request to read data from the function code y98, from the master node to the slave node. RC = 1hex Read parameter value. PNU = 10Fhex, Subindex = 62hex Specify y98 (Function code group number 0Fhex + 100hex = 10Fhex, Function code number = 62hex) PVA = 0000 0000hex  No entr y required for PVA.
(bit) 1
Request (Master Slave)
PVA (L) 0000hex
5 87 0
PC
1hex 10Fhex
A
IND 62hex (Fixed at 00hex)
PVA
(H)
(Fixed at 0000hex)
2) Response example sent from the card (normal response from the slave node) RC = 1hex Requested parameter value is normally returned. PNU = 10Fhex, Subindex = 62hex Accessed parameter is function code y98. PVA = 0000 0003hex Parameter value read is 3.
Response (Slave Master)
IND
PVA (H)
PVA (L)
PC
A
(bit) 1
87 0
5
1hex 10Fhex
62hex (Fixed at 00hex)
(Fixed at 0000hex)
0003hex
3) Response example for the read data error (Specified function code does not exist) RC = 7hex Parameter transmission error. PNU = 10Fhex, Subindex = 64hex Accessed parameter is function code y100. PVA = 0000 0000hex Error code 0 (Nonexistent parameter specified)
Response (Slave Master)
IND
PVA (H)
PVA (L)
(bit) 1
PC
A
87 0
5
7hex 10Fhex
64hex (Fixed at 00hex)
(Fixed at 0000hex)
0000hex
25
Example 3: Reading from an array PROFIdrive specific parameter PNU947 (Alarm history)
1) Send the request to read PNU947 from the master node to the slave node. The example below reads Index 1. RC = 6hex Read an array parameter.
PNU = 3B3hex, Subindex = 1hex Specify PNU947 (= 3B3hex) and Index 1. PVA = 0000 0000hex  No entr y required for PVA.
Request (Master Slave)
IND
PVA (H)
PVA (L)
PC
A
(bit) 1
87 0
5
6hex 3B3hex
01hex (Fixed at 00hex)
(Fixed at 0000hex)
0000hex
2) Response example sent from the card (normal response from the slave node) RC = 4hex Requested array parameter value is normally returned.
PNU = 3B3(hex), Subindex = 01 hex Accessed parameter is PNU947 (=3B3hex), Index 1. PVA = 0000 7511hex Parameter value read is 7511hex, PROFIBUS communications error er5
For the values of PNU947, refer to Chapter 11 "ALARM CODE LIST."
(bit) 1
Response (Slave Master)
IND
PVA (L)
5 87 0
PC
A
4hex 3B3hex
01hex (Fixed at 00hex)
PVA
(H)
(Fixed at 0000hex)
7511hex
3) Response example for the read data error (Accessed parameter cannot be read as an array parameter.) RC = 7hex Parameter transmission error. PNU = 3B3hex, Subindex = 01hex Accessed parameter is function code y100. PVA = 0000 0003hex Error code 3 (Invalid Subindex specified)
(bit) 1
Response (Slave master)
IND 1Ah x e (Fixed at 0h x) 0 e
PVA (L) 0003hex
5 87 0
PC
A
PVA
(H)
7hex 3B3hex
(Fixed at 0000hex)
26
(4) PROFIdrive specific parameters
Table 17 lists PROFIdrive specific parameters supported by this card. PNUs with descriptions in the index column are array parameters.
Table 17 List of PROFIdrive Specific Parameters
PN
Index Description Range
U
915 1 to 4
Function code assignment to PCD1 to PCD4 (Request)
0000 to
FFFFhex R/W
R/ W
Remarks
Same as o40 to o43.
(Write function code data)
916 1 to 4
Function code assignment to PCD1 to PCD4 (Response)
0000 to
FFFFhex R/W
Same as o48 to o51.
(Read/monitor function code data) 918 None Node (station) address 0 to 125 R 927 None Access permission to PCV area
0: Inhibit to write
1: Permit to write 947 1 Malfunction history (Latest)
9 Malfunction history (Last 17 Malfunction history (2nd last)
0 or 1
Depends on errors
listed in
Table 19.
25 Malfunction history (3rd last)
Other
than
above
the
Fixed to 0.
Current baud rate 963 None
0: Not
specified 2: 19.2 Kbps 4: 93.75 Kbps 6: 500 Kbps 8: 3 Mbps
10: 12 Mbps
1: 9.6 Kbps 3: 45.45 Kbps 5: 187.5 Kbps 7: 1.5 Mbps 9: 6 Mbps
0 to 10 R
965 None PROFIdrive version Fixed to 2 R
967 None Last CTW sent
968 None Latest STW
970 None
Initialize the inverter (Changing from "1" to "0" triggers the initialization.)
0000 to
FFFFhex
0000 to
FFFFhex
0 or 1
R/W Once writing is
inhibited, this PNU only is writable.
Indicated by
R
PROFIdrive malfunction codes whose data formats differ from the ones of inverter’s alarm codes defined by inverter's function codes M16 to M19.*
Shows PROFIdrive V2.
R
R
R/W Functionally
equivalent to H03.
* For the relationship between the malfunction codes and alarm codes, refer to Chapter 11 "ALARM CODE LIST."
27
Chapter 10 INVERTER REACTION TO PROFIBUS COMMUNICATIONS ERRORS
The PROFIBUS DP master node can be equipped with a watchdog timer (WDT) that detects communications timeout for monitoring the communications status. If this card receives no response within the WDT timeout length, it interprets the timeout state as an occurrence of a communications error.
Inverter's function codes o27 and o28 specify the inverter reaction to be taken after such an error occurrence. (See Table 18.)
For the setup of WDT in the PROFIBUS DP master equipment, see the user’s manual of your master equipment. For the error indication on the card at the time of a communications error, see Chapter 3, Section 3.1 "Status Indicator LEDs."
If a communications error occurs immediately after the inverter is powered on, no er5 trip will be issued. The er5 trip is issued when a communications error is detected after once the card received data normally.
Table 18 Inverter Reaction to PROFIBUS DP Communications Errors Using Function Codes o27 and o28 taka
o27 data o28 data
0,
4 to 9
1 0.0 s to 60.0 s
2 0.0 s to 60.0 s
3,
13 to 15
10 Invalid
11 0.0 s to 60.0 s
12 0.0 s to 60.0 s
Invalid
Invalid
Inverter reaction to PROFIBUS DP
communications errors
Immediately coast to a stop and trip with er5.
After the time specified by o28, coast to a stop and trip with er5.
If the inverter receives any data within the time specified by o28, ignore the communications error. After the timeout, coast to a stop and trip with er5.
Keep the current operation, ignoring the communications error.
(No er5 trip)
Immediately decelerate to a stop. Issue er5 after stopping.
After the time specified by o28, decelerate to a stop. Issue er5 after stopping.
If the inverter receives any data within the time specified by o28, ignore the communications error. After the timeout, decelerate to a stop and trip with er5.
Remarks
During the communications error state, the LED displays the abnormal state.
(PWR: Flashes in red, OFFL: Lights in red.)
The inverter's function code F08 specifies the deceleration time.
Same as above.
Same as above.
28
Chapter 11 ALARM CODE LIST
In PROFIBUS DP communication, alarms that occur in the inverter can be monitored with malfunction codes in the PROFIdrive specific parameter PNU974 or with alarm codes in the inverter's function codes M17 through M19.
(1) PROFldrive specific parameter PNU947 (2) Inverter's function codes M16, M17, M18 and M19 (latest, last, 2nd last, and 3rd last alarm codes).
Table 19 lists their malfunction codes and alarm codes.
The data format used for PNU947 is different from that for the inverter's function codes M16 to M19.
For details about PNU947, refer to Chapter 9, Section 9.3 (4) "PROFIdrive Specific Parameters."
Table 19 Malfunction Codes and Alarm Codes
Malfunctio n codes in
PNU947
0000 0
2301 1
2302 2
2303 3
2330 5
3211 6
3212 7
3213 8
3220 10 Undervoltage lu F004 36 3130 11 Input phase loss lIn 7200 37 Tuning error er7
5450 14
5440 16
4310 17
9000 18
4110 19 Inverter overheat 0h3 4310 20
Alarm
codes in
M16 to M19
Description
--- ---
n codes in
PNU947
codes in
M16 to M19
4210 22
Overcurrent
Malfunctio
(during
0c1 2211 23
acceleration) Overcurrent
(during
0c2 2200 25
deceleration) Overcurrent
(during running at
0c3 5500 31
constant speed)
Grounding fault
ef 7520 32
Overvoltage (during
0u1 5220 33
acceleration) Overvoltage
(during
0u2 7510 34
deceleration) Overvoltage
(during running at constant speed or
0u3 7511 35
being stopped)
Blown fuse
Charging circuit fault
Overheating of the heat sink
External alarm
Motor protection (PTC thermistor)
fus B100 38
pbf 3300 46 Output phase loss 0pl
0h1 6300 51
0h2 7520 53
5220 54
0h4
Alarm
Description
Braking resistor overheated
Motor overload
Inverter overload
Memory error
Keypad communication error
CPU error
Interface card communications error
Field bus communications error
Operation protection
RS-485 communications error
Data save error due to undervoltage
RS-485 communications error (option)
LSI error
dbh
0l1
0lu
er1
er2
er3
er4
er5
er6
er8
erf
erp
erh
29
Chapter 12 TROUBLESHOOTING
If any problem occurs with the card, follow the procedures below.
No. Problems Possible causes
1 None of the LEDs on the card
would light.
2 The inverter cannot escape
from the er4 alarm trip. The PWR LED lights in red.
3 PROFIBUS communication is
not possible. The PWR LED blinks in red and
the OFFL LED lights in red.
4 PROFIBUS communications is
not possible. The ERR LED blinks in red.
5 The inverter cannot escape
from the er4 alarm trip. or The inverter trips with er5 soon
after starting FROFIBUS communication.
The PWR LED blinks in red and the OFFL LED lights in red.
6 Run or frequency command by
CTW or MRV is not validated.
7 PCD1 to PCD4 assignments
for PPO type 2 or type 4 are not validated properly.
8 Setting the node address to "0"
does not take effect.
9 Frequency command
validated, but the actual motor speed is different from the command.
• The inverter is not powered ON.
• The card is not properly installed.
• The card is defective.
• The card is not properly installed.
• The card is defective.
• The valid GSD file has not been registered to the PROFIBUS master node.
• The node address of the card is not identical with the one registered to the PROFIBUS master node.
• Node addresses duplicated.
• The cabling does not meet PROFIBUS DP requirements.
• The cable used is not a PROFIBUS DP dedicated one.
• Terminating resistors are not inserted at both ends of the PROFIBUS DP communications network.
• The inverter's function code o30 has not been configured. The data for o30 should be identical with the PPO type registered for the PROFIBUS master node.
• The inverter power has not been turned OFF and ON again after setting of the function code o30.
• The timeout length specified in the watchdog timer in the PROFIBUS master node equipment is too short.
• The inverter's function code o31 is set to "126" or greater.
• The cable used is not a PROFIBUS DP dedicated one..
• The card is not grounded.
• The inverter's function code y98 is not set to "3."
• Run or frequency command specified by the function code has priority. (e.g. y99 specifies, terminal command LE or LOC)
• Check the PPO type format selected.
• The inverter's function code o30 is not set. Or the inverter power has not been turned OFF and ON again after setting of the function code o30.
• The inverter power has not been turned OFF and ON again after setting of function codes o40 to o43 and o48 to o51.
• The inverter power has not been turned OFF and ON again after changing of the node address.
• The inverter's function code o30 is set to nonzero.
• Refer to the FRENIC-Eco Instruction Manual (INR-SI47-1225-E), Chapter 6, Section 6.2.1 "Motor is running abnormally."
30
Chapter 13 SPECIFICATIONS
13.1 General Specifications
For the items not covered in this section, the specifications of the inverter apply.
Item Specifications
Model OPC-F1-PDP Operating ambient temperature
range Operating ambient humidity range 5 to 95% RH (Condensation not allowed)
External dimensions 94 x 63 mm(3.7 x 2.48 in) Applicable inverter FRENIC-Eco series (with all software versions)
13.2 Communications Specifications
For the items not covered in this section, the specifications of the PROFIBUS DP apply.
Item Specifications Remarks
Lines RS-485 (insulated cable)
Transmissi on section
Connector Pluggable, six-pin terminal block
Control section
Addressing
Diagnostics
Maximum cable length per segment for PROFIBUS DP specific cable
Cable length See the table below. Transmission
speed Protocol PROFIBUS DP (DP-V0) IEC 61158 and 61784
Controller SPC3 (Siemens) Comm. buffer 1472 bytes (SPC3 built-in memory)
-10 to +50C(14 to 122 F) (Temperature around the inverter)
9.6 Kbps to 12 Mbps (auto configuration)
By on-board node address switches (rotary switches) (0 to 99) or By inverter’s function code o31 (data = 0 to 125)
Detection of disconnection Indicated by the OFFL
Detection of the illegal configuration Indicated by the ERR
To be specified in the master node
MC1.5/6-STF-3.81 manufactured by Phoenix Contact Inc.
Setting both node address switches SW1 and SW2 to "0" enables the o31 setting.
LED
LED
Transmission speed
9.6 Kbps 1200
19.2 Kbps 1200
93.75 Kbps 1000
187.5 Kbps 1000 500 Kbps 400
1.5 Mbps 200 3 Mbps 100 6 Mbps 100
12 Mbps 100
Maximum cable length (m) per
segment
31
PROFIBUS DP Interface Card "OPC-F1-PDP"
The purpose of this manual is to provide accurate information in the handling, setting up and operating of PROFIBUS DP Interface Card "OPC-F1-PDP" for the FRENIC-Eco series of inverters. Please feel free to send your comments regarding any errors or omissions you may have found, or any suggestions you may have for generally improving the manual.
In no event will Fuji Electric FA Components & Systems Co., Ltd. be liable for any direct or indirect damages resulting from the application of the information in this manual.
Instruction Manual
First Edition, June 2006
Fuji Electric FA Components & Systems Co., Ltd.
MEMO
Fuji Electric Systems Co., Ltd. Fuji Electric Corp. of America
47520 Westinghouse Drive Fremont, CA 94539, U.S.A. Tel.+1-510-440-1060 Fax.+1-510-440-1063
Toll-free support 1-888-900-FUJI(3854)
INR-SI47
-1144-EU Rev 052010 Information subject to change without notice.
http://www.fujielectric.com/fecoa/
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