Freightliner Business Class M2 Driver's Manual

®
BUSINESS CLASS M2
STI-455-6
A24-01238-000
Driver’s Manual
Foreword
This manual provides information needed to operate and understand the vehicle and its components. More detailed information is contained in the Owner’s Warranty Information for North America booklet, and in the vehicle’s workshop and maintenance manuals.
Custom-built Freightliner vehicles are equipped with various chassis and cab components. Not all of the information contained in this manual applies to every vehicle. For details about components in your ve­hicle, refer to the chassis specification pages in­cluded in all new vehicles and to the vehicle specifi­cation decal, located inside the vehicle.
For your reference, keep this manual in the vehicle at all times.
IMPORTANT: Descriptions and specifications in this manual were in effect at the time of printing. Freightliner Trucks reserves the right to discon­tinue models and to change specifications or design at any time without notice and without incurring obligation. Descriptions and specifica­tions contained in this publication provide no warranty, expressed or implied, and are subject to revisions and editions without notice.
Environmental Concerns and Recommendations
Whenever you see instructions in this manual to dis­card materials, you should first attempt to reclaim and recycle them. To preserve our environment, fol­low appropriate environmental rules and regulations when disposing of materials.
Event Data Recorder
This vehicle is equipped with one or more devices that record specific vehicle data. The type and amount of data recorded varies depending on how the vehicle is equipped (such as the brand of engine, if an air bag is installed, or if the vehicle features a collision avoidance system, etc.).
This vehicle is equipped with an event data recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to record data in certain crash or near-crash situations, such as air bag deployment or hitting a road obstacle, that will assist in understanding how a vehicle’s systems
performed. The EDR is designed to record data re­lated to vehicle dynamics and safety systems for ap­proximately 60 seconds. This data can help provide a better understanding of the circumstances in which crashes and injuries occur. Data recorded includes the following items:
how various systems in the vehicle were oper­ating
engine system information
how far (if at all) the driver was depressing the accelerator
if the driver was depressing the brake pedal
how fast the vehicle was traveling
NOTE: Data is not recorded by the EDR under normal driving conditions. Personal data such as name, gender, age, and crash location are not recorded. However, other parties such as law enforcement could combine the EDR data with the type of personally identifying data rou­tinely acquired during a crash investigation.
To read data recorded by an EDR, special equipment is required, and access to the vehicle or the EDR is needed. In addition to the vehicle manufacturer, other parties that have the special equipment, such as law enforcement, can read the information if they have access to the vehicle or the EDR.
Emissions and Fuel Efficiency Compliance
This vehicle must be regularly inspected and main­tained as indicated in the Business Class M2 Mainte-
nance Manual, and in the Pretrip and Post-Trip In­spections and Maintenance chapter in this manual, in
order to continue satisfactory performance and en­sure coverage of the vehicle under the manufactur­er’s warranty. Many maintenance procedures ensure that the vehicle and engine continue to comply with applicable emissions standards. Maintenance proce­dures, using components engineered to comply with greenhouse gas emissions and fuel efficiency regula­tions, may be performed by an authorized Daimler Trucks North America dealer, an independent outlet, or the vehicle owner or operator.
The vehicle owner is responsible for determining the suitability of replacement components to maintain
STI-455-6 (11/14)
A24-01238-000
Printed in U.S.A.
Foreword
compliance with federal and local jurisdictional regu­lations. Components including, but not limited to, tires, cab/sleeper side extenders, chassis fairings, bumper, hood, vehicle speed limiters, and idle reduc­tion timers are specifically designed and manufac­tured to exacting standards for regulatory fuel effi­ciency and greenhouse gas emissions compliance. It is important that these components are always re­placed with components that meet or exceed the per­formance of the originally installed components.
Customer Assistance Center
Having trouble finding service? Call the Customer Assistance Center at 1-800-385-4357 or 1-800-FTL­HELP. Call night or day, weekdays or weekends, for dealer referral, vehicle information, breakdown coor­dination, or Fleetpack assistance. Our people are knowledgeable, professional, and committed to fol­lowing through to help you keep your truck moving.
Reporting Safety Defects
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Daimler Trucks North America LLC.
hotline 1-800-333-0510, or contact Transport Canada by mail at: Transport Canada, ASFAD, Place de Ville Tower C, 330 Sparks Street, Ot­tawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0N5.
For additional road safety information, please visit the Road Safety website at:
roadsafety
.
www.tc.gc.ca/
If the NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Daimler Trucks North America LLC.
To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE, Washington, DC 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from
www.safercar.gov.
Canadian customers who wish to report a safety­related defect to Transport Canada, Defect Investi­gations and Recalls, may telephone the toll-free
© 2001–2015 Daimler Trucks North America LLC. All rights reserved. Daimler Trucks North America LLC is a Daimler company.
No part of this publication, in whole or part, may be translated, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written per­mission of Daimler Trucks North America LLC. For additional information, please contact Daimler Trucks North America LLC, Service Systems and Documentation, P.O. Box 3849, Portland OR 97208–3849 U.S.A. or refer to
www.Daimler-TrucksNorthAmerica.comand www.FreightlinerTrucks.com.
www.safercar.gov;or
Contents
Chapter Page
Introduction, Environmental Concerns and Recommendations, Event Data Recorder, Emissions and Fuel Efficiency Compliance, Customer Assistance Center, Reporting Safety Defects
1 Vehicle Identification ...................................................... 1.1
2 Vehicle Access .......................................................... 2.1
3 Instruments ............................................................. 3.1
4 Controls ................................................................ 4.1
5 Cab Features ........................................................... 5.1
6 Heater, Ventilator and Air Conditioner ........................................ 6.1
7 Engines ................................................................ 7.1
8 Drivetrain ............................................................... 8.1
9 Steering and Brake Systems ............................................... 9.1
10 Fifth Wheels and Trailer Couplings ......................................... 10.1
11 Pretrip and Post-Trip Inspections and Maintenance ............................ 11.1
12 Cab Appearance ........................................................ 12.1
13 In an Emergency ....................................................... 13.1
14 Headlight Aiming ........................................................ 14.1
15 Hybrid Electric Vehicle ................................................... 15.1
16 Natural Gas Vehicle ..................................................... 16.1
Index .................................................................. I.1
.................... Foreword
1
Vehicle Identification
Component Information Label ....................................................... 1.1
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard Labels .......................................... 1.1
Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard Labels ........................................ 1.1
Component GWR Label ............................................................ 1.1
Emission Labels .................................................................. 1.2
Vehicle Identification
Component Information Label
NOTE: Labels shown in this chapter are ex­amples only. Actual specifications may vary from vehicle to vehicle.
The component information label lists the vehicle model, identification number, and major component models. It also lists the major assemblies and instal­lations shown on the chassis specification sheet. One copy of the component information label is in­stalled on the right-side dash; another copy is inside the rear cover of the Owner’s Warranty Information for North America booklet. An illustration of the label is shown in
02/20/2012 f080176
Fig. 1.1.
Fig. 1.1, Component Information Label
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard Labels
NOTE: Due to the variety of Federal Motor Ve­hicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) certification re­quirements, not all of the labels shown will apply to your vehicle.
Tractors with or without fifth wheels purchased in the U.S. are marked as certified by means of an FMVSS certification label. See to the driver-side B-pillar, as shown in
Fig. 1.2. This label is attached
Fig. 1.3.
The tire and rim portion of the FMVSS certification label certifies suitable tire and rim combinations that can be installed on the vehicle, for the given gross axle weight rating. Tires and rims installed on the vehicle at the time of manufacture may have a higher load capacity than that certified by the tire and rim label. If the tires and rims currently on the vehicle have a lower load capacity than that shown on the tire and rim label, then the tires and rims determine the load limitations on each of the axles.
Trucks built without a cargo body that are intended for service in the U.S. have an incomplete vehicle certification label attached by the final-stage manu­facturer. See the incomplete vehicle document included with the vehicle, and certifies that the vehicle conforms to all applicable FMVSS regulations in effect on the date of completion.
Fig. 1.4. This label will be attached to
Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard Labels
In Canada, tractors with fifth wheels are marked as certified by means of a statement of compliance label with the Canadian National Safety Mark attached to the driver-side door frame B-pillar. See
If purchased for service in Canada, trucks built with­out a cargo body and tractors built without a fifth wheel are marked as certified by a "Statement of Compliance" label, similar to Fig. 1.4. This label must be attached by the final-stage manufacturer to certify that the vehicle conforms to all applicable Canada Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (CMVSS) regulations in effect on the date of completion.
Fig. 1.5.
Component GWR Label
The component GWR label is located on the passenger-side B-pillar. The label provides maximum GWR ratings for each component.
02/20/2012 f080177
Fig. 1.2, Vehicle Certification Label
1.1
11/13/2001
1. Tire and Rim Information
2. FMVSS Certification Label
Vehicle Identification
Emission Labels
Aftertreatment System Indicators Label
1
2
f080117
Engines and vehicles manufactured after December 31, 2006 and domiciled in the U.S. or Canada are required to meet all EPA regulations effective as of the vehicle build date, and are equipped with an emission aftertreatment system (ATS). Vehicles do­miciled outside of the U.S. and Canada may not have aftertreatment equipment, depending upon local statutory emissions guidelines. See
A warning label on the driver-side visor contains im­portant warning indicators in the instrument cluster that pertain to the ATS. See
It is a violation of U.S. federal law to alter exhaust plumbing, ATS, or other components in any way that would bring the engine/vehicle out of compliance with certification requirements [Ref: 42 U.S.C. S7522(a) (3)]. It is the owner’s responsibility to maintain the vehicle so that it conforms to EPA regulations.
Fig. 1.7 or Fig. 1.8.
Table 1.1.
EPA Noise Emission Control Label
Fig. 1.3, Label Locations
02/28/2012
Fig. 1.4, Incomplete Vehicle Certification Label
10/10/2006
Fig. 1.5, Canadian National Safety Mark
See Fig. 1.6 for a typical component GWR label.
f080180
f080024
A vehicle noise emission control label (Fig. 1.9)is located on the driver-side B-pillar as shown in
Fig. 1.3. It is the owner’s responsibility to maintain
the vehicle so that it conforms to EPA regulations.
IMPORTANT: Certain Freightliner incomplete vehicles may be produced with incomplete noise control hardware and will not have a noise emission control information label. For such ve­hicles, it is the final-stage manufacturer’s re­sponsibility to complete the vehicle in conformity to EPA regulations (40 CFR Part 205) and label it for compliance.
1.2
Vehicle Identification
02/20/2012 f080178
Fig. 1.6, Component GWR Label
Applicable Emissions System Based on Build Date and EPA Regulations
Build Date Regulation: Emissions Components
January 1, 2007–December 31, 2009
January 1, 2010–December 31, 2012
From March 5, 2012
*
Cummins, Detroit, and Mercedes-Benz ATD’s are also equipped with a diesel oxidation catalyst to break down pollutants.
Table 1.1, Applicable Emissions System Based on Build Date and EPA Regulations
EPA07 (reduce nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions to 1.1 g/bhp-hr, and reduce particulate matter emissions to 0.01 g/bhp-hr): Aftertreatment device (ATD) containing a diesel particulate filter that traps soot and ash.
EPA10 (reduce NOx emissions to 0.2 g/bhp-hr): EPA07-type ATD, with additional selective catalyst reduction (SCR) technology that utilizes diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) to convert NOx to nitrogen and water vapor.
GHG14: Aerodynamic and fuel efficiency components including, but not limited to, tires, cab/sleeper side extenders, chassis fairings, bumper, hood, vehicle speed limiters, and idle reduction timers specifically designed to meet regulatory fuel efficiency and greenhouse gas emissions standards.
*
Vehicle Emission Control Information Label
Model year 2013 and later vehicles meet additional requirements as specified by federal greenhouse gas and fuel efficiency regulations (GHG14). These ve­hicles are equipped with components that increase fuel efficiency and reduce GHG emissions. Compo­nents may include, but are not limited to, low-rolling resistance tires; aerodynamic devices such as hood, cab side extenders, and fuel tank fairings; vehicle speed limiters; and idle shutdown timers.
A Vehicle Emission Control Information Label is lo­cated on the driver-side door. See Fig. 1.10.Itisthe owner’s responsibility to maintain the vehicle so that it conforms to EPA and NHTSA regulations.
Certified Clean Idle Label
The California Air Resources Board (CARB) requires model year 2008 and newer heavy-duty diesel en­gines to be equipped with a non-programmable en­gine shutdown system that automatically shuts down
the engine after five minutes of idling in order to limit emissions of particulate matter and NOx.
Certified vehicles are equipped with a label placed near the bottom edge of the driver-side door. See
Fig. 1.11.
1.3
Vehicle Identification
EXHAUST AFTERTREATMENT SYSTEM INFORMATION
02/20/2009
INDICATOR LAMP(S)
(Solid)
(Flashing) (Flashing)
CHECK
STOP
Level 1 Level 3Level 2 Level 4
Indicator Lamp Message(s)
Diesel Particulate Filter Condition
Required Action
Filter Regeneration Recommended.
Filter is reaching capacity
.
Bring vehicle to highway speeds to allow for an Automatic Regeneration or perform a Parked Regeneration.
For a driver performed Parked Regeneration, vehicle must be equipped with a dash mounted Regeneration Switch.
Filter Regeneration Necessary
Filter is now reaching maximum
Switch.
capacity
.
To avoid engine derate, bring vehicle to highway speeds to allow for an Automatic Regeneration, or perform a Parked Regeneration as soon as possible.
Parked Regeneration Required − Engine Derate
Filter has reached maximum capacity
Vehicle must be parked, and a Parked Regeneration must be performed. Engine will begin derate.
Service Regeneration Required. Engine Derate To Idle Only.
Filter has exceeded maximum
.
capacity.
Vehicle must be parked, and a Service Regeneration must be performed. Check engine operator’s manual for details. Engine will shut down.
Fig. 1.7, ATS Indicators, EPA07
W
ARNING
HEST (High Exhaust System Temperature)
Flashing
A regeneration is in progress.
Solid
Exhaust components and exhaust gas are at high temperature. When stationary, keep away from people and flammable materials or vapors.
f080156
1.4
Vehicle Identification
IMPORTANT
DPF Regen Needed
Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) regeneration is needed.
If flashing, regenerate as soon as possible. Engine derate possible.
Hot Exhaust
Hot exhaust can cause fire. Keep flammables and people away
from exhaust.
DEF Refill Needed
DEF
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) level is low. Engine derate likely.
Refill tank with certified DEF.
See operator’s manual for complete instructions.
11/30/2010 f080162
Fig. 1.8, ATS Indicators, EPA10 and Newer
FREIGHTLINER CORPORATION THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO U.S. EPA REGULATIONS FOR NOISE EMISSION APPLICABLE TO MEDIUM AND HEAVY TRUCKS. THE FOLLOWING ACTS OR THE CAUSING THEREOF BY ANY PERSON ARE PROHIBITED BY THE NOISE CONTROL ACT OF 1972: A. THE REMOVAL OR RENDERING INOPERATIVE, OTHER THAN FOR PURPOSES OF MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, OR REPLACEMENT, OF ANY NOISE CONTROL DEVICE OR ELEMENT OF DESIGN (LISTED IN THE OWNER’S MANUAL) INCORPORATED INTO THIS VEHICLE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE NOISE CONTROL ACT. B. THE USE THIS VEHICLE AFTER SUCH DEVICE OR ELEMENT OF DESIGN HAS BEEN REMOVED OR RENDERED INOPERATIVE.
10/06/98
VEHICLE NOISE EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION
DATE OF MANUFACTURE
Fig. 1.9, Vehicle Noise Emission Control Label
01/96
24−00273−020
f080026
CERTIFIED
CLEAN IDLE
24−01656−000
MANUFACTURED BY: VIN: VEH FAMILY CD: GVWR−KG GVWR−LBS
02/29/2012
THIS VEHICLE COMPLIES WITH U. S. EPA REGULATIONS FOR XXXX HEAVY DUTY VEHICLES. SEE OWNER’S MANUAL FOR PROPER MAINTENANCE OF THIS VEHICLE. U PART NO. 24−01177−060 REV A
VEHICLE EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION
REGULATORY CLASS:
EMISSION CONTROL IDENTIFIERS:
DATE OF MANUFACTURE:
f080181
Fig. 1.10, Vehicle Emission Control Information Label
1.5
02/20/2012 f080179
Fig. 1.11, CARB Clean Idle Label
2
Vehicle Access
Cab Door Locks and Handles ....................................................... 2.1
Grab Handles and Access Steps ..................................................... 2.1
Cab Entry and Exit, Vehicles With Two Steps .......................................... 2.2
Cab Entry and Exit, Vehicles With One Step ........................................... 2.4
Back-of-Cab Access ............................................................... 2.5
Battery Access ................................................................... 2.6
Hood Opening and Closing ......................................................... 2.7
Fuse Identification ................................................................ 2.8
Vehicle Access
Cab Door Locks and Handles
One key operates the ignition switch and all of the door locks.
IMPORTANT: Each key is numbered. Record the number so a duplicate key can be made, if needed.
To unlock the driver’s door from outside the cab, in­sert the key in the lockset and turn it one-quarter turn clockwise ( terclockwise to its original position. Pull out on the door pull handle to open the door.
10/22/2001
1. Key
2. Lock
To unlock the passenger’s door from outside the cab, insert the key in the lockset and turn it one-quarter turn counterclockwise. Turn the key clockwise to the original position to remove it.
NOTE: The cab door locks can be operated when the doors are open.
Fig. 2.1). To remove the key, turn it coun-
2
1
3
f720397
3. Door Pull Handle
Fig. 2.1, Exterior Door Handle
1
10/25/2001
To open the door from the inside, lift up on the door lever (arrow).
1. Lock Button
2. Armrest/Handle
3. Door Lever
4. Window Crank
5. Inner Door Grab Handle (optional)
Fig. 2.2, Door Interior
To open the door from the inside, lift up on the door lever. This will unlatch the door whether or not it is locked. If it is open, close the door by pulling the inner door grab handle.
To lock either door from inside the cab, slide the lock button downwards ( without unlatching it, push the lock button upwards. A red dot will show below the lock button when it is unlocked.
Fig. 2.3). To unlock the door
2
3
4
5
f720398
To lock a door from outside the cab, do either one of the following:
Insert the key in the lockset and turn it in the direction opposite to the unlocking direction (counterclockwise for the driver’s door, clock­wise for the passenger’s door). Close the door if it is open.
Push down the inside lock button (Fig. 2.2). Close the door.
2.1
Grab Handles and Access Steps
For ease of entry and exit, there are three grab handles, one on the A-pillar, one on the inner B-pillar, and an optional one on the inside of the door. In ad­dition, the steering wheel may be used to provide secure handholds. There are one or two access steps to provide secure footholds.
Vehicle Access
Use the cab access system (grab handles, access steps, and steering wheel) to enter or exit the cab.
Entering from the Driver’s Side
2
3
To enter the cab from the driver’s side, do the follow­ing steps (
Fig. 2.4):
1
10/24/2001
Move the button down to lock, and up to unlock (arrows). The door is unlocked when the red dot shows.
1. Door
2. Lock Button
Fig. 2.3, Door Lock Button
3. Red Dot
f720401
NOTE: The A-pillar grab handle is not installed on the driver’s side.
The grab handles, access steps, and steering wheel are all part of the cab access system. Use these "helping hands" when getting into, or out of, the cab. They will increase your security and comfort.
Cab Entry and Exit, Vehicles With Two Steps
WARNING
Wet or dirty shoe soles greatly increase the chance of slipping or falling. If your soles are wet or dirty, be especially careful when climbing onto, or down from, the back-of-cab area.
Always maintain three-point contact with the back-of-cab access supports while entering and exiting the back-of-cab area. Three-point contact means both feet and one hand, or both hands and one foot, on the grab handles, steps, and deck plates. Other areas are not meant to sup­port back-of-cab access, and grabbing or step­ping in the wrong place could lead to a fall, and personal injury.
Be careful not to get hands or feet tangled in hoses or other back-of-cab equipment. Careless­ness could cause a person to trip and fall, with possible injury.
1
5
4
3
11/02/2001
1. Steering Wheel
2. B-Pillar Grab Handle
3. Bottom Step
4. Top Step
5. Inner Door Grab Handle (optional)
Fig. 2.4, Cab Access System, Driver’s Side
1.
Use the door pull handle to open the driver’s
2
door, and place anything that you are carrying in the cab.
2.
Grasp the B-pillar grab handle with both hands. Reach up as far as is comfortable.
3.
Place your right foot on the bottom step, and pull yourself up.
4.
Place your left foot on the top step.
5.
Grasp the steering wheel with your left hand, and step up.
6.
Step into the cab with your right foot first, and grasp the steering wheel with your right hand.
f720399
2.2
Vehicle Access
NOTE: You can also use the inner door grab handle, if available, as a support when getting up or down from the bottom step.
Exiting from the Driver’s Side
To exit the cab from the driver’s side, do the follow­ing steps (
IMPORTANT: Do not attempt to exit the cab while carrying any items in your hands.
1.
Fig. 2.4):
If you wish to take any items with you, after you exit the cab, place them in an accessible location on the seat or cab floor. Make sure they will not get in your way as you exit.
5
4
3
WARNING
Always face in when exiting the cab. Do not at­tempt to exit with your back to the cab, as you would going down a flight of stairs. It is easier to slip or lose your balance. If you slip when exiting in this way, there is a greater likelihood of per­sonal injury.
2.
Grasp the steering wheel with both hands. Place your left foot on the top step, and stand on the threshold, facing into the cab.
3.
Move your right hand to the B-pillar grab handle.
4.
Move your right foot to the bottom step.
5.
Move your left hand to the B-pillar grab handle.
6.
Step to the ground with your left foot first.
7.
Retrieve from the cab any items that you wish to take with you.
NOTE: You can also use the inner door grab handle, if available, as a support when getting up or down from the bottom step.
Entering from the Passenger’s Side
2
10/23/2001
1. Bottom Step
2. Top Step
3. B-Pillar Grab Handle
4. Sidewall Grab Handle (optional)
5. A-Pillar Cover Grab Handle
Fig. 2.5, Cab Access System, Passenger’s Side and
3.
Place your left foot on the bottom step and step up to the upper step with your right foot.
4.
Move your right hand to the A-pillar cover grab handle.
5.
Place your left foot on the top step and step up.
6.
Move your left hand to the A-pillar cover grab handle.
7.
Step into the cab with your left foot first.
1
f720400
Back of Cab
NOTE: You can also use the inner door grab handle, if available, as a support when getting up or down from the bottom step.
To enter the cab from the passenger’s side, do the following steps (
1.
Open the passenger’s door, and place anything that you are carrying in the cab.
2.
Grasp the B-pillar grab handle on the door with both hands.
2.3
Fig. 2.5):
Exiting from the Passenger’s Side
To exit the cab from the passenger’s side, do the fol­lowing steps (
IMPORTANT: Do not attempt to exit the cab while carrying any items in your hands.
1.
If you wish to take any items with you, after you exit the cab, place them in an accessible location
Fig. 2.5):
Vehicle Access
on the seat or cab floor. Make sure they will not get in your way as you exit.
WARNING
Always face in when exiting the cab. Do not at­tempt to exit with your back to the cab, as you would going down a flight of stairs. It is easier to slip or lose your balance. If you slip when exiting in this way, there is a greater likelihood of per­sonal injury.
2.
Grasp the A-pillar cover grab handle with both hands, then place your right foot on the top step while standing up from the seat facing inward.
3.
Place your left foot on the top step.
4.
Move your left hand to the B-pillar grab handle.
5.
Move your left foot to the bottom step.
6.
Move your right hand to the B-pillar grab handle.
7.
Step to the ground with your right foot first.
8.
Retrieve from the cab any items that you wish to take with you.
NOTE: You can also use the inner door grab handle, if available, as a support when getting up or down from the bottom step.
ness could cause a person to trip and fall, with possible injury.
Use the cab access system (grab handles, access steps, and steering wheel) to enter or exit the cab.
Entering from the Driver’s Side
To enter the cab from the driver’s side, do the follow­ing steps (
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
NOTE: You can also use the inner door grab handle, if available, as a support when getting up or down from the bottom step.
Fig. 2.4):
Use the door pull handle to open the driver’s door, and place anything that you are carrying in the cab. Use the door armrest/handle and, if available, the inner door grab handle, as a sup­port if needed.
Grasp the B-pillar grab handle with both hands. Reach up as far as is comfortable.
Place your right foot on the step, and pull your­self up.
Step into the cab with your left foot. Grasp the steering wheel with your left hand. Step into the cab with your right foot, and grasp
the steering wheel with your right hand.
Cab Entry and Exit, Vehicles With One Step
WARNING
Wet or dirty shoe soles greatly increase the chance of slipping or falling. If your soles are wet or dirty, be especially careful when climbing onto, or down from, the back-of-cab area.
Always maintain three-point contact with the back-of-cab access supports while entering and exiting the back-of-cab area. Three-point contact means both feet and one hand, or both hands and one foot, on the grab handles, steps, and deck plates. Other areas are not meant to sup­port back-of-cab access, and grabbing or step­ping in the wrong place could lead to a fall, and personal injury.
Be careful not to get hands or feet tangled in hoses or other back-of-cab equipment. Careless-
Exiting from the Driver’s Side
To exit the cab from the driver’s side, do the follow­ing steps (
Fig. 2.4):
IMPORTANT: Do not attempt to exit the cab while carrying any items in your hands.
1.
If you wish to take any items with you, after you exit the cab, place them in an accessible location on the seat or cab floor. Make sure they will not get in your way as you exit.
WARNING
Always face in when exiting the cab. Do not at­tempt to exit with your back to the cab, as you would going down a flight of stairs. It is easier to slip or lose your balance. If you slip when exiting in this way, there is a greater likelihood of per­sonal injury.
2.4
Vehicle Access
2.
Grasp the steering wheel with both hands. Place your left foot on the step, and stand on the threshold, facing into the cab.
3.
Move your right hand to the B-pillar grab handle.
4.
Move your left hand to the B-pillar grab handle.
5.
Move your right foot onto the step.
6.
Step to the ground with your left foot first.
7.
Retrieve from the cab any items that you wish to take with you.
NOTE: You can also use the inner door grab handle, if available, as a support when getting up or down from the bottom step.
Entering from the Passenger’s Side
To enter the cab from the passenger’s side, do the following steps (
1.
Open the passenger’s door, and place anything that you are carrying in the cab.
2.
Grasp the B-pillar grab handle with both hands.
3.
Place your left foot on the step and step up to the cab with your right foot.
4.
Move your right hand to the A-pillar cover grab handle.
5.
Move your left hand to the A-pillar cover grab handle.
6.
Step into the cab with your left foot.
NOTE: You can also use the inner door grab handle, if available, as a support when getting up or down from the bottom step.
Fig. 2.5):
WARNING
Always face in when exiting the cab. Do not at­tempt to exit with your back to the cab, as you would going down a flight of stairs. It is easier to slip or lose your balance. If you slip when exiting in this way, there is a greater likelihood of per­sonal injury.
2.
Grasp the A-pillar cover grab handle with both hands, then place your right foot on the step while standing up from the seat facing inward.
3.
Place your left foot on the step.
4.
Move your left hand to the B-pillar grab handle.
5.
Move your right hand to the B-pillar grab handle.
6.
Step to the ground with your right foot first.
7.
Retrieve from the cab any items that you wish to take with you.
NOTE: You can also use the inner door grab handle, if available, as a support when getting up or down from the bottom step.
Back-of-Cab Access
When trailer air and electrical connections cannot be reached conveniently from the ground, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations require commercial carri­ers to provide back-of-cab access.
Optional grab handles are mounted on each cab sidewall, or on the left sidewall only. See Steps are mounted either on the fuel tank(s) or on metal brackets. When a deck plate is necessary, it is mounted across the top of the frame rails.
Fig. 2.6.
Exiting from the Passenger’s Side
To exit the cab from the passenger’s side, do the fol­lowing steps (
Fig. 2.5):
IMPORTANT: Do not attempt to exit the cab while carrying any items in your hands.
1.
If you wish to take any items with you, after you exit the cab, place them in an accessible location on the seat or cab floor. Make sure they will not get in your way as you exit.
2.5
IMPORTANT: Climb onto, and down from, back­of-cab access facing in toward the vehicle, as you would on a ladder. Do not climb up or down facing out away from the vehicle.
WARNING
Wet or dirty shoe soles greatly increase the chance of slipping or falling. If your soles are wet or dirty, be especially careful when climbing onto, or leaving, the back-of-cab area.
Always maintain three-point contact with the back-of-cab access supports while entering and
Vehicle Access
2.
Place one foot on the bottom step and pull your­self up.
3.
Place your other foot on the top step.
4.
Move your lower hand to a higher position on the grab handle.
5.
Step onto the deck plate.
Climbing Down from Back-of-Cab
To climb down from the back-of-cab area:
2
3
1
1.
Grasp the sidewall grab handle with both hands.
2.
Step one foot at a time onto the top step.
3.
Move your upper hand to a lower position on the grab handle.
4.
Move one foot to the bottom step.
5.
Move your upper hand to a lower position on the grab handle.
6.
Step to the ground with your upper foot first.
09/28/2007 f602336
1. Steps
2. Grab Handle
Fig. 2.6, Back-of-Cab Access Supports (typical)
exiting the back-of-cab area. Three-point contact means both feet and one hand, or both hands and one foot, on the grab handles, steps, and deck plates. Other areas are not meant to sup­port back-of-cab access, and grabbing or step­ping in the wrong place could lead to a fall, and personal injury.
Be careful not to get hands or feet tangled in hoses or other back-of-cab equipment. Careless­ness could cause a person to trip and fall, with possible injury.
1
3. Deck Plate
Entering Back-of-Cab
When climbing onto the deck plate, do the following:
1.
Grasp the sidewall grab handle with both hands. Reach up as far as is comfortable.
Battery Access
Battery Compartment
The battery compartment is located in the lower part of the cab beneath and to the rear of the driver’s door. It is fastened by a quarter-turn fastener. To open the battery access door, turn the quarter-turn fastener with a small screwdriver. See
10/25/2001
Open the battery access door by turning the quarter-turn fastener (arrow) with a small screwdriver.
Fig. 2.7, Battery Compartment, Closed
Fig. 2.7.
f543934
2.6
Vehicle Access
With the battery access door open (Fig. 2.8), it is easy to get access to the battery terminals for clean­ing, charging, or emergency jump starting.
3
2
4
1
10/24/2001
1. Top Step
2. Battery
3. Cab
4. Battery Access Door
Fig. 2.8, Battery Compartment, Open
To close the battery access door, do the following steps:
1.
Swing the battery access door to line up the quarter-turn fastener with the hole in the cab door frame.
2.
Close the battery access door and check to be sure the quarter-turn fastener is engaged with the hole.
3.
Turn the fastener one-quarter turn.
f543933
NOTE: Whenever battery power is discon­nected, clocks and electronically tuned radios must be reset.
01/18/95
Fig. 2.9, Cab (Battery) Isolation Switch
f600150a
Hood Opening and Closing
The hood can be raised to a full-open position. A tor­sion bar helps you to raise the hood, and to lower it to the operating position. Hood restraint cables pre­vent the hood from overtravel. A hood damper limits the closing speed. In the operating position, the hood is secured to the cab-mounted half-fenders by a hold-down latch on each side of the hood.
To Open the Hood
1.
Apply the parking brakes.
2.
Release both hood hold-down latches by pulling the ends outward. See
Fig. 2.10.
Cab (Battery) Isolation Switch
The cab isolation switch (see Fig. 2.9) is located on the cab floor at the left of the driver’s seat, or inside the battery box. The battery isolation switch reduces the power to the cab and engine power wiring. Use it whenever the vehicle is to be put out of service for extended periods.
IMPORTANT: The battery disconnect switch does not completely isolate the batteries from the electrical system. For service operations that require that the batteries be disconnected, al­ways shut down the engine and remove the negative battery cables.
2.7
CAUTION
Do not let the hood free-fall to the full-open posi­tion. To do so could cause damage to the hood or hood straps.
3.
Standing in front of the hood, raise the rear of the hood upward until it reaches the over-center position (45 degrees from vertical). Then slowly bring it to a stop.
To Close the Hood
1.
Push the hood over center.
3
2
4
1
10/24/2001
1. Fender
2. Latch Hook
Fig. 2.10, Hood Hold-Down Latch
2.
As the hood goes over center, the damper auto-
3. Latch Handle
4. Half-Fender
f880555
matically slows its rate of descent. If needed, you can also slow its rate of descent with your hand.
3.
Make sure the hood is flush with the cowl, then secure the hood by engaging both hood hold­down latches.
IMPORTANT: Make sure that both hold-down latches are fully engaged before operating the vehicle.
Fuse Identification
Main Fuse Box/PDM
The main fuse box, also known as the power distri­bution module, or PDM, is located under the hood on the left front fender just forward of the bulkhead mod­ule. See on the wire clips holding the lid on the fuse box.
A sticker inside the lid of the fuse box shows the lo­cations of the fuses and describes the circuit(s) that each fuse protects (see descriptions of a typical set of fuses. The fuses in the main fuse box are mini blade-type fuses. Battery power fuses, located near the batteries, are bolt-in megafuses.
Because the electrical system is multiplexed, no re­lays are needed. The multiplexing module performs the functions normally provided by relays.
Fig. 2.11. To open the fuse box, pull down
Fig. 2.12). See Table 2.1 for
Vehicle Access
Fuse Identification, Main Fuse Box
Pos.
No.
F1 VCU (MBE900 only) Red 10 Amp F2 Blower Motor Green 30 Amp F3 Engine ECU Yellow 20 Amp
F4 F5 Ignition Switch Tan 5 Amp
F6 Spare — F7 Bulkhead Module Green 30 Amp F8 ICU Red 10 Amp
F9
F10 Door Locks (optional) Red 10Amp F11 Mirrors (optional) Blue 15 Amp F12 Radio/Diagnostics Yellow 20 Amp F13 Chassis Module Green 30 Amp
F14 F15 Bulkhead Module Green 30 Amp
F16 ABS ECU Blue 15 Amp F17 Chassis Module Green 30 Amp F18 Bulkhead Module Green 30 Amp F19 Chassis Module Green 30 Amp F20 Bulkhead Module Green 30 Amp
F21 F22 Bulkhead Module Green 30 Amp
F23 Spare — F24 Spare — F25 Spare — F26 Spare
M1 Battery Power 125 Amp M2 Battery Power 125 Amp M3 Battery Power 150 Amp
Table 2.1, Fuse Identification, Main Fuse Box
Trailer and Taillight Fuse Boxes
The trailer fuse box and the taillight fuse box, on ve­hicles so equipped, are mounted on a bracket with the chassis module on the left-hand frame rail aft of the cab, or on a crossmember at the end of the frame rail. These may be referred to as the chassis fuse box or chassis PDM. See Fig. 2.13 for trailer fuse and relay information, and fuse and relay information.
Description Fuse Color Rating
Transmission Control Unit
Transmission Control Unit
L/H Power Windows (optional)
R/H Power Windows (optional)
Green 30 Amp
Yellow 20 Amp
Blue 15 Amp
Blue 15 Amp
Fig. 2.14 for taillight
2.8
Vehicle Access
These fuse boxes contain mini blade-type fuses, 12­volt mini relays, and 12-volt micro relays.
1
2
09/25/2001
1. Bulkhead Module 2. Main Fuse Box
Fig. 2.11, Location of the Main Fuse Box
10/25/2001
Fig. 2.12, Main Fuse Box Diagram
09/28/2004 f544528
f543935
Fig. 2.13, Trailer Fuse Box Diagram
f543936
10/07/2004 f544541
Fig. 2.14, Taillight Fuse Box Diagram
2.9
3
Instruments
Instrumentation Control Unit ........................................................ 3.1
Warning and Indicator Lights ........................................................ 3.2
Driver Message Center ............................................................ 3.7
Instruments ...................................................................... 3.8
Overhead Instrument Panel ........................................................ 3.13
Instruments
Instrumentation Control Unit
The instrumentation control unit (ICU) provides the driver with engine and vehicle information. It is com­prised of standard and optional gauges, an audible warning, a driver message center, and a lightbar con­taining warning and indicator lamps (also known as telltales). Warning and indicator lamps illuminate in red (danger), amber (caution), green (status advi­sory), or blue (high-beam headlights active).
The following headings in this chapter provide addi­tional information and operating instructions for ICU components:
"Warning and Indicator Lights"
"Instruments"
234 5
"Driver Message Center"
Figure 3.1 shows a typical ICU3 instrument cluster.
Ignition Sequence
When the ignition is turned on, the ICU runs a self­check. See is a good way to ensure the ICU is functioning properly.
IMPORTANT: Do not crank the engine until the ICU self-check is complete.
When the ignition is turned on, the following actions should occur:
Fig. 3.2. Observing the ignition sequence
1
6
12
7
8
09/10/2009
NOTE: This instrument cluster is shown with the U.S. speedometer, which shows miles per hour (mph) more prominently than kilometers per hour (km/h).
1. Engine Oil Pressure Gauge
2. Lightbar
3. Driver Message Center
4. Headlight High-Beam Indicator
11 10 9
5. Fuel/DEF Level Gauge
6. Primary Air Pressure Gauge
7. Mode/Reset Button
8. Secondary Air Pressure Gauge
f610525a
9. Speedometer (U.S. version)
10. Tachometer
11. Transmission Temperature Gauge
12. Coolant Temperature Gauge
3.1
Fig. 3.1, Typical Gauge Layout, U.S. (EPA10 and newer shown)
Instruments
IGNITION SWITCH
TURNED TO ON
ICU PERFORMS
SELF−TEST
IF NO FAULTS WERE DETECTED
123456.7
MI
12.3 VOLTS
PARKING BRAKE
RELEASED
123456.7
MI
12.3 VOLTS
01/18/2012 f040420c
Fig. 3.2, Ignition Sequence
electronic gauges complete a full sweep of
IF FAULT DETECTED
APU 190
PARKING BRAKE
RELEASED
their dials
some warning and indicator lamps illuminate, then are extinguished
audible alert sounds until sufficient air pressure builds up in the primary and secondary air sys­tems
DEF level indicator illuminates all segments green, then turns them off one at a time before turning the leftmost segment amber, then red
software revision level of the ICU is displayed on the driver message center, followed by ac­tive faults
NOTE: Air gauges do not complete a sweep of their dials during the ignition sequence.
IMPORTANT: If any red or amber warning and indicator lamps, or telltales, do not illuminate during the ICU self-check, take the vehicle to an authorized Freightliner service facility as soon as possible. If any of the red or amber telltales or do not go out after the self-check completes, use
Table 3.1 to determine if the lamp illumi-
nated indicates a problem requiring service.
If the ICU receives active fault codes, it displays them one after the other until the parking brake is released or the ignition is turned off. Once the park­ing brake is completely released, the ICU displays the odometer. If there are no active faults, the ICU displays the odometer after the self-check completes.
NOTE: If active faults are present, take the ve­hicle to an authorized Freightliner service facility as soon as possible.
Audible Alerts
An audible alert sounds during the ignition sequence and whenever one of the following conditions exists:
Engine oil pressure falls below the minimum preset value.
Coolant temperature rises above the maximum preset value.
Air pressure falls below about 70 psi (483 kPa).
Parking brake is set with the vehicle moving faster than two miles per hour.
System voltage falls below 12 volts.
Door is open with the headlights on and the parking brake off.
Driver seat belt is not fastened with the parking brake off (optional).
Outside temperature falls below 35°F (1.7°C) (optional).
Warning and Indicator Lights
There can be up to 28 telltales installed in the ICU. If an optional lamp is not requested, the position is blank.
Table 3.1 for a list of standard and commonly
See used warning and indicator lamps.
Warning and indicator lamps illuminate in red (dan­ger), amber (caution), green (status advisory), or blue (high-beam headlights active).
IMPORTANT: Depending upon local jurisdic­tional emissions guidelines, vehicles and/or en­gines that are domiciled outside of the U.S. and Canada may not be compliant with EPA07, EPA10, or GHG14 regulations. Noncompliant
3.2
Instruments
vehicles may not be equipped with all of the lamps shown in
STOP
Table 3.1.
STOP Engine
Common Warning and Indicator Lamps
Lamp Description Color
Indicates a serious fault that requires engine shutdown immediately. The engine protection system will reduce the maximum engine torque and speed, and, if the condition does not improve, will shut down the engine within 30 to 60 seconds.
*
Safely bring the vehicle to a stop on the side of the road and shut down the engine as soon as the red light is seen.
If the engine shuts down while the vehicle is in a hazardous location, turn the key to the OFF position for a few seconds, then restart the engine and move the vehicle to a safer location.
BRAKE
CHECK
High Coolant Temperature
Low Air Pressure (EPA07)
Low Air Pressure (EPA10 and Newer)
Low Engine Oil Pressure
Parking Brake (EPA07)
Parking Brake (EPA10 and Newer)
Low Battery Voltage Indicates that battery voltage is 11.9 volts or less.
Unfastened Seat Belt
CHECK Engine
*
Indicates the coolant temperature is above the maximum allowable temperature.
Indicates air pressure in the primary or secondary reservoir has dropped below approximately 70 psi (483 kPa).
Indicates air pressure in the primary or secondary reservoir has dropped below approximately 70 psi (483 kPa).
Indicates the engine oil pressure is below the minimum allowable pressure.
Indicates the parking brake is engaged, or hydraulic brake fluid level is low. An audible alert activates when the vehicle is moving over 2 mph (3 km/h) with the parking brake set.
Indicates the parking brake is engaged.
Activates with an audible alert when the system detects that the parking brake is off and the driver seat belt is not fastened on some vehicles. On other vehicles, this lamp illuminates for 15 seconds when the ignition is first turned on.
Indicates an engine condition (low oil pressure, low coolant level, high coolant temperature, high DPF soot level, or uncontrolled DPF regeneration) that requires correction. Correct the condition as soon as possible. If the condition worsens, the STOP engine lamp will illuminate.
Red
Amber
3.3
Common Warning and Indicator Lamps
High Exhaust System Temperature (HEST)8
Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Status
Instruments
Lamp Description Color
Slow (10-second) flashing indicates a regeneration (regen) is in progress.
IMPORTANT: When the HEST lamp is illuminated, do
*
not park the vehicle near flammable material.
Solid illumination indicates high exhaust temperatures at the outlet of the tail pipe when speed is below 5 mph (8 km/h).
Solid illumination indicates a regen is required. Change to a more challenging duty cycle (such as highway driving ) to raise exhaust temperatures for at least twenty minutes, or perform a parked regen.
Blinking indicates that a parked regen is required immediately.An engine derate and shutdown will occur.
NO
CHARGE
IDLE
MGMT
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
Vehicle ABS
Trailer ABS
No Charge
Water in Fuel
Fuel Filter Restriction Indicates the fuel filter is clogged and requires service.
Optimized Idle Indicates optimized idle is enabled.
Indicates an emissions-related fault. See the engine operation manual for details.
Momentary illumination indicates the vehicle ABS is engaged.
Solid illumination indicates a problem with the vehicle ABS. Repair the ABS immediately to ensure full braking capability.
Momentary illumination indicates the trailer ABS is engaged. Solid illumination indicates a problem with the trailer ABS.
Repair the ABS immediately to ensure full braking capability.
Indicates the alternator is not properly powering the electrical system.
Indicates the fuel may contain water. Drain any water collected in the fuel/water separators.
Amber
Check Transmission Indicates an undesirable transmission condition.
Transmission Overheat Indicates high transmission temperature.
3.4
Instruments
WAIT
TO START
START
BLOCKED
WHEEL
SPIN
Wait To Start (EPA07/ EPA10)
Start Blocked (GHG14 Detroit engines)
Wheel Spin
Roll Stability
Common Warning and Indicator Lamps
Lamp Description Color
EPA10 Detroit engines: Indicates that the system is preventing the starter from cranking. This can occur when the ignition switch is turned to START before the gauge sweep has completed, or if the starter has overheated.
Cummins/Mercedes-Benz engines: Indicates that the intake warmer is active.
Turn the ignition switch back to ON, wait for the lamp to go out, then turn the ignition switch to START again.
Indicates that the system is preventing the starter from cranking. This can occur when the ignition switch is turned to START before the gauge sweep has completed, or if the starter has overheated.
NOTE: Illumination of the Start Blocked lamp does not indicate a problem with the starter.
Turn the ignition switch back to ON, wait for the lamp to go out, then turn the ignition switch to START again.
Flashing indicates the ATC system is active, or the ATC button has been pressed to allow wheel slip.
Solid illumination indicates a problem with the ATC system. Repair the ATC system immediately to ensure full braking capability.
Momentary illumination indicates that a stability event has occurred.
On vehicles that are also equipped with ATC, flashing indicates the ATC button has been pressed to allow wheel slip.
Amber
3.5
Hill Start Aid (HSA) Override
Indicates the HSA switch has been pressed to override the hill start assist feature.
Engine Brake Indicates the engine brake is enabled.
Left-Turn Signal
Right-Turn Signal
Flashing indicates the outside left-turn signal lights are activated.
Flashing indicates the outside right-turn signal lights are activated.
Indicates the cruise control is enabled.
Cruise Control
NOTE: The ICU4Me does not have a green cruise control telltale.
Green
Instruments
Common Warning and Indicator Lamps
Lamp Description Color
High-Beam Headlights Indicates the high-beam headlights are on. Blue
*
See Fig. 3.3 for an explanation of the aftertreatment system (ATS) warning indicators, and actions required to avoid further engine protection steps.
Table 3.1, Common Warning and Indicator Lamps
Engine Protection System
WARNING
When the red STOP engine lamp illuminates, most engines are programmed to shut down au­tomatically within 30 seconds. The driver must immediately move the vehicle to a safe location at the side of the road to prevent causing a haz­ardous situation that could cause bodily injury, property damage, or severe damage to the en­gine.
Fig. 3.3 for an explanation of the aftertreatment
See system (ATS) warning indicators, and actions re­quired to avoid further engine protection steps.
EXHAUST AFTERTREATMENT SYSTEM INFORMATION
INDICATOR LAMP(S)
Indicator Lamp Message(s)
Diesel Particulate Filter Condition
Required Action
For a driver performed Parked Regeneration, vehicle must be equipped with a dash mounted Regeneration Switch.
(Solid)
Level 1 Level 3Level 2 Level 4
Filter Regeneration Recommended.
Filter is reaching capacity
.
Bring vehicle to highway speeds to allow for an Automatic Regeneration or perform a Parked Regeneration.
(Flashing) (Flashing)
Filter Regeneration Necessary
Filter is now reaching maximum
Switch.
capacity
.
To avoid engine derate, bring vehicle to highway speeds to allow for an Automatic Regeneration, or perform a Parked Regeneration as soon as possible.
The STOP engine lamp illuminates when the engine protection system is activated in one of two ways. On some engines, the engine protection system will der­ate the engine, allowing it to run at lower rpm and slower vehicle speed. Drive the vehicle to a safe lo­cation or to a service facility.
IMPORTANT: Safely bring the vehicle to a stop on the side of the road and shut down the en­gine as soon as the red light is seen. If the en­gine shuts down while the vehicle is in a haz­ardous location, turn the key to the OFF position for a few seconds, then restart the engine and move the vehicle to a safer location.
W
CHECK
Parked Regeneration Required − Engine Derate
Filter has reached maximum capacity
Vehicle must be parked, and a Parked Regeneration must be performed. Engine will begin derate.
STOP
Service Regeneration Required.
Engine Derate To Idle Only.
Filter has exceeded maximum
.
capacity.
Vehicle must be parked, and a Service Regeneration must be performed. Check engine
operator’s manual for details.
Engine will shut down.
ARNING
HEST (High Exhaust System Temperature)
Flashing
A regeneration is in progress.
Solid
Exhaust components and exhaust gas are at high temperature. When stationary, keep away from people and flammable materials or vapors.
02/20/2009
f080156
Fig. 3.3, ATS Warning Lamps
3.6
Instruments
On other engines, the engine protection system will shut down the engine. It will first derate the engine, then shut it down completely 30 to 60 seconds after the indicator illuminates (depending on the critical fault type) if the condition does not improve. Bring the vehicle to a stop on the side of the road before the engine shuts down.
Some vehicles may have a shutdown-override switch, which may be used to momentarily override the shutdown sequence. See information regarding the shutdown process.
Chapter 7 for detailed
IMPORTANT: Do not attempt to restart the en­gine while the vehicle is moving. Bring the ve­hicle to a safe stop, then restart the engine.
To restart the engine, turn the ignition to OFF, leave it there a few seconds, then turn the ignition to START. The engine will run for a short period and shut down again if the condition does not improve.
Driver Message Center
The driver message center is controlled using the mode/reset switch, located on the right side of the ICU. See vance one screen; press and hold the switch to se­lect a menu choice or reset the display. When the display resets, an audible chirp sounds.
Driving Screens
The following screens are available when the parking brake is off (when the vehicle is mobile) and no ac­tive fault codes are found. Use the mode/reset switch to scroll through the screens. To reset any values, press and hold the mode/reset switch. The driving screens appear in the following order:
i. ii. iii. iv.
Parked Screens/Menus
The parked screens and menus are available when the parking brake is on and no active fault codes are found. See scroll through the parked screens. To reset any val­ues, press and hold the mode/reset switch. The parked screens appear in the following order:
Fig. 3.1. Tap the mode/reset switch to ad-
Odometer Trip distance Trip hours Outside temperature
Fig. 3.4. Use the mode/reset switch to
i.
Odometer
ii.
Trip distance
iii.
Trip hours
iv.
Outside temperature
v.
Select units
vi.
Temperature alert
vii.
Diagnostics
viii.
Engine miles
ix.
Engine hours
x.
Setup
Temperature Alert
When the outside temperature drops to 34°F (1.7°C) or less, the ICU displays a caution text at one­second intervals for five seconds, and an audible alert sounds. Tap the mode/reset switch to acknowl­edge the message. The audible alert will not sound again unless the temperature cycles above 37°F (4°C) and back to 34°F (1.7°C) or less. This warning only occurs while the ignition is on and the parking brake is released.
The temperature alert message allows the driver to enable or disable the ambient temperature warning.
Press and hold the mode/reset switch to toggle be­tween on and off. Release the mode/reset switch, then tap it to select the displayed choice.
Diagnostics
When the DIAG screen is displayed, press and hold the mode/reset switch to access the various diagnos­tic screens.
The diagnostic screens are used by trained techni­cians to retrieve fault codes and other diagnostic in­formation pertaining to the vehicle. If active fault codes display during start-up or at any other time, make a note of the fault code and take the vehicle to an authorized Freightliner service facility
If fault codes are displayed, press and hold the mode/reset switch to view the next fault code until reaching the DIAG screen.
3.7
Instruments
123456.7
MI
12.3 VOLTS
Push
123456.7
TRIP MI
12.3 VOLTS
Push
123456.7
TRIP HOURS
12.3 VOLTS
Push
SELECt MI
Push
dIAG
MI HOURS
n
Push Push
08/29/2012 f040636b
Default Odometer Dispay Screen
Hold
To Reset Trip Miles
Hold
To Reset Trip Hours
To Toggle between Units
Hold
MI<−−−−>KM
Hold
Dispay Diagnostics
n = Number of Active Fault Codes
MI = CYCLE Miles Enabled HOURS = Cycle Hours Enabled
*Lo
**MI **HOURS **no
Push
Push
Push
Push
CLEAr
123456.7 MI
ENGINE
123456.7
ENGINE
EnG oIL
SEtUP
HOURS
Hold
Clear Defaults
To Dispay Total Engine Miles
To Dispay Total Engine Hours
Hold
Dispay Oil Level
*Lo = Oil Level Low
HI = Oil Level High Blank = Oil Level OK
− − = No Message
Dispay Service Interval
Hold
Cycle Screens
**MI = CYCLE Miles Active Mode
**HOURS = CYCLE Hours Active Mode
**no = Service CYCLE Inactive
NOTE: The engine oil level screen displays for Mercedes-Benz engines only (if equipped and enabled).
Fig. 3.4, ICU3 Stationary Screens
Engine Miles/Hours
When the engine miles/hours screen is displayed, press and hold the mode/reset switch to access the engines screen submenu.
Setup
The setup menu allows the driver to manage ICU parameters. The setup screen submenu allows the driver to enable and change service intervals.
If service intervals are enabled and service distance or time has been exceeded, the text SERVICE HOUR/MI (KM) will display at start-up to indicate ve­hicle service is required.
For each parameter, press and hold the mode/reset switch to navigate to the parameter change screen. In each change screen, tap the mode/reset switch to toggle between options.
The last screen in the setup menu, RESET EE,isfor resetting certain parameters to the original settings. Press and hold the mode/reset switch to reset the antilock braking system (ABS), SAMs roll call, auto­mated transmission display, transmission heartbeat, sensor fault codes, seat belt switch learning, and en­gine oil level.
Instruments
Standard instruments are present on every vehicle. They are listed here in alphabetical order to make the information easier to find.
Optional instruments, typically located on the auxil­iary dash panel or right-hand control panel, are not found on every vehicle. They are listed here in alpha­betical order, to make the information easier to find.
3.8
Instruments
Air Intake Restriction Gauge
The air intake restriction gauge indicates the vacuum on the engine side of the air cleaner. On standard installations, it is mounted on the air intake duct in the engine compartment. As an option for easier viewing, the air intake restriction indicator (see
Fig. 3.5) can be mounted on the dash, usually on the
right-hand control panel.
Air Intake Maximum Restriction Values (inH2O)
Engine
Detroit Mercedes-Benz 22 22
Table 3.2, Air Cleaner Element Maximum Restriction
04/08/2005 f090431
Fig. 3.6, Manual-Reset Air Restriction Indicator, Go/
Pre-EPA07
Engines
20 22
No-Go
EPA07 and
Newer Engines
Ambient Temperature Gauge
10/10/2001
Fig. 3.5, Air Intake Restriction Indicator
f610568
NOTE: Rain or snow can wet the filter and cause a temporary high reading.
Air intake restriction vacuum is measured in inches of water (inH graduated indicator or a restriction gauge on the dash, check the gauge with the engine off. If the yel­low signal stays locked in the red zone once the en­gine is shut down, or is at or above the values shown in be replaced.
Vehicles may be equipped with a go/no-go restriction indicator without graduations (see a graduated indicator.
Air Intake Maximum Restriction Values (inH2O)
Engine
Caterpillar 25 — Cummins 25 25
O). For vehicles equipped with a
2
Table 3.2, the air cleaner element needs to
Fig. 3.6) instead of
Pre-EPA07
Engines
EPA07 and
Newer Engines
The ambient temperature gauge, shown in Fig. 3.7, displays the in-cab or outside temperature, depend­ing on the settings selected.
SET ADJ ALARM
IN OUT
12/14/2011 f611153
Fig. 3.7, Ambient Temperature Gauge
When the alarm is enabled, the ambient temperature gauge will sound an audible alert and the amber
3.9
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