Ford Tracer 1998 User Manual

Contents
Before driving
Introduction 2
Instrumentation 3
Controls and features 15
Seating and safety restraints 45
Starting and driving
Starting 77
Driving 85
Roadside emergencies 103
Servicing
Maintenance and care 118
Capacities and specifications 171
Reporting safety defects 177
Index 178
All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company.
Copyrightr1997 Ford Motor Company
Elemental Chlorine Free
1

Introduction

ICONS
Indicates a warning. Read the following section on Warnings for a full explanation.
Indicates vehicle information related to recycling and other environmental concerns will follow.
Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps towards protecting the environment.
WARNINGS
Warnings provide information which may reduce the risk of personal injury and prevent possible damage to others, your vehicle and its equipment.
BREAKING-IN YOUR VEHICLE
There are no particular breaking-in rules for your vehicle. During the first 1 600 km (1 000 miles) of driving, vary speeds frequently. This is necessary to give the moving parts a chance to break in.
If possible, you should avoid full use of the brakes for the first 1 600 km (1 000 miles).
INFORMATION ABOUT THIS GUIDE
The information found in this guide was in effect at the time of printing. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.
2
Instrumentation
3

Instrumentation

Foglamp control *
(pg. 26)
Headlamp/turn
signal control
(pg. 24)
MIRROR L
FUEL FILL
LOW FUEL
1
/
2
EF
Instrument cluster
(pg. 6)
50
40
80
60
30
CH
60 70
100
000113
80
120
THEFT
4
90
140
160
100
5
6
3
RPMx1000
2
7
1
8
Power side view
mirrors
(pg. 15)
4
Instrument panel
dimmer switch
(pg. 15)
Speed control
(pg. 26)
Driver side air
bag
(pg. 57)
Windshield
wiper/washer control
(pg. 32)
F
IN
MIST
OFF
Instrumentation
Passenger side air
bag
(pg. 57)
SEEK
TRACK
TUNE DISCS
AM FM
SCAN
VOL PUSH ON
PREMIUM SOUND
EJ
23456
1
SIDE 1-2
LO
HI
Climate controls
(pg. 16)
H
TAPE
CD
M
BASS
REW
DOLBYB NR
COMP
SHUF
A/C
MAX A/C
TREB
FF
+
BAL
FADE
OFF
R.DEF
Electronic sound
system; refer to
Audio Guide
(pg. 16)
5
Instrumentation
WARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMES Base instrument cluster
50
10
20
10
20
30
30
40
20
40
40
MPH km/h
40
20
MPH
km/h
60
50
60
1
/
2
EF
FUEL FILL
SERVICE ENGINE
LOW FUEL
SOON
P
BRAKE
ABS
!
Sport instrument cluster
1
/
2
CH
!
P
BRAKE
ABS
LOW FUEL
FUEL FILL
SERVICE ENGINE
SOON
EF
60
70
100
80
0000000
0 0 0
60
100
80
0000000
0 0 0
120
70
80
90
140
100
160
110
180
200
120
80
120
90
140
100
160
110
180
200
120
CH
THEFT
4
5
3
RPMx1000
2
1
THEFT
CHECK
+–
COOLANT
6
7 8
CHECK
+–
COOLANT
Low fuel
Illuminates when the fuel tank has approximately eight liters (two gallons) remaining. The lamp will also illuminate when the ignition key is turned to ON and the engine is off.
Service engine soon
Your vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine’s emission control system. This system is commonly known as the On Board Diagnostics System
6
LOW
FUEL
SERVICE
ENGINE
SOON
(OBD II). This OBD II system protects the environment by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meet government emission standards. The OBD II system also assists the service technician in properly servicing your vehicle.
The Service Engine Soon indicator light illuminates when the ignition is first turned to the ON position to check the bulb. If it comes on after the engine is started, one of the engine’s emission control systems may be malfunctioning. The light may illuminate without a driveability concern being noted. The vehicle will usually be drivable and will not require towing.
What you should do if the Service Engine Soon light illuminates
Light turns on solid:
This means that the OBD II system has detected a malfunction.
Temporary malfunctions may cause your Service Engine Soon light to illuminate. Examples are:
1. The vehicle has run out of fuel. (The engine may misfire or run poorly.)
2. Poor fuel quality or water in the fuel.
3. The fuel cap may not have been properly installed and securely tightened.
Instrumentation
7
Instrumentation
These temporary malfunctions can be corrected by filling the fuel tank with good quality fuel and/or properly installing and securely tightening the gas cap. After three driving cycles without these or any other temporary malfunctions present, the Service Engine Soon light should turn off. (A driving cycle consists of a cold engine startup followed by mixed city/highway driving.) No additional vehicle service is required.
If the Service Engine Soon light remains on, have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity.
Light is blinking:
Engine misfire is occurring which could damage your catalytic converter. You should drive in a moderate fashion (avoid heavy acceleration and deceleration) and have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity.
Under engine misfire
conditions, excessive exhaust temperatures could damage the catalytic converter, the fuel system, interior floor coverings or other vehicle components, possibly causing a fire.
8
Air bag readiness
Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned ON. If the light fails to illuminate, continues to flash or remains on, have the system serviced immediately.
Safety belt
Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned ON to remind you to fasten your safety belts. For more information, refer to the
Seating and safety restraints
chapter.
Brake system warning
Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned ON and the engine is off. Also illuminates when the parking brake is engaged. Illumination after releasing the parking brake indicates low brake fluid level.
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) (If equipped)
Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned on and the engine is off. If the light remains on or continues to flash, the ABS needs to be serviced.
Instrumentation
P !
BRAKE
ABS
Turn signal
Illuminates when the left or right turn signal or the hazard lights are turned on. If one or both of the indicators stay on continuously or flash faster, check for a burned-out turn signal bulb. Refer to Exterior
9
Instrumentation
bulbs in the Maintenance and care chapter.
High beams
Illuminates when the high beam headlamps are turned on.
Anti-theft system (if equipped)
Refer to Anti-theft system in the Controls and features chapter.
Charging system
Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned ON and the engine is off. The light also illuminates when the battery is not charging properly, requiring electrical system service.
THEFT
Engine oil pressure
Illuminates when the oil pressure falls below the normal range. Switch off the engine immediately. Check the oil level and add oil if needed. Refer to Engine oil in the Maintenance and Care chapter.
This lamp also illuminates when the ignition is turned to ON and the engine is off.
Check coolant
Illuminates when the coolant level in the coolant reservoir is low and more needs to be added. This lamp
10
CHECK
COOLANT
will also illuminate when the ignition is turned to ON and the engine is off. For more information on adding engine coolant, refer to
Engine coolant in the Maintenance and care chapter.
Liftgate ajar (if equipped)
Illuminates when the ignition is in the ON position and the liftgate is open.
Safety belt warning chime
Chimes to remind you to fasten your safety belts.
For information on the safety belt warning chime, refer to the
Seating and safety restraints
chapter.
Supplemental restraint system (SRS) warning chime
For information on the SRS warning chime, refer to the
Seating and safety restraints
chapter.
Instrumentation
Key-in-ignition warning chime
Sounds when the key is left in the ignition in the OFF/LOCK or ACC position and either front door is opened.
Headlamps on warning chime
Sounds when the headlamps or parking lamps are on, the ignition is off (and the key is not in the ignition) and either front door is opened.
11
Instrumentation
GAUGES Base instrument cluster gauges
50
10
20
10
20
30
30
40
20
40
40
MPH km/h
40
20
MPH km/h
60
50
60
1
/
2
EF
FUEL FILL
SERVICE ENGINE
SOON
P
BRAKE
ABS
!
Sport instrument cluster gauges
1
/
2
CH
!
P
BRAKE
ABS
LOW FUEL
FUEL FILL
SERVICE ENGINE
SOON
EF
60
70
100
80
0000000
0 0 0
60
100
80
0000000
0 0 0
120
70
80
90
140
100
160
110
180
200
120
80
120
90
140
100
160
110
180
200
120
CH
THEFT
4
5
3
RPMx1000
2
1
THEFT
CHECK
+–
COOLANT
6
7 8
CHECK
+–
COOLANT
Fuel gauge
Displays approximately how much fuel is in the fuel tank (when the key is in the ON position). The fuel gauge may vary slightly when the vehicle is in motion. The ignition should be in the OFF position while the vehicle is being refueled. When the gauge first indicates empty, there is a small amount of reserve fuel in the tank.
12
1
/
2
EF
FUEL
FILL
When refueling the vehicle from empty indication, the amount of fuel that can be added will be less than the advertised capacity due to the reserve fuel.
Engine coolant temperature gauge
Indicates the temperature of the engine coolant. At normal operating temperature, the needle remains within the normal area (the area between the “H” and “C”). If it enters the red section, the engine is overheating. Stop the vehicle, switch off the ignition and let the engine cool. Refer to
Engine coolant in the Maintenance and care chapter.
Never remove the coolant
recovery cap while the engine is running or hot.
This gauge indicates the temperature of the engine coolant, not the coolant level. If the coolant is not at its proper level or mixture, the gauge indication will not be accurate.
Instrumentation
CH
Speedometer
Indicates the current vehicle speed.
20
30
10
40
60
40
20
50
80
MPH
60 70
120
100
0000000
0 00
80
140
km/h
160
90
100
180
120
110
13
Instrumentation
Odometer
Registers the total kilometers (miles) of the vehicle.
Trip odometer
Registers the kilometers (miles) of individual journeys. To reset, depress the control.
Tachometer (if equipped)
Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute.
Driving with your tachometer pointer in the red zone may damage the engine.
20
20
30
10
THEFT
30
10
40
40
40
20
60
40
20
50
60
MPH
2
1
60 70
50
80
0 00000
0
MPH
60 70
100
80
0 00000
0000
4
3
RPMx1000
100
0 00
120
5
120
140
km/h
140
km/h
80
6
80
160
90
180
7
8
90
160
180
100
110
120
100
110
120
14
PANEL DIMMER CONTROL
Use to adjust the brightness of the instrument panel.
Rotate left to brighten.
Rotate right to dim.
POWER SIDE VIEW MIRRORS
To adjust your mirrors:
1. Select L to adjust the left mirror or R to adjust the right mirror.
2. Move the control in the direction you wish to tilt the mirror.

Controls and features

MIRRORS
L R
MIRRORS L R
3. Return to the center position to lock mirrors in place.
The ignition key must be in ACC or ON to adjust the power side view mirrors.
15
Controls and features
To adjust your mirrors:
1. Select L to adjust the left mirror or R to adjust the right mirror.
2. Move the control in the direction you wish to tilt the mirror.
3. Return to the center position to lock mirrors in place.
MIRRORS
L R
MIRRORS L R
AUDIO SYSTEM
Refer to the “Audio Guide” for instructions on how to operate the audio system.
CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM Heater only system
(if equipped)
LO
HI
16
OFF
Fan speed control
Controls the volume of air circulated in the vehicle.
Temperature control knob
Controls the temperature of the airflow inside the vehicle. On heater-only systems, the air cannot be cooled below the outside temperature.
Mode selector control
Controls the direction of the airflow to the inside of the vehicle.
Controls and features
LO
HI
OFF
(Vent)-Distributes outside air through the instrument panel registers.
OFF-Outside air is shut out and the fan will not operate.
(Panel and floor)-Distributes outside air through the instrument panel registers and the floor ducts.
(Floor)-Allows for maximum heating. Distributes outside air through the floor ducts.
(Floor and defrost)-Distributes outside air through the floor ducts and the windshield defroster ducts.
-Distributes outside air
through the windshield defroster
17
Controls and features
ducts. It can be used to clear ice or fog from the windshield.
Operating tips
In humid weather, select before driving. This will
help to prevent your windshield from fogging. After a few minutes, select any desired position.
To prevent humidity buildup
inside the vehicle, don’t drive with the climate control system in the OFF position.
Don’t put objects under the
front seat that will interfere with the airflow to the back seats.
Remove any snow, ice or leaves
from the air intake area (at the bottom of the windshield under the hood).
When placing objects on top of
your instrument panel, be careful to not place them over the defroster outlets. These objects can block airflow and reduce your ability to see through your windshield. Also, avoid placing small objects on top of your instrument panel. These objects can fall down into the defroster outlets and block airflow and possibly damage your climate control system.
18
Manual heating and air conditioning system (if equipped)
Controls and features
LO
HI
Fan speed control
Controls the volume of air circulated in the vehicle.
Temperature control knob
Controls the temperature of the airflow inside the vehicle.
Mode selector control
Controls the direction of the airflow to the inside of the vehicle.
The air conditioning compressor will operate in all modes except
and . However, the air conditioning will only function if the outside temperature is about 10°C (50°F) or above.
Since the air conditioner removes considerable moisture from the air during operation, it is normal if clear water drips on the ground under the air conditioner drain while the system is working and
MAX
OFF
A/C
A/C
LO
HI
OFF
A/C
MAX
A/C
19
Controls and features
even after you have stopped the vehicle.
Under normal conditions, your vehicle’s climate control system should be left in any position other than MAX A/C or OFF when the vehicle is parked. This allows the vehicle to “breathe” through the outside air inlet duct.
MAX A/C-Uses recirculated air
to cool the vehicle. MAX A/C is noisier than A/C but more economical and will cool the inside of the vehicle faster. Airflow will be from the instrument panel registers. This mode can also be used to prevent undesirable odors from entering the vehicle.
A/C-Uses outside air to cool the
vehicle. It is quieter than MAX A/C but not as economical. Airflow will be from the instrument panel registers.
(Vent)-Distributes outside
air through the instrument panel registers. However, the air will not be cooled below the outside temperature because the air conditioning does not operate in this mode.
OFF-Outside air is shut out and
the fan will not operate. For short periods of time only, use this mode to prevent undesirable odors from entering the vehicle.
(Panel and floor)-
Distributes outside air through
20
the instrument panel registers and the floor ducts. Heating and air conditioning capabilities are provided in this mode. For added customer comfort, when the temperature control knob is anywhere in between the full hot and full cold positions, the air distributed through the floor ducts will be slightly warmer than the air sent to the instrument panel registers.
(Floor)-Allows for maximum
heating by distributing outside air through the floor ducts. However, the air will not be cooled below the outside temperature because the air conditioning does not operate in this mode.
(Floor and defrost)­Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster ducts and the floor ducts. Heating and air conditioning capabilities are provided in this mode. For added customer comfort, when the temperature control knob is anywhere in between the full hot and full cold positions, the air distributed through the floor ducts will be slightly warmer than the air sent to the instrument panel registers. If the temperature is about 10°C (50°F) or higher, the air conditioner will automatically dehumidify the air to prevent fogging.
Controls and features
21
Controls and features
-Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster ducts. It can be used to clear ice or fog from the windshield. If the temperature is about 10°C (50°F) or higher, the air conditioner will automatically dehumidify the air to prevent fogging.
Operating tips
In humid weather, select
before driving. This will prevent your windshield from fogging. After a few minutes, select any desired position.
To prevent humidity buildup inside the vehicle, don’t drive with the climate control system in the OFF position.
Don’t put objects under the front seat that will interfere with the airflow to the back seats.
Remove any snow, ice or leaves from the air intake area (at the bottom of the windshield under the hood).
If your vehicle has been parked with the windows closed during hot weather, the air conditioner will do a much faster job of cooling if you drive for two or three minutes with the windows open. This will force most of the hot, stale air out of the vehicle.
22
Then operate your air conditioner as you would normally.
When placing objects on top of your instrument panel, be careful to not place them over the defroster outlets. These objects can block airflow and reduce your ability to see through your windshield. Also, avoid placing small objects on top of your instrument panel. These objects can fall down into the defroster outlets and block airflow and possibly damage your climate control system.
REAR WINDOW DEFROSTER
Clears the rear window of thin ice and fog. To operate:
1. Turn the ignition to the ON
position.
2. Press and release the control
once to turn on. The light will be lit while the rear window defroster is on.
3. Press and release the control
again to turn off. The defroster will automatically
turn off after fifteen minutes.
Controls and features
R.DEF
23
Controls and features
POSITIONS OF THE IGNITION
1. LOCK, locks the steering wheel,
gearshift lever (automatic transaxle only) and allows key removal. On vehicles with a manual transaxle push the key in while turning to lock.
2. ACCESSORY, allows the
electrical accessories such as the radio to operate while the engine is not running.
3. ON, all electrical circuits
operational. Warning lights illuminated. Key position when driving.
4. START, cranks the engine.
Release the key as soon as the engine starts.
HEADLAMP CONTROL
Rotate the headlamp control clockwise to the first position to turn on the parking lamps only. Rotate to the second position to also turn on the headlamps.
3
2
N
O
S
I
I
C
T
C
I
I
A
I
I
K
0
C
O
L
4
A
R
T
1
Daytime running lamps (DRL) (if equipped)
Turns the highbeam headlamps on with a reduced output. To activate:
the engine must be running
the gearshift must not be in P
(Park)
the headlamp control is in the OFF or Parking lamps position.
24
OFF
The Daytime Running
Light (DRL) system will not illuminate the tail lamps and parking lamps. Turn on your headlamps at dusk. Failure to do so may result in a collision.
High beams
Push forward to activate.
Flash to pass
Pull toward you to activate and release to deactivate.
Controls and features
OFF
OFF
TURN SIGNAL CONTROL
Push down to activate the left turn signal.
Push up to activate the right turn signal.
OFF
25
Controls and features
FOGLAMPS (IF EQUIPPED)
Rotate forward to activate.
SPEED CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED)
To turn speed control on
Press ON.
Vehicle speed cannot be controlled until the vehicle is traveling at or above 48 km/h (30 mph).
OFF OFF
ON
OFF
Do not use the speed
control in heavy traffic or on roads that are winding, slippery, or unpaved.
Do not shift the gearshift
lever into N (Neutral) with the speed control on.
26
To turn speed control off
Press OFF or
Turn off the vehicle ignition.
Once speed control is switched off, the previously programmed set speed will be erased.
To set a speed
Press SET ACC/SET ACCEL. For speed control to operate, the speed control must be ON and the vehicle speed must be greater than 48 km/h (30 mph).
Controls and features
ON
OFF
RSM
SET
ACC
CST
If you drive up or down a steep hill, your vehicle speed may vary momentarily slower or faster than the set speed. This is normal.
Speed control cannot reduce the vehicle speed if it increases above the set speed on a downhill. If your vehicle speed is faster than the set speed while driving on a downhill, you may want to shift to the next lower gear or apply the brakes to reduce your vehicle speed.
27
Controls and features
If your vehicle slows down more than 16 km/h (10 mph) below your set speed on an uphill, your speed control will disengage. This is normal. Pressing RES/RSM/RESUME will re-engage it.
Do not use the speed
control in heavy traffic or on roads that are winding, slippery, or unpaved.
To set a higher set speed
Press and hold SET ACC/SET ACCEL. Release the control when the desired vehicle speed is reached or
Press and release SET ACC/SET ACCEL. Each press will increase the set speed by 1.6 km/h (1 mph) or
Accelerate with your accelerator pedal, then press and release SET ACC/SET ACCEL.
You can accelerate with the accelerator pedal at any time during speed control usage. Releasing the accelerator pedal will return your vehicle to the previously programmed set speed.
RSM
SET
ACC
CST
28
To set a lower set speed
Press and hold CST/COAST. Release the control when the desired speed is reached or
Press and release CST/COAST. Each press will decrease the set speed by 1.6 km/h (1 mph) or
Depress the brake pedal. When the desired vehicle speed is reached, press SET ACC/SET ACCEL.
Controls and features
RSM
SET
ACC
CST
RSM
SET
ACC
CST
29
Controls and features
To disengage speed control
Depress the brake pedal or
Depress the clutch pedal (if
equipped)
Disengaging the speed control will not erase the previously programmed set speed.
Pressing OFF will erase the previously programmed set speed.
ON
30
OFF
Loading...
+ 154 hidden pages