Servicing Your Tracer ............................... 249
Quick Index ................................................ 323
Index .............................................................. 337
Service Station Information .................... 356
Introductory Information
At Ford Motor Company, excellence is the
continuous commitment to achieve the best
result possible. It is dedication to learning what
you want, determination to develop the right
concept, and execution of that concept with care,
precision, and attention to detail. In short,
excellence means being the standard by which
others are judged.
Our Guiding Principles
Quality comes first. For your satisfaction, the
❑
quality of our products and services must be
our number one priority.
You are the focus of everything we do. Our
❑
work must be done with you in mind,
providing better products and services than
our competition.
Continuous improvement is essential to our
❑
success. We must strive for excellence in
everything we do: in our products — in their
safety and value — and in our services, our
human relations, our competitiveness, and
our profitability.
Employee involvement is our way of life.
❑
We are a team. We must treat one another
with trust and respect.
Dealers and suppliers are our partners. We
❑
must maintain mutually beneficial
relationships with dealers, suppliers, and our
other business associates.
1
Integrity is never compromised. Our conduct
❑
worldwide must be pursued in a manner that
is socially responsible and commands respect
for its integrity and for its positive
contributions to society.
This Guide
Congratulations on the purchase of your new
vehicle. This guide has information about the
equipment and the options for your new vehicle.
You may not have bought all of the options
available to you. If you do not know which
information applies to your vehicle, talk to your
dealer.
This guide describes equipment and gives
specifications for equipment that was in effect
when this guide was approved for printing. Ford
may discontinue models or change specifications
or design without any notice and without
incurring obligation.
Finding Information in This Guide
After you have read this guide once, you will
probably return to it when you have a specific
question or need additional information. To help
you find specific information quickly, you can
use the Quick Index, Table of Contents, or the
Index.
The Quick Index at the end of the book
provides a page number following each item
which indicates where detailed information can
be found.
Your vehicle may not look exactly like the
vehicles shown in the Quick Index illustrations.
Some features and components shown in the
illustrations may not apply to your particular
vehicle. Your vehicle may also have equipment
2
that is not illustrated or mentioned in the Quick
Index. If you do not know which illustrated
features and components apply to your vehicle,
talk to your dealer.
This guide has a table of contents at the
beginning of the book to show chapter titles.
To use the Index, turn to the back of the book
and search in the alphabetical listing for the
word that best describes the information you
need. If the word you chose is not listed, think
of other related words and look them up. We
have designed the Index so that you can find
information under a technical term.
Canadian Owners — French Version
French Owner Guides can be obtained from your
dealer or by writing to Ford Motor Company of
Canada, Limited, Service Publications, P.O. Box
1580, Station B, Mississauga, Ontario L4Y 4G3.
Record Booklet
The Maintenance Schedule and Record booklet lists
the services that are most important for keeping
your vehicle in good condition. A record log is
also provided to help you keep track of all
services performed.
Your vehicle is covered by three types of
warranties: Basic Vehicle Warranty, Extended
Warranties on certain parts, and Emissions
Warranties.
Read your Warranty Information Booklet carefully
to find out about your vehicle’s warranties and
your basic rights and responsibilities.
If you lose your Warranty Information Booklet, you
can get a new one free of charge. Contact any
3
Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer, or refer to the
addresses and phone numbers on the first page
of this owner guide.
Your vehicle is equipped with an Electronic
Powertrain Control Module that limits engine
and/or vehicle speeds with a cut-out mode to
promote durability.
Buying a Ford Extended Service Plan
If you bought your vehicle in the U.S., you can
buy a Ford Extended Service Plan for your
vehicle. This optional contract provides service
protection for a longer period of time than the
basic warranty that comes with your vehicle.
You do not have to buy this option when you
buy your vehicle. However, your option to
purchase the Ford Extended Service Plan runs
out after 18 months or 18,000 miles. See your
dealer for more details about the Ford Extended
Service Plan.
If you purchased a Canadian vehicle and did not
take advantage of the Ford Extended Service
Plan at the time of purchase, you may still be
eligible. See your dealer for the details.
Your new vehicle goes through an adjustment or
break-in period during the first 1,000 miles
(1,600 km) that you drive it. During the break-in
period, you need to pay careful attention to how
you drive your vehicle.
Avoid sudden stops. Because your vehicle
❑
has new brake linings, you should take these
steps:
— Watch traffic carefully so that you can
anticipate when to stop.
4
— Begin braking well in advance.
— Apply the brakes gradually.
The break-in period for new brake linings
lasts for 100 miles (160 km) of city driving or
1,000 miles (1,600 km) of highway driving.
Use only the type of engine oil that Ford
❑
recommends. See Engine oil recommendations
in the Index. Do not use special “break-in”
oils.
Vehicle
Washing and Polishing Your Vehicle
Wash the outside of your vehicle, including the
underside, with a mild detergent.
DO NOT:
Wash your vehicle with hot water
❑
Wash your vehicle while it sits in direct
❑
sunlight
Wash your vehicle while the body is hot
❑
Pollen, bird droppings and tree sap can damage
the paint, especially in hot weather. Wash your
vehicle as often as necessary to keep it clean.
Take similar precautions if your vehicle is
exposed to chemical industrial fallout.
Paint damage resulting from fallout is not
related to a defect in paint materials or
workmanship and therefore is not covered by
warranty. Ford, however, believes that continual
improvement in customer satisfaction is a high
priority. For this reason, Ford has authorized its
dealers to repair, at no charge to the owner, the
surfaces of new vehicles damaged by
5
environmental fallout within 12 months or 12,000
miles (20,000 km) of purchase, whichever comes
first. Customers may be required to bring their
vehicle in for inspection by a Ford
representative.
Polish your vehicle to remove harmful deposits
and protect the finish.
Cleaning Chrome and Aluminum Parts
Wash chrome and aluminum parts with a mild
detergent. Do not use steel wool, abrasive
cleaners, fuel, or strong detergents.
Cleaning Plastic Parts
Some of your vehicle’s exterior trim parts are
plastic. Clean with a tar and road oil remover if
necessary. Use a vinyl cleaner for routine
cleaning.
Do not clean plastic parts with thinners, solvents
or petroleum-based cleaners.
If you have your vehicle rustproofed, remove
oversprayed rustproofing with a tar and road oil
remover. If rustproofing is not removed from
plastic and rubber parts, it can cause
deterioration.
6
Safety Restraints
The use of safety belts helps to restrain you and
your passengers in case of a collision. In most
states and in Canada the law requires their use.
Safety belts provide best restraint when:
the seatback is upright
❑
the occupant is sitting upright (not slouched)
❑
the lap belt is snug and low on the hips
❑
the shoulder belt is snug against the chest
❑
the knees are straight forward
❑
To help you remember to fasten your safety belt,
a warning light may come on and a chime may
sound. See Safety belt warning light/chime in the
Warning Lights and Gauges chapter.
See the following sections in this chapter for
directions on how to properly use these safety
belts. Also see Safety Restraints for Children in this
chapter for special instructions about using
safety belts for children.
RWARNING
Make sure that you and your passengers
wear safety belts. Always drive and ride
with your seatback upright and the lap
belt snug and low across the hips.
7
RWARNING
Passengers should not be allowed to ride
in the cargo area. Persons not riding in a
seat with a fastened seat belt are much
more likely to suffer serious injury in a
collision. Cargo should always be secured
to prevent it from shifting and causing
damage to the vehicle or harm to
passengers.
RWARNING
Never wear the shoulder belt under the
arm. Never swing it around the neck over
the inside shoulder. Never use a single
belt for more than one person or across
more than one seating position. Each
seating position in your vehicle has a
specific safety belt assembly which is
made up of one buckle and one tongue
that are designed to be used as a pair.
Failure to follow these precautions could
increase the risk and/or severity of injury
in a collision.
RWARNING
Never drive or ride with a twisted or
jammed safety belt. If you cannot untwist
or unjam the safety belt, see the nearest
qualified technician immediately.
8
RWARNING
Children should always ride with the
seatback in the fully upright position.
When the seatback is not fully upright,
there is a greater risk that the child will
slide under the safety belt and be
seriously injured in a collision.
RWARNING
Never let a passenger hold a child on his
or her lap while the vehicle is moving.
The passenger cannot protect the child
from injury in a collision.
RWARNING
Lock the doors of your vehicle before
driving to lessen the risk of the door
coming open in a collision.
9
Motorized Shoulder Belt Passive Restraint
System
The front seat shoulder belts automatically adjust
and together with the manual lap belt, help to
provide added restraint in the event of a
collision.
While you drive, the shoulder belt adjusts to
your movement. However, if you brake hard,
turn hard, or if your car receives an impact of
5 mph (8 km/h) or more, the shoulder belt
locks and helps reduce your forward movement.
The proper position of the front lap safety belt
RWARNING
The lap belts should fit snugly and as low
as possible around the hips, not around
the waist.
10
To operate the motorized shoulder belt:
1.Get into your vehicle and close the door.
Check to be sure the shoulder belt is latched
to the emergency release buckle.
2.If it is not latched, pull the shoulder belt
from the retractor and buckle it to the
emergency release buckle. Note the twist in
the shoulder belt as in Figures 1 and 2.
3.Turn the ignition key to the ON position.
A motor causes the shoulder belt to slide along
its track from the A-pillar to the B-pillar until it
locks in place.
If the belt does not lie flat against you, or the
belt has a twist in it at the retractor, unlatch the
belt at the buckle, remove twist, and relatch the
belt into the buckle.
The shoulder belt sliding along its track
11
The shoulder belt in the locked position
The shoulder belt in the locked position
12
If the driver does not fasten the lap belt before
the ignition key is turned to ON, the chime will
sound for four (4) to eight (8) seconds. The
safety belt warning indicator lamp in the
instrument cluster will also illuminate for one to
two minutes. In the unlikely event the shoulder
belt should stall before it reaches the B-pillar, the
indicator light will flash continuously until the
shoulder belt is in its locked position at the
B-pillar. If the indicator lamp remains
illuminated for more than one minute, check to
be sure that both shoulder belts are latched to
the emergency release buckle. If the indicator
lamp remains illuminated with both front seat
shoulder belts latched to the emergency release
buckles, refer to the section titled What To Do If
Your Shoulder Belt Does Not Engage Properly
before driving the vehicle.
Use the shoulder belt on the outside shoulder
only. Never wear the shoulder belt under the
arm. Never swing it around your neck over the
inside shoulder. Never use a single belt for more
than one person. Failure to follow these
precautions could increase the risk and/or
severity of injury in a collision.
When the ignition is in any position and the
door is opened, the shoulder belt will move
forward to the A-pillar. This will allow ample
room for the driver or passenger to exit from
the vehicle. DO NOT use the belt as an assist
handle when entering or exiting the vehicle. The
door should not be opened while the vehicle is
in motion.
NOTE: Be sure to read and understand
Important Safety Belt Information at
the beginning of this chapter.
13
RWARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury in a
collision, always drive and ride with your
seatback upright and the lap belt snug
and low across the hips.
Important For Your Safety
Before driving your vehicle, read the label on
the back of the sun visor or on the headliner
above the driver’s seat (Canadian vehicles). See
the following figures.
Driver and passenger sun visor labels
14
Label located on headliner (U.S. vehicles only)
An additional warning label is located on the
headliner (U.S. vehicles only). On vehicles
equipped with a moon roof, the label is located
on the manual override access panel.
What To Do If Your Shoulder Belt Does
Not Engage Properly
If your shoulder belt does not move all the way
across to the locked position on the B-pillar,
follow these steps:
1.Make sure the ignition switch is in the
LOCK position.
2.Make sure your door is fully closed. The
shoulder belt does not work if your door is
open and will remain in the forward
position at the A-pillar.
15
RWARNING
The vehicle should not be driven unless
the doors are fully closed and the
shoulder belts are in the locked position.
3.Unbuckle the shoulder belt by pressing the
red emergency release button on the buckle.
Then, reinsert the shoulder belt tongue into
the buckle until you hear a snap and feel the
latch engage.
4.Turn the key to the ON position.
5.If the shoulder belt doesn’t move across you,
turn the ignition switch to the LOCK
position and then release the shoulder belt
from the buckle.
6.Remove the access cap located in the lower
portion of the trim panel, rearward of the
front door opening.
7.Pull the electrical wiring harness out through
the access hole and disconnect the connector.
The electrical wiring harness is located near
the internal hex nut. To disconnect the
connector, pull the left and right sides apart.
You may have to loosen the tape to
disconnect the electrical connector.
8.Then, insert the emergency handle into the
hex nut inside the access hole. The
emergency handle is stored in the owner
portfolio in the glove compartment.
16
Moving the shoulder belt manually — 4-door model
17
9.Turn the emergency handle to move the
buckle rearward until you hear a click. To
move the driver’s buckle, turn the handle
clockwise. To move the passenger’s buckle,
turn the handle counterclockwise.
10. Reinsert the shoulder belt tongue into the
buckle.
RWARNING
If it is necessary to use the emergency
handle to put the shoulder belt in
position, have the system serviced by a
qualified technician as soon as possible.
Manual Front Lap Belts (U.S. vehicles
equipped with motorized passive restraint)
You should always wear the lap belt in addition
to the shoulder belt.
RWARNING
The lap belts should fit snugly and as low
as possible around the hips, not around
the waist.
RWARNING
Front and rear seat occupants, including
pregnant women, should wear both lap
and shoulder belts for optimum protection
in a collision.
To fasten the lap belt: Pull the belt out of the
retractor and bring it across your lap. Insert the
tongue into the buckle until it snaps and locks in
place.
18
The lap belt retractor will allow the occupant
freedom of movement, locking tight only on
hard braking, hard cornering or impacts of
approximately 5 mph (8 km/h) or more. The
retractor can be made to lock by jerking on the
belt.
Front passenger safety belts with dual locking
mode retractors can also be locked to tightly
secure a child safety seat.
Refer to the section Front Passenger Lap Belt
Retractor (U.S. vehicles equipped with motorized
passive restraint) or Front Passenger Lap/Shoulder
Belt Retractor (Canadian 2-door vehicles only) in this
chapter for complete information on vehicle
sensitive and automatic locking modes.
Buckling the lap belt
19
The lap belt fastened
The lap and shoulder belts in place
20
Front Passenger Lap Belt Retractor (U.S.
vehicles equipped with motorized passive
restraint)
Your vehicle is equipped with a dual locking
mode retractor for the front seat passenger, and
the lap belt has the following label:
Seat belt label
The retractor modes function as follows:
Vehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode
In this operating mode, the lap belt retractor will
allow the occupant freedom of movement,
locking tight only on hard braking, hard
cornering or impacts of approximately 5 mph
(8 km/h) or more. The retractor can be made to
lock by jerking on the belt.
21
Automatic locking mode
In this operating mode, the lap belt retractor will
remain locked and does not allow the occupant
freedom of movement. This mode provides the
following:
A tight lap belt on the hips.
❑
Forward-facing child seat installation.
❑
RWARNING
Rear-facing infant seats should never be
placed in the front seat.
This mode must be used when installing a
forward-facing child seat on the front passenger
seat. To switch the retractor from the emergency
locking mode, perform the following steps:
1.Buckle the lap belt.
2.Grasp the lap belt below the child seat label.
Pull upward until all of the belt is extracted
and a click is heard. At this time, the lap
belt retractor is in the automatic locking
mode (child restraint mode).
3.A clicking sound will contnue to be heard as
the belt is allowed to retract.
4.Pull down on the belt to remove slack in the
belt.
NOTE: When the lap belt is unbuckled and
allowed to retract completely, the
retractor will switch to the vehicle
sensitive (emergency) locking mode.
See the detailed instructions under
Safety Seats for Children in this
chapter.
22
Shoulder Belt Emergency Release Buttons
If the shoulder belt locks up in a collision, it
may stay locked. To unlock the belt, press the
emergency release button on the shoulder belt
buckle. This allows the tongue to unlatch from
the buckle. If the shoulder belt is unlatched and
partially retracted, a warning light in the
instrument panel lights up and remains on; the
warning chime sounds for about five (5) seconds.
To insert the tongue back into the shoulder belt
buckle, push it in until you hear a click.
If the belt does not lie flat against you, or the
belt has a twist in it at the retractor, unlatch the
belt at the buckle, remove twist, and relatch the
belt into the buckle.
The emergency release button for the shoulder belt
After a collision, refer to Safety Belt Maintenance
in this section.
23
If your shoulder belts stop working after a
collision, the fuel pump shut-off switch may
have been triggered. Minor parking lot bumping
and severe road impacts (such as potholes) may
trigger the switch even when there is no
apparent body damage. In many instances, you
might not even know that the switch has been
triggered. The shut-off switch cuts power to the
motors that move the shoulder belts in addition
to stopping the flow of fuel to the engine. To
reset the switch, see Engine, starting after acollision in the Index.
If your shoulder belts are not working properly,
get your vehicle serviced as soon as possible.
If the fuel pump shut-off switch is not the cause
for the shoulder belt not moving, have the
system serviced by a qualified technician as soon
as possible.
RWARNING
If the shoulder belt is released from the
emergency release buckle, store the tongue
end away from the seat tracks. Failure to
do this may result in the seat belt being
cut or torn when the seat is adjusted
forward or back. Any damaged shoulder
belt must be replaced.
24
Rear Lap and Shoulder Belts
Your vehicle is equipped with rear seat safety
belts containing a cinch tongue, and the rear
outboard seat safety belts will have the
following label:
Rear seat belt label
Before you fasten a combination lap and
shoulder belt having a cinch tongue, you may
have to lengthen the lap belt portion of it. To
lengthen the lap belt, pull some webbing out of
the retractor. While holding the webbing below
the tongue, grasp the tip (metal portion) of the
tongue parallel to the webbing and slide the
tongue upward.
NOTE: If you grasp the tongue by the tongue
cover to lengthen the belt, the tongue
cover will grab the webbing, making it
difficult to slide.
25
Adjusting the cinch tongue rear combination lap and
shoulder belt
While in motion, the combination lap and
shoulder belt adjusts to your movement.
However, if you brake hard, turn hard, or if
your vehicle receives an impact of 5 mph
(8 km/h) or more, the lap and shoulder belt
locks and helps reduce your forward movement.
To fasten a rear outboard belt, pull the
combination lap and shoulder belt from the
retractor so that the shoulder belt portion of the
safety belt crosses your shoulder and chest. Be
sure the belt is not twisted. If the belt is twisted,
remove the twist. (For instructions on how to
remove a twist, see the How to Untwist or Unjama Safety Belt Retractor section in this chapter.)
Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle for
your seating position until you hear a snap and
feel it latch. Make sure the tongue is securely
fastened to the buckle. Adjust the lap belt
26
portion of the safety belt by pulling up on the
shoulder belt until the lap belt fits snugly and as
low as possible around your hips.
The rear lap and shoulder belt fastened
RWARNING
Front and rear seat occupants, including
pregnant women, should wear safety belts
for optimum protection in an accident.
RWARNING
Use the shoulder belt on the outside
shoulder only. Never wear the shoulder
belt under the arm. Never swing it around
the neck over the inside shoulder. Never
use a single belt for more than one
person. Failure to follow these precautions
could increase the risk and/or severity of
injury in a collision.
27
Due to folding rear seats, sometimes the buckles
and tongues toward the center of the vehicle
may be hidden by the rear edge of the seat
cushion. Pull them out so they will be accessible.
To unfasten the belt
1.Push the release button on the buckle. This
allows the tongue to unlatch from the
buckle.
Unfastening the safety belts for the center seating position
28
Unfastening the outboard rear lap/shoulder belt
2.While the belt retracts, guide the tongue to
its original position to prevent it from
striking you or the vehicle.
Instructions for securing child safety seats with
rear manual lap and shoulder safety belts with
cinch tongues are provided later in this chapter
also.
How to Untwist or Unjam a Safety Belt
Retractor
If you should jam the lap belt retractor by
allowing the belt to retract when it is twisted,
you can free the webbing with this procedure.
1.Pull on the belt with both hands to tighten it
on the retractor spool.
2.Feed the belt back into the retractor until it
is completely retracted. Repeat previous step
if necessary.
3.Pull the belt out of its holder as far as it will
go and untwist the belt or remove the object
that is jamming the belt. Let the belt retract.
4.Then, pull the belt out and let it retract
several times to make sure that the belt
works properly.
29
Procedure to Correct a Twisted Safety Belt
at the “D” Ring (if so equipped) Front
and/or Rear Outboard Seating Positions
NOTE: The restraint system shown in the
following figures may be different than
the restraint system in your vehicle.
However, use these figures and this
procedure to correct a twisted safety
belt at any outboard seating position
that has a “D” ring.
NOTE: The following illustrations show the
front driver’s seat safety belt. Your
vehicle may not have a “D” ring at the
indicated position.
30
1.Grasp the belt webbing at the “D” ring. See
Figure 2.
2.Rotate and fold the belt webbing over itself
as required to remove the twist.
3.Feed the folded portion of the belt through
the “D” ring.
31
4.When completed, the safety belt should look
like Figure 3.
32
Procedure to Correct a Rotated Tongue on
the Safety Belt (Front and/or rear outboard
seating positions)
NOTE: The restraint system shown in the
following figures may be different than
the restraint system in your vehicle.
However, use these figures and this
procedure to correct a rotated tongue
on the safety belt at any seating
position that has a “D” ring.
33
1.Grasp the belt tongue and pull down on the
belt webbing closest to you to form a loop
through the upper (narrow and longer) slot
in the tongue. See Figure 5.
2.Working within the upper slot, rotate and
fold the belt webbing over itself as required
to remove the twist.
3.Pull the excess belt webbing back through
the upper slot in the tongue.
34
4.Repeat the above steps to complete the
removal of the twist at the lower (wider and
shorter) slot in the tongue. See Figure 6.
5.When completed, the safety belt should look
like Figure 3.
35
Rear Lap Belt
RWARNING
The lap belts should fit snugly and as low
as possible around the hips, not around
the waist.
RWARNING
Be sure the lap belt is fitted snugly and as
low as possible around the hips, not
around the waist. Failure to do so may
increase the risk of injury in the event of
a collision.
Before you fasten your lap belt, you may need
to lengthen it.
To lengthen the belt, position the belt tongue at
a right angle to the belt. Pull the belt tongue
over your lap until it reaches the buckle.
To fasten the belt, pull the belt across your hips
and insert the tongue into the correct buckle on
your seat until you hear a snap and feel it lock.
Make sure the buckle is securely fastened.
Adjust the belt so that it fits snugly around your
hips, as low as possible.
If you need to lengthen the belt, unfasten it and
repeat the procedure above. If you need to
shorten the belt, pull on the loose end of the
webbing.
To unfasten the belt, push the release button on
the end of the buckle. This allows the tongue to
unlatch from the buckle. Because the center lap
belt does not have a retractor, it should be
shortened and fastened when not in use.
36
Safety Belt Extension Assembly
For some people, the safety belt may be too
short even when it is fully extended. You can
add about eight inches (20 cm) to the belt length
with a safety belt extension assembly. Safety belt
extensions are available from your dealer.
Use only extensions manufactured by the same
supplier as the safety belt. Manufacturer
identification is located at the end of the
webbing on the label. Also, use the safety belt
extension only if the safety belt is too short for
you when fully extended. Do not use extension
to change the fit of the shoulder belt across the
torso.
RWARNING
Failure to follow these instructions will
affect the performance of the safety belts
and increase the risk of personal injury.
Check the safety belt systems periodically to
make sure that they work properly and are not
damaged.
All safety belt assemblies, including retractors,
buckles, front seat belt buckle support assemblies
(slide bar) (if equipped), child safety seat tether
bracket assemblies (if equipped), and attaching
hardware, should be inspected after any
collision. Ford recommends that all safety belt
assemblies used in vehicles involved in a
collision be replaced. However, if the collision
was minor and a qualified technician finds that
the belts do not show damage and continue to
operate properly, they do not need to be
replaced. Safety belt assemblies not in use
during a collision should also be inspected and
replaced if either damage or improper operation
is noted.
37
Cleaning the Safety Belts
Clean the safety belts with any mild soap
solution that is recommended for cleaning
upholstery or carpets. Do not bleach or dye the
belt webbing because this may weaken it.
System (SRS)
The driver and right front passenger air bag are
Supplemental Restraint Systems (SRS), provided
at these seating positions in addition to the
lap/shoulder belt and are designed to
supplement the protection provided to properly
belted occupants in moderate to severe frontal
collisions. The supplemental air bag system does
not provide restraint to the lower body.
The Importance of Wearing Safety Belts
RWARNING
Safety belts must be worn by all vehicle
occupants to be properly restrained and
help reduce the risk of injury in a
collision.
RWARNING
All occupants of the vehicle, including the
driver, should always wear their safety
belts, even when an air bag Supplemental
Restraint System is provided.
There are four very important reasons to use
safety belts even with an air bag system. Use
your safety belts to:
help keep you in the proper position (away
❑
from the air bag) when it inflates
38
reduce the risk of harm in rollover, side or
❑
rear impact collisions, because an air bag is
not designed to inflate in such situations
reduce the risk of harm in frontal collisions
❑
that are not severe enough to activate the
supplemental air bag
reduce the risk of being thrown from your
❑
vehicle
The Importance of Being Properly Seated
In a collision, the air bag must inflate extremely
fast to help provide additional protection for
you. In order to do this, the air bag must inflate
with considerable force. If you are not seated in
a normal riding position with your back against
the seatback, the air bag may not protect you
properly and could possibly hurt you as it
inflates.
RWARNING
If a passenger is not properly seated and
restrained, an inflating air bag could cause
serious injury.
RWARNING
Rear-facing infant seats should never be
placed in the front seat.
In rear-facing infant seats, the infant’s head is
closer to the air bag. The force of the rapidly
inflating air bag could push the top of the
rear-facing seat against the vehicle seatback or
center armrests (if so equipped), or center
console (if so equipped). REAR-FACING
INFANT CARRIERS MUST ALWAYS BE
SECURED IN THE REAR SEAT, and other child
safety seats and infant seats should be secured in
the rear seat whenever possible.
39
Your vehicle is equipped with a right front
passenger air bag. Air bags deploy with great
force, faster than the blink of an eye. Front
passengers, especially children and small adults,
must never sit on the front edge of the seat,
stand near the glove compartment of the
instrument panel, or lean over near the air bag
cover when the vehicle is moving. All occupants
should sit with their backs against the seatback,
move the seat to the most rearward position if
possible and use the safety belts. Children
weighing less than 40 lbs. (18 kg) always should
use child or infant seats.
RWARNING
When using forward-facing child seats
move the passenger seat as far back from
the instrument panel as possible. NEVER
SECURE REAR-FACING INFANT SEATS
IN THE FRONT SEAT.
The force of the rapidly inflating passenger air
bag could push the top of the rear-facing seat
against the vehicle seatback, armrests or console.
Rear-facing infant seats must always be secured
in the rear seat.
RWARNING
Do not place objects or mount equipment
on or near the air bag cover on the
steering wheel or in front seat areas that
may come in contact with a deploying air
bag. Failure to follow this instruction may
increase the risk of personal injury in the
event of a collision.
40
How the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint
System Operates
The Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System
consists of the Driver and Passenger air bags,
impact sensors, a system diagnostic module, a
readiness light and tone, and the electrical wiring
which connects the components. The diagnostic
module monitors its own internal circuits and the
supplemental air bag electrical system readiness,
including crash sensors, the system wiring, the
air bag readiness light, air bag backup power,
and the supplemental air bag ignitors.
The driver air bag is in the center of the steering
wheel. The front passenger seat air bag is
located in the center section of the instrument
panel ledge above the glove compartment. Both
air bags are designed to stay out of sight until
they are activated.
The location of the air bag and warning labels
If a collision occurs, the sensors sense the
severity of the impact and activate the air bags if
41
necessary. The air bag system is designed to
deploy in frontal and front-angled collisions
more severe than hitting a parked vehicle (of
similar size and weight) head-on at about
28 mph (45 km/h). Because the system senses
the crash severity rather than vehicle speed,
some frontal collisions at speeds above 28 mph
(45 km/h) will not inflate the air bag.
When the sensors activate the system, the air bags
inflate rapidly, filling with non-toxic nitrogen gas
in a fraction of a second. Immediately after
inflation, the air bags deflate by releasing the
nitrogen gas through vent holes. The whole
process takes place in a matter of seconds.
RWARNING
Air bag system components get hot after
inflation. Do not touch them after
inflation.
Inflated driver side air bag
42
Inflated passenger side air bag
RWARNING
If the air bag is inflated, THE AIR BAG
WILL NOT FUNCTION AGAIN AND
MUST BE REPLACED IMMEDIATELY. If
the air bag is not replaced, the unrepaired
area will increase the risk of injury in a
collision.
To ensure that the air bag system will operate as
intended in a crash, the system is equipped with
a diagnostic module, which controls a readiness
lamp and a warning tone. The diagnostic
module monitors its own circuits, the air bag
electrical system, the air bag readiness light, the
air bag power, and the air bag inflators.
43
The air bag system uses a readiness light on the
instrument cluster or a tone to indicate the
condition of the system. When you turn the
ignition to the ON position, this light will
illuminate for approximately six (6) seconds and
then turn off. This indicates that the system is
operating normally. NOTE: Maintenance of the
air bag system is not required.
A problem with the system is indicated by one
or more of the following:
the readiness light will either flash or stay lit,
❑
or it will not light immediately after ignition
❑
is turned on,
or a group of five beeps will be heard. The
❑
tone pattern will repeat periodically until the
problem and light are repaired.
If any of these things happen, have the air bag
system serviced at your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury
dealer immediately. Unless serviced, the air bag
Supplemental Restraint System may not function
properly in the event of a collision.
RWARNING
Do not attempt to service, repair, or
modify the Air Bag Supplemental
Restraint System or its fuses. See your
Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer.
Disposal of air bags or air bag equipped
vehicles
For disposal of air bags or air bag equipped
vehicles, see your local Ford or Lincoln-Mercury
dealer. Air bags MUST be disposed of by
qualified personnel.
44
Service and information labels
Service and information labels are attached to
the sun visor, on the headliner above the
driver’s sun visor (Canadian vehicles), and near
the radiator support in the engine compartment.
In the U.S. and Canada, you are required by law
to use safety restraints for children. If small
children ride in your vehicle — this generally
includes children who are four years old or
younger and who weigh 40 pounds (18 kg) or
less — you must put them in safety seats that
are made specially for children. Safety belts
alone do not provide maximum protection for
these children. Check your local and state laws
for specific requirements.
RWARNING
Never let a passenger hold a child on his
or her lap while the vehicle is moving.
The passenger cannot protect the child
from injury in a collision.
RWARNING
To prevent the risk of injury, make sure
children sit where they can be properly
restrained.
45
RWARNING
Do not allow people to ride in any area of
your vehicle that is not equipped with
seats and safety belts.
RWARNING
Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a
seat and using a safety belt properly.
RWARNING
It is extremely dangerous to ride in a
cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle.
In a collision, people riding in these areas
are more likely to be seriously injured or
killed.
When possible, put children in the rear seat of
your vehicle. Accident statistics suggest that
children are safer when properly restrained in
the rear seating positions than in the front
seating positions.
RWARNING
Carefully follow all of the manufacturer’s
instructions included with the safety seat
you put in your vehicle. If you do not
install and use the safety seat properly,
the child may be injured in a sudden stop
or collision.
RWARNING
Never leave a child unattended in your
vehicle.
46
RWARNING
Safety belts and seats can become hot in a
vehicle that has been closed up in sunny
weather; they could burn a small child.
Check seat covers and buckles before you
place a child anywhere near them.
Safety Seats for Children
Use a safety seat that is recommended for the
size and weight of the child. Always follow the
safety seat manufacturer’s instructions when
installing and using the safety seat.
Ford recommends the use of a child safety seat
having a top tether strap. Install the child safety
seat in a seating position which is capable of
providing a tether anchorage. For more
information on top tether straps see AttachingSafety Seats With Tether Straps in this chapter.
When installing a child safety seat, be sure to
use the correct safety belt buckle for that seating
position, and make sure the tongue is securely
fastened in the buckle.
In rear-facing infant seats, the infant’s head is
closer to the passenger air bag. The force of the
rapidly inflating air bag could push the top of
the rear-facing seat against the vehicle seatback.
REAR-FACING INFANT SEATS MUST
ALWAYS BE SECURED IN THE REAR SEAT,
and other child seats and infant seats should be
secured in the rear seat whenever possible.
Forward-facing child seats used in the front seat
must have the passenger seat moved as far back
from the instrument panel as possible.
47
Your vehicle is equipped with a right front
passenger air bag. Air bags deploy with great
force, faster than the blink of an eye. Front
passengers, especially children and small adults,
must never sit on the front edge of the seat,
stand near the glove compartment of the
instrument panel, or lean over near the air bag
cover when the vehicle is moving. All occupants
should sit with their backs against the seatback,
move the seat to the most rearward position if
possible and use the safety belts. Children
weighing less than 40 lbs. (18 kg) always should
use child or infant seats.
RWARNING
When using forward-facing child seats
move the passenger seat as far back from
the instrument panel as possible. NEVER
SECURE REAR-FACING INFANT SEATS
IN THE FRONT SEAT.
The force of the rapidly inflating passenger air
bag could push the top of the rear-facing seat
against the vehicle seatback, armrests or console.
Rear-facing infant seats must always be secured
in the rear seat.
All child restraint systems are designed to be
secured in vehicle seats by lap belts or by the
lap portion of a lap-shoulder belt.
RWARNING
If you do not properly secure the safety
seat, the child occupying the seat may be
injured during a collision or sudden stop.
An unsecured safety seat could also injure
other passengers.
48
RWARNING
Carefully follow all of the manufacturer’s
instructions included with the safety seat
you put in your vehicle. If you do not
install and use the safety seat properly,
the child may be injured in a sudden stop
or collision.
RWARNING
Always keep the buckle release button
pointing upward and away from the child
seat, with the tongue between the child
seat and the release button as shown in
the following illustration. Failure to
follow these instructions could result in
accidental unbuckling of the safety belt if
the child safety seat hits the release
button. Release of the safety belt could
result in serious injuries.
49
Safety belt buckle placement for child seats
Installing Safety Seats in the Front Seat
(U.S. vehicles and Canadian 4-door sedan,
4-door hatchback and wagon vehicles)
Your vehicle is equipped with a dual locking
mode retractor on the front lap belt (U.S.
vehicles) or the lap belt portion of the front
lap/shoulder belt (Canadian vehicles). The lap
belt will have the following label:
50
The automatic locking mode must be used when
installing a child seat in the front passenger seat.
If you choose to install a forward-facing child
safety seat in a front seat with a dual locking
mode retractor:
1.Move the front passenger seat as far back as
possible.
2.Position the child seat in the front passenger
seat of the vehicle.
51
3.Follow the child seat manufacturer’s
instructions. Route the lap or lap/shoulder
belt through the child seat and insert the belt
tongue into the buckle until you hear and
feel the latch engage.
Be sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions
for belt routing.
Routing the lap or lap/shoulder belt
52
4.Grasp the lap portion of the belt below the
child seat label. Pull upward until all of the
belt is extracted and a click is heard. At this
time, the lap belt retractor is in the
automatic locking mode (child seat restraint
mode).
Setting the automatic locking mode
53
5.Allow the belt to retract. A clicking sound
will be heard as the belt retracts. This
indicates the retractor is in the automatic
locking mode. Push down on the child seat
while you pull down on the belt to remove
any slack in the belt.
Removing slack from the belt
54
6.Before placing the child in the child seat,
forcibly tilt the seat from side to side, and
also tug it forward to make sure that the
seat is securely held in place.
Checking that the seat is secure
7.Double check that the retractor is in the
automatic locking mode. Try to pull more
belt out of the retractor, if you cannot, the
belt is in the automatic locking mode.
8.Check to make sure that the child seat is
properly secured prior to each use. If the lap
belt is not locked, repeat steps 4 through 7.
NOTE: When the safety belt is unbuckled and
allowed to retract completely, the
retractor will switch to the vehicle
sensitive (emergency) locking mode.
See the detailed instructions under
Front Passenger Lap Belt Retractor in
this chapter.
55
Installing Child Safety Seats at the Rear
Outboard Seating Positions (For lap and
shoulder belts with cinch tongues)
If you install a child safety seat in a rear
outboard seating position with a combination lap
and shoulder belt with cinch tongue, use the
following procedure:
1.Grasp the belt webbing below the tongue
and pull as much of the belt out of the
retractor as possible. Hold the belt out. See
Figure 1.
Pulling out belt webbing
NOTE: The belt webbing below the tongue is
the lap belt portion of the combination
lap and shoulder belt, and the belt
webbing above the tongue is the
shoulder belt portion of the
combination lap and shoulder belt.
56
2.With your other hand, grasp the tip (metal
portion) of the tongue (not the cover) and
slide the tongue up the webbing as far as it
will go. See Figure 1. Release the tongue, but
do not let go of the lap belt webbing.
3.While holding the lap belt webbing in one
hand, use your other hand to pinch the tip
(metal portion) of the tongue and belt
webbing together and again pull out as
much of the belt as possible. Then, let go of
the lap belt webbing.
4.Route the tongue and webbing through the
child seat according to the child seat
manufacturer’s instructions. See Figure 2. Be
sure that the belt webbing is not twisted. If
so, remove the twist. (For instructions on
how to remove a twist, see the Procedure to
Correct a Rotated Tongue on the Safety Belt
section in this chapter.)
Routing the lap/shoulder belt
57
5.Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle
for the seating position until you hear a snap
and feel it latch. Make sure the tongue is
securely fastened to the buckle. Let go of the
belt webbing. See Figure 3.
Buckling the belt
58
6.Push down on the child seat and, at the
buckle, pull up on the shoulder belt to
tighten the lap belt portion of the
combination lap and shoulder belt. See
Figure 4.
Tightening lap portion of belt
59
7.From outside the vehicle, grasp and pull on
the shoulder belt portion of the combination
lap and shoulder belt that secures the child
safety seat in the vehicle. See Figure 5.
Tightening shoulder portion of belt
8.Forcibly tilt the child seat from side to side
and tug the seat forward to ensure that the
seat is held securely in place. See Figures 6
and 7. If the child seat moves excessively,
repeat steps 6 through 8 or properly install
the child seat in a different seating position.
60
Checking that the seat is secure
Checking that the seat is secure
61
9.Check from time to time to be sure that
there is no slack in the lap/shoulder belt.
The shoulder belt must be snug to keep the
lap belt tight during a collision.
Installing a Child Safety Seat at the Rear
Center Seating Position (For all vehicles)
1.Lengthen the lap belt. To lengthen the belt,
hold the belt tongue at a right angle to the
belt webbing. Slide the tongue up the
webbing.
2.Place the child safety seat in the center
seating position.
3.Route the tongue and webbing through the
child seat according to the child seat
manufacturer’s instructions.
4.Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle
for the center seating position until you hear
a snap and feel it latch. Make sure the
tongue is securely fastened to the buckle.
5.Push down on the child seat while pulling
on the loose end of the lap belt webbing to
tighten the belt.
6.Forcibly tilt the child seat from side to side
and tug the seat forward to ensure that the
seat is held securely in place. If the child
seat moves excessively, repeat steps 5
through 6 or properly install the child seat
in a different seating position.
62
Attaching Child Safety Seats with Tether
Straps (For all vehicles)
Some manufacturers make safety seats that
include a tether strap that goes over the back of
the vehicle seat and attaches to an anchoring
point. Other manufacturers offer the tether strap
as an accessory. Contact the manufacturer of
your child safety seat for information about
ordering a tether strap.
Front Seats
To install a tether from a child safety seat in the
front seat:
1.Buckle the lap/shoulder belt (in the seat
directly behind the front passenger seat in
which the child safety seat will be installed).
2.Pull at the stored belt out of the rear seat
retractor to switch the retractor to automatic
locking mode.
3.Let the retractor wind up the slack from the
lap/shoulder belt.
4.Install the child safety seat in the front seat.
Refer to the previous section on InstallingSafety Seats. Hook the tether strap hook
around the webbing near the center of the
shoulder portion of the locked lap/shoulder
belt.
5.Tighten the tether strap.
Rear Seats
If you use a tethered safety seat on one of the
rear seats, you can anchor the strap to the
appropriate tether anchor directly behind that
seat position.
All vehicles built for sale in Canada include a
tether anchor hardware kit for use with
Canadian child safety seats. Attachment holes (at
each rear seating position) have been provided
in your vehicle to attach the anchor hardware, if
required. Additional kits can be obtained at no
charge from any Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer.
Tether anchorage hardware (U.S. vehicles
only)
Vehicles built for sale in the USA do not include
a tether anchor hardware kit for use with child
safety seats. However, attachment holes (at each
rear seating position) have been provided in
your vehicle to attach the tether anchor
hardware. Tether anchor hardware kits can be
obtained at no charge from any Ford or
Lincoln-Mercury dealer.
Be sure to follow the child safety seat
manufacturer’s instructions.
RWARNING
Tighten the anchor according to
specifications. Otherwise the safety seat
may not be properly secured and the child
may be injured in a sudden stop or
collision.
64
Tether anchorage hardware
The 2-door hatchback, 4-door hatchback, and
wagon models have tether anchors at the
locations shown.
Tether attachment locations in the 4-door model
65
Tether attachment locations in the wagon model
1.Find the plastic snap on covers for the tether
anchors in the locations shown.
2.Use a screwdriver or coin to snap the covers
off the anchor in a rearward and upward
direction. Remove the covers completely.
NOTE: On the 4-door sedan model, holes have
to be cut through the package tray (at
the locations shown) to attach the
tether anchors. The package tray trim
panel has visible markings at these
locations showing where to cut the
holes (see the appropriate illustration).
A sharp knife is recommended for
cutting through the panel.
3.Snap the tether strap hook onto the tether
anchor.
66
Built-In Child Seat (If Equipped)
The optional rear seat may include a built-in
child seat. This child restraint is to be used only
by children who are at least one year old, weigh
between 20 and 60 pounds (9 and 27 kilograms)
and whose shoulders (top) are below the
shoulder harness slots. See Figure 1.
Figure 1: Proper child shoulder height
If your child is less than one year old or weighs
less than 20 pounds (9 kilograms), always use a
rear facing infant or convertible seat because a
child of that size is not sufficiently developed to
withstand crash forces in a front facing position.
Follow the specific manufacturer’s instructions
for weight and height restrictions.
Children must be properly buckled before riding
in the vehicle. It is the law in every state and
province. This child seat conforms to all
Federal/Canadian motor vehicle safety
standards.
RWARNING
The rear seatback must be fully locked
before operating the child restraint system.
Ensure that the latch release buttons are in the
full up (locked) positions on both sides of the
seat.
67
When the latch release buttons are in the full up
position (locked) and the built-in child seat is
open, the rear seatback cannot be unlocked and
folded down. See Figure 2.
Figure 2: Latch release buttons
Built-In Child Seat Belt Retractors
The belts on the built-in child seat are equipped
with a dual locking mode retractor. The child
seat belts can be used with the retractor in either
the emergency locking mode or the automatic
locking mode. In the emergency locking mode,
the retractor allows freedom of movement,
locking only on hard braking, hard cornering, or
collisions. In the automatic locking mode, the
retractor will remain locked and does not allow
the child freedom of movement.
68
The retractor will switch from the emergency
locking mode to the automatic locking mode
when the shoulder belts are pulled all the way
out. The retractor will switch back to emergency
locking mode when the belts are unbuckled and
the shoulder belts retract completely.
The automatic locking mode must be used to
hold small children in position, particularly
sleeping children and those who may try to
squirm out of the belts.
RWARNING
Never leave a child unattended in your
vehicle.
RWARNING
Safety belts and seats can become hot in a
vehicle that has been closed up in sunny
weather; they could burn a small child.
Check seat covers and buckles before you
place a child anywhere near them.
RWARNING
Failure to follow all of the instructions on
the use of this child restraint system can
result in your child striking the vehicle’s
interior during a sudden stop or crash.
69
How to use the Built-In Child Seat
Read the following procedures and all of the
labels on the built-in child seat before using the
seat.
RWARNING
Never use the Built-In Child Seat as a
booster cushion with the adult safety
belts. A child using the adult belts could
slide forward and out from under the
safety belts.
1.Slide hand under the flap and pull down the
top portion of the child seat. See Figure 3.
NOTE: The child seat cannot be opened unless
the seatback is latched in the upright
position.
Figure 3: Unfolding built-in child seat
70
2.Release the cushion retention clip. See
Figure 4.
Figure 4: Location of cushion retention clip and
warning/instruction labels
3.Lower the child seat cushion. If the child
seat cannot be opened, return to the dealer
for repair.
4.Read the information and warnings on the
top half of the child seat flap and shoulder
belt. Refer to Figure 4. Check the child’s size,
weight and age to be sure the child is not
too small or too large for the child seat.
71
Figure 5: Unfolding built-in child seat
5.Fold the top half of the child seat under the
child seat cushion to provide an elevated
seating surface as shown in Figure 5.
6.If the chest clip is connected, squeeze the top
and the bottom of the right half of the chest
clip and pull to separate both halves.
72
7.Place the child on the child seat and position
the shoulder belts over each shoulder. Refer
to Figure 6.
Figure 6: Shoulder safety belt placement on the child
NOTE: Read the following steps carefully to
become familiar with the indicator
windows located on the crotch safety
belt buckle and the chest clip. When
either of the tongues or the chest clip
is unbuckled, the color red appears in
the window. When the tongues or
chest clip are securely buckled, the
color green appears. See Figures 7
and 9.
73
8.Insert the left safety belt tongue into the
single opening of the crotch safety belt
buckle as shown in Figure 6, then insert the
right tongue as shown in Figure 7. The
indicator window on each tongue must
appear green when buckled.
RWARNING
If both tongues do not latch in the buckle,
do not use the child seat. See your dealer
for repairs.
Figure 7: Fastening the crotch safety belt buckle
74
9.Fasten both halves of the chest clip below
the child’s shoulders and adjust it to
comfortably hold the child’s shoulders and
adjust it to comfortably hold the shoulder
belts in place on the child’s chest. The color
green must show in the indicator when
fastened. The purpose of this clip is to
position the shoulder belts correctly on the
child’s shoulders. The clip can be easily
pulled apart and is designed to pull apart
during a collision. The clip helps keep the
belts on the shoulders of a sleeping or
squirming child. Refer to Figures 8 and 9.
Figure 8: Securing the chest clip
75
Figure 9: Chest clip indicator window
76
10. Pull on the safety belt tongues to be sure
that they are both latched. See Figure 10.
Figure 10: Checking for securely latched buckle and locked
retractor
11. If the child sleeps or tries to get out of the
child seat, pull shoulder out fully to put the
retractor into automatic lock mode. Allow
belts to tighten snugly against the child’s
shoulders. See Figure 10.
Automatic lock mode keeps a sleeping child in
position and prevents the child from getting out
of the seat while the vehicle is in motion. Older
children who do not fall asleep in the child seat
may be secured with the retractor in the
emergency locking mode. The belts will lock
automatically during a collison or hard braking.
77
To remove the child from the built-in child
seat:
1.Squeeze the tabs on the top and bottom of
the chest clip and pull the halves apart to
open the chest clip. Refer back to Figure 8.
2.Press the release button on the crotch safety
belt buckle.
3.Slide the shoulder belts off the child’s
shoulders and remove the child. Refer back
to Figure 6.
To stow the built-in child seat:
When the built-in child seat is not in use, it can
be stowed so that an adult may use the center of
the rear seat or the rear seatback can be folded
down.
1.Return the child seat cushion to the upright
position.
2.Make sure shoulder belts are in the center of
the back of the child seat. Attach the cushion
retention clip. Fold the child seat up into the
seatback while tucking the top edge of the
child seat under the flap. See Figure 11.
3.Press firmly in the center of the child seat to
keep in the stowed position. You will not be
able to unlock the rear seatback if the
built-in child seat is not stowed properly.
78
Figure 11: Stowing the built-in child seat
Inspection after a collision:
RWARNING
All built-in child restraints, including
seats, buckles, retractors, seat latches,
interlocks, and attaching hardware should
be inspected by a qualified Dealer
technician after any collision. If the child
seat was in use during a collision, Ford
recommends replacing it. However, if the
collision was minor and a qualified
technician finds that the child restraints
do not show damage and continue to
operate properly, they do not need to be
replaced. Built-in child seats not in use
during a collision should also be
inspected and replaced if either damage or
improper operation is noted.
Built-in child seat maintenance
Regularly inspect the lap and shoulder belts
system of your child seat. See your Ford dealer
if the shoulder belt webbing is frayed, or if the
buckle and tongue are damaged and/or do not
function properly.
79
Cleaning the built-in child seat
Your built-in child seat may be cleaned with
mild soap and water. Do not use household
cleaners as they may weaken the webbing or
damage the plastic parts. For your convenience,
the liner is removable and can be
machine-washed and air-dried. See Figure 12.
Figure 12: Removing the washable liner
80
Starting Your Tracer
Understanding the Positions of the Ignition
Your vehicle may have one of the following lock
cylinders depending on when it was built:
The ignition lock cylinders
LOCK locks the steering wheel when the key is
removed. It also locks the console-mounted
gearshift on vehicles with automatic transaxles.
To turn the key to this position on an automatic
transaxle vehicle, the shift control lever must be
in P (Park).
RWARNING
LOCK position does not lock the gearshift
on floor-mounted manual transaxle
gearshifts. If the parking brake is not set
and the gearshift is moved out of gear,
your vehicle may move unexpectedly and
injure someone.
The automatic transaxle console-mounted
gearshift will lock only when you turn the key
to LOCK. When the gearshift is in any gear
position but P (Park), the ignition key cannot be
81
turned to LOCK or be removed from the
steering column.
If you have a manual transaxle, you must push
the key in while turning to the LOCK position
in order to remove the key.
LOCK is the only position that allows you to
remove the key. The LOCK feature helps to
protect your vehicle from theft.
OFF (if equipped) allows you to shut off the
engine and all accessories without locking the
steering wheel.
ACC (accessory) allows some of your vehicle’s
electrical accessories such as the radio and the
windshield wipers to operate while the engine is
not running.
ON allows you to test your vehicle’s warning
lights (except the brake system warning light) to
make sure they work before you start the
engine. (The brake system warning light will
remain lit if the parking brake is set or if there
is a problem with the brake system.) The key
returns to the ON position once the engine is
started and remains in this position while the
engine runs.
START cranks the engine. Release the key once
the engine starts so that you do not damage the
starter. The key should return to ON when you
release it. The START position also allows you
to test the brake system warning light.
Removing the Key From the Ignition
Procedures for removing your key from the
ignition vary, depending on whether your
vehicle has an automatic or manual transaxle.
If your vehicle has an automatic transaxle:
1.Put the gearshift lever in P (Park).
82
2.Set the parking brake fully.
3.Turn the ignition key to LOCK.
4.Remove the key.
If your vehicle has a manual transaxle:
1.Put the gearshift lever in 1 (First).
2.Set the parking brake fully.
3.Turn the ignition key counterclockwise to
ACC. Push the key in while turning to
LOCK.
4.Remove the key.
If the key is stuck in the LOCK position, move
the steering wheel left or right until the key
turns freely.
RWARNING
Always set the parking brake fully and
make sure that the gearshift is securely
latched in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or
in 1 (First) (manual transaxle).
RWARNING
Do not leave children, unreliable adults,
or pets alone in your vehicle. They could
accidentally injure themselves or others
through inadvertent operation of the
vehicle. Further, on hot, sunny days,
temperatures in a closed vehicle could
quickly become high enough to cause
severe and possibly fatal injuries to
people as well as animals.
83
When starting a fuel-injected engine, the most
important thing to remember is to avoid
pressing down on the accelerator before or
during starting. Only use the accelerator when
you have problems getting your vehicle started.
See Starting Your Engine in this chapter for
details about when to use the accelerator while
you start your vehicle.
Preparing to Start Your Vehicle
RWARNING
Do not start your vehicle in a closed
garage or other enclosed area. Never sit in
a stopped vehicle for more than a short
period of time with the engine running.
Exhaust fumes are toxic. See Guarding
Against Exhaust Fumes in this chapter for
more instructions.
Before you start your vehicle, do the following:
1.Make sure all occupants in the vehicle
buckle their safety belts. See Safety Restraints
in the Index for more details.
2.Make sure the headlamps and other
accessories are turned off when starting.
3.If you have an automatic transaxle, make
sure that the gearshift is in P (Park) and the
parking brake is set before you turn the key.
84
If you have an automatic transaxle, your
vehicle has a special shift-lock safety feature.
It prevents you from moving the gearshift
lever out of the P (Park) position unless the
ignition is in the ON position and your foot
is on the brake. To move the gearshift lever,
you must also depress the thumb button.
that the parking brake is fully set, push the
clutch pedal to the floor, and put the
gearshift into Neutral before you turn the
key. (Remember, the starter will operate
only if the clutch pedal is pushed all the
way to the floor.)
4.Before you start your vehicle, you should
check the warning lights on the instrument
panel to make sure that they work. Refer to
the Warning Lights and Gauges chapter.
Starting Your Engine
To start your engine:
1.Follow the steps under Preparing to Start
Your Vehicle at the beginning of this section.
2.Turn the ignition key to the ON position.
3.DO NOT depress the accelerator pedal when
starting your engine. DO NOT use the
accelerator while the vehicle is parked.
4.Turn the key to the START position
(cranking) until the engine starts. Allow the
key to return to the ON position after the
engine has started.
rotate the steering wheel slightly because it
may be binding.
85
For a cold engine:
At temperatures 10˚F (-12˚C) and below: If
❑
the engine does not start in fifteen (15)
seconds on the first try, turn the key to OFF,
wait approximately ten (10) seconds so you
do not flood the engine, then try again.
At temperatures above 10˚F (-12˚C): If the
❑
engine does not start in five (5) seconds on
the first try, turn the key to OFF, wait
approximately ten (10) seconds so you do not
flood the engine, then try again.
For a warm engine:
Do not hold the key in the START position
❑
for more than five (5) seconds at a time. If
the engine does not start within five (5)
seconds on the first try, turn the key to the
OFF position. Wait a few seconds after the
starter stops, then try again.
Whenever you start your vehicle, release the key
as soon as the engine starts. Excessive cranking
could damage the starter.
After starting, allow the engine to idle for a few
seconds before driving away.
NOTE: If your vehicle is equipped with an
automatic transaxle, your vehicle has
an interlock that prevents you from
shifting out of P (Park) unless your
foot is on the brake pedal.
86
If the engine does not start after two attempts:
1.Turn the key to the OFF position and wait
about two minutes.
2.Press the accelerator all the way to the floor
and hold it.
3.Turn the ignition key to the START position.
4.Release the ignition key when the engine
starts.
5.Release the accelerator gradually as the
engine speeds up. Then drive away in the
normal manner.
If the engine still does not start, the fuel pump
shut-off switch may have been triggered. For
directions on how to reset the switch see FuelPump Shut-Off Switch later in this chapter.
A computer system controls the engine’s idle
RPM. When you start your vehicle, the engine’s
idling RPM normally runs higher than when
warm. The engine idle control system should
only be serviced by a qualified technician.
If the engine idle speed does not slow down
automatically, do not allow your vehicle to idle
for more than 10 minutes. Have the vehicle
checked.
RWARNING
Extended idling at high engine speeds can
produce very high temperatures in the
engine and exhaust system, creating the
risk of fire or other damage.
87
RWARNING
Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in
dry grass or other dry ground cover. The
emission system heats up the engine
compartment and exhaust system, which
can start a fire.
Using the Engine Block Heater (If
equipped)
Engine block heaters are strongly recommended
if you live in a region where temperatures reach
S20˚F (S29˚C) or below consistently during the
winter months. An engine block heater warms
the engine coolant, which improves starting,
warms up the engine faster, and allows the
heater-defrost system to respond quickly.
To turn the heater on, simply plug it into a
grounded 110-volt outlet. Ford recommends that
you use a 110-volt circuit that is protected by a
ground fault circuit interrupter.
RWARNING
To prevent electrical shock, do not use
your heater with ungrounded electrical
systems or two-pronged (cheater) adapters.
For best results, plug the heater in at least three
hours before you start your vehicle. Using the
heater for longer than three hours will not
damage the engine, so you can plug it in at
night to start your vehicle the following
morning.
88
Not Start or Does Not Start After
a Collision
The Fuel Pump Shut-off Switch
If the engine cranks but does not start or does
not start after a collision, the fuel pump shut-off
switch may have been triggered. The shut-off
switch is a device intended to stop the fuel
pump when your vehicle has been involved in a
substantial jolt.
Once the shut-off switch is triggered, you must
reset the switch by hand before you can start
your vehicle. The fuel pump shut-off switch is
located behind the right rear trim panel in the
trunk. You can reach the switch to reset it
through the access hole.
Location of the fuel pump shut-off switch (location on
wagon similar)
89
RWARNING
If you see or smell fuel, do not reset the
switch or try to start your vehicle. Have
all the passengers get out of the vehicle
and call the local fire department or a
towing service.
If your engine cranks but does not start after a
collision or substantial jolt:
1.Turn the key in the ignition to LOCK.
2.Check under the vehicle for leaking fuel.
3.If you do not see or smell fuel, push the red
reset button down. If the button is already
set, you may have a different mechanical
problem.
4.Turn the ignition key ON for a few seconds,
then turn it to LOCK.
5.Check under the vehicle again for leaking
fuel. If you see or smell fuel, do not startyour vehicle again. If you do not see or
smell fuel, you can try to start your vehicle
again.
Guarding Against Exhaust Fumes
Carbon monoxide, although colorless and
odorless, is present in exhaust fumes. Take
precautions to avoid its dangerous effects.
RWARNING
Do not start your vehicle in a closed
garage or other enclosed area. Never sit in
a stopped vehicle for more than a short
period of time with the engine running.
Exhaust fumes are toxic. See Guarding
Against Exhaust Fumes in this chapter for
more instructions.
90
RWARNING
If you smell exhaust fumes inside your
vehicle, have your dealer inspect your
vehicle immediately. Do not drive if you
smell exhaust fumes.
Have the exhaust and body ventilation systems
checked whenever:
your vehicle is raised for service
❑
the sound of the exhaust system changes
❑
your vehicle has been damaged in a collision
❑
Improve your ventilation by keeping all air inlet
vents clear of snow, leaves, and other debris.
If the engine is idling while you are stopped in
an open area for long periods of time, open the
windows at least one inch (2.5 cm). Also, adjust
the heating or air conditioning system to bring
in outside air.
91
Warning Lights and
Gauges
The following warning lights and gauges are on
the sport cluster. All of the warning lights and
gauges alert you to possible problems with your
vehicle. The following sections detail what each
of these indicators means.
93
94
The sport cluster
Safety Belt Warning Light/Chime (U.S.
vehicles equipped with motorized passive
restraint)
The safety belt warning light/chime reminds you
to fasten your safety belt. One of the following
will take place:
If the lap belt is not buckled when the key is
❑
turned to the ON position, the light will
come on for one to two minutes and the
chime will sound for four to eight seconds.
If the lap belt is buckled while the light is on
❑
and the chime is sounding, both the light and
chime will turn off.
If the lap belt is buckled before the key is
❑
turned to the ON position, neither the light
nor chime will activate.
If the warning light remains illuminated for
more than one minute, check to be sure that
both shoulder belts are latched to the emergency
release buckle. If the warning light remains
illuminated with both front seat shoulder belts
latched to the emergency release buckles, refer to
the section titled What to Do If Your Shoulder BeltDoes Not Engage Properly before driving the
vehicle.
The safety belt light
95
Brake Warning Light
The warning light for the brakes can show two
things — that the parking brake is not fully
released, or that the brake fluid level is low in
the master cylinder reservoir. If the fluid level is
low, the brake system should be checked by
your dealer or a qualified service technician.
This light comes on when you turn the ignition
key to START, but it normally goes off shortly
after the engine starts and you release the
parking brake. If the light stays on or comes on
after you have released the parking brake fully,
have the hydraulic brake system serviced.
The brake system and parking brake light
RWARNING
The BRAKE light indicates that the brakes
may not be working properly. Have the
brakes checked immediately.
96
Charging System Light
This light indicates that your battery is not being
charged and that you need to have the electrical
system checked.
This light comes on every time you turn the
ignition to the ON or START position (engine
off). The light should go off when the engine
starts and the alternator begins to charge.
If the light stays on or comes on when the
engine is running, have the electrical system
checked as soon as possible.
The charging system light
Upshift Indicator Light (If equipped)
This light comes on to indicate when you should
shift your manual transaxle to the next higher
gear. This light will help you get better fuel
economy by lighting when you should shift.
(If you have a 1.8L engine you will not have an
upshift indicator light.)
The upshift indicator light
97
High Beam Light
This light comes on when the headlamps are
turned to high beam or when you flash the
lights.
The high beam light
Liftgate Ajar Light (Wagons only)
This light comes on when you turn the ignition
key to ON if the liftgate is not fully closed.
The liftgate ajar light
Chime for Headlamps On
This chime sounds if the driver or any passenger
door is open when the parking lamps or
headlamps are on. The chime sounds until you
close the door, turn off the lamps or turn the
ignition to the ON position.
Air Bag Readiness Light
A problem with the system is indicated by one
or more of the following: the readiness light will
either flash or stay lit, or it will not light, or a
group of five beeps will be heard.
98
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