Fluke 164 Technical Data

®
Fluke 164
2.7 GHz MultiFunction Counter
Fluke’s new MultiFunction Counter is more than just a high accuracy top-perfor­mance counter; it adds a wideband DVM and displays waveform informa­tion like an oscilloscope. Three different presentation modes let you VIEW, MEASURE and ANALYZE your signal. These presentation modes supply measuring data, as seen from different perspectives, giving more insight and confidence.
• In the WAVEFORM Mode, the bright LCD display shows the input signal and trigger level, so you can see that what you are measuring is correct. At the same time you can read off the measurement which is displayed at up to 10 digits resolution.
• The VALUES mode displays up to 10 different signal parameters simultaneously, giving a wealth of information about the signal being measured.
• The STATISTICS mode gives statistical data over any number of readings up to 1 000 000, and reveals trends, jitter, drift, etc. It reduces random errors by statistical averaging, so enhancing accuracy.
Best of all is the ease-of-operation of this new instrument. Simple menu selection and an intelligent AUTOSET makes everyone an expert user and takes all the hard work out of getting results. With just a few keystrokes, the MultiFunction Counter helps you to measure more with better results, faster and with less effort.
Now you can confidently VIEW, MEASURE and ANALYZE parameters like: Frequency, Period, Vmax, Vmin, Vpeak­peak, Pulse Width, Rise-/Fall Time, Duty Cycle, Time Interval, Phase, Burst Frequency, Vdc, true RMS Vac, Jitter and Totalize of Counts.
The MultiFunction Counter delivers high-resolution, high-accuracy readings of up to 10 digits. Accuracy is enhanced by a choice of high-stability oscillators, including TCXO and an ovenized oscillator. This is the ideal instrument for verification, alignment, calibration and analysis when you need accurate results. It is easier to use than a traditional counter, and more accurate than an oscilloscope is for timing and frequency measurements.
• Total signal characterization, with up to
10 parameters displayed
simultaneously.
• 160 MHz / 2.7 GHz frequency counting.
• Up to 10-digits resolution.
• 1 ns single-shot time resolution.
0.01° phase resolution.
• See signals up to 50 MHz and read
voltages, including true-RMS.
• Confident triggering through visual
waveform verification.
• High-stability timebases, including
ovenized crystal oscillator.
• Easy to learn, easy to use, easy to get
results.
• AUTOSET for foolproof results.
• Handheld, rugged, battery operation:
Ideal for field use.
• 3 Years warranty, 40 000 hours MTBF.
• RS-232 interface for programmability
and downloading of data.
• Optional FlukeView®for Windows®to
analyze, document and store your
results.
View, Measure and Analyze with confidence
Technical Data
1
New technique captures fast transitions more effectively
Figure 1a shows the MultiFunction Counter’s Transitional-Sampling™. From the start trigger point, many time intervals are measured at different trigger levels, scanned over the entire waveform. This technique concentrates sample data on transitions, where high time resolution is most needed. Vertical resolution is defined by the 8-bit trigger level DACs, supplying 256 vertical steps.
Figure 1a. This drawing shows how the MultiFunction Counter’s unique Transitional­sampling™ concentrates sample data on transitions, obtaining a high time resolution of <1ns in all time base positions (>1 GSa/s effective sample rate).
Figure 1b. By comparison, this drawing shows Time Sequential sampling, which is traditionally used in DSOs. Only a few samples are taken on transitions, creating the risk that very narrow pulses will be missed.
Unique capabilities to measure Low Duty Cycle signals
Unlike DSOs, Transitional-Sampling™ resolution does not depend on time-base settings, and captures down to 6 ns narrow pulses with < 1ns time resolution at all time-base settings. This offers a unique capability to measure low duty cycle signals. For example, figures 2a and 2b show a 1 µs radar pulse. Figure 2a shows two cycles of the 1 ms pulse period, while simultaneously the pulse width is measured with 5 digits resolution. Figure 2b views the pulse shape, while the frequency (or another parameter) is measured with very high accuracy.
WAVEFORM presentation mode
Figure 2a. Despite a 1÷1000 low duty cycle, the MultiFunction Counter displays the pulse width with high accuracy.
Figure 2b. This screen shows all the pulse details yet is 1000 x faster than in figure 2a. Simultaneously the frequency is measured with 10 digits resolution.
VALUES presentation mode
Figure 2c. In the VALUES presentation mode, all signal parameters can be shown simultaneously, without the need for setting changes per measurement. Any parameter can be selected as “primary”, to be displayed at the top of the screen in large numerals and with full resolution.
Analyze with Statistics
A single keystroke gives statistical data such as the Mean, Maximum, Minimum, Max-Min and Standard Deviation of a number of samples. By definition, the Standard Deviation of Time Interval samples gives the RMS jitter. The Max-Min represents the peak-peak jitter. For FM frequency measurements, the Max-Min returns the peak-to-peak deviation of the frequency, while MEAN gives the carrier frequency.
STATISTICS presentation mode
Figure 2d shows how STATISTICS reveals much more about the signal than a single measurement ever could. E.g. jitter, drift, wander or modulation.
VALUES presentation mode
2
®
Accurate Phase Measurements
Figures 3a and 3b show how a Multi­Function Counter performs, where by contrast both a Phasemeter and a scope or DVM would be required.
Figure 3a. The signal on channel B represents the output signal from a filter network, that is delayed in phase with respect to the input signal A.
Figure 3b. The Vp-p values of the output and input signals indicate a ratio of 439mV ÷ 629mV = 0.7 i.e. at the frequency where the output signal B is 3dB down versus the input signal A. The frequency and the phase delay are measured simultaneously with high accuracy.
Advanced trigger features
The Model 164’s special trigger features enable you to capture a particular signal out of a stream of pulses, by ignoring unwanted signals. An example would be measurements on mechanical relays and switches. Contact bounce at the beginning of the signal does not normally allow a traditional counter to measure the pulse width digitally. Start and stop at the first trigger event would result in an erroneous measurement of only the first bouncing contact closure. Trigger Hold-Off enables the MultiFunction Counter to ignore “stop­triggering” over a pre-settable time of 200 ns to 1.6 s.
Figure 4. Despite contact bounce, the relay­”ON” time is measured, thanks to the set 5 ms trigger Hold-Off time. This allows accurate adjustments of relays and switches.
Frequency Measurements with Error-free triggering
Frequency measurements on basic signals are best made with AUTO Trigger.
Figure 5a. The MultiFunction Counter gives correct results even on a noisy signal. AUTO Trigger centers the trigger level at 50% of amplitude and adjusts the trigger hysteresis band (noise immunity band) to 33% of the input amplitude to provide optimal noise immunity.
Figure 5b. By comparison, this figure shows how too high a sensitivity in a traditional counter could give erroneous results. Too high a trigger sensitivity means that noise forces the input signal to cross the trigger level (very narrow hysteresis band) more than once per input cycle and cause false counts.
3
Manual Trigger
Special applications with composite or complex signals often require manual trigger setting. The MultiFunction Counter gives full control over triggering. The trigger level can be set and is visible as cursor-lines on the waveform, see figures 6a and 6b.
Figure 6a. Frequency measurement with manual trigger level setting, where only the last pulse in each pulse-burst triggers the counter. This means you can measure the repetition frequency of the burst reliably.
Figure 6b. When making a pulse width measurement, for instance to check the linearity of a DAC, the trigger level can be set and monitored to accurately measure the pulse width at each step on a stair case signal.
Automatic Burst Measurements
Amongst frequency measurements, measurements on bursts are the most difficult ones to perform. One may want to measure the pulse- or carrier frequency inside the burst i.e. the “Burst frequency”, or the “Burst repetition frequency”. The
MultiFunction Counter is unique in offering fully automatic triggering on burst signals.
Burst frequency
Burst frequency measurements require a measurement that is synchronized with the presence of the burst. Some counters feature external arming and arming delay to synchronize the start of a measurement with an external signal. A requirement is that the measuring time be set shorter than the burst duration and that the counter has a high resolution to obtain the accuracy required. The MultiFunction Counter measures Burst Frequencies fully automatically.
Burst repetition frequency
Burst repetition frequency measurements require that only one count per burst is counted. Trigger Hold-Off can prevent a counter from being triggered more than once per burst. Figures 7a and 7b show how the MultiFunction Counter automatically measures both the Burst Frequency (cycles inside the burst) and the Burst Repetition Frequency. Thanks to the high resolution, the readout is in 6 digits despite the fact that the “narrow” burst of 106µs contains only 12 cycles.
Figure 7a. An automatically measured burst frequency of 113.449 kHz.
Figure 7b. The MultiFunction Counter measures automatically and shows simultaneously both the burst frequency and the burst repetition frequency.
Figure 7c. The Burst settings, as automatically derived from the input signal (in figures 4a and 4b) by the green AUTO SET button.
INFO and Tutorial
By pressing the INFO key, On-Line information is given on any function or setting that is selected by the On-Screen cursor. A built-in Tutorial gives an overall explanation of the MultiFunction Counter, eliminating the need to carry a manual on-site.
Figure 8. The Sync Delay INFO screen, showing a typical example of the information given.
4
Specifications
®
Presentation Modes
Waveform: Displays recurrent signals and
trigger settings. Eliminates the need for a separate oscilloscope to verify the input signal and correct triggering. Displays additionally one selected timer/counter read-out with up to 10 digits resolution plus the input signal’s Vp-p value.
Values: Up to 10 simultaneous readings of frequency, time and voltage, just like on a Counter, DVM and Phasemeter.
Statistics: Mean, Maximum, Minimum plus Peak-to-Peak and Standard Deviation of a selected number of samples; sample size: 2 to 106.
Timer/Counter Functions
Frequency limits: Minimum input
frequencies specified below are with manual trigger setting and read-out in the VALUES and STATISTICS presentation modes. When using AUTO trigger or AC­coupled inputs, the minimum frequency is 20 Hz. Unless otherwise specified, the maximum frequency is 50 MHz (60 MHz typically) and the minimum pulse width is 6 ns, at set trigger level.
Frequency
Input A & B: 1µ Hz to 160 MHz (DC-
coupled) 20 Hz to 160 MHz (AC-coupled)
Input C: 140 MHz to 2.7 GHz
(164H/164T only)
Resolution: 9 digits/s
Burst Repetition Rate and Frequency in Burst
Frequency in Burst:
Input A & B: 1 Hz to 70 MHz Input C: 140 MHz to 2.7 GHz
(164H/164T only)
Resolution: 9 digits/s burst time
Burst Repetition Rate:
Input A & B: up to 1 MHz Input C: up to 20 kHz
(164H/164T only)
Resolution: 9 digits/s
Period
Input A & B: 6 ns to 106s
(1µ Hz to 160 MHz)
Input C: 770 ps to 14 ns
(140 MHz to 2.7 GHz), (164H/164T only)
Resolution:
Single cycle: 1 ns (A, B) Multiple cycles averaged: 9 digits/s (A, B, C)
Frequency Ratio fl/f
2
fA/fB, fB/fA, fC/fA, fC/fB:10
-9
to 10
9
Input A & B: 1µ Hz to 160 MHz Input C: 140 MHz to 2.7 GHz
(164H/164T only)
RPM
Input A & B: 1x10
-5
RPM to 109RPM
(with 1 pulse/revolution) Transducer scaling factor: 1 to 106pulses/ rev
Time Interval
Input A & B: 0 ns to 107s Resolution: 1 ns
Positive/Negative Pulse Width
Input A & B: 6 ns to 107s Resolution: 1 ns
Rise/Fall Time
Input A & B: 6 ns to 107s Resolution: 1 ns Pulse amplitude: 500 mVp-p
Duty Cycle
Input A & B: 0.000 1 to
99.999 9% Frequency Range: 10 mHz to 50 MHz Resolution: 0.000 1% or (Input
Frequency / 1 GHz) x 100%, whichever is greater
Phase
Input A & B: -180.00° to +360.00° Frequency Range: 10 mHz to 50 MHz Resolution: 0.01° or (Input
Frequency / 1 GHz) x 360°, whichever is greater
Totalize of counts, manual and/or during set measuring time
Range: 0 to 1014counts / up to
100 MHz
Manual mode: Counts pulses
simultaneously on
inputs A and B. Pulse-count displayed: A, B, A-B or A+B Start/Stop: Run/Hold key Timed mode: Counts pulses on A,
during set time:
200 ns to 15s Pulse Width: 5 ns
Totalize of counts, with external control signal
Input A & B: 0 to 1014counts / up to
100 MHz Measurement modes: Counts pulses on input
A, between start and
stop pulse on B or
during gate signal on B Pulse Width: 5 ns
5
Measuring time and synchronization
Measuring Time
Multiple cycles: Averaged during 200 ns
to 15s with 100 ns resolution. Used for Frequency, RPM, Period Average and Ratio. Also used for Totalize of pulses with timed stop. Single cycle: Used for Single Period A & B, Time Interval, Pulse Width and Rise/Fall times. Display time: Measuring time or 200 ms whichever is greater. HOLD / RUN: HOLD freezes last result. RESTART starts new measurement.
Additional Trigger Control
Normally, measurements are immediately started/stopped by the first input event that meets the trigger conditions. Arming, Arming Delay and Hold-Off are additional trigger control features that enable the counter to measure at a specific point in a stream of pulses on input A, by ignoring triggering during a set delay time and/or as long as an additional trigger condition on input B has not been fulfilled. Arming ON: Start triggering is enabled directly after an external arming signal has triggered the arming input B. Applies to Frequency, Period or Pulse Width measurements. Start Arming Delay: 200 ns to 5s. After arming, an additional delay is inserted before the instrument can be start­triggered for a new measurement. Trigger Hold-Off: 200 ns to 5s. Stop triggering is inhibited during the set trigger Hold-Off time. Applies to Time Interval, Pulse Width, and Rise/Fall Time measurements.
Voltage Functions
Tolerances: Uncertainties specified apply
from 10% to 100% of full range - and from18°C to 28°C, after 30 minutes warm­up time. Add (specified uncertainty) x
0.1/ °C at < 18°C or > 28°C. Confidence level corresponds to 2σ for a normal Gaussian distribution ( > 95%).
Peak Voltage
(V max, V min, V p-p)
Voltage range A & B: 500 mV, 5.00V, 50.0V Frequency Range: 20 Hz to 50 MHz
Uncertainty:
20 Hz to 2 kHz 2% + 0.2% of range 2 kHz to 5 MHz 4% + 0.2% of range 5 MHz to 20 MHz 10% + 1% of range 20 MHz to 50 MHz 25% + 1% of range
DC Voltage
Voltage Range A & B: 500 mV, 5.00V, 50.0V Uncertainty: 2% + 0.2% of range
AC or AC+DC True-rms Voltage
Voltage Range A & B: 300 mV, 3.00V, 30.0V Peak voltages: 500 mV, 5.00V, 50.0V Frequency Range: 1 Hz to 10 MHz
Uncertainty (sine):
20 Hz to 50 Hz 2% + 0.2% of range
(DC + AC), 4% + 0.2%
of range (AC coupled) 50 Hz to 2 kHz 2% + 0.2% of range 2 kHz to 5 MHz 4% + 0.2% of range
(4% + 2% of range in
300 mV range) 5 MHz to 10 MHz 10%+1% of range
(10% + 2% of range in
300 mV range) Crest Factor: Any signal tolerated within Vp limits. Instrument calibrated for sinewaves. For other signals, with crest factors up to 3.0, add 2% + 2% of range (typically).
Multiple Parameter Display
Automatic waveform characterization with simultaneous display of all parameters, relevant for selected signal type:
Signal type Parameters displayed
simultaneously
SINE like Frequency, Period, Vmax, signals: Vmin, Vp-p PULSE like Frequency, Period, signals: Positive Pulse Width,
Negative Pulse Width, Rise Time, Fall Time, Duty Cycle, Vmax, Vmin, Vp-p.
BURST Burst Frequency, Burst
Repetition Rate, Vmax, Vmin, Vp-p.
Waveform Display Function
Displays the waveform of recurrent input signals. Eliminates for most signals the need for a separate oscilloscope to verify the input signal and correct triggering. Uses the same inputs A & B as for Timer/ Counter and Volt modes. For viewing complex signal patterns, dynamically changing signals or low amplitude signals, a fully featured oscilloscope can be expected to give a better signal representation.
Transitional Sampling™ (HF):
(Vertical Sampling) The waveform is
captured by measuring Time vs. Voltage samples. Measured time intervals start at the set start trigger point and stop at consecutive stop trigger points, scanned over the entire signal. Bandwidth: 50 MHz
(-3 dB on Vp-p display) Rise time: 3.5 ns. Effective sampling rate: 1 GSa/s at >20ns/div
3 GSa/s at 20ns/div Glitch detect: 6 ns repetitive pulses.
Always active
independently from
time-base setting.
Time Sequential Sampling (LF)
(Horizontal Sampling)
Frequency Range: 1 Hz to 2 kHz Sampling Rate: Up to 40 kS/s
AUTO Sampling: Automatic selection between HF Transitional Sampling™ and LF Time Sequential, based on detected input signal frequency and pulse width.
Vertical deflection
Display Modes: One or two input
channels, automatic
selection depending on
selected measure
function Frequency response: 1 Hz to 50 MHz
(-3dB in Vp-p display) AC coupled: 20 Hz to 50 MHz
(-3dB in Vp-p display) Coupling: AC/DC Rise time: 3.5 ns (transitional
sampling mode) Display Voltage Range: 100 mV to 50V. Sensitivity: 20 mV/div to 10V/div,
auto scaling Accuracy: 2% + 25 mV Divisions: 8
6
Horizontal deflection
Time Coefficients: 5 ns/div to 0.2 s/div,
AUTO or manual scaling
Accuracy: 1 ns + 1 pixel
(transitional sampling) 25 µs + 1 pixel (time sequential sampling)
Divisions: 8 div + 2 div pre-trigger
data (transitional
sampling mode only) Max. display length: 5 input signal cycles
Waveform Triggering
Sources: Input A or B, automatic
selection, depending on
selected MEASURE
FUNCTION Trigger sensitivity: 60 mVp-p to 10 MHz
90 mVp-p to 50 MHz
120 mVp-p to 75 MHz Trigger level and slope: AUTO SET or manual
Inputs and Outputs
Input A & B
Frequency Range: Frequency limits for
MEASURE FUNCTIONS and WAVEFORM display are separately specified; see Timer/Counter, Voltage and Waveform Functions. Low Pass Filter: 100 kHz
Impedance: 1 M/ 15 pF Trigger Level Range: ±500 mV, ±5.00V or
±50.0V Resolution: 1, 10 or 100 mV Uncertainty: ± 1% + resolution Setting: AUTO, Manual Read-out: Digital read-out,
or with trigger lines on
WAVEFORM display.
Trigger sensitivity, manual trigger setting:
± 0.5V/± 5V range: 20 mVrms sine
(DC to 50 MHz)
40 mVrms sine
(50 MHz to 160 MHz) ± 50V range: 200 mVrms sine
(DC to 50 MHz)
400 mVrms sine
(50 MHz to 160 MHz)
AUTO Trigger: Level: Automatically set at 50% of input
signal’s Vp-p value, or at 10% and 90% of Vp-p for Rise/Fall Time measurements Trigger hysteresis: In Frequency and Period Average modes, hysteresis is automatically set to approx. 33% of input signal’s Vp-p value to provide optimal noise immunity. For all other functions, the hysteresis is equal to the specified trigger sensitivity (manual setting) up to 120 MHz. Above 120 MHz the trigger hysteresis increases to 100 mV (0.5V/5V range), and to 1V (50V range). Min. Frequency: 20 Hz.
Maximum input voltage:
No instrument damage: 240Vrms up to 1 kHz,
decreasing linearly to
6Vrms at 10 MHz. Safe for user: 100Vrms (models
163/164 only), 30Vrms
(models 164H/164T). Floating voltage: All inputs: 300Vrms to
ground, (models
163/164 only), 30Vrms
(models 164H/164T)
Input C
(models 164H/164T only)
Frequency Range: 140 MHz to 2.7 GHz Prescaler Factor: 64
Operating Input Voltage:
140 to 300 MHz: 20 mVrms to 5Vrms
0.3 to 2.1 GHz: 10 mVrms to 5Vrms
2.1 to 2.4 GHz: 20 mVrms to 5Vrms
2.4 to 2.7 GHz: 70 mVrms to 5Vrms Impedance: 50nominal, AC
coupled, VSWR <2:1 Maximum Voltage Without Damage: 12Vrms, during 60s,
PIN-diode protected
Ext. Reference Input
Frequency: 10 MHz Voltage Range: 500 mVrms to 12Vrms Impedance: Approx. 500, AC
coupled
Test signals output
Reference frequency: 10 MHz square-wave Probe Compensation: 2 kHz square-wave Gate Monitor: Gate open: low,
gate closed: high
Test Signal Source:
Square-waves, selectable: 1 Hz, 50 Hz, 100 Hz,
1 kHz, 10 kHz, 100 kHz,
1 MHz and 5 MHz Low- and high­duty cycle pulses: 1 kHz/0.2 µs and 1 kHz/
999.9 µs.
Output levels: Fixed TTL:
low = <0.4V,
high = >1.8V into 50
RS232 Data input/output
Connector: Isolated optical connector, for
use with optional optical-to-RS232 adapter PM9080/001 Input: Full programmability via LEARN data strings and RECALL of up to 10 complete instrument settings. Output: Measurement data, see also FlukeView®.
FlukeView
®
SW 160/011 Optional FlukeView®;
MultiFunction Counter software for Windows
®
Documenting: Transfers waveforms and measurement data from MultiFunction Counter to a PC with the optional optical­to-RS232 adapter PM9080/001. Print out complete screens directly or store graphical data in a popular file format to import into word processor or spreadsheet programs. Archiving: Waveform storage and retrieval with text annotations like measurement conditions and instrument set up. Analysis: Log and graph readings to monitor and analyze signal variations and related events, reveal relationships and conditions that could otherwise remain hidden.
®
7
Auxiliary Functions
Statistics
Statistical functions: Maximum, Minimum,
Mean, Standard Deviation and Peak-to­Peak Deviation (= Max-Min) of a selected number of samples, (not available in Totalize modes). Error reduction: Random uncertainties for instance from noise and jitter can normally be reduced by N, by averaging a number of measurement readings. N (Sample Size): 2 to 1 000 000
Mathematics
Mathematics: Display = (K x measure-
ment result) + L.
Constants K and L: 0 to ±10
±20
, key-board entry in 12 digits resolution
Tutorial and INFO
Built-in Tutorial and context-sensitive INFO explain settings and operation
Save / Recall
Instrument set-ups: 10 Screen images: 1 (WAVEFORM, VALUES
or STATISTICS)
General
Quality and maintenance
Quality control: ISO 9001 quality system Warrantee: 3 years parts and labor MTBF 40 000 hours Calibration: Closed Case Calibration,
recommended interval: 12 month
Display
Super Twisted Liquid Crystal with Cold Cathode Fluorescent backlight Size: 84 x 84 mm,
4.7” diagonal Resolution: 240 x 240 pixels Brightness: selectable,
max. 50 cd/m
2
Contrast ratio: adjustable,
max. 1:15 (typical at 20°C)
Environmental Data
Temperature:
Operating: 0°C to 50°C Storage: -20°C to 70°C
Humidity:
Operating: 20°C to 30°C, < 90%
RH non-condensing 30°C to 50°C, < 70% RH non-condensing
Storage: < 95% RH
Altitude:
Operating: < 3000 m (10 000 ft) Storage: < 12000 m (40 000 ft) Vibration: Up to 3G at 55 Hz, per
MIL-T-28800E, Class 3
Shock: Half-sine shock pulse
30G, per MIL-T-28800E, Class 3
EMC: Emission: EN 55011 ISM
Group 1, Class A.
Susceptibility: EN 50082-2
Safety
Safe Operation: 100Vrms to 10 kHz
(model 164 only), 30Vrms (models 164H/164T).
Floating voltage: All inputs: 300Vrms to
ground, (model 164 only), 30Vrms (models 164H/164T).
Compliance: EN 61010-1:1993,
Cat. ll CE CSA CAN / CSA - C22.2 No.1010.1 - 92
AC/DC adapter: UL: UL1310 Class 2
C22.2 No. 223
Power Supply
Line voltage adapter: 90 to 130Vrms or
190 to 255Vrms,
45 Hz to 440 Hz, 16 VA Internal Ni-Cd Battery: Type PM 9086, 4.8V Typical operating time: Pulse output and
external reference input
switched OFF, lowest
backlight brightness
level and full battery
capacity. Model 164: 2 1/4 hours Model 164T: 1 3/4 hours Model 164H: 1 1/2 hours Charging Time: 3h typical,
when instrument OFF Alternate Battery: 4 alkaline, C cells
(user supplied) External DC Supply: 10V to 20V DC, 10W
typical, 6W charging
only Input Connector: 5 mm power jack,
DIN 45323
Mechanical Data
Dimensions: 60 x 130 x 260 mm (H x W x L) (2.4 x 5.1 x 10.2 in),
excl. holster
65 x 140 x 275 mm
(2.5 x 5.5 x 10.8 in),
incl. holster Weight: 1.5 kg (3.3 lb),
excl. holster;
1.8 kg (4.0 lb),
incl. holster Transport weight: 3.4 kg (7.5 lb).
®8®
Uncertainty Timer/Counter Measurement
Uncertainty examples in table 1 and table 2 are a simplified way to quickly obtain the magnitude of accuracy for commonly made measurements. The figures are overall figures, taking into account all instrument error-contributors, such as quantization error, trigger errors, reference crystal oscillator ageing, temperature drift and one year calibration interval. Reference is made to the Users Manual, for exact calculations of the measurement’s uncertainties (random, systematic and total values), taking into account specific manual settings, ambient temperature and input signal characteristics such as slew­rate and noise.
Frequency measurements on Sinewave signals
Table 1 shows the uncertainty for measurements on undistorted 1Vrms sinewave input signals, with instrument settings obtained through AUTOSET and making use of the internal time-base reference at room temperature. Conditions that lead to a better accuracy (reduced uncertainty) are: steeper trigger transitions (for instance through higher input amplitude and higher input frequency), use of STATISTICS to average the result of a number of readings, the use of a more accurate external time-base reference and a shorter calibration interval than 12 months. In LF Frequency measurements, the internal trigger uncertainty is the dominant error contributor, whereas for HF Frequency measurements the internal time-base uncertainty dominates.
Frequency and timing measurements on Pulse input signals
Table 2 shows the uncertainty for measurements on undistorted 1Vp-p pulse signals with 10 ns rise/fall times (except for rise/fall-time measurements, where noted differently), with instrument settings obtained through AUTOSET and making use of the internal time-base at room temperature. Conditions that lead to a better accuracy (reduced uncertainty) are: steeper trigger transitions (for instance through shorter rise/fall time and higher input amplitude), use of STATISTICS to average the result of a number of readings, the use of a more accurate external time-base reference and a shorter calibration interval than 12 months. For short duration Time measurements, the 1 ns resolution is the dominant error-contributor, whereas for long duration Time measurements, the internal time-base uncertainty dominates.
Type Standard TCXO Oven
Model 164 164T 164H
24h < 1.5 x 10
-9
(1styear)
Aging Rate per: Month < 5 x 10
-7
<1 x 10
-7
< 3 x 10
-8
Year < 5 x 10
-6
< 1 x 10-
6
< 1 x 10
-7
(after 1styear)
Temperature 0 to 50°C < 5 x 10
-6
< 1 x 10
-6
< 2 x 10
-7
Stability: 10 to 40°C < 1 x 10
-7
(after 15 min. and 18 to 28°C < 2 x 10
-6
< 5 x 10
-8
referenced to 23°C)
Factory adjustment uncertainty < 5 x 10
-6
< 1 x 10
-6
< 1 x 10
-7
at 23° C
Internal Time Base Stability
Model 164 164T 164H
Mode and input signal Absolute Absolute Absolute
uncertainty uncertainty uncertainty
Frequency & Period average:
(Period = 1÷Frequency)
100 Hz 1 mHz 1 mHz 1 mHz 1 kHz 5 mHz 1 mHz 1 mHz 10 kHz 50 mHz 10 mHz 1 mHz 100 kHz...2.7 GHz 5x10-6x Freq. 1x10-6x Freq. 1x10-7x Freq.
Phase:
100 kHz 0.1° 0.1° 0.1° 1 MHz 0.5° 0.5° 0.5° 10 MHz 5°5°5°
Frequency Ratio f1/ f2:
f2: 100 Hz 0.1 0.1 0.1
10 kHz 0.001 0.001 0.001 1 MHz 0.00001 0.00001 0.00001 100 MHz 0.0000001 0.0000001 0.0000001
Model 164 164T 164H
Mode and input signal Absolute Absolute Absolute
uncertainty uncertainty uncertainty
Frequency & Period average:
(Period = 1÷Frequency)
20 Hz to 2.7 GHz 5x10-6x Freq. 1x10-6x Freq. 1x10-7x Freq.
Period Single:
1 µs 1 ns 1 ns 1 ns 1 ms 5 ns 1.5 ns 1 ns 1 s 5 µs 1 µs 100 ns
Time Interval, Pulse width:
1 µs 1.5 ns 1.5 ns 1.5 ns 1 ms 5 ns 2 ns 1.5 ns 1 s 5 µs 1 µs 100 ns
Rise / Fall time, @ 100kHz:
10 ns 2 ns 2 ns 2 ns 100 ns 5 ns 5 ns 5 ns 1 µs 50 ns 50 ns 50 ns
Duty Cycle:
100 Hz 0.0001 % 0.0001 % 0.0001 % 10 kHz 0.0015 % 0.0015 % 0.0015 % 1 MHz 0.15 % 0.15 % 0.15 %
Table 1: Uncertainty on Sinewave signals.
Table 2: Uncertainty on
Pulse input signals.
9
Fluke 164 50 MHz / 160 MHz
MultiFunction Counter with Standard Time Base
Fluke 164T 50 MHz / 2.7 GHz
MultiFunction Counter with TCXO Time Base
Fluke 164H 50 MHz / 2.7 GHz
MultiFunction Counter with High Stability Oven Time Base
Included Accessories
Operators Manual Calibration certificate PM 9086 Ni-Cd Battery Pack PM 9083 Protective Holster PM 9651/00X AC/DC Power Adapter/
Battery Charger
For other country versions than country of ordering, please contact your Fluke representative.
Optional Accessories
Probes; safety designed for isolated measurements on inputs A & B:
PM 8918/101 Probe 1:1, 1 MΩ,
12 MHz BW, (1.5 m, 5 ft)
PM 8918/002 Probe Set (2 pcs)
10:1,10 MΩ, 100 MHz BW, (1.5 m, 5 ft)
PM 8918/202 Probe Set (2 pcs)
10:1, 10 M, 75 MHz BW, (2.5 m, 8 ft)
80i-110s Clamp-on AC/DC current
probe, DC to 100 kHz, 100 mV/A (max. 10A) or 10 mV/A (max. 100 A)
Probes; optimized for HF­measurements:
PM 9020/001 Probe 10:1, 10 MΩ,
200 MHz BW, (1.5 m, 5 ft). Recommended for pulse response testing on input A & B.
PM 9639/011 Probe 10:1, 500Ω,
1GHz (-3dB) 2.3 GHz (-6dB), (1.5 m, 5 ft). Recommended for frequency measurements on input C.
50Ω BNC-BNC cables; safety designed
for isolated measurements on inputs A & B:
PM 9091/001 cable set (3 x 1.5 m) PM 9092/001 cable set (3 x 0.5 m)
50BNC-BNC regular cables:
PM 9588/01 50BNC-BNC cable set
(5 x 0.2 m, 4 x 0.4 m, 3 x 0.6 m, 3 x 2 m).
Other Accessories:
C 95 Soft carrying case C 97B Protective hard carrying
case
PM 9080/001 Optically isolated RS-232
adapter/cable
PM 9585/01 50Feedthrough
Termination, 1W
SW 160/011 FlukeView
®
; MultiFunction Counter software for Windows
®
PM 9086/011 Spare Ni-Cd Battery Pack
Selection guide
Models 164 164T 164H
Function/Frequency range: 160 MHz Frequency Counter 50 MHz Waveform, Timing and Vp-p modes
•••
100 MHz Totalize of Counts V dc and 10 MHz true RMS Volt modes
2.7 GHz Frequency- and Period modes
••
Timebase stability / Accuracy per month5 x 10
-7
1 x 10-75 x 10
-8
per year 5 x 10
-6
1 x 10-65 x 10
-7
Optional PC-support: RS232 adapter
°°°Optional FlukeView® for Windows®
Ordering Information
®
10
Fluke Corporation
P.O. Box 9090, Everett, WA USA 98206
Fluke Europe B.V.
P.O. Box 1186, 5602 BD Eindhoven The Netherlands
For more information call:
In the U.S.A. (425) 347-6100 or fax (425) 356-5116 In Europe (31 40) 2 678 200 or fax (31 40) 2 678 222 In Canada 1-800-FLUKE-FAX From other countries +1 (425) 356-5174 or fax +1 (425) 356-5116
©
Copyright 1999 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved. Specifications subject to change without notice.
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