For upgrade of the following 33XX Series Products:
3335 DPC & 3331 RIO
IDE
www.EmersonProcess.com/Bristol
IMPORTANT! READ INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE STARTING!
Be sure that these instructions are carefully read and understood before any
operation is attempted. Improper use of this device in some applications may result in
damage or injury. The user is urged to keep this book filed in a convenient location for
future reference.
These instructions may not cover all details or variations in equipment or cover
every possible situation to be met in connection with installation, operation or maintenance. Should problems arise that are not covered sufficiently in the text, the purchaser is advised to contact Bristol for further information.
EQUIPMENT APPLICATION WARNING
The customer should note that a failure of this instrument or system, for
whatever reason, may leave an operating process without protection. Depending upon
the application, this could result in possible damage to property or injury to persons.
It is suggested that the purchaser review the need for additional backup equipment
or provide alternate means of protection such as alarm devices, output limiting, failsafe valves, relief valves, emergency shutoffs, emergency switches, etc. If additional
in-formation is required, the purchaser is advised to contact Bristol .
RETURNED EQUIPMENT WARNING
When returning any equipment to Bristol for repairs or evaluation, please note
the following: The party sending such materials is responsible to ensure that the
materials returned to Bristol are clean to safe levels, as such levels are defined and/or
determined by applicable federal, state and/or local law regulations or codes. Such
party agrees to indemnify Bristol and save Bristol harmless from any liability or
damage which Bristol may incur or suffer due to such party's failure to so act.
ELECTRICAL GROUNDING
Metal enclosures and exposed metal parts of electrical instruments must be
grounded in accordance with OSHA rules and regulations pertaining to "Design
Safety Standards for Electrical Systems," 29 CFR, Part 1910, Subpart S, dated: April
16, 1981 (OSHA rulings are in agreement with the National Electrical Code).
The grounding requirement is also applicable to mechanical or pneumatic instruments that include electrically-operated devices such as lights, switches, relays,
alarms, or chart drives.
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE FROM ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE VOLTAGE
This product contains sensitive electronic components that can be damaged by
exposure to an electrostatic discharge (ESD) voltage. Depending on the magnitude
and duration of the ESD, this can result in erratic operation or complete failure of the
equipment. Read supplemental document S14006 at the back of this manual for
proper care and handling of ESD-sensitive components.
A. Bristol warrants that goods described herein and manufactured by Bristol are free
from defects in material and workmanship for one year from the date of shipment
unless otherwise agreed to by Bristol in writing.
B. Bristol warrants that goods repaired by it pursuant to the warranty are free from
defects in material and workmanship for a period to the end of the original warranty
or ninety (90) days from the date of delivery of repaired goods, whichever is longer.
C. Warranties on goods sold by, but not manufactured by Bristol, are expressly limited
to the terms of the warranties given by the manufacturer of such goods.
D. All warranties are terminated in the event that the goods or systems or any part
thereof are (i) misused, abused or otherwise damaged, (ii) repaired, altered or
modified without Bristol's consent, (iii) not installed, maintained and operated in
strict compliance with instructions furnished by Bristol, or (iv) worn, injured or
damaged from abnormal or abusive use in service time.
E. THESE WARRANTIES ARE EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER
WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION
WARRANTIES AS TO MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE), AND NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, NOR ANY
REPRESENTATIONS, PROMISES, OR STATEMENTS HAVE BEEN MADE BY
BRISTOL UNLESS ENDORSED HEREIN IN WRITING. FURTHER, THERE ARE
NO WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION OF THE
FACE HEREOF.
F. No agent of Bristol is authorized to assume any liability for it or to make any written
or oral warranties beyond those set forth herein.
A. Buyer's sole remedy for breach of any warranty is limited exclusively to repair or
replacement without cost to Buyer of any goods or parts found by Seller to be
defective if Buyer notifies Bristol in writing of the alleged defect within ten (10) days
of discovery of the alleged defect and within the warranty period stated above, and if
the Buyer returns such goods to Bristol's Watertown office, unless Bristol's Watertown office designates a different location, transportation prepaid, within thirty (30)
days of the sending of such notification and which upon examination by Bristol
proves to be defective in material and workmanship. Bristol is not responsible for
any costs of removal, dismantling or reinstallation of allegedly defective or defective
goods. If a Buyer does not wish to ship the product back to Bristol, the Buyer can
arrange to have a Bristol service person come to the site. The Service person's
transportation time and expenses will be for the account of the Buyer. However,
labor for warranty work during normal working hours is not chargeable.
B. Under no circumstances will Bristol be liable for incidental or consequential
damages resulting from breach of any agreement relating to items included in this
quotation, from use of the information herein or from the purchase or use by Buyer,
its em-ployees or other parties of goods sold under said agreement.
REMEDIES
How to return material for Repair or Exchange
Before a product can be returned to Bristol for repair, upgrade, exchange, or to verify
proper operation, form (GBU 13.01) must be completed in order to obtain a RA (Return
Authorization) number and thus ensure an optimal lead time. Completing the form is very
important since the information permits the Bristol Repair Dept. to effectively and
efficiently process the repair order.
You can easily obtain a RA number by:
A. FAXCompleting the form (GBU 13.01) and faxing it to (860) 945-3875. A Bristol Repair
Dept. representative will return call (or other requested method) with a RA number.
B. E-MAILAccessing the form (GBU 13.01) via the Bristol Web site (www.bristolbabcock.com)
and sending it via E-Mail to brepair@bristolbabcock.com
representative will return E-Mail (or other requested method) with a RA number.
C. MailMail the form (GBU 13.01) to
Bristol Inc.
Repair Dept.
1100 Buckingham Street
Watertown, CT 06795
A Bristol Repair Dept. representative will return call (or other requested method)
with a RA number.
D. Phone
Calling the Bristol Repair Department at (860) 945-2442. A Bristol Repair Depart-
ment representative will record a RA number on the form and complete Part I, then
send the form to the Customer via fax (or other requested method) for Customer
completion of Parts II & III.
A copy of the completed Repair Authorization Form with issued RA number should be included with the product being returned. This will allow us to quickly track, repair, and
return your product to you.
. A Bristol Repair Dept.
BristolRepair Authorization Form (off-line completion)
(Providing this information will permit Bristol to effectively and efficiently process your retu rn. Completion is required to
receive optimal lead time. Lack of information may result in increased lead times.)
Date___________________ RA #___________________SH Line No.____________
Standard Repair Practice is as follows: Variations to this is
practice may be requested in the “Special Requests” section.
• Evaluate / Test / Verify Discrepancy
• Repair / Replace / etc. in accordance with this form
• Return to Customer
Part I Please complete the following information for single unit or multiple unit returns
Address No. (office use only) Address No. (office use only)
Bill to : Ship to:
Part II Please complete Parts II & III for each unit returned
Model No./Part No. Description
Please be aware of the Non warranty standard charge:
•There is a $100 minimum evaluation charge, which is
applied to the repair if applicable (√ in “returned”
B,C, or D of part III below)
Range/Calibration S/N
Reason for return
: Failure Upgrade Verify Operation Other
1. Describe the conditions of the failure (Frequency/Intermittent, Physical Damage, Environmental Conditions,
Communication, CPU watchdog, etc.)
(Attach a separate sheet if necessary)
2. Comm. interface used: StandaloneRS-485Ethernet Modem (PLM (2W or 4W) or SNW)Other:______________
3. What is the Firmware revision? _____________________ What is the Software & version?
Part III If checking “replaced” for any question below, check an alternate option if replacement is not available
A. If product is within the warranty time period but is excluded due
to Bristol’s warranty clause, would you like the product:
repaired returned replaced scrapped?
B. If product were found to exceed the warranty period, would you like the product:
C. If product is deemed not repairable would you like your product:
D. If Bristol is unable to verify the discrepancy, would you like the product:
repaired returned replaced scrapped?
returned replaced scrapped? returned replaced *see below?
* Continue investigating by contacting the customer to learn more about the problem experienced? The person to contact
that has the most knowledge of the problem is: ______________________________ phone_____________________
If we are unable to contact this person the backup person is: _________________________
Special Requests: ____________________________________________________________________________________
Phone: 860-945-2442 Fax: 860-945-2220 Form GBU 13.01 Rev. C 04/27/06
Bristol
Training
GET THE MOST FROM YOUR BRISTOL
BABCOCK INSTRUMENT OR SYSTEM
• Avoid Delays and problems in getting your system on-line
• Minimize installation, start-up and maintenance costs.
• Make the most effective use of our hardware and software.
• Know your system.
As you know, a well-trained staff is essential to your operation. Bristol Inc. offers a full
schedule of classes conducted by full-time, professional instructors. Classes are offered
throughout the year at three locations: Houston, Orlando and our Watertown, CT
headquarters. By participating in our training, your personnel can learn how to install,
calibrate, configure, program and maintain any and all Bristol products and realize the full
potential of your system.
For information or to enroll in any class, contact our training department in Watertown at
(860) 945-2343. For Houston classes, you can also contact our Houston office, at (713) 685-
6200.
A Few Words About Bristol Inc.
For over 100 years, Bristol® has been providing innovative solutions for the measurement
and control industry. Our product lines range from simple analog chart recorders, to
sophisticated digital remote process controllers and flow computers, all the way to turnkey
SCADA systems. Over the years, we have become a leading supplier to the electronic gas
measurement, water purification, and wastewater treatment industries.
On off-shore oil platforms, on natural gas pipelines, and maybe even at your local water
company, there are Bristol Inc. instruments, controllers, and systems running year-in and
year-out to provide accurate and timely data to our customers.
Getting Additional Information
In addition to the information contained in this manual, you may receive additional assistance in using this product from the following sources:
Help Files / Release Notes
Many Bristol software products incorporate help screens. In addition, the software typically
includes a ‘read me’ release notes file detailing new features in the product, as well as other
information which was available too late for inclusion in the manual.
Contacting Bristol Inc. Directly
Bristol's world headquarters is located at 1100 Buckingham Street, Watertown,
Connecticut 06795, U.S.A.
Our main phone numbers are:
(860) 945-2200
(860) 945-2213 (FAX)
Regular office hours are Monday through Friday, 8:00AM to 4:30PM Eastern Time,
excluding holidays and scheduled factory shutdowns. During other hours, callers may leave
messages using Bristol's voice mail system.
Telephone Support - Technical Questions
During regular business hours, Bristol's Application Support Group can provide telephone
support for your technical questions.
For technical questions about TeleFlow products call (860) 945-8604.
For technical questions about ControlWave call (860) 945-2394 or (860) 945-2286.
For technical questions regarding Bristol’s OpenEnterprise product, call (860) 945-3865
or e-mail: scada@bristolbabcock.com
For technical questions regarding ACCOL products, OpenBSI Utilities, UOI and all other
software except for ControlWave and OpenEnterprise products, call (860) 945-2286.
For technical questions about Network 3000 hardware, call (860) 945-2502.
You can e-mail the Application Support Group at: bsupport@bristolbabcock.com
The Application Support Group maintains an area on our web site for software updates and
technical information. Go to: www.bristolbabcock.com/services/techsupport/
For assistance in interfacing Bristol hardware to radios, contact Bristol’s Communication Technology Group in Orlando, FL at (407) 629-9463 or (407) 629-9464.
You can e-mail the Communication Technology Group at:
orlandoRFgroup@bristolbabcock.com
Telephone Support - Non-Technical Questions, Product Orders, etc.
Questions of a non-technical nature (product orders, literature requests, price and delivery
information, etc.) should be directed to the nearest sales office (listed on the rear cover of
this manual) or to your Bristol-authorized sales representative.
Please call the main Bristol Inc. number (860-945-2200) if you are unsure which office
covers your particular area.
Visit our Site on the World Wide Web
For general information about Bristol Inc. and its products, please visit our site on the
World Wide Web at: www.bristolbabcock.com
Training Courses
Bristol’s Training Department offers a wide variety of courses in Bristol hardware and
software at our Watertown, Connecticut headquarters, and at selected Bristol regional
offices, throughout the year. Contact our Training Department at (860) 945-2343 for course
information, enrollment, pricing, and scheduling.
3335 DPC and 3331 RIOs can be field upgraded to become a ControlWave_35 DPC or ControlWave_31 RIO (herein referred to as CW_35/31) by utilizing the hardware provided
in an installation kit. Upgrade will require removal of the standard DPC 3335/RIO 3331
CPU Module and Comm./ECOM Boards and then adding the CW_35/31 CPU Module
(CPUM) and CW_35 Communication (CB) Boards provided in the upgrade kit.
ControlWave® products have been designed and integrated as a highly adaptable, high
performance Distributed Open Controller family with exceptional networking capability
that provides a complete Process Automation Management Solution. The CPU Module and
CB Boards were designed with an emphasis on providing high performance with low power
consumption and scalability.
The CPU Module utilizes Sharp’s LH7A400 System-on-Chip Advanced RISC Machine
(ARM) microprocessor with 32-bit ARM9TDMI Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC)
Core. In addition to the microprocessor and control logic, the CPU Board includes two
communication ports that can be individually configured for RS-232 or RS-485 operation,
1MB of battery backed Static RAM (SRAM), 4MB of Synchronous Dynamic RAM (SDRAM),
512kB Boot/Downloader FLASH, 16MB simultaneous read/write FLASH, an I/O Bus
Connector, and up to two optional Ethernet ports.
In addition to Idle and Watchdog LEDs, there are six status LEDs located on the CPU LED
Board that will display run time status information. Two LEDs are also provided for each
Comm. Port.
CW_35/31 DPC/RIOs provide the following key features:
• ARM processor provides exceptional performance and low power consumption
• Up to six independently configurable asynchronous serial communication ports (RS-
232/RS-485) and one 3-wire serial RS-232 Utility Port
• Up to two optional Ethernet ports (10/100Base-T) (one on CW_31)
• Optional Expansion Comm. Modules (2 Port or 4 Port)
• Wide temperature range: (-40 to +70°C) (-40 to 158°F)
• Utilizes existing DPC 3330/ RIO 3331 Chassis, Power Supply and I/O Boards
• RS-232/RS-485 Comm. Ports provided with LED status Indicators
• Battery backup for the real-time clock and the system’s SRAM is provided by a 3.0V,
300mA-hr lithium coin cell battery located on the CPU Board Ass’y.
• Class I, Div. 2 Hazardous Location approval
SECTION 2 - ControlWave PROGRAMMING ENVIRONMENT
The ControlWave programming environment uses industry-standard tools and protocols to
provide a flexible, adaptable approach for various process control applications in the water
treatment, wastewater treatment, and industrial automation business.
The ControlWave programming environment consists of a set of integrated software tools
which allow a user to create, test, implement, and download complex control strategies for
use with Bristol’s CW_351 Distributed Process Controller or CW_31 Remote I/O Unit.
The tools that make up the programming environment are:
• ControlWave Designer load building package offers several different methods for
generating and debugging control strategy programs including function blocks, ladder
logic, structured languages, etc. The resulting process control load programs are fully
compatible with IEC 61131-3 standards. Various communication methods are offered,
including TCP/IP, serial links, as well as communication to Bristol’s Open BSI software
and networks.
• The I/O Configuration Wizard, accessible via a menu item in ControlWave Designer,
allows you to define process I/O modules in the CW_35 and configure the individual
mapping of I/O points for digital and analog inputs and outputs.
• The ACCOL3 Firmware Library, which is imported into ControlWave Designer,
includes a series of Bristol specific function blocks. These pre-programmed function
blocks accomplish various tasks common to most user applications including alarming,
historical data storage, as well as process control algorithms such as PID control.
• The OPC Server (Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) for Process Control) allows
real-time data access to any OPC [Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) for Process
Control] compliant third-party software packages.
• A series of Configuration Controls are available for setting up various aspects of the
system such as historical data storage, system security, and soft switches. Additional
Data Access Controls are also available for retrieval of real-time data values and
communication statistics. The configuration controls and the data access controls utilize
ActiveX technology and are called through a set of fixed Web pages, compatible with
Microsoft® Internet Explorer. Alternatively, developers can place the controls in thirdparty ActiveX compatible containers such as Visual BASIC or Microsoft® Excel.
• User-defined Web Pages - If desired, user-defined web pages can be stored within a
PC to provide a customized human-machine interface (HMI).
• Flash Configuration Utility – Parameters such as the BSAP local address, IP address, etc. are set using the Flash Configuration Utility, accessible via Open BSI
LocalView or NetView.
Note: DPC 3335s or RIO 3331s that are upgraded with “CW_35/31 Hardware,” must
have their ACCOL application load converted to an IEC 61131 ControlWave
Program Load. This is accomplished via the ACCOL Translator (see User Guide
D5086).
CW_35/31 CPU Modules (CPUM) provide CW_35/31 CPU, I/O monitor/control, memory
and communication functions. CW_35/31 CPU Modules operate over an extended
temperature range with long-term product reliability. Each CPUM consists of a CPU Board
(CPUB), a CPU LED Board and an Expansion Board (EB).
CW_35/31 CPUMs are based on a 32-bit ARM9TDMI RISC Core Processor. The CPU Board
is specified to operate on CW_35/31 (+12Vdc or +24Vdc systems) and with a system clock
speed of 150 MHz. In addition to the microprocessor and control logic, the CPU Board
includes two independently Jumper configurable communication ports (RS-232/RS-485)
(COM5 & COM6), up to two optional 10/100Base-T Ethernet ports (two for CW_35 & one
for CW_31), CPU Memory consists of 1MB of battery backed Static RAM (SRAM), 512kB
Boot/Downloader FLASH and 16MB simultaneous read/write FLASH.
CPU Boards are provided backup power via a coin cell socket that accepts a 3.0V, 300mA-hr
lithium battery. This 3.0V battery provides backup power for the real-time clock and the
system’s Static RAM (SRAM). Backup power is enabled when Configuration Jumper W3
(just below the battery) is installed in position 1 to 2.
If the 3.3Vdc that powers the unit goes out of specification, a supervisory circuit on the CPU
Board switches the battery voltage to the CPU’s SRAM and RTC. For maximum shelf life,
the battery may be isolated from the circuit by removing the Backup Enable Jumper W3
from position 1 to 2 and then installing it in position 2 to 3. If the Real-time clock looses its
battery backup a ControlWave Designer system variable bit (_QUEST_DATE) is set. This
bit can be used to post a message or alarm to the PC (see the ControlWave Designer
Programmer’s Handbook - D5125, System Variables
The system SRAM is specified to have a standby current of 20:A for each part (1MB),
(40:A maximum) (plus 2uA for the RTC). A worst-case current draw of 42:A allows a
battery life of approximately 7142 hours.
Basic CPU Module components and features are summarized as follows:
• LEDs: CPUB has 4 Serial Comm. Port LEDs (two for each port) plus Power Good,
Utility Port TX and Utility Port RX LEDs; CPU LED Board has Six Status LEDs plus
Watchdog and Idle LEDs and the EB has TX and RX LEDs built into the Ethernet
Ports
3.1.1 CW_35/31 CPU Board Serial Comm. Port Connectors
The CPU Board supports up to two serial communication ports (COM5 and COM6). These
ports are supported by Female D-Type connectors (see Table 10 for Comm. Port D-type
connector pin assignments). Connector J1 (BIP1) supports Comm. Port 5 while connector J2
(BIP2) supports Comm. Port 6. When configured for RS-485 operation Comm. Port 5 and
Comm. Port 6 receivers are enabled by DTR the RS-485 driver is enabled by RTS. An eight
position DIP-Switch (SW3) is assigned to Comm. Port 5 and another (SW4) is assigned to
Comm. Port 6. These switches provide user configuration of RS-485 port receiver biasing
and termination as well as 2-wire or 4-wire operation (see Section 1.3.5). Configuration
Jumpers on the CPU Board RS-232/485 configuration and control of BIP1/BIP2
communication ports (see Section 3.1.4).
The following information is provided to support use of CPU Board Serial Comm. Ports:
• When configured for RS-232 operation, CPU Board Comm. Ports support RTS, DTR,
CTS, DCD and DSR modem control signals.
• RS-232 transceivers are enabled by the port’s DTR signal, i.e., when DTR goes high the
port becomes active.
• Each RS-232 transceiver has one active receiver while in the power-down mode
(disabled). DCD is connected to the active receiver.
• When configured for RS-485 operation, the CB Comm. Port receiver is enabled by DTR
while the driver is enabled by RTS.
• For RS-485 operation, an eight-position DIP switch (one per port) enables receiver
biasing and termination as well as two-wire and 4-wire selection.
3.1.2 CW_35/31 CPU Board Memory
Boot/downloader FLASH
Boot/download code is contained in a single 512Kbytes FLASH IC. 4-Position DIP-Switch
SW1’s position 3 allows start-up menu options to be displayed or boot-up from system
FLASH. If SW1-3 is ON when a reset occurs, the boot-up code will cause a recovery menu to
be sent out the Utility Port to a terminal program running on an external host computer.
Note: Recovery Mode will also be initiated if CPU Board Switch SW1 positions 1 and 2 are
both set ON or OFF when a reset occurs.
FLASH Memory
The base version of the CPU Board has 16Mbytes of 3.3V, simultaneous read/write (DL)
FLASH memory. System Firmware and the Boot Project are stored here.
System Memory (SRAM)
The CPU Board has 1Mbyte of static RAM, implemented with two 256K x 16, 70
nanosecond asynchronous SRAMs. All random access memory retained data is stored in
SRAM. During power loss periods, SRAM is placed into data retention mode (powered by a
backup 3.0V lithium battery). SRAM’s operates at 3.3V and are packaged in a 44-pin
uTSOP. Critical system information that must be retained during power outages or when
the system has been disabled for maintenance is stored here. Data includes: Last states of
all I/O, historical data, retain variables and pending alarm messages not yet reported.
Synchronous Dynamic RAM (SDRAM)
The CW_35/31 CPU Board contains 4 Mbytes of Synchronous Dynamic RAM (SDRAM)
implemented with two 1M x 16, 100MHz Synchronous DRAMs. The running application is
stored here. This allows the system to run faster than it will from the FLASH memory.
SDRAM is not battery-backed.
3.1.3 CW_35/31 CPU Board Configuration Jumpers
CW_35/31 CPU Boards are provided with 18 Configuration Jumpers that function as
follows:
• W3 - Enable/Disable Battery Back-up Selection
1 to 2 = Enable Battery Back-up
2 to 3 = Disable Battery Back-up
• W5 - Power Good LED (CR1 on CPU Bd.) Enable/Disable Selection
1 to 2 = Enable Power Good LED
2 to 3 = Disable Power Good LED
• W6 - Status LEDs (on LED Bd.) Enable/Disable Selection
1 to 2 = Enable Six Status LEDs
2 to 3 = Disable Six Status LEDs
• W9 - Serial Comm. Port Status LEDs (on CPU Bd.) Enable/Disable Selection
1 to 2 = Enable Serial Comm. Port Status LEDs
2 to 3 = Disable Serial Comm. Port Status LEDs
Four configuration DIP-Switches are provided on the CPU Board. Eight-bit DIP-Switch
SW2 is provided for user configuration settings while four-bit DIP-Switch SW1 provides
forced recovery functions. Eight-bit DIP-Switch SW3 provides loopback, termination
control, and receiver bias settings for the Comm. Port 5 when it has been configured for RS485 operation (via jumpers W10 through W13 and W16). Eight-bit DIP-Switch SW4
provides loopback, termination control, and receiver bias settings for Comm. Port 6 when it
has been configured for RS-485 operation (via jumpers W18 through W21 and W24).
ON = Watchdog circuit is enabled
OFF = Watchdog circuit is disabled
ON = Write to Soft Switches and FLASH files
OFF = Soft Switches, configurations and FLASH files are locked
ON = Use Soft Switches (configured in FLASH)
OFF = Ignore Soft Switch Configuration and use factory defaults
ON = Core Updump Disabled
OFF = Core Updump Enabled via Recovery Switch (SW1)
ON = Retain values in SRAM during restarts
OFF = Force system to reinitialize SRAM
ON = Enable remote downloading of System Firmware*
OFF = Disable remote downloading of System Firmware
ON = Normal Operation (don’t allow WINDIAG to run test)
OFF = Disable boot project (allow WINDIAG to run test)
Table 2 – CW_35/31 CPU Board (Switch SW1) Assignments
Recovery Mode/Local Mode Control (Note: SW1-4 not used)
Switch Function Setting
SW1-1/2
SW1-3 Force Recovery Mode
* Note: Only the CPU Switch SW1 setting listed in this table have been tested.
Recovery/Local Mode *
Both ON or OFF = Recovery Mode
SW1 OFF & SW2 ON = Local Mode
ON = Force Recovery Mode (via CW Console)
OFF = Recovery Mode disabled
Table 3 – CW_35/31 CPU Board Switch SW3/SW4 Assignments
CW_35/31 CPU Modulesare equipped with up to 15 LEDs (plus 2 LEDs in each Ethernet
Jack). Table 4 provides CPU Module LED assignments. Table 5 provides definitions for the
six Status LEDS.
Table 4 – Assignment of CW_35/31 CPU Module LEDs
LED Ref. Function Color
CR1 Power Good Green CPU Bd. - Next to SW3 (Not User Viewable)
CR3 (1) - Right COM5 (BIP1) TX Red CPU Bd. - Card Edge (Top - Next to J1)
CR3 (2) - Left COM5 (BIP1) RX Red CPU Bd. - Card Edge (Top - Next to J1)
CR4 (3) - Right COM6 (BIP2)TX Red CPU Bd. - Card Edge (Bottom - Next to J2)
CR4 (4) - Left COM6 (BIP2) RX Red CPU Bd. - Card Edge (Bottom - Next to J2)
CR5 Utility Port TX Red CPU Bd. - Behind CR3/4 (Not User Viewable)
CR6 Utility Port RX Red CPU Bd. - Behind CR3/4 (Not User Viewable)
CR1 Status 1 Red LED Bd. - Bottom
CR2 Status 2 Red LED Bd.
CR3 Status 3 Red LED Bd.
CR4 Status 4 Red LED Bd.
CR5 Status 5 Red LED Bd.
CR6 Status 6 Red LED Bd.
CR7 Idle Red LED Bd.
CR8 Watchdog Red LED Bd. - Top
Note: Optional Ethernet Port Jacks are equipped with two LEDs that function as
follows: yellow = TX, Green= RX activit
y.
Location
Two red LEDs provide for the following status conditions when lit: WD (CR18 on the LED
Board - Indicates a Watchdog condition has been detected) & IDLE (CR7 on the LED Board
- Indicates that the CPU has free time at the end of its execution cycle). Normally, the Idle
LED should be ON most of the time. When the Idle LED is OFF, it indicates that the CPU
has no free time, and may be overloaded). The green Power Good LED (CR1 on the CPU
Board) is on when power is within specification. Six status LEDs provide run time status
codes.
Figure 5 – CW_35/31 CPU Status LED Hexi-decimal Codes
3.1.6 CW_35/31 Expansion Board Ethernet Ports
Connection to the Ethernet can be established via one or two Ethernet Ports situated on the
CPU Module’s Expansion Board (EB). Ethernet Ports utilize 10/100Base-T RJ45 modular
connectors (J1 & J2) that typically provide a twisted pair interface to an Ethernet Hub.
Ethernet Port Jacks are equipped with two LEDs that function as follows: yellow = TX,
Green = RX activity. Note: Ethernet Port 2 isn’t available on CW_31 EBs.
3.1.6.1 Ethernet CPU Engine 10/100Base-T Connectors J1 & J2
8-pin 10/100Base-T Connectors J1 and J2 typically provide connection to a twisted pair
Ethernet via an Ethernet Hub. Both ends of the Ethernet cable are equipped with modular
RJ45 connectors. A typical hub provides eight (8) 10/100Base-T RJ45 ports (with port 8
having the capability to link to another hub or to an Ethernet communication port. The
cable used between a CPU Module Convergence Expansion Board’s Ethernet 10/100Base-T
connector and an Ethernet Hub has a one-to-one wiring configuration as shown in Figure 7.
Table 6provides the assignment and definitions of the 8-pin 10/100Base-T Connector P2.
It is possible to connect two nodes in a point-to-point configuration without the use of a
Hub. However; the cable used must be configured such that the TX± Data pins are
connected to the RX± Data pins (swapped) at the opposite ends of the cable (see Figure 6).
Figure 8 – 10/100Base-T Connector (P2) with Cable Configured for Loopback
3.2 CW_35 Communication Board (CB) Overview
Communication Boards (CB) provide either four or two communication ports that utilize 9pin, D-Type, female connectors. These communication ports are compatible with existing
3335 Comm. Port cables. One CB can be installed in a CW_35. It should be noted that a CB
won’t fit into the first Comm. Slot, i.e., Chassis Slot 13 (see Figure 2). CB Board communication ports are labeled as follows:
4-Port CB contains Ports 3, 4, 9, & 10 (resides in Communication Socket #2).
2-Port CB Contains Ports 3 & 4 (resides in Communication Socket #2).
Note: The communication port numbering scheme is compatible with your
existing ACCOL application program.
Standard 9-Pin D-Type Connectors are used in the two port version of the CB and dual
stacked D-Type Connectors are used on four port versions. When the DPC contains a 4-Port
CB, a maximum of six serial Comm. ports are available (four on the CB and two on the
CW_35 CPU Board). When a 2-Port CBs is installed in a CW_35 DPC, a maximum of four
serial Comm. ports are available (two on the CB assembly and two on the CW_35 CPU
Board).
The communication ports can be configured for an RS-485 or RS-232 interface. The former
is required for BSAP network communications, while the latter is required for devices such
as a PC or other RS-232 device. However; these ports can also be configured for other
applications. For example, port 3 can be configured to interface with a PC while ports 4, 5,
6, etc. can be configured for use with options such as modems. It should be noted that
internal chassis mounted modems, RASCL "redundancy," and use of a Hand Held Terminal
aren’t supported.
The procedure for setting DIP switches is identical for the two different board versions
except that the 4-Port Communication Board contains four DIP switches while the 2-Port
CB contains two DIP switches. When an individual switch (toggle) is pressed to the right it
is set to its ON position (see Figure 11). Switches SW1 through SW4 control port
configuration and are assigned as follows:
SW1 - Controls Port 3
SW2 - Controls Port 9
SW3 - Controls Port 4
SW4 - Controls Port 10
Switch functions are provided for RS-485 operation, in Table 7.
ON = Loopback Enabled, 2-Wire
OFF = Loopback Disabled, 4-Wire
ON = Loopback Enabled, 2-Wire
OFF = Loopback Disabled, 4-Wire
ON = Termination Installed
OFF = No Termination
ON = Termination Installed
OFF = No Termination
ON = Bias Enabled
OFF = No Bias
ON = Bias Enabled
OFF = No Bias
Setting switches SW1 through SW4 does not complete the set-up configuration. The
jumpers listed in Table 7 must also be set to complete the procedure.
3.2.2 Setting CB Board Configuration Jumpers
The 4-Port CB and 2-Port CB Boards contains up to twenty-one configuration jumpers to
set various communication parameters. Figures 9 and 10 provide the location of the configuration jumpers. CB configuration jumpers are set according to Table 8.
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
1 to 2
2 to 3
Enable Comm. Status LEDs
Disable Comm. Status LEDs
Port 3 = RS-232
Port 3 = RS-485
Port 3 = RS-232
Port 3 = RS-485
Port 3 = RS-232
Port 3 = RS-485
Port 3 = RS-232
Port 3 = RS-485
Port 3 CTS Source is from Port C
Port 3 RTS to CTS Loopback
Port 3 Pin 8 = DSR
Port 3 Pin 8 = DTR
Port 3 = RS-232
Port 3 = RS-485
Port 4 = RS-232
Port 4 = RS-485
Port 4 = RS-232
Port 4 = RS-485
Port 4 = RS-232
Port 4 = RS-485
Port 4 CTS Source is from Port D
Port 4 RTS to CTS Loopback
Port 4 Pin 8 = DSR
Port 4 Pin 8 = DTR
Port 4 = RS-232
Port 4 = RS-485
Port 4 = RS-232
Port 4 = RS-485
Port 9 = RS-232 or RS-485
Port 9 = Modem
Port 9 = RS-232
Port 9 = RS-485
Port 9 = RS-232
Port 9 = RS-485
Port 9 = RS-232
Port 9 = RS-485
Port 9 = RS-232
Port 9 = RS-485
Port 9 CTS Source is from Port I
Port 9 RTS to CTS Loopback
Port 9 Pin 8 = DSR
Port 9 Pin 8 = DTR
Port 9 = RS-232
Port 9 = RS-485
Port 10 = RS-232
Port 10 = RS-485
Port 10 = RS-232
Port 10 = RS-485
Port 10 = RS-232
Port 10 = RS-485
Port 10 = RS-232
Port 10 = RS-485
Port 10 CTS Source is from Port J
Port 10 RTS to CTS Loopback
Port 10 Pin 8 = DSR
Port 10 Pin 8 = DTR
Port 10 = RS-232
Port 10 = RS-485
3.2.3 CB Board LED Indicators
The CB Boards provide a TX and RX indicator for each communication channel. TX will
light when the channel is transmitting data and RX lights when the channel is receiving
data. Depending upon the data activity, the LEDs may blink or appear continuously lit
during communication activity. The LEDs will be out when there is no activity (see Figures
9 & 10).
3.2.4 CB Board Communication Port Information
CB Boards will have 2 or 4 serial communication ports that are supported by 9-pin female
D-type connectors that have pinouts the same as DPC 3335 ECOM Boards (see Figures 9 &
10 and Table 9. All CB Board Comm. Ports can be individually user configured for RS-232
or RS-485 operation.
Table 9 - CB Board RS-232/RS-485 D-Type Connector
Pin Assignments
Note: Identical to CW_35 CPU Bd. Ports 5 & 6
Pin #
1 DTR Data Terminal Ready Output TXD+ Transmit Data +
2 TXD Transmit Data Output
3 RXD+ Receive Data +
4 RXD Receive Data Input
5 RTS Request To Send Output
6 CTS Clear To Send Input
7 DCD Data Carrier Detect Input
8* DTR/DSR
9 GND Ground GND Ground
Signal
RS-232
Data Terminal Ready/
Data Set Ready Input
Description:
RS-232 Signals
Signal
RS-485
TXD− Transmit Data −
RXD− Receive Data −
Description:
RS-485 Signals
* Jumper Configured, typically set for DTR on Pin-8
The following information is provided to support use of CB Board Serial Comm. Ports:
• When configured for RS-232 operation, CB Comm. Ports support RTS, DTR, CTS, DCD
and DSR modem control signals.
• RS-232 transceivers are enabled by the port’s DTR signal, i.e., when DTR goes high the
port becomes active.
• Each RS-232 transceiver has one active receiver while in the power-down mode
(disabled). DCD is connected to the active receiver.
• When configured for RS-485 operation, the CB Comm. Port receiver is enabled by DTR
while the driver is enabled by RTS.
• For RS-485 operation, an eight-position DIP switch (one per port) enables receiver
biasing and termination as well as two-wire and 4-wire selection.
There are seven (7) main steps required to configure a CW_35 DPC. This document
provides an overview of these steps with an emphasis on the installation and configuration
of the hardware. This section is also intended to serve as a reference for users who may
have already upgraded at least one CW_35 DPC or CW_31 RIO.
4.1 Step 1 - Hardware Configuration
This involves unpacking the CW_35/31 upgrade hardware, setting switches and setting
jumpers on the new CW_35/31 boards, replacing the unit’s CPU and ECOM Boards with
the CW_35/31 CPU and Comm. boards, reconnecting any permanent communication
cables, and connecting a communications cable to a PC workstation to facilitate
downloading the application load. Note: In the case of the RIO 3331 upgrade to a CW_31, the 3331 ECOM Board must be removed and will not be replaced. To
upgrade the DPC 3330 to a CW_35 or RIO 3331 to a CW_31, follow Hardware
Configuration steps 1 through 5 below:
1. Remove the CW_35/31 boards from their carton. Remove all communication cables and
the CPU and ECOM Boards from the unit being upgraded. (see Figures 2, 3, 9 & 10 as
required). Note make sure the Comm. Cables are identified for proper reinstallation.
2. Make sure that the Lithium Backup Battery has been enabled, i.e., Backup Battery
Jumper W3 on the CW_35/31 CPU should be installed across jumper posts 1 and 2.
Configure the CW_35/31 CPU Board’s DIP Switches and Jumpers. Section 3.1.5
provides information on Switch Settings. Jumper and Switch settings are provided in
Sections 1.3.4 and 1.3.5, respectively. Install the CPU Board into the CW_35/31.
3. Configure the DIP Switches and Jumpers on the CB (if provided) (see Figures 9 and 10).
Sections 3.2.1 and 3.2.1 provide information on CB Board DIP Switches and Jumpers,
respectively. Install the CB Board into the CW_35 (see Figure 2).
4. Connect the communication port cables removed in step 1. Connect Ethernet Port 1 and
Ethernet Port 2 (if present) to their assigned networks (see Section 3.1.71). Connect the
CW_35/31 CPU’s 3-Wire Utility Port to a Communication Port of a PC (typically PC
COMM. Port 1).
A CW_35 can be configured as a Master or Slave node on either a MODBUS network or
a BSAP network; the CW_31 can be configured as a Slave. A variety of communication
schemes are available. Three serial communication ports are contained on the
CW_35/31 CPU Module. 2 or 4 serial communication ports are contained on the CW_35
CB Board. These communication ports are discussed in Section 3.1.1 through 3.1.6
(CPU) and 3.2, through 3.2.4 (CB). 1 or 2 Ethernet communication ports are available
on the CPUM’s Expansion Board (1 for the CW_31 and 2 for the CW_35). Serial RS232/485 communication ports are designated as follows:
CW_35/31 CPU Module:
COM5 - Port BIP1: (9-Pin Female D-Type Connector J1) RS-232 or RS-485 operation
(Configured by CPU Board Jumpers W10 through W16) (RS-485 operation
utilizes CPU Switch SW3). Note: This port was named BIP1 on original DPC 3335s. When set for factory defaults, COM5 defaults to 9600 baud, 8-bits,
no parity, 1 stop bit, BSAP/ControlWave Designer protocol operation.
COM6 - Port BIP2: (9-Pin Female D-Type Connector J2) RS-232 or RS-485 operation
(Configured by Jumpers W18 through W24) (RS-485 operation utilizes Switch
SW4). Note: This port was named BIP2 on original DPC 3335s. When set
for factory defaults, COM6 defaults to 9600 baud, 8-bits, no parity, 1 stop bit,
BSAP/ControlWave Designer protocol operation.
Utility Port: (3-Wire Connector J1 on the LED Board) RS-232 (for FLASH Firmware
and Core Updumps) (Utilizes CPU Switch SW1). The Utility Port operates at
115.2 Kbaud and utilizes the 1KXModem or Xmodem protocol.
CW_35 CB Boards:
COM3 - Port 3 on CB: (9-Pin Female D-Type Connector J1) (J1 Bottom on 4-Port CB)
RS-232 or RS-485 operation (Configured by CB Jumpers W2 through W8) (RS485 operation utilizes CB SW1). Note: This port was named C on original DPC 3335s. When set for factory defaults, COM3 defaults to 9600 baud, 8-bits,
no parity, 1 stop bit, BSAP/ControlWave Designer protocol operation.
COM4 - Port 4 on CB: (9-Pin Female D-Type Connector J2) (J2 Bottom on 4-Port CB)
RS-232 or RS-485 operation (Configured by CB Jumpers W9 through W15) (RS485 operation utilizes CB Switch SW3). Note: This port was named D on original DPC 3335s. When set for factory defaults, COM4 defaults to 9600
baud, 8-bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, BSAP/ControlWave Designer protocol
operation.
COM9 - Port 9 on 4-Port CB: (9-Pin Female D-Type (J1 Top) RS-232 or RS-485
operation (Configured by CB Jumpers W16 through W23) (RS-485 operation
utilizes CB SW2). Note: This port was named I on original DPC 3335s.
When set for factory defaults, COM9 defaults to 9600 baud, 8-bits, no parity, 1
stop bit, BSAP/ControlWave Designer protocol operation.
COM10 -Port 10 on 4-Port CB: (9-Pin Female D-Type) (J2 Top) RS-232 or RS-485
operation (Configured by CB Jumpers W24 through W30) (RS-485 operation
utilizes CB Switch SW4). Note: This port was named J on original DPC 3335s. When set for factory defaults, COM10 defaults to 9600 baud, 8-bits, no
parity, 1 stop bit, BSAP/ControlWave Designer protocol operation.
4.1 Step 1 - Hardware Configuration (Continued)
Communication Ports COM3 through COM6, COM9, COM10 and the Utility Port
support serial asynchronous operation as listed above. Communication ports COM3
through COM10 can be configured for local communications, i.e., connected to a PC
loaded with ControlWave Designer and OpenBSI software. The Utility Port (J1 on the
CW_35/31 LED Board) is used for FLASH firmware loads or Core Updumps. The pin
labels for the various RS-232/485 interface connectors are provided in Table 9 (see
Figure 12 for RS-232 wiring diagrams and CPUM Utility Port Pin assignments).
RS-232 & RS-485 Interfaces
CW_35/31 RS-232 & RS-485 communication schemes are discussed herein.
RS-232 Ports
An RS-232 interface supports Point to Point, half-duplex and full-duplex
communications (20 feet maximum, using data quality cable). Half-duplex communications supported by the CW_35/31 utilize MODBUS or BSAP protocol, while fullduplex is supported by the Point to Point (PPP) protocol. CW_35/31 RS-232 ports utilize
the cable shown in Figure 12A - Top to interconnect with other devices such as a PC or
another ControlWave series unit (other than a CW_10/3035/31) when the CW_35/31 is
communicating using the full-duplex PPP protocol. The half-duplex cable of Figure 12A
(Bottom), is utilized when the CW_35/31 is connected to a ControlWave series unit
other than a CW_10/3035/31 and is running other than the PPP protocol. If
communicating with a Bristol series 3305, 3310, 3330, 3335, or to a CW_10/30/35/31
DPC/RTU, one of the cables shown in Figure 12B must be used.
Figure 12 - Communication Port RS-232 Cable Wiring Diagram
CW_35/31 CPU Utility Port (on the LED Board) utilizes the cable shown in Figure 12C.
Note: The following facts regarding CW_35/31 RS-232 serial communication ports
should be observed when constructing communications cables:
• DCD must be high to transmit (except when dialing a modem)
• Each RS-232 transceiver has one active receiver while in powerdown mode
(disabled); the DCD signal is connected to the active receiver.
• CTS must be high to transmit.
• When port is set for full-duplex operation - RTS is always ON.
• DTR is always high (when port is active); DTR enables RS-232 Transceivers.
• When port is set for half-duplex operation - CTS must go low after RTS goes low.
• All RS-232 Comm. ports support RTS, DTR, CTS, DCD and DSR control signals.
RS-485 Ports
CW_35/31s can use an RS-485 communication port for local network communications to
multiple nodes up to 4000 feet away. Since this interface is intended for network
communications, Table 11 provides the appropriate connections for wiring the master,
1st slave, and nth slave. Essentially, the master and the first slave transmit and receive
data on opposite lines; all slaves (from the first to the "nth") are paralleled (daisy
chained) across the same lines. The master node should be wired to one end of the RS485 cable run. A 24-gauge paired conductor cable, such as Belden 9843 should be used.
Note: Only half-duplex RS-485 networks are supported.
Table 10 - RS-485 Port
Connector Pin Assignments (COM3 through COM10))
Pin
#
1 TXD+ Transmit Data + Output
2
3 RXD+ Receive Data + Input
4
9 Power Ground Ground
Signal
RS-485
TXD− Transmit Data − Output
RXD− Receive Date − Input
Description:
RS-485 Signals
Receiver biasing and termination as well as 2-wire or 4-wire selection are enabled by
eight-position DIP-Switches situated on the CW_35/31 CPU Board for COM5 and
COM6 or on CW_35 CB Boards for COM 1 through COM 4 and COM7 through COM10
as follows:
COM3: CB Board Switch SW1 (see Figures 9 & 10) (see Table 7)
COM4: CB Board Switch SW3 (see Figures 9 & 10) (see Table 7)
COM5: CPU Board Switch SW3 (see Figure 3) (see Table 3)
COM6: CPU Board Switch SW4 (see Figure 3) (see Table 3)
COM9: 4-Port CB Board Switch SW2 (see Figures 9 & 10) (see Table 7)
COM10: 4-Port CB Board Switch SW4 (see Figures 9 & 10) (see Table 7)
Table 10 provides the connector pin assignments for all CW_35/31 RS-485 communication ports. Tables 3 and 7 provide the RS-485 termination and loopback control
Switch Settings for the RS-485 Ports on the CPU and CB Boards (respectively).
To ensure that the “Receive Data” lines are in a proper state during inactive
transmission periods, certain bias voltage levels must be maintained at the master and
most distant slave units (end nodes). These end nodes also require the insertion of 100-
Ohm terminating resistors to properly balance the network. CPU and CB Board
switches must be configured at each node to establish proper network performance. This
is accomplished by configuring the appropriate CPU/CB Board Switches so that the 100Ohm termination resistors and biasing networks are installed at the end nodes and are
removed at all other nodes on the network (see Table 3 for CPU Boards and Table 9 for
CB Boards).
Table 11 - RS-485 Network Connections
(see Table 10 for CW_35 RS-485 Port Pin # Assignments)
Note: Pins 1, 2, 3, 4 & 9 of Series 3305, 3310, 3330, 3335 & 3340 RTU/DPC RS-485 Comm.
Ports are assigned as follows: 1 = TXD+, 2 = TXD−, 3 = RXD+, 4 = RXD− and 9 = GND.
To 1st
Slave
To nth
Slave
4.1 Step 1 - Hardware Configuration (Continued)
5. Apply power to the CW_35/31 DPC/RIO. Continue with Steps 2 through 7 below
(Sections 4.2 through 4.7 and 5.1) and the CW_35/31 will be ready for on line operation.
4.2 Step 2 - Software Installation on the PC Workstation
ControlWave Designer software must be installed on the PC. This is accomplished by
installing the ControlWave DesignerPackage from the Open BSI CD ROM.
You must install the Open BSI Network Edition. For information on minimum system
requirements and more details of the installation, see the installation procedure in Chapter
2 of the Open BSI Utilities Manual (document # D5081).
IMPORTANT:
When you start ControlWave Designer, you will be reminded to register the
software. Unregistered software can only be used for a maximum of 30 days. For
more information on the registration process, see Chapter 2 of the Open BSI
Utilities Manual (document# D5081).
4.3 Step 3 - Establish Communications using either LocalView or NetView,
and run the Flash Configuration Utility
Communications must be established with the CW_35/31 using either LocalView or
NetView.
The CW_35/31 CPU Board ships from the factory with a default Flash configuration. Most
users will need to edit this configuration to set the IP address (if using Ethernet – default
IP address = 10.0.1.1 with IP Mask = 255.255.255.0), BSAP local address, user accounts,
and port parameters. This can be done in one of two ways:
• Either open the supplied Flash Configuration Profile (FCP) file and modify it, directly in
the Flash Configuration Utility, or in a text editor,
• or retrieve existing Flash Parameters directly from the unit, and edit them in the Flash
Configuration Utility.
Detailed information on the Flash Configuration Utility and LocalView is included in
Chapter 5 of the Open BSI Utilities Manual (document # D5081). NetView is described in
Chapter 6 of that same manual.
4.4 Step 4 - Create an Application-specific Control Strategy in Control-
Wave Designer
At this point, you can create your application-specific control strategy using ControlWave
Designer. If you are upgrading this unit from a DPC 3335 ACCOL II-based unit, you can
start by using the ACCOL Translator utility to take an existing ACCOL II load, and convert
it to a ControlWave Designer project. You will then need to examine the translated project,
and modify it, as necessary, to re-work logic that is unsupported in ControlWave Designer.
If you don’t have a pre-existing ACCOL load to translate, you can create an all-new project
in ControlWave Designer. This involves opening a new project using the ‘ControlWave MICRO’ template, defining I/O boards using the I/O Configurator, and creating a program
using one or more of the five supported IEC 61131 languages (FBD, ST, SFC, LD, or IL).
Some of these languages are text based, others use graphical diagrams. The choice is up to
you, depending upon your particular application.
The ControlWave MICRO Quick Setup Guide (document # D5124) includes a simple LD
example. Additional examples are included in the manual, Getting Started with ControlWave Designer (document # D5085). More detailed information about
ControlWave Designer and IEC 61131 is included in the ControlWave Designer Reference
Manual (document # D5088).
The ACCOL3 Firmware Library, which is automatically accessible through the template
referenced above, includes a series of function blocks which perform a variety of process
control and communication functions. These can be included within your program to
perform various duties including PID control, alarming, calculations, etc. Detailed
information about each function block is included in the ControlWave Designer on-line
help files.
On the variables declaration page(s) in ControlWave Designer, you will need to mark any
variable you want to make accessible to external programs, such as Open BSI’s DataView
utility, as “PDD”. Similarly, any variables which should be collected into a database, or
exported using the OLE for Process Control (OPC) Server must be marked as “OPC”.
Variables marked as OPC can be built into a text file by the Open BSI Signal Extractor.
The text file can then be used in the creation of a database for human machine interface
(HMI) software such as OpenEnterprise, or Iconics’ Genesis. These HMI software packages
require that the "Datatype conversion enable" option be selected when generating the
file using Signal Extractor. Information about the Open BSI Signal Extractor is included in
Chapter 12 of the Open BSI Utilities Manual (document # D5081).
Once the program has been created, it is assigned to an executable task. The entire project
is then saved and compiled.
Debugging of your completed control strategy program can be performed using the built-in
debugger, and the I/O Simulator. Optionally, you can also use the I/O Simulator to simulate
the outputs on your I/O boards, as your project executes. Note, however, that the I/O
Simulator only supports the IPCxx resource; therefore, to use it, you will need to add a
second resource (IPCxx) to your project, and make copies of your tasks and global variable
worksheets under the new resource.
NOTE:
From this point on, the order of steps may be varied, somewhat,
depending upon the requirements of the user's application.
4.5 Step 5 – Create Application-specific Web Pages (OPTIONAL)
ControlWave series controllers, including the CW_35/31, can optionally export data to
user-created web pages.
A series of ActiveX controls for data collection and configuration are provided on the Open
BSI CD that can be included as part of these web pages (For information on the ActiveX
controls, see the Web_BSI Manual (document# D5087).
You can use whichever HTML creation package you want to create the pages, however, all
ControlWave web pages must be viewed within Microsoft® Internet Explorer.
The web pages may reside either on the PC workstation, or they can be downloaded into
FLASH memory at the CW_35/31. If stored at the CW_35/31, you must use the
ControlView utility to retrieve the page (using FTP) for viewing in Internet Explorer.
4.6 Step 6 – Create an Open BSI Network Containing the CW_35/31, or add
the CW_35/31 to an Existing Open BSI Network
In order for the CW_35 unit to function as part of a Bristol network, it is necessary to
include it in the Bristol network.
If no Bristol network exists:
You need to run Open BSI’s NetView software on the PC workstation in order to define
a Bristol network. A series of software wizards are used to define a Network Host PC, a
network, and the DPC/RTUs (controllers) assigned to the network. Finally,
communication lines must be specified which handle the address assigned to the
CW_35. Chapters 3 and 4 of the Open BSI Utilities Manual (document # D5081) include
‘quick start’ examples for performing these steps. More detailed information is included
in the NetView chapter (Chapter 6) of D5081.
If a Bristol network already exists:
You will need to add the CW_35 to the existing network using NetView’s RTU Wizard.
Chapter 6 of the Open BSI Utilities Manual (document # D5081) includes different subsections depending upon whether you are adding the unit to a BSAP network, or an IP
network.
4.7 Step 7 – Download the Application-specific Control Strategy into the
CW_35/31 DPC/RIO
Either ControlWave Designer or the Open BSI 1131 Downloader allows you to download
your completed control strategy (application load) file into the CW_35/31 DPC/RIO. Users
download the control strategy into the BOOT Project area of FLASH memory; this ensures
that if the CW_35/31 is reset, or if there has been a failure of the backup battery, that the
control strategy can be restarted from the beginning, i.e., from the BOOT Project in FLASH
memory.
The Open BSI 1131 Downloader also allows the user to download files (such as user-created
web pages) into FLASH memory in the ControlWave_35/31 DPC/RIO. These can then be
uploaded to the PC using the ControlView utility. To download the application load, see
Section 5.1 titled Downloading the Application Load
.
SECTION 5 - OPERATIONAL DETAILS
CW_35 DPCs are shipped from the factory with firmware that allows the unit to be con-
figured in conjunction with an IEC 61131, application program. This section provides
information as follows:
- Steps required to download the application load and place the unit into ‘Run’ mode.
- Steps required to download system firmware.
Core Updumps
5.1 Downloading the Application Load
Any CW_35/31 DPC/RIO must have a configured application load before it can be placed into
operation. For units being upgraded with the hardware discussed herein, this will require
connection of the CW_35/31 to a PC running Windows NT (4.0 or higher), Windows 2000 or
Windows XP Professional and equipped with ControlWave Designer software & OpenBSI
software. Configuration of the application load must be performed by an individual familiar
with the various programming tools. The following software user documentation is referenced:
Getting Started with ControlWave Designer Manual - D5085 ControlWave Designer Reference Manual - D5088
Open BSI Utilities Manual - D5081
Web_BSI Manual - D5087
An application load download can be initiated, i.e., from ControlWave Designer, or from the
OpenBSI 1131 Downloader for CW_35/31 DPC/RIO Nodes.
1. Make sure that the CW_35/31 CPU Board’s Recovery Switch (SW1) is set in ‘Local Mode,’
i.e., SW1-1 set to the OFF position and SW1-2 set to the ON position.
Note:
From the factory, COM1 defaults to 115.2 Kbaud (RS-232) using the BSAP
Protocol. Don’t connect COM1 to a PC unless the PC’s RS-232 port in
question has been configured for BSAP operation.
2. Once the CW_35/31 DPC/RIO project has been defined, communications and
configuration parameters have been set, perform the download according to either
‘ControlWave Designer’ (see D5088 - chapter 11) or ‘The Open BSI 1131 Downloader’
(see D5081 - Chapter 7).
3. After the download has been completed leave the CPU Recovery Switch (SW1) in the
CW_35/31 CPU Boards ship from the factory with system firmware already installed. If an
upgrade of the system firmware is required, use one of the procedures below to download
the new or replacement firmware from the PC. Upgrade of system firmware via LocalView
FLASH Mode requires OpenBSI 5.1 (or newer). If you have an older version of OpenBSI,
FLASH upgrades are to be performed via HyperTerminal. You will need a binary (*.BIN)
system firmware file that is read as follows: c_30450.bin (where c_3 is the product code and
0450 is the release number). Upgrade of an unattended DPC CW_35 or RIO CW_31 can be
accomplished from a remote PC. This capability is introduced in Section 5.2.3.
5.2.1 Using LocalView to Upgrade CW_35/31 Firmware
NOTE
Your CW_35 DPC or CW_31 RIO must be set to Recovery Mode ENABLE (ON)
prior to per-forming the FLASH upgrade, then set to Recovery Mode DISABLE
(OFF) after the upgrade. On CW_35/31s this is accomplished via the CPU Board’s
Recovery Switch SW1. Set SW1-3 to the ON position for Recovery Mode. After
setting SW1-3 to the ON position, turn power OFF and then ON again.
A communication cable (see Figure 12C) must be connected to the Utility Port on the
CW_35/31 CPU Board and to any RS-232 port on the associated PC. The PC’s RS-232 port
used for this purpose must be set to run at 115.2 Kbaud. CW_35/31 CPU Switch SW1,
position, 3 must be set ON.
Start LocalView, Choose FLASH, Enter A Name, Click on [Create]
Start LocalView by clicking on: Start Æ Programs Æ OpenBSI Tools Æ LocalView. The
New View Mode dialog box will appear (see Figure 13).
Figure 13 - Local View - New View Mode Menu
"Mode"
Choose 'Flash' for the mode.
"Name"
Enter a name for the View Mode File in the "Name" field.
If you want to store the View Mode File in a directory other than that shown in the
"Location" field, enter the new location there, or use the [Browse] push button to find
the directory.
When the "Mode", "Name", and "Location" have been specified, click on the [Create] push
button to activate the Communication Setup Wizard.
Step 1 - Communication Setup
Choose the communication port you want in the What port would you like to use: field.
Click on the [Next] pushbutton to activate the next wizard.
Step 2 - Flash RTU Setup
In the Flash RTU Setup Wizard, you need not set the RTU type or local address, since these
are unused in this mode. Click on the [Next] push button to activate the Flash Data Setup
Wizard.
Once the Flash download has begun, you will NOT be allowed to shut down LocalView,
unless you cancel the download, or it has been completed.
The progress of the Flash download will be displayed in the window. Any mismatch in file
versions, or if the type of .BIN file does not match the type of RTU/DPC, the download will
be aborted.
Once the download has completed, set CPU Board Switch SW1-3 to the OFF position and
then turn power OFF and then ON again.
5.2.2 Using HyperTerminal to Upgrade CW_35/31 Firmware
A communication cable (see Figure 12C) must be connected to the CW_35/31 CPUM LED
Board’s Utility Port and to any RS-232 port on the associated PC. The PC’s RS-232 port
used for this purpose must be set to run at 115.2 Kbaud. CW_35/31 CPU Board Switch
SW1, position, 3 must be set to the ON position.
1. If not already running, apply power to the associated PC.
2. Start the HyperTerminal program on the PC. Note: HyperTerminal is a Windows 95 (or
newer) application utility program. If using HyperTerminal for the first time, set the
communications properties (for the PC Port being utilized) via the Properties Menu as
follows: Bits per second: = 115200, Data bits: = 8, Parity: = None, Stop bits: = 1, and Flow
control: = None. After setting the communications properties, click OK.
3. Set the CW_35/31 CPU Board’s Recovery Switch (SW1) for ‘Recovery Mode,’ i.e., set CPU
Board Switch SW1-3 to the ON position.
4. Apply power to the CW_35 DPC or CW_31 RIO. The resident BIOS will initialize and
test the hardware, this process is referred to as POST (Power On Self Test).
Unless there is a problem status code 10 (Status LED #5 ON) will be posted to the CPU
Board’s Status LEDs. Detection of a fault during POST will be posted on the Status
LEDs. When the Power On Self Test has completed, a system status code will be posted
to the Status LEDs (see Table 5 and Figure 5).
From the HyperTerminal Recovery Mode menu (Figure 18), press the ‘F’ key to enter
FLASH download. A message will be displayed warning that the FLASH is about to be
erased; press the ‘Y’ key at the prompt. The screen will display dots as the flash devices
are being erased; this could take a few minutes.
5. When the FLASH is ready for download the letter C will be displayed on the screen. In
the HyperTerminal command bar click on Transfer and then Send File (see Figure 19).
In the Send File Dialog Box (see Figure 20), select “1KXmodem” for the protocol, enter
the filename of the appropriate .bin file in the format “C_3xxxx.bin” (where xxxx varies
from release to release). Click on the Send button to start the download (see Figure 20).
When the HyperTerminal Recovery Mode Menu of Figure 18 appears, the download has
completed.
6. Close the HyperTerminal program. The communication cable connected between the
CW_35/CW_31 (DPC/RIO) and the PC can be removed if desired.
7. Set the CPU Board’s Recovery Switch (SW1) for ‘Local Mode,’ i.e., set SW1-1 OFF and
SW1-2 ON). Set SW1-3 OFF and then switch power OFF/ON.
Once the CW_35 DPC or CW_31 RIO is running its application load, status codes will be
posted to the six Status LEDs on the CPU Board. These Status LED (Hex) Codes are listed in
Table 5 (see Figure 5).
Figure 21 - HyperTerminal FLASH Download (Download in Process
)
5.2.3 Remote Upgrade of CW_35/31 Firmware
It is possible to download system firmware into an unattended remote CW_35 DPC or CW31 RIO. This function can only be accomplished if CPU Board Switch SW2-6 (associated
with the unit in question) is set in the ON position (factory default). The procedure for
performing a remote download of system firmware is discussed in Appendix J of the Open
BSI Utilities Manual (document D5081).
5.3 Core Updump
In some cases a copy of the contents of SRAM and SDRAM can be uploaded to a PC for
evaluation by Bristol, Inc. engineers. This upload is referred to as a ‘Core Updump.’ A Core
Updump may be required if the CW_35 DPC or CW_31 RIO repeatedly enters a ‘Watchdog
State’ thus ill effecting system operation. A Watchdog State is entered when the system
crashes, i.e., a CPU timeout occurs due to improper software operation, a firmware glitch,
etc. In some cases the Watchdog State may reoccur but may not be logically reproduced.
‘Crash Blocks’ (a function of firmware provided for watchdog troubleshooting) are stored in
CPU RAM. The user can view and save the ‘Crash Blocks’ by viewing the Crash Block
Statistic Web Page (see Chapter 4 of the Open BSI Technician’s Toolkit - D5087). Crash
Block files should be forwarded to Bristol, Inc. for evaluation. If additional information is
required to evaluate the condition, a Core Updump may be requested by Bristol. Once the
file generated by the Core Updump has been forwarded to Bristol, it will be evaluated and
the results will be provided to the user.
Follow the five steps below to perform a Core Updump.
1. Set CPU Board Switch SW2-1 OFF (Disable Watchdog Timer). If Switch SW2-4 is ON,
set it to OFF (Enable Core Updump). Note: The factory default setting for SW2-4 is
OFF.
2. Wait for the error condition (typically 3F on CPU Board Status LEDs).
3. Connect the CW_35/31 Utility Port to a PC (see Figure 12C).
4. Remove CW_35/31 Expansion Board Jumper W1.
5. Start the PC’s HyperTerminal Program (at 115.2kbaud) and generate a file using the
1KX-Modem protocol. Save the resulting Core Updump in a file to be forwarded to
Bristol, Inc. for evaluation.
When the Core Updump has been completed, install Expansion Board Jumper W1.
SECTION 6 - GENERALSERVICENOTES
Certain questions or situations may frequently arise when servicing the CW_35 DPC or
CW_31 RIO. Some items of interest are provided in Sections 6.1 through 6.3.
6.1 Extent of Field Repairs
Field repairs to CW_35 DPCs or CW_31 RIOs are strictly limited to the replacement of
complete modules. Component replacement on a CW_35/31 Module constitutes tampering
and will violate the warranty. Defective CW_35/31 components (printed circuit boards, LCD
Displays, etc.) must be returned to Bristol, Inc. for authorized service.
The CW_35/31’s Lithium RAM battery cannot be replaced while power is on. Once the RAM
battery has been replaced, the unit will still execute its FLASH-based application load
(Boot Project) upon power-up, but all of the current process data will have been lost. Upon
power-up, the unit will act as though it had just been booted and it will revert back to the
initial values specified in its application load. The battery may be disabled by setting the
CPU Board’s Battery Backup Board Jumper (W3) in position 2 to 3.
6.3 Maintaining Backup Files
It is essential to maintain a backup disk of each application load file to guard against an
accidental loss of process configuration data. Without a backup record, it will be necessary
to reconfigure the entire application load; that can be a very time consuming procedure.
Always play it safe and keep backup copies of your operating system loads. A copy of the
application load can be loaded into CW_35/31 FLASH memory and/or saved to a PC’s Hard
Drive as a ZIP file.
SECTION 7 - WINDIAG DIAGNOSTICS
Bristol’s WINDIAG Software is a diagnostic tool used for testing CW_35 DPC or CW_31
RIO electronics including, I/O circuitry, CPU memory, communications ports, etc., for
proper performance. The CW_35/31 must be communicating with a PC equipped with the
WINDIAG program. CW_35/31 CPU Board configuration switch SW2-8 must be set to the
OFF (Closed) position to enable diagnostics. Communication between the CW_35/31
(with/without application loaded) and the PC can be made via a Local or Network Port with
the following restrictions:
•CW_35/31 CPU Board Switch SW2-8 must be OFF to run the WINDIAG program.
Setting SW2-8 OFF will prevent the ‘Boot Project’ from running and will place the unit
into diagnostic mode.
• The CW_35/31 communication port connected to the PC (running the WINDIAG
program) must match the speed of the PC. All serial communication ports (except
COM1) can be configured for 9600 baud, 8-bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, BSAP/Control-
Wave Designer protocol operation by setting CW_35/31 CPU Switch SW2-3 OFF This
can also be accomplished via user defined Soft Switches.
• Communication port COM1 is forced to 9600 baud operation when CW_35/31 CPU
Switches SW2-3 and SW2-8 have both been set OFF. COM1 can also be set to 9600 baud
operation via user defined Soft Switches.
To use the WINDIAG program place any critical process (associated with the CW_35/31
unit in question) under manual control. WINDIAG cannot be run while the CW_35/31
application is running. Set CW_35/31 CPU Board Switch SW2-8 to the OFF position. Perform
steps 1 through 6 below.
1. Start the OpenBSI NetView Program. A menu similar to Figure 22 will appear.
2. To start the WINDIAG program, go to the Start Program’s menu, select OpenBSI Tools,
then select Utilities Programs and then select Diagnostics.
3. Once WINDIAG has been entered, the Main Diagnostics Menu of Figure 23 will appear.
4. Select the module to be tested. Enter any prompted parameters (slot #, etc.). WINDIAG
will perform the diagnostics and display pass/fail results.
5. After all diagnostic testing has been performed, exit the WINDIAG program and then
exit the NetView Program if there aren’t any other CW_35/31 units to be tested.
When you close the NetView program you will be prompted as to whether or not you
want to close the OpenBSI program; select Yes.
Figure 22 - NetView Startup Menu - Example with Multiple Networks
6. Set CW_35/31 CPU Board Switch SW2-8 to the ON (Open) position and reboot the unit.
The CW_35/31 DPC/RIO should resume normal operation.
7.1 Diagnostics Using WINDIAG
CW_35/CW_31 electronics can be tested using the WINDIAG program. From WINDIAG’s
Main Diagnostics Menu (see Figure 23) the following diagnostic tests can be performed:
CPU & Peripherals Diagnostic: Checks the CPU Board [except for RAM & PROM
(FLASH)].
PROM/RAM Diagnostic: Checks the CPU Board’s RAM and PROM (FLASH)
hardware.
EEPROM Diagnostic: Checks I/O Module EEPROM on an I/O Module.
Communications Diagnostic: Checks all Comm. Ports - The External loop-back tests
require the use of a loop-back plug.
Ethernet Diagnostic: Checks Ethernet Port 1 and 2 on the CPU Module.
Analog Output Diagnostic: Checks AOs on various AO Modules.
Analog Input Diagnostic: Checks AIs on various AI Modules.
Low Level Analog Input Diag.: Checks AIs on the Low Level AI Module.
Discrete I/O Diagnostic: Checks DIs or DOs on various DI and DO Modules.
High Speed Counter Diagnostic: Checks HSCs on various High Speed Counter Modules.
Keyboard & Display Diagnostics Checks Keyboard/Keypad & Display hardware
Information on serial communication port loop-back testing is provided herein. For
additional information on WINDIAG tests, see document D4041A.
7.1.1 Communication Diagnostic Port Loop-back Tests
WINDIAG’s Communications Diagnostic Menu (see Figure 26) provides for selection of the
communication port to be tested. Depending on the type of network (RS-232 or RS-485) and
the port in question, a special loop-back plug is required as follows:
Ports 3 through 10 - RS-232: use a 9-pin male D-type loop-back plug or loop-back wires
(see Fig. 24).
Ports 3 through 10 - RS-485: use a 9-pin male D-type loop-back plug or loop-back wires
(see Fig. 25) or configure CW_35/31 CPU Module Switches
(SW3 and SW4) and/or CB Switches (SW1, SW2, SW3 and
SW4) for loopback operation (see Tables 3 & 7).
This group of tests verifies the correct operation of the Communication Interface. COM1,
through COM10 can be tested with this diagnostic. The CW_35/31 communication port that
is connected to the PC (local or network and used for running these tests) can’t be tested
until diagnostics has been established via one of the other ports, i.e., to test all CW_35/31
serial RS-232/485 communication ports (via WINDIAG), communications with the PC will
have to be established twice (each time via a different port). It should be noted that the
CW_35/31 communication port that is connected to the PC (RS-232, RS-485 or Ethernet)
must be good for WINDIAG to run the Communications Diagnostics
7.1.2 Serial Comm. Port External Loop-back Test Procedure
1. Connect an external loop-back plug or loop-back wires to the Communication Port to be
tested (see Figures 24 and 25). For RS-485 Loopback testing, CPU Switch SW3 and/or
2. Type "1," "2," "3," etc. (up to "10") for the port to test.
3. Set baud rate to test to 115200 baud or ALL ASYNC and the number of passes to 5.
4. Click on RUN button next to External loop-back.
Test responses:
a) Success - All sections of test passed
b) Failure - TXD RXD Failure
- CTS RTS Failure
Execution time < 5 sec.
7.1.3 Ethernet Port Diagnostics
The Ethernet Diagnostic menu of Figure 27 is entered from the WINDIAG Main Diagnostic
Menu (Figure 23). This menu provides four poke points (three associated with Ethernet
circuitry test and one that provides the Return Hardware Address [which resides in
FLASH]). These tests verify the operation and integrity of the PCNET (Ethernet) Controller
and the Ethernet port hardware on the CPU Board and CB Board.
7.1.3.1 10Base-T (RJ-45 - Twisted Pair) Port Hardware Setup
The 10Base-T Port typically provides an interface (4-twisted pair) to an Ethernet Hub. To
configure the system for the Loop-Back Out Twisted Pair diagnostic test either remove the
standard R-J45 cable from the CPU Board's R-J45 connector and replace it with an R-J45
cable configured for loop-back, or remove the R-J45 cable associated with the port in
question from the hub and install the unterminated end into an RJ-45 Jack configured for
loop-back. Table 12 provides the pin identification and description for the RJ-45 port. Pin-1
(TX+) must be connected to Pin-3 (RX+) and Pin-2 (TX-) must be connected to Pin-6 (RX-)
for proper loop-back test configuration (see Figure 28).
If the "Loop-Back Out Twisted Pair" Test RUN button is selected while the port is attached
to an Ethernet Hub, a Failures Status will be posted.
There are four unique test buttons provided on the Ethernet Diagnostic Menu. Note: Only
the "RUN Loop-back out twisted pair" and "RUN Return hardware address" tests are
applicable to CW_35/31 units, i.e., the "RUN Chip internal loop-back" and "RUN Loop-back
out AUI port" tests aren’t applicable. The applicable tests are discussed below.
7.1.3.3 Loop-back Out Twisted Pair Test RUN Button
Set the Number of Passes. Make sure that the port is properly configured with a cable or
jack for loop-back testing (see Section 7.1.3.1). Click on the "RUN Loop-back out twisted
pair" Test button. The test will proceed and return either 'Success' or one of the following
responses under the STATUS column:
Fail - No Hardware Present
- Loop-back Send Failed
- Loop-back Receive Failed
- Loop-back Compare Failed
- Error Information Returned
When you have finished with Ethernet Diagnostic Loop-back testing, be sure to return the
hardware to its normal operating configuration, i.e., disconnect the loop-back cable or jackplug and reconnect the Ethernet cable to both the CW_35/31 Ethernet port and the
Ethernet Hub.
7.1.3.4 Return Hardware Address Test RUN Button
Set the Number of Passes. Click on the "Return hardware address" Test button. The test
will proceed and if successful the hardware address will be displayed. The hardware
address will appear as 00-10-41-XX-XX-XX. The prefix 00-10-41 appears for all Bristol
Ethernet Comm. ports. The remainder of the hardware address is unique for each board
manufactured and is stored in EEPROM. If the error message "Error Information
Returned" is displayed instead of the hardware address, and the unit has been programmed
with a proper hardware address, the CPU Module should be replaced.
7.1.3.5 Ethernet Port Diagnostic Error/Failure Messages
If either a "No Hardware Present" or "Error Information Returned" message is displayed,
ensure that the loop-back test requirements have been properly established (see Section
7.1.3.1). If test requirements have been met and the cable associated with the port test in
question is known to be good, the CPU Module should be replaced with a good unit.
In the case of a "Loop-back Send Failed," "Loop-back Receive Failed" or Loop-back Compare
Failed" message, check the cable in question. If the cable associated with the port test in
question is known to be good, the CPU Module should be replaced with a good unit.
SECTION 8 – DISPLAY/KEYPED ASSEMBLY OPERATION
CW_35s support Display/Keypad assemblies (local or remote) that were present prior to the
conversion to the ControlWave Platform. Additionally, connector J3 on the Expansion
Board accommodates connection to one of two unique remote Display/Keypad Assemblies;
one with a dual-button Keypad (see Figure 29) and one with a 25-button Keypad (see
Figure 2-30). Both Display/Keypad assemblies utilize identical 4 x 20 LCD Displays. Each
Display/Keypad assembly employs a unique microcontroller based Display/Keypad
Interface Circuitry (situated on the remote Display/Keypad assembly that drive the LCD
Display and interfaces the Keypad. Interface to the CW_351 is made via a cable equipped
with two plugs. This cable connects to the RJ-45 Display Jack (J3) on the CW_35
Expansion Board and RJ-45 Jack (J1) on the remote Display or Display/Keypad assembly.
A potentiometer is provided on the Display or Display/Keypad to set the contrast of the
LCD Display.
Figure 2-29 provides mounting hardware information for the Dual-button Display/Keypad
Assembly. Operation of the Dual-button Display/Keypad Assembly is discussed in Section
2.4.5.1 of this document.
Figure 2-30 provides mounting hardware information for the 25-button Display/Keypad
Assembly. Information on configuring the ‘Display Function Block’ (required to configure
the Display associated with the 25-button Display/Keypad Assembly) is provided in
ControlWave Designer’s On-Line Help.
Note: Operation of the 25-button Display/Keypad Assembly is discussed in Ap-
pendix DKA of this document.
8.1 Operation of the Dual-button Display/Keypad Assembly
The Display will have a timeout of 20 minutes. If there has been no keypad activity for this
time the display will “logout,” i.e., the display will be turned off and scrolling stopped until
a key press occurs. When a key press occurs after a timeout the display will return to the
opening screen.
If a shorter timeout of the display is needed for power savings, another timeout may be
implemented. The processor connected to the display will control the timeout. When the
timeout occurs the display will be blanked, but communications between the CW_35/31
CPU and display processor will still occur. The display processor will ignore posting the
messages to the screen when in the low power mode. When a key is pressed the display
processor will return to displaying information to the display.
Displays are organized into screens as follows:
Opening Screen: User defined strings
List Selection Screen: List Name
List Number
<Blank Line>
<Blank Line>
The List Selection screen is entered from the main opening screen by pressing the right
arrow. Once here the operator can select which list is to be viewed. The operator can
traverse though different list numbers by pressing the down arrow key. When the list to be
scrolled is shown on the display, pressing the right arrow key will bring the operator to the
Display Element screen.
Display Element Screen: <Blank Line>
<Blank Line>
Variable Name
Variable Name
The Display Element screen is entered from the list selection screen by pressing the right
arrow. Once here the operator can view the variables in the list. Once entered the first
element of the list is displayed and then next element will be displayed after the scroll
timeout occurs. The scrolling will continue displaying the next element in the list and then
wrapping around to the beginning of the list. The down arrow key will toggle the display
through hold and scroll mode. Pressing the right arrow key will bring the operator to the
list selection screen.
Display/Keypad Assemblies are supported by Automatic Mode and Manual Mode.
Automatic Mode
In Automatic mode a set of screens (based on the application load) are displayed. The
application programmer provides strings for the opening screen. From there the firmware is
responsible for displaying the screens and responding to key presses. Screens are fixed and
start off with an opening screen, which displays user information passed into the function
block. Users can view a list to select which list is to be scrolled. Once the list to be scrolled
has been selected, the user can scroll through the list by pressing the down arrow key. List
elements will be displayed automatically, scrolling at a predetermined rate (determined by
iiScrollTime). The user may pause on a variable by pressing the right arrow key. Pressing
the right arrow key again will cause the list to start scrolling again.
The essence of Automatic mode is that the user can supply inputs into the function that will
determine which list can be displayed, but cannot change the menu or display. The user is
allowed to select a list and to start/stop scrolling.
In Manual Mode the programmer is responsible for creating each screen and displaying the
next desired screen, based on key inputs. The programmer has access to all lines of the
display and can provide any string that he/she desires to display. Special formats that must
be adhered to that allow the programmer to display what they want on the screen are
provided in the description of iaScrnSruct
in the ACCOL 3 Display function block within
ControlWave Designer’s On-Line Help. It should be noted that currently, Manual Mode
does not support reading Keypad key-presses. Note: Manual Mode operation requires
Processor: Sharp’s LH7A400 32-bit System-on-Chip with 32-bit
ARM9TDMI RISC Core
Memory: 16 Mbytes of simultaneous read/write FLASH
1 Mbyte of on-board SRAM
512 Kbytes FLASH Boot/Downloader
4 Mbytes of SDRAM
Real Time Clock: A Semtech SH3000 support IC provides a full BCD clock
calendar with programmable periodic/wakeup interrupt and
a programmable clock generator with adjustable spectrum
spreading.
Connectors: (see Table 13)
Table 13 - CPU Board Connector Summary
Ref. # Pins Function Notes
P1 68-Pin EB Intf. to P2 on CPUB Male (on EB)
P1 14-Pin LED Board (Status/Utility Port Intf. Male (on LED Bd.)
J1 14-Pin LED Board (Status/Utility Port Intf. Female (on CPUB)
J1 3-Pin Utility Port - RS-232 Male (on LED Bd.)
J1 9-Pin Serial Comm. Port 5 (BIP1) Female D-Sub (on CPUB)
P2 68-Pin CPU Bd. Intf. to P1 on CEB Female (on CPUB)
J2 9-Pin Serial Comm. Port 6 (BIP2) Female D-Sub (on CPUB)
J2 8-Pin Ethernet Port 1 RJ-45 - 10/100BaseT (on EB)
J3* 8-Pin Ethernet Port 2 RJ-45 - 10/100BaseT (on EB)
J3* 8-Pin Display/Keypad Interface RJ-45 (on CEB) see Section 8
J3 80-pin Backplane I/O Bus Interface 3335 Backplane Intf. (on CPUB)
* = Not available on CW_31 Remote Input/Output (RIO) units
9.1.1 CPU Module Communication Port Specifications
CPUM Comm. Ports: LED Board
J1: 3-pin In-line – Utility Port (RS-232)
CPU Board
J1: 9-pin D-Type Female Connector - Serial Comm. Port
BIP1/COM5 is configurable for RS-232 or RS-485
operation
J2: 9-pin D-Type Female Connector - Serial Comm. Port
BIP2/COM6 is configurable for RS-232 or RS-485
operation
Expansion Board
J1: 8-pin 10/100Base-T (Female) Ethernet Port 1
J2: 8-pin 10/100Base-T (Female) Ethernet Port 1
Baud Rate: 300 to 115Kbps for RS-232 or RS-485
See Table 9 for connector pin assignments
Bristol Display/Keypad assemblies provide a local, user interface for the ControlWave
3335 (CW_35) DPC. These assemblies allow an operator or engineer to view and modify
variable values and associated status information, via an ACCOL3 Function Block.
Variables can include inputs, process variables, calculated variables, constants, set-points,
tuning parameters and outputs used in a measurement or control application. Status bits
include alarm state, alarm acknowledge, control, manual, and questionable data.
Setting up the Display/Keypad is a simple matter of configuring a Display Function Block
in the ControlWave Designer project.
The Display/Keypad is comprised of a four line by twenty character liquid crystal display,
with adjustable LCD Contrast, and a 25 button membrane key matrix. Each key has a
microswitch for positive tactile feedback. This means that as you firmly depress the keys,
you will feel it click as it engages. In the case of the CW_35 DPC, the Display/Keypad is
located (typically panel or Enclosure Front Cover mounted) within the proximity of the
CW_35 and is installed in the field by field service personnel, user, integrator, contractor,
etc.
Display/Keypad Assemblies are supported by Automatic Mode and Manual Mode.
Automatic Mode
In Automatic Mode a set of screens (based on the application load) are displayed. The
application programmer provides strings for the opening screen. From there the firmware is
responsible for displaying the screens and responding to key presses. Screens are fixed and
start off with an opening screen, which displays user information passed into the function
block. Users can view a list to select which list is to be scrolled. Once the list to be scrolled
has been selected, the user can scroll through the list by pressing the down arrow key. List
elements will be displayed automatically, scrolling at a predetermined rate (determined by
iiScrollTime). The user may pause on a variable by pressing the right arrow key. Pressing
the right arrow key again will cause the list to start scrolling again.
The essence of Automatic Mode is that the user can supply inputs into the function that
will determine which list can be displayed, but cannot change the menu or display. The
user is allowed to select a list and to start/stop scrolling.
Manual Mode
In Manual Mode the programmer is responsible for creating each screen and displaying the
next desired screen, based on key inputs. The programmer has access to all lines of the
display and can provide any string that he/she desires to display. Special formats that must
be adhered to that allow the programmer to display what they want on the screen are
provided in the description of iaScrnSruct
ControlWave Designer’s On-Line Help. It should be noted that currently, Manual Mode
does not support reading Keypad keypresses. Note: Manual Mode operation requires
ControlWave Firmware 4.50 or newer.
If you're setting up the keypad, follow the configuration instructions provided in Section E3
of this appendix.
If your keypad has already been set up, Section E4 will tell you how to use the keypad and
interpret the display.
in the ACCOL 3 Display function block within
DKA2.1 DISPLAY FUNCTION BLOCK DESCRIPTION
Keypad and display control/configuration are handled by the DISPLAY Function Block.
This function block allows an operator to view/change variable data or to be allowed to
scroll through lists of variable data based upon their login privileges.
In order for the keypad and display to operate, the ControlWave Designer project must
include a properly configured DISPLAY Function Block. Use ControlWave Designer to
configure this function block and assign the parameters according to the four steps covered
in Section 3.
DKA2.1.1 DISPLAY Function Block Parameters
Referring to Figure 2, various DISPLAY Function Block Parameters are available. For
information on configuring the Display Function Block, please reference on-line help in
ControlWave Designer.
Figure 2 - ACCOL3 DISPLAY Function Block Parameters
DKA3.1 PREPARING THE ControlWave PROJECT
In order for the keypad and display to operate, the ControlWave Designer project must
include a properly configured Display Function Block. Once the Keypad is operating, a user
who has signed on with a password can scroll through the names of variable lists and
choose a list to read or change. Use Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys to select the Username
and use the numeric keys to enter your password. The steps that follow describe how to
configure this function block.
Step 1: Creating the Identifier Display
The Identifier Display is the first display to appear when the Display Function Block is
initialized and begins to execute. This display will look similar to Figure 3. Each of the first
three lines of the display contains the text value of a string variable. These string variables
are created utilizing iaScrnStruct parameters of the Display Function Block (See Figure 2)
and your computer keyboard. Since this is the first display that the user will see, you may
want the display to contain general information such as the node name of the controller or
the process that the controller is monitoring.
The bottom line on the display is called the legend line. It shows which function keys are
currently active and their purpose. Function keys are those keys on the Keypad that are
marked ([F1] through [F4]). Function key assignments are preconfigured and cannot be
changed. Using function keys is described in Section KDA4.1, Using the Keypad.
The legend line in Figure 3 shows that the user has two choices: to Log-in (using [F1]) or
scroll (using [F2]).
Once the Keypad is operating properly, you can automatically scroll through a list of
variables created via DISPLAY Function Block Parameters iiList2Scroll
Scrolling can be done without entering a password. The variables in the list are displayed
one at a time and in the same order in which they were entered in the variable list.
Later, we'll discuss other variable lists that can be accessed with the keypad. To distinguish
this list from others, let's call this variable list the Scroll List.
Enter the number of a variable list to be scrolled. This variable list becomes the Scroll List.
The Scroll List can contain different types of variables (that is, logical, analog and string).
You can create a specific scroll variable list or use any list in the ControlWave Project.
Each variable in the Scroll List will be displayed for the number of seconds defined by the
iiScrollTime parameter. If you don't specify a time for this parameter, the hold time will be
two seconds. If you signed-on and then started scrolling you will be signed-off in 20 minutes
if no keys are pressed. If you don’t want to automatically stop scrolling after 20 minutes,
sign-off (INIT key) before starting scrolling.
and iiListMode.
Step 3: Assigning Passwords
A valid RTU username/password combination must be entered to go beyond the initial
displays. Passwords can be any combination of numbers up to 16 digits in length, from
0000000000000000 to 9999999999999999. If none are specified, the default values are
system
for User-name and 666666 for Password (read/write access).
Step 4: Status Information
Enter a variable name on the odiStatus terminal.
See On Line Help in ControlWave Designer for Status Values.
The next section describes how to use the Keypad to access variable information.
DKA4.1 USING THE KEYPAD
The Identifier Display is the starting point from which you can go to other displays. It
shows an identification message and the words Login
(see Note 1). The identification message may contain the name of the controller, the plant
equipment it is monitoring, or the variables you can expect to see when you use this
display.
Note 1 : If your display shows something else, press the [F4] key until you see the words
Login
and Scroll on the bottom line.
If your screen is blank, turn the brightness screw clockwise. This screw is located to
the left of the Keypad (looking at the rear of the 25-Button Display/Keypad Assembly (see Figure 14). If no letters appear, the controller has not been programmed properly to operate the keypad.
The words Login and Scroll at the bottom of the screen are on the legend line. It tells you
which function keys (that is, key [F1] through [F4]) are active and their purpose at that
time.
Up to four legends can appear on the legend line. The legend on the far left corresponds to
the function of the [F1] key. The assignment for the [F4] key is on the far right. Keys [F2]
and [F3] are described to the left and right of center. When no legend appears, that function
key is not active at that time. For example, in Figure 4 only [F1] and [F2] are active.
Figure 4 - The Identifier Display
From the Identifier Display, you have two choices. Pressing [F1] will allow you to sign-on if
you have a password. By pressing [F2] you can activate automatic scrolling through a list of
variables.
Figure 5 - Identifier Display Legends and Corresponding Keypad Alignment
for 25 Button Membrane Key Matrix Keypad System
DKA.1.1 Scrolling
To begin automatic scrolling, press [F2] from the Identifier Display (Figure 4). Variable information will appear on the screen and remain there for 1 to 30 seconds (default = 2). The
variable name appears on the first line. The variable value appears on the second line and
status information appears on the third line. An example is shown in Figure 6.
When all variables in the list have been displayed, they will be shown again in the same
order. This is called Single Variable Mode.
Pressing Mlti [F2] activates Multiple Variable Mode. Multiple Variable Mode displays up to
three (3) variables and their values on the screen simultaneously. Pressing Sngl [F2]
terminates Multiple Variable Mode and returns you to Single Variable Mode.
Figure 6 - Scrolling
Press HOLD [F1] to halt scrolling. Changing variable values will continue to be displayed.
Press GO [F1] to resume scrolling.
Press EXIT [F4] to return to the Identifier Display (Figure 4).
DKA4.1.2 Signing-On
To access the List Menu, you must first sign-on with a proper password. From the
Identifier Display (Figure 4), press [F1]. The screen will look like Figure 7A or 7C. If the
display looks like Figure 7C:
Someone else has already signed on. Go to the paragraph below that starts "Once you
have successfully signed on,…".
If the display looks like Figure 7A:
Select the Username (default = system) by using the Up and Down Arrow Keys. If the
Username system is displayed and no other Username is available (i.e., no others have
been assigned), press [ENTER].
Enter a password using the 0 to 9 keys. For security, asterisks will appear as you enter
the digits. If you make a mistake, press [F1] and try again or use the delete key to
delete the previously pressed key action. The default password is 666666 (used when a
password is not known or no password has been assigned). After typing the password,
press [ENTER].
If your password is not recognized, the asterisks will be erased after you press
[ENTER]. Check your password and try again.
Once the correct password has been entered, the display will look like Figure 7C.
When the second line shows READ/WRITE, you can read and write variable parameters.
When it shows READ ONLY you cannot change variable parameters. You are only permitted to read variable information. If your display shows READ ONLY and you want to
change variable values, sign-off (press the [INIT] key) and log on with a username and
password that provides Read/Write privileges.
Once you have successfully signed on, the legend line will show that you have four options.
You can view and change the time and date of the local clock, access more variable lists,
Scroll, or return to the Identifier Display. Use function keys F1 through F4 to select the
next menu (F1 = Clock, F2 = Menu, F3 = Scroll list & F4 = Exit). Let's start by setting the
local clock.
DKA4.1.3 Using the Clock Functions
From the Logged-On Display (Figure 7C), press [F1]. The screen will show the present date
and time and will look like Figure 8. Follow the instructions below to change the time or
date. When you're finished, press [F4] to exit.
Today's date is shown in the first line in the format month/day/year.
The current time is shown in the form of hours:minutes:seconds.
From the display shown in Figure 8, press Time [F2]. Colons (:) will appear on the third
line. Enter the new time there and press [ENTER]. Valid times range from 00:00:00 to
23:59:59. Invalid entries will be ignored. The display will be updated to show the new time.
Figure 9 - Time Set Display
If you make a mistake while entering the new time, use [DEL] to backspace and delete one
character at a time.
DKA4.1.3.2 Changing the Date
From the clock display (Figure 8, press [F1]. Slash marks (/) will appear on the third line.
Enter the new date there and press [ENTER].
Figure 10 - Date Set Display
If you make a mistake while entering the new date, use [DEL] to back space and delete one
character at a time. Press [F4] to return to the Logged-On Display (Figure 7C).
DKA4.1.4 Choosing a Variable List from the List Menu
The List Menu is another area where variable information can be seen. As explained earlier
in this section, your first opportunity to read variable information is by choosing the
SCROLL function from the Initial Display. The variable name and value are presented
from the Scroll List. This function is available to all users even without signing-on.
The List Menu will show other groups of variable which you can choose to read. This information will be more detailed than the Scroll List.
To get to the List Menu, choose MENU (press [F2]) from the Logged-On Display (Figure
7C).
Figure 11 - Using the List Menu Display
The first variable list number in the menu will appear on the second line.
Press PREV (F1) and NEXT (F2) to see the other variable lists that are available in the List
Menu. You can also use the Up and Down Arrow Keys to scroll through the various lists. To
move directly to a list, enter the list number, then press [ENTER].
DKA4.1.5 Moving Through a Variable List
After READ (F1) or WRITE (F2) has been pressed, the display will show the first variable
in the list. An example is shown in Figure 12. Each time NEXT (F2) is pressed; the display
will show the next variable in the list. PREV (F1) will show the previous variable. You can
also use the Up and Down Arrow Keys to move through a list.
Automatic wraparound occurs in either direction. When you reach the end of the list, [F1]
will display the first variable again. At the top of the list, [F2] will display the last variable.
DKA4.1.6 Changing Variable Parameters
From Figure 11, you can change variable parameters by pressing F2 [Write]. Then follow
the directions summarized below (see Note 2).
Note 2: If your display does not contain the legend Write in the legend line, your password
will only allow you to read variables. If you want to change variable values at this
time, you must first log-off and then log-on using the correct password. See your
Systems Engineer for the correct password.
Before making any changes, first check the signal inhibit status field (See Figure 12). When
the display shows ME (manual enable) you can change variable parameters. When it shows
MI (manual inhibit), you cannot alter the parameters of this variable. If the field indicates
MI, press the OPER I/E key to change it to ME.
To change an analog value:
Press CHNG (F3) to clear the third line. Use the number keys 0 through 9 to enter the
new value. The minus sign and period are also permitted. Press [ENTER].
If you make a mistake, press CHNG (F3) and enter the number again or use the [DEL]
key to erase a character.
Another way to enter new values is by using the arrow up and arrow down keys (located
below the [F3] key and left of the [INIT] key). These keys will raise and lower the value
by 1% of the displayed amount.
To change the status of a logical variable:
Press CHNG (F3), then use either the down and up arrow keys or the [0/OFF] and
[1/ON] keys to change the state of a logical variable. If the [0/OFF] and [1/ON] keys are
used, you must also press [ENTER].
Figure 12 - Interpreting Variable Information
To acknowledge an alarm:
Press [ALM ACK].
To change the alarm enable/inhibit status for alarm variables:
Press [ALM I/E] key. (Note: This will only inhibit alarm reporting, and not alarm level
detection.)
1. Variable Name (Example 1: @GV.FLOW_RATE) (Example 2: @GV.TOTAL_FLOW_RATE)
2. Value - analog value, string value, or logical value. Values which cannot fit in this field will be
shown as asterisks.
Analog values are displayed in floating point format, for example, 0.0125, 99.627, and 1287.66.
When the value cannot be shown in floating point format, scientific format is used
(1.287668E+10 or 1.25E-02 for example).
3. Questionable Data Status - for analog variables, column 1 will be clear if the status is valid. It
will display a question mark if the status is questionable.
4. Variable Inhibit Status
CE (Control Enable) means this variable can be updated by the ControlWave project.
CI (Control Inhibit) means the variable cannot be updated by the ControlWave project.
ME (Manual Enable) means the variable can be changed manually.
MI (Manual Inhibit) means the variable cannot be changed manually.
5. Alarm Enable (for alarm variables only)
AE - variable is alarm enabled (changes will be reported).
AI - variable is alarm inhibited (changes will not be reported).
6. Alarm State
For Analog Variables
HH - high-high alarm TA - true alarm
HI - high alarm FA - false alarm
LO - low alarm CA - change-of-state alarm
LL - low-low alarm
! - alarm is unacknowledged
: For Logical Variables:
Notes for Figure 12 (Continued)
7 Multiple Signal Display
In Read Mode, pressing MULT (F3) will display the variable name extension, value, and units
for three variables at one time. These variables include the variable displayed when NEXT (F2)
was pressed and the next two variables in the list. Press SNGL [F3] to return to viewing one
variable at a time (see Figure 12A).
Figure 12A - Example of MULT Display in READ Mode
Variables are shown below as they would appear in SNGL mode.
1) String
SITE_NAME
WEST SUNBURY PUMP STATION
CE ME
2) Analog
TOTAL_FLOW_RATE
1260.578
CE MI
3) Logical
FLOW_ALARM
OFF
CE MI AE NA
DKA4.1.7 Signing-Off
Once you have logged-on, use the [INIT] key at any time to log-off. When this key has been
pressed, the screen will look like Figure 13. Press Yes (F1) to sign-off. You are signed-off
when the Identifier Display (Figure 3C) appears.
If you do not want to log-off, press Exit (F4) to leave the Log-Off Display.
Once you are signed-on an automatic sign-off will occur if 20 minutes has elapsed since the
last key was pressed.
INIT The INIT key is used to terminate the keyboard session and sign-off.
0 to 9, -, .
Δ
∇
ALM I/E Use this key to enable or inhibit alarm variables.
ALM ACK Use this key to acknowledge alarms.
A/M Toggle between AUTO (CE) and MANUAL (CI) with this key.
OPER I/E Toggle between manual inhibit (MI) and enable (ME) with this key.
DEL Use this backspace key to erase digits that have been entered on the keypad.
ENTER
Function keys will take on a variety of different functions depending on the
situation. The function of these keys is listed on the legend line (bottom line) of the
display.
These keys are used to change the value of analog variables in the
CONFIGURATION mode. The 0/OFF and 1/ON keys are used to change the state
of logical variables.
Each press of this key will raise an analog variable value by 1% of the displayed
value or turn a logical variable ON.
Each press of this key will lower an analog variable value by 1% of the displayed
value or turn a logical variable OFF.
This key is used to enter new data from the display into the controller, e.g.,
password or variable values.
A Material Safety Data Sheet is provided herein to comply with OSHA’s Hazard Communication Standard, 29 CFR 1910.1200. This standard must be consulted for specific
requirements.
Material Safety Data Sheets are provided in the order listed in Table Z-1 below.
TABLE Z-1
MSDS for ControlWave_35 & ControlWave_31 Instruction Document
(PIP-CW_35 Upgrade Kit)
Manufacturer General Description Part Number
DURACELL
Bristol, Inc Part Number = 395620-01-5
The 3V Lithium Manganese Dioxide Battery is situated on the CW_35 or CW_31 CCPU
Board.
These levels are not anticipated under normal consumer use conditions.
Warning Signals
Not applicable
Routes/Effects of Exposure
These chemicals and metals are contained in a sealed can. For consumer use, adequate hazard warnings are
included on both the package and on the battery. Potential for exposure should not exist unless the battery
leaks, is exposed to high temperature, is accidentally swallowed or is mechanically, physically, or electrically
abused.
1. Inhalation
Not anticipated. Respiratory (and eye) irritation may occur if fumes are released due to heat or
an abundance of leaking batteries.
2. Ingestion
An initial x-ray should be obtained promptly to determine battery location. Batteries lodged in
the esophagus should be removed immediately since leakage, burns and perforation can occur
as soon as 4-6 hours after ingestion. Irritation to the internal/external mouth areas may occur
following exposure to a leaking battery.
3. Skina. Contact
Irritation may occur following exposure to a leaking battery.
b. Absorption
Not anticipated.
4. Eye Contact
5. Other
Irritation may occur following exposure to a leaking battery.
Not applicable
E. — ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
1. Applicable Regulations
2. DOT Hazard Class -
3. DOT Shipping Name -
While lithium batteries are regulated by IATA and ICAO, the type of lithium batteries offered for sale by DURACELL are
considered non-hazardous per provision A45 of the IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations and provision A45 of the ICAO
Technical Instructions For The Safe Transport Of Dangerous Goods By Air. Per section A45 of the IATA and ICAO
regulations, properly marked, labeled and packaged DURACELL consumer lithium batteries, which are of the solid cathode
type, with less than 1g lithium per cell and less than 2g lithium per battery, are exempt from further regulation. When these
batteries are separated to prevent short circuits and properly packaged in strong packaging (except when installed in electronic
devices), they are acceptable for air transport as airfreight without any other restrictions. In addition, when installed in
equipment or when no more than 24 cells or 12 batteries meeting the A45 provision are shipped, they are not subject to
special packaging, marking, labeling or shipping documentation requirements. Thus, these batteries are not considered
hazardous under the current regulations and are acceptable for air transport.
All ingredients listed in TSCA inventory.
Not applicable
Not applicable
Environmental Effects
These batteries pass the U. S. EPA's Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure and therefore, maybe
disposed of with normal waste.
GMEL#
2033.3
F. — EXPOSURE CONTROL METHODS
Engineering Controls
General ventilation under normal use conditions.
Eye Protection
None under normal use conditions. Wear safety glasses when handling leaking batteries.
Skin Protection
None under normal use conditions. Use butyl gloves when handling leaking batteries.
Respiratory Protection
None under normal use conditions.
Page 3 of 4
Other
Keep batteries away from small children.
G. — WORK PRACTICES
Handling and Storage
Store at room temperature. Avoid mechanical or electrical abuse. DO NOT short or install incorrectly.
Batteries may explode, pyrolize or vent if disassembled, crushed, recharged or exposed to high temperatures.
Install batteries in accordance with equipment instructions. Replace all batteries in equipment at the same
time. Do not carry batteries loose in pocket or bag.
Normal Clean Up
Not applicable
Waste Disposal Methods
No special precautions are required for small quantities. Large quantities of open batteries should be treated
as hazardous waste. Dispose of in accordance with federal, state and local regulations. Do not incinerate,
since batteries may explode at excessive temperatures.
GMEL#
2033.3
Page 4 of 4
H. — EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
Steps to be taken if material is released to the environment or spilled in the work area
Evacuate the area and allow vapors to dissipate. Increase ventilation. Avoid eye or skin contact. DO NOT
inhale vapors. Clean-up personnel should wear appropriate protective gear. Remove spilled liquid with
absorbent and contain for disposal.
Fire and Explosion HazardExtinguishing Media
Batteries may burst and release hazardous decomposition products when
exposed to a fire situation. See Sec. C.
As for surrounding area. Dry
chemical, alcohol foam, water or
carbon dioxide. For incipient
fires, carbon dioxide extinguishers
are more effective than water.
Firefighting Procedures
Cool fire-exposed batteries and adjacent structures with water spray from a distance. Use self-contained
breathing apparatus and full protective gear.
I. — FIRST AID AND MEDICAL EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
Eyes
Not anticipated. If battery is leaking and material contacts eyes, flush with copious amounts of clear, tepid
water for 30 minutes. Contact physician at once.
Skin
Not anticipated. If battery is leaking, irrigate exposed skin with copious amounts of clear, tepid water for a
least 15 minutes. If irritation, injury or pain persists, consult a physician.
Inhalation
Not anticipated. Respiratory (and eye) irritation may occur if fumes are released due to heat or an abundance
of leaking batteries. Remove to fresh air. Contact physician if irritation persists.
Ingestion
Consult a physician. Published reports recommend removal from the esophagus be done endoscopically
(under direct visualization). Batteries beyond the esophagus need not be retrieved unless there are signs of
injury to the GI tract or a large diameter battery fails to pass the pylorus. If asymptomatic, follow-up x-rays
are necessary only to confirm passage of larger batteries. Confirmation by stool inspection is preferable
under most circumstances. If mouth area irritation/burning has occurred, rinse the mouth and surrounding
area with clear, tepid water for at least 15 minutes.
Notes to Physician
1) For information on treatment, telephone (202)-625-3333 collect.
2) Potential leakage of less than 50 milligrams of propylene carbonate (CAS #108-32-1) and
dimethoxyethane (CAS #110-71-4).
3) Dimethoxyethane readily evaporates.
4) Under certain misuse conditions and by abusively opening the battery, exposed lithium can react with
water or moisture in the air causing potential thermal burns or fire hazard.
Replaces # 1461
The information contained in the Material Safety Data Sheet is based on data considered to be accurate, however, no warranty is
expressed or implied regarding the accuracy of the data or the results to be obtained from the use thereof.
www.EmersonProcess.com/Bristol
Emerson Process Management
Bristol, Inc.
22 Portofino Crescent,
Grand Canals Bunbury, Western Australia 6230
Mail to: PO Box 1987 (zip 6231)
Phone: +61 (8) 9725-2355
Fax: +61 (8) 8 9725-2955
www.EmersonProcess.com/Bristol
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has
been made to supply complete and accurate information. However, Bristol, Inc.
assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.
If you have comments or questions regarding this manual, please direct them to your
local Bristol sales representative, or direct them to one of the addresses listed at left.
Bristol, Inc. does not guarantee the accuracy, sufficiency or suitability of the software
delivered herewith. The Customer shall inspect and test such software and other
materials to his/her satisfaction before using them with important data.
There are no warranties, expressed or implied, including those of merchantability and
fitness for a particular purpose, concerning the software and other materials delivered
herewith.
The Emerson logo is a trade mark and service mark of Emerson Electric Co.
Trademarks or copyrighted products mentioned in this document are for information
only, and belong to their respective companies, or trademark holders.
Copyright (c) 2007, Bristol, Inc., 1100 Buckingham St., Watertown, CT 06795. No part
of this manual may be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of
Bristol, Inc.
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