Epson TW20 User Manual

About the Manuals and Notations Used

Types of Manual

The documentation for your EPSON projector is divided into the following two manuals. Refer to the manuals in the order given below.
Safety Instructions/World-Wide Warranty Terms
This manual contains information on using the projector safely, and also includes safety instructions, world-wide warranty terms booklet and a troubleshooting check sheet.
User’s Guide (this manual)
This User's Guide contains information on installing the projector, basic operations, using the configuration menus, troubleshooting and maintenance.

Notations used in this User’s Guide

General information
Indicates procedures where personal injury or damage to the projector may occur if the procedures are not followed correctly.
Indicates additional information and points which may be useful to know regarding a
TIP
, , etc. Indicates buttons on the remote control or projector's control panel.
" (Menu Name) "
[ (Name) ]
topic.
Indicates a page where useful information regarding a topic can be found.
Indicates that an explanation of the underlined word or words in front of this symbol appears in the glossary of terms. Refer to the "Glossary" in the "Appendix". p.49
Indicates configuration menu items. Example: "Image"-"Color Mode"
Indicates the port name of the projector. Example: [InputA]
Meaning of "unit" and "projector"
When "unit" or "projector" appears in the text of this User’s Guide, they may refer to items which are accessories or optional equipment in addition to the main projector unit itself.

Checking the Components

When you unpack the projector, make sure that you have all these components.
If any of the components are missing or incorrect, please contact the place of purchase.
Power cable (1.8 m)
Connect to the projector and to a wall outlet.
Projector (with lens cover)
RGB SCART adapter
Use a commercially-available SCART cable to make the connections when projecting RGB-video and component video images.
* Some regions may not have the RGB SCART
adapter included as an accessory.
Remote control
AA manganese batteries (2 pcs.)
Insert into the remote control.
Documentation
Safety Instructions/World-Wide Warranty Terms User's Guide Quick Start Guide
* Some regions may not have the quick start guide as documentation.
Table of Contents
Features of the Projector ................................ 4
Part Names and Functions ............................. 6
Front / Top ............................................................... 6
Control panel ........................................................... 6

Installing the Projector

Setting up ....................................................... 10
Adjusting the projection size .................................. 10
Lens shift adjustment............................................. 10
Projection methods ................................................ 11

Basic Operations

Turning the Power on and Projecting
Images ........................................................... 14
Turning the power on............................................. 14
Selecting the image source ................................... 15
Turning the power off............................................. 15
Adjusting the Projection Screen
and the Audio Volume................................... 16
Remote control .........................................................7
Rear..........................................................................8
Base .........................................................................8
Appearance ...................................................... 9
Connecting Image Sources .......................... 12
Preparing the Remote Control...................... 13
Inserting batteries into the remote control ..............13
Using the remote control ........................................13
Focus adjustment ...................................................16
Fine adjustments to image size
(Zoom adjustments) ............................................16
Projection image position adjustment (Lens shift) ..16
Correcting projector tilt ...........................................16
Correcting keystone distortion (Keystone)..............17
Adjusting the volume ..............................................17

Image Quality Adjustments

Basic Image Quality Adjustments................ 18
Selecting the Color Mode ...................................... 18
Selecting the Image Aspect ................................... 18
Advanced Colour Adjustments .................... 20
Skin Tone............................................................... 20
Colour Temprature................................................. 20

Configuration Menu

Configuration Menu Functions..................... 24
List of configuration menus.................................... 24
"Image" menu ........................................................ 26

Troubleshooting

Problem Solving ............................................ 33
Reading the indicators ........................................... 33
When the (warning) indicator is lit or flashing............33
When the (operation) indicator is lit or flashing .............33
Viewing Images at a Preset Image Quality
(Memory Function) ........................................ 22
Saving image quality adjustments
(Memory save) ....................................................22
Retrieving image quality adjustments
(Memory retrieve) ................................................22
"Setting" menu........................................................27
"Reset" menu..........................................................31
Using the configuration menus ...............................32
When the indicators provide no help ......................34
Problems relating to images ............................................... 34
Problems when projection starts......................................... 38
Other problems ................................................................... 38
2

Appendix

Table of Contents
Maintenance....................................................40
Cleaning .................................................................40
Cleaning the air filter and air intake vent ........................... 40
Cleaning the projector case ................................................ 40
Cleaning the lens ................................................................ 40
Consumable replacement periods..........................41
Air filter replacement period .............................................. 41
Lamp replacement period................................................... 41
Replacing consumables .........................................42
Replacing the air filter ........................................................ 42
Replacing the lamp ............................................................. 42
Resetting the lamp operating time ...................................... 42
Optional Accessories.....................................44
List of Supported Monitor Displays..............45
Component Video...............................................................45
Composite Video/S-Video .................................................. 45
RGB Video/Computer ........................................................ 45
Specifications .................................................46
RS-232C cable layout ............................................ 47
Glossary ..........................................................49
Index ................................................................51
Projector
Installing the
Basic
Operations
Adjustments
Image Quality
Configuration
Appendix Troubleshooting
Menu
3

Features of the Projector

I
mage appearance can be selected
Image appearance can be selected to match the
to match the projection
projection environment (Color Mode)
environment (Color Mode)
The optimum images for the location can be projected simply by selecting the desired colour mode from the following six preset modes. No complex colour adjustments are required. If "Natural", "Theatre", "Theatre Black 1" or "Theatre Black 2" is selected, the Epson Cinema Filter effect is applied automatically to increase the contrast and to make skin tones appear with more natural tints. p.18
Theatre Black1 Theatre Black2
Dynamic
Theatre
Color
Mode
Living Room
Natural
4

Sophisticated color adjustment

Sophisticated colour adjustment
In addition to the "Color Mode", the "Color Temp." and "Skin Tone" can be adjusted by simple procedures to render the picture even more to your own liking. "Color Temp." can be adjusted to obtain "warm" or "cold" hues for the entire picture's colours. The skin tones of people in the picture are adjusted to natural shades by the Epson Cinema Filter, but can be further adjusted according to taste by means of the "Skin Tone" feature. p.20
E
quipped with a wide-angle
Equipped with a wide-
lens shift function
angle lens shift function
The lens shift function allows the position of the projected images to be adjusted vertically and horizontally without distorting the images. This can allow the projector to be set up with greater freedom, even if it is suspended from a ceiling or at an angle to the screen. p.16
Features of the Projector
Equipped with 1.5x short
Equipped with 1.5x short
throw zoom lens
throw zoom lens
For zoom adjustment, 1.5x short throw zoom lens is provided. Images can be projected onto an 120" screen (16:9 screen only) even at a distance of approximately 3 m (10 ft.). p.10
Comes with phosphorescent remote control

Comes with phosphorescent remote control

Comes with phosphorescent remote control whose buttons glow in the dark - convenient for enjoying movies in a darkened room. p.7
A variety of image setting

A variety of image setting functions

functions
Some of the other many functions that are available are as follows.
A progressive conversion that lets you obtain ideal results both for images with large amounts of movement and for still images. p.27 An aspect function that allows images to be viewed in wide-screen format. p.18 Memory functions that allow adjustment results to be stored and later retrieved easily using the remote control. p.22 "Child Lock" setting that can be used to prevent children from accidentally turning on the power and looking into the lens. p.29
5

Part Names and Functions

Front / Top

Control panel See below
Lamp cover p.42
Open this cover when replacing the lamp inside.
Air exhaust vent
Do not touch the exhaust vent immediately after projecting, or while projecting, since it becomes hot.
Remote control light-
receiving area p.13
Receives signals from the remote control.
Horizontal lens adjustment dial p.16
Moves the lens horizontally.
Vertical lens adjustment dial p.16
Moves the lens vertically.
Front adjustable feet p.16
Extend to adjust the projection angle so that the projector is horizontal when placed on a desk top.
Zoom ring p.16
Adjusts the image size.
Focus ring p.16
Adjusts the image focus.
Lens cover
Attach when not using the projector to prevent the lens from becoming dirty or damaged.

Control panel

Source button p.15
Selects the image source.
Power button
p.14
Turns the projector power on or off.
(Operation) indicator p.33
Flashes or lights in different colours to indicate the operating status of the projector.
(Warning) indicator p.33
Flashes or lights in different colours to indicate problems with the projector.
Menu button p.32
Displays and closes the configuration menus.
Esc button
p.18, 20, 22, 32
Pressing [Esc] while viewing a configuration menu or selection menu displays the previous menu.
Aspect button p.18
Selects the aspect.
6
Enter button
p.18, 20, 22, 32
When viewing a configuration menu or selection menu, press this button to select the menu item and proceed to the next display.
/ / buttons
p.17, 18, 20, 22, 32
Used as up/down buttons to select items in configuration menus and select menus. If the above menus are not displayed, correct the keystone distortion.
/ / buttons p.17, 20, 32
Used as right/left buttons to select adjustment values in configuration menus. When the above menus are not displayed, these buttons adjust the audio volume.
Part Names and Functions
R
itti

Remote control

Buttons with no explanation function in the same way as the corresponding buttons on the projector's control panel. Refer to "Control panel" for further details on these buttons.
emote control light-em
area p.13
Outputs remote control signals.
Still button
Pressing this button makes the picture stand still, and pressing it again restores the motion.
Aspect button p.18
A/V Mute button
Pressing this button temporarily switches off the picture and the audio, and pressing it again restores them.
Picture buttons
Bright button p.26
Adjusts brightness.
Contrast button p.26
Adjusts contrast.
Color Temp button p.20
Selects the colour temperature.
S.Tone button p.20
Adjusts the skin tones of people who appear in the images.
Color Mode button p.18
Selects the colour mode.
Memory button p.22
Retrieves stored memories.
ng
On/Off buttons p.14
Turns the projector power on / off.
Source buttons p.15
InputA button
Switches the input source to the projector's [InputA] port. When you need to switch the input signal to match the equipment that is connected to the [InputA] port, select the correct signal using the selection menu. The change will be reflected in the "InputA" setting in the "Input Signal" menu.
InputB button
Switches the input source to the projector's [InputB] port.
S-Video button
Switches the input source to the projector's [S-Video] input port.
Video button
Switches the input source to the projector's [Video] input port.
Auto button p.27
Automatically adjusts RGB video images and analog RGB images from computers to the optimum images.
Keystone button p.17
Volume button p.17
Adjusts the volume.
Menu button p.32
button p.18, 20, 22, 32
The buttons are phosphorescent. In sunlight or under electric lighting they accumulate light, and in the dark they glow.
TIP
Esc button p.18,20,22,32
Enter button p.18,20,22,32
7
Part Names and Functions
S
44

Rear

[Video] input port p.12
Connects to general video ports of other video equipment.
[S-Video] input port p.12
Inputs an S-Video signal to the projector from other video equipment.
[InputB] port p.12
Connects to the RGB port of a computer.
Remote control
light-receiving area
p.13
Receives signals from the remote control.
[InputA] port p.12
Connects to the component video (YCbCr or YPbPr video equipment.
) ports or RGB ports of other
[Audio] input port p.12
These ports input audio signals from connected external equipment. They serve as common ports for video / computer, so when using two or more pieces of external equipment, you will need to disconnect one before connecting another, or use an audio selector (commercially-available).
[Control (RS-232C)] port
Connects the projector to a computer using an RS­232C cable. This port is for control use and should not be used by the customer.
Lamp cover open
switch
Speaker
Power inlet p.14
Connects the power cable.
Security lock () p.50

Base

uspension bracket fixing points (3 points) p.
8
Install the optional ceiling mount here when suspending the projector from a ceiling.
Air intake vent p.40
It should be cleaned periodically.
Air filter (air intake vent)
p.40, 42
Prevents dust and other foreign particles from being drawn into the projector. It should be cleaned periodically.

Appearance

127 111
16
Centre of projector
373
83.5
*2
Centre of lens
*1 Distance from centre of lens to suspension bracket fixing point
(Lens shift amount: Max. 3.4 mm vertically)
*2 Distance from centre of lens to centre of projector
(Lens shift amount: Max. 3.0 mm horizontally)
61
*1
11
295
115 127
Centre of lens
96
98.5
12
80
3-M4×8
Units: mm
9

Setting up

1/2V

Adjusting the projection size

The size of the projected image is basically determined by the distance from the projector's lens to the screen.
Adjustment the projection size
Be sure to read the separate
Safety
90
Instructions/World-Wide Warranty
booklet before installing the
Te r ms
projector.
Centre of lens
Screen
Do not stand this projector upright. This may damage your projector.
The height from the centre of the lens to the bottom of the screen will vary depending on the lens shift setting.
Projection distance
While referring to the table below, position the projector so that the images are projected onto the screen at the optimum size. The values should be used as a guide for setting up the projector.
Units: cm (ft.)Units: cm (in)
Longest
-
(Zoom adjustment: Tele)
16:9 screen size
66×37 (26×15)
30" 40"
89×50 (35×20)
130×75 (51×28)
60" 80"
180×100 (71×39)
100"
220×120 (87×47)
270×150 (106×59)
120"
330×190 (130×75)
150"
440×250 (173×98)
200"
660×370 (260×146)
300"
Projection distance
Shortest
(Zoom adjustment: Wide)
73-111 (2.4-3.7)
99-149 (3.2-4.9) 149-225 (4.9-7.4) 200-301 (6.6-9.9)
251-377 (8.2-12.4)
301-453 (9.9-14.9) 377-567 (12.4-18.6)
504-757 (16.5-24.8)
757-1137 (24.8-37.3)
Units: cm (ft.)Units: cm (in)
Longest
-
(Zoom adjustment: Tele)
4:3 screen size
61×46 (24×18)
30" 40"
81×61 (32×24)
120×90 (47×35)
60" 80"
160×120 (63×47)
100"
200×150 (79×59) 240×180 (94×71)
120"
300×230 (118×91)
150"
410×300 (161×118)
200" 300"
610×460 (240×181)
Projection distance
Shortest
(Zoom adjustment: Wide)
90-136 (2.9-4.5) 121-183 (4.0-6.0) 183-276 (6.0-9.0)
245-369 (8.0-12.1) 307-462 (10.1-15.2) 369-555 (12.1-18.2) 462-694 (15.1-22.8) 617-927 (20.2-30.4)
927-1392 (30.4-45.7)
10
Lens shift adjustment

Lens shift adjustment

The lens shift dials can be used to position the image and is especially useful when using the projector in the following locations. p.16
Hanging from the ceiling A screen in a high location Projector situated to the side so that the screen can be viewd sitting right in front of it Projector situated on a shelf, etc.
When positioning an image using the lens shift dial, hardly any deterioration of the image occurs because the lens shift correction is adjusted optically.
1/2H
1/2V

Projection methods

Setting up
When projecting from directly in front
Projection methods
When projecting from a celling
When projecting from the side of the screen
When suspending the projector from a ceiling, change the configuration menu settings.
Configuration menu
Setting Screen Projection
Front
Front/Ceiling
Installing the Projector
Avoid setting the projector up in places which are very dusty such as bedrooms. Clean the air filter at least once every 3 months.
TIP
Clean the air filter more frequently if using the projector in a dusty environment. When installing against a wall, leave a space of 20 cm (7.9 in.) or more between the projector
and the wall. A special method of installation is required in order to suspend the projector from the ceiling.
Please contact your dealer if you would like to use this installation method.
H×25% H×25%
H×17% H×17%H
1/2V
Standard projection
(centre position for lens shift)
position
1/2H
Range that the picture can
be shifted from the standard
projection position
V×36%
V
V×36%
V×50%
V×50%
*You cannot shift the image by the full amount
both vertically and horizontally.
Ex) When the image is shifted horizontally
by the full amount, it cannot be shifted vertically by more than 36 % of its height. And when the image is shifted vertically by the full amount, it cannot be shifted horizontally by more than 17 % of its width.
11

Connecting Image Sources

Turn the power off for both the projector and the signal source before connecting them.
If the power for either device is on at the time of connection, damage may result.
Check the shapes of the cable connectors and the device ports before making the
connections. If you try to force a connector to fit a device port with a different shape or number of terminals, a malfunction or damage to the connector or port may result.
Computer
Mini D-Sub
15-pin
Computer cable
(commercially-
available)
Mini D-Sub
15-pin
Video equipment (VHS VCR, DVD player, game console, etc.)
*Port names may vary depending on the equipment being connected.
Component output
S-Video
S-Video cable
(commercially-
available)
Video
A/V cable
(commercially-
available)
To audio
output port
Audio cable
(commercially-
available)
RGB video output
Component video cable
(commercially-
available)
1
*
SCART
SCART cable
(commercially-available)
RGB SCART
adapter*
(accessory)
2
12
*1 If a DVD has been connected using an RGB SCART adapter, change the "InputA" setting to "RGB-
Video". "Selecting the image source" p. 15
*2 Some regions may not have the RGB SCART adapter included as an accessory.
Some signal sources may have specially-shaped ports. In such cases, use the accessory or
optional cables that are supplied with the signal source to make the connections.
TIP
The cable that should be used to connect video equipment to the projector will depend on
the type of video signal that the equipment outputs. Some kinds of video equipment output several different types of video signal. The image quality ranking of the video signal types is generally held to be as follows, in descending order of quality: Component video You should refer to the documentation provided with the video equipment being used to check what types of video signal formats the equipment can output. The composite video format is sometimes simply called "video output".
> S-Video > Composite video

Preparing the Remote Control

Inserting batteries into the remote control

The remote control is not supplied with batteries already inserted. Insert the accessory batteries before using the remote control.
Open the battery cover.
While pressing the knob, lift up.
Insert the batteries.
Check the (+) and (-) indications inside the battery compartment and insert the batteries so that they face correctly.

Battery replacement period

Close the battery cover.
Press the battery compartment cover until it clicks into place.
Installing the Projector
If delays in the responsiveness of the remote control occur or if it does not operate after it has been used for some time, it probably means that the batteries are becoming flat. If this happens, replace the batteries with two new batteries. Use two new AA batteries as replacement batteries.

Using the remote control

Operating range (horizontal)
Remote control light-receiving area
Operating distance Approx.6m
Operating range (vertical)
Operating distance
Approx. 30°Approx. 30°
Remote control
light-emitting area
Operating distance
Approx. 6m
Approx. 30°Approx. 30°
Approx. 6m
Approx. 15°
Approx. 15°
Approx. 15°
Approx. 15°
13

Turning the Power on and Projecting Images

Turning the power on

Turning the power on
Remove a lens cover.
Use the accessory power cable to connect the projector to an electrical outlet.
Turn the power on for the signal source (for a video source, press the [Play] button to start playback).
1
Turn the power on for the projector.
The "beep" start-up tone will sound. After a short period, the lamp will turn on and projection will start.
The projector is equipped with a "Child Lock" function that prevents young
TIP
children from accidentally turning the power on and looking into the lens. p.29
When using above an altitude of about 1500 m, set the "High Altitude Mode" to "ON". p.29
Beep
Control Panel Remote Control
4
14
TIP
2
This projector is equipped with an automatic adjustment function that automatically optimizes it when the RGB video source or a computer input signal is switched.
If a laptop computer or a computer with a LCD screen has been connected to the projector, you may need to use keyboard or function settings to change the output destination. While holding down the key, press (the key with a symbol such as / on it). After the selection is made, projection will soon start. Computer documentation
3
* For video equipment, press
"play" to start playback.
Example of output selection
NEC Panasonic SOTEC HP Toshiba IBM SONY DELL Fujitsu
Macintosh
Set mirror setting or
display detection.
Turning the Power on and Projecting Images

Selecting the image source

Selecting the image source
If more than one signal source has been connected, or if no images are projected, use the remote control or the projector's control panel buttons to select the signal source.
Using the remote control
Press the button that has the name of the port on it that the desired signal source is connected to.
When [Input A] port is connected
When connecting equipment to the [InputA] port, you may need to switch the image signal to match the equipment.
< Remote control >
While projecting an image from equipment connected to the [InputA] port(s), press to display the selection menu.
Selection menu
Use or to select the correct signal to match the equipment. Press or to accept.
Using the control panel
When you press , the selection menu is displayed. Use or to select the signal source. Press to accept.
< Control panel >
If "InputA" is selected, the selection menu will be displayed.
Selection menu
Basic Operations
If there is a problem with projection even though the projector is set up
TIP
Turning the power off

Turning the power off

and connected correctly, refer to p.34.
Turn the power off for the signal sources that are connected to the projector.
Remote Control
Press .
Control Panel
Pressing will display the following
message, so press once more.
When the projector has cooled down (takes about 20 seconds) and the "beep beep" tone sounds, disconnect the power cable.
Simply turning off the power does not stop electricity consumption.
Attach the lens cover.
Disconnect the cables that are connecting other equipment to the projector.
15
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