Epson TM-U675, TM-U675P Service manual

Page 1
Confidential
Service manual
TM-U675/U675P
(with MICR)
Issued Date 199 , ,
Issued by
English
401093600
Page 2
Confidential
TM-U675/675P (with MICR) Service Manual
CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT
BY USING THIS DOCUMENT, YOU AGREE TO ABIDE BY THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. PLEASE RETURN THIS DOCUMENT IMMEDIATELY IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THESE TERMS.
ā This document contains confidential, proprietary information of Seiko Epson Corporation or its affiliates. You
must keep such information confidential. If the user is a business entity or organization, you must limit disclosure to those of your employees, agents, and contractors who have a need to know and who are also bound by obligations of confidentiality.
ā On the earlier of (a) termination of your relationship with Seiko Epson, or (b) Seiko Epson’s request, you must
stop using the confidential information. You must then return or destroy the information, as directed by Seiko Epson.
ā If a court, arbitrator, government agency, or the like orders you to disclose any confidential information, you must
immediately notify Seiko Epson. You agree to give Seiko Epson reasonable cooperation and assistance in the negotiation.
ā You may use confidential information only for the purpose of operating or servicing the products to which the
document relates, unless you obtain the prior written consent of Seiko Epson for some other use.
ā Seiko Epson warrants that it has the right to disclose the confidential information. SEIKO EPSON MAKES NO
OTHER WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION OR ANY OTHER INFORMATION IN THE DOCUMENT, INCLUDING (WITHOUT LIMITATION) ANY WARRANTY OF TITLE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Seiko Epson has no liability for loss or damage arising from or relating to your use of or reliance on the information in the document.
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any right under this Agreement by failing to exercise it. The laws of Japan apply to this Agreement.
Cautions
ā No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Seiko Epson Corporation.
ā The contents of this document are subject to change without notice. Please contact us for the latest information. ā While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this document, Seiko Epson Corporation assumes no
responsibility for errors or omissions.
ā Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein. ā Neither Seiko Epson Corporation nor its affiliates shall be liable to the purchaser of this product or third parties
for damages, losses, costs, or expenses incurred by the purchaser or third parties as a result of: accident, misuse, or abuse of this product or unauthorized modifications, repairs, or alterations to this product, or (excluding the U.S.) failure to strictly comply with Seiko Epson Corporation’s operating and maintenance instructions.
ā Seiko Epson Corporation shall not be liable against any damages or problems arising from the use of any options
or any consumable products other than those designated as Original EPSON Products or EPSON Approved Products by Seiko Epson Corporation.
Ā®
EPSON
and ESC/POSĀ® are registered trademarks of Seiko Epson Corporation
Rev. A i
Page 3
Confidential

Contents

Confidentiality Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i
For Safe Repair and Maintenance Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi
Key to Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi
Safety Precautions on Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi
Safety Precautions on Maintenance/Repair/Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
Note on Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii
Modular Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii
About This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
Aim of the Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
Manual Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
Chapter 1
Before Servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Diagnosing Failures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Symptoms and Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Printer Mechanism Power on Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Opening and Closing the Platen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Detecting the Head Carriage Home Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Starting and Stopping Self Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Printing Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Ending the Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
MICR Reader Test (Only with Printers that Have a MICR Unit.) . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Troubleshooting Using the ERROR LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Test Points on the Printer Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
Test Points on the Main Circuit Board Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13
Power Supply Line Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13
Locations of the Main Elements on the Main Circuit Board Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
Procedures for Replacing the Print Head Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16
Removing Paper Jams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20
Using the Release Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20
Opening the Clamshell Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20
Detector Functions and Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22
Chapter 2
Before Assembly and Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
About this Chapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Titles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Quick Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Assembling the Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Pre-assembly Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Assembly of the Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38
Assembling the TM-U675 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-73
Pre-assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-73
Assembly of the TM-U675 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-75
Troubleshooting
Assembly and Disassembly
Chapter 3
Before Making Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
The Purpose of Adjusting and Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Phase Adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Adjusting the Platen Gap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Setting Threshold Values for Detectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Adjusting and Setting
ii Rev. A
Page 4
Confidential
TM-U675/675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Appendix A
Appendix B
Maintenance and Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Daily Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Periodic Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
MICR Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
Cleaning Sheet Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
Procedures for Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
Appendix C
Connecting to the Host PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
Connecting the Drawer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2
Connecting to a Direct Connection Display Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3
Power Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
Appendix D
Component Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-1
Outline of Printer Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Printing Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Detection Mechanism Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-7
Roll Paper Feed Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-15
Slip Feed Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-25
Validation Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-29
Ribbon Feed Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-29
MICR Mechanism (Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-31
Outline of Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-34
Connection of Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-34
Circuit Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-35
Memory Circuit Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-36
Main Circuit Board Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-37
CPU and Peripheral Logic Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-39
Slip Mechanism Drive Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-50
Input Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-60
Control Panel Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-63
Malfunction Protective Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-64
Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-65
Important Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-66
DIP Switch Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-67
Serial Interface Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-67
Parallel Interface Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-69
Self Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-70
Outline of Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-71
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-71
Printer Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-72
MICR Reader (Factory Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-74
Overall Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-75
Interface Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-76
Service Tools and Lubricants
Maintenance
Installation
Product Overview
Appendix E
Alphanumeric List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-1
Reference Number List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-9
Parts List
Rev. A iii
Page 5
Confidential
Appendix F
TM-U675/U675P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-1
Mechanism Assembly (without MICR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-2
Mechanism Assembly (with MICR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-3
Frame Assembly (without MICR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-4
Frame Assembly (with MICR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-5
Carriage Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-6
PF Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-7
MICR Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-8
Appendix G
TM-U675/U675P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-1
Mechanism Assembly (without MICR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-2
Mechanism Assembly (with MICR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-3
Frame Assembly (without MICR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-4
Frame Assembly (with MICR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-5
Carriage Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-6
PF Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-7
MICR Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-8
Appendix H
Main Circuit Board Assembly (Outline) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H-1
Main Circuit Board Assembly (1 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H-2
Main Circuit Board Assembly (2 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H-3
Main Circuit Board Assembly (3 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H-4
Main Circuit Board Assembly (4 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H-5
Main Circuit Board Assembly (MICR I/F Block) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H-6
Main Circuit Board Assembly (Memory Block) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H-7
RS-232 I/F Circuit Board Assembly (UB-S01) Circuit Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H-8
Parallel I/F Circuit Board Assembly (UB-P02) Circuit Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H-9
RS-485 I/F Circuit Board Assembly (UB-S02) Circuit Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H-10
Exploded Diagrams
General Lubrication Point Diagrams
Circuit Board Unit Circuit Diagrams
Appendix I
Using the Power Switch Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-1
Opening the Front Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-2
Installing or Replacing the Paper Roll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-2
Removing paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-5
Installing the Ribbon Cassette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-7
Inserting Slip Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-9
Inserting Validaton Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-9
Reading MICR Characters On Personal Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-10
Adjusting the Roll Paper Near End Detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-11
Using the Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-12
Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-12
PAPER OUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-12
SLIP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-12
Control Panel Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-12
FEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-13
RELEASE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-13
Appendix J
Appendix K
Main Circuit Board Unit (Parts Side) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K-1
Main Circuit Board Unit (Solder Side) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K-2
Printer Handling
Screw Types
Parts Layout
iv Rev. A
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RS-232 I/F Circuit Board Assembly (UB-S01) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K-3
Parallel I/F Circuit Board Assembly (UB-P02) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K-3
RS-485 I/F Circuit Board Assembly (UB-S02) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K-3
TM-U675/675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Rev. A v
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For Safe Repair and Maintenance Work

Key to Symbols
The symbols in this manual are identified by their level of importance, as defined below. Read the following carefully before handling the product.
WARNING:
You must follow warnings carefully to avoid serious bodily injury.
CAUTION:
Observe cautions to avoid minor injury to your self, damage to your equipment, or loss of data.
Note:
Notes have important information and useful tips on the operation of your equipment.
Safety Precautions on Handling
This section presents important information intended to ensure safe and effective use of this product. Please read this section carefully and store it in an accessible location.
WARNING:
Shut down your equipment immediately if it produces smoke, a strange odor, or unusual noise. Continued use may lead to fire or electric shock. Immediately unplug the equipment.
Only disassemble this product as described in this manual. Do not make modifications to the unit. Tampering with this product may result in injury, fire, or electric shock.
Be sure to use the specified power source. Connection to an improper power source may cause fire or shock.
Never insert or disconnect the power plug with wet hands. Doing so may result in severe shock.
Do not allow foreign matter to fall into the equipment. Penetration by foreign objects may lead to fire or shock.
If water or other liquid spills into this equipment, unplug the power cord immediately. Continued usage may lead to fire or shock.
Do not place multiple loads on the power outlet (wall outlet). Overloading the outlet may lead to fire.
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Always supply power directly from a standard domestic power outlet.
Handle the power cord with care. Improper handling may lead to fire or shock.
Do not modify or attempt to repair the cord.
Do not place any object on top of the cord.
Avoid excessive bending, twisting, and pulling.
Do not place cord near heating equipment.
Check that the plug is clean before plugging it in.
Be sure to push the prongs all the way in.
TM-U675/675P (with MICR) Service Manual
CAUTION:
Do not connect cables in ways other than those mentioned in this manual. Different connections may cause equipment damage and burning.
Be sure to set this equipment on a firm, stable, horizontal surface. Product may break or cause injury if it falls.
Do not use in locations subject to high humidity or dust levels. Excessive humidity and dust may cause equipment damage, fire, or shock.
Do not place heavy objects on top of this product. Never stand or lean on this product. Equipment may fall or collapse, causing breakage and possible injury.
To ensure safety, please unplug this product prior to leaving it unused for an extended period.
Do not touch the print head or the paper feed motor. Wait for the head and the motor to cool. The head and the motor can be very hot after printing for a long time. Touching them may cause burns.
Safety Precautions on Maintenance/Repair/Inspection
WARNING:
Be sure to use the designated type of fuse for the circuit board. Use of a different type may result in fire.
Remove the power cord and all other cables from this product before disassembly or reassembly to prevent electrical shock.
To prevent the possibility of electrical shock, do not perform maintenance, repair, or inspection during a thunder storm.
Rev. A vii
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CAUTION:
Wear a grounded wrist band when handling the internal circuit boards to prevent damage from static electricity.
When removing an internal circuit board, place it on an anti-static rubber sheet or similar surface to prevent damage from static electricity.
Parts on the circuit board may become hot during operation. Therefore, wait approximately 10 minutes after turning the power off before touching them.
Be careful not to subject the circuit boards to shock or vibration, because this may damage them.
Do not touch the circuit board or cable terminals with your hands to prevent contamination that may result in a malfunction.
Do not use an alcohol, benzine, thinner, trichloroethylene, or ketone based solvent to clean the parts. This type of solvent may damage the plastic and rubber parts.
Wipe off any dirt with a dry or slightly moist cloth. Be sure to remove the power cord from the outlet at this time.
Note on Disposal
Note:
Be sure to follow current laws or regulations when disposing the product.
Modular Connector
The following label is visible near the two modular connectors on the back of this product.
Use modular connectors specifically designed for the cash drawer and customer display for this product. Do not connect these connectors to an ordinary telephone line.
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TM-U675/675P (with MICR) Service Manual
About This Manual
Aim of the Manual
This manual was created to provide the information on printer maintenance and repair required by technicians who handle this work.
Manual Content
The manual is made up of the following sections:
Chapter 1 Troubleshooting
Chapter 2 Assembly and Disassembly
Chapter 3 Adjusting and Setting
Appendix A Service Tools and Lubricants
Appendix B Maintenance
Appendix C Installation
Appendix D Product Overview
Appendix E Parts List
Appendix F Exploded Diagrams
Appendix G General Lubrication Point Diagrams
Describes troubleshooting procedures (specific problems and remedies)
Describes product assembly and disassembly
Describes product adjustment and setting procedures
Describes tools and lubricants required to perform maintenance and repair
Describes required procedures to perform maintenance and inspection
Describes installation procedures
Provides reference information for maintenance and inspection
Contains a list of spare parts
Disassembly diagrams for the product
Lubrication point diagrams for this product
Appendix H Circuit Board Unit Circuit Diagrams
Appendix I Printer Handling
Appendix J Screw types
Appendix K Parts layout
Rev. A ix
Circuit diagrams for the product
Describes required handling procedures when performing maintenance and repair
Describes screw types
Describes parts layout
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x Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual

Chapter 1

Troubleshooting

Before Servicing

"Precautions for Safety" (pages vi to viii) at the beginning of this manual provides precautions you should observe to perform work safely and the necessary information to service this product safely. Always read that information before starting your work.

Diagnosing Failures

Use one of the following methods to diagnose the areas where failures occurred.
ā See Table 1-1 for diagnosing areas where failures occurred by the symptom of the problem. ā See Table 1-2 on page 1-9 for diagnosing areas where failures occurred from the ERROR LED
code.
ā See Table 1-4 on page 1-13 when the failure is on the main circuit board unit.
Note:
The explanation of how to use the self test is on page 1-6. The explanation of power on self checks is on page 1-4.

Symptoms and Solutions

This explains how to find the source of a problem using the symptom. The numbers in the Solutions column indicate the order to use to check the problem. If you cannot determine the cause of the problem after checking the first item, proceed to the next number.
Table1-1 Symptoms and Checkpoints.
Symptom Checkpoints (by Priority)
Power does not turn on. Power on self check is not completed. Or, POWER LED does not light.
There are missing dots in the print. 1. Replace the print head unit. (See page 1-16)
The print is thin. 1. Replace the ribbon cassette. (See page I-7)
1. Check the power supply unit. Check that 24V is coming out of the power supply.
2. Check the main circuit board unit. (See page 1-13)
3. Unplug the printer. Then unplug each motor or coil's connector from the main board one by one; plug the printer back in, and power it on. This will let you know if any motor or coil has burned out and is pulling down the power. (See page 1-11)
4. Replace the I/F circuit board. (See page 2-94)
2. Replace the main circuit board unit. (See page 2-75)
2. Proceed to ā€œRibbon won’t feedā€ below.
Rev. A Troubleshooting 1-1
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Table1-1 Symptoms and Checkpoints.
Symptom Checkpoints (by Priority)
Ribbon won’t feed. 1. Replace the ribbon cassette. (See page I-7)
2. Check sprocket and gears for paper particles.
3. Check the carriage motor and gears. (See page 1-11)
4. Replace the main circuit board. (See page 2-75)
Unevenness occurs in the concentration of the print.
There is ink smudging on the print surface. 1. Check for paper residue around the print head unit.
Paper jams Remove the jammed paper by following the directions in
Roll paper feed failure 1. Check that the roll paper is inserted correctly. (See page I-2)
Slip paper/validation paper feed failure 1. Check that the slip paper/validation paper is inserted correctly.
Roll paper take-up failure 1. Check that the roll paper is inserted correctly. (See page I-2)
1. Replace the ribbon cassette. (See page I-7)
2. Adjust the platen gap. (See page 3-9)
2. Adjust the platen gap. (See page 3-9)
ā€œRemoving Paper Jamsā€ on page 1-20.
2. Check the paper feed motor. (See page 1-11)
3. Check the J/S change solenoid. (See page 1-11)
4. Replace the main circuit board. (See page 2-75)
(See page I-9)
2. Check the paper feed motor. (See page 1-11)
3. Check the J/S change solenoid. (See page 1-11)
4. Replace the main circuit board. (See page 2-75)
2. Check that the take-up assembly is installed correctly into the printer. (See page I-2)
3. Check that the take-up belt is attached correctly.
(See page 2-87)
4. Check the paper feed motor. (See page 1-11)
5. Check the J/S change solenoid. (See page 1-11)
6. Replace the main circuit board. (See page 2-75)
The printer won’t recognize when slip paper is inserted.
The printer won’t recognize when validation paper is inserted.
1. Clean away dirt around the slip B. O. F. detector assembly or the slip T. O. F. detector assembly. (See page B-2)
2. Replace the slip B. O. F. detector assembly. (See page 2-45/2-
46)
3. Replace the slip T. O. F. detector assembly. (See page 2-61)
4. Replace the main circuit board. (See page 2-75)
1. Clean away dirt around the validation detector assembly. (See
page B-2)
2. Replace the validation detector assembly. (See page 2-45/2-
46)
3. Replace the main circuit board. (See page 2-75)
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Table1-1 Symptoms and Checkpoints.
Symptom Checkpoints (by Priority)
Roll paper semi-auto loading paper feed failure
Drawer kick operation failure 1. Replace the main circuit board. (See page 2-75)
Display module display failure 1. Check that the unit is a serial model. (The display module will
1. Check that the roll paper is inserted correctly. (See page I-2)
2. Remove paper residue and dirt from the inside the paper feed frame assembly.
3. Check the paper feed motor. (See page 1-11)
4. Check the J/S change solenoid. (See page 1-11)
5. Replace the main circuit board. (See page 2-75)
not work on parallel models.)
2. Check that DIP switch 2-2 is set to ON. (If it is OFF, the display module will not work.)
3. Check fuse F3 on the main circuit board. (See page 1-15)
4. Replace the main circuit board. (See page 2-75)
MICR reading failure 1. Clean the MICR head. (See page B-3)
Missing characters/misprinted characters/ font breakdown
ERROR LED is lit. (When it is flashing, see page 1-9.)
2. Replace the MICR head. (See page 2-8)
3. Replace the MICR fixing and MICR fixing sheet.
(See page 2-9)
4. Replace the MICR solenoid. (See page 2-11)
5. Replace the main circuit board. (See page 2-75)
1. Check the settings of the DIP switches. (See page D-67)
2. Replace the interface cable. (See page C-1)
1. Close the front cover or roll paper cover (rear cover).
2. Replace with new roll paper. (See page I-2)
Rev. A Troubleshooting 1-3
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Printer Mechanism Power on Checks

The printer mechanism runs through the following tests when you turn on the power supply to the printer.
ā Opens and closes the platen. ā Detects carriage home position. ā Feeds roll paper to the printer.
This section describes the items that you can check visually.
Opening and Closing the Platen
The printer opens and closes the platen once. Check this operation with the front cover opened.
check for the platen open and close operation
Figure 1-1 Opening and closing the platen
Detecting the Head Carriage Home Position
The head carriage on a dot impact printer moves to the left side (home position) once and then to the right side before stopping. Check this operation with the front cover opened.
check for head carriage movement
Figure 1-2 Detecting the head carriage home position
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Feeding Roll Paper
Roll paper is fed 1 to 2 mm. You cannot see this if the roll paper is not inserted.
check for paper feed
TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Figure 1-3 Feeding roll paper
Rev. A Troubleshooting 1-5
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Starting and Stopping Self Tests

Printing Tests
Starting the Tests
ā Roll paper self test:
The printer starts printing on the roll paper when you turn on the power while holding down the receipt FEED button when all the covers are closed.
ā Slip paper self test:
The SLIP LED flashes and the printer enters the slip paper wait mode when you turn on the power while holding down the RELEASE button when all the covers are closed. Printing starts on the slip paper when you insert a slip of paper in the printer.
ā Validation paper self test:
Turn on the power supply while holding down the FEED and the RELEASE buttons while the cover is closed. The SLIP LED flashes and the printer enters the validation paper wait status. In this state, printing begins on the validation paper when you insert validation paper.
Test Wait Mode
ā Roll paper self test:
After the test print is completed, the printer enters the self test wait mode. The PAPER OUT LED flashes after printing "SELF-TEST printing. Please press PAPER FEED button." Test printing starts when you press the receipt paper FEED button.
ā Slip paper self test:
When the printer status print is completed, the printer ejects the slip and waits for the next slip of paper. Test printing starts when you insert a slip of paper in the printer.
ā Validation paper self test:
When the printer has ejected the validation paper, you can insert the next validation sheet and printing continues.
Ending the Test
The printer prints "***completed***" and the test ends when the determined number of lines have been printed. The printer enters the normal mode after the power on tests are completed.
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
MICR Reader Test (Only with Printers that Have a MICR Unit.)
1. Load the roll paper in the printer.
2. Turn off the power supply to the printer.
3. Open the roll paper cover.
4. Press the RELEASE button while turning on the power supply.
5. Press the RELEASE button seven times.
6. Close the roll paper cover.
7. The following message is printed on the roll paper. The SLIP LED flashes.
**** RECOGNITION MODE ****
Please set check.
8. Insert check paper into the printer. Insert so that the MICR characters are facing upward on one side of the paper insertion slot. The printer will run a test to read the check.
9. After reading is completed, remove the check. The printer prints the check data on the roll paper.
<Example Printing> With E13B Font Check Paper
??????????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ????? ???? T012345678T 90 12 34 56 78900 1234
Data that was read
(lower line).
Rev. A Troubleshooting 1-7
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<Example Printing> With CMC7 Font Check Paper
=0000066 =123456789012^ 210987654321/ ???????? ?????????????? ?????????????
10. Verify that the check was read correctly. You can continue running the test by inserting more checks.
11. When you have finished the test, turn off the power supply to the printer.
Data that was read (lower line).
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual

Troubleshooting Using the ERROR LED

You can learn the cause of a failure by checking the ERROR LED code. The following table shows problems and solutions to repair the printer. Numbers in the "Solutions" column indicate the order to use to check the problem. If you cannot determine the cause of the problem after checking all the solutions listed, go back to the flowchart given earlier in this chapter.
Table1-2 Error causes and solutions
Type of Error and ERROR LED Pattern Explanation
Carriage home position detection error
Carriage out-of-step error There is no carriage
The head carriage home position was not correctly detected.
detector output even when the carriage is instructed to move.
Solutions (Listed in order you should use to check printer.)
1. Check the carriage assembly for paper jams. (To remove the carriage cover, see page 1-17.)
2. Check for paper dust on the H.P. detector assembly. (To remove the carriage cover, see page 1-17.)
3. Replace the H.P. detector assembly. (See page 2-
21.)
1. Check the carriage assembly for paper jams. (To remove the carriage cover, see page 1-17.)
2. Check the rotary encoder on the carriage motor gear used to detect carriage position (The rotary encoder is on the intermediate circuit board assembly. You need to disassemble the intermediate circuit board assembly to check the encoder. To remove the intermediate circuit board assembly, see page 2-21.)
Slip eject error The slip paper was
not ejected normally.
Roll paper cover open error The roll paper cover
(rear cover) was detected as open when printing.
Memory or gate array R/W error The R/W check did
not operate properly for the memory or the gate array.
3. Check the carriage motor. (See page 1-11.) If the motor is shorted, replace it along with the main board.
1. Look into the printer from the left side to check for
a paper jam in the slip paper transport path.
2. Check the paper feed motor. (See page 1-11.)
If the motor is shorted, replace it along with the main board.
3. Try installing a new main circuit board unit to see if
the printer is fixed. (See page 2-75.)
Close the roll paper cover (rear cover).
Replace the main circuit board unit to see if the printer is repaired. (See page 2-75.)
Rev. A Troubleshooting 1-9
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Table1-2 Error causes and solutions
Type of Error and ERROR LED Pattern Explanation
High voltage error The power supply
voltage is high.
Solutions (Listed in order you should use to check printer.)
Replace the power supply unit to see if the printer is repaired. (See page C-4.)
Low voltage error The power supply
CPU execution error An abnormal CPU
Drive circuit error One of the
Head high temperature error/roll paper error
voltage is low
operation was detected, or the I/F board is disconnected.
following was detected.
ā
Print head thermistor detection error
ā
Lever drive motor assembly error
One of the following problems has occurred.
ā
The roll paper has been inserted into the path wrong.
ā
The print head temperature is high.
Replace the power supply unit to see if the printer is repaired. (See page C-4.)
1. Check whether the I/F board is connected.
2. Replace the main circuit board unit to see if the printer is repaired. (See page 2-75.)
1. Check if the printer is repaired after replacing the print head unit. (See page 1-16.)
2. Check the resistance of the lever drive motor assembly. (See page 1-11.) Replace if shorted.
3. Check if the printer is repaired after replacing the lever motor T. P. detector assembly. (See page 2-
61)
4. Check if the printer is repaired after replacing the main circuit board unit. (See page 2-75)
1. If the error has occurred after loading the roll paper, the roll paper has been inserted into the path wrong. Reinstall the roll paper.
2. If the error occurred during printing, a high head temperature has been detected. This error may occur if you print continuously for too long. Leave the printer as it is. The error will be automatically cleared when the temperature has decreased. If this error occurs frequently, check if the ambient temperature is within specifications.
1-10 Troubleshooting Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual

Test Points on the Printer Mechanism

This section shows how to test the motor and the coils.
Table1-3 Test points on the printer mechanism
Name of Mechanism Part Name Internal Element Function Where to Check Normal Status
Mechanism assembly (M-U675)
Lever drive coil A (left side when facing the front of the printer.)
Lever drive coil B (right side when facing the front of the printer.)
Carriage motor 4 phase stepping
Lever drive motor assembly
Paper feed motor
J/S change solenoid
Coil • Form stopper
Coil • Platen open
motor
DC brush motor • Form stopper
4 phase stepping motor
Coil Change of
operation
• Slip paper roller (sub) operation
and close.
• Cylindrical printer platen open and close
Head carriage drive
operation
• Slip paper roller (sub) operation
• Platen open and close
• Endorsement printer platen open and close
Slip paper feed Remove the cable
journal paper drive/slip paper drive.
Remove the cable connector connected to CN30 on the main circuit board unit and test between pin 26 and pin 27.
Remove the cable connector connected to CN30 on the main circuit board unit and test between pin 26 and pin 28.
Remove the cable connector connected to CN30 on the main circuit board unit and test between pin 1 and pin 2 and between pin 3 and pin 4.
Remove the cable connector connected to CN30 on the main circuit board unit and test between pin 29 and pin 30.
connector connected to CN30 on the main circuit board unit and test between pin 17 and pin 18 and between pin 19 and pin 20.
Remove the cable connector connected to CN30 on the main circuit board unit and test between pin 21 and pin 22 .
Approx. 70 Ω
Approx. 70 Ω
Approx. 4.5 Ω (per 1 phase)
The line must be continuous.
Approx. 8 Ω (per 1 phase)
Approx. 45 Ω
Rev. A Troubleshooting 1-11
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Table1-3 Test points on the printer mechanism
Name of Mechanism Part Name Internal Element Function Where to Check Normal Status
Mechanism assembly (M-U675)
MICR solenoid Coil MICR hold drive Remove the cable
connector connected to CN27 on the main circuit board unit and test between pin 1 and pin 2 .
Approx. 28.8 Ω
1-12 Troubleshooting Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual

Test Points on the Main Circuit Board Unit

Power Supply Line Check
After a main circuit board unit failure, one basic method for diagnosing the cause of the problem on the main circuit board unit is to check the power supply line. Use the following table to check the power supply line. First, check step number 1, and proceed to the next step if that is not the problem.
Table1-4 Checking the power supply line
Step # Type of Voltage
1 Voltage input
from the power supply
2 Voltage input
from the power supply
Location of Measurement
CN29, pin 1 Output when
U11, pin 1 Output when
Condition of Measurement
the power supply is ON.
the power supply is ON.
Normal Value Presumed Cause of the Error
24 V ± 10 % It is possible that the problem is pre-
arcing of the F1 fuse. The fuse may have pre-arced because of an unusual input circuit.
Always replace the fuse after removing the cause of the pre-arcing. If you do not remove the cause of the pre-arcing, and replace this fuse, the problem may expand to misoperation. Also, always use the specified type of fuse when replacing.
24 V ± 10 % It is possible that the problem is pre-
arcing of the R3 fuse. The fuse may have pre-arced because of a problem in the logic power supply circuit or because of a VCC overĀ­voltage.
3 Logic voltage
(VCC)
4 Logic voltage
(VCC-PWR)
5 Logic voltage
(VCC-PWR2)
VCC pad (near L2)
VCC-PWR pad (near U14, pin 40)
U19, pin 8 potential
Output when the power supply is ON.
Output when Q51 (C) is "0." (24V SW1="H")
Output when Q60 (C) is "0." (24V SW2="H")
If pre-arcing of the R3 fuse happens, do not repair the main circuit board unit. The quality of several parts on the circuit board is weakened by preĀ­arcing of the R3 fuse and safe operation cannot be guaranteed.
5 V ± 5 % It is possible that the logic power
supply circuit has malfunctioned.
If you find this line has a problem, do not repair the main circuit board unit. The quality of several parts on the circuit board is weakened, and safe operation cannot be guaranteed.
5 V ± 5 % The logic power supply circuit or Q44
could have malfunctioned.
5 V ± 5 % The logic power supply circuit or Q59
could have malfunctioned.
Rev. A Troubleshooting 1-13
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Table1-4 Checking the power supply line
Step # Type of Voltage
6 Logic voltage
(VCC_SEN)
7 Mechanism
voltage (24VA)
8 Mechanism
voltage (24 VB)
9 Mechanism
voltage (24C)
Location of Measurement
CN30, pin 5 potential
Located near Q17 drain
Located near Q7 drain
Located near Q29 base
Condition of Measurement
Output only when there is output sensor conductivity when CPU output port (SEN_PWR) is "L."
Output when Q24 (C) is "0." (24V SW2 = "H")
Only output continuously when power supply unit is connected.
Output when Q46 (C) is "0." (24V SW1="H")
Normal Value Presumed Cause of the Error
5 V ± 5 % The logic power supply circuit or Q44
could have malfunctioned.
24 V ± 10 % Q17 could have malfunctioned.
24 V ± 10 % TH1 could have malfunctioned.
24 V ± 10 % It is possible that the problem is pre-
arcing of the F2 fuse. The fuse may have pre-arced because of a defect in the 24V line circuit elements.
If pre-arcing of the F2 fuse happens, do not repair the main circuit board unit. The quality of several parts on the circuit board is weakened by preĀ­arcing of the F2 fuse, and safe operation cannot be guaranteed.
1-14 Troubleshooting Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual

Locations of the Main Elements on the Main Circuit Board Unit

The following shows the locations of the main elements on the main circuit board unit.
Fuse (F3)
Fuse (F1)
CPU (U3)
Gate array (U30) *under the memory board
Carriage motor controller (U14)
Fuse (F2)
Memory board
Font ROM (U513) Program ROM (U508) SRAM (U509)
Figure 1-4 Locations of the main elements on the main circuit board unit
Impact dot head drivers (QM3)
Impact dot head drivers (QM6)
Slip paper feed motor controller (U17)
*Rear side
Fuse (F4) Fuse (R3)
Rev. A Troubleshooting 1-15
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Procedures for Replacing the Print Head Unit

This section explains how to replace the dot impact print head.
1. Turn off the power switch to the printer. Remove the power supply unit from the printer.
2. Open the printer front cover and remove the ribbon cartridge.
Figure 1-5 Removing the ribbon cartridge
3. Pull the cable connector out of the slit in the case.
Figure 1-6 Pulling the cable connector out
When you are reattaching the cable, arrange the cable wires as shown below.
Figure 1-7 Arranging the cable wires
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
4. Remove the two screws and remove the carriage cover frame assembly.
screw
screw
Figure 1-8 Removing the carriage cover frame assembly
When you are reattaching the frame, insert the tooth on the left side into the shaft and align the nib on the right side with the nib hole.
tooth
nib
Figure 1-9 Tooth and nib
Rev. A Troubleshooting 1-17
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5. Move the head carriage to the right side and remove the print head unit FPC from the connector.
Figure 1-10 Removing the print head unit FPC
6. Remove the screw and remove the print head unit.
Figure 1-11 Removing the print head unit
When attaching, pass the print head unit FPC through the slit in the head carriage and attach below the two nibs.
Two nibsSlit
Figure 1-12 Slit and two nibs
1-18 Troubleshooting Rev. A
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7. Remove the nose guide from the print head unit.
nose guide
Figure 1-13 Removing the nose guide
8. To reinstall the print head, reverse the procedures you used to remove it.
TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Rev. A Troubleshooting 1-19
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Removing Paper Jams

Use one of the following methods to remove paper jams.
Using the Release Lever
1. Open the roll paper cover.
2. Remove the paper while pushing on the release lever.
Opening the Clamshell Mechanism
1. Turn OFF the power supply to the printer.
2. Open the roll paper cover.
release lever
Figure 1-14
1-20 Troubleshooting Rev. A
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3. Open the clamshell mechanism while pushing on the levers on both ends.
Levers
TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Figure 1-15
4. Remove the paper. Close the clamshell mechanism after removing the paper. Push on the clamshell mechanism until you hear a clicking sound.
Rev. A Troubleshooting 1-21
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Detector Functions and Positions

The following shows the positions and the functions of the detectors.
Table1-5 Detectors and Functions
Detector Function
H. P. detector assembly Printer initial setting (home position)
Carriage detector Detects head carriage misoperation
Slip B. O. F. detector assembly Detects the presence of slip paper.
Slip T. O. F. detector assembly Detects the presence of slip paper.
Paper ejection detector assembly Detects the presence of slip paper.
Paper end detector assembly Detects the presence of roll paper.
Near end detector mechanism (micro switch)
Validation detector assembly Detects the presence of validation paper.
Lever motor T. P. detector assembly Detects the timing signal of the lever drive motor
Front cover detector assembly Detects the open/close status of the front cover.
Rear cover detector assembly Detects the open/close status of the roll paper
Detects the near end of roll paper.
assembly.
cover (rear cover).
Lever motor T.P. detector assembly
H. P. detector assembly
N.E.detector(Micro switch)
Paper end detector assembly
Rear cover detector assembly
Paper ejection detector assembly
Front cover detector assembly
Validation detector assembly
Slip T .O .F. detector assembly
Carriage detector assembly
Slip B.O.F. detector assembly
Figure 1-16
1-22 Troubleshooting Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual

Chapter 2

Assembly and Disassembly

Before Assembly and Disassembly

Always observe the following precautions when disassembling, assembling, and adjusting the printer.
CAUTION:
ā Always remove the power supply unit from the printer before working. ā Power is flowing in the internal circuit board even if you turn the printer off with the power
supply switch. You can damage the printer if you work with the power supply still attached.
ā Remove all peripheral equipment connected to the printer before starting your work. ā Do not perform any work that is not described in this chapter. Doing so can result in injuries
or damage to the printer.
ā Do not touch the FPC or the FFC pins with your hands.

About this Chapter

Titles
This chapter uses titles for important parts and blocks (units), not for all parts (service parts).
Procedures
This chapter provides the procedures for assembling. Reverse them to disassemble the printer.
Assembly is organized into "Assembling the Mechanism" and "Assembling the TM-U675." Each section is divided into "Pre-assembly" and "Assembly."
Do "Pre-assembly" steps first, and then do "Assembly" after you have assembled the parts into units to some degree.
Refer to the "General Disassembly Drawings" during assembly to check the shapes and attachment positions of the parts while you are working. Refer to "General Lubrication Drawings" when you are lubricating.
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-1
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Quick Reference

This Quick Reference directs you to key areas of this chapter. For a complete listing of topics, see the Contents at the front of this manual.
Assembling the Mechanism page 2-3 Pre-assembly Procedures
Assembly of the Mechanism page 2-38
Assembling the TM-U675 page 2-73 Pre-assembly Procedures
Assembly of the TM-U675 page 2-75
2-2 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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Assembling the Mechanism

Pre-assembly Procedures
Pre-assembly of the Validation Detector Assembly
1. Solder lead wires S, T, R to the validation circuit board.
Note:
Check that the soldering is secure.
697 Nylon clip
757 Lead wire (type R) 758 Lead wire (type S) 759 Lead wire (type T)
Figure 2-1
Pre-assembly of the Slip B.O.F. Detector Assembly
2. Solder lead wires C, D, E to the slip B. O. F circuit board.
TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Note:
Check that the soldering is secure.
3. Insert the slip B. O. F detector assembly into the slip insertion detector holder.
606 Slip insertion detector holder
696 Slip B.O.F. detector assembly
742 Lead wire (type C)
743 Lead wire (type D) 744 Lead wire (type E)
Figure 2-2
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-3
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Pre-assembly of the Lever Drive Coil Assembly
1. Attach coil lever drive A, B to the paper feed core. The rack for lever drive coil (type A, B) should face upward. Check the direction for attachment.
2. Fasten the paper feed trigger attraction plate to the coil lever drive coil (type A, B).
3. Hook paper feed trigger claw spring onto the paper feed core and paper feed trigger attraction plate. One side of paper feed trigger claw spring is single and the other side is double. Attach the double side onto the paper feed trigger attraction plate.
4. Lubricate the area contacting the trigger attraction plate coil lever and the area contacting the paper feed core (eight places) .
G-36
Paper feed trigger attraction plate
621
Lever drive coil (type A)
731
Paper feed trigger claw spring
732
G-36
732
Paper feed trigger attraction plate
G-36
622
Lever drive coil (type B)
731
Paper feed trigger claw spring
695
Lever coil mounting plate sub assembly
Figure 2-3
2-4 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Pre-assembly of the Paper Feed Motor
Note:
Perform the following three steps only if your printer has a MICR unit.
1. Insert the paper feed motor into the motor shield case. Insert the paper feed motor gear into the hole in the motor shield case. Check that the motor printed circuit board (PCB) fits into the notch.
2. Insert two motor shield spacers into the motor shield case.
3. Attach the motor shield cover onto the motor shield case (two places). Align the screw holes and the nibs on the opposite side, and push in so that they snap fit.
B-5 Motor shield cover
Screws (C.C.S-tite, 2.5X5)
725
B-3
Motor shield spacer
739
Paper feed motor
B-4
Motor shield case
726
Screw (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
726 Screw (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
Figure 2-4
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-5
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Pre-assembly of the J/S Change Solenoid Assembly
1. Attach the J/S change solenoid to the J/S solenoid mounting plate.
2. Attach the J/S change lever to the J/S solenoid mounting plate, and hook the J/S change spring.
3. Lubricate the sliding part of the J/S change solenoid mounting plate and the J/S change lever in four places.
J/S change spring
651
Screw (C.C., 2X3)
J/S solenoid mounting plate
G-36
G-36
650 J/S change lever
716
774
Figure 2-5
Pre-assembly of the Slip T. O. F. Detector Assembly
1. Solder lead wires I, J, K to the slip T. O. F. detector assembly.
Note:
Check that the soldering is secure.
703 Slip T.O.F. detector assembly
748 Lead wire (type I) 749 Lead wire (type J) 750 Lead wire (type K)
727
J/S change solenoid
Figure 2-6
2-6 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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Pre-assembly of the Lever Motor T. P. Detector Assembly
1. Solder lead wires F, G, H to the lever motor T. P. detector circuit board.
Note:
Check that the soldering is secure.
704 Lever motor T.P. detector assembly
745 Lead wire (type F) 746 Lead wire (type G) 747 Lead wire (type H)
Figure 2-7
TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-7
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Pre-assembly of the MICR Unit
Note:
Perform the following 16 steps only if your printer has a MICR unit.
1. Solder the MICR connector assembly lead wire to the MICR head assembly.
Note:
Check that the soldering is secure.
2. Align the MICR head assembly to the MICR frame and attach with the nib.
B-7 MICR assembly
MICR connector assembly
B-11
Screw (C.P.(S-P2), 2.5X5)
B-18
B-17 MICR frame assembly
Figure 2-8
2-8 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
3. Affix the MICR fixing sheet to the MICR fixing sub assembly. Set the MICR sheet holder on the MICR fixing sub assembly nib and affix so that the sheet does not protrude from the subĀ­unit.
4. Attach the MICR fixing sub assembly to the MICR lever. The nib on the MICR fixing sub assembly should fit into the MICR groove.
5. Assemble by inserting the MICR roller shaft. (Attach the shaft with one E-ring.)
B-12 MICR lever
B-2 E-ring (1.2)
B-1 MICR roller shaft
B-16 MICR fixing sheet
B-13 MICR fixing
Figure 2-9
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-9
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6. Insert the MICR lever guide shaft, starting with the end with the smaller diameter, into the MICR frame assembly (two pcs.).
7. Lubricate the areas where the MICR lever guide shaft and the MICR frame assembly are in contact (six places).
8. Attach the MICR lever to the MICR frame as shown in the drawing.
G-47
Figure 2-10
G-47
2-10 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
9. Fit the MICR solenoid into the MICR case.
10. Align and fit the MICR solenoid nib into the MICR frame assembly.
11. Position and attach the MICR lever fixing plate to the MICR lever nib. (Use two screws to attach.)
Note:
Tighten the screws while holding the MICR solenoid. Check that the MICR lever will fall under its own weight.
B-9 MICR lever fixing plate
B-19
Screws (C.P.(S), 2.6X8)
B-8 MICR case
B-14 MICR solenoid
Figure 2-11
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-11
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12. Insert to attach the MICR roller shaft from the opposite direction of the MICR fixing plate. Attach with one E-ring.
13. Attach the MICR lever spring on the rack.
14. Check that the opening and closing MICR head assembly has a clicking feel to it and insert the cable.
15. Insert the MICR shield cover (type A) into the groove in the MICR head assembly.
16. Attach the cable.
B-10 MICR shield cover (type A)
B-2 E-ring (1.2)
MICR lever spring
B-15
B-1 MICR roller shaft
Figure 2-12
2-12 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Pre-assembly of the Carriage Frame Unit
1. Lubricate the carriage drive pulley shaft.
2. Insert the carriage drive pulley into the carriage drive pulley shaft.
3. Lubricate the carriage drive pulley.
4. Attach the belt drive cap to the carriage drive pulley with one E-ring. Place the belt drive cap surface face up to install it.
720
E-ring (2)
603
Belt drive cap
633
Carriage drive pulley
G-36
G-36
Carriage motor
733
Figure 2-13
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-13
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Pre-assembly of the Carriage Assembly
1. Insert the oil rings into the carriage head and lubricate.
2. Insert the flat surface of the oil rings downward.
3. Hook the carriage spring to the carriage head. Push in until you feel the carriage spring click.
O-10
605 Oil ring
Carriage assembly
611 Carriage spring
Figure 2-14
709
605
Oil ring
O-10
2-14 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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4. Insert the carriage belt into the carriage assembly.
5. Fit the belt along the groove in the back side of the carriage assembly. The direction of the belt should be so that the front side is facing the inside of the belt.
TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
629 Carriage belt
Figure 2-15
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-15
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Pre-assembly of the H. P. Detector Assembly
1. Solder lead wires L, M, N in that order to the H. P. detector assembly.
Note:
Check that the soldering is secure.
707 H.P. detector assembly
751 Lead wire (type L) 752 Lead wire (type M) 753 Lead wire (type N)
Figure 2-16
2-16 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Pre-assembly of the Carriage Frame
1. Lubricate five shafts on the carriage sub assembly frame.
2. Insert the ribbon feed spring into the ribbon take-up gear shaft. Set the ribbon feed spring claw upward and insert all the way by rotating the ribbon feed spring to the right.
3. Lubricate the surface of the ribbon feed spring.
4. Attach the ribbon take-up gear assembly to the carriage sub assembly frame. Align the ribbon feed spring claw and the ribbon take-up gear assembly and insert.
5. Attach the carriage transmission pulley to the carriage transmission pulley shaft.
6. Apply lubrication to the hole in the carriage transmission pulley.
7. Attach the belt drive cap. Place the belt drive cap surface face up to install it.
712 Ribbon take-up gear assembly
G-36
Ribbon feed
601
spring
603 Belt drive cap
G-36
Carriage frame
688
sub assembly
632
Carriage transmission pulley
G-36
G-36
Figure 2-17
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-17
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8. Insert the carriage drive transmission gear onto the transmission gear shaft.
9. Attach the gear train cover to the carriage drive transmission gear.
10. Insert the ribbon reduction gear into the ribbon reduction gear shaft.
11. Insert the ribbon intermediate gear into the ribbon intermediate gear shaft. The smaller diameter ribbon intermediate gear should be on the lower side.
12. Attach the ribbon drive plate assembly above the ribbon reduction gear and the ribbon intermediate gear. Set the ribbon drive plate assembly downward.
13. Fasten the belt drive cap, carriage drive transmission gear, and ribbon drive plate assembly with three E-rings.
720
E-ring (2)
E-ring (2)
706
Ribbon drive plate assembly
682
Ribbon reduction gear
720
Figure 2-18
768
Gear train cover
634 Carriage drive transmission gear
683 Ribbon intermediate gear
720 E-ring (2)
2-18 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
14. Insert the carriage motor onto the carriage sub assembly frame nibs and fasten with one screw. Temporarily fasten the screw on the lead wire side.
15. Loosen the carriage motor stopper screw (less than one turn).
16. Hook the belt tension spring on the carriage motor and carriage sub assembly.
Carriage motor
775
Screw (C.P.S-tite (P4), 3x6)
733
775
Screw (C.P.S-tite (P4), 3x6)
630
Belt tension spring
Figure 2-19
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-19
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17. Insert the carriage guide shaft into the carriage assembly and attach to the carriage sub assembly frame with one E-ring. Set the E-ring groove on the carriage guide axis on the right side and set the carriage spring as shown in the illustration.
18. Lubricate the right and left ends of the carriage guide shaft.
19. Hook the carriage belt onto the carriage transmission pulley and carriage transmission drive pulley.
20. Tighten the stopper screw on the lead wire side of the carriage motor.
21. Attach the carriage motor to the carriage sub assembly frame with one screw.
688 Carriage frame sub assembly
611 Carriage spring
709 Carriage assembly
723 E-ring (5)
Figure 2-20
O-10
631
Carriage guide shaft
O-10
2-20 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
22. Align the intermediate circuit board assembly with the carriage sub assembly frame in two places, and insert the intermediate circuit board cover.
23. Tighten the intermediate circuit board assembly and intermediate circuit board cover together with two screws.
24. Attach the H. P. detector circuit board to the carriage sub assembly frame. Keep the H. P. detector assembly lead wire from being pinched between the carriage sub assembly frame.
775
Screw (C.P.S-tite (P4), 3x6)
707
H.P. detector assembly
708
Intermediate
769
circuit board cover
775
Screw (C.P.S-tite (P4), 3x6)
Figure 2-21
Intermediate circuit board assembly
775
Screw (C.P.S-tite (P4), 3x6)
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-21
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25. Pass the print head unit Eb FPC through the slit in the carriage assembly. When you do this, the FPC should be below the two hooks on the carriage assembly. Install the print head unit (Eb) into the carriage assembly. Insert the FPC into the intermediate circuit board assembly connector.
26. Attach the nose guide to the carriage assembly with one screw. Align the three nibs on the carriage assembly tip and insert.
27. Lubricate the top of E-ring fastening the ribbon drive plate assembly and the carriage motor gear.
Slit
FPC
Hooks
Nose guide
689
Print head
unit (Eb)
FPC
623
608
Screw (C.P.P-tite, 3X12)
FPC
689
688
Carriage frame sub assembly
Print head unit (Eb)
G-36
Figure 2-22
709 Carriage assembly
Figure 2-23
708
Intermediate circuit board assembly
G-36
2-22 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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28. Solder four carriage motor cables and three H. P. detector assembly cables to the intermediate circuit board assembly.
Note:
Check that the soldering is secure.
29. Solder intermediate cables A, B, C to the intermediate circuit board.
Note:
Check that the soldering is secure.
30. Turn intermediate cables A, B, C to the right side.
TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Intermediate cable tube
Figure 2-24
771
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-23
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Pre-assembly of the Front Cover Detector Assembly
1. Solder lead wires V, U, W in that order to the front cover detector assembly.
Note:
Check that the soldering is secure.
691 Front cover detector assembly
Lead wire (type U) 760
Lead wire (type V) 761
Lead wire (type W) 762
Figure 2-25
Pre-assembly of the Rear Cover Detector Assembly
1. Solder lead wires X, Y, Z to the cover detector circuit board.
Note:
Check that the soldering is secure.
692 Rear cover detector assembly
763 Lead wire (type X) 764 Lead wire (type Y) 765 Lead wire (type Z)
Figure 2-26
2-24 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Assembly of the Paper Feed Frame
Pre-assembly of the Paper End Detector Assembly
1. Solder lead wires O, P, Q to the paper end detector circuit board.
Note:
Check that the soldering is secure.
710 Paper end detector assembly
Lead wire (type O) 754
Lead wire (type P) 755
Lead wire (type Q) 756
Figure 2-27
Pre-assembly of the Assist Paper Guide Assembly
1. Attach the backup paper guide cap to the center of the assist paper guide.
2. Attach the paper hold roller, assist paper guide spring, and paper hold roller shaft to the assist paper guide with two C-rings. Hook the spring into the hole in the right side of the paper guide so that the hook is in front of the paper guide and the hanging part is toward the back of the paper guide.
3. Apply lubrication to the center of the paper hold roller.
Note:
After lubricating, check that the assist paper guide rotates under its own weight.
678 Backup paper guide cap
Assist paper guide
C-ring (5103-21)
772
Paper hold roller
664
665
G-36
772
C-ring (5103-21)
653
Assist paper guide spring
642 Paper hold roller shaft
Figure 2-28
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-25
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4. Attach the paper feed frame to the paper guide lever and sub paper hold roller.
5. Attach the sub paper hold roller shaft to the paper feed frame and sub paper hold roller with one E-ring.
Note:
Check the status of the roller shaft and E-ring.
6. Attach the paper guide lever spring to the paper guide lever and paper guide lever shaft with one E-ring.
698 Paper feed frame assembly
724
E-ring (2.3)
640
663
Sub paper hold roller
639
Paper guide lever shaft
Sub paper hold roller shaft
724
E-ring (2.3)
658 Paper guide lever
652 Paper guide lever springs
Figure 2-29
2-26 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
7. Attach the sub paper feed roller assembly and the crank shaft holders to the paper feed frame assembly.
8. Lubricate the areas where the sub paper feed roller assembly and the crank shaft holder are in contact.
9. Attach the parallel pin and paper feed gear to the sub paper feed shaft with two E-rings.
722 E-ring (4)
G-48
730
Crank shaft holder
699 Sub paper feed roller assembly
Sub paper feed roller assembly
699
G-48
602 Parallel pin (1.6X10)
730 Crank shaft holder
648 Paper feed gear
602
722 E-ring (4)
Figure 2-30
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-27
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10. Hook the paper guide lever spring to the paper guide lever and paper feed frame. Insert the tip of the short side of the spring into the lever groove, and bend the spring to hook tip of the long side on the inside in the gap in the frame.
698 Paper feed frame assembly
652
Paper guide lever spring
Figure 2-31
658 Paper guide lever
2-28 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
11. Attach the paper end detector assembly to the paper feed frame assembly.
710 Paper end detector assembly
Figure 2-32
12. Attach the paper feed roller, crank shaft holder, parallel pin and paper feed gear to the paper feed assembly with two E-rings.
13. Lubricate the sliding parts of the paper feed roller and the crank shaft holder.
14. Attach the paper feed gear to the sub paper feed transmission shaft with one E-ring.
G-48
722 E-ring (4)
730 Crank shaft holder
666
Paper feed roller
Crank shaft holder
730
602
648 Paper feed gear
722 E-ring (4)
G-48
648 Paper feed gear
722 E-ring (4)
602 Parallel pin (1.6X10)
666
Paper feed roller
Figure 2-33
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-29
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15. Attach the assist paper guide to the paper feed frame assembly using the paper feed roller springs.
16. Set the hooks for the paper feed roller springs into the grooves for the shaft and hang the loop of the spring onto the protrusion on the paper feed frame. Be careful of the direction of the attachment of the spring.
654
Paper feed
roller spring
654
Paper feed roller spring
Figure 2-34
2-30 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
17. Insert the slip feed roller holder onto the slip feed roller. Insert so that the D cut on the slip feed roller is on the right and the slip feed roller holder leg is below.
18. Attach the slip feed roller to the platen lever assembly. Turn the hinge unit upright and the D cut to the right while the platen assembly attachment is in the front. Insert the slip feed roller holder into the third hole from the left of the platen lever assembly.
19. Insert the slip drive gear into the slip feed roller with one E-ring.
20. Lubricate both sides of the slip feed roller and the slip feed roller holder and rotate.
721 E-ring (3)
624 Platen lever assembly
668
649 Slip drive gear
G-48
Slip feed roller holder
659
G-48
668
Slip feed roller
Figure 2-35
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-31
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21. Insert a nylon lock nut into the platen lever assembly (one place). The blue area should be below the screw hole.
22. Insert the platen ground plate into the platen lever assembly.
23. Insert two platen springs into the platen lever assembly. (See the illustration below.)
24. Insert a second nylon lock nut.
25. Attach the platen assembly to the platen lever assembly (two places). Tighten the screws for both positions of the platen and the platen lever assembly.
26. Attach the slip paper guide to the platen lever assembly. Hang the slip paper guide on the hooks in three places on the platen lever assembly and insert into the two nibs.
Platen adjustment
685
screw
711 Platen assembly
Nylon lock nut
718
Platen spring
604
670
Slip paper guide
685
Platen adjustment screw
604
Platen spring
Figure 2-36
674
Platen ground plate (type A)
718 Nylon lock nut
2-32 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
27. Attach the platen lever assembly, platen ground plate B, and the platen lever spring to the paper feed frame assembly. Insert the platen lever spring onto the cross-shaped protrusion on the paper feed frame, and insert the other end onto the protrusion on the platen lever assembly.
28. Insert the left and right platen lever shafts into the holes in the platen lever assembly and attach with two E-rings.
721 E-ring (3)
721 E-ring (3)
Left platen lever shaft
626
627
Right platen lever shaft
625
Platen lever spring
675
Platen ground plate (type B)
Figure 2-37
29. Insert the lead wires for the paper end detector assembly in their specified positions.
Figure 2-38
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-33
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30. Attach the cover ground plate to the paper feed frame.
31. Cover the paper feed frame using the paper feed cover and tighten the two plate assembly lever screws.
32. Hang the assist paper guide spring onto the paper feed frame cover.
33. Insert the paper release lever into the platen lever assembly and attach to the release lever shaft with one E-ring.
34. Attach the guide roller shaft and sub paper hold roller to the paper feed frame with two EĀ­rings.
609
Screw (C.B.P-tite, 3X6)
676 Cover ground plate
669
Paper feed frame cover
719
E-ring (1.5)
657 Paper release lever
638 Release lever shaft
609
Screw (C.B.P-tite, 3X6)
720
E-ring (2)
663 Sub paper hold roller
Figure 2-39
641 Guide roller shaft
663
Sub paper hold roller
720
E-ring (2)
2-34 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Note:
Check the status of the roller shaft and E-ring.
35. With one E-ring, attach the paper feed frame fixing L lever (type A) assembly and the paper feed frame fixing lever spring (type A) to the paper feed release assembly. Hang the spring onto the paper feed frame fixing L lever (type A) assembly and hang onto the protrusion on the paper feed frame so that it passes below the cover ground plate.
36. With one E-ring, attach the paper feed frame fixing R lever (type A) assembly and the paper feed frame fixing lever spring (type A) to the paper feed release assembly. Hang the spring onto the paper feed frame fixing R lever (type A) assembly and hang the spring onto the protrusion of the paper feed frame.
701
Paper feed frame fixing L lever (type A) assembly
722
E-ring (4)
Paper feed frame
fixing lever spring
655
(type A)
Figure 2-40
702
Paper feed frame fixing R lever (type A) assembly
655
Paper feed frame fixing lever spring (type A)
722 E-ring (4)
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-35
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37. Hook the paper feed frame fixing lever spring.
38. Attach the parallel pin and paper feed gear to the paper feed roller with one E-ring.
602
648 Paper feed gear
722 E-ring (4)
G-36
Figure 2-41
602
Parallel pin (1.6X10)
2-36 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Pre-assembly of the Paper Ejection Detector Assembly
1. Solder the paper ejection detector cable (type B ) assembly to the paper ejection detector circuit board.
Note:
Check that the soldering is secure.
2. Attach the paper ejection detector assembly and the paper ejection detector holder. Insert into the paper ejection detector holder rack, and align the one nib with one screw.
3. Insert the paper ejection detector cable assembly into the carriage cover frame assembly. Check the starting position for inserting the cable.
4. Attach the paper ejection detector assembly to the carriage cover frame assembly with one screw.
Screw (C.B.P-tite, 3X6)
713
Carriage cover
frame assembly
690
Paper ejection detector assembly
609
725 Screw (C.C.S-tite, 2.5X5)
635 Paper ejection detector holder
738
Paper ejection detector cable (type B) assembly
Figure 2-42
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-37
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Confidential
Assembly of the Mechanism
1. Tighten two screws on the front of the main frame sub assembly.
2. Attach the lever drive motor assembly to the main frame sub assembly with two screws. Install so that the label side of the lever drive assembly motor is facing the back side.
Screws (C.B., 2.6X4)
726
Screw (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
773
686 Lever drive motor assembly
726 Screw (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
Figure 2-43
3. Attach the sub slip feed roller holder to the sub slip feed lever sub assembly with one screw.
725 Screw (C.C.S-tite, 2.5X5)
660 Sub slip feed roller holder
687
Sub slip feed lever
sub assembly
Figure 2-44
2-38 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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4. Attach the sub slip feed lever to the main frame sub assembly with one E-ring. Use the subĀ­slip feed lever shaft to fasten.
TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
E-ring (1.5)
719
644 Sub slip feed lever shaft
Figure 2-45
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-39
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Confidential
5. Install the form stopper into the main frame sub assembly, and attach the form stopper shaft with one E-ring. Insert the form stopper shaft from the outer side of the main frame sub assembly.
6. Hook the form stopper spring to the main frame sub assembly and form stopper rack.
7. Hook the sub slip feed lever spring onto the sub slip feed lever.
620 Form stopper spring
619 Form stopper shaft
618
Form stopper
620
618
719 E-ring (1.5)
656 Sub slip feed lever spring
Figure 2-46
2-40 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
8. Attach the lever drive shaft assembly to the main frame sub assembly. Insert the D cut side of the lever drive shaft assembly to the left when pulling the shaft into the round hole in the bottom center of the main frame sub assembly.
9. Insert the crank shaft holders from the left and right outer sides and attach with one E-ring.
Crank shaft holder
693
Lever drive shaft assembly
730
723 E-ring (5)
730
Crank shaft holder
Figure 2-47
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-41
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Confidential
10. Use one E-ring to attach the lever drive transmission gear to the main frame sub assembly shaft.
11. Press the lever drive shaft gear into the lever drive shaft assembly.
12. Install the sub slip feed roller assembly into the main frame sub assembly. Align the D cut side of the sub slip feed roller assembly with the U groove on the opposite side.
13. Press the slip drive gear onto the sub slip feed roller assembly. Press in starting from the slip drive gear whose diameter is larger. (See the illustration below.)
694
Sub slip feed roller assembly
617
Lever drive shaft gear
721 E-ring (3)
616 Lever drive transmission gear
649 Slip drive gear
Figure 2-48
2-42 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
14. Snap fit the lever drive motor detector plate to the lever drive motor gear.
15. Lubricate the lever motor reduction shaft.
16. Use one E-ring to attach the lever motor reduction gear to the lever motor reduction shaft. The arrow on the lever motor reduction gear should be facing the outside.
Lever drive motor
detector plate
615
Lever motor
reduction gear
724
E-ring (2.3)
614
G-36
Figure 2-49
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-43
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Confidential
17. Lubricate the inside of the sub slip feed lever shaft in two places.
18. Lubricate the sub slip feed roller holder.
19. Lubricate the form stopper shaft rotating unit in two places.
20. Lubricate the main frame sub assembly and sub slip feed roller in two places where they contact.
21. Lubricate the sub slip feed roller and main frame sub assembly.
22. Lubricate the area where the stopper drive shaft contacts the form stopper.
23. Lubricate the lever drive cam.
G-48
G-36
G-48
G-48
G-48
G-48
G-48
G-48
Figure 2-50
2-44 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Note:
Perform the following three steps only if your printer does not have a MICR unit.
24. Attach the validation detector assembly to the slip guide lower frame (type B) with one screw.
25. Attach the validation stopper and validation stopper spring to the slip guide lower frame (type B).
26. Attach the slip B.O.F. detector assembly to the slip guide lower frame (type B) with one screw.
672 Validation stopper
Slip guide lower frame
662
(type B)
673
672
662
673
Validation stopper spring
Figure 2-51
697
Validation detector assembly
609
Screw (C.B.P-tite, 3X6)
696
Slip B.O.F. detector assembly
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-45
Page 79
Confidential
Note:
Perform the following three steps only if your printer has a MICR unit.
27. Attach the validation detector assembly to the slip guide lower frame assembly (type B) with one screw.
28. Insert the validation stopper and validation stopper spring into the slip guide lower frame assembly (type B).
29. Attach the slip B.O.F. detector assembly to the slip guide lower frame assembly (type B) with one screw.
672 Validation stopper
Slip guide lower frame
assembly (type B)
B-6
673
672
B-6
673
Validation stopper spring
Figure 2-52
697
Validation detector assembly
696
Slip B.O.F. detector assembly
609
Screw (C.B.P-tite, 3X6)
2-46 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
Page 80
Confidential
Note:
Perform the following step only if your printer does not have a MICR unit.
30. Attach the slip guide lower frame (type B) to the main frame sub assembly using two screws (only if your printer does not have a MICR unit).
TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
726 Screws (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
Figure 2-53
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-47
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Confidential
Note:
Perform the following step only if your printer has a MICR unit.
31. Attach the slip guide lower frame assembly (type B) to the main frame sub assembly using two screws (only if your printer has a MICR unit).
726 Screws (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
Figure 2-54
2-48 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
32. Insert the sub slip hold sleeve to both ends of the roller for the sub slip hold roller.
33. Temporarily attach the front frame and the slip guide upper frame. Insert the D cut side of the sub slip hold roller to the right; align the two nibs and temporarily assemble.
661 Slip guide upper frame
667 Sub slip hold roller
770
Sub slip hold sleeve
613 Front frame
Figure 2-55
770
Sub slip hold sleeve
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-49
Page 83
Confidential
34. Attach the slip guide upper frame to the main frame sub assembly. Align the slip guide frame nibs in three places.
35. Attach the front reinforcement frame to the front frame using six screws. Align and insert the three nibs and check that the front reinforcement frame and the slip guide upper frame are not rising.
36. Tighten the screws on the slip guide upper frame using two screws.
37. Attach the endorsement platen shutter to the slip guide upper frame.
Screw (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
Screw (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
726
726
680 Endorsement platen shutter
Front reinforcement frame
612
726 Screws (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
Figure 2-56
2-50 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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Confidential
38. Insert the slip hold roller spring onto the slip hold roller shaft from the D cut side.
39. Insert the slip hold roller sleeve onto the slip hold roller shaft from the D cut side.
40. Insert the two slip feed roller shaft holders to the slip hold roller shaft with the flange facing inward.
610 Slip feed roller shaft holder
645 Slip hold roller shaft
Slip hold roller spring
Slip hold roller sleeve
Slip feed roller shaft holder
TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
767
766
610
Figure 2-57
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-51
Page 85
Confidential
41. Attach the slip hold roller shaft to the main frame sub assembly.
Figure 2-58
2-52 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
42. Attach the slip feed roller shaft holder to the sub slip hold roller with two E-rings.
43. Push in the slip drive gear to the slip hold roller shaft starting from the side whose diameter is largest.
44. Press in the slip drive gear to the sub slip hold roller.
721 E-ring (3)
610
Slip feed roller shaft holder
649 Slip drive gear
Figure 2-59
610 Slip feed roller shaft holder
721 E-ring (3)
649 Slip drive gear
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-53
Page 87
Confidential
45. Insert two slip transmission gears onto slip transmission gear shafts A on the main frame sub assembly. (See the illustration below.)
46. Insert one slip transmission gear onto slip transmission gear shaft B.
47. Insert the paper feed reduction gear onto the paper feed reduction gear shaft on main frame sub assembly starting from the gear whose diameter is smallest. Attach the E-ring.
729
Paper feed reduction gear
721 E-ring (3)
Figure 2-60
647
Slip transmission gears
647
647 Slip transmission gear
2-54 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
48. Lubricate the J/S change gear shaft.
49. Insert the J/S change gear onto the J/S change gear shaft.
50. Insert the paper feed reduction gear onto the paper feed reduction gear shaft starting with the gear whose diameter is smallest.
51. Insert the take-up drive gear onto the take-up drive gear shaft.
52. Insert the paper feed transmission gear onto the paper feed transmission gear shaft on the main frame sub assembly.
53. Attach the gears with four E-rings (3).
G-36
721 E-ring (3)
646 Take-up drive gear
721 E-ring (3)
729 Paper feed reduction gear
637 Paper feed transmission gear
721 E-ring (3)
728
J/S change gear
721
E-rings (3)
Figure 2-61
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-55
Page 89
Confidential
Note:
Perform the following step only if your printer does not have a MICR unit.
54. Attach the lever drive coil assembly to the slip guide lower frame with two screws (only if your printer does not have a MICR unit).
609 Screw (C.B.P-tite, 3X6)
609 Screw (C.B.P-tite, 3X6)
Figure 2-62
2-56 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
Page 90
Confidential
Note:
Perform the following step only if your printer has a MICR unit.
55. Attach the lever drive coil assembly to the slip guide lower frame assembly with two screws.
TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
609 Screw (C.B.P-tite, 3X6)
609 Screw (C.B.P-tite, 3X6)
Figure 2-63
56. Perform phase adjustment. (See Chapter 3,"Adjusting and Setting." )
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-57
Page 91
Confidential
Note:
Perform the following step only if your printer has a MICR unit.
57. Attach the paper feed motor to the main frame sub assembly with two screws.
726 Screw (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
Figure 2-64
726 Screw (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
2-58 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
Page 92
Confidential
Note:
Perform the following steps only if your printer does not have a MICR unit.
58. Attach the paper feed motor to the main frame sub assembly with two screws.
59. Check that the circuit board side of the motor is facing the back of the mechanism.
739 Paper feed motor
TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
726 Screw (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
Figure 2-65
726 Screw (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-59
Page 93
Confidential
60. Align the J/S change solenoid with the nibs and attach to the main frame sub assembly with one screw.
61. Lubricate the J/S change gear.
62. Attach the E-ring (2.3) to the J/S change gear shaft.
G-36
721 E-ring (3)
727 J/S change solenoid
Figure 2-66
726 Screw (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
2-60 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
63. Snap fit the slip T.O.F. detector assembly to the slip guide upper frame.
64. Insert the lead wire.
703 Slip T.O.F. detector assembly
Figure 2-67
65. Attach the lever motor T. P. detector assembly to the main frame sub assembly with one screw. Turn over the main frame sub assembly and align the detector with the lever drive motor detector plate in two places. Check that the lever drive motor detector plate and the detector do not touch.
614
704
704
Lever motor T.P.
detector assembly
726
Screw (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
614 Lever drive motor detector plate
Figure 2-68
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-61
Page 95
Confidential
66. Attach the main circuit board assembly (type AB) with two screws. Place the side with the connector to the front of the main frame sub assembly, and insert so that the soldered side of the main circuit board assembly (type AB) is up. Align with the nibs in two places.
67. Solder the lead wires of the cables. (Including the paper ejection detector cable (type A) assembly.)
Note:
Check the quality of the soldering.
68. Insert the wiring.
726 Screws (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
705 Main circuit board (type AB) assembly
737 Paper ejection detector cable (type A) assembly
Figure 2-69
2-62 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
Page 96
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
Note:
Perform the following step only if your printer has a MICR unit.
69. Pass the MICR unit cable through the hole in the main frame sub assembly, and attach the slip guide lower frame (type A) with two screws. Install so that the MICR shield cover (type A) is facing upward and that the solenoid is on the right side. Tighten the screws from the outer side of the main frame sub assembly.
776
Screw (C.B.P-tite, 3X8)
776
Screw (C.B.P-tite, 3X8)
Figure 2-70
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-63
Page 97
Confidential
Note:
Perform the following step only if your printer does not have a MICR unit.
70. Attach the MICR plate shutter to the slip guide lower frame (type B) with one screw.
679
MICR shutter
776
Screw (C.B.P-tite, 3X8)
Figure 2-71
2-64 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
71. Attach the carriage frame unit to the main frame sub assembly with four screws.
72. Pass the intermediate cable through the hexagonal hole in the main frame sub assembly and pull out enough cable. Fit the nibs in the carriage frame unit in the main frame notches.
Note:
Check the operating status of the ribbon drive plate assembly.
73. Solder the intermediate cables (type A, B, and C) to the main circuit board.
726 Screws (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
Figure 2-72
726
Screws (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-65
Page 99
Confidential
74. Attach the paper feed frame stopper and belt plate to the main frame sub assembly.
75. Align the front cover detector assembly with the nibs on the main frame sub assembly and attach.
76. Solder the lead wire of the front cover detector assembly to the main circuit board.
Note:
Check the quality of the soldering.
77. Install the wiring.
677 Paper feed frame stopper
684 Belt plate
726 Screw (C.B.S-tite F, 3X6)
Figure 2-73
714 Screw (C.B.S-tite F, 3X4)
2-66 Assembly and Disassembly Rev. A
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TM-U675/U675P (with MICR) Service Manual
78. Attach the rear cover detector assembly and the R cover detector cap to the main frame with one screw.
79. Solder the lead wires of the rear cover detector assembly to the main circuit board and route the wires.
636
R cover detector cap
715
Screw (C.P.S-tite F, 3X5)
Figure 2-74
Rev. A Assembly and Disassembly 2-67
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