Printed on recycled paper with at least 10% post-consumer content
paper support extension
paper support
edge guides
ink cartridge
clamp
thickness lever
paper
light
printer cover
control panel
output tray
output tray
extensions
load/eject
button
power
button
black ink
out light
color ink
out light
cleaning button
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in
any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior
written permission of
with this
Neither
EPSON printer. EPSON is not responsible for any use of this information as applied to other printers.
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION nor its affiliates shall be liable to the purchaser of this product or third
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION. The information contained herein is designed only for use
parties for damages, losses, costs, or expenses incurred by purchaser or third parties as a result of: accident, misuse,
or abuse of this product or unauthorized modifications, repairs, or alterations to this product, or (excluding the
U.S.) failure to strictly comply with
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION shall not be liable for any damages or problems arising from the use of any options
or any consumable products other than those designated as Original
Products by
EPSON, EPSON Stylus, and ESC/P are registered trademarks and ESC/P Raster is a trademark of SEIKO EPSON
CORPORATION
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
.
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION’s operating and maintenance instructions.
EPSON Products or EPSON Approved
General Notice: Other product names used herein are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of
their respective owners.
The E
NERGY STAR emblem does not represent EPA endorsement of any product or service.
EPSON disclaims any and all rights in those marks.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part
15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio or television reception.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause interference to radio and television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and
on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures.
◗Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
◗Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
◗Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
◗Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
WARNING
The connection of a non-shielded equipment interface cable to this equipment will invalidate the FCC
Certification of this device and may cause interference levels which exceed the limits established by the FCC for
this equipment. It is the responsibility of the user to obtain and use a shielded equipment interface cable with this
device. If this equipment has more than one interface connector, do not leave cables connected to unused
interfaces. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to
operate the equipment.
For Canadian Users
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment
Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le materiel brouilleur du
Canada.
iii
Introduction
Windows System Requirements 2
Macintosh System Requirements 2
How To Use Your Manuals 3
Warnings, Cautions, Notes, and Tips 4
Where to Get Help 4
Electronic Support Services 5
E
NERGY STAR Compliance 6
Energy-saving Tips 7
Important Safety Instructions 7
1Basic Printing
Printing from Windows 1-1
Setting Printer Options from Windows Applications 1-2
Setting Default Printer Options 1-4
Checking Printer Status 1-5
Printing from a Macintosh 1-6
Choosing Paper and Other Media 1-8
What To Do When the Printer Lights Flash 1-9
Contents
v
2Custom Printing
Using Predefined Advanced Settings 2-1
Customizing Print Quality and Special Effects 2-4
Customizing Color Settings 2-7
Using ColorSync on the Macintosh 2-9
Saving Custom Settings 2-11
3Printing on Special Media
Using Special Media 3-1
Letterhead, Pre-printed Forms, and Legal-size Paper 3-3
EPSON 360 dpi, High Quality, and Photo Quality
Ink Jet Paper 3-3
EPSON 4
EPSON Photo Quality Glossy Paper, Film, and
Projects 3-9
Printing a Panoramic Image from Windows 3-10
Printing a Panoramic Image from a Macintosh 3-11
× 6 Photo Paper 3-4
Transparencies 3-5
4Managing Print Jobs and
Network Printing
Managing Print Jobs in Windows 4-1
Using the Spool Manager 4-2
Using the Status Monitor 4-4
Managing Print Jobs on a Macintosh 4-6
Using Monitor2 4-6
Using the Macintosh Status Monitor 4-7
vi
Network Printing on a PC 4-9
Setting Up the Host System 4-10
Setting Up Remote Systems 4-10
Setting Up Your Network Path in Windows 95 4-11
5Maintenance and
Transportation
Cleaning the Print Heads 5-1
Using the Head Cleaning Utility 5-2
Using the Control Panel 5-2
Examining the Nozzle Check Pattern 5-3
Replacing an Ink Cartridge 5-3
Removing an Empty Ink Cartridge 5-4
Installing the New Cartridge 5-5
Replacing an Outdated Ink Cartridge 5-7
Aligning the Print Heads 5-8
Cleaning the Printer 5-9
Transporting the Printer 5-10
6Troubleshooting
Diagnosing Problems 6-1
Running a Printer Check 6-2
Improving Print Quality 6-3
The printed image has horizontal banding 6-3
Vertical lines are misaligned or vertical banding
appears 6-4
The printed image has incorrect or missing colors 6-4
The printed image is faint or has gaps 6-5
The printed image is blurry or smeared 6-5
Photographic images look grainy or rough 6-6
Color documents print in black and white 6-6
Solving Printing Problems 6-6
All lights are off 6-6
vii
Only the P power light is on, but nothing prints 6-7
The S paper out light is flashing or on 6-7
A B black or A color ink out light is flashing or on 6-8
The S and Plights are flashing 6-8
All the lights are flashing 6-8
The printer has finished charging the ink cartridge,
but the Ppower light is still flashing 6-8
The printer software installed with Windows 3.1 does not
work correctly after you upgrade to Windows 95 6-9
After you install your printing software, you see the
Windows 95 New Hardware found window 6-9
You see a spooling error message (Windows) 6-9
In Windows 95, the Status Monitor box does not
appear with the Despooler 6-9
You see a type 11 or memory error message
(Macintosh) 6-9
A portion of your image doesn’t print (Macintosh) 6-10
Printing is too slow 6-10
Your printer switches to the modem port or won’t
confirm on the printer port (Macintosh) 6-10
Your printer icon doesn’t appear in the Chooser
(Macintosh) 6-11
When you select your printer in the Chooser,
you see a message that it can’t be used 6-11
You get a type 39 error on the Macintosh 6-11
Fixing Paper Problems 6-11
Paper doesn’t feed 6-12
Multiple pages feed at the same time 6-12
Paper jams inside the printer 6-12
Paper doesn’t eject fully or is wrinkled 6-13
Solving Miscellaneous Printout Problems 6-13
Characters are incorrect or garbled 6-13
The margins are incorrect 6-14
The image is inverted as if viewed in a mirror 6-14
The printer prints blank pages 6-14
Something on the page is wrong or missing 6-15
full-color layout proofs, digital photography, photo editing—or
any imaging project you create on your computer. The printer
includes the following features:
◗Exclusive Micro Piezo ink jet technology for smaller,
cleaner dots
◗Six-color printing for photo reproduction quality on plain
paper or a variety of special media
◗Fastest color print speeds in its class
◗Compatibility with Microsoft
®
Windows® and Macintosh
◗PhotoEnhance for optimizing the contrast, saturation, and
brightness of your pictures at the touch of a button
◗Resolutions up to 720
EPSON Digital Darkroom software, inclucing Live
◗
Picture
®
(Macintosh), LivePix™ (Windows 95), and an
× 720 dpi
outstanding collection of CD-ROM images
®
1
Introduction
Windows System Requirements
To use your printer and its software with a PC, your system
should have:
◗An IBM
or faster processor
®
compatible PC with at least a 486 DX2/66 MHz
Note:
If you don’t have a
CD-ROM drive, you can
get the printer driver
software on diskettes or
download it through
your modem. Contact
EPSON as described on
pages 4 and 5.
◗DOS, Windows
3.1x, Windows for Workgroups 3.11, or
Windows 95
◗At least 16MB of RAM
◗At least 50MB of free hard disk space for storing images
◗VGA, Super VGA, or better display adapter and monitor
◗Double-speed CD-ROM drive (quad-speed or faster
recommended)
◗A shielded, twisted-pair parallel cable (6 to 10 feet long) to
connect your computer to the printer; the cable must have
a D-SUB, 25-pin, male connector for your computer and a
®
36-pin, Centronics
compatible connector for the printer.
Macintosh System Requirements
To use your printer and its software with a Macintosh, your
system should have:
◗Any Macintosh or Power Macintosh model except the
Macintosh Classic, Macintosh +, Macintosh 512, or
PowerBook
™
100
◗System 7.1 or later
◗At least 16MB of built-in RAM
◗At least 50MB of free hard disk space for storing images
◗VGA (8-bit, 640
× 480) or better display adapter and
monitor
2
Introduction
◗Double-speed CD-ROM drive (quad-speed or faster
recommended)
◗Standard Apple
(RS-422, 8-pin mini DIN male/male, Belkin F2V024
recommended)
®
System Peripheral-8 cable or equivalent
How To Use Your Manuals
To set up your printer, see the Quick Setup guide. ThisUser’s
Guide
contains the following information:
Chapter 1 covers the basics of printing with Windows or
Macintosh.
Chapter 2 tells you how to print special projects with custom
settings for print quality and color management.
Chapter 3 gives guidelines for selecting and using the right
paper or other media for your print job and instructions for
printing panoramic images.
Chapter 4 explains how to manage print jobs, check printer
status, and set up your PC system for network printing.
Chapter 5 gives instructions for replacing ink cartridges,
cleaning and aligning the print heads, and cleaning and
transporting the printer.
Chapter 6 provides solutions for any problems you may have.
The Appendix provides the technical details on your printer,
ink cartridges, and
A Glossary and an Index
EPSON media.
are included at the end of the book.
3
Introduction
Warnings, Cautions, Notes, and Tips
You’ll find this information throughout your manual:
Warnings must be followed carefully to avoid bodily injury.
Cautions must be observed to avoid damage to your
equipment.
Notes contain important information about your printer.
Tips contain additional hints for great printing.
Where to Get Help
EPSON provides customer support and service through a
network of authorized
(800) 922-8911 for the nearest location or the following
services:
◗Fax-on-Demand access to
library
◗Literature on current and new products
◗The location of your nearest Authorized
Customer Care Center
◗Technical information on the installation, configuration,
and operation of
◗Customer relations
For answers to commonly asked questions about
products 24 hours a day, seven days a week, call
Advice at (800) 442-2110.
EPSON Customer Care Centers. Dial
EPSON’s technical information
EPSON Reseller or
EPSON products
EPSON
EPSON Sound
4
Introduction
You can purchase ink cartridges, paper, manuals, accessories,
and parts from
sales only). In Canada, please call (800) 873-7766 for dealer
referral.
EPSONAccessories at (800) 873-7766 (U.S.
If you need help using software with an
the documentation for that program for technical support
information.
EPSON product, see
Electronic Support Services
You can access helpful tips, specifications, DIP switch or
jumper settings, drivers, FAQs, sample files, application notes,
and
EPSON product bulletins 24 hours a day, seven days a
week, using a modem and one of the online services below.
World Wide Web
From the Internet, you can reach EPSON’s Home Page at
http://www.epson.com.
EPSON Internet FTP Site
If you have Internet FTP capability, use your Web browser (or
other software for FTP downloading) to log onto
ftp.epson.com with the user name anonymous and your e-mail
address as the password.
EPSON Download Service
You can call the EPSON Download Service at (800) 442-2007.
Set your communications software to 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no
parity. Modem speed can be up to 28.8Kbps.
5
Introduction
EPSON Fax-on-Demand Service
You can access EPSON’s technical information library by
calling (800) 442-2110 or (800) 922-8911 and selecting the
appropriate phone option. You must provide a return fax
number to use Fax-on-Demand.
EPSON Forum on CompuServe
Members of CompuServe® can type GO EPSON at the menu
prompt to reach CompuServe’s Epson America Forum. As an
owner of an
introductory CompuServe membership, which entitles you to
an introductory credit and your own user ID and password.
To take advantage of this offer in the U.S. or Canada, call
(800) 848-8199 and ask for representative #529.
EPSON product, you are eligible for a free
ENERGY STAR Compliance
As an ENERGY STAR Partner, EPSON has determined that this
product meets the E
efficiency.
The EPA E
voluntary partnership with the computer and office equipment
industry to promote the introduction of energy-efficient
personal computers, monitors, printers, fax machines, and
copiers in an effort to reduce air pollution caused by power
generation.
NERGY STAR Office Equipment program is a
NERGY STAR guidelines for energy
6
Introduction
Energy-saving Tips
Here are a few tips you can use to be even more energy-wise:
◗If your monitor isn’t E
when you’re not using it.
◗Turn off your computer, printer, and monitor each day
when you are done using them.
◗Use the print preview option in your software so you can
catch errors before you print something.
◗Send e-mail rather than distributing memos. Not only is
this faster, but you’ll save paper and storage space too.
NERGY STAR compliant, turn it off
Important Safety Instructions
Before using your printer, read the following safety instructions
to make sure you use the printer safely and effectively.
◗Turn off and unplug the printer before cleaning. Clean
with a damp cloth only. Do not spill liquid on the printer.
◗Do not place the printer on an unstable surface or near a
radiator or heating vent.
◗Do not block or cover the openings in the printer’s cabinet
or insert objects through the slots.
◗Use only the type of power source indicated on the printer’s
label.
◗Connect all equipment to properly grounded power
outlets. Avoid using outlets on the same circuit as
photocopiers or air control systems that regularly switch
on and off.
◗Place the printer near a wall outlet where the plug can be
easily unplugged.
Placez l’imprimante près d’une prise de contacte où la fiche
peut être débranchée facilement.
7
Introduction
◗Do not let the power cord become damaged or frayed.
◗If you use an extension cord with the printer, make sure
the total ampere rating of the devices plugged into the
extension cord does not exceed the cord’s ampere rating.
Also, make sure the total of all devices plugged into the wall
outlet does not exceed 15 amperes.
◗Except as specifically explained in this User’s Guide, do not
attempt to service the printer yourself.
◗Unplug the printer and refer servicing to qualified service
personnel under the following conditions:
If the power cord or plug is damaged; if liquid has entered
the printer; if the printer has been dropped or the cabinet
damaged; if the printer does not operate normally or
exhibits a distinct change in performance. Adjust only those
controls that are covered by the operating instructions.
Even if you are familiar with other types of printers, be sure to
read through the following list of precautions before operating
your ink jet printer:
◗Do not put your hand inside the printer or touch the
cartridge during printing.
◗Under normal circumstances, ink will not come out of the
cartridge. If it does get on your skin, wash it off with soap
and water. If it gets in your eyes, flush them immediately
with water.
◗Keep ink cartridges out of the reach of children.
◗Do not dismantle the ink cartridges or try to refill them.
This could result in damage to the print head.
◗Once you install an ink cartridge, do not open the clamp or
remove the cartridge except to replace it with a new one.
The cartridge may become unusable otherwise.
◗Install the ink cartridge immediately after you remove it
from its package. Leaving the cartridge unpacked for a long
time before use may result in reduced print quality.
8
Introduction
◗Do not use an ink cartridge beyond the date printed on the
cartridge carton. For best results, use up the ink cartridges
within six months of installing them.
◗Do not shake an ink cartridge; this can cause leakage.
◗Always turn the printer off using the Ppower button.
When this button is pressed, the P power light flashes
briefly then goes out. Do not unplug the printer or turn off
the power to the outlet until the Ppower light is off.
◗Before transporting the printer, make sure the print head is
capped in the far right position and the ink cart ridges are in
place.
9
Basic Printing
1
It’s easy to print with your new EPSON Stylus Photo. First you
have to set up your printer, following the instructions in the
Quick Setup guide. Then install the printer driver software on
your Digital Darkroom CD. Read this chapter to find out
about the following:
◗Printing from Windows
◗Printing from a Macintosh
◗Choosing paper and other media
◗What to do when the printer lights flash
Printing from Windows
Note:
If you need driver
software for Windows
NT and it’s not included in
your box, you can
download it from EPSON.
See page 5 in the
Introduction for more
information.
When you want to print from your Windows application, you
click the print icon or choose
can then choose which pages to print, the number of copies,
and other options. The settings that describe your print job—
whether you want to use full color or black ink only, for
example—are part of your printer driver software.
The following sections tell you how to set printer options from
Windows applications, how to change the default printer
settings, and how to check your printer’s status.
1-1
Print from the File menu. You
Basic Printing
Setting Printer Options from Windows
Applications
This section describes the preferences you’ll need to set for all
your everyday printouts. See Chapter 2 for information about
special settings like PhotoEnhance.
Follow these steps to check printer settings from your graphics
application or other Windows software:
For more information
about printer settings,
click the Help button. In
Windows 95, you can
right-click any item on the
screen and then click
What’s This?
1. Choose
Print or Print Setup from the File menu. You see a
printing dialog box.
If you choose
Print, you first see a Print dialog box that
contains the settings you change most often, including the
number of copies and the pages you want printed.
2. Make sure your EPSON Stylus Photo printer is selected,
and then click the
Printer, Setup, Properties, or Options
button. (You may have to click a combination of these
buttons.) You see a dialog box like the following:
Main tab
Click for
more
information
If you don’t see the dialog box shown in step 2, click the
Main tab.
1-2
Basic Printing
If you click Advanced
instead of Automatic,
you can choose
PhotoEnhance from
the list of modes. See
Chapter 2 for more
information.
3. Make sure the Mode option is set to
Automatic. The
printer software determines the best settings for your print
job. This is the easiest way to get good printing results on
all types of paper.
4. Choose the
Media Type you want to print on from the
following list (you may need to scroll through the list). If
you are not sure which setting to select, refer to the table on
page 3-2.
◗Plain paper
◗360 dpi Ink Jet Paper
◗Photo Quality Ink Jet Paper
◗Photo Quality Glossy Paper
◗Photo Quality Glossy Film
◗Ink Jet Transparencies
The type of media you choose determines the print quality
or resolution you can use.
5. Choose
images, choose
Color or Black ink. If you’re printing grayscale
Black for faster output.
6. Set the slider to
Quality or Speed. This lets you choose
between the highest resolution or the fastest printing for the
media you’re using. (The slider is not available for certain
media types.)
7. If necessary, click the
Paper tab and choose your paper size,
number of copies, and orientation. If your software
application lets you control these settings, you don’t need
to use the
8. Click
9. In the printing dialog box, click
Paper tab.
OK when you’re finished checking your settings.
Close, OK
or
Print
may need to click a combination of these buttons.
While your document is printing, the
EPSON Despooler
dialog box appears, showing the printing progress and the
status of your printer. (See page 1-5 for more information.)
1-3
. You
Basic Printing
Note:
Some application settings
override printer settings
(such as Paper Size or
Orientation), so it’s a
good idea to check
the settings in your
application before
you print.
Setting Default Printer Options
When you change printer settings through your software
application, the settings apply only to the application you’re
using. If you want to adjust the default settings for all your
Windows applications, you can access the dialog box through
the Windows 95 Settings option or the Windows 3.1 Control
Panel.
Make sure all your software applications are closed before you
start. If not, you’ll have to close and then reopen them to have
the new default settings take effect.
Setting Default Options in Windows 95
Follow these steps:
1. Click
2. Right-click the
3. Select
Start, point to Settings, and then point to Printers.
EPSON Stylus Photo icon.
Properties. Then click the Main tab.
You see the Main printer settings dialog box, as shown on
page 1-2. Any changes you make will become the default
settings for all your applications and documents.
Setting Default Options in Windows 3.1
Follow these steps:
1. Double-click the
2. Double-click the
3. Select
EPSON Stylus Photo from the list of printers and
click
Setup.
You see the Main printer settings dialog box, as shown on
page 1-2. Any changes you make will become the default
settings for all your applications and documents.
Control Panel icon in the Main group.
Printers icon.
1-4
Checking Printer Status
Basic Printing
Note:
The Status Monitor
appears only if you’re
using Windows 95 and
you’re not printing over
a network.
While your document is printing, the
EPSON D
espooler dialog
box appears on your screen:
The name of
the file you’re
Click to
pause printing
Click to cancel
printing
printing
appears here
Click to
restart printing
This dialog box shows the progress of your print job and the
status of your printer. If you run out of paper while printing, for
example, the Despooler warns you. You can use the buttons to
cancel, pause, or restart your print job.
The Status Monitor at the bottom of the dialog box shows how
much ink is left in your printer, along with these status icons:
The Status Monitor is checking the printer’s
status.
An error has occurred. Check your printer or see
Chapter 6 for troubleshooting information.
The printer is ready to print.
The printer is currently printing.
The ink level is low or empty; check the
Ink Out light on the control panel and replace the
cartridge if necessary.
B or A
1-5
Basic Printing
Printing from a Macintosh
When you set up a new printer for your Macintosh, you need to
check the page setup for documents in each application you use.
You can then click the print icon or choose
menu. You see a dialog box that lets you choose the settings that
describe your print job.
This section describes the preferences you’ll need to set for all
your everyday printouts. See Chapter 2 for information about
special settings like PhotoEnhance.
Follow these steps to check printer settings from your word
processor or other Macintosh application:
Print from the File
Note:
On the Macintosh, printer
settings are saved with
your document, but you
can’t save them from one
application to another.
You’ll have to check your
settings each time you
print from a new
application. If you want to
reuse settings, you can
create document
templates for your favorite
applications.
1. Choose
Page Setup from the File menu. You see the Page
Setup dialog box.
2. Choose your paper size and other page setup options and
click
OK.
3. Choose
Print from the File menu or click the print icon in
your application. You see a dialog box like the following:
Click for more information
about printer settings
Click to see list
of media types
4. Choose the number of copies and indicate which pages you
want to print.
1-6
Basic Printing
If you click Advanced
instead of Automatic,
you can choose
PhotoEnhance from
the list of modes. See
Chapter 2 for more
information.
5. Make sure the Mode option is set to
Automatic. The
printer software determines the best settings for your print
job. This is the easiest way to get good printing results on
all types of paper.
6. Choose the
Media Type you want to print on from the
following list. If you are not sure which setting to select,
refer to the table on page 3-2.
◗Plain Paper
◗360 dpi Ink Jet Paper
◗Photo Quality Ink Jet Paper
◗Photo Quality Glossy Paper
◗Photo Quality Glossy Film
◗Ink Jet Transparencies
The type of media you choose determines the print quality
or resolution you can use.
7. Choose
images, choose
Color or Blackink. If you’re printing grayscale
Black for faster output.
8. Set the slider to
Quality or Speed. This lets you choose
between the highest resolution or fastest printing for the
media you’re using. (The slider is not available for certain
media types.)
9. Click
Print when you’re finished checking your settings.
If you chose background printing when you set up your
printer, you can continue working while your document is
printing. See “Using Monitor2” in Chapter 4.
1-7
Basic Printing
Choosing Paper and Other Media
You can use most types of paper with your printer, but you’ll
get better results with specially designed
other media. Following is a list of the
EPSON ink jet printers. See Chapter 3 for more information on
EPSON Accessories at (800) 873-7766 (U.S. sales only).
In Canada, please call (800) 873-7766 for dealer referral.
1-8
Basic Printing
What To Do When the Printer
Lights Flash
paper light
black ink
out light
color ink
out light
cleaning
button
The four lights on your printer’s control panel show the
printer’s status and alert you to problems like paper jams.
load/eject
button
power light
power
button
S
B A
B A
S B A
P
P S B A
P S B A
When the paper light comes on, your paper ran out or is
incorrectly loaded. Load paper in the feeder and then press the
E load/eject button.
When an ink light comes on, you need to replace the ink
cartridge. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
When an ink light flashes, your ink supply is low. Make sure
you have a replacement cartridge.
When the paper light flashes and the ink out lights are on, you
have a paper jam. Turn off the printer and gently pull out all
jammed paper. Then press the E load/eject button.
The power light is on when the printer is on. The power light
flashes when the printer is receiving a print job or performing a
maintenance operation.
When the power and paper lights flash and the ink out lights
are on, your printer has a carriage error. Press the P button
twice to reset the printer. See Chapter6 for more information.
When all the lights flash, your printer may have an internal
error. See Chapter 6 for more information.
1-9
Custom Printing
2
When your photographs or other projects have special printing
requirements, you can use the custom settings in your
tylus Photo software. You can choose predefined settings like
S
PhotoEnhance or adjust individual options like brightness,
contrast, saturation, and halftoning. For professional-quality
color accuracy, you can use Image Color Matching (ICM)
under Windows 95 or ColorSync
This chapter includes the following information:
◗Using predefined advanced settings
◗Customizing print quality and special effects
◗Customizing color settings
◗Using ColorSync on the Macintosh
™
on the Macintosh.
EPSON
◗Saving custom settings
Using Predefined Advanced
Settings
Predefined settings provide an easy way to enhance your photos
and fine-tune your printer’s operation. Follow these steps to
print with predefined settings:
1. Create your image or project in your application software.
2. Access the Main printer settings dialog box as described on
page 1-2 (Windows) or page 1-6 (Macintosh).
2-1
Custom Printing
Note:
When you use
advanced settings,
the Quality/Speed
slider disappears.
You see one of the following dialog boxes:
Click Advanced, then click here
to see a list of project types
Windows
Macintosh
Click Advanced, then click here
to see a list of project types
2-2
Custom Printing
The Photo setting and the
PhotoEnhance setting
have similar effects.
However, PhotoEnhance
intelligently analyzes your
image data, and its effect
varies widely depending
on your image.The Photo
setting consistently
increases contrast. You
may have to experiment
to choose the best setting
for your needs.
3. Select
4. Click
Color or Black Ink.
Advanced, and then Custom Settings. You see the
list of project types.
5. Follow these guidelines to choose the rig ht setting for your
project:
◗
Photo
For printing scanned photographs with increased
contrast.
Text/Graph
◗
For printing graphics-intensive documents like
presentation pages with charts and graphs. Intensifies
colors and lightens the midtones and highlights.
◗
PhotoEnhance
Produces sharper images and more vivid colors by
automatically adjusting the contrast, saturation, and
brightness. Corrects for under- and over-exposure of
the original image.
◗
Text
For faster printing of text-only documents on plain
paper.
◗
Economy
For rough drafts of text only, on plain paper. Saves ink.
ICM (Windows 95 only)
◗
Automatically adjusts printout colors to match the
colors on your screen.
ColorSync (Macintosh only)
◗
Automatically adjusts printout colors to match the
colors on your screen. For more information, see
page 2-9.
6. Choose the
Media Type you want to print on. (If you’re
not sure which setting to select, refer to the table on
page 3-2.) The available media are limited by the project
you choose. For example, you can’t use plain paper or
transparencies with the
ICM or ColorSync settings.
2-3
Custom Printing
7. If you’re printing on envelopes, EPSON Photo Paper, or
other special-size media, make sure you select the correct
paper size. If you’re using Windows, click the
you’re using a Macintosh, choose
Page Setup from the file
Paper
tab. If
menu of your application. See Chapter 3 for more
information about printing on special media.
Note:
After you customize your
print settings for a special
project, you can save
them as a group. Then
you can reuse them
whenever you print a
similar project. See
page 2-11 for instructions.
8. Click
OK or Print. If you’re using Windows, click any
other buttons that your application uses for printing.
Customizing Print Quality and
Special Effects
If you need the maximum control over your photos, or you
want to experiment with special effects, you can adjust
individual settings in your printer software. Follow these steps:
1. Create your image or project in your application software.
2. Access the Main printer setting s dialog box as described on
page 1-2 (Windows) or page 1-6 (Macintosh).
3. Click
Advanced, and then click More Settings. You see
the More Settings dialog box:
Some of these options
are automatically set or
disabled by other settings
you choose
2-4
Some of these options
are automatically set
or disabled by other
settings you choose
Custom Printing
Macintosh
Note:
The Print Quality option
you choose limits your
choice of Media Types.
Be sure to check both of
these settings.
4. Choose one of the following
Print Quality options:
◗Economy
For low-resolution rough drafts on plain paper. Saves
ink.
Normal - 360 dpi
◗
For printing on plain paper, transparencies, or 360 dpi
Ink Jet paper.
◗
Fine - 720 dpi
For the highest-resolution output. Works best on
photo quality media.
5. Choose the
Media Type and Ink settings you want to use,
following the guidelines in Chapters 1 and 3.
6. Choose one of the following
No Halftoning
◗
Halftoning options:
For black text only.
Error Diffusion
◗
For photographic images. Blends each dot of color with
surrounding dots.
◗
Fine Dithering
For charts, graphs, and other images that require
precise, solid areas of bright colors. Arranges dots in
orderly patterns.
2-5
Custom Printing
7. Choose any of the following options. Some of these sett ings
are automatically selected or disabled by the
Print Quality
(resolution) you choose.
◗
MicroWeave
For improved print quality. Prints graphic data in finer
increments to eliminate unwanted banding effects
(light horizontal lines). Always use for color printing.
◗
Super MicroWeave
Use with Photo Quality media if MicroWeave doesn’t
completely eliminate banding in your printout.
Printing is slower.
If vertical lines in your
printout are misaligned
when you use the High Speed setting, you may
need to align the print
heads. See Chapter 5 for
instructions.
◗
High Speed
For fast, bidirectional printing at lower quality.
Flip Horizontal
◗
Prints a mirror image of your document. Use for
printing with iron-on transfer paper. When you iron
the printout onto a T-shirt or other item, it will read
correctly.
◗
Finest Detail
For printing text, graphics, and line art with very sharp
edges. Slows print speed and increases your system
memory requirements.
8. Click
OK if you’re ready to print, or see the next section if
you want to adjust your printer’s color settings.
2-6
Custom Printing
y
)
Customizing Color Settings
You can choose from several color adjustment modes or
manually adjust brightness, contrast, and saturation. For
professional color correction, you can set individual CMY color
values. To achieve the maximum color accuracy, you can use
Image Color Matching (ICM) under Windows 95 or
ColorSync on the Macintosh.
Follow these steps to customize your color settings:
1. Access the More Setting s dialog box as desc ribed on
page 2-4.
The color settings appear on the right side of the dialog
box, as shown:
Click to set Color Adjustment Mode
Windows
(ICM is available onl
Drag sliders to
set values
between -25%
and +25%
Macintosh
for Windows 95
2-7
Custom Printing
The Photo-realistic
setting and the
PhotoEnhance setting
have similar effects.
However, PhotoEnhance
intelligently analyzes your
image data, and its effect
varies widely depending
on your image.
Photo-realistic
consistently increases
contrast. You may have to
experiment to choose the
best setting for your
needs.
2. Choose one of the following
Color Adjustment Modes:
◗Automatic
Analyzes the color information in your image and
optimizes color correction accordingly.
◗
Photo-realistic
For increased contrast in color photographs.
◗
Vivid
For printing graphics-intensive documents like
presentation pages with charts and graphs. Intensifies
colors and lightens the midtones and highlights.
◗
No Color Adjustment (Macintosh only)
Choose this mode only if you’re using ColorSync.
3. If you want to specify individual color correction values,
use the sliders to increase (drag right) or decrease (drag left )
the settings listed below. (If you want to use the options
described in step 4, you won’t be able to specify individual
color correction values.)
◗
Brightness
Makes your image lighter or darker.
Contrast
◗
Increases or decreases the difference between the bright
or dark parts of an image.
◗
Saturation
Makes colors more vivid or less vivid.
Cyan, Magenta, Yellow
◗
Increases or decreases individual color values. The
Cyan and Magenta settings also affect the light cyan
and light magenta inks. Use these sliders to fine-tune
the color balance in your printout.
2-8
Custom Printing
Note:
When you choose
PhotoEnhance, ICM, or
ColorSync, all the other
color options are preset.
4. For even more fine-tuning, choose
PhotoEnhance, ICM
(Windows 95), or ColorSync (Macintosh).
PhotoEnhance
◗
Produces sharper images and more vivid colors by
automatically adjusting the contrast, saturation, and
brightness. Corrects for over- or under-exposure of the
original photograph.
◗
ICM (Windows 95 only)
Automatically adjusts printout colors to match colors
on the screen.
ColorSync (Macintosh only)
◗
Automatically adjusts printout colors to match colors
on the screen. See “Using ColorSync on the
Macintosh” for more information.
5. Click
6. Click
OK to return to the Main printer settings dialog box.
Save Settings if you want to save your custom
settings as a group that you can reuse for special projects.
See page 2-11 for more information about saving settings.
7. Click
OK (Windows) or Print (Macintosh). If you’re using
Windows, click any other buttons that your application
uses for printing.
Using ColorSync on the Macintosh
Every device you use for viewing or producing colors—your
monitor, scanner, and printer—uses a different color
technology. That’s why it’s difficult to get printed colors to
match the colors displayed on your monitor.
Each device has its own gamut, or range of colors that it can
reproduce. The Macintosh ColorSync system translates colors
from one gamut to another so your monitor’s colors match your
printer’s as closely as possible.
2-9
Custom Printing
ColorSync uses profile information from each device—
including your
EPSON Stylus Photo—to achieve accurate color
matching. First you have to make sure your monitor’s profile is
set. Then you can use your printer software to specify the exact
method of gamut mapping (color matching) you want to use.
Follow these steps to set your monitor’s ColorSync profile and
use your printer software’s ColorSync features:
Note:
The EPSON Standard
profile is customdesigned for your printer.
If you use a scanner or
other color imaging
equipment, you may have
other profiles available.
1. Open
ColorSync System Profile under Control Panels
on the Apple menu.
2. Click the
3. Select your monitor from the list, and then click
4. Close
Set Profile button.
Select.
ColorSync System Profile.
5. Access the More Settings dialog box as described on
page 2-4.
6. Click
ColorSync.
7. For Profile, choose EPSON Standard.
8. Choose one of the following options for
◗
Perceptual
Rendering Intent:
Scales the displayed colors to fit within the printer’s
gamut. Maintains the relationship between colors.
◗
Saturation
For printing graphics-intensive documents like
presentation pages with charts and graphs (at Fine 720 dpi Print Quality on Photo Quality media only).
Maintains the relative saturation of colors from one
gamut to another.
◗
Colorimetric
For matching colors as precisely as possible (at Fine 720 dpi Print Quality on Photo Quality media only).
Maintains colors that fall within the gamut of both the
monitor and printer, but may lose some detail in areas
where the colors are outside the printer’s density range.
2-10
Custom Printing
Note:
You can save up to 10
groups of settings.
9. Click
OK, and then click Print.
Saving Custom Settings
After you’ve fine-tuned your printer settings for a special
project, you can save your settings as a group. Then you can
easily select the settings the next time you print a similar
project. Follow these steps:
1. Customize your printer settings as desc ribed in this chapt er.
2. Click the
settings dialog box.
You see one of the following:
Save Settings button on the Main printer
Windows
Macintosh
3. Type a unique name for your settings (up to 16 characters)
and click the
Save button. The name you choose will now
be available on the Main printer settings dialog box when
you click
Advanced, and then Custom Settings.
2-11
Printing on
3
Special Media
Your EPSON Stylus Photo lets you print on just about any kind
of paper you want to use. You can get great results printing on
various sizes of plain paper, letterhead, and envelopes. You’ll get
even better results with specially coated ink jet paper. For the
best output, use
media.
For special projects, you can use a variety of
designed for ink jet printers, ranging from transparencies to
iron-on transfer paper. You can even set up your printer to use
custom paper sizes to print panoramic images. This chapter
covers the following:
◗Using special media
◗Printing panoramic images and other custom size projects
EPSON’s Photo Paper or other photo quality
EPSON media
Using Special Media
When you print on special media, you need to be careful about
choosing the correct
your printer software. Use the table on the next page to help
you match the paper or media you loaded in the printer with
the
Media Type setting in the software.
Media Type and Paper Size settings in
3-1
Printing on Special Media
Select this Media Type
For this media name . . .
Plain paperPlain paper
EnvelopesPlain paper
EPSON 360 dpi Ink Jet Paper
EPSON Special Coated Paper for
360 dpi Printing
EPSON High Quality Ink Jet Paper
EPSON Photo Quality Ink Jet Paper
EPSON Special Coated Paper for
The type of paper or other media you use is one of the most
important factors in determining the quality of your printed
output. The following tips will help you get the best results on
any type of paper or other media.
3-2
Printing on Special Media
Letterhead, Pre-printed Forms, and
Legal-size Paper
Always load the top edge first.
Note:
When you load paper,
make sure the printable
side is facing up. Some
special media have a cut
corner that you need to
position correctly; follow
any instructions in the
package. Always handle
sheets by the edges, and
don’t touch the printable
surface.
Caution:
Don’t use the cleaning
sheets that may be
included with your special
media; they may damage
the printer.
If you’re loading legal-size paper, pull out the paper support
extension.
EPSON 360 dpi, High Quality, and Photo
Quality Ink Jet Paper
You can load paper up to the arrow mark on the left edge guide.
If you use legal-size ink jet paper, don’t load it more than half
way to the arrow mark.
3-3
Printing on Special Media
i
EPSON 4 × 6 Photo Paper
Photo paper (4 × 6) is perforated around the edges, so you can
trim your printouts and “bleed” the photo—extend it to the
edge of the paper—on all sides. Follow these steps to print on
EPSON Photo paper:
1. Load the paper with the whiter side facing up and the
perforated margins positioned as shown:
You can load up to 20 sheets of Photo paper at a time.
Make sure you place the included support sheet beneath the
stack, but don’t print on it.
2. Slide the left edge guide so it fits snug ly ag ainst the paper.
3. When you create the image in your application software,
size it to 4.25
.24 in
.12 in
× 6.25 inches.
n
.67
.24 in
.12 in
trim size
printed image size
3-4
Printing on Special Media
Note:
Use ink jet papers within
one year of purchase.
Use glossy media and
transparencies within six
months. Return unused
sheets and envelopes to
their original package as
soon as possible and avoid
exposing them to heat,
humidity, and direct
sunlight. See the
Appendix for more
storage information.
4. Choose
EPSON Photo Paper 4 × 6 in as the Paper Size
setting and Maximum as the Printable Area setting.
5. Choose Photo Quality Glossy Paper as the Media Type
setting.
6. After you print your picture, fold the paper back and forth
along the perforations and carefully tear the margins off.
To keep your printouts looking their best, store them in a
resealable plastic bag or other airtight covering and protect
them from heat, humidity, and direct sunlight.
EPSON Photo Quality Glossy Paper, Film,
and Transparencies
Follow these steps to print on glossy media or transparencies:
1. To print on transparencies only, remove the paper support
and reinstall it in the rear paper support slot, as shown
below. For glossy paper and film, leave the paper support in
the normal position.
3-5
Printing on Special Media
2. Before you load the media, place the included support sheet
or a plain paper sheet beneath the stack.
You can load up to 20 sheets of glossy paper, 30 sheets of
glossy film, or 10 transparencies. However, you may get
better results by loading one sheet at a time. With multiple
sheets loaded, the minimum top margin you can use is
1.2 inches.
3. Make sure you load the media with the printable side facing
up. If the sheets have a cut corner, position them as shown:
cut corner
4. Remember to choose the correct
Media Type setting in
your printer software, following the guidelines on page 3-2.
3-6
Note:
Before you print, make
sure you set the Paper Size option for the type of
envelope you’re using.
Set the Media Type to Plain paper.
Printing on Special Media
Envelopes
You can load up to 10 envelopes at a time. Adjust the left edge
guide and load the envelopes as shown, flap edge first and
printable side up:
Set the thickness lever to the + position when you print on
envelopes or if ink smears when you print on other thick media.
Open the printer cover and position the lever as shown below.
Then close the cover and print. (Make sure you return the lever
to the 0 position before you print on thin media.)
3-7
Printing on Special Media
For iron-on transfers,
make sure you reverse
your image before you
print it, especially if it
includes text. Then the
text will read correctly
when it’s transferred. You
can use the Flip Horizontal option in your
printer software.
EPSON Photo Quality Ink Jet Cards
Use these cards to print photos, postcards, or greeting cards.
You can load up to 30 cards at a time with the included support
sheet or a sheet of plain paper beneath the stack. When you’re
ready to print, use your software to set the
for the size card you’re using and set the
Quality Ink Jet Paper
.
Paper Size option
Media Type to Photo
If ink smears on the cards, set the thickness lever to the +
position as shown on page 3-7.
EPSON Iron-On Transfer Paper
You can print photos, company logos, or anything else you
want on this paper, and then transfer your images to T-shirts or
other cloth items. Load one sheet of transfer paper at a time,
and set the
Media Type option to 360 dpi Ink Jet Paper.
After you print, follow the instructions that came with the
paper to iron the image onto the shirt or other item.
EPSON Photo Quality Self Adhesive Sheets
Use these sheets to print labels or stickers. Load one sheet at a
time, and set the
. Make sure your adhesive sheets are fully adhered to their
Paper
backing sheet before you load them.
Media Type option to Photo Quality Ink Jet
3-8
Printing on Special Media
Printing Panoramic Images and
Other Custom Size Projects
You can use banner paper or ordinary (continuous-form)
computer paper to print an image up to 44 inches long. You
can also print on any size paper that fits into the printer (at least
3.94
× 3.94), by using the custom page size feature of your
printer software on either a Windows computer or a Macintosh.
1. To make a 44-inch print with continuous-form computer
paper, first tear off four sheets and remove the perforations
at the edges. If you are using non-perforated banner paper,
cut the paper to the length you want for easier handling.
2. Insert the paper in the printer as shown. The right edge of
the paper should be against the right edge guide.
3. Slide the left edge guide next to the left edge of the paper.
4. Follow the instructions below to print your image on either
a Windows computer or a Macintosh.
3-9
Printing on Special Media
Printing a Panoramic Image from Windows
Follow these steps to print a panoramic image or other
custom-size project on a Windows computer:
1. Create the project in your graphics application or other
software. You can create it in either portrait or landscape
orientation.
2. Click the print icon or choose
Print or Print Setup from
the File menu. You see a printing dialog box.
3. Make sure your printer is selected, and then click the
Printer, Setup, Properties, or Options button. (You may
have to click a combination of these buttons.) You see the
Main printer settings dialog box, as shown on page 1-2.
4. Click the
Paper tab. You see a dialog box like the
following:
Click to display
list of paper sizes
5. Choose
User Defined from the Paper Size list.
3-10
The following dialog box appears:
Printing on Special Media
For panoramic
printing, type any
size up to 44 inches
If you’re using computer
paper, choose Plain
paper for the Media
Type setting. If you’re
using coated banner
paper, try the Photo Quality Ink Jet Paper
setting.
6. Type
7. Choose
8.5 inches for the Paper Width and any size up to 44
inches for the
“landscape” and “portrait” style images.) Click
Paper Height. (This works for both
OK.
Portrait or Landscape if you haven’t already
specified the orientation in your application software. Set
the printable area if necessary.
8. Click the
Main tab to return to the Main printer settings
dialog box. Make sure you choose the appropriate media
type and the other settings you want to use, and then click
OK
.
9. Click
Close, OK, or Print to print your image. You may
need to click a combination of these buttons.
Printing a Panoramic Image from a
Macintosh
Follow these steps to print a panoramic image or other
custom-size project on a Macintosh:
1. Create the document in your graphics application or other
software. You can create it in either portrait or landscape
orientation.
2. Choose
Page Setup from the File menu.
3-11
Printing on Special Media
You see a dialog box like the following:
Click to display list of paper sizes
Click to define your
own paper size
3. Choose
Portrait or Landscape, depending on the
orientation you want. Set the printable area if necessary.
4. Click the
Customize button. The following dialog box
appears:
Click to
create a new
paper size
5. Click the
6. Type a name for your custom size in the
New button. The dialog box changes:
New Paper Size
box.
Type a name
for your size
here
3-12
Printing on Special Media
If you’re using computer
paper, choose Plain paper for the Media Type
setting. If you’re using
coated banner paper, try
the Photo Quality Ink Jet Paper setting.
7. To print a panoramic image, type
and up to
44 inches for the Height. (This works for both
“landscape” and “portrait” style images.) Click
OK again.
8. Choose
Print from the File menu or click the print icon in
8.5 inches for the Width
, then
OK
your application. You see a printer settings dialog box like
the one shown on page 1-6.
9. Make sure you choose the appropriate media type and the
other settings you want to use, and then click
Print to print
your banner.
3-13
Managing
4
Print Jobs and
Network Printing
Your printer software includes several utilities for managing
print jobs. You can use them to monitor your printer’s status,
set up large jobs to print later, and handle network printing. If
you’re using your printer on a network, you need to follow
special setup procedures.
This chapter provides instructions for the following:
◗Managing print jobs in Windows
◗Managing print jobs on a Macintosh
◗Network printing on a PC
Managing Print Jobs in Windows
Your Windows printer software includes two management
utilities: the Spool Manager and Status Monitor.
Note:
The Status Monitor
doesn’t appear if you’re
printing over a network.
◗The Spool Manager starts automatically when you send a
job to the printer. It allows you to print in the background
while you continue to work on your computer and to hold
jobs to print at a later time. If you’re using your printer on a
network, it also handles multiple print jobs that come in at
the same time.
◗The Status Monitor, which is available only if you’re using
Windows 95, also starts automatically when you send a job
to the printer. It displays on your screen to alert you about
printer and ink status.
4-1
Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing
Using the Spool Manager
The Spool Manager works like the Windows Print Manager.
When you send a job to your printer, your printer software
creates a temporary journal file, stores it in the C:\TEMP or
C:\WINDOWS\TEMP folder or directory, and assigns it to a
print queue. The software then sends the file to your printer at
the right time.
Note:
In Windows 3.1, you
may not see the Spool
Manager icon if the
Program Manager or
current window is
maximized. Make the
window smaller to see
the Spool Manager icon.
menus
queue
journal file
◗To open the Spool Manager while you’re printing, click
the
Spool Manager icon that appears on the Taskbar
(Windows 95) or at the bottom of your desktop
(Windows 3.1).
◗To open it at any time, double-click the
Spool Manager4
icon in the EPSON program group or folder.
You see the Spool Manager window:
The Spool Manager window displays the status of your print
queues and journal files and lets you control them.
4-2
For information about any
of these procedures, use
the Spool Manager Help
menu.
Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing
Here are some of the things you can do:
◗Hold or release a queue
◗Send journal files to your printer over a network
◗Hold, re-queue, or delete a journal file
◗Select the information you want to see in the Spool
Manager window
◗Prevent the Despooler popup window from appearing on
your screen whenever you print
◗Change your default spool directory
Deleting a Stalled Print Job
If you’re having trouble printing, it may be because of a stalled
print job. Follow these steps to delete it so you can continue
printing:
1. Open the Spool Manager as described on page4-2.
2. Click on any print jobs marked
Document menu and click
3. Click
Yes.
Held, then open the
Delete.
4. Exit Spool Manager and try printing again.
Changing the Default Spool Directory
If you get an error message when you try to print, or printing is
very slow, you can try changing your default spool directory.
Follow these steps:
1. Make a directory on your hard disk where you want Spool
Manager to store journal files, for example, C:\SPLTEMP.
2. Open the Spool Manager as described on page4-2.
3. Choose
Default Spool Directory from the Options menu.
4-3
Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing
4. In the dialog box, change the spool directory to the one you
created in step 1. Then click
OK.
5. Make sure
Setup from the Queue menu. The Queue Setup dialog box
EPSONStylus Photois selected, and then choose
appears.
6. Make sure the spool directory is the one you created in
step 1. Also make sure
checked. Then click
Use Print Manager for this port is
OK. (If you are using Windows 95 and
don’t see the Status Monitor when you print, make sure it ’s
unchecked.)
7. Close Spool Manager.
Using the Status Monitor
The Status Monitor, available only if you’re using Windows 95,
displays automatically when you send a job to the printer.
However, you can use it at any time to see how much ink you
have left. Follow these steps:
1. Access the Main printer setting s dialog box as described on
page 1-2.
2. Click the
Utility tab.
4-4
You see the Utility menu:
For information
about these
three utilities,
see Chapter 5
Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing
3. Click the
EPSON Status Monitor icon.You see the
Despooler window with the Status Monitor at the bottom:
4. Check the amount of ink you have left. For more
information about the Despooler window, see page 1-5.
4-5
Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing
Managing Print Jobs on a
Macintosh
Your Macintosh printer software includes two management
utilities: Monitor2 and Status Monitor.
◗If you’re using background printing, Monitor2 starts
automatically when you send a job to the printer. It handles
printing while you continue to work on your Macintosh
and lets you track documents that are waiting to be printed.
◗The Status Monitor alerts you to any problems that occur
during printing. You can also use it at any time to see how
much ink you have left.
Using Monitor2
The Monitor2 utility lets you continue to work on your
Macintosh while your document is printing. However,
background printing is slower and may also slow down your
system.
If you want to use this utility, you need to turn on background
printing in the Chooser and increase the memory allocation for
Monitor2. Follow these steps:
1. Open the Chooser from the Apple menu and select the
EPSON Stylus(EX) icon. Then click either the printer or
modem icon.
2. Under
Chooser.
3. To increase the memory allocated to Monitor2, select
EPSON Monitor2 in the Extensions folder in your System
folder.
4. Choose
Background Printing, click On and close the
Get Info from the File menu.
4-6
Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing
5. Under
Memory Requirements, set the Prefered Size to
3000K.
6. While you’re printing, click the
EPSON Monitor2 icon on
the Application menu at the right end of the menu bar. You
see a dialog box like the following:
job currently
printing
jobs queued
for printing
appear here
7. You can select a job and cancel it or just use this wind ow to
track the printer’s progress.
Using the Macintosh Status Monitor
You can use the Status Monitor to check the level of ink in your
printer and to control the way your software warns you about
printer problems. Follow these steps:
1. Choose
your application. You see the printer settings dialog box.
Print from the File menu or click the print icon in
4-7
Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing
2. Click the
For information
about these
three utilities,
see Chapter 5
3. Click the
Utility button. You see the Utility menu:
Status Monitor icon. The software checks the
amount of ink remaining in the printer and displays the
Status Monitor window:
Click to control messages
and warnings
Click to recheck
ink level
4. If you want to change printer messages and warnings, click
the
Configuration button.
4-8
Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing
You see the following dialog box:
Printing stops when
these messages
appear
Printing continues
when these
messages appear
5. Choose the options you want and click
OK.
Network Printing on a PC
You can use your printer on a network under Windows 95 or
other network operating systems. The Spool Manager sends
journal files from your computer to a shared directory on a
network server. These files can then be printed from another
computer attached to the printer.
First you need to install the
software on each computer that is going to print on the
network. Then run Spool Manager and identify the shared
directory to use for journal files. After you set this up on the
system connected to the printer (the host syste m), you need to
perform a similar procedure on each remote system on the
network.
Under Windows 95, you also need to specify the port and
network path to the printer.
EPSON Stylus Photo printer
4-9
Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing
Setting Up the Host System
Follow these steps to set up the computer connected to the
printer:
1. Create an icon for the
(EPSPMGR4.EXE) in the \WINDOWS\SYSTEM folder.
2. Place this icon in the Startup folder.
3. Open the Spool Manager window as described on page4-2.
4. In the Spool Manager window, double-click the queue you
want to use for network printing. The Queue Setup dialog
box appears.
5. Click the
Printing from remote queues option.
6. Click the
directory that will receive journal files.
7. Click
Remote Despool tab and then click the
Browse button and select the remote server
OK and minimize the Spool Manager.
EPSON Spool Manager
Setting Up Remote Systems
Follow these steps to set up computers on the network:
1. Create an icon for the
(EPSPMGR4.EXE) in the \WINDOWS\SYSTEM folder.
2. Open the Spool Manager window as described on page4-2.
3. In the Spool Manager window, double-click the queue you
want to use for network printing. The Queue Setup dialog
box appears.
4. Click the
Spool to remote printer button.
4-10
EPSON Spool Manager
Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing
5. Click the
using for journal files on the remote server.
6. Click
Browse button and select the directory you’re
OK and minimize the Spool Manager.
Setting Up Your Network Path in
Windows 95
If you want to use your printer on a network running
Windows 95, you need to set up the port and network path on
the computer connected to the printer. Follow these steps:
1. Click
2. Right-click the EPSON Stylus Photo icon and choose
Start, point to Settings, and then point to Printers.
Properties.
Click the
Details tab. You see the dialog box shown below:
3. Click the
to the printer and click
Add Port button, then specify the network path
4-11
OK.
Managing Print Jobs and Network Printing
4. Open the Spool Manager window as described on page4-2.
5. In the Spool Manager window, double-click your printer’s
queue. The Queue Setup dialog box appears.
6. Make sure the
checked. Then click
Use Print Manager for this port option is
OK.
4-12
Maintenance and
5
Transportation
It’s easy to keep your EPSON Stylus Photo printer working at its
best. All you have to do is follow the simple instructions in this
chapter for replacing ink cartridges, moving the printer, and
performing routine maintenance.
This chapter covers the following procedures:
◗Cleaning the print heads
◗Replacing an ink cartridge
◗Aligning the print heads
◗Cleaning the printer
◗Transporting the printer
Caution:
Don’t use the cleaning
sheets that may be
included with your
special media; they may
damage the printer.
Cleaning the Print Heads
If your printed image is unexpectedly light or faint, or dots are
missing from the image, you may need to clean the print heads.
This unclogs the nozzles so they can deliver ink properly.
Cleaning the print heads uses ink, so clean them only if print
quality declines. You can use either of the following to clean the
print heads:
◗The Head Cleaning utility in your printer software (if the
printer is on a local port rather than a network)
◗The printer’s control panel buttons.
5-1
Maintenance and Transportation
Using the Head Cleaning Utility
Follow these steps to run the utility from a Windows computer
or a Macintosh:
1. Make sure the printer is turned on but not printing, and
2. Access the Main printer settings dialog box as described in
the B black and A color ink out lights are off.
Chapter 1.
Caution:
Never turn off the printer
while the Ppower light is
flashing, unless the
printer hasn’t moved or
made any noise for more
than 5 minutes.
3. Click the
Utility tab (Windows) or the Utility button
(Macintosh). You see the Utility menu.
4. Click the
Head Cleaning icon.
5. Follow the instructions on the screen to clean the print
heads. Cleaning takes about two minutes , during which the
printer makes some noise and the Ppower light flashes.
When the Ppower light stops flashing, you need to run a
nozzle check.
6. Make sure paper is loaded in the printer and click
nozzle check pattern
(Windows) or Confirmation
Print
(Macintosh). See page 5-3 for instructions on examining
the nozzle check pattern.
If your print quality has not improved, repeat the steps above. If
you don’t notice any improvement after doing this four or five
times, check the print quality solutions in Chapter 6.
Using the Control Panel
1. Make sure the printer is turned on and not printing, and
that the B black and A color ink out lights are off.
2. Press the R cleaning button and hold it for three seconds.
Cleaning takes about two minutes, during which the
printer makes some noise and the Ppower light flashes.
5-2
Maintenance and Transportation
After the cleaning cycle is complete and the P power light
stops flashing, you need to run a nozzle check.
3. Access the Main printer settings dialog box as described in
Chapter 1.
4. Click the
Utility tab (Windows) or the Utility button
(Macintosh). You see the Utility menu.
5. Click the
Nozzle Check icon. See the next section for
instructions on examining the nozzle check pattern.
If your print quality has not improved, repeat the steps above. If
you don’t notice any improvement after doing this four or five
times, check the print quality solutions in Chapter 6.
Examining the Nozzle Check Pattern
Examine the nozzle check pattern you print. It should look
something like this, with each of the six sections showing one of
the ink colors:
Each staggered horizontal and straight vertical line should be
complete, with no gaps in the dot pattern. If your printout
looks okay, you’re done. If any dots are missing, clean the print
heads again, as explained in the previous sections.
Caution:
To ensure good results,
use genuine EPSON
cartridges and do not refill
them. Other products may
cause damage to your
printer not covered by
EPSON’s warranty.
Replacing an Ink Cartridge
When a B black or A color ink out light flashes, the indicated
cartridge is low on ink. This is a good time to make sure you
have a new cartridge. When the light stays on, the cartridge is
empty and you need to replace it.
5-3
Maintenance and Transportation
Caution:
If you press the
cleaning button when no
ink out light is flashing or
on, the printer cleans the
print heads as described on
page 5-2. If you need to
replace an ink cartridge
before the lights flash
(because the ink is too old,
for example) follow the
instructions on page 5-7.
R
Use these
EPSON
ink cartridges within six months of installing
them and before the expiration date on the package:
When you need new ink cartridges, contact your dealer or call
EPSON Accessories at (800) 873-7766 (U.S. only). In Canada,
please call (800) 873-7766 for dealer referral.
Removing an Empty Ink Cartridge
You can replace a cartridge when the B black or A color ink
out light is either flashing or on. Follow these steps:
1. Make sure the printer is turned on and not printing.
2. Determine which cartridge needs to be replaced.
3. Lower the output tray and raise the printer cover.
4. Press the R cleaning button and hold it for three seconds.
The print heads move slightly left and the P power light
begins flashing. (The print heads return to their home
position if you don’t proceed to step5 within 60 seconds.)
5. Pull up the ink cartridge clamp. The cartridge rises up from
its holder. (Although the illustration shows the color ink
cartridge, the procedure is the same for replacing the black
ink cartridge.)
5-4
Caution:
Don’t open the clamp or
remove a cartridge
except to replace it with
a new one. Once you
remove a cartridge, you
can’t reuse it. Even if the
cartridge contains ink,
reusing it may damage
the print head.
Maintenance and Transportation
6. Lift the cartridge out of the printer and dispose of it
carefully.
7. Follow the steps in the next section to install the ne w ink
cartridge.
Warning:
If ink gets on your hands,
wash them thoroughly with
soap and water. If ink gets
into your eyes, flush them
immediately with water.
Installing the New Cartridge
Once you have removed the empty cartridge, you’re ready to
install the new one. Follow these steps:
1. Remove the new ink cartridge from its packaging.
5-5
Maintenance and Transportation
2. Remove the yellow tape seal as shown:
Caution:
You must remove the
tape seal from the top of
the cartridge; leaving the
tape on will permanently
damage it. Do not remove
the clear seal from the
bottom of the cartridge;
ink will leak out.
black cartridge
color cartridge
3. Lower the ink cartridge into its holder with the label facing
up and the arrow pointing to the back of the printer. The
larger cartridge (color) goes on the right, the black ink
cartridge on the left.
5-6
Maintenance and Transportation
4. Press down the ink cartridge clamp unt il it lock s in place.
5. If you need to replace the other ink cartridge, remove it as
described in “Removing an Empty Ink Cartridge” on
page 5-4. Then follow steps 1 through 4 in this section.
Caution:
Never turn off the printer
while the
is flashing, unless the
printer hasn’t moved or
made any noise for more
than 5 minutes.
P power light
6. Press the
R
cleaning button and close the printer cover.
The printer moves the print heads and begins charging the
ink delivery system. (Even if you don’t press the button, ink
charging begins 60 seconds after you close the clamp.)
The Ppower light flashes and the printer makes various
sounds. Charging takes about two minutes. When it’s
finished, you can print again.
Replacing an Outdated Ink Cartridge
If an ink cartridge is more than six months old, you may need
to replace it. How can you tell? You may notice that your
printouts don’t look as good as they used to. If print quality
doesn’t improve after cleaning and aligning the print heads, you
can replace one or both cartridges.
5-7
Maintenance and Transportation
Follow these steps to replace an ink cartridge before the B black
or A color ink out light is flashing or on:
1. Make sure the printer is turned on and not printing.
Caution:
To avoid damaging the
printer, never move the
print heads by hand.
2. Lower the output tray and raise the printer cover.
3. Press the E load/eject button and hold it down for a few
seconds until the print heads move to the left.
4. Pull up the ink cartridge clamp. The cartridge rises up from
its holder.
5. Lift the cartridge out of the printer and dispose of it
carefully.
6. Follow the steps in the previous section, “Installin g the
New Cartridge,” to install the new ink cartridge.
Aligning the Print Heads
If your printouts contain misaligned vertical lines, you may
need to align the print heads. Follow these steps:
1. Make sure the printer is turned on and paper is loaded.
2. Access the Main printer settings dialog box as described in
Chapter 1.
3. Click the
Utility tab (Windows) or the Utility button
(Macintosh). You see the Utility menu.
4. Click the
Print Head Alignment icon.
5. Follow the instructions on the screen to print a test page
and select the correct alignment.
5-8
Caution:
Don’t touch the gears
inside the printer.
Maintenance and Transportation
Cleaning the Printer
To keep your printer working at its best, you should clean it
several times a year, following these steps:
1. Turn off the printer, unplug the power cord, and
disconnect the printer cable.
Never use alcohol or
thinner for cleaning; they
can damage the printer
components and case.
Don’t use a hard or
abrasive brush.
Don’t get water on the
printer components.
Don’t spray lubricants or
oils inside the printer.
2. Remove all the paper from the sheet feeder.
3. Carefully clean away dust and dirt with a soft brush.
4. Clean the exterior of the printer with a soft, damp cloth.
Keep the printer cover closed so water doesn’t get inside.
5. Clean ink out of the printer’s interior with a damp cloth.
5-9
Maintenance and Transportation
Transporting the Printer
If you want to move your printer some distance, you need to
prepare it for transportation and repack it in the original box.
Caution:
To avoid damage, always
leave the ink cartridges
installed when
transporting the printer.
Follow these steps:
1. Turn on the printer and wait until the print heads lock in
2. Unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet. The n
3. Remove any paper from the sheet feeder and remove the
4. Push in the output tray extensions and close the tray.
5. Repack the printer and attachments in the original box
the far right position. Then turn off the printer.
disconnect the interface cable from the printer.
paper support.
using the protective materials that came with it. See the
Notice Sheet that was packed with the printer.
Be sure to keep the printer flat as you transport it. If you notice
a decline in print quality after transporting the printer, clean the
print heads; if output is misaligned, align the print heads. See
the instructions in this chapter.
5-10
Troubleshooting
6
As you use your printer, you may occasionally experience a
paper jam or other problem. The first thing you should do is
diagnose the problem, following the guidelines in this chapter.
Then try the most likely solutions until the problem is fixed.
This chapter tells you everything you need to know about the
following:
◗Diagnosing problems
◗Improving print quality
◗Solving printing problems
◗Fixing paper jams and other paper problems
◗Solving miscellaneous printout problems
Diagnosing Problems
Your printer includes a number of ways to help you diagnose
problems:
◗To identify the most common problems, check the lights
on the printer’s control panel. See “What To Do When the
Printer Lights Flash” on page 1-9.
◗You can also use the Status Monitor utility to identify
common problems. For instructions, see page 4-4
(Windows 95) or page 4-7 (Macintosh).
6-1
Troubleshooting
◗To determine whether the problem is caused by the printer
itself, run a printer operation check. See “Running a Printer
Check” for instructions.
◗For the latest information, check the
Help program and the ReadMe file in the
group or folder.
◗If none of the suggested solutions in this chapter solve your
problem, contact
Help” in the Introduction.
EPSON as described under “Where to Get
EPSON Stylus Photo
EPSON program
Running a Printer Check
You can run a printer check to determine whether the problem
comes from the printer itself or some other source.
◗If the results are satisfactory, the problem lies in software
settings, the interface cable, or your computer.
◗If the printer check does not print correctly, you have a
problem with your printer. See the suggestions in this
chapter for possible solutions.
Follow these steps to check the printer:
1. Make sure both the printer and computer are turned off.
2. Disconnect the interface cable from the printer.
3. Make sure paper is loaded in the printer.
4. Hold down the E load/eject button and press the Ppower
button. Hold down the buttons until the Ppower light
starts to flash. Then release both buttons.
The printer prints one page containing a nozzle check
pattern (shown on page 5-3), the printer’s ROM version,
ink counter code, and character table.
5. After it prints the page, turn off the printer. Remember to
reconnect the interface cable, then turn on the printer and
your computer.
6-2
Troubleshooting
Improving Print Quality
You can often improve print quality by doing one of the
following:
◗Clean the print heads (see Chapter 5 for instructions).
◗Use higher quality paper appropriate for your print job (see
Chapter 3 for a list of
EPSON papers).
◗Match the
Media Type setting in the Main printer settings
dialog box to the type of media you loaded in the printer
(see Chapter 3 for details).
◗Make sure
High Speed mode is off (see Chapter 2 for
details).
◗Make sure
Economy mode is off (see Chapter 2 for
details).
◗Replace the ink cartridges. (Check the status of the B black
and A color ink out lights first. See Chapter 5 for
instructions.)
Here are some detailed solutions to specific print quality
problems.
The printed image has horizontal banding
Possible causeSolution
The Media
doesn’t match the loaded
paper.
The printable side of the
paper is face down.
The print head nozzles are
clogged.
The ink cartridges are low
on ink.
The MicroWeave (or
Super MicroWeave)
option is not set.
Type setting
Make sure the MediaType setting matches the loaded paper or
other media. Then the printer software can automatically select
other settings for the best quality. See Chapters 1 and 3.
Remove the paper and reload it with the printable side face up.
See Chapter 3 for instructions.
Clean the print heads. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
Check the B black and A color ink out lights to see which cartridge
you may need to replace. See Chapter 5.
Turn on MicroWeave (or Super MicroWeave) in the advanced
printer settings dialog box. See Chapter 2 for more information.
6-3
Troubleshooting
Vertical lines are misaligned or vertical banding appears
Possible causeSolution
The print head nozzles are
clogged.
Speed mode is
High
turned on.
The print heads are
misaligned.
The printed image has incorrect or missing colors
Possible causeSolution
The Ink option is set to
Black.
The Media
doesn’t match the loaded
paper.
The printable side of the
paper is face down.
The Halftoning and ColorAdjustmentMode
options are set incorrectly
for your document type.
The print head nozzles are
clogged.
The ICM (Windows 95) or
ColorSync (Macintosh)
settings are incorrect for
your document.
The ink cartridges are low
on ink or one or more ink
colors are empty.
The colors displayed on
your monitor don’t match
the printed colors.
The color settings in your
application software need
adjustment.
Type setting
Clean the print heads. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
Turn off HighSpeed mode if vertical lines are misaligned. See
Chapter 2 for information.
Run the Print Head Alignment utility. See Chapter 5 for
instructions.
Change the Ink setting to Color. See Chapter 1 for instructions.
Make sure the MediaType setting matches the paper or media
you’re using. Then the printer software can automatically select
other settings for the best quality. See Chapters 1 and 3.
Remove the paper and reload it with the printable side face up.
See Chapter 3 for instructions.
Use the correct settings for the project you’re printing, following
the instructions in Chapter 2.
Clean the print heads. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
Use the Automatic mode setting or choose a different project
type or Rendering Intent setting. See Chapter 2 for more
information.
Check the B black and A color ink out lights to see which cartridge
you may need to replace. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
Because your monitor and printer use different technologies to
represent colors, your printed colors cannot exactly match the
colors you see on your monitor screen. Use the ICM (Windows 95)
or ColorSync (Macintosh) settings. See Chapter 2 for more
information.
You may be able to adjust various color settings in your application
software. See your software documentation for more information.
6-4
The printed image is faint or has gaps
Possible causeSolution
The print head nozzles are
clogged.
The Media
doesn’t match the loaded
paper.
The loaded paper is
damaged, old, or dirty.
The ink cartridges are low
on ink.
Type setting
Clean the print heads. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
Make sure the MediaType setting matches the loaded paper or
other media. Then the printer software can automatically select
other settings for the best quality. See Chapters 1 and 3.
Remove the paper and reload a new stack with the printable side
face up. See Chapter 3 for instructions.
Check the B black and A color ink out lights to see which cartridge
you may need to replace. See Chapter 5 for instructions.
The printed image is blurry or smeared
Possible causeSolution
The printer’s thickness
lever is in the 0 position.
The paper is damp or the
printable side is face down.
You loaded special media
without a support sheet.
You tried to print on
cardboard or other
non-recommended media.
The Media
does not match the loaded
paper.
The sheets entering the
output tray are smearing
the ink on ejected pages.
Ink has leaked inside the
printer.
The color ink cartridge is
empty.
You’re using the High Speed and MicroWeave
settings with a misaligned
print head.
Type setting
Set the thickness lever to the + position and try printing again. See
Chapter 3 for instructions.
Remove the paper and reload a new stack with the printable side
face up. See Chapter 3 for instructions.
Follow the special media loading instructions in Chapter 3 and on
the paper packaging for media that require support sheets. Also try
loading your media one sheet at a time.
Make sure your paper or media meets the specifications listed in
the Appendix. If your printouts are still blurry after you change
paper, clean the print heads as described in Chapter 5.
Make sure the MediaType setting matches the media you loaded.
Then the printer software can automatically select other settings
for the best quality. See Chapter 3 for information.
Remove each sheet from the output tray as soon as it is printed to
prevent smearing, especially if you use transparencies.
Clean carefully inside the printer to remove spilled ink. See
Chapter 5 for instructions.
Replace the color ink cartridge following the instructions in
Chapter 5 or choose Black ink in your printer software.
Turn off High Speed following the instructions in Chapter 2. Run
the Print head Alignment utility following the instructions in
Chapter 5.
Troubleshooting
6-5
Troubleshooting
Photographic images look grainy or rough
Possible causeSolution
The print heads are
misaligned.
The resolution of your
image may be too low.
Run the Print Head Alignment utility. See Chapter 5 for
instructions.
Use the PhotoEnhance setting. You can also try to increase the
image resolution using your image-editing software or decrease
the size of the image.
Color documents print in black and white
Possible causeSolution
Your printer is not selected
in your application.
Color printing is not
selected.
Select your printer and port in your software application.
Select color printing in your application and the printer software.
Solving Printing Problems
If the printer won’t print, first check that:
◗The printer is turned on and the P power light is on.
◗Paper is loaded in the printer.
◗The printer is plugged into a working electrical outlet that’s
◗The interface cable is securely connected to the printer and
If you still can’t print, check the following solutions.
All lights are off
Possible causeSolution
The printer is not receiving
power.
Try these solutions:
◗Make sure the printer is turned on.
◗Turn off the power and plug in the power cord securely.
◗Make sure the outlet is not controlled by a switch or timer and
is operable.
not controlled by a switch or timer.
computer and both are turned on.
6-6
Only the P power light is on, but nothing prints
Possible causeSolution
The interface cable is not
connected securely.
The printer has an internal
problem.
Your printer software or
application software is
installed incorrectly.
Your computer doesn’t
have enough memory to
handle the data in the file
you are printing.
Printing is stalled in Spool
Manager (Windows).
Your printer can’t use the
modem port (Macintosh)
Printing is stalled in
Monitor2 (Macintosh).
The print heads are clogged
or the ink cartridges are too
old.
Turn off your printer and computer. Then make sure the cable is
connected securely and meets the printer’s specifications. (Use a
fully shielded parallel cable on a PC or a Macintosh serial cable.)
Turn off the printer and computer, disconnect the interface cable,
and run a printer check as described on page 6-2.
If you ran a printer check successfully, make sure your printer and
application software are installed correctly. If you’re printing on a
Windows 95 network, you may need to set up your printer for
network printing, as described in Chapter 4.
Try one of the following:
◗Reduce the resolution of your image.
◗Select fewer colors or a lower resolution for your monitor.
◗Add more memory to your computer.
Delete the stalled print jobs in Spool Manager and resume printing;
see Chapter 4 for instructions.
If your Macintosh has a built-in modem, connect the printer to the
printer port.
Open the Extensions folder, EPSON folder, and Spool folder. Then
delete any queued files.
If the printer sounds like it’s trying to print but doesn’t feed paper,
clean the print heads; see Chapter 5 for instructions. If cleaning
doesn’t help, replace the cartridges. For information on cartridge
life and replacement instructions, see Chapter 5.
Troubleshooting
S
paper out light is flashing or on
The
Possible causeSolution
If flashing, paper is
jammed.
If on, paper is used up or
loaded incorrectly.
Remove the paper and follow the guidelines for preventing jams
on page 6-12.
Load paper or remove the stack and reload it as described in the
Quick Setup
to turn off the light and resume printing.
guide or Chapter 3. Then press the E load/eject button
6-7
Troubleshooting
A B black or A color ink out light is flashing or on
Possible causeSolution
If flashing, the ink supply is
getting low.
If on, the ink cartridge is
empty.
S
and Plights are flashing
The
Possible causeSolution
A carriage error has
occurred.
All the lights are flashing
Possible causeSolution
You haven’t removed all
the packing material from
the printer.
An internal error may have
occurred.
You need to replace the indicated ink cartridge soon. Make sure
you have a new cartridge, then see Chapter 5 for instructions.
You must replace the indicated ink cartridge; see Chapter 5 for
instructions.
Remove any paper in the printer. Press the
about 30 seconds. Then press it again. Turn the printer off, wait a
few seconds, and then turn it on and try printing again. If the error
is not cleared, contact EPSON as described in the Introduction.
Remove the packing material, following the instructions on the
Notice Sheet in the box.
Turn off your printer, wait a few seconds, and turn it on again. If
the lights still flash or stay on, contact EPSON as described in the
Introduction.
E load/eject button for
The printer has finished charging the ink cartridge, but the
flashing
Possible causeSolution
The ink cartridge clamp isn’t
locked down.
Packing material remains in
the printer.
The printer needs to
initialize.
Press down on the clamp to lock it into place.
Remove the packing material, following the instructions on the
Notice Sheet in the box.
If the printer is not moving or making noise, but the light is still
flashing for more than 5 minutes, turn the printer off. If the light is
still flashing when you turn it back on, contact EPSON as
described in the Introduction.
6-8
P
power light is still
Troubleshooting
The printer software installed with Windows 3.1 does not work correctly after you
upgrade to Windows 95
Possible causeSolution
Your printer software is not
set up correctly for
Windows 95.
After you install your printing software, you see the Windows 95 New Hardware
found window
Possible causeSolution
An operating system error
has occurred.
You see a spooling error message (Windows)
Possible causeSolution
Spooling error messages or
very slow printing may be
caused by temporary files.
Your hard drive is too full.Delete unnecessary files to make room on the drive.
Your computer doesn’t
have enough memory for
the file you’re printing.
Reinstall the printer software after installing Windows 95.
Click Do not install a driver, and then click OK.
Change the Spool Manager default directory, following the
instructions in Chapter 4.
Try one of the following:
◗Reduce the resolution of your image.
◗Select fewer colors or a lower resolution for your monitor.
◗Add more memory to your computer.
In Windows 95, the Status Monitor box does not appear with the Despooler
Possible causeSolution
The Windows Print
Manager is interfering with
the Status Monitor.
Make sure Use Print Manager for this port is not checked in the
Spool Manager Queue setup. See Chapter 4 for more information.
You see a type 11 or memory error message (Macintosh)
Possible causeSolution
You may need to increase
the memory allocation for
your application, EPSON
Monitor2, or both.
Choose GetInfo from the File menu when your application is
active and increase the memory requirements. See Chapter 4 for
more information. Or turn off background printing (you won’t be
able to use Monitor2).
6-9
Troubleshooting
A portion of your image doesn’t print (Macintosh)
Possible causeSolution
Your system doesn’t have
enough available memory.
You may need to increase
the memory allocation for
your application, EPSON
Monitor2, or both.
Printing is too slow
Possible causeSolution
Your printer software
options are set incorrectly.
Your system doesn’t have
enough resources.
You’re using background
printing on a Macintosh.
Your port settings are
incorrect in Windows 95.
Close any other applications you are running or turn off
background printing.
Choose GetInfo from the File menu and increase the memory
requirements. See Chapter 4 for more information. Or turn off
background printing (you won’t be able to use Monitor2).
For faster printing, try the following:
◗Set Print
◗Turn MicroWeave off.
◗Turn High
◗Choose No
◗Choose Black ink.
See Chapters 1 and 2 for more information.
◗Clear space on your hard disk drive or run a defragmentation
utility.
◗Don’t run too many applications at the same time.
◗Turn off virtual memory.
◗Increase your system’s memory (RAM)
Choose GetInfo from the File menu and increase the memory
requirements for
information. Or turn off background printing (you won’t be able to
use Monitor2).
Change your default spool directory and disable port settings as
described in Chapter 4.
Quality to Economy.
Speed on.
Halftoning.
EPSON Monitor2. See Chapter 4 for more
Your printer switches to the modem port or won’t confirm on the printer port
(Macintosh)
Possible causeSolution
Your system has extension
conflicts.
You’re using an AppleTalk
cable.
Make sure AppleTalk
disable the AppleShare, FileShare, and PrinterShare extensions.
Set your printer and any unused printers to the printer port. Then
restart your system.
Make sure you’re using a standard Apple System Peripheral-8
cable, and it’s securely connected at both ends.
®
is inactive. In the Extensions Manager,
6-10
Troubleshooting
Your printer icon doesn’t appear in the Chooser (Macintosh)
Possible causeSolution
Your system has extension
conflicts.
When you select your printer in the Chooser, you see a message that it can’t be
used
Possible causeSolution
A system crash may have
corrupted your printer
software.
You get a type 39 error on the Macintosh
Possible causeSolution
You’re using System 7.5.2Run a printer check as described on page 6-2. If the printer works
In the Extensions Manager, disable Quick Draw GX. Make sure
EPSON Monitor2 and EPSON Stylus Color are enabled, then restart
your Macintosh.
In your Extensions folder, delete
Monitor2, and the EPSON folder. Then reinstall the printer driver
software.
correctly, remove and reinstall your printer driver software. To
remove it, delete
EPSON folder from your Extensions folder. Then reinstall the
driver. You may also need to upgrade your system software.
EPSON Stylus (EX), EPSON Monitor2, and the
EPSON Stylus (EX), EPSON
Fixing Paper Problems
You can avoid most paper handling problems by doing the
following:
◗Use smooth, high-quality media designed for ink jet
printers that meets the media specifications in the
Appendix.
◗Follow all loading and handling instructions included with
the media.
◗Load the media with the printable side face up, as described
in the Quick Setup guide or Chapter 3.
If you have problems with paper feeding, paper jams, or ejected
paper, check here for solutions.
6-11
Troubleshooting
Paper doesn’t feed
Try thisThen do this
Remove the stack of paper
from the sheet feeder
Multiple pages feed at the same time
Try thisThen do this
Remove the stack of paper. ◗Make sure the paper isn’t too thin (see the paper specifications
Check that the paper:
◗Isn’t curled or creased.
◗Isn’t too old (see Chapter 3 or your paper packaging for more
information).
◗Isn’t loaded above the arrow on the left edge guide.
◗Isn’t jammed inside the printer. (If the S paper out light is
flashing, paper is jammed.)
Then reload the paper as described in Chapter 3, making sure the
left edge guide is adjusted to fit the paper’s width.
in the Appendix).
◗Fan the edges of the stack of paper to separate the sheets.
◗Reload the paper as described in the
Chapter 3.
◗If too many copies of a page or document are printing, check
the Copies settings in both the printer settings dialog box and
your application program. See Chapter 1 for more information.
Quick Setup
guide and
Paper jams inside the printer
Try thisThen do this
Turn off your printer, open
the cover, and remove all
the paper that’s inside,
including any small pieces
that may have torn off.
Reload the paper as described in the
Chapter 3. If your paper jams frequently, make sure you:
◗Use smooth, high-quality paper, loaded printable side up.
◗Fan the stack and then even the edges before loading it.
◗Don’t load paper above the arrow mark on the left edge guide.
◗Adjust the left edge guide to fit the width of your paper.
6-12
Quick Setup
guide and
Paper doesn’t eject fully or is wrinkled
Possible causeSolution
If the paper doesn’t eject
fully, you may have set the
wrong paper size.
If it’s wrinkled when it
comes out, the paper may
be damp or too thin.
Press the E load/eject button to eject the paper. Then make sure
you select the correct paper size in your application or printer
software. (See the paper specifications in the Appendix for the
paper sizes you can print with.)
See the paper specifications in the Appendix for paper thicknesses
you can print with, as well as environmental requirements for
storage.
Solving Miscellaneous Printout
Problems
If your printout results are not what you expected, try these
solutions.
Characters are incorrect or garbled
Possible causeSolution
Your printer is not the
Windows default printer.
Your printer is not selected
in the Macintosh Chooser.
Printing is stalled in Spool
Manager (Windows).
If you’re using background
printing on a Macintosh,
spooled data may be
corrupted.
AppleTalk is activated on a
Macintosh.
The interface cable is not
securely connected.
You’re using a switch box
with your printer.
Select your printer as the default Windows printer. See your
Windows documentation or online help for instructions.
Open the Chooser and select your printer. See the
guide for instructions.
Delete the stalled print jobs in Spool Manager following the
instructions in Chapter 4. Then try printing again.
Open the Extensions folder, EPSON folder, and Spool folder. Then
delete any queued files. Increase the memory requirements for
EPSON Monitor2, following the instructions in Chapter 4.
If your printer is connected to the printer port, open the Chooser
and make sure AppleTalk is inactive.
Turn off your printer and computer. Then make sure the cable is
connected securely and meets the printer’s specifications.
Connect the printer directly to your computer and try printing
again.
Troubleshooting
Quick Setup
.
6-13
Troubleshooting
The margins are incorrect
Possible causeSolution
Margins are set incorrectly
in your software
application.
Paper settings in the printer
software are incorrect for
your paper size.
The image is inverted as if viewed in a mirror
Possible causeSolution
You used a Flip
option in your application
software or the printer
software.
Horizontal
The printer prints blank pages
Possible causeSolution
Your printer is not the
Windows default printer.
Your printer is not selected
in the Macintosh Chooser.
Paper settings in the printer
software are incorrect for
your paper size.
The print head nozzles are
clogged.
Check your software documentation for instructions on selecting
the correct margins for your paper size. Make sure the margins are
within the printable area of the page. See the Appendix for more
information.
Select the correct paper settings for your paper size. Make sure
the Printable Area setting is correct for your project. See Chapters
1 and 3 for more information.
Turn off the FlipHorizontal or mirror setting in your application
software or the printer software. See Chapter 2 for information.
Select your printer as the default Windows printer. See your
Windows documentation or online help for instructions.
Open the Chooser and select your printer. See the
guide for instructions.
Select the correct paper settings for your paper size. See
Chapter 1 for more information.
Clean the print heads following the instructions in Chapter 5.
Quick Setup
6-14
Something on the page is wrong or missing
Possible causeSolution
Settings in your application
software are incorrect.
The interface cable in not
connected properly.
You have the wrong port
selected on your
Macintosh.
Your Macintosh has a
built-in modem.
Adjust the settings in your application
Make sure the cable is securely connected to both the printer and
computer.
If your Macintosh has only one serial port, open the Chooser, click
the EPSON Stylus (EX) icon, and then select the modem port.
Connect the interface cable to the printer port. Then open the
Chooser, click the EPSON Stylus (EX) icon, and then select the
printer port.
ResolutionMaximum 720 dpi × 720 dpi
Print directionBidirectional with logic seeking
Control codeESC/P Raster
Line spacing1/6 inch, programmable in 1/360-inch increments
Paper feed speed66.6 milliseconds per 1/6-inch line
Input buffer64KB
Character tablesThe characters for PC437 (US, Standard Europe) and PC850
magenta)
20 inches per second (printable area 8.26 inches)
Print qualityAvailable dots
180 dpi1488
360 dpi2976
720 dpi5952
™
(Multilingual) can be selected using the following procedure:
When the printer is off, hold down the
the P power button. Then release both buttons. This changes the
character table to PC850. Repeat the procedure to change it back to
PC437. You can run a printer check as described on page 6-2 to verify
the current character table.
R cleaning button and press
A-1
Specifications
Paper
Paper typeSizePaper typesThicknessWeight
Single sheetsLetter (8.5 × 11 inches)
Plain bond paper and
special ink jet papers
distributed by
EPSON
Transparencies,
glossy paper, and
glossy film
distributed by
EPSON
distributed by
EPSON
Plain bond paper or
air mail paper
Ink jet cards
distributed by
EPSON
0.003 to 0.004 inch
(0.08 to 0.11 mm)
0.006 to 0.017 inch
(0.16 to 0.43 mm)
17 to 24 lb
(64 to 90 g/m
12 to 20 lb
(45 to 75 g/m
2
)
2
)
Note:
Since the quality of any particular brand or type of paper may be changed by the manufacturer at
any time,
samples of paper stock before purchasing large quantities or printing large jobs.
Poor quality paper may reduce print quality and cause paper jams and other problems. If you
encounter problems, switch to a higher grade of paper.
Do not load curled or folded paper.
EPSON ink jet papers and other special media are only usable under normal conditions:
Printouts on
EPSON cannot attest to the quality of any non-EPSON brand or type of paper. Always test
Temperature: 59 to 77°F (15 to 25°C)
Humidity:40 to 60% RH
EPSON Photo Quality Glossy Film should be stored under the following conditions:
Temperature: 59 to 86°F (15 to 30°C)
Humidity:20 to 60% RH
A-2
Printable area
A
Specifications
B-L
B-R
C
A:The minimum top margin is 0.12 inch (3.0 mm).
When loading multiple sheets of EPSON Photo Quality Glossy Film, the minimum top margin is 1.2
inches (30 mm).
B:The minimum left margin is 0.12 inch (3.0 mm).
The minimum right margin for letter and legal size paper is 0.35 inch (9.0 mm). The minimum right margin
for other sizes of paper is 0.12 inch (3.0 mm).
The minimum right margin for envelopes is as follows:
0.28 inch (7 mm) for DL envelopes.
1.10 inches (28 mm) for No. 10 envelopes.
0.12 inch (3 mm) for C6 envelopes.
C:The minimum bottom margin is 0.54 inch (14.0 mm).
Note:
Always load paper into the sheet feeder short edge first. However, envelopes should be loaded
long edge first.
Print capacity*540 pages/A4 (ISO/IEC 10561 Letter Pattern
Cartridge life2 years from production date (if unopened)
Storage
temperature
Transit
temperature
Freezing
temperature**
Dimensions0.7 (W) × 2.1(D) × 1.5 (H) inches
*The print capacity may vary, depending on how often you use the print head cleaning function.
**It thaws and is usable after approximately 3 hours at 77 °F (25 °C).
at 360 dpi)
(within 6 months after opening package, at 77 °F (25 °C))
–4 to 104 °F (–20 to 40 °C)
1 month at 104 °F (40 °C)
–22 to 140 °F (–30 to 60 °C)
1 month at 104 °F (40 °C)
120 hours at 140 °F (60 °C)
3.2 °F (–16 °C)–0.4 °F (–18 °C)
19.8 (W) × 52.7(D) × 38.5 (H) mm
Caution:
To ensure good results, use genuine EPSON ink cartridges. Other products may cause damage
to your printer not covered by EPSON’s warranty.
Weight11.5 pounds (5.2 kg) without the ink cartridges
A-4
2
) paper
Electrical
Specification120V Model220−240V Model
Input voltage range103.5 to 132V198 to 264V
Rated frequency range50 to 60 Hz
Input frequency range49.5 to 60.5 Hz
Rated current0.4A0.2A
Power consumptionApprox. 15W (ISO/IEC 10561 Letter Pattern)
Note:
Check the label on the back of the printer for the voltage of your printer.
Environmental
TemperatureOperation: 50 to 95 °F (10 to 35 °C)
Storage:
HumidityOperation: 20 to 80% RH (without condensation)
Storage: 5 to 85% RH (stored in shipping container, without
condensation)
–4 to 140 °F (–20 to 60 °C), stored in shipping container
1 month at 104 °F (40 °C)
120 hours at 140 °F (60 °C)
Specifications
Safety Approvals
Safety standardsUL 1950 with D3, CSA C22.2 No.950 with D3
EMCFCC part 15 subpart B class B, CSA C108.8 class B
InterfaceYour printer is equipped with an 8-bit parallel interface and a serial
interface.
Parallel interfaceThe built-in parallel interface has the following characteristics:
Adaptable connector: 57-30360 Amphenol Connector or equivalent
Synchronization: Refer to the IEEE-1284 specification
Handshaking: Refer to the IEEE-1284 specification
Signal level: IEEE-1284 Level 1 device
Data transmission timing: Refer to the IEEE-1284 specification
Serial interfaceThe printer’s built-in serial interface is based on the RS-423 standard.
InitializationThe printer can be initialized (returned to a fixed set of conditions) in
This interface has the following characteristics:
Standard: Based on RS-423
Synchronization: Synchronous
Bit rate: Approx. 900 Kbps
Handshaking: X-ON/X-OFF DTR protocol
Word format:
Data bit: 8 bits
Parity bit: None
Start bit: 1 bit
Stop bit: 1 bit
Connector: 8-pin mini-circular connector
Recommended cable: Apple System Peripheral-8 cable (Part number
M0197)
these ways:
Hardware
initialization
Software
initialization
Hardware
initialization
Software
initialization
∗ The printer is turned on.
∗ The printer receives an INIT
interface.
∗ Software sends the ESC @ (initialize the printer) command.
signal from the parallel
When the printer is turned on, the printer mechanism is initialized,
the input and print buffers are cleared, and all settings return to their
default values. However, the printer mechanism is not initialized if the
printer is turned on within 10 seconds after being turned off. In this
case, the printer caps the print head, and ejects any paper in the paper
path.
Software initialization clears the print buffer and returns all settings to
their default values. However, software initialization does not initialize
the printer mechanism or clear the data buffer.
A-6
Glossary
bandingThe horizontal lines that sometimes appear in a printed image.
See also MicroWeave.
bidirectionalMoving the print head from left to right and right to left, for
faster output.
bufferThe portion of the printer’s memory used to store data before
printing it.
character tableA collection of letters, numbers, and symbols that provides you
with the characters used in a particular language.
CMYKCyan (blue-green), magenta, yellow, and black. These colored
inks are used to create printed colors. The addition of light
magenta and light cyan increases the accuracy of photographic
images for virtual continuous-tone printing.
ColorSyncMacintosh software that is designed to help you get WYSIWIG
(what you see is what you get) output. This software prints
colors as you see them on your screen.
defaultA value or setting that takes effect when the equipment is
turned on, reset, or initialized.
ditheringA halftoning method in which dots are arranged in an orderly
pattern. Dithering works best for printing images with solid
colors, such as charts and graphs. See also halftoning.
dpiDots per inch. The dpi measures the resolution. See also
resolution.
driverA software program that sends instructions to a computer
device to tell it what to do. For example, your printer driver
accepts print data from your image processing application and
sends instructions to the printer on how to print this data.
G-1
Glossary
Error DiffusionThis halftoning setting smooths out edges by randomly placing
dots of varying colors. This has the opposite effect of the Finest
Detail setting.
ESC/P RasterA version of the ESC/P (Epson Standard Code for Printers)
command language, which gives you control of your printer
from your computer. Commands in this language produce
enhanced graphics printing.
Finest DetailThis setting automatically makes your printed images sharper
and clearer. This has the opposite effect of the Error Diffusion
setting. Be aware that this may increase the time required for
printing.
fontA style of type designated by a name.
gamutThe range of colors that a device (such as a printer or monitor)
can accurately reproduce.
grayscaleA scale of shades of gray from black to white. Grayscale is used
to represent colors when printing with black ink only.
halftoningA method of using dot patterns to represent an image.
Halftoning makes it possible to produce varying shades of gray
using only black dots, or a nearly infinite array of colors using
only a few colors of dots.
host systemThe computer connected directly to the printer in a network.
initializationProcess that returns the printer to its defaults (fixed set of
conditions). This happens every time you turn on or reset the
printer.
ink jetA method of printing in which images, lines, letters, or symbols
are formed by precisely spraying ink onto paper.
interfaceThe connection between the computer and a peripheral such as
a printer. Some printers have two interfaces, parallel and serial.
A parallel interface transmits data one byte, or eight bits, at a
time. A serial interface transmits data one bit at a time.
G-2
mediaMaterials upon which data is printed, such as envelopes, plain
paper, special paper, and transparencies.
Micro PiezoInk jet technology that uses an electronic pulse to precisely force
the ink through the print head. This results in smaller, cleaner
dots, sharp lines, and crisp text.
MicroWeavePrinting technology that produces images in fine increments to
reduce the possibility of banding. See also banding.
parallel interfaceSee interface.
print queuePrint jobs that are sent to the printer while it is busy are stored
in a waiting line, or print queue, until they can be printed.
print serverThe computer connected to the printer. It receives the jobs and
then distributes them to the assigned printer. It also holds extra
print jobs while the printer is busy. See also print queue.
printable areaThe area of a page on which the printer can print. It is smaller
than the physical size of the page due to margins.
Glossary
printer driverSee driver.
RAMRandom Access Memory. The area of your computer’s memory
that runs programs and stores data.
resetTo return a printer to its defaults either by sending a command
or an INIT signal, or by turning the printer off and then back
on.
resolutionThe number of dots per inch used to represent an image.
ROMRead Only Memory. Memory area in your printer or computer
that cannot be modified. ROM retains its contents when you
turn off the printer or computer.
saturationThe depth or vibrancy of a color; the amount of gray.
serial interfaceSee interface.
G-3
Glossary
spoolThe process by which the printer driver converts the print data
into codes that your printer understands. This data is then sent
to the printer directly or to the print server.
Spool ManagerAn
that your printer understands. See also spool.
Status MonitorAn
such as paper out or the amount of ink remaining before
printing.
EPSON software program that converts print data into codes
EPSON software program that displays the printer’s status,