Epson EXPRESSION 1600, EXPRESSION 1600 Pro Reference Guide

This is an Acrobat version of the Online Reference Guide in HTML format supplied on CD with the scanner.
Scanner Software
Reference Guide
Scanner Software
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein.
Neither SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION nor its affiliates shall be liable to the purchaser of this product or third parties for damages, losses, costs, or expenses incurred by the purchaser or third parties as a result of: accident, misuse, or abuse of this product or unauthorized modifications, repairs, or alterations to this product.
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION and its affiliates shall not be liable against any damages or problems arising from the use of any options or any consumable products other than those designated as Original EPSON Products or EPSON Approved Products by SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
EPSON is a registered trademark of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION. IBM and PS/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. Macintosh is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc. Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States of America and other countries. Presto! is a trademark of NewSoft Technology Corporation.
General Notice: Other product names used herein are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies.
Copyright © 1999 by SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION, Nagano, Japan.
Reference Guide
ii

Contents

Introduction
Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
About This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Chapter 1 Scanning Basics
Main Window and Preview Window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
Main window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Preview window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Optimizing Image Scanning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
Manually optimizing images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5
Displaying a preview image. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Adjusting the Highlight Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Adjusting the Shadow Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Adjusting the Gamma Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-9
Applying a Preset Tone Curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-10
Adjusting the Gray Balance Intensity Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13
Adjusting the Saturation Setting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
Using the Tone Curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-15
Saving your own tone curve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-18
Deleting a customized tone curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19
Closing the Tone Correction dialog box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
Optimizing OCR Scanning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19
Scanning text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
Improving character recognition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20
If you still have problems.... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21
Potential text recognition problems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22
Chapter 2 Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
EPSON TWAIN Pro Main Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
iii
Document Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Image Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Image Type list. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Image Type button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Destinations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Destination list. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Destination button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Changing Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Source and Target image sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Previewing Images. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Using the Preview Window Preview Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Zoom preview button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Return to full preview button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Return to zoom preview button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
Marquees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
Making and modifying marquees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
Marquee buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Delete marquee button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Duplicate marquee button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Auto locate button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
Marquee number indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
Using the Adjust Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
Auto Exposure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
Image Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
Tone Correction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Color Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32
Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
Focus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34
Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36
Scan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39
Scan All . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39
Chapter 3 Calibrating Your System
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Calibrating Your Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
For Windows 98 users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
iv
For Windows 95 and NT 4.0 users: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
For Macintosh users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Using ICM (For Windows 98/95 Users) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7
For Windows 98 users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
For Windows 95 users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Using ColorSync (For Macintosh Users) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-9
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting
Problems and Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
Scanning Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
Image is dark, with little or no detail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
You cannot scan an image or you only get a few dots for the
scanned image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Moiré (cross-hatch) patterns appear in the scanned image 4-3
Scanned image is too large.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Colors differ from the original.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Poor character recognition during OCR scanning. . . . . . . . 4-4
Software Operation Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
You cannot start EPSON TWAIN Pro. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
You can’t select optional equipment (Auto Document Feeder or
Transparency Unit).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
Pressing the Start button does not start Scanning. . . . . . . . 4-5
Glossary
Index
v
vi

Introduction

Features

The CD-ROM that comes with your scanner contains the EPSON scanner software suite, including EPSON TWAIN Pro and TWAIN Pro Network (The network version of EPSON TWAIN Pro). The software suite is the perfect companion for your EPSON scanner. Using your scanner and the software from the CD-ROM, you can scan images in color, grayscale, or black and white, and save them as files or print them out. Other software such as EPSON Scanner Monitor and PageManager for EPSON support the Start Button feature to make scanning much easier. EPSON Scan Server allows your scanner to be used over a network.
The software supports the following EPSON scanners:
EPSON Expression 1600/1600Pro
EPSON TWAIN Pro and EPSON TWAIN Pro Network
directly control all of the features of your EPSON scanner. This program is the standard cross-platform interface for other applications.
The CD-ROM also contains other applications that let you use your scanner in exciting new ways. For detailed information, refer to the supporting documentation.
EPSON Scanner Monitor allows your scanner to access
software that supports the Start Button feature.
EPSON Screen Calibration utility allows you to calibrate your
scanner and monitor to reproduce images identical to the originals.
Introduction
1
PageManager for EPSON is TWAIN-compliant software that
supports the Start Button feature. This feature allows you to scan and send data to a target application with a single push of the Start button. For more information on PageManager, see your PageManager documentation.

About This Guide

The information in this guide is divided into six chapters, with a glossary and index provided for your reference.
Chapter 1 explains the basic steps of scanning.
Chapter 2 provides a complete description of EPSON TWAIN
Pro and TWAIN Pro Network features. Refer to Chapter 2 when making scanning settings.
Chapter 3 explains how to calibrate your monitor to match
your EPSON scanner. If you notice that colors on your screen or in your printout do not match the original image, see this chapter.
Chapter 4 contains troubleshooting information. If your
software does not operate properly or scanned images are not what you expect, see this chapter.
Notes
contain important information and useful tips about your
scanner and software.
To set up and use the scanner, see your scanner's EPSON TWAIN Pro and EPSON TWAIN Pro Network online help can also provide you with information on making settings in EPSON TWAIN Pro or EPSON TWAIN Pro Network.
2
Introduction
User's Guide
.
Chapter 1

Scanning Basics

Main Window and Preview Window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
Main window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
Preview window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
Optimizing Image Scanning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
Manually optimizing images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5
Displaying a preview image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6
Adjusting the Highlight Setting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7
Adjusting the Shadow Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-8
Adjusting the Gamma Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-9
Applying a Preset Tone Curve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-10
Adjusting the Gray Balance Intensity Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-13
Adjusting the Saturation Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-15
Using the Tone Curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-15
Saving your own tone curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-18
Deleting a customized tone curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19
Closing the Tone Correction dialog box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19
Optimizing OCR Scanning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19
Scanning text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19
Improving character recognition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-20
If you still have problems... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-21
Potential text recognition problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-22
Scanning Basics
1-1

Main Window and Preview Window

EPSON TWAIN Pro and EPSON TWAIN Pro Network have two main windows. The EPSON TWAIN Pro window or the EPSON TWAIN Pro Network window (main window) and the Preview window.
Note:
All settings and functions available from the two main windows are the same for both EPSON TWAIN Pro and EPSON TWAIN Pro Network. Although most of the illustrations and explanations in this guide are for the EPSON TWAIN Pro, they also apply to EPSON TWAIN Pro Network.

Main window

1-2
Scanning Basics
The main window gives you access to the controls, where you can make basic settings, such as Document Source, the type of the material you are scanning, how you are scanning, output destination, scanned image size, and so on. If you want to specify the areas of the images to scan or you want to see the effects of your settings before scanning, click window and display the preview images in the window.
Preview
to open the Preview

Preview window

In the Preview window, there are more options available to give you greater controls over your scanning image. Powerful tools are available to help you adjust tones, colors, focus and other elements to optimize your images.
Scanning Basics
1-3

Optimizing Image Scanning

EPSON TWAIN Pro can automatically adjust and optimize the exposures and colors of scanned images during scanning. You can also make adjustments manually with the image quality adjustment tools in EPSON TWAIN Pro’s Preview window. This section provides general information on optimizing images with these tools.
EPSON TWAIN Pro Preview window
Note for Macintosh users:
Most illustrations shown in this section are for Windows, so they may vary in appearance from what actually appears on your screen. The instructions are the same, except as noted.
1-4
Scanning Basics

Manually optimizing images

To optimize images manually, adjust the following EPSON TWAIN Pro settings in the order specified below:
Adjust the brightness and contrast
1. Adjust the Highlight and Shadow settings in the Image
Controls dialog box. See “Adjusting the Highlight Setting” on page 1-7 and “Adjusting the Shadow Setting” on page 1-8.
2. Adjust the Gamma setting in the Image Controls dialog box.
See “Adjusting the Gamma Setting” on page 1-9.
3. Adjust the tone curve with a predefined tone correction
setting in the Tone Correction dialog box. See “Applying a Preset Tone Curve” on page 1-10.
Make color adjustments
4. Adjust the Gray Balance Intensity setting in the Color
Adjustment dialog box. See “Adjusting the Gray Balance Intensity Setting” on page 1-13.
5. Adjust the Saturation setting in the Color Adjustment dialog
box. See “Adjusting the Saturation Setting” on page 1-15.
6. Manually adjust the tone curve for individual colors in the
Tone Correction dialog box. See “Using the Tone Curve” on page 1-15.
To make the following adjustments in EPSON TWAIN Pro, you need to display a preview image in the Preview window. See the following section for details.
Scanning Basics
1-5

Displaying a preview image

The EPSON TWAIN Pro Preview window shows you how your adjustments will affect the image as you make them. The Preview window is also the starting point for accessing the Image Controls and Color Adjustment dialog boxes that contain tools for optimizing your image.
Note:
See “Previewing Images” on page 2-17 for Preview window options, and “Configuration” on page 2-36 for information about how to control preview image quality.
1. After selecting the
Destination
prescanning. If the Preview window is not open, it opens and begins prescanning. A preview image of the document appears on your screen.
Note:
Make sure the Fast Preview check box is clear in the Configuration dialog box to ensure a high-quality preview.
2. Click one of the buttons below to open the dialog box with the image optimization tools you need.
Document Source, Image Type
in the main window, click
Image Controls button
Color Adjustment button
Tone Correction button
Preview
, and
to start
1-6
Scanning Basics

Adjusting the Highlight Setting

Highlights are the brightest areas of an image.
1. In the Image Controls dialog box, click the eyedropper button under
Highlight
.
The pointer changes to an eyedropper, with movement restricted to within the Preview window.
2. Move the eyedropper to the location you want to select as the highlight point and click it.
The brightness of the pixel at the point you click is set as the highlight level, and the other parts of the image are adjusted accordingly.
Scanning Basics
1-7
3. To change the highlight level (brightness) of the point you selected, move the value in the text box. You can enter a value between 61 and 490 for the highlight.
Note:
See “Image Controls” on page 2-27 for further information on adjusting the highlight level.
Highlight
slider left or right, or enter a

Adjusting the Shadow Setting

Shadows, the darkest areas of an image, are the opposite of highlights.
1. In the Image Controls dialog box, click the eyedropper button under
Shadow
.
1-8
The pointer changes to an eyedropper, with movement restricted to within the Preview window.
Scanning Basics
2. Move the eyedropper to the location you want to select as the shadow point, and then click.
The brightness of the pixel at the point you click is set as the shadow level, and the other parts of the image are adjusted accordingly.
3. To change the shadow level (darkness) of the point you selected, move the in the text box. You can enter a value between 0 and 60 for the shadow.
Note:
See “Image Controls” on page 2-27 for further information on adjusting the shadow level.
Shadow
slider left or right, or enter a value

Adjusting the Gamma Setting

Gamma is the difference in contrast between the light tones and dark tones of an image. Any change you make in the gamma level only affects the mid-tones of the image.
Scanning Basics
1-9
To change the gamma level of the image, move the slider left or right, or enter a value in the text box.
You can enter a value between 50 and 500 for the gamma.
Note:
See “Image Controls” on page 2-27 for further information on adjusting the gamma level.
Gamma

Applying a Preset Tone Curve

You can finely adjust the contrast within an image by applying one of the preset tone curves. This allows more control over the image when used in conjunction with the Auto Exposure settings in the Image Controls dialog box. The tone correction list in the Tone Correction dialog box provides the six most common tone correction curves, described below.
Linear
A linear tone curve has no tone correction. Use this setting if you are satisfied with the tone of the preview image.
1-10
Scanning Basics
Lighten
Adjusts darker images (like underexposed film) to make them slightly brighter.
Darken
Adjusts brighter images (like overexposed film) to make them slightly darker.
Scanning Basics
1-11
Flat Contrast
Flattens high contrast images to make them look more natural.
High Contrast
Increases the contrast of dull images.
1-12
Scanning Basics
Open Shadow
Improves details in the dark areas of images.
Note:
See “Using the Tone Curve” on page 1-15 and “Tone Correction” on page 2-29 for more information on tone correction.

Adjusting the Gray Balance Intensity Setting

Gray balance makes it possible to remove a cast (tint) from a specific color.
Scanning Basics
1-13
1. In the Color Adjustment dialog box, click the eyedropper button under
The pointer changes to an eyedropper, with movement restricted to within the Preview window.
2. Move the eyedropper to a location that contains the color whose gray balance intensity you want to adjust, and then click.
The color you selected appears in the two boxes below the
Gray Balance Intensity
Gray Balance Intensity
slider.
.
3. To change the gray balance intensity level of the color you selected, move the slider left or right, or enter a value in the text box.
You can enter a value between 0 and 100. Changing the value causes the color in the right hand box to change accordingly. Your changes are also reflected in the image in the Preview window.
Note:
See “Color Adjustment” on page 2-32 for more information on adjusting the gray balance intensity level.
1-14
Scanning Basics

Adjusting the Saturation Setting

Saturation is the density of a color. Higher saturation makes the color appear richer, while lower saturation makes it appear paler.
To change the saturation level of the image, move the slider left or right, or input a value in the text box.
You can enter a value between -100 (lowest color density) and 100 (highest color density).
Note:
See “Color Adjustment” on page 2-32 for more information on adjusting the saturation level.

Using the Tone Curve

The tone curve provides you with a versatile means for adjusting the intensity of the colors of the image being scanned. You can adjust the shadow, mid-tone, and highlight values, which helps to ensure well-balanced coloring of the image.
Saturation
Scanning Basics
1-15
Note:
Use of the tone curve is recommended for fine adjustments after you have previewed the image and adjusted the highlights and the shadows using Auto Exposure and the Image Controls dialog box. Use of the tone curve to make initial settings is not recommended.
The Tone Correction button is unavailable whenever
is selected as the Pixel Depth and
White
None
Black &
is selected for the
Halftone.
The tone curve is located in the Tone Correction dialog box, which appears when you click the Tone Correction button in the EPSON TWAIN Advanced menu window. How to use each of the controls in the Tone Correction dialog box is described below.
Tone Correction button
1-16
Tone Correction dialog box
Scanning Basics

Channels

Click an option button under channels to select the color whose tone curve you want to adjust. When the master channel at the top is selected, your adjustments affect all three colors. Selecting one of the other channels allows you to adjust red, green, or blue only.

Tone curve editor

Moving the mouse pointer into the tone curve editor causes it to change to a finger. Use this pointer to drag any of the five points in the curve and change its shape. The x-axis of the curve is the brightness of the original (input values) while the y-axis is the brightness of the scanned image (output values).
To change the tone curve back to its default, select tone correction list.
Linear

Output values

These are the current values for output data in accordance with the current locations of the points inside the tone curve editor. These values change when you drag points in the tone curve editor, or you can enter in values here to change the shape of the tone curve. Each value can be adjusted within the range of 0 to 255.
Note:
Each output value name has a check box to the left of it. Highlight and Shadow are always selected, but you can select or clear 1/4 Tone, Midtone, and 3/4 Tone by clicking their check boxes.
When a value’s check box is clear, its point on the tone curve editor automatically shifts to smooth out the tone curve when one of the other points is moved.
When a value’s check box is selected, it means that its point is fixed and it will not shift when other points are moved.
in the
Scanning Basics
1-17

Tone correction list

Use this list box to select a preset tone curve. There are six preset tone curves shown below, and you can add your own curves to the list using the procedure in the next section, “Saving Your Own Tone Curve.”
Curve Name
Linear 245 192 128 64 8 Default
Lighten 245 193 133 74 4 Lightens dark
Darken 245 152 82 38 11 Darkens
Flat Contrast
High Contrast
Open Shadow
Highlight 1/4
Tone
245 182 129 72 2 Reduces
245 204 129 51 2 Increases
245 193 129 80 5 Lightens dark
Midtone 3/4
Tone
Shadow Description
When you select a curve from the tone correction list, the settings in the Tone Correction dialog box change accordingly.

Saving your own tone curve

Use the following procedure to assign a name to a tone curve you customized and to save it for later use:
1. Make the tone curve settings you want. This causes the name shown in the tone correction list to change to
User Defined
curve
image
bright image
contrast
contrast
shadows
.
2. After customizing the tone curve, enter a name for the new curve (up to 32 characters) in the list box.
3. Click
to save your new tone curve settings under the
Save
name you specified.
1-18
Scanning Basics

Deleting a customized tone curve

Use the following procedure to delete a custom tone curve. You cannot delete the six preset tone patterns.
1. Use the tone correction list to select the custom tone curve you want to delete.
2. Click
3. In the confirmation dialog box that appears, click
Delete
the curve.
.
Yes

Closing the Tone Correction dialog box

You can close the Tone Correction dialog box by clicking either
or
OK
Cancel
Clicking OK applies the current Tone Correction dialog box settings and closes the dialog box.
Clicking current dialog box settings. Clicking the upper right corner of the dialog box has the same affect as clicking
.
Cancel
Cancel
closes the dialog box without applying the
button in the
close
.

Optimizing OCR Scanning

This section gives you suggestions and recommended settings in order to improve OCR (optical character recognition) scanning results.
to delete

Scanning text

Make sure you select in the EPSON TWAIN Pro window.
OCR
for both
Image Type
Scanning Basics
and
Destination
1-19
If the recognition rate is not satisfactory with the default settings, follow these steps to change settings:

Improving character recognition

1. In the EPSON TWAIN Pro main window, make sure selected in both the Image Type and Destination list boxes. Then click the box appears.
2. In the Image Type dialog box, select and then click OK.
3. In the EPSON TWAIN Pro window, click the Image Controls button to display the Image Controls dialog box.
Image Type
Image Controls button
button. The Image Type dialog
for
None
B/W Option
Preview
. Then click
OCR
is
,
1-20
Scanning Basics
Image Controls dialog box
4. Use the
Threshold
slider to change the threshold value, monitoring the results of your changes in the Preview window. Adjusting the threshold value can make it easier for OCR to recognize characters.

If you still have problems...

1. In the EPSON TWAIN Pro window, increase the Resolution value to 400. Remember that scanning at higher resolution takes longer and may not greatly increase the recognition rate.
2. If you still have problems, try using the enhancement tools in your OCR software to make adjustments.
Scanning Basics
1-21

Potential text recognition problems

The quality of the text in your original document greatly effects OCR results.
The following types of originals can make recognition difficult and should be avoided if possible:
Items that have been copied from other copies
Faxes
Text with tightly-spaced characters or line pitch
Text that is in tables or underlined
Cursive or italic fonts, and font sizes less than 8 points
Remember that OCR software cannot recognize handwritten characters.
1-22
Scanning Basics
Chapter 2

Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features

Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
EPSON TWAIN Pro Main Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
Document Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
Image Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
Image Type list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
Image Type button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7
Destinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10
Destination list. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11
Destination button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
Changing Resolution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
Source and Target image sizes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
Previewing Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17
Using the Preview Window Preview Buttons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-19
Zoom preview button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-19
Return to full preview button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-19
Return to zoom preview button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-20
Marquees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-20
Making and modifying marquees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-20
Marquee buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-23
Delete marquee button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-23
Duplicate marquee button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-23
Auto locate button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-24
Marquee number indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-25
Using the Adjust Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-26
Auto Exposure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-26
Image Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-27
Tone Correction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-29
Color Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-32
Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-33
Focus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-33
Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34
Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-36
Scan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-39
Scan All . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-39
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
2-1

Overview

When you start EPSON TWAIN Pro or EPSON TWAIN Pro Network through a TWAIN-compliant application, the following window appears on the screen:
Note for Macintosh users:
Most illustrations shown in this section are for Windows, so they may vary in appearance from what actually appears on your screen. The instructions are the same, except as noted
Note for EPSON TWAIN Pro Network users:
Although most illustrations and explanations of settings and functions in this guide are for EPSON TWAIN Pro, they also apply to EPSON TWAIN Pro Network.
The following sections describe the features of EPSON TWAIN Pro and EPSON TWAIN Pro Network.
Note:
Some settings may appear dimmed depending on your choice of settings and the features supported by your scanner.
2-2
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features

EPSON TWAIN Pro Main Window

The main window
The main window is the starting point to make detailed settings.
You can select parameters for a setting or select special functions
provided with EPSON TWAIN Pro to attain the highest quality
scanned images.
Note:
Online help also provides you with information on settings. Click the? button to access online help.
You cannot scan an image that exceeds the available memory or disk space. If you attempt to scan an image that is too large, an alert appears on the screen.
Before you begin scanning, you should calibrate your screen. For details, see Chapter 3, “Calibrating Your System.”
After an image is scanned, be sure to save or export it.
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
2-3

Document Sources

When scanning a reflective document placed on the document table of the scanner, leave the Document Source set to Other selections are available depending on what options are installed. These are the optional and
TPU for Neg. Film
is optional with the Expression 1600).
Note:
Uninstalled options are not displayed.
or
TPU for Pos. Film

Flatbed:

Choose this setting to use the document table of the scanner.

Auto Document Feeder:

Automatic Document Feeder
(the Transparency Unit
Flatbed
.
,
2-4
Choose this setting to use the optional Automatic Document Feeder.
Multi-page support with the Automatic Document Feeder
If you select Auto Document Feeder as the Document Source and click the
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
button, the following dialog box appears.
Scan
If you select
Single Page
, only one page is fed from the
Automatic Document Feeder and scanned.
If you select
All Pages
(default), all the pages are fed from the Automatic Document Feeder and scanned. The All Pages option may not work with some applications.

TPU for Neg. Film, TPU for Pos. Film:

Select one of these settings when using the Transparency Unit. If you are scanning negative film, select
TPU for Neg. Film
and if you are scanning positive film (or slides), select the
for Pos. Film
setting.

Image Types

Use the Image Type list or button to select the type of image to be scanned.
,
TPU

Image Type list

The Image Type list provides the following predefined settings. EPSON recommends you use the predefined settings first, then later improve the quality of the scanned image manually by making the detailed settings described in the following pages, if necessary. Click the arrows on the right to view all of the available settings.
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
2-5
36-bit Color (HiFi):
36-bit colors, best quality
Note:
This setting is available only with certain applications, such as
®
Adobe
PhotoShop®.
24-bit Color (Std):
24-bit colors, high quality
24-bit Color De-screening:
24-bit colors, high quality with de-screening to remove moiré patterns
Note:
A moiré is a cross-hatch pattern that appears on scanned images when scanning printed material. It is a result of interference that occurs due to the difference between the pitches of the scanning and the halftone screens.
12-bit Gray (HiFi):
12-bit gray, best quality
Note:
This setting is available only in certain applications, such as Adobe PhotoShop.
8-bit Gray (Std):
256 grays, high quality, and de-screening
Line Art:
Black and white, draft quality
2-6
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
OCR:
Black and white, best quality, Text Enhancement Technology
Copy & Fax:
Black and white, hard halftone, draft quality, Auto Area Segmentation

Image Type button

The Image Type button allows you to customize the Image Type settings. If you want to make detailed settings manually, use this feature.
Click the
Image Type
button. The following dialog box appears.
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
2-7
Image Type Name:
The names of predefined settings and any custom settings you have saved appear in the Image Type Name list.
Pixel Depth:
Select the scanning depth from:
36-bit Color, 24-bit Color, 12-bit Gray, 8-bit Gray, and Black & White
Scanning Mode:
.
Use this setting to select between speed and quality. provides the best quality image, while scanning with some loss of quality. Note that you can also change the scanning mode of the preview image using the procedure under "Configuration".
De-screening:
Select either On or are automatically removed from scanned images, but scanning takes longer.
Note:
A moiré is a cross-hatch pattern that appears on scanned images when scanning printed material. It is a result of interference that occurs due to the difference between the pitches of the scanning and the halftone screens.
Dropout:
Select a color to subtract from a black and white scan of a colored original. Proper use of dropout can improve the quality of your black and white scans. Available dropout options are:
None, Red, Green
provides faster
Draft
. When On is selected, moiré patterns
Off
, and
Blue
.
Best
2-8
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
Note:
Dropout is available only when Pixel Depth is set to or
Depending on the image you scan, you may need to adjust the Threshold setting in the Image Controls dialog box to enable this feature.
B/W Options:
Select from:
Text Enhancement Technology, Auto Area Segmentation
Text Enhancement Technology
To improve recognition accuracy during OCR (Optical Character Recognition) scanning, select this option. This function eliminates the document background from scans.
Auto Area Segmentation
To make grayscale images clearer and text recognition more accurate, select this option. This function separates text from graphics.
Black & White
, or
None
8-bit Gray
.
.
Note:
The B/W Option setting is available only when is selected as the Pixel Depth setting.
When you need neither TET nor AAS, select
Default is set to
To apply the settings you made, click OK. The Preview window displays the effects of the current settings except for
(Text Enhance Technology) and
TET
Segmentation) settings.
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
None
.
AAS
Black & White
.
None
(Auto Area
2-9
Halftone:
Select a halftone or dither setting to reproduce images using special dot patterns:
Mode A (Hard Tone), Mode B (Soft Tone), Mode C (Net Screen), Dither A (4 × 4 Bayer), Dither B (4 × 4 Spiral), Dither C (4 × 4 Net Screen), Dither D (8 × 4 Net Screen)
Note:
Halftone is available only when Pixel Depth is set to
.
White
, or
None
Black &
.
To cancel the settings, click
To save the settings you made as a group of custom settings, type a new name in the Image Type Name box, then click
To delete an Image Type setting, select the setting name to be deleted in the Image Type Name menu, then click
Cancel
.
Delete

Destinations

Select the destination, or output device, where the scanned image is to be printed or displayed using the Destination list or button.
Save
.
.
2-10
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features

Destination list

The Destination list contains the following predefined settings and any custom settings you have saved in the Destination dialog box. Click the arrows on the right to view all the available settings.
Resolution Unsharp
Destination name
Screen/ Web
Prepress 175 lpi
Prepress 150 lpi
Prepress 133 lpi
Prepress 120 lpi
LineWork Scan
EPSON Stylus Prin ter (Fine)
EPSON Stylus Prin ter (Photo)
Laser Printer 600 dpi 200 dpi on
Line drawings and halftone images
96 dpi (for Windows) 72 dpi (for Macintosh)
350 dpi 350 dpi off
300 dpi 300 dpi off
266 dpi 266 dpi off
240 dpi 240 dpi off
1200 dpi 600 dpi on
360 dpi 150 dpi on
720 dpi 300 dpi on
Photos
96 dpi (for Windows) 72 dpi (for Macintosh)
Mask
on
Fax 200 dpi 200 dpi off
OCR 300 dpi 300 dpi off
If you are using an EPSON Stylus printer and are printing scanned images with the Economy, Normal, or Fine Print Quality settings in your printer software, selecting EPSON Stylus Printer (Fine) is recommended. If you are printing with the SuperFine or Photo Print Quality settings, select EPSON Stylus Printer (Photo).
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
2-11
Note:
The effects of the Destination settings cannot be viewed in the Preview window.

Destination button

The Destination button allows you to customize the Destination settings. To make your own settings, such as scanning resolution, click this button.
The following dialog box appears.
Destination Name:
Predefined and custom setting names appear in the Destination menu.
Resolution:
Specify a scanning resolution for line drawing and halftone images, or photos.
Note:
When the Pixel Depth setting in the Image Type dialog box is set to
Black & White
effect and the Photo setting becomes irrelevant. For other Pixel Depth settings, the Photo setting takes effect and the Drawing/ Halftone setting becomes irrelevant.
2-12
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
, the Drawing/Halftone setting takes
To print your scanned document when Resolution is set to
Drawing/Halftone
the list as you select in the printer driver. To print your scanned document when Resolution is set to between 150 and 300 dpi. If you select a higher resolution, the
Photo
the output quality
The Resolution setting is closely related to the Image Size and Scale settings. If you change them arbitrarily, the resulting image may not be what you expected.
The range of resolution values depends on your scanner.
setting requires longer to print, but does not improve
, select the same resolution setting from
, select a resolution
Photo
.
Unsharp Mask
You can select or deselect the Unsharp Mask setting. Selecting the check box improves image sharpness.
To apply the settings you made, click OK. To cancel the settings, click
Cancel
To save the settings you made, type a new name in the Destination Name box, and then click
.
.
Save
To delete a Destination setting, select the target setting name to be deleted in the Destination Name menu, then click
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
Delete
.
2-13

Changing Resolution

The resolution for the current scanning operation can be changed by selecting a resolution or typing in the value. This setting overrides the resolution setting you make in the Destination dialog box.

Source and Target image sizes

The Source fields indicate the size of the image that is displayed or selected in the Preview window.
The Target fields indicate what size the image will be when it is output.
Note:
The image size setting is closely related to the Resolution. If you change either setting arbitrarily, the resulting image may not be what you expect.
2-14
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features

Width and Height menu:

The width and height of an image are indicated in the selected unit of measure. You can type new values directly in the indicator fields, or you can change the image area in the Preview window by creating a marquee, or frame. Do this by dragging the mouse over the desired area. See“Previewing Images” on page 2-17 for more information on marquees.

Units menu:

Select a unit of measurement. You can select either
inches
, or cm.

Storage size indicator:

The storage size of an image is indicated in KB or MB. As you change the image area in the Preview window, this value also changes.
pixels
,
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
2-15

Lock button:

The current size of width-to-height of the target image can be locked, allowing the ratio of width-to-height of the Source image to change according to the scale value, or the scale value to change according to the ratio of width-to-height of the Source image. This is especially useful in cases where the size of an image does not fit the size of the paper on which you want to print the image, but you want to keep the image's original proportions. Enter the size of the paper in the Width and Height fields of the Target box and then click the lock button. The scale value is automatically changed, maintaining the current ratio of width-to-height to fit the paper.

Scale slider:

locked
unlocked
An image can be reduced or enlarged by moving the Scale slider. You can also click the left or right arrow to change the image size in 1% increments.
The range of possible reduction or enlargement varies depending on the current resolution setting.

Scale indicator:

The percentage of enlargement or reduction is shown in the Scale indicator field. You can type a new value directly into this field, or use the Scale slider to determine the value.
2-16
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features

Previewing Images

Before you scan and save an image, you can preview it in the Preview window. The Preview feature displays your image in the Preview window and allows you to see the effects of your settings before scanning. You can also use the Preview feature to determine the width and height of the scanning image and the file size of the image to be saved. See the section on Image Size in this chapter.
Note:
You cannot preview an image that exceeds available memory or disk space.
To preview an image, click main dialog box.
The following window appears.
Preview
in the EPSON TWAIN Pro
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
2-17
preview window
You can see the effects to the preview image of any of the following settings.
Pixel Depth, Halftone, and Dropout in the Image Type dialog
box
Unsharp Mask in the Destination dialog box
Exposure, Gamma, Highlight, Shadow, and Threshold in the
Image Controls dialog box
Tone Correction in the Tone Correction dialog box
Gray Balance, and Saturation in the Color Adjustment dialog
box
2-18
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
Focus position on the Preview window when zoom preview
is carried out
Note:
Although the image in the Preview window changes as you make settings, the settings do not affect the real image until you scan or rescan the image.
For more information on image settings, see “Image Controls” on page 2-27, “Tone Correction” on page 2-29, “Color Adjustment” on page 2-32, and “Configuration” on page 2-36.

Using the Preview Window Preview Buttons

Zoom preview button

To preview a part of the image that is already in the Preview window, click and drag the mouse to create a marquee over the area you want to see in detail, then click the zoom preview button. See “Marquees” for information about marquees.

Return to full preview button

Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
2-19
Clicking the return to full preview button restores the image to a full preview. This button is available only when the marquee is zoomed as described above.

Return to zoom preview button

Clicking the return to zoom preview button restores the image to the previous zoom. This button is available only when a marquee has been previously zoomed. This restores the zoom preview from memory, which is quicker than rescanning the same zoomed area by clicking the zoom preview button again.

Marquees

A marquee is a frame around an image, or a part of an image. Marquees are often used in scanning and image-editing software to select only the most important part of an image.

Making and modifying marquees

Move the pointer over the image in the Preview window. The pointer becomes a set of cross-hairs. Drag (move the mouse while holding down the mouse button) the cross-hairs over any area of the image, and a dotted frame appears. The point where you first clicked is anchored, but the rest of the frame is sizable and movable. After you finish creating a marquee, you can resize and move it as described below.
2-20
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
Multiple marquees
You can make multiple marquees in one image to scan the most important parts while ignoring the rest. It is also useful to set several items on the document table and scan all of them in one time. Marquees can be different sizes, and they can overlap. Extra marquees can be made anywhere except on the frame of another marquee. You can make settings on each marquee.
You can begin a marquee anywhere the pointer appears as cross­hairs. To distinguish the active marquee from other marquees, look at the marquee frames. The active marquee has moving dotted line of the frame as shown below. If you created multiple marquees and want to make a inactive marquee active, just point the cursor at the edge of the marquee and click. The marquee becomes active.
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
2-21
Resizing marquees
When you move the pointer over the edge of the active marquee, the pointer will change to a double-headed arrow as shown below. You can then resize the marquee to the direction of the arrow is pointing, up, down, sideways, or diagonally, by dragging the arrow. The double-headed arrows only appear on the active marquee.
If you drag an arrow while pressing the will be resized proportionally.
key, the marquee
Shift
Moving marquees
To move an active marquee, move the pointer in the frame of the marquee, and when the pointer changes into a hand, drag the marquee to move it.
If you drag a hand while pressing the be limited to vertical or horizontal movement.
key, the marquee will
Shift
2-22
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
Note:
If you want to create a marquee inside the active marquee, first make a marquee outside the active marquee. The newly created marquee becomes the active marquee and you can move it into the other marquee.

Marquee buttons

There are buttons available on the preview window to help you manage the marquees.

Delete marquee button

Clicking the delete marquee button removes the active marquee.
Note:
You can also delete the active marquee by pressing the your keyboard.
Delete

Duplicate marquee button

Clicking the duplicate marquee button creates another marquee the same size as the active marquee. Use this button to make multiple marquees.
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
key on
2-23
Clicking the duplicate marquee button while holding down the keys noted in the table below causes the duplicate marquee(s) to appear in a specific direction next to the original marquee.
Horizontal Vertical
Windows Ctrl key Alt key
Macintosh Command key option key

Auto locate button

Click the
Auto Locate
button to cause the scanner to automatically locate and select the target image. The image appears without white borders in the Preview window.
entire preview area located image
Note:
The Auto Locate feature is automatically activated when scanning without previewing.
2-24
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
If a document contains more than one image, select a target image by placing the mouse pointer over the image and clicking the
Auto Locate
button
The selected target image is located
.
automatically.
target image and other image located and
non-located images

Marquee number indicator

This shows the number of marquees in the Preview window. To create more marquees, see “Duplicate marquee button” on page 2-23.
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
2-25

Using the Adjust Buttons

Before you scan an image, you can make adjustments manually with the powerful image quality adjustment tools on the Preview window. The following adjust buttons are available.
auto exposure button
image controls button
tone correction button

Auto Exposure

2-26
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
color adjustment button
focus button
Click the automatically optimize the exposure for an image. The Gamma, Highlight and Shadow settings in the Image Controls dialog box are automatically set.
Note:
Auto Exposure
The Auto Exposure button appears dimmed and is not available when the Pixel Depth is set to selected
The Auto Exposure feature is automatically activated when scanning without previewing.
in the Image Type dialog box.
button on the Preview window to
Black & White
and
AAS

Image Controls

is not
Click the the following dialog box.
Image Controls
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
button on the Preview window to view
2-27
Note:
The Image Controls button appears dimmed and is not available when Type dialog box.
The Image Controls settings are optimized automatically when you scan without previewing.
If Pixel Depth is set to in the Image Type dialog box, all the settings except Threshold appear dimmed and cannot be selected.
You can see the effects of the Image Controls settings in the Preview window.
Exposure:
The Exposure setting lightens or darkens an image. You can select from -10 (darkest) to 20 (brightest) by moving (clicking and dragging) the slider.
The Exposure and Highlight controls are related. When the Exposure setting is changed, the Highlight value is automatically set.
(Text Enhancement Technology) is selected in the Image
TET
Black & White
and Halftone is set to
None
Gamma:
Highlight:
2-28
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
The Gamma control allows you to adjust the mid-tones in an image. You can select from 50 (darkest) to 500 (brightest) by moving the slider.
The Highlight control allows you to adjust the brightness level of the brightest parts of an image. You can select from 61 to 490 by moving the slider.
Click the eyedropper button beneath the slider, and the mouse pointer changes to an eyedropper. Move the eyedropper over the preview image, and click a bright area. The eyedropper “picks up” the color from that area, and uses it as the highlight for the entire image. This effect appears immediately in the preview image. Click the original image.
Shadow:
The Shadow control allows you to adjust the darkness level of the darkest parts of an image. You can select from 0 to 60 by moving the slider.
Click the eyedropper button beneath the slider, and the mouse pointer changes to an eyedropper. Move the eyedropper over the preview image, and click a dark area. The eyedropper “picks up” the color from that area, and uses it as the shadow for the entire image. This effect appears immediately in the preview image. Click the original image.
Threshold:
Cancel
Cancel
to restore
to restore
Available only when Pixel Depth is set to Halftone is set to scanner scans gray shades as either black or white using this setting.
You can select from 0 (lightest) to 255 (darkest) by moving the slider.

Tone Correction

Black & White
in the Image Type dialog box. The
None
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
and
2-29
Click the the following dialog box.
Note:
Tone Correction
The default Tone Correction settings are the Linear.
The Tone Correction button appears dimmed and is not available when Pixel Depth is set to and Type dialog box.
(Text Enhancement Technology) is selected in the Image
TET
button in the Preview window to view
Black & White
, Halftone is set to
None
,
You can see the effects of the Tone Correction settings in the Preview window.
The tone value represents the contrast in the tonal relationship between an original image and its reproduction on a monitor or printer.
Tone Curve editor:
The editor allows you to customize tone correction. Drag points on the tone curve to adjust the tone value. You can edit up to five tonal elements.
2-30
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
Output options:
If you select the check box for a specific point, such as 1/4 Tone or Midtone, you can move that point and it will remain where you leave it; it will not be affected by the movement of other points on the curve. If the check box is cleared, the point will be affected by the movement of other points.
Channels options:
You can select the combined red, green, and blue (RGB) channel to modify all colors, or select these colors separately.
Note:
If Pixel Depth is set to Type dialog box, you can only select the combined RGB channel option.
Black & White
Tone correction list:
Select a tone correction setting from this list. The custom settings you have saved appear in this list.
OK/Save/Delete/Cancel buttons:
or
8-bit Gray
in the Image
To accept the defining Tone Correction or close the dialog box, click OK.
After you correct tone, type a name for your custom settings in the tone correction list and click
To delete a setting, select the name of the setting you want to delete in the tone correction list and click
To cancel the operation, click
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
Cancel
Save
.
.
Delete
.
2-31

Color Adjustment

Click the view the following dialog box.
Note:
Color Adjustment
If Image Type setting is not
screening
the Color Adjustment button appears dimmed and these settings cannot be selected.
You can see the effects of the Color Adjustment settings in the Preview window.
, or Pixel Depth is set to
button in the Preview window to
Color Photo
8-bit Gray
or
Color Photo De-
or
Black & White
,
Gray Balance Intensity:
Gray Balance Intensity removes unwanted color casts and tints by balancing color saturation.
2-32
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
Click the eyedropper button beneath the slider. The mouse pointer changes to an eyedropper. Then click the color you want to represent gray. The eyedropper “picks up” the color and displays it in the box beside the eyedropper button. You can then correct the cast level for that color from 0 to 100 by moving the slider. The corrected color appears in the box on the right, and the effect shows up immediately in the preview image. Click
Cancel
to restore the original image.
Saturation:
Saturation is the property that defines color depth. Select a saturation level from -100 (less color) to 100 (more color) by moving the slider.

Reset

Use the Reset Button to return any image control settings you made back to their default settings. If you did not alter any image control settings, this button appears dimmed and is not available.

Focus

Click the focus button on the Preview window to set the focus position to either 2.5 or 0.0. The setting is indicated under the button.
If TPU (for Neg. Film or for Pos. Film) is selected as the Document Source, the value of the focus position is automatically set to 2.5. If you set the film to be scanned using film holders, you do not need to change the focus setting. If you set the film directly on the scanner’s document table, it is recommended to change the focus position to 0.0.
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
2-33
If Flatbed or ADF (Single-sided or Double-sided) is selected, the value is automatically set to 0.0. It is recommended not to change the setting unless you want to have the scanned images out of focus or want to scan an object that is not flat.

Settings

Click the following dialog box. You can view all the settings for the current preview image in this dialog box. Also, you can save all of the currently selected settings as a group of custom settings with a name you specify. Later, you can apply any custom settings you have saved. Note that only user defined settings related to the Document Source currently selected will appear in the User defined settings field.
Depending on your scanner model, the preset settings for using film holders with positive films may appear in the User defined settings field when the optional Transparency Unit is installed.
Settings
button on the main window to view the
2-34
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
To save the currently selected settings, type a new name in the
User defined settings
field, then click
Save
.
To apply saved settings, select a setting name from the list, then click OK. The preview image will reflect the settings you saved.
To restore the previous settings, click
Cancel
.
To delete a setting, select the setting name in the list, then click
Delete
.
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
2-35

Configuration

Click the
Configuration
button on the Advanced menu to view the following dialog box. You can make settings that affect the Preview window.
Windows
2-36
Macintosh
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features

Preview Window Size:

Select the size of the Preview window. Your choices are Large, Medium, and Small.

Save Preview Image and Settings:

Select this check box to automatically save the preview image and all the image settings when you exit EPSON TWAIN (quit scanning). The next time you restart EPSON TWAIN, the image and settings will reappear.

Fast Preview:

Enables high-speed loading of the preview image. If this is selected, the preview image is scanned in Draft mode. If this is not selected, the preview image is scanned in Best mode, and you can get accurate values for the Highlight, Shadow, and Gray Balance Intensity by sampling with the eyedropper in the preview image.
Do not select the check box when quality is more important than speed.

Auto Exposure on Preview:

Displays the preview image with automatically optimized exposure settings. The result is the same as if you clicked the
Auto Exposure
button.

ICM (for Windows):

Depending on your Windows version, this setting may not be available or may have options. Select ICM to reproduce the colors in your image using the Windows ICM color management system.
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
2-37
For Windows 98 users:
When the sRGB option is selected, the sRGB profile is used to reproduce colors. When the Display option is selected, the color profile selected for your monitor in the Display Properties dialog box is used to reproduce colors.
Note:
If your printer and monitor do not support ICM, be sure this check box is cleared.
See “Using ICM (For Windows 98/95 Users)” on page 3-7 for more details.

ColorSync (for Macintosh):

Reproduces the colors in your image using ColorSync color management system. ColorSync uses a special color matching scheme to make sure the colors in your output match the colors in the original image. This setting appears only in Macintosh.
Note:
If your printer and monitor do not support ColorSync, leave this check box clear.

Eyedropper Sampling Area:

Allows you to select one of the three following size settings for the Eyedropper Sampling Area: 1 × 1 pixel, 3 × 3 pixel, and 5 × 5 pixel. The Eyedropper feature can sample the average Highlight, Shadow, and Gray Balance Intensity values of the target area.
2-38
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features

Scan

Clicking the the Preview window. The scanned image is transferred to the application software you used to open EPSON TWAIN Pro so that you can work with the image from within that application.
While scanning, a progress indicator appears. If necessary, click the
Cancel
Note:
You cannot scan an image whose size exceeds available memory or disk space. If you attempt to scan an image that is too large, an error message appears on the screen.
Before you begin scanning, you should calibrate your display monitor. For more information, see Chapter 3, “Calibrating Your System.”
After an image is scanned, be sure to save it.
button scans the image or active marquee in
Scan
button to cancel the operation.

Scan All

Clicking the images, one at a time. This button is available only when there are multiple marquees.
Scan All
button scans all of the marquees as separate
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
2-39
2-40
Understanding EPSON TWAIN Pro Features
Chapter 3

Calibrating Your System

Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
Calibrating Your Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
For Windows 98 users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-3
For Windows 95 and NT 4.0 users: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5
For Macintosh users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7
Using ICM (For Windows 98/95 Users). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7
For Windows 98 users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-8
For Windows 95 users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-8
Using ColorSync (For Macintosh Users) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-9
Calibrating Your System
3-1

Overview

When you install EPSON TWAIN Pro, the EPSON Screen Calibration utility is automatically installed.
EPSON Screen Calibration calibrates your monitor to ensure the tone and contrast on your screen match the original image. Be sure to calibrate your screen before using your scanner.
For more information regarding color and output device calibration, see the
Color Guide
.

Calibrating Your Screen

You need to calibrate your screen when you first install the scanner software, and anytime you switch to a different monitor.
3-2
Calibrating Your System

For Windows 98 users

1. Double click the Panel. The Scanners and Cameras Properties dialog box appears. Click the
Scanners and Cameras
Properties
button.
icon in Control
Calibrating Your System
3-3
2. Click the
tab, then click the
Utility
Screen Calibration Utility
icon. The Screen Calibration dialog box appears.
3-4
Calibrating Your System
The gray stripes will not blend together perfectly; however, try to make the different tones match as closely as possible.
3. Click OK to finish calibrating your scanner and monitor.
The setting is automatically saved as the Screen profile in the Calibration list in EPSON TWAIN's Destination dialog box. The screen profile contains calibration information for the preview image as well as the scanned image.

For Windows 95 and NT 4.0 users:

1. Double-click the window.
The EPSON TWAIN Pro setup dialog box appears.
EPSON TWAIN Pro
icon in the Control Panel
Calibrating Your System
3-5
2. Click
Screen Calibration Utility
The following screen appears:
in the dialog box.
3. Look at the screen and move the slider to the right or left until the two tones almost match.
4. Click OK to finish calibrating your scanner and monitor.
Note:
The gray stripes will not blend together perfectly; however, you should try to make the different tones match as closely as possible.
3-6
Calibrating Your System

For Macintosh users

1.
Click th
Scanner folder to view the Screen Calibration dialog box.
2. Look at the screen from a distance and move the slider right or left until the two tones almost match.
3. Click OK to finish calibrating your scanner and monitor.
Note:
The gray stripes will not blend together perfectly; however, you should try to make the different tones match as closely as possible.
e
EPSON Screen Calibration
icon in the EPSON

Using ICM (For Windows 98/95 Users)

If you use Windows 98 or 95 and your output devices (printer and monitor) support the ICM color management system, you can use the ICM calibration method.
Calibrating Your System
3-7

For Windows 98 users

Note:
If your output devices do not support sRGB, leave the check box empty.
Follow the steps below:
1. Run PageManager for EPSON and select File menu to start EPSON TWAIN Pro.
2. Click
3. Select either the sRGB or Display option.
4. Make any other settings you want.
5. Click
Configuration
box.
When the sRGB option is selected, the sRGB profile is used to reproduce colors. When the Display option is selected, the color profile selected for your monitor in the Display properties dialog box is used to reproduce colors.
.
Scan
. Select
in the Configuration dialog
ICM
Acquire

For Windows 95 users

Note:
If your output devices do not support ICM, leave the check box empty.
Follow the steps below:
from the
1. Run PageManager for EPSON and select File menu to start EPSON TWAIN Pro.
2. Click
3. Make any other settings you want.
3-8
Calibrating Your System
Configuration
box.
. Select
ICM
Acquire
in the Configuration dialog
from the
4. Click profile.
. The scanner scans an image using the ICM
Scan

Using ColorSync (For Macintosh Users)

If your output devices (printer and monitor) support the Apple ColorSync color management system, you can use the ColorSync calibration method.
Note:
If your output devices do not support ColorSync, leave the check box empty.
Follow the basic steps below:
1. Run TWAIN-compliant software and select similar command to start EPSON TWAIN Pro.
2. Click
3. Make any other settings you want.
4. Click
When the scanned image is printed or displayed with an output device calibrated for the scanner, the image reproduced is identical to the original.
Configuration
Configuration dialog box.
. The scanner scans an image using the ColorSync
Scan
profile.
. Select the
ColorSync
Acquire
check box in the
or a
Calibrating Your System
3-9
3-10
Calibrating Your System
Chapter 4

Troubleshooting

Problems and Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
Scanning Problems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
Image is dark, with little or no detail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
You cannot scan an image or you only get a few dots
for the scanned image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
Moiré (cross-hatch) patterns appear in the
scanned image. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
Scanned image is too large. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
Colors differ from the original.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-4
Poor character recognition during OCR scanning. . . . . . . .4-4
Software Operation Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
You cannot start EPSON TWAIN Pro.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
You can’t select optional equipment
(Auto Document Feeder or Transparency Unit).. . . . . . .4-5
Pressing the Start button does not start Scanning.. . . . . . . .4-5
Troubleshooting
4-1

Problems and Solutions

Most problems you encounter while operating your scanner and software have simple solutions. This section divides the problems into two categories:
Scanning problems 4-2 Software operation problems 4-5
Read the appropriate section to find your problem; then follow the recommended steps.
Note:
If some settings appear dimmed in EPSON TWAIN Pro, they cannot be selected because of the capability of your scanner or your choice of other settings.
If you cannot solve a problem after reading and following the information in this section, contact your dealer or a qualified customer support person for assistance.

Scanning Problems

Image is dark, with little or no detail.

Calibrate the screen as described in “Calibrating Your Screen”
on page 3-2.
Change the Destination setting. Select
“Destinations” on page 2-10. Selecting a printer may cause on­screen colors to be different from the colors of the original, however colors will be reproduced correctly when it is printed.
4-2
Troubleshooting
Screen/Web
as the

You cannot scan an image or you only get a few dots for the scanned image

Make sure you have placed a document on the document
table of the scanner.
Change the Threshold setting. When
Image Type, change
from the B/W Option in the Image Type dialog box.
None
Then change the dialog box. Or change in the Image Control dialog box. See “Image Controls” on page 2-27.
OCR
Text Enhancement Technology
Threshold
to
Line Art
setting in the Image Controls
, then change the
is selected as the
OCR
Threshold
to
setting

Moiré (cross-hatch) patterns appear in the scanned image

Change the Image Type settings. Turn the De-screening
setting
Place a transparency sheet between the document and
document table.
Reposition the document slightly.
Make the Image Size setting slightly smaller.
Change the focus position setting.
in the Image Type dialog box.
On

Scanned image is too large.

Change the Destination setting. Select
“Destinations” on page 2-10. If you select a printer as the Destination setting, the print size will be correct, although the image may appear enlarged on the screen of some applications.
Screen/Web
Troubleshooting
as the
4-3

Colors differ from the original.

Calibrate the screen. See “Calibrating Your Screen” on page
3-2.
Change the Image Type and Destination settings. See “Image
Types” on page 2-5 and “Destinations” on page 2-10 to make sure your settings are correct.
Printed colors will not exactly match the colors on your
monitor, since printers and monitors use different color systems: monitors use RGB (red, green, and blue), while printers typically use CMYK (cyan, magenta, yellow, and black).

Poor character recognition during OCR scanning.

Change the Image Type setting. Select
“Image Types” on page 2-5.
Try adjusting the Threshold setting in the Image Controls
dialog box.
Select
Text Enhancement Technology
the Image Type dialog box to eliminate background noise.
See “Optimizing Image Scanning” on page 1-4 for more information.
as described in
OCR
fr om B/ W O pti on in
4-4
Troubleshooting

Software Operation Problems

You cannot start EPSON TWAIN Pro.

Make sure the scanner is turned on.
Make sure the interface cable meets the requirements of your
interface board. See the manual that comes with the interface board.
Turn off the scanner and computer and check the connection
between the scanner and the computer.
Make sure the interface board is installed correctly.
Make sure that EPSON TWAIN Pro is selected in your
application software.

You can’t select optional equipment (Auto Document Feeder or Transparency Unit).

Make sure the optional equipment is installed correctly. See
your scanner manual.

Pressing the Start button does not start Scanning.

For Windows 95, NT 4.0, and Macintosh
Make sure the Scanner Monitor software is running and check the Scanner Monitor’s Launch Application path is set correctly.
For Windows 98
Click the and make sure the And make sure the Start button is selected as the
events
application in the
Events
, and at least one scanner event recognizable
tab in your scanner’s Properties dialog box
Disable device events
Send to this application
check box is clear.
Scanner
box is selected.
Troubleshooting
4-5
4-6
Troubleshooting

Glossary

additive primary colors
The colors of red, green and blue (RGB) - which give the perception of white when combined equally. These are the colors of the color system used by monitors and scanners.
bi-level data
Image data that is composed of 1 bit per pixel. A pixel is represented by a single bit of digital data that can be expressed as only 1 (light) or 0 (dark).
bit
Sho rt fo r binar y dig it. The small est uni t of d ata in c ompute r pro cessi ng . A b it c an represent one of two values: on, represented by a 1, or off, represented by a 0.
bit/pixel
The unit that indicates the number of bits allocated for a pixel. The larger the bit value, the more detail of a pixel will be reproduced.
brightness
A scanner function to lighten or darken the output image data.
byte
A unit of information consisting of eight bits. A byte can represent a control code or character.
carriage
A component of the scanner that contains the optical sensor and light source for scanning.
color correction
A method of adjusting the color image data for a particular type of device so that the reproduction results are as close as possible to the original colors.
color separation
A process of converting full-color images into a limited number of primary colors. Additive primary colors (red, green, and blue) are used by the scanner, and the subtractive primary colors (cyan, magenta, and yellow) plus black are used for printing press separation.
daisy chain
A SCSI bus arrangement that allows several devices to be connected simultaneously in a line to a single computer. See SCSI.
default
A set of values used when no other selections have been made. These are sometimes called factory defaults if the original values have not been changed since the scanner left the factory.
Glossary
-1
dithering
A process in which software or an output device simulates continuous tones with groups of dots.
document
The item, such as a sheet of paper or a book, that is placed on the document table for the scanner to read.
dpi
Short for dots per inch. A unit of measurement for resolution. The higher the value, the higher the resolution.
dropout color
A color the scanner does not recognize and ignores. You can select and deselect dropout colors in the scanner software.
ESC/I
Abbreviation for EPSON Standard Code for Image scanners. A system of commands that allows you to control image scanners from your software.
ESC/P
Abbreviation for EPSON Standard Code for Printers. A system of commands that allows you to control printers from your software.
gamma
Gamma is a value that expresses the relationship between the input and output of a device. By adjusting the gamma, the brightness of the mid-tones of an image can be changed without affecting the shadows and highlights.
grayscale
Images represented with various shades of gray in addition to black and white.
halftoning
A method of reproducing images with patterns of dots to improve the quality of the output.
home position
The position at the rear (nearest the cover hinge position) of the scanner where the carriage rests before a scanning operation.
imagesetter
A device that uses computer files to produce high-resolution text and graphics output on film or paper. These are usually found in service bureaus and printing companies.
impact dot printer
A printer that transfers ink onto the pap er by striking an ink ribbon with a number of small pins.
-2
Glossary
ink jet printer
A printer that transfers ink onto the paper by spraying the ink through a number of small nozzles.
interface
A piece of hardware, a method, or a standard used for connection between or among computer devices.
line sequence
A type of color scanning that separates primary colors line by line. The carriage makes only one pass.
moir
éééé
A moiré is a cross-hatch pattern that appears on scanned images when scanning printed material. It is a result of interference that occurs due to the difference between the pitches of the scanning and the halftone screens.
monochrome
Black and white images, or images represented only by the intensity of luminosity.
OCR Optical Character Recognition.
The technology that allows computers to "read" text from physical objects. OCR requires a graphical representation of text to interpret, which usually comes from a scanned image.
page sequence
The type of color scanning in which the entire image is scanned once for each separate color.
pixel
Short for picture element. Each image is composed of a number of pixels. Pixels are also counted in units of dots.
plain bi-level
Bi-level image data without the halftoning process.
port
An interface channel through which data is transmitted between devices.
primary colors
Basic colors. See
additive primary colors
and
subtractive primary colors
.
resolution
Indication of how finely an image is resolved into pixels. Can be measured in dots per inch (dpi), pixels per inch (ppi), or samples per inch (spi).
scan
An operation performed by the sensor and the carriage. The image is divided into pixels by scanning.
Glossary
-3
scanning area
The physical size of the image that can be scanned by the scanner.
SCSI
Small Computer System Interface. This is one method used to connect your computer to peripherals such as scanners, hard disk drives, CD-ROM drives, and others.
SCSI ID
The numbers that all devices in a SCSI connection (see daisy chain) use to identify ea ch oth er. I f the s am e ID numb er is u sed by two dev ices i n th e same d aisy ch ain, the devices cannot operate properly.
subtractive primary colors
The colors of cyan, mag enta, and yellow (CMY) which prod uce black when mixed in certain amounts. In printing, black is often added to give more definition as mixing of actual inks cannot produce pure black.
terminator
A device that stops electronic signals, and prevents them from proceeding or returning to other devices. This is necessary to stop a signal from continuously reflecting between devices.
threshold
A reference point that is used to determine whether data will be processed as "on" or "off". In the case of color image data, "on" means that a certain color will appear in a pixel or dot, and "off" means that color will not appear there.
tone correction
A method of adjusting the tone curve so that the reproduction results on different types of output devices have gradations similar to the original image.
tone curve
The graph that shows the contrast ratio between the input (original image) and output (image data) in image processing.
unsharp mask
Originally a photographic process in which a sharply focussed and a slightly out­of-focus image are combined to produce a sharper image. This process is simulated by software to produce the same effect.
-4
Glossary

Index

Numerics
12-bit Gray (HiFi), 2-5, 2-6 24-bit Color (Std), 2-5, 2-6 24-bit Color De-screening, 2-5, 2-6 36-bit Color (HiFi), 2-5, 2-6 8-bit Gray (Std), 2-5, 2-6
A
AAS, 2-9 Active marquee, 2-21 Adjusting
focus, 2-33 Gamma, 1-9 Gray Balance Intensity, 1-13 Highlight, 1-7 Saturation, 1-15
Shadow, 1-8 Applying preset tone curve, 1-10 Auto area segmentation, 2-9 Auto exposure, 2-27 Auto Exposure on Preview, 2-37 Auto locate, 2-24 Automatic Document Feeder, 2-4
B
B/W Options, 2-7, 2-9 Button
Auto exposure, 2-27
Auto locate, 2-24
Color Adjustment, 2-32
Configuration, 2-36
Delete marquee, 2-23
Destination, 2-12
Duplicate marquee, 2-23
Focus, 2-33
Image Controls, 2-27
Image Type, 2-7
locking image size, 2-14, 2-16
Preview, 2-17 Reset, 2-33 Return to full preview, 2-20 Return to zoom preview, 2-20 Scan, 2-39 Scan All, 2-39 Settings, 2-34 Tone Correction, 2-30 Zoom preview, 2-19
C
Calibration utility, 3-2 Channels, 1-17 Channels options, 2-30, 2-31 Color adjustment, 2-32 Color cast (tinting), 1-13 Color management system
Macintosh, 3-9
Windows, 2-37, 3-7 ColorSync, 3-9 Copy & Fax, 2-5, 2-7 Cross hatch patterns, 4-3 Curve name, 1-18
D
Darken, 1-10, 1-18 Delete marquee, 2-23 De-screening, 2-7, 2-8 Destination, 2-10 Destination Name, 2-12 Destination name, 2-12 Dialog
Color Adjustment, 2-32
Configuration, 2-36
Destination, 2-12
Image Controls, 2-27
Image Type, 2-7
Settings, 2-34 Display, 2-37, 3-7
IN-
1
Displaying the preview images, 1-6 Document source, 2-4 Dropout, 2-7, 2-8 Duplicate marquee, 2-23
E
EPSON Stylus Printer (Fine), 2-11 EPSON Stylus Printer (Photo), 2-11 EPSON TWAIN Pro, 2-2 EPSON TWAIN Pro main window, 2-
3 EPSON TWAIN Pro Network, 2-2 EPSON TWAIN Pro Network
window, 1-2 EPSON TWAIN Pro window, 1-2 Exposure, 2-27, 2-28 Eyedropper Sampling Area, 2-38
F
Fast Preview, 2-37 Fax, 2-11 File size, 2-15 Flatbed, 2-4 Flat Contrast, 1-10, 1-18 Focus position, 2-33
G
Gamma, 1-9, 2-27, 2-28 Gray balance intensity, 1-13, 2-32
H
Halftone, 2-7, 2-10 Height, 2-15 High Contrast, 1-10, 1-18 Highlight, 1-7, 2-27, 2-28
I
ICM, 2-37, 3-7 Image Controls, 2-27 Image quality adjustment tools, 2-26
Image sizes, 2-14 Image Type, 2-5 Image Type Name, 2-7, 2-8 Indicator
focus position, 2-33 marquee number, 2-25 scale, 2-16
L
Laser Printer, 2-11 Lighten, 1-10, 1-18 Linear, 1-10, 1-18 Line Art, 2-5, 2-6 LineWork Scan, 2-11 List
Destination, 2-11 Document Source, 2-4 Image Type, 2-5 User defined settings, 2-34
Lock button, 2-14, 2-16
M
Main window, 1-3, 2-3 Manually optimizing images, 1-5 Marquee, 2-20
active, 2-21 making and modifying, 2-20 moving, 2-22
resizing, 2-22 Marquee number indicator, 2-25 Moiré, 4-3 Moving marquees, 2-22 Multiple marquees, 2-21
O
OCR (Optical Character Recognition),
1-19, 2-5, 2-7, 2-11
OCR scanning
improving character recognition, 1-
20
potential text recognition
problems, 1-22
IN-2
scanning text, 1-19 Open Shadow, 1-10, 1-18 Optimizing image, 1-4 Output options, 2-30, 2-31 Output values, 1-17
P
Pixel Depth, 2-7, 2-8 Prepress 120 lpi, 2-11 Prepress 133 lpi, 2-11 Prepress 150 lpi, 2-11 Prepress 175 lpi, 2-11 Preview button, 2-17 Previewing images, 1-6, 2-17 Preview window, 1-3 Preview Window Size, 2-37
sRGB, 2-37, 3-7 Storage size, 2-14, 2-15
T
Target image size, 2-14 TET, 2-9 Text enhancement technology, 2-9 Threshold, 2-27, 2-29 Tone Correction, 2-30 Tone Correction dialog box, 1-16 Tone correction list, 1-18, 2-30, 2-31 Tone curve, 1-10, 1-15, 1-19 Tone curve editor, 1-17, 2-30 TPU for Neg. Film, 2-4, 2-5 TPU for Pos. Film, 2-4, 2-5 Transparency unit, 2-4
R
Reset, 2-33 Resetting image control settings, 2-33 Resizing marquees, 2-22 Resolution, 2-12, 2-14 Return to full preview, 2-20 Return to zoom preview, 2-20
S
Saturation, 1-15, 2-32, 2-33 Save Preview Image and Settings, 2-37 Scale, 2-14, 2-16 Scale bar, 2-16 Scale indicator, 2-16 Scan, 2-39 Scan All, 2-39 Scanning
negative film, 2-5
positive film (or slides), 2-5
text, 1-19 Scanning Mode, 2-7, 2-8 Screen/Web, 2-11 Screen Calibration utility, 3-2 Shadow, 1-8, 2-27, 2-29 Source image size, 2-14
U
Unit, 2-14 Unit of measurement, 2-15 Unsharp mask, 2-12, 2-13 Using tone curve, 1-15
W
Width, 2-15 Width and height of image, 2-14 Window
EPSON TWAIN Pro, 1-2 EPSON TWAIN Pro Network, 1-2 main, 1-3 Preview, 1-3
Z
Zoom preview, 2-19
IN-
3
EPSON OVERSEAS MARKETING LOCATION S
EPSON AMERICA, INC.
20770 Madrona Ave. P.O. Box 2842 Torrance, CA 90509-2842 Phone: (800) 922-8911 Fax: (310) 782-5220
EPSON DEUTSCHLAND GmbH
Zülpicher Straße 6, 40549 Düsseldorf Germany Phone: (0211) 56030 Fax: (0211) 5047787
EPSON AUSTRALIA PTY. LTD.
70 GIBBES STREET, CHATSWOOD 2067 NSW. Phone: 2-9903-9000 Fax: 2-9903-9177
EPSON HONG KONG LTD.
Rooms 4706-10, 47/F, China Resources Bldg., 26 Harbour Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong Phone: 2585-4300 Fax: 2827-7083
EPSON ITALIA S.p.A.
V.le F.lli Casiraghi 427 20099 Sesto S.Giovanni MI, Italy Phone: 2-262331 Fax: 2-2440750
EPSON UK LTD.
Campus 100, Maylands Avenue, Hemel Hempstead, Herts, HP2 7TJ, U.K. Phone: (+44) 01442 261144 Fax: (+44) 01442 227227
EPSON FRANCE S.A.
68 bis, rue Marjolin 92300, Levallois-Perret, France Phone: 33.1.40.87.37.37 Telex: 610657
EPSON SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.
No. 1 Temasek Avenue #36-00 Millenia Tower, Singapore 039192 Phone: (065) 33 77 911 Fax: (065) 33 41 185
EPSON TAIWAN TECHNOLOGY & TRADING LTD.
10F, No. 287 Nanking E. Road, Sec. 3, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. Phone: (02) 717-7360 Fax: (02) 712-9164
EPSON IBERICA S.A.
Av. de Roma, 18-26 08290 Cerdanyola del Valles Barcelona, Spain Phone: 582. 15.00 Fax: 582. 15.55
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION (Hirooka Office)
80 Harashinden, Hirooka Shiojiri-shi, Nagano-ken 399-0785 Japan
EPSON PORTUGAL, S.A.
R. do Progresso, 471, 1° Perafita 4460 Matosinhos, Portugal Phone: (02) 996 14 02 Fax: (02) 996 14 11
1998 February
Reference Guide
EPSON (UK) LTD 12012000
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