Epson ES-600C User Guide

®
EPSON
User’s Guide
4001572 CO1-00
FCC COMPLIANCE STATEMENT
This equipment has been tested and found to comply With the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio or television reception. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio and television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
0
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected
a
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
WARNING
The connection of a non-shielded equipment interface cable to this equipment will invalidate the FCC Certification of this device and may cause interference levels which exceed the limits established by the FCC for this equipment. It is the responsibility of
the user to obtain and use a shielded equipment interface cable with this device. If this equipment has more than one interface connector, do not leave cables connected to
unused interfaces.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Epson America, Inc., could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
FOR CANADIAN USERS
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the radio interference regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le present appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioéctriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de Classe B prescrites dans le réglement
SLU
le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le Ministère des Communications du
Canada.
®
EPSON
ES-600C Scanner
User’s Guide
About the Cover
The cover of this guide was composed entirely using computer graphics software and an Epson scanner. The photographs were scanned at 300 dpi image resolution. The completed layout was color
separated on an imagesetter and output to film at 2540 dpi with a screen resolution of 133 lines per inch.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Seiko Epson Corporation. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. Neither is
any
liability assumed for
herein.
Neither Seiko Epson Corporation nor its affiliates shall be liable to the purchaser of this product or third parties for damages, losses, costs, or expenses incurred by purchaser or third parties as a result of: accident, misuse, or abuse of this product or unauthorized modifications, repairs, or alterations to this product.
Seiko Epson Corporation and its affiliates shall not be liable against any damages or problems arising from the use of any options or any consumable products other designated as Original Epson Products or Epson Approved Products by Seiko Epson Corporation.
damages
resulting
from the
use of the information contained
than those
Epson is a registered trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation
General Notice: Other product names used hereinare for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies.
Copyright © 1992 by Epson America, Inc. Torrance, California
ii

Contents

Introduction
Options How to Use This Manual Warnings, Cautions, and Notes Where to Get Help Important Safety Instructions.
Chapter 1 Setup
1 2 Removing the transportation screw 3 4 Setting the DIP switches
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..................
..........................
...................
Choosing a place for the scanner
Plugging in the scanner
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....................
...............
..............
5 Self test..............................
6 Resetting the DIP switches
Chapter
Using an Interface Kit
Interface types
Parallel Interface Model
Connecting the parallel interface
SCSI Model
SCSI connections Terminator setting Connecting the SCSI
Power-on sequence
Connecting the
2
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Scanner to the Computer
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1 2 2 3 4
l-2 l-2 l-4 l-5 l-6 l-8
2-2 2-2 2-3 2-3 24 2-5 2-7
2-7 2-8
.
iii
Chapter 3
Scanner Basics
Placing a Document on the Scanner Scanner Setting Guidelines
d
Image type or mode
u/
Resolution.
d
Size or scale
(/
Halftoning and dropout
(/
Brightness
ti
Color correction
d
Gamma correction
(/
Cropping
Judging Image Quality
Equipment
RAM and hard disk size Accelerator boards Video cards. Monitors File compression software
Chapter
Problems and Solutions
Maintenance
Replacing the fluorescent lamps
Transporting the Scanner
...............................
4
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
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3-2 3-4 3-5
3-6 3-10 3-10 3-10 3-11 3-11 3-11
3-11 3-12 3-12 3-12 3-12 3-13 3-13
4-2 4-8 4-9 4-10
iv
Chapter 5
Technical Specifications
Scanner Specifications Electrical Specifications Environmental Conditions Parallel Interface Specifications
Timing charts
SCSI Specifications
Signal pin assignments
Initialization
Default settings.
DIP Switches
Appendix
Scanner Functions
How the scanner works Scanner settings
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Glossary
Index
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5-2 5-4
5-4 5-5 5-8 5-9 5-10
5-11 5-12 5-12
A-2 A-2 A-3

Introduction

The Epson® ES-600C is a full-color flatbed image scanner with an 8 1/2 x 11 inch (letter) size scanning area. It has the ability to scan in color (24 bit) or gray-scale monochrome (8 bit), making it ideal for virtually all uses, from simple drawings to complex full-color illustrations.
The ES-600C comes in two models, one with a bidirectional parallel interface and one with a SCSI (Small Computer System Interface). This manual covers both models. For either model, you need an optional Epson interface kit to connect the scanner
to your computer.
For the bidirectional interface model, use Epson’s Bidirectional Parallel Interface Kit for DOS Computers
(BIDIDOS). For the SCSI model, use either Epson’s Interface Kit
for Macintosh
DOS Computers (SCSIDOS), depending on which computer you have.

Options

®
Computers (ESMAC) or Epson’s SCSI Kit for
Automatic Document This option is designed primarily for optical character recognition (OCR) scanning. With software that supports the ES-600C and OCR, you can stack up to 50 pages in the automatic document feeder and scan them automatically. You can then use them in a word processing program just as if you
had typed them yourself.
Transparency Unit (8813021)
This option allows you to scan transparent materials, primarily 35mm slides and negatives, in 24-bit color.
Feeder (B813011)
Introduction 2

How to Use This Manual

Chapter 1 describes setting up your scanner. Be sure to read this first. Chapter 2 tells how to use the interface kits to connect the scanner to your computer. The basic information in Chapter 3 helps you use your software and scanner, and Chapter 4 contains troubleshooting, maintenance, and transportation information. Chapter 5 and the Appendix provide technical information. See the end of this guide for a glossary of scanner terms and an index.

Warnings, Cautions, and Notes

Warnings
must be followed carefully to avoid damage to your scanner and computer.
Cautions
should be followed carefully to ensure your scanner operates correctly.
Notes
contain important information and useful tips on the operation of your scanner.
2 Introduction

Where to Get Help

Epson America provides local customer support and service through a nationwide network of authorized Epson dealers and Service Centers.
Epson also provides the following support services through the Epson Consumer Resource Center at (800) 92243911:
Assistance in locating your nearest Authorized Epson Reseller or Service Center
Technical assistance with the installation, configuration, and operation of Epson products
Epson technical information library fax service
Product literature with technical specifications on our current and new products
Sales of supplies, parts, documentation, and accessories for
your Epson product
Customer Relations
User group locations.
Introduction 3

Important Safety Instructions

1.
Read all of these instructions.
2.
Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the scanner.
3.
Unplug this scanner from the wall outlet before cleaning. Use a
damp cloth for cleaning and do not use liquid or aerosol cleaners.
4.
Do not use this scanner near water.
5.
Do not place the scanner on an unstable cart, stand, or table
because it may fall, causing serious damage.
6.
Slots and openings in the cabinet and the back or bottom are
provided for ventilation; to ensure reliable operation and
protection from overheating, these openings must not be blocked or covered. The openings should never be blocked by placing the scanner on a bed, sofa, rug, or other similar surface. The scanner should never be placed near or over a radiator or heat register, and it should not be placed in a built-in installation unless proper ventilation is provided.
7.
Use the type of power source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power available, consult your dealer or local power company.
8.
This product may be equipped with a 3-wire grounding-type plug, a plug having a third (grounding) pin. This plug will only fit into a grounding-type outlet. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug into the outlet, contact your electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the purpose of the grounding-type plug.
9.
Do not put your scanner where the cord will be walked on.
4 Introduction
10. If you use an extension cord, make sure that the total of the
ampere ratings on the products plugged into the extension cord does not exceed the extension cord ampere rating. Also, make sure that the total of all products plugged into the wall outlet does not exceed 15 amperes.
11. Never push objects of any kind through cabinet slots as they may
touch dangerous voltage points or short out parts that could result in a risk of fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on the scanner.
12.
Except as specifically explained in the User’s Guide, do not attempt to service this product yourself. Opening or removing those covers that are marked “Do Not Remove” may expose you to dangerous voltage points or other risks. Refer all servicing in those compartments to service personnel.
13. Unplug this scanner from the wall outlet and refer servicing to
qualified service personnel under the following conditions:
A.
When the power cord or plug is damaged or frayed.
B.
If liquid has been spilled into it.
C. If it has been exposed to rain or water.
D.
If it does not operate normally when the operating instructions are followed. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions since improper adjustment of other controls may result in damage and will often require extensive work by a qualified technician to restore the product to normal operation.
E.
If it has been dropped or the cabinet has been damaged.
F.
If it exhibits a distinct change in performance, indicating a need for service.
Introduction 5
Chapter 1
Setup
Choosing a place for the scanner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Removing the transportation screw
Plugging in the scanner
Setting the DIP switches
Self test
Resetting the DIP switches
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.....................1-4
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...................
.............1-2
l-5
l-6
l-8
setup 1-1
1

Choosing a place for the scanner

You should consider the following when selecting a location for your scanner:
P
Place the scanner on a flat, horizontal, stable surface. If the scanner is tilted or at an angle, it cannot operate properly.
Q
Place the scanner close enough to the computer for the cable to reach.
cl
Allow some space behind the scanner for the cables, and make sure to place the scanner where you can easily unplug the power cord. Also allow sufficient space above the scanner so that you can easily place and adjust documents on the scanner.
Keep the scanner away from high temperatures and
Q
humidity and places subject to rapid changes of
temperature and humidity.
cl
Keep the scanner away from direct sunlight and strong
light sources.
cl
Avoid places subject to shocks and vibrations.
2

Removing the transportation screw

before connecting the scanner to a power source, you must remove the transportation screw.
Place the scanner on a flat, stable surface so that its rear
1. panel is facing you.
Locate the round screw knob in the middle of the rear panel
2.
under the word CLAMP.
1-2 setup
3.
Remove the screw by turning it counterclockwise.
4.
Push the screw into the storage hole on the right under the word STOCK. It does not screw in. Make sure you push it all the way into the hole.
Caution: Do not discard the transportation screw. You need it when
you transport the scanner.
setup 1-3
3

Plugging in the scanner

1.
Firmly connect the power cable to the power inlet on the rear of the scanner and the other end into an appropriately grounded outlet as shown below.
2.
If any of the scanner’s lamps come on, press the OPERATE
button to turn the scanner off.
1-4 setup
Warning:
Whenever you turn of the scanner, wait at least 10 seconds before turning it back on. Rapidly turning it on and off can damage the scanner.
4

Setting the DIP switches

There is a bank of DIP switches under the small cover on the top left side of the scanner. Normally you do not need to change the switch settings, but for the self test follow these steps:
1.
Make sure that the scanner is turned off and remove the DIP-switch cover by pressing down on the arrow on the cover and sliding it toward you.
2.
Turn switches 1 and 2 to ON. All others should be OFF. Use a pen, tweezers, or other pointed object to change the DIP-switch setting.
3.
Replace the DIP-switch cover.
setup 1-5

Self test

5
This test doesn’t read an image or send any image data. It simply lets you see that the scanner is operating properly before you connect it to your computer.
1.
Open the document cover so you can see the operation of the scanner during the self test.
2.
Turn on the scanner by pressing the OPERATE button.
When the scanner is initializing, the fluorescent lamps on the carriage flash and the carriage’s position is reset. If the carriage is not at the home position (the rear of the scanner), it moves to the home position before checking the fluorescent lamps.
The scanner next goes through a lamp test sequence. The carriage starts moving from the rear of the scanner (the home position) toward the front, with the green lamp on.
1-6 Setup
After the carriage reaches the front end of the document table, it rapidly returns to the home position with the lamp turned off. The scanner repeats the action two times, once for the red lamp and once for the blue lamp. Then the carriage returns to the home position and the self test is over. The READY light comes on.
If the scanner does not work as described, turn it off. Then make sure that you have removed the transportation screw and that the power cord is firmly plugged in and turn it on again.
If that doesn’t solve the problem, contact your dealer or call 1-800-9228911.
setup 1-7

Resetting the DIP switches

6
1.
Make sure that the scanner is turned off and remove the DIP-switch cover by sliding it toward you.
2.
Turn switches 1 and 2 to OFF. All others should be OFF. Use a pen, tweezers, or other pointed object to change the DIP-switch setting.
3.
Replace the DIP-switch cover by sliding it back to its original
position.
1-8 Setup
Chapter 2
Connecting the Scanner to the
Computer
Using an Interface Kit
Interface types
Parallel Interface Model
Connecting the parallel interface
SCSI Model
SCSI connections Terminator setting Connecting the SCSI Power-on sequence
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2-2 2-2
2-3 2-3
2-4 2-5 2-7 2-7 2-8
Connecting the Scanner to the Computer
2-1

Using an lnterface Kit

Your scanner is either the bidirectional parallel interface model or the SCSI (Small Computer System Interface) model. You
must use an interface kit appropriate to your computer.

Interface types

D
If your scanner is the bidirectional parallel interface model:
Use Epson’s Bidirectional Parallel Interface Kit for DOS Computers. There is a bidirectional parallel interface board in the kit. Install it in your computer. Then connect the scanner to the computer.
Note:
IBM’s PS/2 computers have built-in bi-directional parallel interfaces. You do not need to install one in those computers unless you need the built-in parallel interfacefor your printer.
Ll
If your scanner is the SCSI model, you can use either of these interface kits:
2-2
With Epson’s Interface Kit for Macintosh Computers, you just connect the scanner to your Macintosh.
With Epson’s SCSI Kit for DOS Computers, you install the SCSI board from the kit into the computer. Then you connect the scanner to the computer.
Connecting the Scanner to the Computer

Parallel interface Model

For this model, you use the optional Epson Bidirectional Interface Kit for DOS Computers. It contains a bidirectional interface board, a cable, and software. You first install the board in your computer, using the instructions in your computer manual. Then you connect the scanner to your computer with the cable.

Connecting the parallel interface

Use the cable from the Bidirectional Interface Kit for DOS Computers.
1.
Make sure that both the scanner and computer are turned
Off.
2.
Connect the 25-pin end of the cable to the computer, then tighten the screws on the sides of the connector.
Connecting the Scanner to the Computer
2-3
3.
Connect the 36pin end of the cable to the scanner; then fasten the connector with the clamps on the sides of the
connector.
Warning:
Do not conned more than one interface cable to the scanner at
a time. Always use a shielded cable.

SCSI Model

For this model, you use either the Epson SCSI Kit for DOS Computers or the Epson SCSI Kit for the Macintosh. The DOS kit includes a SCSI board for your computer, a cable, and
software. You install the SCSI board in your computer,
following the instructions in your computer manual. Then
follow the directions below to connect your scanner and computer. All Macintoshes have SCSI ports, so the Macintosh
kit contains only the cable and software. Follow the directions below to connect the scanner to your Macintosh.
2-4
Connecting the Sumner to the Computer

SCSI connections

The SCSI interface allows you to connect up to eight devices, including the computer, in what is called a daisy-chain arrangement. A daisy chain is made up of a computer and one or more SCSI devices. Only the first SCSI device is connected to the computer; each of the other devices is connected to the previous device.
Each device has a SCSI ID number: the computer is number 7, and each of the other devices must have a different number between 0 and 6. Also, the first device and the last device in the chain (not including the computer) must have a terminator, and no other device can have a terminator.
If you connect other SCSI devices in addition to the scanner to your computer, make the scanner the last device in the daisy chain: plug the scanner into the 50-pin connector on the next to last device in the chain. For this connection you will need a SCSI cable with 50-pin connectors on both ends.
SCSI ID number setting
The factory set SCSI ID of the scanner is 2. The computer is always ID number 7. If you are going to add the scanner to a system in which one of your SCSI devices already has a SCSI ID of 2, change the ID number of the scanner to an unused number as described next.
Connecting the Scanner to the Computer
2-5
1.
Locate the SCSI ID rotary switch next to the SCSI connectors on the rear panel of the scanner.
2.
To change the SCSI ID, turn the small dial to the desired
number.
Caution:
Do not set the SCSI ID to 8 or 9, and do not set the ID number
to an ID that is already assigned to another device. The
computer, scanner, and other devices will not function properly.
2-6
Connecting the Sumner to the Computer

Terminator setting

If the scanner is the only SCSI device you are going to connect to your computer or if it is the last device in the daisy chain, leave the terminator on. The terminator is on when Switch 1 of the terminator switches, located between the SCSI connector on the rear panel, is on. See below for the location of the switches.
The scanner should always be the last device on the daisy chain. You do not need to change the factory settings for the terminator switches as long as the scanner is the only SCSI device or the last SCSI device in the daisy chain.
If you decide to connect the scanner in the middle of the daisy chain, turn terminator Switch 1 off. (Switch 2 must always be off.)

Connecting the SCSI

connect the scanner with the SCSI as follows:
1.
See that the scanner, the computer, and all other SCSI devices are turned off and unplugged from the power source.
Connecting the Scanner to the Computer
2-7
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