The measuring device described in these Operating Instructions is to be used only for measuring the
mass flow rate of gases (e. g. kg, Nm
temperature. The measuring device can be configured to measure a standard range of pure gases or
gas mixtures.
Examples:
•Air
• Oxygen
• Nitrogen
• Carbon Dioxide
•Argon, etc.
The use with corrosive, saturated or unclean gases should be treated with caution (contact your
Endress+Hauser sales representative). The use with unstable gases or gases not deemed to be
suitable by Endress+Hauser must be avoided. The measuring device is not designed to be used with
liquids or fluids in the liquid phase.
Resulting from incorrect use or from use other than that designated, the operational safety of the
measuring devices can be jeopardized. The manufacturer accepts no liability for damages being
produced from this.
3
scf). At the same time, the system also measures gas
1.2Installation, commissioning and operation
Note the following points:
• Installation, connection to the electricity supply, commissioning and maintenance of the device
must be carried out by trained, qualified specialists authorised to perform such work by the
facility's owner operator.
The specialist must have read and understood these Operating Instructions and must follow the
instructions they contain.
• The device must be operated by persons authorised and trained by the facility's owner-operator.
Strict compliance with the instructions in the Operating Instruction is mandatory.
• Endress+Hauser is willing to assist in clarifying the chemical resistance properties of parts wetted
by special fluids, including fluids used for cleaning. However small changes in temperature,
concentration or the degree of contamination in the process can result in changes of the chemical
resistance properties. Therefore, Endress+Hauser can not guarantee or accept liability for the
chemical resistance properties of the fluid wetted materials in a specific application. The user is
responsible for the choice of fluid wetted materials in regards to their in-process resistance to
corrosion.
• If carrying out welding work on the piping, the welding unit should not be grounded by means
of the measuring device.
• The installer must ensure that the measuring system is correctly wired in accordance with the
wiring diagrams. The transmitter must be earthed unless special protection measures have been
taken e.g. galvanically isolated power supply SELV or PELV! (SELV = Safe Extra Low Voltage;
PELV = Protective Extra Low Voltage)
• Invariably, local regulations governing the opening and repair of electrical devices apply.
• Measuring systems for use in hazardous environments are accompanied by separate "Ex
documentation", which is an integral part of these Operating Instructions. Strict compliance with
the installation instructions and ratings as stated in this supplementary documentation is
mandatory. The symbol on the front of this supplementary Ex documentation indicates the
approval and the certification body (e.g. 0 Europe, 2 USA, 1 Canada).
• When hot fluid passes through the measuring tube, the surface temperature of the housing
increases. In the case of the sensor, in particular, users should expect temperatures that can be
close to the fluid temperature. If the temperature of the fluid is high, implement sufficient
measures to prevent burning or scalding.
• The measuring device complies with the general safety requirements in accordance with
EN 61010-1, the EMC requirements of IEC/EN 61326, and NAMUR recommendation NE 21,
NE 43 and NE 53.
• The separate document on the Pressure Equipment Directive must be observed for devices used
in Category II or III installations in accordance with the Pressure Equipment Directive.
• The manufacturer reserves the right to modify technical data without prior notice. Your
Endress+Hauser distributor will supply you with current information and updates to these
Operating Instructions.
#
"
1.4Return
• Do not return a measuring device if you are not absolutely certain that all traces of hazardous
substances have been removed, e.g. substances which have penetrated crevices or diffused
through plastic.
• Costs incurred for waste disposal and injury (burns, etc.) due to inadequate cleaning will be
charged to the owner-operator.
• Please note the measures on ä 106
1.5Notes on safety conventions and icons
The devices are designed to meet state-of-the-art safety requirements, have been tested, and left the
factory in a condition in which they are safe to operate. The devices comply with the applicable
standards and regulations in accordance with EN 61010-1 "Protection Measures for Electrical
Equipment for Measurement, Control, Regulation and Laboratory Procedures". They can, however,
be a source of danger if used incorrectly or for other than the designated use.
Consequently, always pay particular attention to the safety instructions indicated in these Operating
Instructions by the following icons:
Warning!
"Warning" indicates an action or procedure which, if not performed correctly, can result in injury
or a safety hazard. Comply strictly with the instructions and proceed with care.
Caution!
"Caution" indicates an action or procedure which, if not performed correctly, can result in incorrect
operation or destruction of the device. Comply strictly with the instructions.
!
6Endress+Hauser
Note!
"Note" indicates an action or procedure which, if not performed correctly, can have an indirect
effect on operation or trigger an unexpected response on the part of the device.
The "t-mass 65" flow measuring system consists of the following components:
• t-mass 65 transmitter
• t-mass F, t-mass I sensors
Two versions are available:
• Compact version: transmitter and sensor form a single mechanical unit.
• Remote version: transmitter and sensor are installed separately
2.1.1Nameplate of the transmitter
a0005463
Fig. 1: Nameplate specifications for the "t-mass 65" transmitter (example)
1Order code, serial number: See the specifications on the order confirmation for the meanings of the individual
letters and digits
2Power supply, frequency, power consumption
3Available inputs/outputs:
4Reserved for information on special products
5Please refer to operating instructions / documentation
6Reserved for certificates, approvals and for additional information on device version
7Ambient temperature range
8Degree of protection
Endress+Hauser7
IdentificationProline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PA
1
2
4
5
6
7
9
11
10
3
Proline t-mass F
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRST
TAG-No.:
Ser.No.:
12345678901
Order Code:
IP67 / NEMA/Type 4X
65F50-XXXXXXXXXXXX
P:
T:
Materials:
Seal:
3.1
-0.5...40bar /-7.25...+580psi gauge
EPDM / PEEK
316/316L/1.4404/Alloy C 22- (2.4602)
-40°C...+100°C /-40°F...+212°F
-20°C(-4°F) <Tamb<+60°C(+140°F)
i
DN50 DIN/EN PN40
N12895
8
2.1.2Nameplate of the sensor
a0005512
Fig. 2: Nameplate specifications for the "t-mass F" sensor (example)
1Order code, serial number: See the specifications on the order confirmation for the meanings of the individual
letters and digits
2Nominal diameter device
3Pressure range
4Temperature range
5Material of measuring tubes
6Seal material
7Reserved for information on special products
8Please refer to operating instructions / documentation
9Ambient temperature range
10Degree of protection
11Reserved for additional information on device version (approvals, certificates)
8Endress+Hauser
Proline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PAIdentification
2
3
1
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Device SW:
01.Dec 2009
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Drivers:
Communication:
Date:
SW-versionEx-works
See Operating manual
Betriebsanleitung beachten
Observer Manuel d'Instruction
N / LPE
L1 / L+
1 2
319475-0011
20(+)/21(-)
22(+)/23(-)
24(+)/25(-)
26(+)/27(-)
NC:
NO:
P:
A:
Tension d'alimentation
Versorgung /
Supply /
12345678912
Ser. No.:
normally open contact
normally closed contact
passive
active
Update 2
PROFIBUS DP (Profile 3.0)
XX.XX.XX
27 = A (RxD/TxD-N)
26 = B (RxD/TxD-P)
Supply Ext. Termination
25 = DGND
24 = +5V
2.1.3Nameplate for connections
A005464
Fig. 3: Nameplate specifications for transmitter connections (example)
1Serial number
2Possible configuration of current output
3Possible configuration of relay contacts
4Terminal assignment, cable for power supply: 85 to 260 V AC, 20 to 55 V AC, 16 to 62 V DC
Terminal No. 1: L1 for AC, L+ for DC
Terminal No. 2: N for AC, L– for DC
5Signals present at inputs and outputs, possible configuration and terminal assignment (20 to 27),
see also "Electrical values of inputs/outputs", ä 107
6Version of device software currently installed
7Installed communication type, e.g.: HART, PROFIBUS DP, etc.
8Information on current communication software (Device Revision and Device Description),
e.g.: Dev. 01 / DD 01 for HART
9Date of manufacture
10Current updates to data specified in points 6 to 9
Endress+Hauser9
IdentificationProline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PA
2.2Certificates and approvals
The devices are designed in accordance with good engineering practice to meet state-of-the-art
safety requirements, have been tested, and left the factory in a condition in which they are safe to
operate. The devices comply with the applicable standards and regulations in accordance with
EN 61010-1 "Protection Measures for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, Regulation
and Laboratory Procedures" and with the EMC requirements of IEC/EN 61326.
The measuring system described in these Operating Instructions thus complies with the statutory
requirements of the EC Directives. Endress+Hauser confirms successful testing of the device by
affixing to it the CE mark.
The measuring system meets the EMC requirements of the Australian Communications and Media
Authority (ACMA).
The flow measuring system has successfully passed all the test procedures carried out and is certified
and registered by the PNO (PROFIBUS User Organization).
The device thus meets all the requirements of the following specifications:
• Certified to PROFIBUS Specification, Profile Version 3.0
Device certification number: available on request
• The device can also be operated with certified devices of other manufacturers (interoperability)
2.3Registered trademarks
KALREZ® and VITON
Registered trademarks of E.I. Du Pont de Nemours & Co., Wilmington, USA
®
PROFIBUS
Registered trademark of the PROFIBUS User Organization, Karlsruhe, Germany
HistoROM™, S-DAT
Registered or registration-pending trademarks of Endress+Hauser Flowtec AG, Reinach, CH
On receipt of the goods, check the following points:
• Check the packaging and the contents for damage.
• Check the shipment, make sure nothing is missing and that the scope of supply matches your
order.
3.1.2Transport
The following instructions apply to unpacking and to transporting the device to its final location:
• Transport the devices in the containers in which they are delivered.
• The covers or caps fitted to the process connections prevent mechanical damage to the
transducers during transportation and storage. Consequently, do not remove these covers or caps
until immediately before installation.
• Do not lift measuring devices of nominal diameters > DN 40 (> 1½") by the transmitter housing
or the connection housing in the case of the remote version ( å 4). Use webbing slings slung
round the two process connections. Do not use chains, as they could damage the housing.
#
Warning!
Risk of injury if the measuring device slips. The center of gravity of the assembled measuring device
might be higher than the points around which the slings are slung.
At all times, therefore, make sure that the device does not unexpectedly turn around its axis or slip.
a0004294
Fig. 4: Instructions for transporting sensors with > DN 40 (> 1½")
3.1.3Storage
Note the following points:
• Pack the measuring device in such a way as to protect it reliably against impact for storage (and
transportation). The original packaging provides optimum protection.
• The permissible storage temperature is –40 to +80 °C (–40 °F to +176 °F).
Preferably +20 °C (+68 °F).
• Do not remove the protective covers or caps on the process connections until you are ready to
install the device.
• The measuring device must be protected against direct sunlight during storage in order to avoid
unacceptably high surface temperatures.
• Devices delivered with special sealing or bagging for oxygen service must remain sealed or bagged
until ready for installation.
Endress+Hauser11
InstallationProline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PA
3.2Installation conditions
Note the following points:
• The thermal dispersion principle is very sensitive to disturbed flow conditions.
• Observe the recommended inlet and outlet requirements.
• Good engineering practice is necessary for the associated pipe work and installation.
• Ensure correct alignment and orientation of the sensor.
• Take measures to reduce or avoid condensation (e.g. install a condensation trap, thermal
insulation, etc.).
• The maximum permitted ambient temperatures and the medium temperature range ( ä 111)
must be observed.
• Install the transmitter in a shaded location or use a protective sun shield.
• For mechanical reasons, and in order to protect the pipe, it is advisable to support heavy sensors.
3.2.1Dimensions
The dimensions and installation lengths of the sensor and transmitter can be found in the "Technical
Information" for the device in question. This document can be downloaded as a PDF file from
www.endress.com. A list of the "Technical Information" documents available is provided in the
"Documentation" section on ä 116.
3.2.2System pressure and pulsating flow
Reciprocating pumps and some compressor systems can create strong changes in process pressure
that can induce spurious internal flow patterns and therefore cause additional measurement error.
These pressure pulses must be reduced by the appropriate measures:
• Use of expansion tanks
• Use of inlet expanders
• Relocate the flowmeter further downstream
In compressed air systems, it is recommended to mount the flowmeter after the filter, dryer and
buffer devices to avoid pulsations and oil/dirt contamination. Do not mount the flowmeter directly
after the compressor outlet.
12Endress+Hauser
Proline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PAInstallation
Ã
✘
✘
✘
3.2.3Pipework requirements
Good engineering practice should be followed at all times:
• Correct preparation, welding and finishing techniques
• Correctly sized gaskets
• Correctly aligned flanges and gaskets
• Connecting pipe work should match the internal diameter of the flowmeter.
Maximum pipe diameter mismatch should not exceed:
– 1 mm (0.04 inch) for diameters < DN 200 (8")
– 3 mm (0.12 inch) for diameters DN 200 (8")
For further information please refer to ISO 14511.
a0005103
Correctly aligned flanges and gaskets
a0005104a0005105a0005106
Pipe diameter one is not equal pipe
diameter two
Caution!
"
New installations should be free of metallic and abrasive particles to prevent damage to the sensing
elements on start-up.
Incorrectly sized gasketsIncorrectly aligned flanges and gaskets
Endress+Hauser13
InstallationProline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PA
3.2.4Orientation
Make sure that the direction arrow on the sensor matches the direction of gas flow through the pipe.
Flanged sensorInsertion sensor
Vertical orientation
compact
remote
compact
remote
ÃÃ
m
A0013785
ÃÃ
m
Ã
m, n
ÃÃ
m
Horizontal orientation, transmitter head up
compact/remote
ÃÃ
A0013786
n
Horizontal orientation, transmitter head down
compact/remote
Ã
A0013787
o
Inclined orientation, transmitter head down
compact/remote
Ã
A0009897
p
ÃÃ = Recommended orientation
à = Orientation recommended in certain situations
m In the case of saturated or unclean gases, upward flow in a vertical pipe section is preferred to minimize
condensation/contamination.
n Not recommended if the vibrations are too high or if the installation is unstable.
o Only suitable for clean/dry gases. Do not mount the sensor from the bottom, on horizontal pipes, if build-up or
condensate are likely to be present. Mount the sensor in a position as indicated below
p If the gas is very damp or saturated with water (e. g. Bio Gas), mount in inclined orientation (max. 135°).
14Endress+Hauser
Proline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PAInstallation
15xDN2xDN
15xDN
2xDN
15xDN
2xDN
20xDN
2xDN
35xDN
2xDN
50xDN
2xDN
20xDN5xDN
20xDN5xDN
20xDN5xDN
25xDN5xDN
40xDN5xDN
50xDN5xDN
3.2.5Inlet and outlet runs
The thermal dispersion principle is sensitive to disturbed flow conditions.
As a general rule, the thermal flowmeter should always be installed as far away as possible from any
flow disturbances. For further information please refer to ISO 14511.
!
Note!
• Where two or more flow disturbances are located upstream of the meter, the longest indicated
inlet length should prevail. For example if a control valve and a bend are mounted upstream of
the flowmeter, the recommended inlet length should be according to the control valve (50 × DN).
• For very light gases such as Helium and Hydrogen all upstream distances should be doubled.
The minimum recommendations for inlet and outlet runs (without flow conditioner) are:
Note!
A specially designed perforated plate flow conditioner can be installed if it is not possible to observe
the inlet runs required ( ä 16).
InstallationProline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PA
PT
2...5xDN
2 × DN5 × DN
8 × DN5 × DN
5 × DN
2
1
Outlet runs with pressure measuring points
The pressure measuring point should be installed downstream of the measuring device, so that there
is no potential influence of the pressure transmitter process connection on the flow entering the
measuring point.
a0005114
Fig. 5: Installing a pressure measuring point (PT = pressure transmitter)
Perforated plate flow conditioner
It is recommended to install a perforated plate flow conditioner if the recommended inlet runs are
not available. See accessories ä 87.
a0005115
Fig. 6: The figure above illustrates the minimum recommended inlet and outlet runs expressed in multiples of the pipe
1 = Flow conditioner with the flanged sensor, 2 = Flow conditioner with the insertion sensor
diameter using a flow conditioner.
Flow conditioner for use with insertion sensors
The well known "Mitsubishi" design is recommended for this application DN 80 mm (3") to
DN 300 mm (12"). The flow conditioner must be installed at a distance of 8 × DN upstream of the
sensor. A further 5 pipe diameters inlet run is required upstream of the actual conditioner itself.
16Endress+Hauser
Proline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PAInstallation
1
2
2
3
4
✘
Ã
Ã
1
1
1
Flow conditoner for use with flanged sensors ä 87
This is a special Endress+Hauser version designed specially for use with the t-mass F sensor (sizes
DN 25 to 100 / 1" to 4"). The mounting hole patterns and sizing are of a multi-variant design which
means that one plate will fit different flange pressure classes e.g. Cl. 150 and Cl. 300.
The flow conditioner and gaskets are fitted between two pipe flange and the flow meter
flange å 7 .
Use only bolts which match to tehflange bolt hole and this will ensure that the correct positioning
of the plate can be found. The alignment notch must also be pointing in the same plane as the
transmitter.
Incorrect installation of the flow conditioner will have a small effect on the measurement accuracy.
1 = perforated plate flow conditioner, 2 = aeal/gasket, 3 = alignment notch, 4 = alignment in the same plane as the
transmitter
Note!
• For optimum performance, it is advised that the t-mass F sensor and flow conditioner are ordered
at the same time such that they are calibrated together. To retrospectively fit a flow conditioner
will have a small effect on the measurement performance.
• The use of other types of flow conditioners, other than the Endress+Hauser flow conditioner, with
the t-mass F sensor will have an impact on the measurement performance due to the effects of
flow profile and pressure drop.
• Bolts, nuts, seals, etc. are not included in the scope of supply and must be supplied by the
customer.
Endress+Hauser17
InstallationProline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PA
aa
bb
3.2.6Heating
Some applications require suitable measures to avoid heat loss (condensation). Heating can be
electric, e. g. with heated elements, or by means of hot water, steam pipes or insulation.
Caution!
"
Risk of electronics overheating! Consequently, make sure that the adapter between sensor and
transmitter and the connection housing of the remote version always remain free of insulating
material.
3.2.7Thermal insulation
When the gas is very damp or saturated with water (e. g. bio gas), the piping and flowmeter body
should be insulated to prevent water droplets condensing on the measuring sensor.
Fig. 8: Maximum thermal insulation for t-mass 65F and 65I
aMaximum insulation height for the flanged sensor
bMaximum insulation height for the insertion sensor
3.2.8Vibrations
Caution!
"
Excessive vibration can result in mechanical damage to the measuring device and its mounting.
Observe the vibration spezification in the technical data section ä 110
a0005122
18Endress+Hauser
Proline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PAInstallation
90°
90°
3.3Installation instructions
3.3.1Mounting the insertion sensor
The sensor can be mounted into a welding socket or a retractable mounting set. If a retractable
mounting set is being used, then refer to the supplementary documentation delivered with the
mounting set.
Mounting the welding socket
This instruction describes mounting of the Endress+Hauser welding socket. If an existing or
customer-specific mounting set is being used, then go to the next section "Insertion depth
calculation and adjustment".
!
"
#
Note!
• Take the orientation and inlet and outlet runs into account before mounting the welding
socket ä 14 ff.
• The welding socket is made of stainless steel 1.4404 (316/316L). Use appropriate welding
technique.
Caution!
When mounting the fitting to a thin wall duct, use a suitable support bracket for the sensor and weld
the welding socket to a base plate to spread the load. Otherwise, the mounting may be unstable and
the duct wall can be damaged.
Warning!
• These instructions are only applicable to installation in an un-pressurized line, without gas present
and at safe temperatures.
1.Drill or cut hole of Ø 31.0 mm ± 0.5 mm (1.22" ± 0.019") in the pipe.
2.Deburr the hole.
3.Fit the edge of the welding socket into hole, align it vertically and weld it on å 9.
A0010098
Fig. 9: Positioning the welding socket on the pipe (or duct)
Insertion depth calculation and adjustment
To obtain the best measurement results, it is important that the sensor is inserted at the right
insertion depth in the pipe/duct. A millimeter and inch scale is provided along the entire length of
the sensor tube. This makes it possible to align the sensor at the right depth.
4.Calculate the insertion depth:
– with the help of the Quick Setup "Sensor" ä 51 or
– using the following dimensions and formulae
Endress+Hauser19
InstallationProline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PA
AB
C
AB
C
230
220
210
200
190
180
9
8
7
230
220
210
200
190
180
9
8
7
230
220
210
200
190
180
9
8
7
1
3
4
2
230
220
210
200
190
180
9
8
7
A0005118
Fig. 10: Dimensions needed to calculate the insertion depth
APipes: internal diameter
Ducts: internal dimension
BWall thickness
CDimension from pipe/duct to the compression fitting
!
Note!
For detailed remarks on calculation refer to Technical Information TI069D.
• Calculated insertion depth (SI units)= 0.3 · A + B + C + 2 mm
• Calculated insertion depth (US units) = 0.3 · A + B + C + 0.079 inch
Note down the calculated value.
A0010001
Fig. 11: Aligning the sensor to the calculated insertion depth
5.Insert the sensor into the socket (1) and tighten the lower nut of compression fitting (2) first
by hand and then tighten it 1¼ revolutions using a wrench (42 mm).
6.Tighten the upper nut of compression fitting (3) such that the sensor can still be adjusted.
Caution!
"
– NPT thread: use a thread sealing tape or paste
– G 1 A thread: the sealing ring supplied must be installed
7.Read off the calculated insertion depth from the scale and adjust the sensor so that the value
20Endress+Hauser
aligns with the upper end of the compression fitting (4).
Proline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PAInstallation
90°±7°
90°±3°
B
A
1
2
Aligning the sensor with the flow direction
A0005117
Fig. 12: Aligning the sensor with the flow direction
!
8.Check and ensure that the sensor is aligned vertically at a 90° angle on the pipe/duct.
Turn the sensor so that the arrow marking matches the direction of flow.
Note!
To ensure optimum exposure of the measuring transducers to the flowing gas stream, the sensor
must not be rotated more than 7 degrees from this alignment.
A0010114
Fig. 13: Securing the position of the sensor
9.Tighten the compression fitting (1) by hand to secure the position of the sensor. Then, using
an open-ended wrench, tighten another 1¼ revolutions in a clockwise direction.
10. Fix the two securing screws (2) (Allen key 3 mm; 1/8").
Warning!
#
Observe torque: 4 Nm (2.95 lbf ft)
11. Check that the sensor and transmitter do not turn.
12. Check the measuring point for leaks at the maximum operating pressure.
Endress+Hauser21
InstallationProline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PA
1
2
3
3.3.2Removing the insertion sensor
#
Warning!
• Do not remove the measuring device when it is pressurized! Stop the gas flow and unpressurize
the process pipe.
• In the case of toxic, explosive or flammable gases, the pipe in which the measuring device is
installed must be purged with an inert gas to remove all traces of the gas used.
• Make sure that the process cannot be resumed while removal work is in progress.
• Allow the system and device to cool to a safe temperature (i.e. <50 °C, <120 ° F).
A0011016
Fig. 14: Removing the insertion sensor
1.Release the securing screws (1).
2.Release the upper nut of compression fitting using a wrench, turning in a counterclockwise
direction (2).
Caution!
"
In the case of vertical installation, do not drop the measuring device into the pipe.
3.Unscrew the lower nut of compression fitting (3) and remove the sensor.
3.3.3Mounting the flanged sensor
The arrow on the sensor must match with the actual direction of flow through the pipe.
A0013663
Fig. 15: Mounting in direction of flow
22Endress+Hauser
Proline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PAInstallation
3
5
6
1
2
4
4 x 45°
3.3.4Turning the transmitter housing
Turning the aluminium field housing
#
Warning!
The rotating mechanism for devices for hazardous areas Zone 1 (ATEX/IEC Ex) or Class I Div. 1
(FM/CSA) is different to that described here. The procedure for turning these housings is described
in the Ex-specific documentation ä 116.
1.Loosen the two securing screws.
Caution!
"
Special screw! Do not loosen screw completely or replace with another screw.
Use only original parts from Endress+Hauser.
2.Turn the bayonet catch as far as it will go.
3.Carefully lift the transmitter housing as far as it will go.
4.Turn the transmitter housing to the desired position (max. 2 × 90° in either direction).
5.Lower the housing into position and re-engage the bayonet catch.
6.Retighten the two securing screws.
a0004302
Fig. 16: Turning the transmitter housing (aluminium field housing)
3.3.5Turning the local display
1.Unscrew cover of the electronics compartment from the transmitter housing.
2.Press the side latches on the display module and remove the module from the electronics
compartment cover plate.
3.Rotate the display to the desired position (4 × 45 ° in both directions), and reset it onto the
electronics compartment cover plate.
4.Screw the cover of the electronics compartment firmly back onto the transmitter housing.
A0003236
Fig. 17: Turning the local display (field housing)
Endress+Hauser23
InstallationProline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PA
a
b
c
c
90 (3.54)
35 (1.38)
192 (7.56)
81.5(3.2)
mm (inch)
3.3.6Installing the wall-mount transmitter housing
There are various ways of installing the wall-mount transmitter housing:
• Mounted directly on the wall
• Installation in control panel ä 25 (separate mounting set, accessories ä 87)
• Make sure that ambient temperature does not go beyond the permissible range of
– 20 °C to +60 °C (–4 °F to +140 °F), optional – 40 °C to +60 °C (–40 °F to +140 °F).
• Install the device in a shaded location. Avoid direct sunlight on the display.
• Always install the wall-mount housing in such a way that the cable entries are pointing down.
Mounted directly on the wall
1.Drill the holes as illustrated in the diagram.
2.Remove the cover of the connection compartment (a).
3.Push the two securing screws (b) through the appropriate bores (c) in the housing.
– Securing screws (M6): max. Ø 6.5 mm (0.25 inch)
– Screw head: max. Ø 10.5 mm (0.4 inch)
4.Secure the transmitter housing to the wall as indicated.
5.Screw the cover of the connection compartment (a) firmly onto the housing.
a0001130-ae
Fig. 18: Mounted directly on the wall
24Endress+Hauser
Proline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PAInstallation
245(9.65)
~110 (~4.33)
210 (8.27)
+0.5 (+0.019)
–0.5(–0.019)
+0.5 (+0.019)
–0.5(–0.019)
mm (inch)
Ø 20…70
(Ø 0.79…2.75)
~~6.1)155 (
mm (inch)
Installation in control panel
1.Prepare the opening in the panel as illustrated in the diagram.
2.Slide the housing into the opening in the panel from the front.
3.Screw the fasteners onto the wall-mount housing.
4.Screw threaded rods into holders and tighten until
the housing is solidly seated on the panel wall. Afterwards, tighten the locking nuts.
Additional support is not necessary.
Fig. 19: Panel installation (wall-mount housing)
Pipe mounting
The assembly should be performed by following the instructions in the diagram.
Caution!
"
If a warm pipe is used for installation, make sure that the housing temperature does not exceed the
max. permitted value of +60 °C (+140 °F).
a0001131
Fig. 20: Pipe mounting (wall-mount housing)
Endress+Hauser25
a0001132
InstallationProline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PA
3.4Post-installation check
Perform the following checks after installing the measuring device in the pipe:
Device condition and specificationsNotes
Is the device damaged (visual inspection)?–
Does the device correspond to specifications at the measurement point, including
process temperature and pressure, ambient temperature, measuring range, etc.?
Check the name plate.
InstallationNotes
Correct alignment of pipe/gasket/flowmeter body? ä 13
Is the measuring device protected against moisture and direct sunlight?–
Is the measuring device protected against overheating? ä 18
ä 7
ä 14
Is the measuring device protected against excessive vibration? ä 18, ä 110
Check gas conditions (e. g. purity, dryness, cleanliness)Select suitable orientation
ä 14
26Endress+Hauser
Proline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PAWiring
4Wiring
#
!
Warning!
When connecting Ex-certified devices, see the notes and diagrams in the Ex-specific supplement to
these Operating Instructions. Please do not hesitate to contact your Endress+Hauser representative
if you have any questions.
Note!
The device does not have an internal power isolation switch. Therefore provide an isolation switch
or circuit breaker which can be used to disconnect the power supply to the device.
4.1Cable specifications
4.1.1PROFIBUS DP cable specifications
Cable type
Two versions of the bus line are specified in IEC 61158. Cable type A can be used for all
transmission rates up to 12 Mbit/s.
Cable type A
Characteristic impedance135 to 165 at a measuring frequency of 3 to 20 MHz
Cable capacitance< 30 pF/m
Core cross-section> 0.34 mm
Cable typeTwisted in pairs, 1 × 2, 2 × 2 or 1 × 4 wire
Loop-resistance110 /km
Signal dampingMax. 9 dB over the entire length of the cable section
ShieldingCopper braided shielding or braided shielding and foil shielding
, corresponds to AWG 22
Bus structure
Note the following points:
• The maximum line length (segment length) depends on the transmission rate.
For cable type A, the maximum line length (segment length) is as follows:
Transmission rate [kBit/s]9.6 to 93.75187.550015003000 to 12 000
Line length [m]([inch])1200 (4000)1 000 (3 300)400 (1300)200 (650)100 (330)
• A maximum of 32 users are permitted per segment.
• Each segment is terminated at either end with a terminating resistor.
• The bus length or the number of users can be increased by introducing a repeater.
• The first and last segment can comprise max. 31 devices.
The segments between the repeaters can comprise max. 30 stations.
• The maximum distance between two bus users can be calculated as follows:
(NO_REP + 1) × segment length
Note!
!
NO_REP = maximum number of repeaters that may be switched in series depending on the
repeater in question.
Example
In accordance with manufacturer specifications, 9 repeaters can be switched in series when using
a standard line. The maximum distance between two bus users at a transmission rate of
1.5 MBit/s can be calculated as follows: (9 + 1) × 200 m = 2000 m
Endress+Hauser27
WiringProline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PA
Spurs
Please note the following:
• Length of spurs < 6.6 m (21.7 ft) (at max. 1.5 MBit/s)
• No spurs should be used for transmission rates >1.5 MBit/s. The line between the connector and
the bus driver is described as a spur. Experience has shown that you should proceed with caution
when configuring spurs. For this reason, you cannot presume that the sum of all spurs at
1.5 MBit/s may be 6.6 m (21.7 ft). This is affected greatly by the arrangement of the field devices.
Therefore, we recommend you do not use any spurs, if possible, at transmission rates
>1.5 MBit/s.
• If you cannot avoid using spurs, then they may not include any bus terminators.
Bus termination
It is important to terminate the RS485 line correctly at the start and end of the bus segment since
impedance mismatch results in reflections on the line which can cause faulty communication
ä 45.
Further information
General information and further notes regarding the wiring can be found in BA034S/04:
"Guidelines for planning and commissioning, PROFIBUS DP/PA, field communication".
4.1.2Shielding and grounding
When planning the shielding and grounding for a fieldbus system, there are three important points
to consider:
• Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
• Explosion protection
• Safety of the personnel
To ensure the optimum electromagnetic compatibility of systems, it is important that the system
components and above all the cables, which connect the components, are shielded and that no
portion of the system is unshielded. Ideally, the cable shields are connected to the normally metal
housings of the connected field devices. Since these are generally connected to the protective
ground, the shield of the bus cable is grounded many times. Ensure that the stripped and twisted
lengths of cable shield to the ground terminal are as short as possible.
This approach, which provides the best electromagnetic compatibility and personnel safety, can be
used without restriction in systems with good potential matching.
In the case of systems without potential matching, a power supply frequency (50 Hz) equalizing
current can flow between two grounding points which, in unfavorable cases, e.g. when it exceeds
the permissible shield current, may destroy the cable.
To suppress the low frequency equalizing currents, it is therefore recommended - in the case of
systems without potential equalization - to connect the cable shield directly to the building ground
(or protective ground) at one end only and to use capacitive coupling to connect all other grounding
points.
Caution!
"
The statutory EMC requirements are only met if the cable shield is grounded at both ends!
28Endress+Hauser
Proline t-mass 65 PROFIBUS DP/PAWiring
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COMMS
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4.2Connecting the remote version
4.2.1Connecting connecting cable for sensor/transmitter
#
Warning!
• After removing the electronics cover, there is a risk of electric shock as shock protection is
removed! Switch off the measuring device before removing internal covers.
• Risk of electric shock. Connect the protective earth to the ground terminal on the housing before
the power supply is applied.
1.Remove the connection compartment cover by loosening the fixing screws on the transmitter
and sensor housing.
2.Feed the connecting cable through the appropriate cable entry.
3.Establish the connections between sensor and transmitter in accordance with the wiring
diagram: ( å 21 or see wiring diagram in screw cap; wire cross-section: max. 2.5 mm² /
AWG 13).
4.Screw the connection compartment cover back onto the sensor and transmitter housing.
!
a0005123
Fig. 21: Connecting the remote version
AWallmount housing; Non-hazardous area and zone 2 (ATEX II3G, FM/CSA) see separate "Ex documentation"
BField housing; Zone 1 (ATEX II2GD, IECEx, FM/CSA) see separate "Ex documentation"
CRemote sensor insertion
DRemote sensor flanged
• Risk of electric shock. Switch off the power supply before opening the device. Do not install or
he device while it is connected to the power supply. Failure to comply with this precaution
wire t
can result in irreparable damage to the electronics.
• Risk of electric shock. Connect the protective earth
to the ground
the power supply is applied unless special protection measures have been taken
(e.g. galvanically isolated power supply SELV or PELV).
• Compare the specifications on the nameplate with the local supply vo
The
national regulations governing the installation of electrical equipment also apply.
1.Unscrew the connection compartment cove
r from the transmitter housing.
2.Feed the power supply cable, the fieldbus cable and the power supp
termination (optional) cable through the appropriate cable entries.