The measuring device described in this Operating Manual is to be used only for measuring the flow
rate of conductive fluids in closed pipes.
A minimum conductivity of 20 μS/cm is required for measuring demineralized water. Most liquids
can be measured as of a minimum conductivity of 5 μS/cm.
Examples:
• Acids, alkalis,
• Drinking water, wastewater, sewage sludge,
• Milk, beer, wine, mineral water, etc.
Resulting from incorrect use or from use other than that designated the operational safety of the
measuring devices can be suspended. The manufacturer accepts no liability for damages being
produced from this.
1.2Installation, commissioning and operation
Please note the following:
• Installation, connection to the electricity supply, commissioning and maintenance of the device
must be carried out by trained, qualified specialists authorized to perform such work by the
facility's owner-operator. The specialist must have read and understood this Operating Manual
and must follow the instructions it contains.
• The device must be operated by persons authorized and trained by the facility's owner-operator.
Strict compliance with the instructions in the Operating Manual is mandatory.
• With regard to special fluids, including fluids used for cleaning, Endress+Hauser will be happy to
assist in clarifying the corrosion-resistant properties of wetted materials.
However, minor changes in temperature, concentration or in the degree of contamination in the
process may result in variations in corrosion resistance. For this reason, Endress+Hauser does not
accept any responsibility with regard to the corrosion resistance of wetted materials in a specific
application.
The user is responsible for the choice of suitable wetted materials in the process.
• If welding work is performed on the piping system, do not ground the welding appliance through
the Promag flowmeter.
• The installer must ensure that the measuring system is correctly wired in accordance with the
wiring diagrams. The transmitter must be grounded apart from when special protective measures
are taken (e.g. galvanically isolated SELV or PELV power supply)
• Invariably, local regulations governing the opening and repair of electrical devices apply.
1.3Operational safety
Please note the following:
• Measuring systems for use in hazardous environments are accompanied by separate Ex
documentation, which is an integral part of this Operating Manual. Strict compliance with the
installation instructions and ratings as stated in this supplementary
documentation is mandatory. The symbol on the front of this Ex documentation indicates the
approval and the certification body (e.g.
• The measuring device complies with the general safety requirements in accordance with
EN 61010-1, the EMC requirements of IEC/EN 61326 and NAMUR Recommendations NE 21
and NE 43.
• Depending on the application, the seals of the process connections of the Promag H sensor require
periodic replacement.
0 Europe, 2 USA, 1 Canada).
Endress+Hauser5
Page 6
Safety instructionsPromag 50
• When hot fluid passes through the measuring tube, the surface temperature of the housing
increases. In the case of the sensor, in particular, users should expect temperatures that can be
close to the fluid temperature. If the temperature of the fluid is high, implement sufficient
measures to prevent burning or scalding.
• The manufacturer reserves the right to modify technical data without prior notice. Your
Endress+Hauser distributor will supply you with current information and updates to these
Operating Instructions.
1.4Return
• Do not return a measuring device if you are not absolutely certain that all traces of hazardous
substances have been removed, e.g. substances which have penetrated crevices or diffused
through plastic.
• Costs incurred for waste disposal and injury (burns, etc.) due to inadequate cleaning will be
charged to the owner-operator.
1.5Notes on safety conventions and icons
The devices are designed to meet state-of-the-art safety requirements, have been tested, and left the
factory in a condition in which they are safe to operate. The devices comply with the applicable
standards and regulations in accordance with EN 61010-1 "Safety requirements for electrical
equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use".
The devices can, however, be a source of danger if used incorrectly or for anything other than the
designated use. Consequently, always pay particular attention to the safety instructions indicated in
this Operating Manual by the following icons:
#
Warning!
"Warning" indicates an action or procedure which, if not performed correctly, can result in injury
or a safety hazard. Comply strictly with the instructions and proceed with care.
Caution!
"
"Caution" indicates an action or procedure which, if not performed correctly, can result in incorrect
operation or destruction of the device. Comply strictly with the instructions.
!
Note!
"Note" indicates an action or procedure which, if not performed correctly, can have an indirect
effect on operation or trigger an unexpected response on the part of the device.
6Endress+Hauser
Page 7
Promag 50Identification
Promag 50
-20°C (-4°F) <Tamb<+60°C (+140°F)
IP67 / NEMA/Type 4XOrder Code:
Ser.No.:
TAG No.:
50PXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX
12345678901
ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRST
20-55VAC/16-62VDC
50-60Hz
I-OUT (HART), f-OUT
15VA/W
i
EPD / MSÜ
STATUS-IN
2
3
4
5
9
8
1
N12895
ECC
6
7
2Identification
2.1Device designation
The flow measuring system consists of the following components:
• Promag 50 transmitter
• Promag D, Promag L, Promag W, Promag P or Promag H sensor
In the compact version, the transmitter and sensor form a single mechanical unit; in the remote
version they are installed separately.
2.1.1Nameplate of the transmitter
A0005412
Fig. 1: Nameplate specifications for the "Promag 50" transmitter (example)
1Ordering code/serial number: See the specifications on the order confirmation for the meanings of the individual
letters and digits.
2Power supply, frequency, power consumption
3Additional information:
EPD/MSÜ: with Empty Pipe Detection
ECC: with electrode cleaning
4Outputs available:
I-OUT (HART): with current output (HART)
f-OUT (HART): with frequency output
STATUS-IN: with status input (power supply)
5Reserved for information on special products
6Observe device documentation
7Reserved for additional information on device version (approvals, certificates)
8Permitted ambient temperature range
9Degree of protection
Endress+Hauser7
Page 8
IdentificationPromag 50
-20°C (-4°F)<Tamb<+60°C (+140°F)NEMA/Type4X
50PXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX
1.0000/0000
–10 ...150°C/+14 ...300°F°C°F
PFA
12345678901 RY
ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRST
DN100 DIN EN PN40/pnom =PS= 40bar
EPD/MSÜ, R/B
TM:
Order Code:
Materials:
K-factor:
Ser.No.:
TAG No.:
PROMAG P
1
2
3
7
13
12
1.4435/316L
Electrodes:
0.2% CAL
4
5
6
10
11
i
9
8
IP67
2007
N12895
2.1.2Nameplate of the sensor
A0004374
Fig. 2: Nameplate specifications for the "Promag" sensor (example)
1Ordering code/serial number: See the specifications on the order confirmation for the meanings of the individual
letters and digits.
2Calibration factor with zero point
3Nominal diameter / Pressure rating
4Fluid temperature range
5Materials: lining/measuring electrodes
6Reserved for information on special products
7Permitted ambient temperature range
8Observe device documentation
9Reserved for additional information on device version (approvals, certificates)
10Calibration tolerance
11Additional information (examples):
– EPD/MSÜ: with Empty Pipe Detection electrode
– R/B: with reference electrode
12Degree of protection
13Flow direction
Fig. 3: Nameplate specifications for transmitter (example)
1Serial number
2Possible configuration of current output
3Possible configuration of relay contacts
4Terminal assignment, cable for power supply: 85 to 260 V AC, 20 to 55 V AC, 16 to 62 V DC
Terminal No. 1: L1 for AC, L+ for DC
Terminal No. 2: N for AC, L– for DC
5Signals present at inputs and outputs, possible configuration and terminal assignment (20 to 27),
see also "Electrical values of inputs/outputs"
6Version of device software currently installed
7Installed communication type, e.g.: HART, PROFIBUS PA, etc.
8Information on current communication software (Device Revision and Device Description), e.g.:
Dev. 01 / DD 01 for HART
9Date of installation
Endress+Hauser9
10Current updates to data specified in points 6 to 9
2.2Certificates and approvals
The devices are designed to meet state-of-the-art safety requirements in accordance with sound
engineering practice. They have been tested and left the factory in a condition in which they are
safe to operate.
The devices comply with the applicable standards and regulations in accordance with EN 61010-1
"Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use" and
with the EMC requirements of IEC/EN 61326/A1.
The measuring system described in this Operating Manual is therefore in conformity with the
statutory requirements of the EC Directives. Endress+Hauser confirms successful testing of the
device by affixing to it the CE mark.
The measuring system meets the EMC requirements of the Australian Communications and Media
Authority (ACMA)
Page 10
IdentificationPromag 50
2.3Registered trademarks
KALREZ® and VITON
Registered trademarks of E.I. Du Pont de Nemours & Co., Wilmington, USA
TRI-CLAMP
®
Registered trademark of Ladish & Co., Inc., Kenosha, USA
®
HART
Registered trademark of the HART Communication Foundation, Austin, USA
HistoROM™, S-DAT®, Field Xpert™, FieldCare
Registered or registration-pending trademarks of Endress+Hauser Flowtec AG, Reinach, CH
®
®
, Fieldcheck®, Applicator
®
10Endress+Hauser
Page 11
Promag 50Installation
3Installation
3.1Incoming acceptance, transport and storage
3.1.1Incoming acceptance
On receipt of the goods, check the following:
• Check the packaging and the contents for damage.
• Check the shipment, make sure nothing is missing and that the scope of supply matches your
order.
3.1.2Transport
The following instructions apply to unpacking and to transporting the device to its final location:
• Transport the devices in the containers in which they are delivered.
• Do not remove the protective plates or caps on the process connections until you are ready to
install the device. This is particularly important in the case of sensors with PTFE linings.
Special notes on flanged devices
Caution!
"
• The wooden covers mounted on the flanges from the factory protect the linings on the flanges
during storage and transportation. In case of Promag L they are additionally used to hold the lap
joint flanges in place. Do not remove these covers until immediately before the device in the
pipe.
• Do not lift flanged devices by the transmitter housing, or the connection housing in the case of
the remote version.
#
Transporting flanged devices DN 300 (12")
Use webbing slings slung round the two process connections. Do not use chains, as they could
damage the housing.
Warning!
Risk of injury if the measuring device slips. The center of gravity of the assembled measuring device
might be higher than the points around which the slings are slung.
At all times, therefore, make sure that the device does not unexpectedly turn around its axis or slip.
a0004294
Fig. 4: Transporting sensors with DN 300 ( 12")
Endress+Hauser11
Page 12
InstallationPromag 50
Transporting flangeddevices DN > 300 (> 12")
Use only the metal eyes on the flanges for transporting the device, lifting it and positioning the
sensor in the piping.
Caution!
"
Do not attempt to lift the sensor with the tines of a fork-lift truck beneath the metal casing. This
would buckle the casing and damage the internal magnetic coils.
a0004295
Fig. 5: Transporting sensors with DN > 300 (> 12")
3.1.3Storage
Please note the following:
• Pack the measuring device in such a way as to protect it reliably against impact for storage
(and transportation). The original packaging provides optimum protection.
• The storage temperature corresponds to the operating temperature range of the measuring
transmitter and the appropriate measuring sensors ä 99.
• Do not remove the protective plates or caps on the process connections until you are ready to
install the device. This is particularly important in the case of sensors with PTFE linings.
• The measuring device must be protected against direct sunlight during storage in order to avoid
unacceptably high surface temperatures.
• Choose a storage location where moisture does not collect in the measuring device. This will help
prevent fungus and bacteria infestation which can damage the liner.
12Endress+Hauser
Page 13
Promag 50Installation
h 2 x DN³
3.2Installation conditions
3.2.1Dimensions
The dimensions and installation lengths of the sensor and transmitter can be found in the "Technical
Information" for the device in question. This document can be downloaded as a PDF file from
www.endress.com. A list of the "Technical Information" documents available is provided in the
"Documentation" section on ä 116.
3.2.2Mounting location
Entrained air or gas bubble formation in the measuring tube can result in an increase in measuring
errors.
Avoid the following locations:
• Highest point of a pipeline. Risk of air accumulating!
• Directly upstream from a free pipe outlet in a vertical pipeline.
A0008154
Fig. 6: Mounting location
Installation of pumps
Do not install the sensor on the intake side of a pump. This precaution is to avoid low pressure and
the consequent risk of damage to the lining of the measuring tube. Information on the lining's
resistance to partial vacuum can be found on ä 103.
It might be necessary to install pulse dampers in systems incorporating reciprocating, diaphragm or
peristaltic pumps. Information on the measuring system's resistance to vibration and shock can be
found on ä 99.
A0003203
Fig. 7: Installation of pumps
Endress+Hauser13
Page 14
InstallationPromag 50
5 x DN
2 x DN
³
³
h
2
1
Partially filled pipes
Partially filled pipes with gradients necessitate a drain-type configuration.
The Empty Pipe Detection function (EPD ä 73) offers additional protection by detecting empty
or partially filled pipes.
Caution!
"
Risk of solids accumulating. Do not install the sensor at the lowest point in the drain. It is advisable
to install a cleaning valve.
A0008155
Fig. 8: Installation in a partially filled pipe
Down pipes
Install a siphon or a vent valve downstream of the sensor in down pipes whose length h 5 m
(16.4 ft). This precaution is to avoid low pressure and the consequent risk of damage to the lining
of the measuring tube.
This measure also prevents the system losing prime, which could cause air pockets. Information on
the lining's resistance to partial vacuum can be found on ä 103.
A0008157
Fig. 9: Measures for installation in a down pipe
1Vent valve
2Pipe siphon
hLength of down pipe
14Endress+Hauser
Page 15
Promag 50Installation
A
1
22
A
3
3.2.3Orientation
An optimum orientation position helps avoid gas and air accumulations and deposits in the
measuring tube. However, Promag offers the additional Empty Pipe Detection (EPD) function to
ensure the detection of partially filled measuring tubes, e.g. in the case of degassing fluids or varying
process pressure:
• Electrode Cleaning Circuit (ECC) for applications with accretive fluids, e.g. electrically
conductive deposits ( "Description of Device Functions" manual).
• Empty Pipe Detection (EPD) ensures the detection of partially filled measuring tubes, e.g. in the
case of degassing fluids ( ä 73)
• Exchangeable Measuring Electrodes for abrasive fluids ( ä 92)
Vertical orientation
This is the ideal orientation for self-emptying piping systems and for use in conjunction with Empty
Pipe Detection.
Fig. 10: Vertical orientation
Horizontal orientation
The measuring electrode plane should be horizontal. This prevents brief insulation of the two
measuring electrodes by entrained air bubbles.
Caution!
"
Empty Pipe Detection functions correctly only when the measuring device is installed horizontally
and the transmitter housing is facing upward ( å 10). Otherwise there is no guarantee that
Empty Pipe Detection will respond if the measuring tube is only partially filled or empty.
A0008158
Fig. 11: Horizontal orientation
1EPD electrode for the detection of empty pipes (not with Promag D and Promag H (DN 2 to 15; 1/12" to ½"))
2Measuring electrodes for signal detection
3Reference electrode for the potential equalization (not with Promag D and H)
Endress+Hauser15
A0003207
Page 16
InstallationPromag 50
5 x DN³
³ 2 x DN
L
Inlet and outlet run
If possible, install the sensor upstream from fittings such as valves, T-pieces, elbows, etc. The
following inlet and outlet runs must be observed in order to meet accuracy specifications:
• Inlet run: 5 × DN
•Outlet run: 2 × DN
A0003210
Fig. 12: Inlet and outlet runs
3.2.4Vibrations
Secure the piping and the sensor if vibration is severe.
Caution!
"
If vibrations are too severe, we recommend the sensor and transmitter be mounted separately.
Information on resistance to vibration and shock can be found on ä 99.
A0003208
Fig. 13: Measures to prevent vibration of the device (L > 10 m (32.8 ft))
16Endress+Hauser
Page 17
Promag 50Installation
100
10
0.5
d / D
[mbar]
0.60.70.80.9
1m/s
2m/s
3m/s
4 m/s
5m/s
6m/s
7m/s
8m/s
1
D
d
max. 8°
3.2.5Foundations, supports
If the nominal diameter is DN 350, mount the sensor on a foundation of adequate load-bearing
strength.
Caution!
"
Risk of damage.
Do not support the weight of the sensor on the metal casing: the casing would buckle and damage
the internal magnetic coils.
A0003209
Fig. 14: Correct support for large nominal diameters (DN 350)
!
3.2.6Adapters
Suitable adapters to DIN EN 545 (double-flange reducers) can be used to install the sensor in largerdiameter pipes.
The resultant increase in the rate of flow improves measuring accuracy with very slow-moving
fluids. The nomogram shown here can be used to calculate the pressure loss caused by reducers and
expanders.
Note!
The nomogram only applies to liquids of viscosity similar to water.
1.Calculate the ratio of the diameters d/D.
2.From the nomogram read off the pressure loss as a function of flow velocity (downstream from
the reduction) and the d/D ratio.
Fig. 15: Pressure loss due to adapters
A0011907
Endress+Hauser17
Page 18
InstallationPromag 50
3.2.7Nominal diameter and flow rate
The diameter of the pipe and the flow rate determine the nominal diameter of the sensor. The
optimum velocity of flow is between 2 and 3 m/s (6.5 to 9.8 ft/s)
The velocity of flow (v), moreover, has to be matched to the physical properties of the fluid:
• v < 2 m/s (v < 6.5 ft/s): for abrasive fluids
• v > 2 m/s (v > 6.5 ft/s): for fluids producing buildup
!
Note!
Flow velocity can be increased, if necessary, by reducing the nominal diameter of the sensor
( ä 17).
Recommended flow (SI units)
Nominal
diameter
[mm]Min./max. full scale value (v 0.3 or 10 m/s) in [dm³/min]
2––––0.06 to 1.8
4––––0.25 to 7
8––––1 to 30
15–––4 to 1004 to 100
259 to 300–9 to 3009 to 3009 to 300
32––15 to 50015 to 500–
4025 to 700–25 to 70025 to 70025 to 700
5035 to 110035 to 110035 to 110035 to 110035 to 1100
6560 to 200060 to 200060 to 200060 to 200060 to 2000
8090 to 300090 to 300090 to 300090 to 300090 to 3000
100145 to 4700145 to 4700145 to 4700145 to 4700145 to 4700
125–220 to 7500220 to 7500220 to 7500–
[mm]Min./max. full scale value (v 0.3 or 10 m/s) in [m³/h]
150–20 to 60020 to 60020 to 600–
200–35 to 110035 to 110035 to 1100–
250–55 to 170055 to 170055 to 1700–
300–80 to 240080 to 240080 to 2400–
350–110 to 3300110 to 3300110 to 3300–
375–140 to 4200140 to 4200––
400–140 to 4200140 to 4200140 to 4200–
450–180 to 5400180 to 5400180 to 5400–
500–220 to 6600220 to 6600220 to 6600–
600–310 to 9600310 to 9600310 to 9600–
700–420 to 13500420 to 13500––
750–480 to 15200480 to 15200––
800–550 to 18000550 to 18000––
900–690 to 22500690 to 22500––
1000–850 to 28000850 to 28000––
1050–950 to 40000950 to 40000––
1200–1250 to 400001250 to 40000––
1400––1700 to 55000––
1600––2200 to 70000––
1800––2800 to 90000––
2000––3400 to 110000––
Promag DPromag LPromag WPromag PPromag H
18Endress+Hauser
Page 19
Promag 50Installation
Recommended flow (US units)
Nominal diameterPromag DPromag LPromag WPromag PPromag H
[inch]Min./max. full scale value (v 0.3 or 10 m/s) in [gal/min]
/"––––0.015 to 0.5
1
/"–– ––0.07 to 2
/"–– ––0.25 to 8
/"–––1.0 to 271.0 to 27
1"2.5 to 80–2.5 to 802.5 to 802.5 to 80
1
/"––4 to 1304 to 130–
/"7 to 1907 to 1907 to 1907 to 1907 to 190
1
2"10 to 30010 to 30010 to 30010 to 30010 to 300
2
/"16 to 50016 to 50016 to 50016 to 50016 to 500
3"24 to 80024 to 80024 to 80024 to 80024 to 800
4"40 to 125040 to 125040 to 125040 to 125040 to 1250
5"–60 to 195060 to 195060 to 1950–
6"–90 to 265090 to 265090 to 2650–
8"–155 to 4850155 to 4850155 to 4850–
10"–250 to 7500250 to 7500250 to 7500–
12"–350 to 10600350 to 10600350 to 10600–
14"–500 to 15000500 to 15000500 to 15000–
15"–600 to 19000600 to 19000––
16"–600 to 19000600 to 19000600 to 19000–
18"–800 to 24000800 to 24000800 to 24000–
20"–1000 to 300001000 to 300001000 to 30000–
24"–1400 to 440001400 to 440001400 to 44000–
28"–1900 to 600001900 to 60000––
30"–2150 to 670002150 to 67000––
32"–2450 to 800002450 to 80000––
36"–3100 to 1000003100 to 100000––
40"–3800 to 1250003800 to 125000––
42"–4200 to 1350004200 to 135000––
48"–5500 to 1750005500 to 175000––
[inch]Min./max. full scale value (v 0.3 or 10 m/s) in [Mgal/d]
54"––9 to 300––
60"––12 to 380––
66"––14 to 500––
72"––16 to 570––
78"––18 to 650––
Endress+Hauser19
Page 20
InstallationPromag 50
200
100
5
10100200
L
max
[m][m]
[µS/cm]
L
max
[ft]
2006000
400
3.2.8Length of connecting cable
In order to ensure measuring accuracy, comply with the following instructions when installing the
remote version:
• Fix cable run or lay in armored conduit. Cable movements can falsify the measuring signal
especially in the case of low fluid conductivities.
• Route the cable well clear of electrical machines and switching elements.
• Ensure potential equalization between sensor and transmitter, if necessary.
• The permitted connecting cable length L
is determined by the fluid conductivity ( å 16).
max
A minimum conductivity of 20 μS/cm is required for measuring demineralized water. Most
liquids can be measured as of a minimum conductivity of 5 μS/cm.
• The maximum connecting cable length is 10 m (32.8 ft) when empty pipe detection
(EPD ä 73) is switched on.
Fig. 16: Permissible cable length for the remote version
Area shaded gray = permitted range
Lmax = connecting cable length in [m]
Fluid conductivity in [μS/cm]
A0010734
20Endress+Hauser
Page 21
Promag 50Installation
5
1
2
3
4
3.3Installation instructions
3.3.1Installing the Promag D sensor
The sensor is installed between the pipe flanges with a mounting kit. The device is centered using
recesses on the sensor ( ä 22).
!
"
Note!
A mounting kit consisting of mounting bolts, seals, nuts and washers can be ordered separately
( ä 76). Centering sleeves are provided with the device if they are required for the installation.
Caution!
When installing the transmitter in the pipe, observe the necessary torques ( ä 23).
When installing the sensor, make sure that the seals used do not project into the pipe cross-section.
Caution!
"
Risk of short circuit! Do not use electrically conductive sealing compounds such as graphite! An
electrically conductive layer could form on the inside of the measuring tube and short-circuit the
measuring signal.
!
Endress+Hauser21
Note!
Use seals with a hardness rating of 70° Shore.
Page 22
InstallationPromag 50
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
22
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Arrangement of the mounting bolts and centering sleeves
The device is centered using recesses on the sensor. The arrangement of the mounting bolts and the
use of the centering sleeves supplied depend on the nominal diameter, the flange standard und the
pitch circle diameter.
Process connection
EN (DIN)ANSIJIS
DN 25 to 40
(DN 1" to 1 ½")
A0010896A0010824A0010896
DN 50
(DN 2")
DN 65
DN 80
(DN 3")
DN 100
(DN 4")
A0010897A0010825A0010825
–––––––––––––––––
A0012170
A0010898A0010827A0010826
A0012171
A0012168A0012168A0012169
1 = Mounting bolts with centering sleeves
2 = EN (DIN) flanges: 4-hole with centering sleeves
3 = EN (DIN) flanges: 8-hole without centering sleeves
22Endress+Hauser
Page 23
Promag 50Installation
Screw tightening torques (Promag D)
Please note the following:
• The tightening torques listed below are for lubricated threads only.
• Always tighten the screws uniformly and in diagonally opposite sequence.
• Overtightening the screws will deform the sealing faces or damage the seals.
• The tightening torques listed below apply only to pipes not subjected to tensile stress.
The tightening torques apply to situations where an EPDM soft material flat seal (e.g. 70 Shore) is
used.
Tightening torques, mounting bolts and centering sleeves for EN (DIN) PN 16
* A centering sleeve is not required. The device is centered directly via the sensor housing.
Mounting bolts
Centering sleeve
length
Tightening torque [lbf · ft]
with a process flange with a
Endress+Hauser23
Page 24
InstallationPromag 50
3.3.2Installing the Promag L sensor
Caution!
"
• The protective covers mounted on the two sensor flanges (DN 50…300) are used to hold the lap
joint flanges in place and to protect the PTFE liner during transportation. Consequently, do not
remove these covers until immediately before the sensor is installed in the pipe.
• The covers must remain in place while the device is in storage.
• Make sure that the lining is not damaged or removed from the flanges.
!
Note!
Bolts, nuts, seals, etc. are not included in the scope of supply and must be supplied by the customer.
The sensor is designed for installation between the two piping flanges.
• Observe in any case the necessary screw tightening torques on ä 25
• If grounding disks are used, follow the mounting instructions which will be enclosed with the
shipment
• To comply with the device specification, a concentrical installation in the measuring section is
required
Fig. 18: Installing the Promag L sensor
Seals
Comply with the following instructions when installing seals:
• Hard rubber lining additional seals are always necessary.
• Polyurethane lining no seals are required.
• PTFE lining no seals are required.
• For DIN flanges, use only seals according to EN 1514-1.
• Make sure that the seals do not protrude into the piping cross-section.
Caution!
"
Risk of short circuit!
Do not use electrically conductive sealing compounds such as graphite! An electrically conductive
layer could form on the inside of the measuring tube and short-circuit the measuring signal.
Ground cable
• If necessary, special ground cables for potential equalization can be ordered as an accessory
( ä 76).
• Information on potential equalization and detailed mounting instructions for the use of ground
cables can be found on ä 55.
a0004296
24Endress+Hauser
Page 25
Promag 50Installation
Screw tightening torques (Promag L)
Please note the following:
• The tightening torques listed below are for lubricated threads only.
• Always tighten the screws uniformly and in diagonally opposite sequence.
• Overtightening the screws will deform the sealing faces or damage the seals.
• The tightening torques listed below apply only to pipes not subjected to tensile stress.
Promag L tightening torques for EN (DIN)
Nominal diameterEN (DIN)Max. tightening torque
Hard rubberPolyurethanePTFE
[mm]Pressure rating
[bar]
50PN 10/164 × M 16-1540
65*PN 10/168 × M 16-1022
80PN 10/168 × M 16-1530
100PN 10/168 × M 16-2042
125PN 10/168 × M 16-3055
150PN 10/168 × M 20-5090
200PN 108 × M 20-65130
250PN 1012 × M 20-5090
300PN 1012 × M 20-55100
350PN 612 × M 20111120350PN 1016 × M 20112118400PN 616 × M 209098400PN 1016 × M 24151167450PN 616 × M 20112126450PN 1020 × M 24153133500PN 620 × M 20119123500PN 1020 × M 24155171600PN 620 × M 24139147600PN 1020 × M 27206219700PN 624 × M 24148139700PN 1024 × M 27246246800PN 624 × M 27206182800PN 1024 × M 30331316900PN 624 × M 27230637900PN 1028 × M 30316307-
1000PN 628 × M 272182081000PN 1028 × M 334024051200PN 632 × M 303192991200PN 1032 × M 36564568-
350Table E12 × M 24203-400Table E12 × M 24226-450Table E16 × M 24226-500Table E16 × M 24271-600Table E16 × M 30439-700Table E20 × M 30355-750Table E20 × M 30559-800Table E20 × M 30631--
900Table E24 × M 30627-1000Table E24 × M 30634-1200Table E32 × M 30727--
AS 2129Threaded
fasteners
Pressure ratingHard rubberPolyurethanePTFE
Max. tightening torque
Promag L tightening torques for AS 4087
Nominal dia-
meter
[mm][Nm][Nm][Nm]
350PN 1612 × M 24203--
375PN 1612 × M 24137--
400PN 1612 × M 24226--
450PN 1612 × M 24301--
500PN 1616 × M 24271--
600PN 1616 × M 27393--
700PN 1620 × M 27330--
750PN 1620 × M 30529--
800PN 1620 × M 33631--
900PN 1624 × M 33627--
1000PN 1624 × M 33595-1200PN 1632 × M 33703--
AS 4087Threaded
fasteners
Pressure ratingHard rubberPolyurethanePTFE
Max. tightening torque
26Endress+Hauser
Page 27
Promag 50Installation
3.3.3Installing the Promag W sensor
!
"
Note!
Bolts, nuts, seals, etc. are not included in the scope of supply and must be supplied by the customer.
The sensor is designed for installation between the two piping flanges.
• Observe in any case the necessary screw tightening torques on ä 27
• If grounding disks are used, follow the mounting instructions which will be enclosed with the
shipment
a0004296
Fig. 19: Installing the Promag W sensor
Seals
Comply with the following instructions when installing seals:
• Hard rubber lining additional seals are always necessary.
• Polyurethane lining no seals are required.
• For DIN flanges, use only seals according to EN 1514-1.
• Make sure that the seals do not protrude into the piping cross-section.
Caution!
Risk of short circuit!
Do not use electrically conductive sealing compounds such as graphite! An electrically conductive
layer could form on the inside of the measuring tube and short-circuit the measuring signal.
Ground cable
• If necessary, special ground cables for potential equalization can be ordered as an accessory
( ä 76).
• Information on potential equalization and detailed mounting instructions for the use of ground
cables can be found on ä 55
Screw tightening torques (Promag W)
Please note the following:
• The tightening torques listed below are for lubricated threads only.
• Always tighten the screws uniformly and in diagonally opposite sequence.
• Overtightening the screws will deform the sealing faces or damage the seals.
• The tightening torques listed below apply only to pipes not subjected to tensile stress.
Endress+Hauser27
Page 28
InstallationPromag 50
Tightening torques for:
•EN (DIN) ä 28
• JIS ä 30
•ANSI ä 29
• AWWA ä 30
• AS 2129 ä 31
• AS 4087 ä 31
Promag W tightening torques for EN (DIN)
Nominal diameterEN (DIN)
[mm]Pressure rating [bar]Hard rubberPolyurethane
25PN 404 × M 12-15
32PN 404 × M 16-24
40PN 404 × M 16-31
50PN 404 × M 164840
65*PN 168 × M 163227
65PN 408 × M 163227
80PN 168 × M 164034
80PN 408 × M 164034
100PN 168 × M 164336
100PN 408 × M 205950
125PN 168 × M 165648
125PN 408 × M 248371
150PN 168 × M 207463
150PN 408 × M 2410488
200PN 108 × M 2010691
200PN 1612 × M 207061
200PN 2512 × M 2410492
250PN 1012 × M 208271
250PN 1612 × M 249885
250PN 2512 × M 27150134
300PN 1012 × M 209481
300PN 1612 × M 24134118
300PN 2516 × M 27153138
350PN 612 × M 20111120
350PN 1016 × M 20112118
350PN 1616 × M 24152165
350PN 2516 × M 30227252
400PN 616 × M 209098
400PN 1016 × M 24151167
400PN 1616 × M 27193215
400PN 2516 × M 33289326
450PN 616 × M 20112126
450PN 1020 × M 24153133
450PN 1620 × M 27198196
450PN 2520 × M 33256253
500PN 620 × M 20119123
500PN 1020 × M 24155171
500PN 1620 × M 30275300
500PN 2520 × M 33317360
600PN 620 × M 24139147
600PN 1020 × M 27206219
600 *PN 1620 × M 33415443
600PN 2520 × M 36431516
700PN 624 × M 24148139
700PN 1024 × M 27246246
700PN 1624 × M 33278318
Threaded
fasteners
Max. tightening torque [Nm]
28Endress+Hauser
Page 29
Promag 50Installation
Nominal diameterEN (DIN)
[mm]Pressure rating [bar]Hard rubberPolyurethane
700PN 2524 × M 39449507
800PN 624 × M 27206182
800PN 1024 × M 30331316
800PN 1624 × M 36369385
800PN 2524 × M 45664721
900PN 624 × M 27230637
900PN 1028 × M 30316307
900PN 1628 × M 36353398
900PN 2528 × M 45690716
1000PN 628 × M 27218208
1000PN 1028 × M 33402405
1000PN 1628 × M 39502518
1000PN 2528 × M 52970971
1200PN 632 × M 30319299
1200PN 1032 × M 36564568
1200PN 1632 × M 45701753
1400PN 636 × M 33430398
1400PN 1036 × M 39654618
1400PN 1636 × M 45729762
1600PN 640 × M 33440417
1600PN 1040 × M 45946893
1600PN 1640 × M 5210071100
1800PN 644 × M 36547521
1800PN 1044 × M 45961895
1800PN 1644 × M 5211081003
2000PN 648 × M 39629605
2000PN 1048 × M 4510471092
2000PN 1648 × M 5613241261
2510K4 × M 16-19
2520K4 × M 16-19
3210K4 × M 16-22
3220K4 × M 16-22
4010K4 × M 16-24
4020K4 × M 16-24
5010K4 × M 164033
5020K8 × M 162017
6510K4 × M 165545
6520K8 × M 162823
8010K8 × M 162923
8020K8 × M 204235
10010K8 × M 163529
10020K8 × M 205648
12510K8 × M 206051
12520K8 × M 229179
15010K8 × M 207563
15020K12 × M 228172
20010K12 × M 206152
20020K12 × M 229180
25010K12 × M 2210087
25020K12 × M 24159144
30010K16 × M 227463
30020K16 × M 24138124
80Table E4 × M 1649
100Table E8 × M 1638
150Table E8 × M 2064
200Table E8 × M 2096
250Table E12 × M 2098
300Table E12 × M 24123
350Table E12 × M 24203
400Table E12 × M 24226
450Table E16 × M 24226
500Table E16 × M 24271
600Table E16 × M 30439
700Table E20 × M 30355
750Table E20 × M 30559
800Table E20 × M 30631
900Table E24 × M 30627
1000Table E24 × M 30634
1200Table E32 × M 30727
AS 2129
Pressure rating
Promag W tightening torques for AS 4087
Nominal diameter
[mm]
50Table E4 × M 1632
80PN 164 × M 1649
100PN 164 × M 1676
150PN 168 × M 2052
200PN 168 × M 2077
250PN 168 × M 20147
300PN 1612 × M 24103
350PN 1612 × M 24203
375PN 1612 × M 24137
400PN 1612 × M 24226
450PN 1612 × M 24301
500PN 1616 × M 24271
600PN 1616 × M 27393
700PN 1620 × M 27330
750PN 1620 × M 30529
800PN 1620 × M 33631
900PN 1624 × M 33627
1000PN 1624 × M 33595
1200PN 1632 × M 33703
AS 4087
Pressure rating
Threaded
fasteners
Threaded
fasteners
Max. tightening torque [Nm]
Hard rubber
Max. tightening torque [Nm]
Hard rubber
Endress+Hauser31
Page 32
InstallationPromag 50
3.3.4Installing the Promag P sensor
Caution!
"
• The protective covers mounted on the two sensor flanges guard the PTFE, which is turned over
the flanges. Consequently, do not remove these covers until immediately before the sensor is
installed in the pipe.
• The covers must remain in place while the device is in storage.
• Make sure that the lining is not damaged or removed from the flanges.
!
Note!
Bolts, nuts, seals, etc. are not included in the scope of supply and must be supplied by the customer.
The sensor is designed for installation between the two piping flanges.
• Observe in any case the necessary screw tightening torques on ä 33
• If grounding disks are used, follow the mounting instructions which will be enclosed with the
shipment
Fig. 20: Installing the Promag P sensor
Seals
Comply with the following instructions when installing seals:
• PFA or PTFE lining No seals are required!
• For DIN flanges, use only seals according to EN 1514-1.
• Make sure that the seals do not protrude into the piping cross-section.
Caution!
"
Risk of short circuit! Do not use electrically conductive sealing compounds such as graphite! An
electrically conductive layer could form on the inside of the measuring tube and short-circuit the
measuring signal.
Ground cable
• If necessary, special ground cables for potential equalization can be ordered as an accessory
( ä 76).
• Information on potential equalization and detailed mounting instructions for the use of ground
cables can be found on ä 53
a0004296
32Endress+Hauser
Page 33
Promag 50Installation
Esc
E
-
+
max.
Installing the high-temperature version (with PFA lining)
The high-temperature version has a housing support for the thermal separation of sensor and
transmitter. The high-temperature version is always used for applications
in which high ambient temperatures are encountered in conjunction with high fluid
temperatures. The high-temperature version is obligatory if the fluid temperature exceeds +150 °C.
!
Note!
You will find information on permissible temperature ranges on ä 100
Insulation
Pipes generally have to be insulated if they carry very hot fluids, in order to avoid energy losses and
to prevent accidental contact with pipes at temperatures that could cause injury. Guidelines
regulating the insulation of pipes have to be taken into account.
Caution!
"
Risk of measuring electronics overheating. The housing support dissipates heat and its entire surface
area must remain uncovered. Make sure that the sensor insulation does not extend past the top of
the two sensor shells.
A0004300
Fig. 21: Promag P (high-temperature version): Insulating the pipe
Tightening torques for threaded fasteners (Promag P)
Please note the following:
• The tightening torques listed below are for lubricated threads only.
• Always tighten the screws uniformly and in diagonally opposite sequence.
• Overtightening the screws will deform the sealing faces or damage the seals.
• The tightening torques listed below apply only to pipes not subjected to tensile stress.
Tightening torques for:
• EN (DIN) ä 34
•ANSI ä 35
• JIS ä 35
• AS 2129 ä 36
• AS 4087 ä 36
Endress+Hauser33
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InstallationPromag 50
Promag P tightening torques for EN (DIN)
Nominal diameterEN (DIN)Threaded
[mm]Pressure rating [bar]PTFEPFA
15PN 404 × M 1211–
25PN 404 × M 122620
32PN 404 × M 164135
40PN 404 × M 165247
50PN 404 × M 166559
65 *PN 168 × M 164340
65PN 408 × M 164340
80PN 168 × M 165348
80PN 408 × M 165348
100PN 168 × M 165751
100PN 408 × M 207870
125PN 168 × M 167567
125PN 408 × M 2411199
150PN 168 × M 209985
150PN 408 × M 24136120
200PN 108 × M 20141101
200PN 1612 × M 209467
200PN 2512 × M 24138105
250PN 1012 × M 20110–
250PN 1612 × M 24131–
250PN 2512 × M 27200–
300PN 1012 × M 20125–
300PN 1612 × M 24179–
300PN 2516 × M 27204–
350PN 1016 × M 20188–
350PN 1616 × M 24254–
350PN 2516 × M 30380–
400PN 1016 × M 24260–
400PN 1616 × M 27330–
400PN 2516 × M 33488–
450PN 1020 × M 24235–
450PN 1620 × M 27300–
450PN 2520 × M 33385–
500PN 1020 × M 24265–
500PN 1620 × M 30448–
500PN 2520 × M 33533–
600PN 1020 × M 27345–
2510K4 × M 163227
2520K4 × M 163227
3210K4 × M 1638–
3220K4 × M 1638–
4010K4 × M 164137
4020K4 × M 164137
5010K4 × M 165446
5020K8 × M 162723
6510K4 × M 167463
6520K8 × M 163731
8010K8 × M 163832
8020K8 × M 205746
10010K8 × M 164738
10020K8 × M 207558
12510K8 × M 208066
12520K8 × M 22121103
15010K8 × M 209981
15020K12 × M 2210872
20010K12 × M 208254
20020K12 × M 2212188
25010K12 × M 22133–
25020K12 × M 24212–
30010K16 × M 2299–
30020K16 × M 24183–
Endress+Hauser35
Page 36
InstallationPromag 50
A
B
C
Promag P tightening torques for AS 2129
Nominal diameter
[mm]
25Table E4 × M 1221
50Table E4 × M 1642
AS 2129
Pressure rating
Threaded
fasteners
Max. tightening torque [Nm]
PTFE
Promag P tightening torques for AS 4087
Nominal diameter
[mm]
50PN 164 × M 1642
AS 4087
Pressure rating
Threaded
fasteners
Max. tightening torque [Nm]
PTFE
3.3.5Installing the Promag H sensor
The sensor is supplied to order, with or without pre-installed process connections. Pre-installed
process connections are secured to the sensor with 4 or 6 hex-head threaded fasteners.
Caution!
"
The sensor might require support or additional attachments, depending on the application and the
length of the piping run. When plastic process connections are used, the sensor must be additionally
supported mechanically. A wall-mounting kit can be ordered separately from Endress+Hauser as an
accessory ( ä 76).
a0004301
Abb. 22: Promag H process connections (DN 2…25 / DN 40…100, 1/12"…1" / DN 1½"…4")
A = DN 2…25, 1/12"…1"/ process connections with O-ring
– welding flanges (DIN EN ISO 1127, ODT / SMS),
– flange (EN (DIN), ANSI, JIS ), flange PVDF (EN (DIN), ANSI, JIS )
– external and internal thread, hose connection, PVC adhesive fitting
B = DN 2…25, 1/12"…1"/ process connections with aseptic gasket vseal
– weld nipples (DIN 11850, ODT/SMS)
– Clamp (ISO 2852, DIN 32676, L14 AM7)
– coupling (DIN 11851, DIN 11864-1, SMS 1145)
– flange DIN 11864-2
C = DN 40…100, 1½…4"/ process connections with aseptic gasket seal
– weld nipples (DIN 11850, ODT/SMS)
– Clamp (ISO 2852, DIN 32676, L14 AM7)
– coupling (DIN 11851, DIN 11864-1, ISO 2853, SMS 1145)
– flange DIN 11864-2
Seals
When installing the process connections, make sure that the seals are clean and correctly centered.
36Endress+Hauser
Page 37
Promag 50Installation
Caution!
"
• With metal process connections, you must fully tighten the screws. The process connection forms
a metallic connection with the sensor, which ensures a defined compression of the seal.
• With plastic process connections, note the max. torques for lubricated threads (7 Nm / 5.2 lbf ft).
With plastic flanges, always use seals between connection and counter flange.
• The seals must be replaced periodically, depending on the application, particularly in the case of
gasket seals (aseptic version)!
The period between changes depends on the frequency of cleaning cycles, the cleaning
temperature and the fluid temperature. Replacement seals can be ordered as accessories ä 76.
Usage and assembly of ground rings (DN 2 to 25, 1/12" to 1")
In case the process connections are made of plastic (e.g. flanges or adhesive fittings), the potential
between the sensor and the fluid must be equalized using additional ground rings.
If the ground rings are not installed this can affect the accuracy of the measurements or cause the
destruction of the sensor through the electrochemical erosion of the electrodes.
Caution!
"
• Depending on the option ordered, plastic disks may be installed at the process connections instead
of ground rings. These plastic disks serve only as spacers and have no potential equalization
function. In addition, they provide a sealing function at the interface between the sensor and
process connection. For this reason, with process connections without ground rings, these plastic
disks/seals must not be removed, or must always be installed.
• Ground rings can be ordered separately from Endress+Hauser as accessories ( ä 76). When
placing the order, make certain that the ground ring is compatible with the material used for the
electrodes. Otherwise, there is a risk that the electrodes may be destroyed by electrochemical
corrosion! Information about the materials can be found on ä 111.
• Ground rings, including the seals, are mounted within the process connections.
Therefore, the fitting length is not affected.
1.Loosen the four or six hexagonal headed bolts (1) and remove the process connection from the
sensor (4).
2.Remove the plastic disk (3), including the two O-ring seals (2).
3.Place one seal (2) in the groove of the process connection.
4.Place the metal ground ring (3) on the process connection.
5.Now place the second seal (2) in the groove of the ground ring.
6.Finally, mount the process connection on the sensor again.
With plastic process connections, note the max. torques for lubricated threads
(7 Nm / 5.2 lbf ft).
Endress+Hauser37
Page 38
InstallationPromag 50
1
3
2
4
2
a0002651
Fig. 23: Installing ground rings with Promag H (DN 2 to 25, 1/12" to 1")
1 = Hexagonal-headed bolt (process connection)
2 = O-ring seals
3 = Ground ring or plastic disk (spacer)
4 = Sensor
"
!
Welding the transmitter into the piping (weld nipples)
Caution!
Risk of destroying the measuring electronics. Make sure that the welding machine is not grounded
via the sensor or the transmitter.
1.Tack-weld the sensor into the pipe. A suitable welding jig can be ordered separately as an
accessory ( ä 76).
2.Loosen the screws on the process connection flange and remove the sensor, complete with the
seal, from the pipe.
3.Weld the process connection to the pipe.
4.Reinstall the sensor in the pipe. Make sure that everything is clean and that the seal is correctly
seated.
Note!
• If thin-walled foodstuffs pipes are not welded correctly, the heat could damage the installed seal.
It is therefore advisable to remove the sensor and the seal prior to welding.
• The pipe has to be spread approximately 8 mm to permit disassembly.
Cleaning with pigs
If pigs are used for cleaning, it is essential to take the inside diameters of the measuring tube and
process connection into account. All the dimensions and lengths of the sensor and transmitter are
provided in the separate documentation "Technical Documentation" ä 116.
38Endress+Hauser
Page 39
Promag 50Installation
3
5
6
1
2
4
1
2
3
4
5
3.3.6Turning the transmitter housing
Turning the aluminum field housing
#
Warning!
The turning mechanism in devices with Ex d/de or FM/CSA Cl. I Div. 1 classification is not the
same as that described here. The procedure for turning these housings is described in the Ex-specific
documentation.
1.Loosen the two securing screws.
2.Turn the bayonet catch as far as it will go.
3.Carefully lift the transmitter housing:
– Promag D: approx. 10 mm (0.39 inch) above the securing screws
– Promag L, W, P, H: to the stop
4.Turn the transmitter housing to the desired position:
– Promag D: max. 180° clockwise or max. 180° counterclockwise
– Promag L, W, P, H: max. 280° clockwise or max. 20° counterclockwise
5.Lower the housing into position and re-engage the bayonet catch.
6.Retighten the two securing screws.
a0004302
Fig. 24: Turning the transmitter housing (aluminum field housing)
Turning the stainless-steel field housing
1.Loosen the two securing screws.
2.Carefully lift the transmitter housing as far as it will go.
3.Turn the transmitter housing to the desired position (max. 2 × 90° in either direction).
4.Lower the housing into position.
5.Retighten the two securing screws.
Fig. 25: Turning the transmitter housing (stainless-steel field housing)
a0004303
Endress+Hauser39
Page 40
InstallationPromag 50
4 x 45°
3.3.7Turning the onsite display
1.Unscrew the cover of the electronics compartment from the transmitter housing.
2.Press the side latches on the display module and remove it from the electronics compartment
cover plate.
3.Turn the display to the desired position (max. 4 × 45° in both directions) and reset it onto the
cover plate of the electronics compartment.
4.Screw the cover of the electronics compartment firmly back onto the transmitter housing.
Fig. 26: Turning the local display (field housing)
a0003236
40Endress+Hauser
Page 41
Promag 50Installation
a
b
c
c
90 (3.54)
35 (1.38)
192 (7.56)
81.5(3.2)
mm (inch)
3.3.8Installing the wall-mount housing
There are various ways of installing the wall-mount transmitter housing:
• Direct wall mounting
• Installation in control panel (with separate mounting kit, accessories) ä 42
• Make sure that the ambient temperature does not exceed the permissible range at the mounting
location, –20 to +60 °C (–4 to + °140 F), optional –40 to +60 °C (–40 to +140 °F). Install the
device at a shady location. Avoid direct sunlight.
• Always install the wall-mount housing in such a way that the cable entries are pointing down.
Direct wall mounting
1.Drill the holes as illustrated in the graphic.
2.Remove the cover of the connection compartment (a).
3.Push the two securing screws (b) through the appropriate bores (c) in the housing.
– Securing screws (M6): max. Ø 6.5 mm (0.26")
– Screw head: max. Ø 10.5 mm (0.41")
4.Secure the transmitter housing to the wall as indicated.
5.Screw the cover of the connection compartment (a) firmly onto the housing.
Fig. 27: Mounted directly on the wall
Endress+Hauser41
a0001130
Page 42
InstallationPromag 50
245(9.65)
~110 (~4.33)
210 (8.27)
+0.5 (+0.019)
–0.5(–0.019)
+0.5 (+0.019)
–0.5(–0.019)
mm (inch)
Ø 20…70
(Ø 0.79…2.75)
~~6.1)155 (
mm (inch)
Panel-mounted installation
1.Prepare the opening in the panel as illustrated in the graphic.
2.Slide the housing into the opening in the panel from the front.
3.Screw the fasteners onto the wall-mount housing.
4.Place the threaded rods in the fasteners and screw them down until
the housing is seated tightly against the panel. Afterwards, tighten the locking nuts.
Additional support is not necessary.
Fig. 28: Panel installation (wall-mount housing)
Pipe mounting
The assembly should be performed by following the instructions in the graphic.
Caution!
"
If the device is mounted to a warm pipe, make certain that the housing temperature does not exceed
+60 °C (+140 °F), which is the maximum permissible temperature.
a0001131
Fig. 29: Pipe mounting (wall-mount housing)
42Endress+Hauser
a0001132
Page 43
Promag 50Installation
3.4Post-installation check
Perform the following checks after installing the measuring device in the pipe:
Device condition and specificationsNotes
Is the device damaged (visual inspection)?-
Does the device correspond to specifications at the measuring point, including
process temperature and pressure, ambient temperature, minimum fluid
conductivity, measuring range, etc.?
InstallationNotes
Does the arrow on the sensor nameplate match the actual direction of flow
through the pipe?
Is the position of the measuring electrode plane correct? ä 15
Is the position of the empty pipe detection electrode correct? ä 15
Were all screws tightened to the specified torques when the sensor was installed?Promag D ä 23
Were the correct seals used (type, material, installation)?Promag D ä 21
Are the measuring point number and labeling correct (visual inspection)?-
Process environment / process conditionsNotes
ä 100
-
Promag L ä 25
Promag W ä 27
Promag P ä 33
Promag L ä 24
Promag W ä 27
Promag P ä 32
Promag H ä 36
Were the inlet and outlet runs respected?Inlet run 5 × DN
Outlet run 2 × DN
Is the measuring device protected against moisture and direct sunlight?-
Is the sensor adequately protected against vibration (attachment, support)?Acceleration up to 2 g by
analogy with IEC 600 68-2-8
Endress+Hauser43
Page 44
WiringPromag 50
4Wiring
#
!
#
"
Warning!
When connecting Ex-certified devices, see the notes and diagrams in the Ex-specific supplement to
these Operating Instructions.
Please do not hesitate to contact your Endress+Hauser representative if you have any questions.
Note!
The device does not have an internal circuit breaker. For this reason, assign the device a switch or
power-breaker switch capable of disconnecting the power supply line from the mains.
4.1Connecting the remote version
4.1.1Connecting Promag D, L, W, P, H
Warning!
• Risk of electric shock! Switch off the power supply before opening the device. Do not install or
wire the device while it is connected to the power supply. Failure to comply with this precaution
can result in irreparable damage to the electronics.
• Risk of electric shock! Connect the protective conductor to the ground terminal on the housing
before the power supply is applied.
Caution!
• Only sensors and transmitters with the same serial number can be connected to one another.
Communication problems can occur if the devices are not connected in this way.
• Risk of damaging the coil driver. Always switch off the power supply before connecting or
disconnecting the coil cable.
Procedure
1.Transmitter: Remove the cover from the connection compartment (a).
2.Sensor: Remove the cover from the connection housing (b).
3.Feed the signal cable (c) and the coil cable (d) through the appropriate cable entries.
Caution!
"
Route the connecting cables securely (see "Connecting cable length" ä 20).
4.Terminate the signal and coil current cable as indicated in the table:
Promag D, L, W, P Refer to the table ä 47
Promag H Refer to the "Cable termination" table ä 48
5.Establish the wiring between the sensor and the transmitter.
The electrical wiring diagram that applies to your device can be found:
• In the corresponding graphic:
å 30 (Promag D) å 31 (Promag L, W, P); å 32 (Promag H)
• In the cover of the sensor and transmitter
Note!
!
The cable shields of the Promag H sensor are grounded by means of the strain relief terminals
(see also the "Cable termination" table ä 48)
Caution!
"
Insulate the shields of cables that are not connected to eliminate the risk of short-circuits with
neighboring cable shields inside the connection housing.
6.Transmitter: Screw the cover on the connection compartment (a).
7.Sensor: Secure the cover on the connection housing (b).
44Endress+Hauser
Page 45
Promag 50Wiring
E1
E2
GND
E
S1
E1
E2
S2
GND
E
S
5
7
4
37
42 41
42 41
6
5
7
8437 36
n.c.n.c.
dc
c
d
a
b
E1
E2
GND
E
S1
E1
E2
S2
GND
E
S
5
7
4
37
42 41
42 41
6
5
7
8437 36
n.c.n.c.
dc
c
d
a
b
n.c.
Promag D
A0010882
Fig. 30: Connecting the remote version of Promag D
aWall-mount housing connection compartment
bCover of the sensor connection housing
cSignal cable
dCoil current cable
n.c.Not connected, insulated cable shields
Cable termination for the remote version
Promag D / Promag L / Promag W / Promag P
Terminate the signal and coil current cables as shown in the figure below (Detail A).
Ferrules must be provided on the fine-wire cores (Detail B: m = red ferrules, 1.0 mm; n = white ferrules, 0.5 mm).
* Stripping only for reinforced cables
Caution!
"
When fitting the connectors, pay attention to the following points:
• Signal cable Make sure that the ferrules do not touch the wire shield on the sensor side.
Minimum distance = 1 mm (exception "GND" = green cable)
• Coil current cable Insulate one core of the three-core wire at the level of the core reinforcement; you only require two cores for the connection.
TRANSMITTER
Signal cableCoil current cable
A0002687A0002688
SENSOR
Signal cable Coil current cable
A0002646
Endress+Hauser47
A0002650
Page 48
WiringPromag 50
A
B
GND
m
m
m
m
n
n
n
n
80 (3.15)
50 (1.97)
17 (0.67)
8 (0.31)
mm (inch)
A
B
m
m
m
70 (2.76)
50 (1.97)
8 (0.31)
mm (inch)
10 (0.39)
A
B
GND
m
n
n
n
mm (inch)
80 (3.15)
15 (0.59)
8 (0.31)
17 (0.67)
³
1 (0.04)³
A
B
m
m
70 (2.76)
15 ()0.59
8 (0.31)
40 (1.57)
mm (inch)
Cable termination for the remote version
Promag H
Terminate the signal and coil current cables as shown in the figure below (Detail A).
Ferrules must be provided on the fine-wire cores (Detail B: m = red ferrules, 1.0 mm; n = white ferrules, 0.5 mm).
Caution!
"
When fitting the connectors, pay attention to the following points:
• Signal cable Make sure that the ferrules do not touch the wire shield on the sensor side.
Minimum distance = 1 mm (exception "GND" = green cable).
• Coil current cable Insulate one core of the three-core wire at the level of the core reinforcement; you only require two cores for the connection.
• On the sensor side, reverse both cable shields approx. 15 mm over the outer jacket. The strain relief ensures an electrical connection with the connection
housing.
TRANSMITTER
Signal cableCoil current cable
A0002686A0002684
SENSOR
Signal cable Coil current cable
48Endress+Hauser
A0002647
A0002648
Page 49
Promag 50Wiring
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
ab
4.1.2Cable specifications
Signal cable
• 3 × 0.38 mm² PVC cable with common, braided copper shield ( 7 mm) and individually
shielded cores
• With Empty Pipe Detection (EPD): 4 × 0.38 mm² PVC cable with common, braided copper shield
( 7 mm) and individually shielded cores
As an option, Endress+Hauser can also deliver reinforced connecting cables with an additional,
reinforcing metal braid. Reinforced connecting cables should be used when laying the cable directly
in the ground, if there is a risk of damage from rodents or if using the measuring device below IP 68
degree of protection.
Operation in zones of severe electrical interference:
The measuring device complies with the general safety requirements in accordance with EN 61010
and the EMC requirements of IEC/EN 61326.
Caution!
"
Grounding is by means of the ground terminals provided for the purpose inside the connection
housing. Ensure that the stripped and twisted lengths of cable shield to the ground terminal are as
Endress+Hauser49
short as possible.
A0003194
Page 50
WiringPromag 50
b
b
c
d
a
a
2
1
–27
–25
–23
–21
+26
+24
+22
+20
L1 (L+)
N(L-)
g
f
e
4.2Connecting the measuring unit
4.2.1Connecting the transmitter
#
Warning!
• Risk of electric shock! Switch off the power supply before opening the device. Do not install or
wire the device while it is energized. Failure to comply with this precaution can result in
irreparable damage to the electronics.
• Risk of electric shock! Connect the protective conductor to the ground terminal on the housing
before the power supply is applied (not necessary if the power supply is galvanically isolated).
• Compare the specifications on the nameplate with the local voltage supply and frequency. Also
comply with national regulations governing the installation of electrical equipment.
1.Remove the cover of the connection compartment (f) from the transmitter housing.
2.Feed the power supply cable (a) and the signal cable (b) through the appropriate cable entries.
4.Screw the cover of the connection compartment (f) firmly onto the transmitter housing.
Fig. 34: Connecting the transmitter (aluminum field housing). Cable cross-section: max. 2.5 mm
aCable for power supply: 85 to 260 V AC, 20 to 55 V AC, 16 to 62 V DC
Terminal No. 1: L1 for AC, L+ for DC
Terminal No. 2: N for AC, L- for DC
bSignal cable: Terminals Nos. 20–27 ä 52
cGround terminal for protective ground
dGround terminal for signal cable shield
eService connector for connecting service interface FXA193 (Fieldcheck, FieldCare)
fCover of the connection compartment
gSecuring clamp
50Endress+Hauser
a0004582
Page 51
Promag 50Wiring
b
c
d
a
2
1
L1 (L+)
N (L-)
f
b
a
e
–27
–25
–23
–21
+26
+24
+22
+20
1
2
cd
e
a
abb
f
+
22
–
23
+
20
–
21
+
24
–
25
+
26
–
27
L1 (L+)
N(L-)
a0004584
Fig. 35: Connecting the transmitter (stainless steel field housing); cable cross-section: max. 2.5 mm
aCable for power supply: 85 to 260 V AC, 20 to 55 V AC, 16 to 62 V DC
Terminal No. 1: L1 for AC, L+ for DC
Terminal No. 2: N for AC, L- for DC
bSignal cable: Terminals Nos. 20–27 ä 52
cGround terminal for protective ground
dGround terminal for signal cable shield
eService connector for connecting service interface FXA193 (Fieldcheck, FieldCare)
fCover of the connection compartment
a0001135
Fig. 36: Connecting the transmitter (wall-mount housing); cable cross-section: max. 2.5 mm
aCable for power supply: 85 to 260 V AC, 20 to 55 V AC, 16 to 62 V DC
Terminal No. 1: L1 for AC, L+ for DC
Terminal No. 2: N for AC, L- for DC
bSignal cable: Terminals Nos. 20–27 ä 52
cGround terminal for protective ground
dGround terminal for signal cable shield
eService connector for connecting service interface FXA193 (Fieldcheck, FieldCare)
fCover of the connection compartment
Note!
Functional values of the inputs and outputs ä 96
4.2.3HART connection
Users have the following connection options at their disposal:
• Direct connection to transmitter by means of terminals 26(+) and 27 ()
• Connection by means of the 4 to 20 mA circuit.
Note!
• The measuring loop's minimum load must be at least 250 .
• After commissioning, make the following settings:
– CURRENT SPAN function "4–20 mA HART"
– Switch HART write protection on or off ä 63
Connection of the HART handheld communicator
See also the documentation issued by the HART Communication Foundation, and in particular
HCF LIT 20: "HART, a technical summary".
a0004586
Fig. 37: Electrical connection of HART handheld Field Xpert SFX100
1HART handheld Field Xpert SFX100
2Auxiliary energy
3Shielding
4Other devices or PLC with passive input
52Endress+Hauser
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Promag 50Wiring
+26
³W250
–27
1
2
3
5
4
Connection of a PC with an operating software
In order to connect a PC with operating software (e.g. "FieldCare"), a HART modem
(e.g. "Commubox FXA195") is needed.
a0004592
Fig. 38: Electrical connection of a PC with operating software
1PC with operating software
2Auxiliary energy
3Shielding
4Other devices or PLC with passive input
5HART modem, e.g. Commubox FXA195
4.3Potential equalization
#
Warning!
The measuring system must be included in the potential equalization.
Perfect measurement is only ensured when the fluid and the sensor have the same electrical
potential. This is ensured by the reference electrode integrated in the sensor as standard.
The following should also be taken into consideration for potential equalization:
• Internal grounding concepts in the company
• Operating conditions, such as the material/grounding of the pipes (see Table)
4.3.1Potential equalization for Promag D
• No reference electrode is integrated!
For the two ground disks of the sensor an electrical connection to the fluid is always ensured.
• Exampels for connections ä 54
4.3.2Potential equalization for Promag W, P, L
• Reference electrode integrated in the sensor as standard
• Exampels for connections ä 55
4.3.3Potential equalization for Promag H
No reference electrode is integrated!
For the metal process connections of the sensor an electrical connection to the fluid is always
ensured.
Caution!
"
If using process connections made of a synthetic material, ground rings have to be used to ensure
that potential is equalized ( ä 37). The necessary ground rings can be ordered separately from
Endress+Hauser as accessories ( ä 76).
Endress+Hauser53
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WiringPromag 50
2
2
1
4.3.4Exampels for potential equalization connections for Promag D
Standard case
Operating conditionsPotential equalization
When using the measuring device in a:
• Metal, grounded pipe
• Plastic pipe
• Pipe with insulating lining
Potential equalization takes place via the ground terminal of the
transmitter (standard situation).
Note!
!
When installing in metal pipes, we recommend you connect the
ground terminal of the transmitter housing with the piping.
Fig. 39: Via the ground terminal of the
transmitter
Special cases
a00012172
Operating conditionsPotential equalization
When using the measuring device in a:
• Metal pipe that is not grounded
This connection method also applies in situations where:
• Customary potential equalization cannot be ensured
• Excessively high equalizing currents can be expected
Potential equalization takes place via the ground terminal of the
transmitter and the two pipe flanges.
Here, the ground cable (copper wire, 6 mm² (0.0093 in
mounted directly on the conductive flange coating with flange
screws.
When using the measuring device in a:
• Pipe with a cathodic protection unit
The device is installed potential-free in the pipe.
Only the two flanges of the pipe are connected with a ground
cable (copper wire, 6 mm² (0.0093 in
is mounted directly on the conductive flange coating with flange
screws.
Note the following when installing:
• The applicable regulations regarding potential-free installation
must be observed.
•There should be no electrically conductive connection
between the pipe and the device.
• The mounting material must withstand the applicable
torques.
4.3.5Exampels for potential equalization connections for
PromagL,W,P
Standard case
Operating conditionsPotential equalization
When using the measuring device in a:
• Metal, grounded pipe
Potential equalization takes place via the ground terminal of the
transmitter (standard situation).
Note!
!
When installing in metal pipes, we recommend you connect the
ground terminal of the transmitter housing with the piping.
A0011892
Fig. 42: Via the ground terminal of the
transmitter
Special cases
Operating conditionsPotential equalization
When using the measuring device in a:
• Metal pipe that is not grounded
This connection method also applies in situations where:
• Customary potential equalization cannot be ensured
• Excessively high equalizing currents can be expected
Both sensor flanges are connected to the pipe flange by means of
a ground cable (copper wire, 6 mm² (0.0093 in
Connect the transmitter or sensor connection housing, as
applicable, to ground potential by means of the ground terminal
provided for the purpose.
Ground cable installation depends on the nominal diameter:
•DN 300: The ground cable is mounted directly on the
conductive flange coating with the flange screws.
•DN 350: The ground cable is mounted directly on the
metal transport bracket.
Note!
!
The ground cable for flange-to-flange connections can be
ordered separately as an accessory from Endress+Hauser.
When using the measuring device in a:
• Plastic pipe
• Pipe with insulating lining
This connection method also applies in situations where:
• Customary potential equalization cannot be ensured
• Excessively high equalizing currents can be expected
Potential equalization takes place using additional ground disks,
which are connected to the ground terminal via a ground cable
(copper wire, min. 6 mm² (0.0093 in
ground disks, please comply with the enclosed Installation
Instructions.
)) and grounded.
)). When installing the
Fig. 43: Via the ground terminal of the
transmitter and the flanges of the pipe
Fig. 44: Via the ground terminal of the
transmitter
A0011893
A0011895
Endress+Hauser55
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WiringPromag 50
1
2
2
ab
Operating conditionsPotential equalization
When using the measuring device in a:
• Pipe with a cathodic protection unit
The device is installed potential-free in the pipe.
Only the two flanges of the pipe are connected with a ground
cable (copper wire, 6 mm² (0.0093 in
is mounted directly on the conductive flange coating with flange
screws.
Note the following when installing:
• The applicable regulations regarding potential-free installation
must be observed.
•There should be no electrically conductive connection
between the pipe and the device.
• The mounting material must withstand the applicable
torques.
The devices meet all the requirements of IP 67 degree of protection.
Compliance with the following points is mandatory following installation in the field or servicing in
order to ensure that IP 67 protection is maintained:
• The housing seals must be clean and undamaged when inserted into their grooves. The seals must
be dried, cleaned or replaced if necessary.
• All threaded fasteners and screw covers must be firmly tightened.
• The cables used for connection must be of the specified outside diameter ä 49.
• Firmly tighten the cable entries.
• The cables must loop down before they enter the cable entries ("water trap"). This arrangement
prevents moisture penetrating the entry. Always install the measuring device in such a way that
the cable entries do not point up.
• Remove all unused cable entries and insert plugs instead.
• Do not remove the grommet from the cable entry.
Fig. 46: Installation instructions, cable entries
Caution!
"
Do not loosen the threaded fasteners of the sensor housing, as otherwise the degree of protection
guaranteed by Endress+Hauser no longer applies.
!
Note!
The Promag L, Promag W and Promag P sensors can be supplied with IP 68 rating (permanent
immersion in water to a depth of 3 meters (10 ft)). In this case the transmitter must be installed
remote from the sensor.
The Promag L sensors with IP 68 rating are only available with stainless steel flanges.
56Endress+Hauser
a0001914
Page 57
Promag 50Wiring
4.5Post-connection check
Perform the following checks after completing electrical installation of the measuring device:
Device condition and specificationsNotes
Are cables or the device damaged (visual inspection)? -
Electrical connectionNotes
Does the supply voltage match the specifications on the nameplate?• 85 to 250 V AC (50 to 60 Hz)
Do the cables used comply with the necessary specifications? ä 49
Do the cables have adequate strain relief?-
Is the cable type route completely isolated?
Without loops and crossovers?
Are the power-supply and signal cables correctly connected?See the wiring diagram inside the
Only remote version:
Is the flow sensor connected to the matching transmitter electronics?
Only remote version:
Is the connecting cable between sensor and transmitter connected correctly?
Are all screw terminals firmly tightened?-
Have the measures for grounding/potential equalization been correctly
implemented?
Are all cable entries installed, firmly tightened and correctly sealed?
Cables looped as "water traps"?
• 20 to 28 V AC (50 to 60 Hz)
11 to 40 V DC
-
cover of the terminal compartment
Check serial number on
nameplates of sensor and
connected transmitter.
ä 44
ä 53
ä 56
Are all housing covers installed and firmly tightened?-
Endress+Hauser57
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OperationPromag 50
Esc
E
+
-
1
32
+48.25 xx/yy
+3702.6 x
5Operation
5.1Display and operating elements
The local display enables you to read all important parameters directly at the measuring point and
configure the device.
The display area consists of two lines; this is where measured values are displayed, and/or status
variables (direction of flow, partially filled pipe, bar graph, etc.). You can change the assignment
of display lines to variables at will in order to customize the display to suit your needs and
preferences ( "Description of Device Functions" manual).
A0001141
Fig. 47: Display and operating elements
1Liquid crystal display
The two-line liquid-crystal display shows measured values, dialog texts, error messages and information messages.
The display as it appears when normal measuring is in progress is known as the HOME position (operating mode).
– Upper display line: Shows primary measured values, e.g. volume flow in [ml/min] or in [%].
– Lower display line: Shows supplementary measured variables and status variables, e.g. totalizer reading in [m3],
bar graph, measuring point designation
2Plus/minus keys
– Enter numerical values, select parameters
– Select different function groups within the function matrix
Press the +/- keys simultaneously to trigger the following functions:
– Exit the function matrix step by step HOME position
– Press and hold down +/- keys for longer than 3 seconds Return directly to HOME position
– Cancel data entry
3Enter key
–HOME position Entry into the function matrix
– Save the numerical values you input or settings you change
58Endress+Hauser
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Promag 50Operation
>3s
-
+
E
Esc
E
E
E
E
EEEEE
–
+
+
Esc
–
+
Esc
–
+
Esc
–
E
m
n
o
p
5.2Brief operating instructions on the function matrix
!
Note!
• See the general notes on ä 60.
• Detailed description of all the functions "Description of Device Functions" manual
The function matrix comprises two levels, namely the function groups and the functions of the
function groups.
The groups are the highest-level grouping of the control options for the device. A number of
functions is assigned to each group. You select a group in order to access the individual functions
for operating and configuring the device.
1.HOME position F Enter the function matrix
2.Select a function group (e.g. OPERATION)
3.Select a function (e.g. LANGUAGE)
Change parameter/enter numerical values:
P select or enter enable code, parameters, numerical values
F save your entries
4.Exit the function matrix:
– Press and hold down Esc key (X) for longer than 3 seconds HOME position
– Repeatedly press Esc key (X) return step by step to HOME position
A0001142
Fig. 48: Selecting functions and configuring parameters (function matrix)
Endress+Hauser59
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OperationPromag 50
5.2.1General notes
The Quick Setup menu ( ä 70) is adequate for commissioning in most instances. Complex
measuring operations on the other hand necessitate additional functions that you can configure as
necessary and customize to suit your process parameters. The function matrix, therefore, comprises
a multiplicity of additional functions which, for the sake of clarity, are arranged in a number of
function groups.
Comply with the following instructions when configuring functions:
• You select functions as described on ä 59.
• You can switch off certain functions (OFF). If you do so, related functions in other function groups
will no longer be displayed.
• Certain functions prompt you to confirm your data entries.
Press P to select "SURE [ YES ]" and press F again to confirm. This saves your setting or starts a
function, as applicable.
• Return to the HOME position is automatic if no key is pressed for 5 minutes.
!
"
"
Note!
• The transmitter continues to measure while data entry is in progress, i.e. the current measured
values are output via the signal outputs in the normal way.
• If the power supply fails, all preset and configured values remain safely stored in the EEPROM.
Caution!
All functions are described in detail, including the function matrix itself, in the "Description of
Device Functions" manual, which is a separate part of these Operating Instructions.
5.2.2Enabling the programming mode
The function matrix can be disabled. Disabling the function matrix rules out the possibility of
inadvertent changes to device functions, numerical values or factory settings. A numerical code
(factory setting = 50) has to be entered before settings can be changed.
If you use a code number of your choice, you exclude the possibility of unauthorized persons
accessing data ( see the "Description of Device Functions" manual).
Comply with the following instructions when entering codes:
• If programming is disabled and the P operating elements are pressed in any function, a prompt
for the code automatically appears on the display.
• If "0" is specified as the customer's code, programming is always enabled.
• The Endress+Hauser service organization can be of assistance if you mislay your personal code.
Caution!
Changing certain parameters such as all sensor characteristics, for example, influences numerous
functions of the entire measuring system, particularly measuring accuracy.
There is no need to change these parameters under normal circumstances and consequently, they
are protected by a special code known only to the Endress+Hauser service organization.
Please contact Endress+Hauser if you have any questions.
5.2.3Disabling the programming mode
Programming is disabled if you do not press the operating elements within 60 seconds following
automatic return to the HOME position.
You can also disable programming in the "ACCESS CODE" function by entering any number
(other than the customer's code).
60Endress+Hauser
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Promag 50Operation
1
2453
XXXXXXXXXX
#00000:00:05
P
5.3Displaying error messages
5.3.1Type of error
Errors which occur during commissioning or measuring operation are displayed immediately. If two
or more system or process errors occur, the error with the highest priority is the one shown on the
display.
The measuring system distinguishes between two types of error:
• System errors ä 80:
This group comprises all device errors, e.g. communication errors, hardware faults, etc.
• Process errors ä 82:
This group comprises all application errors, e.g. empty pipe, etc.
A0000991
Fig. 49: Error messages on the display (example)
1Error type:
– P = process error
– S = system error
2Error message type:
– $ = fault message
– ! = notice message
3Error designation: e.g. EMPTY PIPE = measuring tube is only partly filled or completely empty
4Error number: e.g. #401
5Duration of most recent error occurrence (in hours, minutes and seconds)
5.3.2Error message types
Users have the option of weighting certain errors differently, in other words having them classed as
"Fault messages" or "Notice messages". You can define messages in this way with the aid of the
function matrix ( "Description of Device Functions" manual).
Serious system errors, e.g. module defects, are always identified and classed as "fault messages" by
the measuring device.
Notice message (!)
• Displayed as Exclamation mark (!), error type (S: system error, P: process error)
• The error in question has no effect on the outputs of the measuring device.
Fault message ($)
• Displayed as Lightning flash ( $), error type (S: system error, P: process error).
• The error in question has a direct effect on the outputs.
The response of the individual outputs (failsafe mode) can be defined in the function matrix using
the "FAILSAFE MODE" function ( "Description of Device Functions" manual).
!
Note!
For security reasons, error messages should be output via the status output.
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OperationPromag 50
5.4Communication
In addition to local operation, the measuring device can be configured and measured values can be
obtained by means of the HART protocol. Digital communication takes place using the 4–20 mA
current output HART ä 52.
The HART protocol allows the transfer of measuring and device data between the HART master and
the field devices for configuration and diagnostics purposes.
The HART master, e.g. a handheld terminal or PC-based operating programs (such as FieldCare),
require device description (DD) files which are used to access all the information in a HART device.
Information is exclusively transferred using so-called "commands". There are three different
command classes:
• Universal commands:
All HART device support and use universal commands.
The following functionalities are linked to them:
– Identify HART devices
– Reading digital measured values (volume flow, totalizer, etc.)
• Common practice commands:
Common practice commands offer functions which are supported and can be executed by most
but not all field devices.
• Device-specific commands:
These commands allow access to device-specific functions which are not HART standard. Such
commands access individual field device information, amongst other things, such as empty/full
pipe calibration values, low flow cutoff settings, etc.
!
Note!
The device has access to all three command classes. A list of all the "Universal commands" and
"Common practice commands" is provided on ä 64.
5.4.1Operating options
For the complete operation of the measuring device, including device-specific commands, there are
DD files available to the user to provide the following operating aids and programs:
Field Xpert HART Communicator
Selecting device functions with a HART Communicator is a process involving a number of menu
levels and a special HART function matrix.
The HART manual in the carrying case of the HART Communicator contains more detailed
information on the device.
Operating program "FieldCare"
FieldCare is Endress+Hauser’s FDT-based plant Asset Management Tool and allows the
configuration and diagnosis of intelligent field devices. By using status information, you also have a
simple but effective tool for monitoring devices. The Proline flow measuring devices are accessed
via a service interface or via the service interface FXA193.
Operating program "SIMATIC PDM" (Siemens)
SIMATIC PDM is a standardized, manufacturer-independent tool for the operation, configuration,
maintenance and diagnosis of intelligent field devices.
Operating program "AMS" (Emerson Process Management)
AMS (Asset Management Solutions): program for operating and configuring devices.
62Endress+Hauser
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Promag 50Operation
5.4.2Current device description files
The following table illustrates the suitable device description file for the operating tool in question
and then indicates where these can be obtained.
HART protocol:
Valid for device software:2.03.XX Function DEVICE SOFTWARE
Device data HART
Manufacturer ID:
Device ID:
HART version data:Device Revision 6/ DD Revision 1
Software release:07.2009
Operating program:Sources for obtaining device descriptions:
Handheld Field Xpert SFX100Use update function of handheld terminal
FieldCare / DTM• www.endress.com Download
AMSwww.endress.com Download
SIMATIC PDMwww.endress.com Download
(ENDRESS+HAUSER)
11
hex
41
hex
• CD-ROM (Endress+Hauser order number 56004088)
• DVD (Endress+Hauser order number 70100690)
Function MANUFACTURER ID
Function DEVICE ID
!
!
Tester/simulator:Sources for obtaining device descriptions:
Fieldcheck Update by means of FieldCare with the flow device FXA193/291 DTM in the
Fieldflash module
Note!
The "Fieldcheck" tester/simulator is used for testing flowmeters in the field. When used in
conjunction with the "FieldCare" software package, test results can be imported into a database,
printed out and used for official certification. Contact your Endress+Hauser representative for more
information.
5.4.3Device variables
The following device variables are available using the HART protocol:
Code (decimal)Device variable
0OFF (not assigned)
1Volume flow
250Totalizer 1
251Totalizer 2
At the factory, the process variables are assigned to the following device variables:
• Primary process variable (PV) Volume flow
• Second process variable (SV) Totalizer 1
• Third process variable (TV) not assigned
• Fourth process variable (FV) not assigned
Note!
You can set or change the assignment of device variables to process variables using Command 51.
5.4.4Switching HART write protection on/off
The HART write protection can be switched on and off using the HART WRITE PROTECT device
function ("Description of Device Functions" manual).
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OperationPromag 50
5.4.5Universal and common practice HART commands
The following table contains all the universal commands supported by the device.
Command No.
HART command / Access type
Universal commands
0Read unique device identifier
Access type = read
1Read primary process variable
Access type = read
2Read the primary process variable
as current in mA and percentage
of the set measuring range
Access type = read
3Read the primary process variable
as current in mA and four
dynamic process variables
Access type = read
Command data
(numeric data in decimal form)
noneDevice identification delivers information on the device and
none– Byte 0: HART unit code of the primary process variable
none– Bytes 0-3: actual current of the primary process variable in
none24 bytes are sent as a response:
Response data
(numeric data in decimal form)
the manufacturer. It cannot be changed.
The response consists of a 12 byte device ID:
– Bytes 1-4: Primary process variable
Factory setting:
Primary process variable = Volume flow
Note!
!
• Manufacturer-specific units are represented using the
HART unit code "240".
• You can change the assignment of device variables to
process variables using Command 51.
mA
– Bytes 4-7: % value of the set measuring range
Factory setting:
Primary process variable = Volume flow
Note!
!
You can change the assignment of device variables to process
variables using Command 51.
– Bytes 0-3: primary process variable current in mA
– Byte 4: HART unit code of the primary process variable
– Bytes 5-8: Primary process variable
– Byte 9: HART unit code of the second process variable
– Bytes 10-13: Second process variable
– Byte 14: HART unit code of the third process variable
– Bytes 15-18: Third process variable
– Byte 19: HART unit code of the fourth process variable
– Bytes 20-23: Fourth process variable
Factory setting:
• Primary process variable = Volume flow
• Second process variable = Totalizer 1
• Third process variable = OFF (not assigned)
• Fourth process variable = OFF (not assigned)
Note!
!
• Manufacturer-specific units are represented using the
HART unit code "240".
• You can change the assignment of device variables to
process variables using Command 51.
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Promag 50Operation
Command No.
HART command / Access type
6Set HART shortform address
Access type = write
11Read unique device identification
using the TAG (measuring point
designation)
Access type = read
12Read user message
Access type = read
13Read TAG, descriptor and date
Access type = read
14Read sensor information on
primary process variable
15Read output information of
primary process variable
Access type = read
Command data
(numeric data in decimal form)
Byte 0: desired address (0 to 15)
Factory setting: 0
Note!
!
With an address >0 (multidrop mode), the current
output of the primary process variable is set to 4 mA.
Bytes 0-5: TAGDevice identification delivers information on the device and
noneBytes 0-24: User message
none– Bytes 0-5: TAG
none– Bytes 0-2: Sensor serial number
none– Byte 0: Alarm selection ID
Response data
(numeric data in decimal form)
Byte 0: active address
the manufacturer. It cannot be changed.
The response consists of a 12 byte device ID if the given TAG
agrees with the one saved in the device:
– Byte 0: fixed value 254
– Byte 1: Manufacturer ID, 17 = E+H
– Byte 2: Device type ID, 65 = Promag 50
– Byte 3: Number of preambles
– Byte 4: Universal commands rev. no.
– Byte 5: Device-specific commands rev. no.
– Byte 6: Software revision
– Byte 7: Hardware revision
– Byte 8: Additional device information
– Bytes 9-11: Device identification
Note!
!
You can write the user message using Command 17.
– Bytes 6-17: descriptor
– Bytes 18-20: Date
Note!
!
You can write the TAG, descriptor and date using
Command 18.
– Byte 3: HART unit code of sensor limits and measuring
range of the primary process variable
– Bytes 4-7: Upper sensor limit
– Bytes 8-11: Lower sensor limit
– Bytes 12-15: Minimum span
Note!
!
• The data relate to the primary process variable
(= volume flow).
• Manufacturer-specific units are represented using the
HART unit code "240".
– Byte 1: Transfer function ID
– Byte 2: HART unit code for the set measuring range of the
primary process variable
– Bytes 3-6: upper range, value for 20 mA
– Bytes 7-10: lower range, value for 4 mA
– Bytes 11-14: Damping constant in [s]
– Byte 15: Write protection ID
– Byte 16: OEM dealer ID, 17 = E+H
Factory setting: Primary process variable = Volume flow
Note!
!
• Manufacturer-specific units are represented using the
HART unit code "240".
• You can change the assignment of device variables to
process variables using Command 51.
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OperationPromag 50
Command No.
HART command / Access type
16Read the device production
number
Access type = read
17Write user message
Access = write
18Write TAG, descriptor and date
Access = write
19Write the device production
number
Access = write
The following table contains all the common practice commands supported by the
device.
Command No.
HART command / Access type
Common practice commands
34Write damping value for primary
process variable
Access = write
35Write measuring range of primary
process variable
Access = write
38Device status reset (configuration
changed)
Access = write
40Simulate input current of primary
process variable
Access = write
42Perform master reset
Access = write
Command data
(numeric data in decimal form)
noneBytes 0-2: Production number
You can save any 32-character long text in the device
under this parameter:
Bytes 0-23: Desired user message
With this parameter, you can store an 8 character
TAG, a 16 character descriptor and a date:
–Bytes 0-5: TAG
– Bytes 6-17: descriptor
– Bytes 18-20: Date
Bytes 0-2: Production numberBytes 0-2: Production number
Command data
(numeric data in decimal form)
Bytes 0-3: Damping value of the primary process
variable "volume flow" in seconds
Factory setting:
Primary process variable = Current output damping
Write the desired measuring range:
– Byte 0: HART unit code of the primary process
variable
– Bytes 1-4: upper range, value for 20 mA
– Bytes 5-8: lower range, value for 4 mA
Factory setting:
Primary process variable = Volume flow
Note!
!
• The start of the measuring range (4 mA) must
correspond to the zero flow.
• If the HART unit code is not the correct one for the
process variable, the device will continue with the
last valid unit.
nonenone
Simulation of the desired output current of the
primary process variable. An entry value of 0 exits the
simulation mode:
Bytes 0-3: Output current in mA
Factory setting:
Primary process variable = Volume flow
Note!
!
You can set the assignment of device variables to
process variables using Command 51.
nonenone
Response data
(numeric data in decimal form)
Displays the current user message in the device:
Bytes 0-23: Current user message in the device
Displays the current information in the device:
– Bytes 0-5: TAG
– Bytes 6-17: descriptor
– Bytes 18-20: Date
Response data
(numeric data in decimal form)
Displays the current damping value in the device:
Bytes 0-3: Damping value in seconds
The currently set measuring range is displayed as a response:
– Byte 0: HART unit code for the set measuring range of the
primary process variable
– Bytes 1-4: upper range, value for 20 mA
– Bytes 5-8: lower range, value for 4 mA
Note!
!
• Manufacturer-specific units are represented using the
HART unit code "240".
• You can change the assignment of device variables to
process variables using Command 51.
Note!
!
It is also possible to execute this HART command when write
protection is activated (= ON)!
The momentary output current of the primary process
variable is displayed as a response:
Bytes 0-3: Output current in mA
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Promag 50Operation
Command No.
HART command / Access type
44Write unit of primary process
variable
Access = write
48Read additional device status
Access = read
50Read assignment of the device
variables to the four process
variables
Access = read
51Write assignment of the device
variables to the four process
variables
Access = write
53Write device variable unit
Access = write
59Write number of preambles in
response message
Access = write
Command data
(numeric data in decimal form)
Set unit of primary process variable. Only units which
are suitable for the process variable are transferred to
the device:
Byte 0: HART unit code
Factory setting:
Primary process variable = Volume flow
Note!
!
• If the written HART unit code is not the correct
one for the process variable, the device will
continue with the last valid unit.
• If you change the unit of the primary process
variable, this has a direct impact on the system
units.
noneThe device status is displayed in extended form as the
noneDisplay of the current variable assignment of the process
Setting of the device variables to the four process
variables:
– Byte 0: Device variable code to the primary process
variable
– Byte 1: Device variable code to the second process
variable
– Byte 2: Device variable code to the third process
variable
– Byte 3: Device variable code to the fourth process
variable
Factory setting:
• Primary process variable: Volume flow
• Second process variable: Totalizer 1
• Third process variable: OFF (not assigned)
• Fourth process variable: OFF (not assigned)
This command sets the unit of the given device
variables. Only those units which suit the device
variable are transferred:
– Byte 0: Device variable code
– Byte 1: HART unit code
Code of the supported device variables: See
information ä 63
Note!
!
• If the written unit is not the correct one for the
device variable, the device will continue with the
last valid unit.
• If you change the unit of the device variable, this
has a direct impact on the system units.
This parameter sets the number of preambles which
are inserted in the response messages:
Byte 0: Number of preambles (4 to 20)
Response data
(numeric data in decimal form)
The current unit code of the primary process variable is
displayed as a response: Byte 0: HART unit code
Note!
!
Manufacturer-specific units are represented using the HART
unit code "240".
response: Coding: see table ä 68
variables:
– Byte 0: Device variable code to the primary process
variable
– Byte 1: Device variable code to the second process variable
– Byte 2: Device variable code to the third process variable
– Byte 3: Device variable code to the fourth process variable
Factory setting:
• Primary process variable: Code 1 for volume flow
• Second process variable: Code 250 for totalizer
• Third process variable: Code 0 for OFF (not assigned)
• Fourth process variable: Code 0 for OFF (not assigned)
The variable assignment of the process variables is displayed
as a response:
– Byte 0: Device variable code to the primary process
variable
– Byte 1: Device variable code to the second process variable
– Byte 2: Device variable code to the third process variable
– Byte 3: Device variable code to the fourth process variable
The current unit of the device variables is displayed in the
device as a response:
– Byte 0: Device variable code
– Byte 1: HART unit code
Note!
!
Manufacturer-specific units are represented using the HART
unit code "240".
The current number of preambles is displayed in the response
telegram: Byte 0: Number of preambles
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OperationPromag 50
5.4.6Device status and error messages
You can read the extended device status, in this case, current error messages, via Command "48".
The command delivers information which is partly coded in bits (see table below).
!
Note!
• You can find a detailed explanation of the device status and error messages and their elimination
on ä 68
• Bits and bytes not listed are not assigned.
Byte BitError No. Short error description
0001Serious device error
0
1011Measuring amplifier has faulty EEPROM
2012Error when accessing data of the measuring amplifier EEPROM
1031S-DAT: defective or missing
1
2032S-DAT: Error accessing saved values
5051I/O and the amplifier are not compatible.
3111Totalizer checksum error
3
4121I/O board and amplifier not compatible.
3251Internal communication fault on the amplifier board.
4
4261No data reception between amplifier and I/O board
0321Coil current of the sensor is outside the tolerance.
5
7339Flow buffer:
0340
1341
2342
3343Frequency buffer:
6
4344
5345
6346
7347Pulse buffer:
0348
1349
2350
3351Current output:
7
4352
The temporarily buffered flow portions (measuring mode for pulsating flow) could not be
cleared or output within 60 seconds.
The temporarily buffered flow portions (measuring mode for pulsating flow) could not be
cleared or output within 60 seconds.
The temporarily buffered flow portions (measuring mode for pulsating flow) could not be
cleared or output within 60 seconds.
Flow is out of range.
5353
6354
7355Frequency output:
0356
8
1357
2358
Flow is out of range.
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Promag 50Operation
Byte BitError No. Short error description
3359Pulse output:
4360
8
5361
6362
107401Measuring tube partially filled or empty
Flow is out of range.
2461
11
4463
12
130502Upload/download of device files. Currently no other commands are possible.
14
15
1474Maximum flow value entered is overshot
7501Amplifier software version is loaded. Currently no other commands are possible.
3601Positive zero return active
7611Simulation current output active
0612
1613
2614
3621Simulation frequency output active
4622
5623
6624
7631Simulation pulse output active
EPD calibration not possible because the fluid's conductivity is either too low or too
high.
The EPD calibration values for empty pipe and full pipe are identical, and therefore
incorrect.
0632
1633
2634
16
177671Simulation of the status input active
18
3641Simulation status output active
4642
5643
6644
0672
1673
2674
3691Simulation of response to error (outputs) active
4692Simulation of volume flow active
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CommissioningPromag 50
6Commissioning
6.1Function check
Make sure that all final checks have been completed before you start up your measuring point:
• Checklist for "Post-installation check" ä 43
• Checklist for "Post-connection check" ä 57
6.2Switching on the measuring device
Once the connection checks have been successfully completed, it is time to switch on the power
supply. The device is now operational. The measuring device performs a number of post switch-on
self-tests. As this procedure progresses the following sequence of messages appears on the local
display:
!
PROMAG 50
STARTUP. . .
Æ
DEVICE SOFTWARE
V XX.XX.XX
Æ
SYSTEM OK
OPERATION
Æ
Normal measuring mode commences as soon as start-up completes.
Various measured-value and/or status variables (HOME position) appear on the display.
Note!
If start-up fails, an error message indicating the cause is displayed.
Start-up message
Current software version
Beginning of normal measuring mode
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Promag 50Commissioning
+
+
+
E
E
Esc
E
+
-
XXX.XXX.XX
HOME-POSITION
QS
Commission
Language
Defaults
Quick Setup
Unit
Volume flow
Measuring
Mode
FrequencyPulse
Current OutputFreq.-/ Pulse Output
Quit
Assign
Current
Assign
Frequency
Assign
Pulse
Current
Span
Value
20 mA
Time
Constant
Time
Constant
Failsafe
Mode
Failsafe
Mode
Failsafe
Mode
Operation
Mode
End Value
Freq.
Value
f max
Pulse
Value
Pulse
Width
Output
Signal
Output
Signal
Automatic parameterization
of the display
Quit Quick Setup
6.3Quick Setup
In the case of measuring devices without a local display, the individual parameters and functions
must be configured via the operating program, e.g. FieldCare.
If the measuring device is equipped with a local display, all the important device parameters for
standard operation, as well as additional functions, can be configured quickly and easily by means
of the following Quick Setup menu.
6.3.1"Commissioning" Quick Setup menu
This Quick Setup menu guides you systematically through the setup procedure for all the major
device functions that have to be configured for standard measuring operation.
Fig. 50: "QUICK SETUP COMMISSIONING" menu for the rapid configuration of important device functions
A0005413-EN
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CommissioningPromag 50
1
2
6.4Configuration
6.4.1Current output: active/passive
The current output is configured as "active" or "passive" by means of various jumpers on the I/O
board.
#
Warning!
Risk of electric shock! Exposed components carry dangerous voltages. Make sure that the power
supply is switched off before you remove the cover of the electronics compartment.
1.Switch off power supply.
2.Remove the I/O board ä 87
3.Position the jumper å 51
Caution!
"
Risk of destroying the measuring device. Set the jumpers exactly as shown in the graphic. Pay
strict attention to the position of the jumpers as indicated in the graphic.
4.Installation of the I/O board is the reverse of the removal procedure.
A0001044
Fig. 51: Configuring current outputs using jumpers (I/O board)
1Active current output (factory setting)
2Passive current output
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Promag 50Commissioning
6.5Adjustment
6.5.1Empty-pipe/full-pipe adjustment
Flow cannot be measured correctly unless the measuring tube is completely full.
This status can be permanently monitored using the Empty Pipe Detection:
• EPD = Empty Pipe Detection (with the help of an EPD electrode)
• OED = Open Electrode Detection (Empty Pipe Detection with the help of the measuring
electrodes, if the sensor is not equipped with an EPD electrode or the orientation is not suitable
for using EPD).
Caution!
"
Detailed information on the empty-pipe/full-pipe adjustment procedure can be found in the
"Description of Device Functions" manual:
• EPD/OED ADJUSTMENT (carrying out the adjustment).
• EPD (switching on and off EPD/OED).
• EPD RESPONSE TIME (input of the response time for EPD/OED).
!
Note!
• The EPD function is not available unless the sensor is fitted with an EPD electrode.
• The devices are already calibrated at the factory with water (approx. 500 μS/cm).
If the fluid conductivity differs from this reference, empty-pipe/full-pipe adjustment has to be
performed again on site.
• The default setting for EPD when the devices are delivered is OFF; the function has to be activated
if required.
• The EPD process error can be output by means of the configurable relay output.
Performing empty-pipe and full-pipe adjustment (EPD)
1.Select the appropriate function in the function matrix:
HOME F R PROCESS PARAMETER F R EPD ADJUSTMENT
2.Empty the piping:
– The wall of the measuring tube should still be wet with fluid during EPD empty pipe
adjustment
– The wall of the measuring tube/the measuring electrodes should no longer be wet with
fluid during OED empty pipe adjustment
3.Start empty-pipe adjustment: Select "EMPTY PIPE ADJUST" or "OED EMPTY ADJUST" and
F to confirm.
press
4.After empty-pipe adjustment, fill the piping with fluid.
5.Start full-pipe adjustment: Select "FULL PIPE ADJUST" or "OED FULL ADJUST" and press F
to confirm.
6.Having completed the adjustment, select the setting "OFF" and exit the function by pressing F.
7.Switch on empty pipe detection in the EPD function:
– EPD empty pipe adjustment: Select ON STANDARD or ON SPECIAL and press F to confirm
– OED empty pipe adjustment: Select OED and confirm with F.
Caution!
"
The adjustment coefficients must be valid before you can activate the EPD function. If
adjustment is incorrect the following messages might appear on the display:
– FULL = EMPTY
The adjustment values for empty pipe and full pipe are identical. In cases of this nature you
must repeat empty-pipe or full-pipe adjustment!
– ADJUSTMENT NOT OK
Adjustment is not possible because the fluid’s conductivity is out of range.
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CommissioningPromag 50
6.6Data storage device (HistoROM)
At Endress+Hauser, the term HistoROM refers to various types of data storage modules on which
process and measuring device data are stored. It is possible to plug these modules into other devices
to copy device configurations from one device to another, for example.
6.6.1HistoROM/S-DAT (sensor-DAT)
The S-DAT is an exchangeable data storage device in which all sensor relevant parameters are
stored, i.e., diameter, serial number, calibration factor, zero point.
74Endress+Hauser
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Promag 50Maintenance
7Maintenance
No special maintenance work is required.
7.1Exterior cleaning
When cleaning the exterior of measuring devices, always use cleaning agents that do not attack the
surface of the housing and the seals.
7.2Seals
The seals of the Promag H sensor must be replaced periodically, particularly in the case of gasket
seals (aseptic version).
The period between changes depends on the frequency of cleaning cycles, the cleaning temperature
and the fluid temperature.
Replacement seals (accessories) ä 76.
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AccessoriesPromag 50
8Accessories
Various accessories, which can be ordered separately from Endress+Hauser, are available for the
transmitter and the sensor. Your Endress+Hauser service organization can provide detailed
information on the specific order codes on request.
8.1Device-specific accessories
AccessoryDescriptionOrder code
Proline Promag 50
transmitter
Transmitter for replacement or storage. Use the order code to
define the following specifications:
• Approvals
• Degree of protection/version
• Cable for remote version
•Cable entry
• Display/power supply/operation
•Software
• Outputs/inputs
50XXX – XXXXX******
8.2Measuring principle-specific accessories
AccessoryDescriptionOrder code
Mounting set for
Promag 50 transmitter
Wall-mounting kit for
Promag H
Cable for remote version Coil and signal cables, various lengths.DK5CA – **
Mounting kit for
Promag D, wafer version
Set of seals for Promag D Set of seals consisting of two flange seals.DK5DD – ***
Mounting kit for
Promag H
Set of seals for Promag H For regular replacement of the seals of the Promag H sensor.DK5HS – ***
Welding jig for
Promag H
Adapter connection for
Promag A, H
Ground rings for
Promag H
Ground cable for
Promag L, W, P
Ground disk for
Promag L, W, P
Mounting set for the transmitter (remote version). Suitable for:
• Wall mounting
• Pipe mounting
• Panel-mounted installation
Mounting set for aluminum field housing. Suitable for:
• Pipe mounting
Wall-mounting kit for the Promag H sensor.DK5HM – **
Mounting kit consisting of:
• Mounting bolts
• Nuts incl. washers
•Flange seals
• Centering sleeves (if required for the flange)
Mounting kit consisting of:
• 2 process connections
• Threaded fasteners
•Seals
Weld nipple as process connection:
welding jig for installation in pipe.
Adapter connections for installing a Promag 10 H instead of a
Promag 30/33 A or Promag 30/33 H DN 25.
Ground rings for potential equalization.DK5HR – ***
Ground cable for potential equalization.DK5GC – ***
Ground disk for potential equalization.DK5GD – * * ***
DK5WM – *
DKD** – **
DKH** – ****
DK5HW – ***
DK5HA – *****
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Promag 50Accessories
AccessoryDescriptionOrder code
Process display
RIA45
Process display
RIA251
Field display unit
RIA16
Application Manager
RMM621
Multifunctional 1-channel display unit:
•Universal input
• Transmitter power supply
• Limit relay
• Analog output
Digital display device for looping into the 4 to 20 mA current loop. RIA251 – **
Digital field display device for looping into the 4 to 20 mA current
loop.
Electronic recording, display, balancing, control, saving and event
and alarm monitoring of analog and digital input signals. Values
and conditions determined are output by means of analog and
digital output signals. Remote transmission of alarms, input values
and calculated values using a PSTN or GSM modem.
RIA45 – ******
RIA16 – ***
RMM621 –
**********
8.3Communication-specific accessories
AccessoryDescriptionOrder code
HART Communicator
Field Xpert SFX 100
Fieldgate FXA320Gateway for remote interrogation of HART sensors and actuators
Fieldgate FXA520Gateway for remote interrogation of HART sensors and actuators
Handheld terminal for remote configuration and for obtaining
measured values via the HART current output (4 to 20 mA) and
FOUNDATION Fieldbus.
Contact your Endress+Hauser representative for more information.
via Web browser:
• 2-channel analog input (4 to 20 mA)
• 4 binary inputs with event counter function and frequency
measurement
• Communication via modem, Ethernet or GSM
• Visualization via Internet/Intranet in Web browser and/or
WAP cellular phone
• Limit value monitoring with alarm by e-mail or SMS
• Synchronized time stamping of all measured values.
via Web browser:
• Web server for remote monitoring of up to 30 measuring points
• Intrinsically safe version [EEx ia]IIC for applications in hazardous
areas
• Communication via modem, Ethernet or GSM
• Visualization via Internet/Intranet in Web browser and/or
WAP cellular phone
• Limit value monitoring with alarm by e-mail or SMS
• Synchronized time stamping of all measured values
• Remote diagnosis and remote configuration of connected HART
devices
transmitters with HART protocol to the USB port of a personal
computer. This makes the remote operation of the transmitters
possible with the aid of configuration programs (e.g. FieldCare).
Power is supplied to the Commubox by means of the USB port
SFX100 – *******
FXA320 – *****
FXA520 – ****
FXA195 – *
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AccessoriesPromag 50
8.4Service-specific accessories
AccessoryDescriptionOrder code
ApplicatorSoftware for selecting and planning flowmeters. The Applicator
software can be downloaded from the Internet or ordered on
CD-ROM for installation on a local PC.
Contact your Endress+Hauser representative for more information.
FieldcheckTester/simulator for testing flowmeters in the field. When used in
FieldCareFieldCare is Endress+Hauser's FDT-based asset management tool.
Memograph M graphic
display recorder
FXA193Service interface from the device to the PC for operation via
conjunction with the "FieldCare" software package, test results can
be imported into a database, printed out and used for official
certification.
Contact your Endress+Hauser representative for more information.
It can configure all intelligent field units in your system and helps
you manage them. By using status information, it is also a simple
but effective way of checking their status and condition.
The Memograph M graphic display recorder provides information
on all the relevant process variables. Measured values are recorded
correctly, limit values are monitored and measuring points
analyzed. The data are stored in the 256 MB internal memory and
also on a DSD card or USB stick.
Memograph M boasts a modular design, intuitive operation and a
comprehensive security concept. The ReadWin
software is part of the standard package and is used for configuring,
visualizing and archiving the data captured.
The mathematics channels which are optionally available enable
continuous monitoring of specific power consumption, boiler
efficiency and other parameters which are important for efficient
energy management.
FieldCare.
®
2000 PC
DXA80 – *
50098801
See the product page on
the Endress+Hauser
Web site:
www.endress.com
RSG40 –
************
FXA193 – *
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Promag 50Troubleshooting
9Troubleshooting
9.1Troubleshooting instructions
Always start troubleshooting with the checklist below if faults occur after start-up or during
operation. The routine takes you directly to the cause of the problem and the appropriate remedial
measures.
Check the display
No display visible and no
output signals present.
No display visible, but
output signals are
present.
Display texts are in a
foreign language.
Measured value
indicated, but no signal at
the current or pulse
output.
Error messages on display
Errors which occur during commissioning or measuring operation are displayed immediately.
Error messages consist of a variety of icons: the meanings of these icons are as follows (example):
–Error type: S = system error, P = process error
– Error message type: $ = fault message, ! = notice message
– EMPTY PIPE = Type of error, e.g. measuring tube is only partly filled or completely empty
– 03:00:05 = duration of error occurrence (in hours, minutes and seconds)
– #401 = error number
Caution!
"
• See the information on ä 61!
• The measuring system interprets simulations and positive zero return as system errors, but displays them as notice
message only.
1. Check the supply voltage terminals 1, 2
2. Check the power line fuse ä 91
85 to 260 V AC: 0.8 A slow-blow / 250 V
20 to 55 V AC / 16 to 62 V DC: 2 A slow-blow / 250 V
3. Measuring electronics defective order spare parts ä 86
1. Check whether the ribbon-cable connector of the display module is correctly
plugged into the amplifier board ä 87
2. Display module defective order spare parts ä 86
3. Measuring electronics defective order spare parts ä 86
Switch off power supply. Press and hold down both the OS buttons and switch on the
measuring device. The display text will appear in English (default) and is displayed at
maximum contrast.
Electronics board defective order spare parts ä 86
Error number:
No. 001 – 399
No. 501 – 699
Error number:
No. 401 - 499
Other error (without error message)
Some other error has
occurred.
System error (device error) has occurred ä 80
Process error (application error) has occurred ä 82
Diagnosis and rectification ä 83
Endress+Hauser79
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TroubleshootingPromag 50
9.2System error messages
Serious system errors are always recognized by the device as "Fault message", and are shown as a
lightning flash ( $) on the display. Fault messages immediately affect the outputs.
Caution!
"
In the event of a serious fault, a flowmeter might have to be returned to the manufacturer for repair.
The necessary procedures on ä 6 must be carried out before you return a flowmeter to
Endress+Hauser. Always enclose a duly completed "Declaration of Contamination" form. You will
find a master copy of this form at the back of this manual.
!
No. Error message / TypeCauseRemedy (spare part ä 86)
S = System error
$ = Fault message (with an effect on the outputs)
! = Notice message (without an effect on the outputs)
No. # 0xx Hardware error
001 S: CRITICAL FAILURE
$: # 001
011 S: AMP HW EEPROM
$: # 011
012 S: AMP SW EEPROM
$: # 012
031 S: SENSOR HW DAT
$: # 031
032 S: SENSOR SW DAT
$: # 032
No. # 1xx Software error
101S: GAIN ERROR AMP
$: # 101
Note!
Also observe the information on ä 61.
Serious device errorReplace the amplifier board.
Amplifier:
Defective EEPROM
Amplifier:
Error accessing EEPROM data
1. S-DAT is not plugged into the amplifier board
correctly (or is missing).
2. S-DAT is defective.
Gain deviation compared to reference gain > 25%.Replace the amplifier board.
Replace the amplifier board.
The EEPROM data blocks in which an error has occurred are
displayed in the TROUBLESHOOTING function.
Press Enter to acknowledge the errors in question; default values
are automatically inserted instead of the errored parameter values.
Note!
!
The measuring device has to be restarted if an error has occurred
in a totalizer block (see error No. 111 / CHECKSUM TOTAL).
1. Check whether the S-DAT is correctly plugged into the
amplifier board.
2. Replace the S-DAT if it is defective.
Check that the new replacement DAT is compatible with the
measuring electronics.
Check the:
- Spare part set number
- Hardware revision code
3. Replace measuring electronics boards if necessary.
4. Plug the S-DAT into the amplifier board.
111S: CHECKSUM TOTAL
$: # 111
121S: A / C COMPATIB.
!: # 121
Totalizer checksum error.1. Restart the measuring device.
2. Replace the amplifier board if necessary.
Due to different software versions, I/O board and
amplifier board are only partially compatible (possibly
restricted functionality).
Note!
!
– This message is only listed in the error history.
– Nothing is shown on the display.
Module with lower software version has either to be updated by
FieldCare with the required software version or the module has to
be replaced.
80Endress+Hauser
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Promag 50Troubleshooting
1
2.10 Hz
=
50 ms
No. Error message / TypeCauseRemedy (spare part ä 86)
No. # 2xx Error in DAT / no communication
251S: COMMUNICATION I/O
$: # 251
261S: COMMUNICATION I/O
$: # 261
No. # 3xx System limits exceeded
321S: TOL. COIL CURR.
$: # 321
339
S: STACK CUR OUT n
to
!: # 339 to 342
342
343
S: STACK FREQ. OUT n
to
!: # 343 to 346
346
347
S: STACK PULSE OUT n
to
!: # 343 to 346
350
351
S: CURRENT RANGE n
to
!: # 351 to 354
354
355
S: FREQ. RANGE n
to
!: # 355 to 358
358
359
S: PULSE RANGE
to
!: # 359 to 362
362
Internal communication fault on the amplifier board.Replace the amplifier board.
No data reception between amplifier and I/O board or
faulty internal data transfer.
Sensor:
Coil current is out of tolerance.
The temporarily buffered flow portions (measuring
mode for pulsating flow) could not be cleared or output
within 60 seconds.
The temporarily buffered flow portions (measuring
mode for pulsating flow) could not be cleared or output
within 60 seconds.
Current output:
flow is out of range.
Frequency output:
flow is out of range.
Pulse output:
the pulse output frequency is out of range.
Check the BUS contacts.
Warning!
#
Switch off power supply before manipulating the coil current
cable, coil current cable connector or measuring electronics
boards!
Remote version:
1. Check wiring of terminals 41/42 ä 44
2. Check coil current cable connector.
Compact and remote version:
Replace measuring electronics boards if necessary
1. Change the upper or lower limit setting, as applicable.
2. Increase or reduce flow, as applicable.
Recommendations in the event of fault category = FAULT
MESSAGE ($)
• Configure the fault response of the output to "ACTUAL
VALUE" so that the temporary buffer can be cleared.
• Clear the temporary buffer by the measures described under
Item 1.
1. Increase the setting for pulse weighting
2. Increase the max. pulse frequency if the totalizer can handle
a higher number of pulses.
3. Increase or reduce flow, as applicable.
Recommendations in the event of fault category = FAULT
MESSAGE ($)
• Configure the fault response of the output to "ACTUAL
VALUE" so that the temporary buffer can be cleared.
• Clear the temporary buffer by the measures described under
Item 1.
1. Change the upper or lower limit setting, as applicable.
2. Increase or reduce flow, as applicable.
1. Change the upper or lower limit setting, as applicable.
2. Increase or reduce flow, as applicable.
1. Increase the setting for pulse weighting
2. When selecting the pulse width, choose a value that can still
be processed by a connected counter (e.g. mechanical
counter, PLC etc.).
Determine the pulse width:
– Variant 1: Enter the minimum duration that a pulse must
be present at the connected counter to ensure its
registration.
– Variant 2: Enter the maximum (pulse) frequency as the
half "reciprocal value" that a pulse must be present at the
connected counter to ensure its registration.
Example:
The maximum input frequency of the connected counter is
10 Hz. The pulse width to be entered is:
3. Reduce flow.
Endress+Hauser81
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TroubleshootingPromag 50
No. Error message / TypeCauseRemedy (spare part ä 86)
No. # 5xx Application error
501S: SW.-UPDATE ACT.
!: # 501
502S: UP-/DOWNLOAD ACT
!: # 502
No. # 6xx Simulation mode active
601S: POS. ZERO-RETURN
!: # 601
611
S: SIM. CURR. OUT. n
to
!: # 611 to 614
614
621
S: SIM. FREQ. OUT. n
to
!: # 621 to 624
624
631
S: SIM. PULSE n
to
!: # 631 to 634
634
641
S: SIM. STAT. OUT n
to
!: # 641 to 644
644
671
S: SIM. STATUS IN n
to
!: # 671 to 674
674
691S: SIM. FAILSAFE
!: # 691
692S: SIM. MEASURAND
!: # 692
698S: DEV. TEST ACT.
!: # 698
New amplifier or communication (I/O module)
software version is loaded.
Currently no other functions are possible.
Uploading or downloading the device data via operating
program.
Currently no other functions are possible.
Positive zero return active
Caution!
"
This message has the highest display priority!
Simulation current output active
Simulation frequency output activeSwitch off simulation
Simulation pulse output activeSwitch off simulation
Simulation status output activeSwitch off simulation
Simulation status input activeSwitch off simulation
Simulation of response to error (outputs) activeSwitch off simulation
Simulation of a measured variable active (e.g. mass
flow).
The measuring device is being checked on site via the
test and simulation device.
Wait until the procedure is finished.
The device will restart automatically.
Wait until the procedure is finished.
Switch off positive zero return
Switch off simulation
–
9.3Process error messages
!
No. Error message / TypeCauseRemedy (spare part ä 86)
P = Process error
$ = Fault message (with an effect on the outputs)
! = Notice message (without an effect on the outputs)
401EMPTY PIPE
$: # 401
461ADJ. NOT OK
!: # 461
463FULL = EMPTY
$: # 463
82Endress+Hauser
Note!
Also observe the information on ä 61.
Measuring tube partially filled or empty1. Check the process conditions of the plant
2. Fill the measuring tube
EPD calibration not possible because the fluid's
conductivity is either too low or too high.
The EPD calibration values for empty pipe and full pipe
are identical, therefore incorrect.
The EPD function cannot be used with fluids of this nature.
Repeat calibration, making sure procedure is correct ä 73.
Page 83
Promag 50Troubleshooting
9.4Process errors without messages
SymptomsRectification
Remark: You may have to change or correct certain settings in functions in the function matrix in order to rectify the fault.
Flow values are negative, even though
the fluid is flowing forwards through
the pipe.
Measured-value reading fluctuates
even though flow is steady.
Measured-value reading shown on
display, even though the fluid is at a
standstill and the measuring tube is full.
Measured-value reading on display,
even though measuring tube is empty.
The current output signal is always 4
mA, irrespective of the flow signal at
any given time.
The fault cannot be rectified or some
other fault not described above has
arisen.
In these instances, please contact your
Endress+Hauser service organization.
1. Remote version:
– Switch off the power supply and check the wiring ä 44
– If necessary, reverse the connections at terminals 41 and 42
2. Change the setting in the "INSTALLATION DIRECTION SENSOR" function accordingly
1. Check grounding and potential equalization ä 53
2. Check the fluid for presence of gas bubbles.
3. In the "SYSTEM DAMPING" function increase the value
1. Check grounding and potential equalization ä 53
2. Check the fluid for presence of gas bubbles.
3. Activate the "LOW FLOW CUTOFF" function, i.e. enter or increase the value for the switching point.
1. Perform empty-pipe/full-pipe adjustment and then switch on Empty Pipe detection ä 73
2. Remote version: Check the terminals of the EPD cable ä 44
3. Fill the measuring tube.
1. Select the "BUS ADDRESS" function and change the setting to "0".
2. Value for creepage too high. Reduce the value in the "LOW FLOW CUTOFF" function.
The following options are available for tackling problems of this nature:
Request the services of an Endress+Hauser service technician
If you contact our service organization to have a service technician sent out, please be ready to quote the following
information:
– Brief description of the fault
– Nameplate specifications ( ä 7): order code, serial number
Returning devices to Endress+Hauser
The necessary procedures ( ä 6) must be carried out before you return a flowmeter requiring repair or calibration to
Endress+Hauser.
Always enclose a duly completed "Declaration of Conformity" form with the flowmeter. You will find a master copy of
this form at the back of this manual.
Replace transmitter electronics
Components in the measuring electronics defective order spare parts ä 86
Endress+Hauser83
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TroubleshootingPromag 50
9.5Response of outputs to errors
!
Note!
The failsafe mode of totalizers, current, pulse and frequency outputs can be customized by means
of various functions in the function matrix. You will find detailed information on these procedures
in the "Description of Device Functions" manual.
You can use positive zero return to set the signals of the current, pulse and status outputs to their
fallback value, for example when measuring has to be interrupted while a pipe is being cleaned. This
function takes priority over all other device functions: simulations, for example, are suppressed.
Failsafe mode of outputs and totalizers
Process/system error is currentPositive zero return is activated
Caution!
"
System or process errors defined as "Notice messages" have no effect whatsoever on the inputs and outputs. See the
information on ä 64
Current output MINIMUM VALUE
0–20 mA 0 mA
4–20 mA 2 mA
4–20 mA HART 2 mA
4–20 mA NAMUR 3.5 mA
4–20 mA HART NAMUR 3.5 mA
4–20 mA US 3.75 mA
4–20 mA HART US 3,75 mA
0–20 mA (25 mA) 0 mA
4–20 mA (25 mA) 2 mA
4–20 mA (25 mA) HART 2 mA
MAXIMUM VALUE
0–20 mA 22 mA
4–20 mA 22 mA
4–20 mA HART 22 mA
4–20 mA NAMUR 22.6 mA
4–20 mA HART NAMUR 22.6 mA
4–20 mA US 22.6 mA
4–20 mA HART US 22.6 mA
0–20 mA (25 mA) 25 mA
4–20 mA (25 mA) 25 mA
4–20 mA (25 mA) HART 25 mA
HOLD VALUE
Last valid value (preceding occurrence of the fault) is output.
ACTUAL VALUE
Measured value display on the basis of the current flow
measurement. The fault is ignored.
Pulse outputMIN/MAX VALUE FALLBACK VALUE
Signal output no pulses
HOLD VALUE
Last valid value (preceding occurrence of the fault) is output.
ACTUAL VALUE
Fault is ignored, i.e. normal measured-value output on the basis of
ongoing flow measurement.
Output signal corresponds to
"zero flow"
Output signal corresponds to
"zero flow"
84Endress+Hauser
Page 85
Promag 50Troubleshooting
Failsafe mode of outputs and totalizers
Process/system error is currentPositive zero return is activated
Frequency
output
TotalizerSTOP
Status outputIn the event of a fault or power supply failure:
FALLBACK VALUE
Signal output 0 Hz
FAILSAFE LEVEL
Output of the frequency specified in the FALÌLSAFE VALUE
function.
HOLD VALUE
Measured value display on the basis of the
last saved value preceding occurrence of the fault.
ACTUAL VALUE
Measured value display on the basis of the current flow
measurement. The fault is ignored.
The totalizers are paused until the error is rectified.
ACTUAL VALUE
The fault is ignored. The totalizer continues to count in accordance
with the current flow value.
HOLD VALUE
The totalizer continues to count the flow in accordance with the
last valid flow value (before the error occurred).
Status output non-conductive
Output signal corresponds to
"zero flow"
Totalizer stops
No effect on status output
Endress+Hauser85
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TroubleshootingPromag 50
1
2
4
5
3
9.6Spare parts
Detailed troubleshooting instructions are provided in the previous sections ä 79
The measuring device, moreover, provides additional support in the form of continuous selfdiagnosis and error messages.
Fault rectification can entail replacing defective components with tested spare parts. The illustration
below shows the available scope of spare parts.
!
Note!
You can order spare parts directly from your Endress+Hauser service organization by providing the
serial number printed on the transmitter's nameplate ä 7
Spare parts are shipped as sets comprising the following parts:
• Spare part
• Additional parts, small items (threaded fasteners, etc.)
• Mounting instructions
• Packaging
Fig. 52: Spare parts for Promag 50 transmitter (field and wall-mounted housings)
1Power unit board (85 to 260 V AC, 20 to 55 V AC, 16 to 62 V DC)
2Amplifier board
3I/O board (COM module)
4HistoROM / S-DAT (sensor data memory)
5Display module
A0009764
86Endress+Hauser
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Promag 50Troubleshooting
9.6.1Removing and installing printed circuit boards
Field housing: removing and installing printed circuit boards å 53
#
"
Warning!
• Risk of electric shock!
Exposed components carry dangerous voltages. Make sure that the power supply is switched off
before you remove the cover of the electronics compartment.
• Risk of damaging electronic components (ESD protection). Static electricity can damage electronic
components or impair their operability. Use a workplace with a grounded working surface
purpose-built for electrostatically sensitive devices!
• If you cannot guarantee that the dielectric strength of the device is maintained in the following
steps, then an appropriate inspection must be carried out in accordance with the manufacturer’s
specifications.
• When connecting Ex-certified devices, see the notes and diagrams in the Ex-specific supplement
to these Operating Instructions.
Caution!
Use only original Endress+Hauser parts.
1.Switch off power supply.
2.Unscrew cover of the electronics compartment from the transmitter housing.
3.Remove the local display (1) as follows:
– Press in the latches (1.1) at the side and remove the display module.
– Disconnect the ribbon cable (1.2) of the display module from the amplifier board.
4.Remove the screws and remove the cover (2) from the electronics compartment.
5.Remove the boards (4, 6): Insert a suitable tool into the hole (3) provided for the purpose and
pull the board clear of its holder.
6.Remove amplifier board (5):
– Disconnect the plug of the electrode signal cable (5.1) including S-DAT (5.3) from the board.
– Loosen the plug locking of the coil current cable (5.2) and gently disconnect the plug from
the board, i.e. without moving it to and fro.
– Insert a thin pin into the hole (3) provided for the purpose and pull the board clear of its
holder.
7.Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure.
Endress+Hauser87
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TroubleshootingPromag 50
4
5
6
3
2
1
1.2
5.1
5.3
5.2
1.1
3
3
A0002657
Fig. 53: Field housing: removing and installing printed circuit boards
1Local display
1.1Latch
1.2Ribbon cable (display module)
2Screws of electronics compartment cover
3Aperture for installing/removing boards
4Power supply board
5Amplifier board
5.1Electrode signal cable (sensor)
5.2Coil current cable (sensor)
5.3Histo-ROM / S-DAT (sensor data memory)
6I/O board
88Endress+Hauser
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Promag 50Troubleshooting
Wall-mount housing: removing and installing printed circuit boards å 54
#
"
Warning!
• Risk of electric shock!
Exposed components carry dangerous voltages. Make sure that the power supply is switched off
before you remove the cover of the electronics compartment.
• Risk of damaging electronic components (ESD protection). Static electricity can damage electronic
components or impair their operability. Use a workplace with a grounded working surface
purpose-built for electrostatically sensitive devices!
• If you cannot guarantee that the dielectric strength of the device is maintained in the following
steps, then an appropriate inspection must be carried out in accordance with the manufacturer’s
specifications.
• When connecting Ex-certified devices, see the notes and diagrams in the Ex-specific supplement
to these Operating Instructions.
Caution!
Use only original Endress+Hauser parts.
1.Switch off power supply.
2.Remove the screws and open the hinged cover (1) of the housing. Remove screws of the
electronics module (2).
3.Then push up electronics module and pull it as far as possible out of the wall-mounted housing.
4.Disconnect the following cable plugs from amplifier board (7):
– Electrode signal cable plug (7.1) including S-DAT (7.3).
– Plug of coil current cable (7.2). To do so, loosen the plug locking of the coil current cable
and gently disconnect the plug from the board, i.e. without moving it to and fro.
– Ribbon cable plug (3) of the display module.
5.Remove the screws and remove the cover (4) from the electronics compartment.
6.Remove the boards (6, 7, 8): Insert a suitable tool into the hole (5) provided for the purpose
and pull the board clear of its holder.
7.Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure.
Endress+Hauser89
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TroubleshootingPromag 50
6
7
8
5
5
3
4
7.1
7.3
7.2
1
2
3
5
Fig. 54: Wall-mount housing: removing and installing printed circuit boards
7.3Histo-ROM / S-DAT (sensor data memory)
8I/O board
A0005409
90Endress+Hauser
Page 91
Promag 50Troubleshooting
1
2
9.6.2Replacing the device fuse
#
"
Warning!
Risk of electric shock! Exposed components carry dangerous voltages. Make sure that the power
supply is switched off before you remove the cover of the electronics compartment.
The main fuse is on the power supply board ( å 55).
The procedure for replacing the fuse is as follows:
1.Switch off power supply.
2.Remove the power supply board: field housing ä 87, wall-mount housing ä 89
3.Remove cap (1) and replace the device fuse (2).
Use only fuses of the following type:
– Power supply 20 to 55 V AC / 16 to 62 V DC 2.0 A slow-blow / 250 V;
5.2 × 20 mm
– Power supply 85 to 260 V AC 0.8 A slow-blow / 250 V; 5.2 × 20 mm
– Ex-rated devices see the Ex documentation.
4.Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure.
Caution!
Use only original Endress+Hauser parts.
Fig. 55: Replacing the device fuse on the power supply board
1Protective cap
2Device fuse
Endress+Hauser91
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TroubleshootingPromag 50
A
3
2
1
4
8
7
11
1
6
10
9
5
B
9.6.3Replacing the exchangeable electrode
The Promag W sensor (DN 350 to 2000; 14" to 78") is available with exchangeable measuring
electrodes as an option. This design permits the measuring electrodes to be replaced or cleaned
under process conditions.
Fig. 56: Apparatus for replacing exchangeable measuring electrodes
1Loosen Allen screw (1) and remove the cover.1Insert new electrode (5) into retaining cylinder (7)
2Remove electrode cable (3) secured to handle (2).2Mount handle (2) on the electrode and insert
3Loosen knurled nut (4) by hand.
This knurled nut acts as a locknut.
4Remove electrode (5) by turning handle (2). The
electrode can now be pulled out of retaining cylinder
(7) as far as a defined stop.
Warning!
#
Risk of injury.
Under process conditions (pressure in the piping
system) the electrode can recoil suddenly against its
stop. Apply counter-pressure while releasing the
electrode.
5Close stop cock (6) after pulling out the electrode as
far as it will go.
Warning!
#
Do not subsequently open the stop cock, in order to
prevent fluid escaping.
from below. Make sure that the seals at the tip of the
electrode are clean.
locking pin (8) to secure it in position.
Caution!
"
Make sure that coil spring (11) is inserted. This is
essential to ensure correct electrical contact and
correct measuring signals.
3Pull the electrode back until the tip of the electrode
no longer protrudes from retaining cylinder (7).
4Screw the retaining cylinder (7) onto ball-valve
housing (9) and tighten it by hand.
Seal (10) on the cylinder must be correctly seated
and clean.
Note!
!
Make sure that the rubber hoses on retaining
cylinder (7) and stop cock (6) are of the same color
(red or blue).
5Open stop cock (6) and turn handle (2) to screw the
electrode all the way into the retaining cylinder.
6Remove the electrode complete with retaining
cylinder (7).
7Remove handle (2) from electrode (5) by pressing
out locking pin (8). Take care not to lose coil spring
(11).
8Remove the old electrode and insert the new
electrode.
Replacement electrodes can be ordered separately
from Endress+Hauser.
6Screw knurled nut (4) onto the retaining cylinder.
This firmly locates the electrode in position.
7Use the Allen screw to secure electrode cable (3) to
handle (2).
Caution!
"
Make sure that the machine screw securing the
electrode cable is firmly tightened. This is essential
to ensure correct electrical contact and correct
measuring signals.
8Reinstall the cover and tighten Allen screw (a).
Endress+Hauser93
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TroubleshootingPromag 50
9.7Return
Caution!
"
Do not return a measuring device if you are not absolutely certain that all traces of hazardous
substances have been removed, e.g. substances which have penetrated crevices or diffused through
plastic.
Costs incurred for waste disposal and injury (burns, etc.) due to inadequate cleaning will be charged
to the owner-operator.
The following steps must be taken before returning a flow measuring device to Endress+Hauser,
e.g. for repair or calibration:
• Always enclose a duly completed "Declaration of contamination" form. Only then can
Endress+Hauser transport, examine and repair a returned device.
• Enclose special handling instructions if necessary, for example a safety data sheet as per EC
REACH Regulation No. 1907/2006.
• Remove all residues. Pay special attention to the grooves for seals and crevices which could
contain residues. This is particularly important if the substance is hazardous to health, e.g.
flammable, toxic, caustic, carcinogenic, etc.
!
Note!
You will find a preprinted "Declaration of contamination" form at the back of these Operating
Instructions.
9.8Disposal
Observe the regulations applicable in your country!
9.9Software history
DateSoftware versionChanges to softwareOperating
Instructions
11.2009Amplifier:
V 2.03.XX
06.2009Amplifier:
V 2.02.XX
03.2009Amplifier:
V 2.02.XX
11.2004Amplifier:
1.06.01
Communication module:
1.04.00
Introduction of Calf history71106181 / 12.09
71105332 / 11.09
Introduction of Promag L71095684 / 06.09
Introduction of Promag D
Introduction of new nominal diameter
Software update relevant only for production50097089 / 10.03
71088677 / 03.09
10.2003Amplifier:
1.06.00
Communication module:
1.03.00
Software expansion:
• Language groups
• Flow direction pulse output selectable
New functionalities:
• Second Totalizer
• Adjustable backlight (display)
• Operation hours counter
• Simulation function for pulse output
• Counter for access code
• Reset function (fault history)
• Up-/download with FieldTool
50097089 / 10.03
94Endress+Hauser
Page 95
Promag 50Troubleshooting
DateSoftware versionChanges to softwareOperating
Instructions
08.2003Communication module:
1.02.01
08.2002Amplifier:
1.04.00
03.2002Amplifier:
1.03.00
06.2001Amplifier:
1.02.00
Communication module:
1.02.00
Software expansion:
• New / revised functionalities
New functionalities:
• Current span NAMUR NE 43
• Failsafe mode function
• Troubleshooting function
• System and process error messages
• Response of status output
Software expansion:
• New / revised functionalities
New functionalities:
• Current span NAMUR NE 43
•EPD (new mode)
• Failsafe mode function
• Acknowledge fault function
• Troubleshooting function
• System and process error messages
• Response of status output
Software expansion:
• Suitability for custody transfer
measurement Promag 50/51
Software expansion:
• New functionalities:
New functionalities:
• General device functions
• "OED" software function
• "Pulse width" software function
50097089 / 08.03
50097089 / 08.02
none
50097089 / 06.01
!
09.2000Amplifier:
1.01.01
Communication module:
1.01.00
08.2000Amplifier:
1.01.00
04.2000Amplifier:
1.00.00
Communication module:
1.00.00
Software expansion:
• Functional adaptations
Software expansion:
• Functional adaptations
Original software
Compatible with:
• FieldTool
• Commuwin II (version 2.05.03 and higher)
• HART Communicator DXR 275
(from OS 4.6) with Rev. 1, DD1
none
none
50097089 / 04.00
Note!
Uploads or downloads between the individual software versions are only possible with a special
service software.
Endress+Hauser95
Page 96
Technical dataPromag 50
10Technical data
10.1Technical data at a glance
10.1.1Application
ä 5
10.1.2Function and system design
Measuring principleElectromagnetic flow measurement on the basis of Faraday’s Law.
Measuring system ä 7
10.1.3Input
Measured variableFlow velocity (proportional to induced voltage)
Measuring rangeTypically v = 0.01 to 10 m/s (0.033 to 33 ft/s) with the specified accuracy
Operable flow rangeOver 1000 : 1
Input signalStatus input (auxiliary input)
• Galvanically isolated
• U = 3 to 30 V DC
•Ri = 5 k
• Can be configured for: totalizer reset, positive zero return, error message reset.
10.1.4Output
Output signalCurrent output
• Galvanically isolated
• Active/passive can be selected:
– Active: 0/4 to 20 mA, R
– Passive: 4 to 20 mA, supply voltage V
• Time constant can be selected (0.01 to 100s)
• Full scale value adjustable
• Temperature coefficient: typ. 0.005% o.f.s./°C, resolution: 0.5 μA
o.f.s. = of full scale value
< 700 (HART: RL 250 )
L
18 to 30 V DC, Ri 150 )
S
Pulse/frequency output
• Galvanically isolated
• Passive: 30 V DC / 250 mA
• Open collector
• Can be configured as:
–Pulse output
Pulse value and pulse polarity can be selected, max. pulse width adjustable (0.5 to 2000 ms)
– Frequency output
Full scale frequency 2 to 1000 Hz (f
96Endress+Hauser
= 1.25 Hz), on/off ratio 1:1, pulse width max. 10 s
max
Page 97
Promag 50Technical data
Signal on alarmCurrent output
Failsafe mode can be selected (e.g. in accordance with NAMUR Recommendation NE 43)
Pulse/frequency output
Failsafe mode can be selected
Status output
"Not conductive" in the event of fault or power supply failure
LoadSee "Output signal"
Switching outputStatus output
• Galvanically isolated
• Max. 30 V DC/250 mA
• Open collector
• Can be configured for: error messages, empty pipe detection (EPD), flow direction, limit values
Low flow cut offLow flow cut off, switch-on point can be selected as required
Galvanic isolationAll circuits for inputs, outputs, and power supply are galvanically isolated from each other.
10.1.5Power supply
Electrical connections ä 44
Supply voltage
(power supply)
Cable entryPower supply and signal cables (inputs/outputs):
• 85 to 260 V AC, 45 to 65 Hz
• 20 to 55 V AC, 45 to 65 Hz
• 16 to 62 V DC
• Cable entry M20 × 1.5 (8 to 12 mm/0.31 to 0.47 inch)
• Sensor cable entry for armored cables M20 × 1.5 (9.5 to 16 mm / 0.37 to 0.63 inch)
• Threads for cable entries ½" NPT, G ½"
Connecting cable for remote version:
• Cable entry M20 × 1.5 (8 to 12 mm/0.31 to 0.47 inch)
• Sensor cable entry for armored cables M20 × 1.5 (9.5 to 16 mm / 0.37 to 0.63 inch)
• Threads for cable entries ½" NPT, G ½"
Cable specifications ä 49
Power consumptionPower consumption
• AC: <15 VA (incl. sensor)
• DC: <15 W (incl. sensor)
Switch-on current
• max. 3 A (<5 ms) for 24 V DC
• max. 8.5 A (<5 ms) for 260 V AC
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Page 98
Technical dataPromag 50
2.5
[%]
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
0.2%
0.5%
0
1
246810[m/s]
v
5101520253032[ft]0
Power supply failure• Lasting min. 1 cycle frequency:
• EEPROM saves measuring system data
• S-DAT: exchangeable data storage chip which stores the data of the sensor (nominal diameter,
serial number, calibration factor, zero point etc.)
Potential equalization ä 53
10.1.6Performance characteristics
Reference operating
conditions
To DIN EN 29104 and VDI/VDE 2641:
• Fluid temperature: +28 °C ± 2 K
• Ambient temperature: +22 °C ± 2 K
• Warm-up period: 30 minutes
Installation:
• Inlet run >10 × DN
• Outlet run > 5 × DN
• Sensor and transmitter grounded.
• The sensor is centered in the pipe.
Maximum measured error• Current output: plus typically ± 5 μA
Inlet and outlet runIf possible, install the sensor upstream from fittings such as valves, T-pieces, elbows, etc. The
98Endress+Hauser
following inlet and outlet runs must be observed in order to meet accuracy specifications
( ä 16, å 12):
• Inlet run: 5 × DN
•Outlet run: 2 × DN
A0005531
Page 99
Promag 50Technical data
Adapters ä 17
Length of connecting cable ä 20
10.1.8Operating conditions: Environment
Ambient temperature range• Transmitter:
– Standard: –20 to +60 °C (–4 to +140 °F)
– Optional: –40 to +60 °C (–40 to +140 °F)
Note!
!
At ambient temperatures below –20 (–4 °F) the readability of the display may be impaired.
• Sensor (the ambient temperatur range is dependent on the sensor type):
– Flange material carbon steel: –10 to +60 °C (+14 to +140 °F)
– Flange material stainless steel: –40 to +60 °C (–40 to +140 °F)
Caution!
"
• The permitted temperature range of the measuring tube lining may not be undershot or overshot
( "Operating conditions: Process" "Medium temperature range").
• Install the device in a shady location. Avoid direct sunlight, particularly in warm climatic regions.
• The transmitter must be mounted separate from the sensor if both the ambient and fluid
temperatures are high.
Storage temperatureThe storage temperature corresponds to the operating temperature range of the measuring
transmitter and the appropriate measuring sensors.
Caution!
"
• The measuring device must be protected against direct sunlight during storage in order to avoid
unacceptably high surface temperatures.
• A storage location must be selected where moisture does not collect in the measuring device. This
will help prevent fungus and bacteria infestation which can damage the liner.
Degree of protection• Standard: IP 67 (NEMA 4X) for transmitter and sensor
• Optional: IP 68 (NEMA 6P) for remote version of Promag L, W and P sensor.
Promag L only with stainless steel flanges.
Shock and vibration resistanceAcceleration up to 2 g following IEC 60068-2-6
(high-temperature version: no data available)
CIP cleaning
Caution!
"
The maximum fluid temperature permitted for the device may not be exceeded.
CIP cleaning is possible:
Promag P, Promag H
CIP cleaning is not possible:
Promag D, Promag L, Promag W
SIP cleaning
Caution!
"
The maximum fluid temperature permitted for the device may not be exceeded.
SIP cleaning is possible:
Promag H
SIP cleaning is not possible:
Promag D, Promag L, Promag W, Promag P
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Page 100
Technical dataPromag 50
PTFE
HT
m
PFA
n
0
0
0
0
-20-40
-40
20
20
40
100
60
140
[°F] [°C]
T
A
406080
T
F
100
100
120 140 160
200300
180 [°C]
360 [°F]
-20
-40
-40
Electromagnetic compatibility
(EMC)
• As per IEC/EN 61326 and NAMUR Recommendation NE 21
• Emission: to limit value for industry EN 55011
10.1.9Operating conditions: Process
Medium temperature rangeThe permissible temperature depends on the lining of the measuring tube
Promag D
0 to +60 °C (+32 to +140 °F) for polyamide
Promag L
• 0 to +80 °C (+32 to +176 °F) for hard rubber (DN 350 to 1200)
• –20 to +50 °C (–4 to +122 °F) for polyurethane (DN 50 to 1200)
• –20 to +90 °C (–4 to +194 °F) for PTFE (DN 50 to 300)
Promag W
• 0 to +80 °C (+32 to +176 °F) for hard rubber (DN 50 to 2000)
• –20 to +50 °C (–4 to +122 °F) for polyurethane (DN 25 to 1200)
Promag P
Standard
• –40 to +130 °C (–40 to +266 °F) for PTFE (DN 15 to 600 / 1/2" to 24"),
Restrictions see the following diagrams
• –20 to +130 °C (–4 to +266 °F) for PFA/HE (DN 25 to 200 / 1" to 8"),
Restrictions see the following diagrams
• –20 to +150 °C (–4 to +302 °F) for PFA (DN 25 to 200 / 1" to 8"),
Restrictions see the following diagrams
Optional
High-temperature version (HT): –20 to +180 °C (–4 to +356 °F) for PFA (DN 25 to 200 / 1" to 8")
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Abb. 58: Compact version Promag P (with PFA- or PTFE-lining)
= ambient temperature; TF = fluid temperature; HT = high-temperature version with insulation
T
A
m = light gray area temperature range from –10 to –40 °C (–14 to –40 °F) is valid for stainless steel version only
n = diagonal hatched area foam lining (HE) and degree of protection IP 68 = fluid temperature
max. 130°C / 266 °F
A0002660
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