Measuring principleFollowing Faraday's law of magnetic induction, a voltage is induced in a conductor moving through a
magnetic field.
In the electromagnetic measuring principle, the flowing medium is the moving conductor.
The voltage induced is proportional to the flow velocity and is supplied to the amplifier by means of
two measuring electrodes. The flow volume is calculated by means of the pipe cross-sectional area. The
DC magnetic field is created through a switched direct current of alternating polarity.
Ue = B · L · v
Q = A · v
UeInduced voltage
B Magnetic induction (magnetic field)
LElectrode spacing
vFlow velocity
QVolume flow
APipe cross-section
ICurrent strength
Measuring systemThe measuring system consists of a transmitter and a sensor.
Two versions are available:
• Compact version: Transmitter and sensor form a mechanical unit.
• Remote version: Sensor is mounted separate from the transmitter.
Terminal numbers and cable colours:
5/6=brown, 7/8=white, 4=green, 37/36=yellow
A0012477
!
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Note!
Grounding the cable shielding in the sensor takes place by means of the strain relief terminal.
Proline Promag 10H
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
a
b
Potential equalizationTo guarantee perfect measurement, the sensor and the fluid have to be on the same electric potential.
Potential equalization can take place by means of the metal, process connections in contact with the
medium which are mounted directly on the sensors. As a result, further measures for potential
equalization are generally not required.
Cable entriesPower supply and electrode cables (inputs/outputs):
• Cable entry M20 × 1.5 (8 to 12 mm / 0.31 to 0.47")
• Thread for cable entries, ½" NPT, G ½"
Connecting cable for remote version:
• Cable entry M20 × 1.5 (8 to 12 mm / 0.31 to 0.47")
• Thread for cable entries, ½" NPT, G ½"
Remote version cable
specifications
Coil current cable
• 3 × 0.75 mm
2
(18 AWG) PVC cable with common, braided copper shield ( ~ 9 mm / 0.35")
Operation in zones of severe electrical interference
The measuring device complies with the general safety requirements in accordance with EN 61010
and the EMC requirements of IEC/EN 61326.
!
Note!
Grounding is by means of the ground terminals provided for the purpose inside the connection
housing. Ensure that the stripped and twisted lengths of cable shield to the ground terminal are as
short as possible.
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A0003194
Performance characteristics
2.5
[%]
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
0.5 %
0
1
246810 [m/s]
v
5101520253032 [ft/s]0
Proline Promag 10H
Reference operating
conditions
• Error limits following DIN EN 29104, future ISO 20456
• Water, typically +15 to +45°C (+59 to +113 °F); 0.5 to 7 bar (73 to 101 psi)
• Specification as per calibration protocol
• Data on the measured error based on accredited calibration rigs traced back to ISO 17025
Maximum measured error• Pulse output: ±0.5% o.r. ± 2 mm/s (o.r. = of reading)
• Current output: also typically ± 5 A
Fluctuations in the supply voltage do not have any effect within the specified range.
Max. measured error in % of reading
A0003200
RepeatabilityMax. ±0.2% o.r. ± 2 mm/s (o.r. = of reading)
8Endress+Hauser
Proline Promag 10H
h2DN³´
Installation
Mounting locationEntrained air or gas bubble formation in the measuring tube can result in an increase in measuring
errors.
Avoid the following installation locations in the pipe:
• Highest point of a pipeline. Risk of air accumulating!
• Directly upstream from a free pipe outlet in a vertical pipeline.
A0003202
Mounting location
Installation of pumps
Sensors may not be installed on the pump suction side. This precaution is to avoid low pressure and the
consequent risk of damage to the lining of the measuring tube. Information on the pressure tightness
of the measuring tube lining 20, Section "Pressure tightness".
It might be necessary to install pulse dampers in systems incorporating reciprocating, diaphragm or
peristaltic pumps. Information on the shock and vibration resistance of the measuring system 14,
Section "Shock and vibration resistance".
A0003203
Installation of pumps
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!
³´5DN
³ 2
´ DN
h
2
1
Proline Promag 10H
Partially filled pipes
Partially filled pipes with gradients necessitate a drain-type configuration.
The empty pipe detection function (EPD) provides additional security in detecting empty or partially
filled pipes.
Note!
Risk of solids accumulating. Do not install the sensor at the lowest point in the drain. It is advisable to
install a cleaning valve.
A0003204
Installation with partially filled pipes
Down pipes
Install a siphon or a vent valve downstream of the sensor in down pipes h 5 m (16.4 ft). This
precaution is to avoid low pressure and the consequent risk of damage to the lining of the measuring
tube. This measure also prevents the liquid current stopping in the pipe which could cause air locks.
Information on the pressure tightness of the measuring tube lining 20, Section "Pressure
tightness".
A0008157
Installation measures for vertical pipes
1Vent valve
2Pipe siphon
hLength of the down pipe
10Endress+Hauser
Proline Promag 10H
A
1
22
A
OrientationAn optimum orientation position helps avoid gas and air accumulations and deposits in the measuring
tube. The measuring device also offers the additional empty pipe detection function (EPD) for the
detection of partially filled measuring tubes, e.g. in the case of degassing fluids or varying process
pressures.
Vertical orientation
This is the ideal orientation for self-emptying piping systems and for use in conjunction with empty
pipe detection.
A0008158
Vertical orientation
!
Horizontal orientation
The measuring electrode axis should be horizontal. This prevents brief insulation of the two measuring
electrodes by entrained air bubbles.
Note!
Empty pipe detection only works correctly with horizontal orientation if the transmitter housing is
facing upwards. Otherwise there is no guarantee that empty pipe detection will respond if the
measuring tube is only partially filled or empty.
A0005593
Horizontal orientation
1EPD electrode for empty pipe detection (not for DN 2 to 8/ ¹⁄₁₂ to 5/16")
2Measuring electrodes for signal detection
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Proline Promag 10H
³ 5DNx
³ 2DNx
Inlet and outlet runsIf possible, install the sensor well clear of assemblies such as valves, T-pieces, elbows etc.
Note the following inlet and outlet runs to comply with measuring accuracy specifications:
• Inlet run: 5 × DN
•Outlet run: 2 × DN
A0003210
Inlet and outlet runs
AdaptersSuitable adapters to DIN EN 545 (double-flange reducers) can be used to install the sensor in larger-
diameter pipes. The resultant increase in the rate of flow improves measuring accuracy with very slowmoving fluids. The nomogram shown here can be used to calculate the pressure loss caused by reducers
and expanders.
!
Note!
• The nomogram only applies to liquids of viscosity similar to that of water.
• For high viscosities of the fluid the selection of a pipe with larger diameter may be considered to
reduce the pressure loss.
1.Calculate the ratio of the diameters d/D.
2.From the nomogram read off the pressure loss as a function of flow velocity (downstream from
the reduction) and the d/D ratio.
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Proline Promag 10H
100
10
0.5
d / D
[mbar]
0.60.7 0.80.9
1 m/s
2 m/s
3 m/s
4 m/s
5 m/s
6 m/s
7 m/s
8 m/s
1
D
d
max. 8°
L
max
[]ft
2006000
400
200
100
50100200
[m]
[ S/cm]µ
L
max
50
A0016359
Pressure loss due to adapters
Length of connecting cableWhen mounting the remote version, please note the following to achieve correct measuring results:
• Fix cable run or lay in armored conduit. Cable movements can falsify the measuring signal especially
in the case of low fluid conductivities.
• Route the cable well clear of electrical machines and switching elements.
• If necessary, ensure potential equalization between sensor and transmitter.
• The permitted cable length L
is determined by the fluid conductivity.
max
A minimum conductivity of 50 S/cm is needed for all fluids.
• When the empty pipe detection function is switched on (EPD), the maximum connecting cable
length is 10 m (33 ft).
Permitted length of connecting cable for remote version
Area marked in gray = permitted range; L
= length of connecting cable in [m] ([ft]); fluid conductivity in [μS/cm]
max
A0003214
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Proline Promag 10H
Environment
Ambient temperature range• Transmitter: –20 to +60 °C (–4 to +140 °F)
Note!
!
At ambient temperatures below –20 °C (–4 °F), the readability of the display may be impaired.
• Sensor: –40 to +60 °C (–40 to +140 °F)
!
Storage temperatureThe storage temperature corresponds to the operating temperature range of the measuring
!
Note!
• The permitted temperature range of the measuring tube lining may not be undershot or overshot
( 14, Section "Medium temperature range").
• Install the device at a shady location. Avoid direct sunlight, particularly in warm climatic regions.
• The transmitter must be mounted separate from the sensor if both the ambient and fluid
temperatures are high.
transmitter and the appropriate measuring sensors.
Note!
• The measuring device must be protected against direct sunlight during storage in order to avoid
unacceptably high surface temperatures.
• A storage location must be selected where moisture does not collect in the measuring device. This
will help prevent fungus and bacteria infestation which can damage the liner.
• If protecting caps or protective covers are mounted, these must not be removed before mounting the
device.
Degree of protection• Standard: IP 67 (NEMA 4X) for transmitter and sensor.
Shock and vibration
resistance
Interior cleaning• CIP cleaning
Electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC)
Acceleration up to 2 g following IEC 68-2-6
•SIP cleaning
• As per IEC/EN 61326 and NAMUR recommendation NE 21
• Emission: to limit value for industry EN 55011
Process
Medium temperature rangeSensor:
• DN 2 to 150 (¹⁄ to 6"): –20 to +150 °C (–4 to +302 °F)
Seals:
• EPDM: –20 to +150 °C (–4 to 302 °F)
• Viton (FKM): –20 to +150 °C (–4 to 302 °F)
• Kalrez: –20 to +150 °C (–4 to 302 °F)
ConductivityThe minimum conductivity is: 50 S/cm
!
Pressure-temperature
ratings
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Note!
In the remote version, the necessary minimum conductivity also depends on the cable length
( 13, Section "Length of connecting cable").
The following diagrams contain pressure-temperature ratings (reference curves) for flange materials
with regard to the medium temperature.
Proline Promag 10H
25
35
30
40
[bar][psi]
-40
-20
020
40 60 80 100120140160180 [°C]
360 [°F]
0-40100200300
400
500
600
PN40
0
5
15
10
20
[bar][psi]
-40
-20
020
40 60 80 100120140160180 [°C]
360 [°F]
0-40100200300
100
200
300
0
Cl150
Process connections with O-ring seal, 2 to 25 (¹⁄₁₂ to 1")
Process connection: coupling according to ISO 228 (DIN 2999), NPT;
flange according to EN 1092-1 (DIN 2501)
Process connection material: stainless steel, 1.4404 (316L)
A0021191-EN
Process connection: flange according to ASME B16.5
Process connection material: stainless steel, 1.4404 (316L)
A0021192-EN
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