Emerson Fisher S202, Fisher S201H, Fisher S201, Fisher S202H, Fisher S201K Instruction Manual

Instruction Manual Form 5171
October 2009
S201 and S202 Series
S201 and S202 Series Gas Regulators
W1919
Figure 1. Typical S200 Gas Regulator
WARNING
!
Fisher® regulators must be installed, operated, and maintained in accordance with federal, state, and local codes, rules and regulations, and Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies, Inc., instructions.
For LP-Gas service, an approved regulator (such as one listed by U.L.) should be used. The installation, in most states, must comply with NFPA standards.
If the regulator vents gas or a leak develops in the system, service to the unit may be required. Failure to correct trouble could result in a hazardous condition.
Call a gas service person to service
the unit. Only a qualied person must
install or service the regulator.
Introduction
Scope of the Manual
This instruction manual provides instructions for installation, adjustment, maintenance, and parts ordering information for Types S201, S201H, S201K, S202, and S202H gas service regulators.
Description
S201 and S202 Series regulators are typically installed on industrial and commercial applications. The Types S202 and S202H regulators contain an
internal relief valve. Units with an “H” or “K” sufx
are similar to the basic regulators but deliver a higher outlet pressure of 1 to 5 psig (69 mbar to 0,35 bar) and 2 to 10 psig (0,14 to 0,69 bar), respectively.
Specications
The Specications section lists the specications for
the regulators. The following information is stamped on the regulator at the factory: type number, date of
manufacture, spring range, orice size, maximum inlet pressure, maximum operating outlet pressure, and
outlet pressure which may damage regulator parts.
www.emersonprocess.com/regulators
D400007X012
S201 and S202 Series
Type S202
Specications
Available Congurations
See Figure 3 Body Size and End Connection Styles
1-1/2 or 2 NPT inlet and outlet and
NPS 2 (DN 50) CL125 FF anged
Maximum Allowable Inlet Pressures
(1)
See Table 1
Maximum Emergency Outlet Pressure
15 psig (1,0 bar)
Outlet Pressure Range
(1)
Orice Size
1/4, 3/8, 1/2, 3/4, 1, and 1-3/16-inches (6,4; 9,5; 13; 19; 25; and 30 mm)
Temperature Capabilities
-20° to 150°F (-29° to 66°C)
Pressure Registration
Internal
Approximate Weight
22 pounds (10 kg)
2.0-inches w.c. to 10 psig (5 mbar to 0,69 bar)
1. The pressure/temperature limits in this Instruction Manual and any applicable standard or code limitation for valve should not be exceeded.
CONTROL SPRING
VALVE DISK
DIAPHRAGM
RELIEF VALVE SPRING
VALVE DISK
DIAPHRAGM
PUSHER POST
A6197 A6198
INLET PRESSURE
OUTLET PRESSURE
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
ORIFICE
TYPE S201 TYPE S202
Figure 2. Operational Schematics
Principle of Operation
Refer to Figure 2. When downstream demand decreases, the pressure under the diaphragm increases. This pressure overcomes the regulator setting (which is set by the control spring). Through the action of the pusher post assembly, lever, and
valve stem, the valve disk moves closer to the orice and reduces gas ow. If demand downstream
increases, pressure under the diaphragm decreases. Spring force pushes the pusher post assembly downward, and the valve disk moves away from the
orice, and the gas ow increases.
The Types S202 and S202H regulators include an internal relief valve. Internal relief is used to help
minimize overpressure. Any outlet pressure above
the start-to-discharge point of the non-adjustable relief spring moves the diaphragm off of the relief seat,
allowing excess pressure to discharge through the vent.
Typical start-to-discharge values are 7-inches w.c. to 2 psi (17 to 138 mbar) above the outlet pressure setting, depending on control spring used.
PUSHER POST
ORIFICE
2
S201 and S202 Series
TYPE NUMBER
S 2 0
REGULATOR TYPE
1 Regulator, 2 to 30-inches w.c. (5 to 75 mbar) outlet range
2 Regulator, 2 to 30-inches w.c. (5 to 75 mbar) outlet range with Internal Relief
PRESSURE OUTLET RANGE
H High-Pressure Regulator, 1 to 5 psi (0,07 to 0,34 bar) outlet range with heavy diaphragm plate
K High-Pressure Regulator with external adjusting screw, 2 to 10 psi (0,14 to 0,69 bar) outlet range (Not an option for S202)
Installation
WARNING
!
Personal injury or system damage may result if this regulator is installed, without appropriate overpressure protection, where service conditions could exceed the limits given on the
Specications section and regulator
nameplate. Regulator installations should be adequately protected from physical damage.
All vents should be kept open to permit
free ow of gas to the atmosphere.
Protect openings against entrance of rain, snow, insects, or any other foreign material that may plug the vent or vent line. On outdoor installations, point the spring case vent downward to allow condensate to drain (see Figure 4). This minimizes the possibility of freezing and of water or other foreign materials from entering the vent and interfering with proper operation.
Under enclosed conditions or indoors, escaping gas may accumulate and be an explosion hazard. In these cases, the vent should be piped away from the regulator to the outdoors.
OPTIONS
Figure 3. Available Congurations
AJ4698 A1121
Figure 4. Type S201 Regulator Installed with the Vent
Pointed Downward and with a Type 289H Relief Valve for
any portion of the regulators beyond the
limits in the Specications section and
Table 1 may cause leakage, damage to regulator parts, or personal injury due to bursting of pressure-containing parts.
Some type of external overpressure protection should be provided if inlet pressure will be high enough to damage downstream equipment. Common methods of external overpressure protection include relief valves, monitoring regulators, shutoff devices, and series regulation.
TYPE S201 REGULATOR
PROTECT VENT PIPE WITH RAIN CAP
High Capacity Relief
NPS 2 (DN 50) TYPE 289H RELIEF VALVE
CAUTION
S201 and S202 Series regulators have an outlet pressure rating lower than their inlet pressure rating. If actual inlet pressure can exceed the outlet pressure rating, outlet overpressure protection is necessary. However, overpressuring
If the regulator is exposed to an overpressure condition, it should be inspected for any damage that may have occurred. Regulator operation
below these limits specied in the Specications section and Table 1 does
not preclude the possibility of damage from external sources or from debris in the pipeline.
3
S201 and S202 Series
Table 1. Maximum Allowable Inlet Pressures Table 2. Maximum Outlet Pressure Setting
ORIFICE SIZE INLET PRESSURE SETTING
Inches mm
1/4 6,3 125 8,6 125 8,6 3/8 9,5 100 6,9 125 8,6 1/2 13 60 4,1 100 6,9 3/4 19 25 1,7 60 4,1
1 25 13 0,90 25 1,7
1-3/16 30 5 0,34 13 0,90
TYPE NUMBER
S201 and S202
S201H and S202H
S201K
Optimum Maximum
Psig bar Psig bar
Table 3. Outlet Pressure Ranges
SPRING RANGE
Inches w.c. mbar
2.0 to 4.5
3.5 to 6.5
5.0 to 9.0
8.5 to 18.0
14.0 to 30.0
1.0 to 2.0 psig
1.5 to 3.25 psig
2.0 to 5.0 psig
2.0 to 5.5 psig
4.0 to 10.0 psig
5 to 11
9 to 16 12 to 22 21 to 45 35 to 75
0,07 to 0,14 bar 0,10 to 0,22 bar 0,14 to 0,34 bar
0,14 to 0,38 bar 0,28 to 0,69 bar
* Maximum emergency outlet (casing) pressure for S200 Series is 15 psig (1,0 bar).
PART NUMBER
1D892527022 1D892627022 1D892727012 1D893227032 1D893327032
1H975827032 1H975927032 1P615427142
0Y066427022 1H802427032
TYPE NUMBER DIAPHRAGM HEAD MAXIMUM OUTLET*
S201, S202 Light 30-inches w.c. (75 mbar)
S201H, S202H Heavy 5 psig (0,34 bar)
S201K Heavy 10 psig (0,69 bar)
SPRING FREE
LENGTH,
INCHES (mm)
6.12 (155)
7.53 (191)
7.88 (200)
7.50 (191)
7.25 (184)
7.09 (180)
6.91 (176)
6.50 (165)
6.00 (152)
6.00 (152)
SPRING WIRE
DIAMETER,
INCHES (mm)
0.109 (2,77)
0.112 (2,84)
0.130 (3,30)
0.156 (3,96)
0.182 (4,62)
0.225 (5,72)
0.250 (6,35)
0.295 (7,49)
0.363 (9,22)
0.406 (10,3)
COLOR CODE
Brown
Red
Black
Gray
Dark Green
Dark Blue
Orange
Yellow
Green Stripe
Cadmium
Before installing the regulator, check for damage
which might have occurred in shipment. Also check
for dirt or foreign matter which may have accumulated
in the regulator body or in the pipeline. Apply pipe compound to the external threads of the pipeline and install the regulator so that ow is in the direction of
the arrow cast on the body. The diaphragm casing assembly can be rotated to any position relative to the body. Loosen the two cap screws (key 18, Figure 5) in order to rotate the diaphragm casing assembly.
Do not install the regulator in a location where there
can be excessive water accumulation, such as directly
beneath a downspout.
If the regulator is used in conjunction with a Type 289H relief valve, it should be installed as shown in Figure 4. The outside end of the vent line should be protected with a rainproof assembly.
The Type 289H should be set 10-inches w.c. (25 mbar) higher than the outlet pressure setting of the regulator, up to 30-inches w.c. (75 mbar) outlet pressure. For pressure greater than this, set the Type 289H 0.75 psi (0,05 bar) higher than the outlet pressure setting of the regulator.
The S201 and S202 Series regulators have 1 NPT screened vent openings in the spring case. If necessary to vent escaping gas away from the regulator, install a remote vent line in the spring case tapping. Vent piping should be as short and direct as possible with a minimum number of bends and elbows. The remote vent line should have the
largest practical diameter. Vent piping on regulators with internal relief (Types S202 and S202H) must be large enough to vent all relief valve discharge to
atmosphere without excessive backpressure and resulting excessive pressure in the regulator.
Periodically check all vent openings to be sure that they are not plugged.
Maximum outlet pressure settings are shown in
Table 2. Outlet pressure more than 2 psi (0,14 bar) (light diaphragm head) or 3 psi (0,21 bar) (heavy diaphragm head) above the setpoint may damage internal parts such as the diaphragm head and valve disk. The maximum emergency (casing) outlet
pressure is 15 psig (1,0 bar).
Startup
CAUTION
Pressure gauges should always be used to monitor downstream pressure during startup. Procedures used in putting this regulator into operation must be planned accordingly if the downstream system is pressurized by another regulator or by a manual bypass.
If the downstream system is not pressurized by
another regulator or manual bypass valve, use the following procedure to startup the regulator.
4
S201 and S202 Series
1. Check to see that all appliances are turned off.
2. Slowly open the upstream block valve.
3. Check inlet and outlet pressure for correct values.
4. Check all connections for leaks.
5. Light the appliance pilots.
Adjustment
The range of allowable pressure settings is stamped on the nameplate. If the required setting is not within this range, substitute the correct spring (as shown in Table 3). If the spring is changed, change the nameplate to indicate the new pressure range.
A pressure gauge should always be used to monitor
downstream pressure while adjustments are being made.
1. Remove the closing cap (key 4, Figure 5) or
loosen the hex locknut.
2. To increase the outlet setting, turn the adjusting screw (key 3, Figure 5) clockwise. To decrease the outlet setting, turn the adjusting screw counterclockwise.
3. Replace the closing cap or tighten the hex locknut.
Regulators that have been disassembled for repair must be tested for proper operation before returned to service. Only parts manufactured by Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies, Inc. should be used for repairing Fisher® regulators. Relight pilot lights according to normal startup procedures.
Due to normal wear or damage that may occur from external sources, this regulator should be inspected and maintained periodically. The frequency of inspection and replacement of parts depends upon the severity of service conditions or the requirement of local, state, and federal rules and regulations.
Disassembly to Replace Diaphragm
1. Remove the closing cap (key 4, Figure 5) or
loosen hex locknut. Turn the adjusting screw
or nut (key 3) counterclockwise to ease spring compression.
2. For Types S201, S201H, S202, and S202H units, remove the adjusting screw and spring (key 2).
Shutdown
Installation arrangements may vary, but in any installation it is important that the valves be opened or closed slowly and that the outlet pressure be vented before venting inlet pressure to prevent
damage caused by reverse pressurization of the
regulator. The steps below apply to the typical installation as indicated.
1. Open the vent valves downstream of the regulator.
2. Slowly close the upstream block valve.
3. Inlet pressure will automatically be released downstream as the regulator opens in response to the lowered pressure on the diaphragm.
Maintenance
WARNING
!
To avoid personal injury or equipment damage, do not attempt any maintenance or disassembly without
rst isolating the regulator from system
pressure and relieving all internal pressure as described in “Shutdown”.
For Type S201K remove the adjusting screw,
hex locknut, and closing cap (key 4), the upper
spring seat (key 6), and spring (key 2).
3. Remove hex nuts (key 15) and cap screws
(key 14). Separate the upper spring case (key 1) from the lower casing assembly (key 9).
Note
If disassembling a Type S202 or S202H regulator, lift the upper spring case straight up in order to avoid hitting the stem (key 24).
4. Slide the diaphragm and diaphragm head assembly (key 7) away from the body (key 21) to unhook the pusher post (key 8) from the lever (key 10). Lift off the diaphragm and diaphragm head assembly.
5. Unscrew the cap or reset stem (key 24) which fastens the lower spring seat (key 6) to the pusher post to separate the lower spring seat, diaphragm and diaphragm head assembly, and pusher post. (The relief valve spring (key 25) will also have to be removed from Types S202 and S202H regulators).
5
S201 and S202 Series
Note
Take care not to pinch or tear the diaphragm when reassembling.
6. Reassemble the spring case unit in the reverse order of the above steps. Before tightening the cap screw or stem into the pusher post, place the loosely-assembled diaphragm and diaphragm head assembly into position in the lower casing, being sure that the pusher post is hooked on the lever. Rotate the diaphragm so that the diaphragm and lower casing holes are aligned. Tighten the screw or stem.
CAUTION
Before tightening cap screws (key 14), replace the spring and adjusting screw. Turn the adjusting screw to about mid position. This will stretch the oversized diaphragm to ensure slack in the assembled diaphragm. The slack created by this method is necessary for good regulation. Be sure the diaphragm does not fold over at the
ange when reassembling.
Disassembly to Replace Valve Disk,
Orice, and O-Rings
1. Remove the cap screws (key 18, Figure 5) which hold the lower spring casing (key 9) to the body (key 21). Separate the lower spring casing from the body.
2. Check the body O-ring (key 19) for wear.
3. Examine the valve disk (key 16) for nicks, cuts,
and other damage. Unscrew the disk holder assembly (key 16) and replace it with a new part if necessary.
4. If the seating edge of the orice (key 20) is nicked or rough, remove the orice from
the body. Change to a new part when
reassembling the regulator. (If the orice is replaced with a different size, change the nameplate to state the new size and maximum inlet pressure).
5. Reassemble the regulator in reverse order of the above steps.
Parts Ordering
The type number, orice size, spring range, and
date of manufacture are stamped on the nameplate.
Always provide this information in any correspondence with your local Sales Ofce regarding replacement
parts or technical assistance.
When ordering replacement parts, reference the key number of each needed part as found in the following parts list. Separate kit containing all recommended spare parts is available.
Parts List
Key Description Part Number
Spare Parts (Repair Parts Kit includes keys 5, 7, 16, and 19) Types S201, S202 RS201X00012 Types S201H, S202H RS201HX0012 Type S201K RS201KX0012 1 Spring Case
Aluminum 4L142308032 Pinned for heavy spring 1J718699022
2 Spring, Steel See Table 3
3 Adjusting Screw Aluminum (Types S201, S201H, S202, S202H) 1L928608012
Steel (Type S201K) 1R8085T0012 4 Closing Cap
Aluminum (Types S201, S201H, S202, S202H) 1L928308012
Brass (Type S201K) 1H798714012 5* Closing Cap Gasket, Neoprene (CR) 1N446206992 6 Upper/Lower Spring Seat
Aluminum (Types S201, S201H, S202, S202H) 1L928708012
Brass, Type S201K (2 required) 1H797414012 7* Diaphragm and Diaphragm Head Types S201, S202 - Use with 1D8933 and lighter springs 1L1544X0012 Types S201H and S202H - Use with 1H9758 and heavier springs 1L1545X0012 Type S201K (Diaphragm only) 1K649602052
8 Pusher Post, Aluminum
Types S201, S201H, S201K 2H980608012 Types S202, S202H 2H975208012
9 Lower Casing Assembly, Aluminum/Stainless steel 1H9751X0012
10 Lever, Steel 1H974028992 11 Pin, 303 Stainless steel 1H972935032 12 Machine Screw, Steel (2 required) 1B420428982
13 Valve Stem Assembly 1H9748000A2
14 Cap Screw, Steel (12 required) 1B136324052
15 Hex Nut, Plated steel (12 required) 1A309324122 16* Disk Holder Assembly For Natural Gas Service 1P7349000A2
For Manufactured Gas
(3/4-inch (19 mm) larger orices) 1J1680X0012 17 Diaphragm Plate, Steel (Type S201K) 1A347825022
18 Cap Screw, Plated steel (2 required) 1H974724052 19* O-ring, Nitrile (NBR) T12587T0012
20 Orice, Aluminum
1/4-inch (6,3 mm) T13833T0012 3/8-inch (9,5 mm) 1H979309022 1/2-inch (13 mm) 1H979409022 3/4-inch (19 mm) 1H979509022 1-inch (25 mm) 1H979609022 1-3/16-inch (30 mm) 1H979709022
*Recommended spare part.
6
S201 and S202 Series
A
A
VENT
62
61
58
55
60
56
57
59
18
4
5
3
2
6
8
9
7
1
32
14
15
10
25
16
13
21
20
19
12
11
24
SECTION A-A
50A9455
PARTS NOT SHOWN: 46
APPLY LUB/SEA/ADH
Figure 5. Type S202 Regulator Assembly
7
S201 and S202 Series
Key Description Part Number
21 Body Cast Iron
1-1/2 NPT 1J190319012
2 NPT 1H974919012 NPS 2 (DN 50), CL125 Flanged 2K184219012 With 1/8 NPT Test Gauge Connection 1-1/2 NPT 1P799219012 2 NPT 1P799319012 NPS 2 (DN 50), CL125 Flanged 2P806119012 Steel 1-1/2 NPT 1K787922012 2 NPT 1K792122012 24 Cap Screw, Plated steel Type S201 1H975424272
Type S201H 1A667824052
Type S201K 1K427828982 Stem, Plated steel Types S202, S202H 1H969224272
Key Description Part Number
25 Relief Valve Spring, Plated steel (Types S202, S202H) Standard 1H976027012 For U.L. listed units with 1D8933 or lighter springs 1R100427012
46 Pipe Plug, 1/8 NPT, Brass 1A621914012 53 Hex Nut, Plated steel, Type S201K only 1A3524X0082
55 Flapper Stem, 302 Stainless steel 1H976335022
56 Lower Flapper, Nylon (PA) 1H976406992 57 Upper Flapper, Nylon (PA) 1H976506992 58 Flapper Orice, 302 Stainless steel T13609T0012
59 Self-tapping Screw, Steel (3 required) 1H976728982 60 Spring, 302 Stainless steel (2 required) 1H976837022 61 Screen, Stainless steel 1E564843122 62 Snap Ring, 302 Stainless steel 1E564937022
Industrial Regulators
Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies, Inc.
USA - Headquarters McKinney, Texas 75069-1872 USA
Tel: 1-800-558-5853 Outside U.S. 1-972-548-3574
Asia-Pacic
Shanghai, China 201206 Tel: +86 21 2892 9000
Europe Bologna, Italy 40013 Tel: +39 051 4190611
Middle East and Africa Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Tel: +971 4811 8100
For further information visit www.emersonprocess.com/regulators
The Emerson logo is a trademark and service mark of Emerson Electric Co. All other marks are the property of their prospective owners. Fisher is a mark owned by Fisher Controls, Inc., a
business of Emerson Process Management.
The contents of this publication are presented for informational purposes only, and while every effort has been made to ensure their accuracy, they are not to be construed as warranties or
guarantees, express or implied, regarding the products or services described herein or their use or applicability. We reserve the right to modify or improve the designs or specications of such
products at any time without notice.
Emerson Process Management does not assume responsibility for the selection, use or maintenance of any product. Responsibility for proper selection, use and maintenance of any Emerson Process Management product remains solely with the purchaser.
Natural Gas Technologies
Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies, Inc.
USA - Headquarters McKinney, Texas 75069-1872 USA
Tel: 1-800-558-5853 Outside U.S. 1-972-548-3574
Asia-Pacic
Singapore, Singapore 128461 Tel: +65 6777 8211
Europe Bologna, Italy 40013 Tel: +39 051 4190611 Gallardon, France 28320 Tel: +33 (0)2 37 33 47 00
TESCOM
Emerson Process Management Tescom Corporation
USA - Headquarters Elk River, Minnesota 55330-2445 USA
Tel: 1-763-241-3238
Europe Selmsdorf, Germany 23923 Tel: +49 (0) 38823 31 0
©Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies, Inc., 1981, 2009; All Rights Reserved
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