Dometic RM36O, RM360, RM660, RM460, RM760 Service Manual

United States
SALES OFFICES DOMETIC SALES CORP.
2320 Industrial Pkwy.
Elkhart, IN 46515 Phone 219-295-5228
DOMETIC SALES CORP. 14441 Bonelli St.
City of industry, CA 91746 Phone
818-968-9431
DOMETIC SALES CORP. 1625-A Rock Mountain Blvd.
Stone Mountain, GA 30083 Phone 404-493-6214
DOMETIC SALES CORP. 7895 SW. Hunziker Rd.
Portland, OR 97223 Phone 503-620-9510
DOMETIC SALES CORP.
2920 Avenue
“E”
East
Alington,
TX 76011
-Phone
817-277-72 1
DOMETIC SALES CORP. East Oak Ridge Dr.
Rt. 9, Box I7 A
Hagerstown, MD 21740
Phone 301-797-0826
Canada
Euroclean Canada Inc.
Dometic Recreation Division 866 Langs Drive Cambridge, Ontario N3H
2N7 Canada
(519) 653-8880
Edition
1
Publication
No.
5415-E I Service
DSC
#650
etic
1
1
RM360
RM460
1000 01
RM660
RM760
REFRIGERATOR
,
RM360
SERVICE MANUAL
RM460
RM660
-1
RM760
2
Installation
page 3
Instructions for use
page 6
Cabinet adjustments
To change door panel
page 8 page 8
Panel dimensions
page 8
Replacement of door gasket
page
9
Reversing outer door
page
9
Replacement of evaporator door on
RM360/460/660
page
9
Replacement of evaporator door gasket on
RM360/460/660
page 10 The absorption cooling unit page 10 Operation analysis for cooling unit page 10 Cooling unit replacement
RM360/460/660 page 11
Cooling unit replacement
RM760
page 12 The gas/electric equipment
page 13
Replacement of gas/electric equipment complete
page 14
Disassembly of gas/electric equipment page 14 Disassembly of burner jet and burner page 15 Operation analysis for LP gas refrigerators
-page 15
Operation analysis for refrigerators operating on electricity page 16
Wiring diagrams page 17-18
3
INSTALLATION
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
115 Volts A C
The refrigerators outlined hereon have been de­sign certified under ANS
Z
21.19 Refrigerators
by the American Gas Association for installation
in a mobile home or recreational vehicle and are
approved by the Canadian Gas Association.
The certifications are, however, contingent on the installation being made in accordance with the following instructions.
The installation must in the USA conform with:
The refrigerator is equipped with a three prong (grounded) plug for protection against
shock hazard and should be plugged directly into a properly grounded three prong recept­acle. Do not cut or remove the grounding prong from this plug. The cord should be routed to avoid coming in contact with the burner cover, flue cover or other hot com­ponents.
12 Volts VDC optional for certain models
1. National Fuel Gas Code
Z223.1-1974
2.
Mobile Homes
A119.1-1972
3. Recreational Vehicles
A119.2-1970
The unit must be electrically grounded in accor­dance with the National Electrical Code ANSI,
CI­1968, when installed if an external alternating current electrical source is utilized.
4. Any applicable local code
On
"Tri-Pover"
units there is an additional terminal block marked "12 V". The refrigera­tor must be connected to the battery circuit with two wires of adequate capacity to avoid voltage drop. The wire gage should be chosen
with consideration to the wire length in
accordance with the following tabel: The 12 V circuit must be fused with an appropriate fuse.
In Canada
TABLE
1. Standard CGA
lO.l/CSA
2240.4 gas equipped
mobile housing and recreational vehicles
2. Standard CSA
Z240.6.1
electrical requirements
Maximum two conductor wire length for different AWG numbers.
for mobile housing
Maximum two conductor wire length in feet
3. Standard CSA
Z240.6.2/C22.2
No 148 electrical
requirements for recreational vehicles
AWG
Ventilation
The installation shall be made in such a manner as to separate the combustion system from the living space of the mobile home or recreational
vehicle. Openings for air supply or for venting
of combustion products shall have a minimum di­mension of not less than
l/4
inch.
14
10
12
17
10
27
8
43
6
69
4
110
Proper installation requires one lower fresh air intake and one upper exhaust vent. The ventila­tion kits shown in this instruction booklet have been certified for use with the refrigerator mo­dels listed in the tables. The ventilation kits
must be installed and used without modification.
An opening towards the outside at floor level in the refrigerator compartment must be provided for ventilation of heavier-than-air fuel gases. The
lower vent of the recommended kits is provided with proper size opening. For ready serviceability of the burner and con-
trol manifold parts of the refrigerator the lower
side vent is fitted with a lift-out panel which provides an adequate access opening.
Do not use the body or chassis of the
vehicle as a substitute for either of the two conductors. No other electrical equipment or lighting should be connected to the re­frigerator circuit. The refrigerator will draw from
l0-21
Amps at 12 Volt depending on model.
CAUTION Do not operate the refrigerator on 12 Volt when
the vehicle is parked. You will run out of battery in a rather short time.
GAS CONNECTION
Hook-up to the gas supply line is accomplish-
ed at the manual gas valve, which is furnish-
ed with a
3/8"
SAE (UNF
5/8"-18)
male flare
connection.
All completed connections should be checked for leaks with soapy water. The gas supply system must incorporate a pressure regulator to maintain a supply
pres-
sure of
not more than 11 inches water gage.
Fig.1
m
RM360
120w
RM460 RM660 RM760
135w
175w 250W
9
7
5
15
12 8
25
19
13
40
31 22
64
49
34
102
79
55
4
If possible the installation of a 12 Volt operated refrigerator should be completed with a relay mounted either in the car or in the recreational vehicle (see Fig. 1). This relay will automatically cut out the refrigerator when the car motor is stopped.
SPECIAL HINTS
The refrigerator must be installed in a
sub-
stantial
enclosure and must be level. A spirit level is supplied with each refrigerator and by placing it in the freezer compartment one can level the refrigerator both ways front to
back and side to side. When installing the re-
frigerator in the enclosure care should be
taken to ensure a complete sealing between the
/
front frame of the refrigerator and the top, sides and bottom of the enclosure. For this
purpose a length of sealing strip is applied
l-l _.
to the rear surfaces of the front frame.
A sealing strip should also be applied to the
foremost floor of the enclosure as shown in Fig. 2.
Be careful not to damage the sealing strip applied to the floor of the enclosure when the refrigerator must be blocked. The heat produced at the rear of the refrigerator will otherwise become trapped in this space making the top of
the refrigerator hot and reducing the effi-
ciency of the refrigerator.
CERTIFIED INSTALLATION
Certified installations require one roof vent and one lower side vent or as optional one upper vent and one lower side vent. The two alternatives are provided for by using the different kits listed in the Appendix.
For further information contact your dealer or distributor.
METHODS OF INSTALLATION
The methods of installation are shown in
figures 3 and 4. It is essential that all maximum or minimum dimensions are strictly maintained as the performance of the refrige-
rator is dependent on an adequate flow of
air over the rear of the refrigerator.
VENTILATION HEIGHTS
Refrige-
rator
Minimum ventilation heights in inches
:.jiiGj
RM360
37
31
RM460
34
RM660
42
RM760
56
Minimum
w
ventilation height
Fig.3
Ventilation
area
5"x
18”
5
CLEARANCES
Minimum clearances in inches to combustible materials are:
G:
Top 0
K:
Side 0
L:
Bottom 0
M:
Rear 1
Clearance M between the rear-most part of the refrigerator and the wall behind the refrige­rator. Clearance N on top of the condenser is related
to the minimum ventilation height.
See Fig. 5 and examples below.
Fig.5
MEASUREMENTS
Distance
Refrigerator Overall
Installation
Recess
between top
dimensions
dimensions
dimensions
of condenser
model
to top of
Height Width Depth
Height
Width Depth
Height Width
Depth
refrigerator
A
B
C
h
W
d
H
W
D
e
RM360
30
3/8
21
11/166221/16
29
9/16
20
1/4 203/166
29
3/4 201/2
21
3/16 11/4
RM460
32
15/166
23 24
11/166
32
1/8
21
9/16 223/4
32
5/1662113/166
23
3/4 11/4
RM660
40
13/166
23 24
11/166
40 21
9/16 223/4
40
3/1662113/166
23
3/4 11/4
RM760
52
23 24
11/16
51
3/16
21
9/16 223/4
51
3/8 2113/166
23
3/4
1/8
Storane volumes
Refrigerator Total storage volume in cu ft model
RM360
3.0
RM460
3.9
RM660
5.1
RM760
6.0
EXAMPLES
The clearance N for the
RM360
model is derived
in the following way:
at
A.
Installation with upper and lower side vents.
N=Minimum ventilation height 37 minus in-
stallation height 29
9/16
plus distance
between condenser top and refrigerator top
1
l/4
N=37-29 9/16+1 l/4=8 11/16.
B.
Installation with roof vent and lower side
vent.
N=Minimum ventilation height 31 minus in-
stallation height 29
9/16
plus distance
between condenser top and refrigerator top
1
l/4
plus distance between roof surface
and roof vent cap 5
l/4.
N=31-29 9/16+1 l/4+5 l/4=7 15/16.
Fig.6
6
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
INSTALLATION OF THE REFRIGERATOR IN A VEHICLE
The refrigerator must be installed on a solid floor and must be level. With the vehicle care­fully leveled the refrigerator should level both
ways in the freezer compartment. Free air circulation over the fins of the cooling unit is essential.
Clearances around the refrige­rator should be in accordance with the label attached to the rear plate of the refrigerator. In case detailed instructions on the installation and connection to the gas supply are required, contact your dealer or distributor.
Leveling
In the boiler ammonia vapor is distilled from an ammonia-water mixture and carried to the finned condenser,
where it liquifies. The liquid flows to the evaporator, where it creates cold by evaporating into a circulating flow of hydrogen gas.
If the evaporator coil is not level the
liquid readily accumulates, forming pockets
which
can impair the gas circulation or even
block it,
in which case, of course, the cooling will stop. When the recreational vehicle is stationary it must be leveled to be comfortable to live in. If
the refrigerator is properly installed, i e the freezer shelf parallel to the floor, the refrige­rator will then also perform well.
A bubble level should be placed on the freezer
shelf. When the vehicle is on tow, the continuous rolling and pitching movement will not affect the refrigerator as long as the movement passes
either side of level, but when the trailer is
temporarily parked this sensitivity of the re­frigerator should be remembered. So, once more, before you start the refrigerator, make sure
it is level.
HOW TO START THE
REFRIGERATOR.
4.
After the gas is lit keep the button C pushed
for 10 seconds. Release the button and check through the reflector that the burner flame stays burning. If not repeat the lighting pro­cedure.
NOTE:
After a replacement of the gas con-
tainer or a long shut off period the gas line is likely to be filled with air. In such a case the lighting procedure has to be repeated until the air is pushed
out of the line and the gas has reached
the burner.
Flame Blow Out
If trouble is encountered with the flame blowing out under specially windy conditions, try to avoid the wind blowing against the wall where vent outlets are located. If the trouble persists, set the thermostat to MAX. This later measure can of course only be temporary such as when the vehicle is on tow, for after a day or so at this setting the foodstuffs in the cabinet will freeze.
Electric Operation (Fig. 7)
1.
2.
3.
Check that the attachment plug is correctly connected to the mains supply. When the re-
frigerator is equipped also for 12 Volts D C operation the low voltage connection is made at the marked terminals at the rear of the re-
frigerator. Turn the knob A to desired position for electric operation. Turn the thermostat knob B to setting 4.
HOW TO USE THE REFRIGERATOR
Food Storage Compartment
The food storage compartment is completely closed and unventilated,which is necessary to maintain the required low temperature for food storage. Consequently foods having a strong odor or liable to absorb odors should be covered. Vegetables, salads etc.
should be covered to retain their
crispness.
The coldest positions in the refrige­rators are underneath the cooling evaporator and at the bottom of the refrigerator, and the least cold positions are on the upper door shelves. This
should be considered when different types of food
are placed in the refrigerator.
Frozen Food Storage Compartment
Fig.7
Gas Operation(Fig.
7)
The ice trays should be placed in direct contact with the freezer shelf for fastest ice making. Quick frozen soft fruits and ice cream should be placed in the coldest part of the compartment,
1. To start position
2. Turn the
3. Push the D of the repeated This can
the refrigerator turn the knob A to "GAS". thermostat knob B to setting 4. button C to stop and push the button piezo igniter. The pushing has to be until the gas is lit at the burner. be observed through the reflector E.
precooled
in the refrigerator, can however, also
which is at the bottom of the aluminum liner or,
in models with a shelf, on this or just below it. Frozen vegetables, on the other hand, may be stored in any part of the compartment. The compartment is not designed for the deep or quick freezing of foodstuffs. Meat or fish foods, whether raw or prepared, and provided they are
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