SERVICE TIPS
81 Dometic
REFRIGERATORS
Models
RM2612 RM2812
RM2652 RM2852
OS1927 4/96
Copyright 1996 The
Dometic
Corporation
THE MOST COMMON SYSTEM PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITH THE
RM2612, RM2812, RM2652, RM2852 REFRIGERATORS
. .
SYMPTOM
REFRIGERATOR SECTION
CAUSE
1.
No operation - no panel lights
2.
No operation - has panel lights
3.
No AC operation - operates on gas mode
4.
No Gas operation - operates on AC mode
Operation
DC Volts
Fuse
Wiring
Upper Circuit Board
Lower Circuit Board
Operation
DC Volts
Thermistor
Fuses
Wiring
Lower Circuit Board
Operation
AC Volts
Fuse
Heating Element
Wiring
Lower Circuit Board
Operation
LP Gas
Manual Gas Valve
Igniter
High Voltage Cable
Electrode
Solenoid
Wiring
Lower Circuit Board
5.
Insufficient cooling on all modes.
6.
Insufficient cooling on AC - cools properly on
gas mode.
Ventilation
Leveling
Ambient Temperature
Air Leaks
Thermistor
Cooling Unit
AC Volts
Heating Element
Lower Circuit Board
SYMPTOM
CAUSE
7.
Insufficient cooling on Gas
AC mode.
Freezes.
8.
9. Check light on.
10.
Interior light on when door is closed.
11.
Rapid formation of frost.
- cools
properly on
LP Gas
Orifice
Flue Baffle
Flue Tube
Burner
Lower Circuit Board
Operation
Thermistor
Lower Circuit Board
DC Volts
Wiring
LP Gas
Manual Gas Valve
Solenoid
Orifice
Burner
Thermocouple
Lower circuit Board
Wiring
Door Switch
Door Position
Food Storage
Interior Liner to Frame
High Humidity
Air Leaks
12. Water on frame.
Interior Liner to Frame
High Humidity
Air Leaks
Climate Control Heater
DISPLAY PANEL
(RM2652, RM2852)
LEGEND 2-WAY MODEL
1.
Main Power Button ON/OFF
2.
AUTO/MANUAL Mode Selector Button
A.
AUTO Mode indicator lamp
B.
CHECK indicator lamp (Gas Mode Only)
C. Climate control switch
a
ON
m
=
OFF
AUTO\0
MANUAL
DISPLAY PANEL
(RM2612, RM2812)
A
(IIfzl
B
/
o CHECK
REFRIGERATOR CONTROL
. .
81
Dometic
LEGEND
1.
Main Power Button ON/OFF
2.
AUTO/MANUAL Mode Selector Button
A.
AUTO Mode indicator Lamp
CHECK Indicator Lamp
B.
(GAS Mode Only)
Climate Control Switch
C.
3
START-UP INSTRUCTIONS
Before starting the refrigerator, check that all the manual gas valves are in the ON position. DO NOT forget
the manual shutoff valve on the rear of the refrigerator.
This refrigerator is equipped with a control system, which can automatically select the most suitable
energy source which is available, either 120 Volt AC or LP gas operation. The refrigerator can be
operated in either the AUTO mode (thermostat factory preset below the safe food storage temperature)
or MANUAL mode (continuous operation
NOTE: Under certain cool weather conditions, the food in the lower portion of the fresh food compartment
may freeze if operated for an extended period of time on the MANUAL mode.
A.
A 12 volt DC supply must be available for the electronic control to function. The refrigerator will work
down to 9.6 volt DC.
B.
Press the main power ON/OFF button (1) to the DOWN position.
B.
In AUTO mode operation, the temperature is controlled by a single temperature setting, on the energy
source selected by the control system. (See Auto Mode)
C.
In MANUAL mode operation, the refrigerator will run continuously on the energy source selected by the
control system. (See Manual Mode)
NOTE: The food in the lower compartment may be frozen if the refrigerator is left on MANUAL mode.
-
no thermostat control).
. .
TO SHUT OFF THE REFRIGERATOR
The refrigerator may be shut off while in any mode of operation by
button to the UP (OFF) position. This shuts off all DC power to the refrigerator, including the interior
light.
pressing the
main power ON/OFF
OPERATING MODES
AUTO MODE
Press the AUTO/MANUAL mode selector button (2) to the DOWN position. The AUTO mode indicator lamp
(A) will illuminate.
When operating in the AUTO mode, the AUTO mode indicator lamp (A) will illuminate. The control system
will automatically select between AC and GAS operation with AC having priority over GAS. If the control
system is operating on AC energy and it then becomes unavailable, the system will automatically switch to
GAS. As soon as AC becomes available again the control will switch back to AC operation.
If 120 volts AC is not available, the control system will automatically switch to GAS operation. Within 45
seconds the burner should be ignited and operating normally. If unsuccessful, the CHECK indicator lamp (B)
will illuminate.
To restart an ignition attempt with the CHECK lamp illuminated or to clear (turn off) the CHECK lamp, press
the main power ON/OFF button to the OFF and then to the ON position. The control system will attempt a
new 45 second ignition sequence.
On the initial refrigerator start-up on gas (120 volts AC is not available), it may take longer than 45 seconds
to allow air to be purged from the gas line. If the refrigerator has not been used for a long time or the LP tanks
have just been refilled, air may be trapped in the supply lines. To purge the air from the lines may require
resetting the main power ON/OFF button (1) three of four times. If repeated attempts fail to start the LP gas
operation, check to make sure that the LP gas supply tanks are not empty and all manual shutoff valves in
the lines are open.
NOTE: DO NOT continue to reset GAS operation if the CHECK indicator lamp continues to be illuminated
after 3 or 4 tries.
If 120 volts AC becomes available while the CHECK indicator lamp is on, the control system will switch to
120 volt AC operation, The CHECK lamp will not turn off until the main power ON/OFF button is pressed to
the OFF then ON position.
In AUTO mode operation, the temperature is controlled by a single temperature setting.
MANUAL MODE
When operating in the MANUAL mode, the AUTO mode indicator lamp (A) will be off, and the refrigerator
will run continuously on the energy source selected by the control system.
NOTE: The food in the lower compartment may be frozen if the refrigerator is left on “MANUAL” mode.
STANDBY MODE
This control system contains a feature that will continue to operate the cooling system in the event of a failure
of a major operating component. If the control cannot read the temperature sensor and operate at the preset
temperature, then the control will run the cooling unit like the MANUAL mode.
The refrigerator will continue to operate in this mode indefinitely or until a new sensor is installed and the
system is reset.
. .
AC VOLTAGE REQUIREMENTS
The proper operating range is 100 to 132 volts. If voltage drops below 100 volts, cooling efficiency will
decrease with voltage decrease. The refrigerator will not switch to another mode of operation until all
AC
power is lost.
The refrigerator is equipped with a three-prong (grounded) plug for protection against shock hazards, and
should be plugged directly into a properly grounded three-prong receptacle.
12
Volt AC
120
Receptacle
Volt AC