Dometic RM2193, RM2191 User Manual

USAUSA
USA
USAUSA
SERVICE OFFICE The Dometic Corp. 509 So. Poplar St. LaGrange, IN 46761
CANADACANADA
CANADA
CANADACANADA
Dometic Dist. 866 Langs Dr. Cambridge, Ontario CANADA N3H 2N7
RECORD THIS INFORMATION FOR FUTURE REFERENCERECORD THIS INFORMATION FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
RECORD THIS INFORMATION FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
RECORD THIS INFORMATION FOR FUTURE REFERENCERECORD THIS INFORMATION FOR FUTURE REFERENCE BEFOREBEFORE
BEFORE
BEFOREBEFORE
Model No. _______________ Serial No. ______________________ Product No. ________________________ Date Purchased___________ Place of Purchase _______________
INSTALLING THE UNIT: INSTALLING THE UNIT:
INSTALLING THE UNIT:
INSTALLING THE UNIT: INSTALLING THE UNIT:
REFRIGERATOR MODEL
RM2191 & RM2193
For Mobile Home or Recreational Vehicle
Installation
Operation by LP Gas, 12V DC or 120V AC
FOR YOUR SAFETY
If you smell gas:If you smell gas:
If you smell gas:
If you smell gas:If you smell gas:
1.1.
Shut off gas supply atShut off gas supply at
1.
Shut off gas supply at
1.1.
Shut off gas supply atShut off gas supply at main valve.main valve.
main valve.
main valve.main valve.
2.2.
Open windows.Open windows.
2.
Open windows.
2.2.
Open windows.Open windows.
3.3.
Don't touch electricalDon't touch electrical
3.
Don't touch electrical
3.3.
Don't touch electricalDon't touch electrical switches.switches.
switches.
switches.switches.
4.4.
Extinguish any openExtinguish any open
4.
Extinguish any open
4.4.
Extinguish any openExtinguish any open flame.flame.
flame.
flame.flame.
5.5.
Immediately call your gasImmediately call your gas
5.
Immediately call your gas
5.5.
Immediately call your gasImmediately call your gas supplier.supplier.
supplier.
supplier.supplier.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
Do not store or use gasolineDo not store or use gasoline
Do not store or use gasoline
Do not store or use gasolineDo not store or use gasoline or other flammable vaporsor other flammable vapors
or other flammable vapors
or other flammable vaporsor other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity ofand liquids in the vicinity of
and liquids in the vicinity of
and liquids in the vicinity ofand liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.this or any other appliance.
this or any other appliance.
this or any other appliance.this or any other appliance.
WW
ARNINGARNING
W
ARNING
WW
ARNINGARNING
Improper installation, adjustment,Improper installation, adjustment,
Improper installation, adjustment,
Improper installation, adjustment,Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenancealteration, service or maintenance
alteration, service or maintenance
alteration, service or maintenancealteration, service or maintenance can cause injury or property dam-can cause injury or property dam-
can cause injury or property dam-
can cause injury or property dam-can cause injury or property dam­age. Refer to this manual. Forage. Refer to this manual. For
age. Refer to this manual. For
age. Refer to this manual. Forage. Refer to this manual. For assistance or additional informa-assistance or additional informa-
assistance or additional informa-
assistance or additional informa-assistance or additional informa­tion consult a qualified installer,tion consult a qualified installer,
tion consult a qualified installer,
tion consult a qualified installer,tion consult a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.service agency or the gas supplier.
service agency or the gas supplier.
service agency or the gas supplier.service agency or the gas supplier.
AA
VISVIS
A
VIS
AA
VISVIS
Cet appareil doit être réparéCet appareil doit être réparé
Cet appareil doit être réparé
Cet appareil doit être réparéCet appareil doit être réparé seulement par un réparateurseulement par un réparateur
seulement par un réparateur
seulement par un réparateurseulement par un réparateur autorisé. Modification de l'appareilautorisé. Modification de l'appareil
autorisé. Modification de l'appareil
autorisé. Modification de l'appareilautorisé. Modification de l'appareil pourrait être extrèmementpourrait être extrèmement
pourrait être extrèmement
pourrait être extrèmementpourrait être extrèmement dangeruse, et pourrait causer maldangeruse, et pourrait causer mal
dangeruse, et pourrait causer mal
dangeruse, et pourrait causer maldangeruse, et pourrait causer mal ou mort.ou mort.
ou mort.
ou mort.ou mort.
REFRIGERAREFRIGERA
REFRIGERA
REFRIGERAREFRIGERA
TT
OROR
T
OR
TT
OROR
INSTINST
INST
INSTINST
OPERAOPERA
OPERAOPERA
Form No. 3106413.002 5/95 The Dometic Corp. LaGrange, IN 46761 Copyright 1995 The Dometic Corporation
TING INSTRTING INSTR
TING INSTR
TING INSTRTING INSTR
ALLAALLA
ALLA
ALLAALLA
TION &TION &
TION &
TION &TION &
UCTIONSUCTIONS
UCTIONS
UCTIONSUCTIONS
INDEX Page
Installation .............................. 2
Operating Instructions ............ 7
Maint. & Service ..................... 10
1
MODEMODE
MODE
MODEMODE
RM2191RM2191
RM2191
RM2191RM2191 RM2193RM2193
RM2193
RM2193RM2193
IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS
READ CAREFULLY
LSLS
LS
LSLS
SECTION A.SECTION A.
SECTION A.
SECTION A.SECTION A.
INST INST
INST
INST INST
ALLAALLA
ALLA
ALLAALLA
TIONTION
TION
TIONTION
1. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
This appliance is designed for storage of food and storage of frozen food and making ice.
The refrigerators outlined herein have been design certi­fied by A.G.A. under ANSI Z21.19 Refrigerator Standard for installation in a mobile home or recreational vehicle and are approved by the Canadian Gas Association. The certifications are, however, contingent on the installation being made in accordance with the following instructions as applicable.
In the U.S.A., the installation must conform with:
1. National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1-(latest edition)
2. Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Stan­dard, Title 24 CFR, Part 3280
3. Recreational Vehicles ANSI A119.2-(latest edition).
The unit must be electrically grounded in accordance with the National Electric Code ANSI/NFPA 70-(latest edition) when installed if an external alternating current electrical source is utilized.
4. Any applicable local code.
The lower side vent is fitted with a panel which provides an adequate access opening for ready serviceability of the burner and control manifold of the refrigerator. This should be centered on the back of the refrigerator.
3. CERTIFIED INSTALLATION
Certified installations require one upper side vent and one lower side vent.
For certified vent system kits, see Section B.For certified vent system kits, see Section B.
For certified vent system kits, see Section B.
For certified vent system kits, see Section B.For certified vent system kits, see Section B.
For further information, contact your dealer or distributor.
4. METHOD OF INSTALLATION
The methods of installation are shown in FIG. 1 & FIG. 1A. It is essential that all maximum or minimum dimensions are strictly maintained as the performance of the refrigerator is dependent on adequate flow of air over the rear of the refrigerator.
NOTENOTE
NOTE:
NOTENOTE centered over the condenser coilcentered over the condenser coil
centered over the condenser coil
centered over the condenser coilcentered over the condenser coil at the back of the refrigerator.at the back of the refrigerator.
at the back of the refrigerator.
at the back of the refrigerator.at the back of the refrigerator.
The upper vent should beThe upper vent should be
The upper vent should be
The upper vent should beThe upper vent should be
In Canada, the installation must conform with:
1. Current CGA B 149 Gas Installation Codes
2. Current CSA Standard Z 240.4 GAS-EQUIPPED REC­REATIONAL VEHICLES AND MOBILE HOUSING
3. Any applicable local code
The unit must be electrically grounded in accordance with the CANADIAN ELECTRICAL CODE C 22 Parts 1 and 2.
2.VENTILATION
The installation shall be made in such a manner as to separate the combustion system from the living space of the mobile home or recreational vehicle. Louver openings must have a minimum dimension of 1/4 inch for air supply or venting of combustion products.
Proper installation requires one fresh air intake and one upper exhaust vent. The ventilation kits shown in this instruction manual have been certified for use with the refrigerator model listed in the Table. For "Certified Vent System Kits" see Section B. The ventilation kits must be installed and used without modification. An opening to­ward the outside at floor level in the refrigerator compart­ment must be provided for ventilation of heavier-than-air fuel gases. The lower vent of the recommended kits is provided with properly sized openings. The flow of com­bustion and ventilation air must not be obstructed.
FIG. 1FIG. 1
FIG. 1
FIG. 1FIG. 1
2
FIG. 1A
6.CLEARANCES
Minimum clearances in inches to combustible materials are:
GG
G: Top 0"
GG KK
K: Side 0"
KK LL
L: Bottom 0"
LL MM
M: Rear 1"
MM NN
N: See NOTE
NN P:P:
P: See NOTE
P:P:
5. VENTILATION HEIGHTS
Refer to FIG 1 & FIG. 1A., Pages 2 & 3
Installation with upper sideInstallation with upper side
Installation with upper side
Installation with upper sideInstallation with upper side vent and lower side ventvent and lower side vent
vent and lower side vent
vent and lower side ventvent and lower side vent
REFRIGERATORREFRIGERATOR
REFRIGERATOR
REFRIGERATORREFRIGERATOR
Minimum Ventilation Heights In:
INCHESINCHES
INCHES
INCHESINCHES
*Min. Max. *Min. Max.*Min. Max. *Min. Max.
*Min. Max. *Min. Max.
*Min. Max. *Min. Max.*Min. Max. *Min. Max.
MMMM
MM
MMMM
NOTENOTE
NOTE: Clearance "
NOTENOTE
MM
M" is between the rearmost part of
MM
the refrigerator and the wall behind the refrigerator.
NOTENOTE
NOTE: Clearance "
NOTENOTE
NN
N" is the distance between the
NN
bottom of the lower vent to the top of upper side vent. For ventilation height, refer to
Item 5. Ventilation Heights
Surfaces directly above and sides adjacent to theSurfaces directly above and sides adjacent to the
Surfaces directly above and sides adjacent to the
Surfaces directly above and sides adjacent to theSurfaces directly above and sides adjacent to the flue outlet must be of, or covered with, fireproofflue outlet must be of, or covered with, fireproof
flue outlet must be of, or covered with, fireproof
flue outlet must be of, or covered with, fireproofflue outlet must be of, or covered with, fireproof material. See FIG. 2.material. See FIG. 2.
material. See FIG. 2.
material. See FIG. 2.material. See FIG. 2.
NOTENOTE
NOTE: Clearance
NOTENOTE
"P""P"
"P" over top of unit condenser fins
"P""P"
Section A. Installation,
. See FIG. 2.
is 1/4 inch. This is the minimum height which can be allowed over the condenser fins. Whenever possible, increase this height by up to 11 inches; the more ventilation you provide, the better the performance you can expect from the refrigerator.
FIG. 2FIG. 2
FIG. 2
FIG. 2FIG. 2
RM2191, RM2193 20-5/8 31-5/8 524 803
* This is the minimum height allowable. Where possible, increase the minimum height by 11 inches (279mm) for a better air flow and cooling performance.
3
7. INSTALLING REFRIGERATOR IN
ENCLOSURE
NOTE: DO NOT install the appliance directly on carpet- ing. Carpeting must be removed or protected by a metal or wood panel beneath the appliance, which extends at least the full width and depth of the appli­ance.
e
FIG. 3FIG. 3
FIG. 3
FIG. 3FIG. 3
The dimensions shown in FIG. 3 will give you adequate space for service and proper installation.
RefrigeratorRefrigerator
Refrigerator
RefrigeratorRefrigerator
ModelModel
Model
ModelModel
RM2191RM2191
RM2191
RM2191RM2191 RM2193RM2193
RM2193
RM2193RM2193
(Inches) 21-9/16 18-13/16 21-7/16 20-5/8 17-1/2 19-7/8 20-7/8 17-3/4 20-7/8 1/4" (mm) 548 4 7 8 5 4 5 524 4 4 5 5 0 5 530 451 51 9 6
HeightHeight
Height
HeightHeight
AA
A
AA
OverallOverall
Overall
OverallOverall
DimensionsDimensions
Dimensions
DimensionsDimensions
WidthWidth
Width
WidthWidth
BB
B
BB
DepthDepth
Depth
DepthDepth
CC
C
CC
HeightHeight
Height
HeightHeight
hh
h
hh
InstallationInstallation
Installation
InstallationInstallation
DimensionsDimensions
Dimensions
DimensionsDimensions
WidthWidth
Width
WidthWidth
ww
w
ww
DepthDepth
Depth
DepthDepth
dd
d
dd
HeightHeight
Height
HeightHeight
HH
H
HH
RecessRecess
Recess
RecessRecess
DimensionsDimensions
Dimensions
DimensionsDimensions
WidthWidth
Width
WidthWidth
WW
W
WW
DepthDepth
Depth
DepthDepth
A. INSTALLATION
FIG. 4FIG. 4
FIG. 4
The refrigerator must be installed in a substantial enclo­sure and must be level. When installing the refrigerator in the enclosure, all areas within the recess in which the refrigerator is installed must be sealed from the living space. Make sure that there is a complete seal between the front frame of the refrigerator and the top, sides and bottom of the enclosure. A length of sealing strip is applied to the rear surface of the front frame for this purpose. Also apply a sealing strip to the foremost floor of the enclosure and apply a second sealing strip to the bottom of the trim strip on the front base as shown in FIG. 4. The sealing should provide a complete isolation of the appliance's combustion system from the vehicle interior.
FIG. 4FIG. 4
Distance betweenDistance between
Distance between
Distance betweenDistance between top of condenser andtop of condenser and
top of condenser and
top of condenser andtop of condenser and top of refrigeratortop of refrigerator
top of refrigerator
top of refrigeratortop of refrigerator
DD
D
DD
ee
e
ee
B. CONDENSATE DRAIN HOLE:
A hole must be drilled through flooring "L" (FIG. 2). This hole must be drilled in the one-inch clearance "M" (FIG. 2). The installer MUST make sure that the hose does not kink when run through the floor. Seal around the hose that goes through the drilled hole. If a longer hose than supplied is required to get the water to drain outside of the vehicle, the installer will have to supply the extra length hose.
NOTE: Be careful not to damage the sealing strip applied to the floor of the enclosure when the refrigerator is put in place.
4
C. SECURING REFRIGERATOR
IN ENCLOSURE
The refrigerator is installed in the enclosure with eight screws. Six screws are in the front frame and two are in the plate on the rear. See FIG. 5.
FIG. 5
8. GAS CONNECTION
Hook-up to the gas supply line is accomplished at the manual gas shutoff valve, which is furnished with a 3/8" SAE (UNF 5/8" – 18) male flare connection. Always use a backup wrench when connecting the gas supply line to the gas inlet fitting. All completed connections should be checked for leaks with a noncorrosive leak detector. (See FIG. 6 – Gas inlet fitting may have a different orientation than shown).
WW
ARNINGARNING
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ARNING
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ARNINGARNING
DO NOT USE A FLAMEDO NOT USE A FLAME
DO NOT USE A FLAME
DO NOT USE A FLAMEDO NOT USE A FLAME
TO CHECK FOR GAS LEAKS.TO CHECK FOR GAS LEAKS.
TO CHECK FOR GAS LEAKS.
TO CHECK FOR GAS LEAKS.TO CHECK FOR GAS LEAKS.
FIG. 6
NOTE: Push refrigerator into enclosure until front frame is
tight against the cabinet. First, secure the frame to cabinet with six screws. Second, install the two screws to the floor at the rear of the refrigerator.
Failure to follow the sequence in securing the refrigerator in the enclosure can cause leakage between the frame and cabinet. Any space between the counter, storage area or ceiling and top of the refrigerator should be blocked. The heat produced at the rear of the refrigerator will become trapped in this space, making the top of the refrigerator hot and reducing the efficiency.
The dimensions shown in FIG. 3 will give you adequate space for service and proper installation.
The gas supply system must incorporate a pressure regulator to maintain a supply pressure of not more than
13.5 inches water column, static (no load).
LP GAS CYLINDER
When testing the gas supply system at test pressures in excess of 1/2 psig, the refrigerator and its individual shutoff valve must be disconnected from the gas supply piping system.
When testing the gas supply system at pressures less than or equal to 1/2 psig, the appliance must be isolated from the gas supply piping by closing its individual manual shutoff valve.
PRESSURE REGULATOR
TO REFRIGERATOR
In case detailed instructions on the installation and con­nection to the gas supply are required, contact your dealer or distributor.
5
9.9.
TESTING LP GAS SAFETY SHUTTESTING LP GAS SAFETY SHUT
9.
TESTING LP GAS SAFETY SHUT
9.9.
TESTING LP GAS SAFETY SHUTTESTING LP GAS SAFETY SHUT
The gas safety shutoff must be tested after the refrigerator is connected to LP gas supply.
To test the gas safety shutoff, proceed as follows:To test the gas safety shutoff, proceed as follows:
To test the gas safety shutoff, proceed as follows:
To test the gas safety shutoff, proceed as follows:To test the gas safety shutoff, proceed as follows:
A. Start the refrigerator according to the instructions for
LP Gas Operation. See "
tions
."
B. Check that the gas flame is lit. Allow it to burn a few
minutes to ensure a full, stable flame.
C. Turn the gas safety valve (B, FIG. 8) to the "OFF"
position. Within 1-2 minutes the gas safety device within the valve should automatically close. An audible "click" from the valve may be heard.
D. Turn the gas safety valve to the "HIGH" position (B,
FIG. 8).
E. Without pushing in the knob (B, FIG. 8) of the gas safety
device, apply a commercial leak detection solution to the burner jet. No bubbles should appear. Bubbles indicate a gas leak and the safety valve must be replaced by a qualified serviceman.
F. Rinse the burner jet with water. Light the burner and
allow it to burn for five minutes.
10.10.
120 120
VV
OLOL
10.
120
10.10.
120 120 CONNECTIONCONNECTION
CONNECTION
CONNECTIONCONNECTION
The refrigerator is equipped with a three-prong (grounded) plug for protection against shock hazards, and should be plugged directly into a properly grounded three-prong receptacle. DO NOT cut or remove the grounding prong from this plug. The power cord should be routed to avoid direct contact with the burner cover, fuel cover or manual gas shutoff valve knob.
11.11.
12 12
12
12 12
VV
V
VV
11.
11.11.
The 125 watt heating element operates the cooling unit when the refrigerator is connected to the battery of the vehicle. It has a current rating of about 10.5 amps; there­fore, the wiring from the battery to the refrigerator must be of heavy enough gauge to carry this load satisfactorily without undue voltage drop. To ensure this, the minimum size of wire to be used is 14 A.W.G. The terminal block for connecting the 12V supply cable to the battery is posi­tioned at the lower left-hand corner of the rear side (G, FIG.
8). From this terminal, the connection to the battery should
be made using ring-type clamps with tightening bolts to ensure good contact with the battery terminals. Polarity is not important, therefore it does not matter which wire leads to which battery terminal.
T AT A
V
OL
T A
VV
OLOL
T AT A
OLOL
T DC CONNECTIONT DC CONNECTION
OL
T DC CONNECTION
OLOL
T DC CONNECTIONT DC CONNECTION
Section C. Operation Instruc-
C ELECTRICALC ELECTRICAL
C ELECTRICAL
C ELECTRICALC ELECTRICAL
OFFOFF
OFF
OFFOFF
IMPORTANT:
To prevent the refrigerator from being left on and draining the battery when the vehicle's engine is not running and charging the battery, it is recom­mended that an automatic cutout relay be installed between the battery and the refrigerator toggle switch so that the refrigerator will not draw current when the vehicle ignition is switched off. Alterna­tively, a suitable plug and receptacle should be installed in the 12V supply line so that the refrig­erator can be disconnected from the supply, as necessary.
FUSE
A 12 amp (continuous rating) fuse should be incorporated in the wiring of the DC supply, as near to the battery as possible. The fuse must be in the side of the wiring which is not connected to the chassis. For example, if the vehicle has a negative ground, the fuse must be in the positive side of the wiring.
12. CHANGING DOOR HINGES FROM ONE SIDE TO THE OTHER
If required, the door hinges can be moved to the opposite side. Reverse the door hang in the following way: A. Unscrew the upper hinge pin, taking care not to lose
the set of washers and bushings.
B. Lift the door from the lower hinge pin. If decorative
door panel is to be installed, proceed to Step 13.
C. Unscrew the pin and mount it on the opposite side
hinge.
D. Unscrew the travel catch and mount it on the opposite
side.
E. Change the cover plate and travel lock plate in top of
door frame to opposite side. Use a screwdriver to press down on one edge of the cover plate. The opposite edge will rise above the frame. Use a knife blade under the raised edge to pop it out. See FIG. 7.
Use needle-nosed pliers to carefully lift lock plate
out of door frame. See FIG. 7.
FIG. 7
DO NOT connect lights or any other electrical compo­nents to the same circuit that is used by the refrigera­tor.
6
F. Replace door on lower hinge pin. Replace upper hinge
pin and bushings removed in Step A.
G. Check that the door closes properly and seals all
around.
13. INSTALLATION OF DECORATIVE DOOR PANEL
The door panel can easily be mounted. The dimensions of the panel must be:
Height ..........................19-3/4"
Width............................17-27/32"
Thickness.....................Up to 1/8"
Weight..........................49 lbs.
SECTION B. CERTIFIED VENT SYSTEMSSECTION B. CERTIFIED VENT SYSTEMS
SECTION B. CERTIFIED VENT SYSTEMS
SECTION B. CERTIFIED VENT SYSTEMSSECTION B. CERTIFIED VENT SYSTEMS
REFRIGERATORREFRIGERATOR
REFRIGERATOR
REFRIGERATORREFRIGERATOR MODELMODEL
MODEL
MODELMODEL
COMPONENTSCOMPONENTS
COMPONENTS
COMPONENTSCOMPONENTS
A. Remove the door. See Section 12. B. Remove the lower trim molding. (NOTE: Trim
molding is not installed on new units in cartons)
C. Fit the new panel in place and slide it up as far as
possible.
D. Fit the trim molding back in place.
PART NO.PART NO.
PART NO.
PART NO.PART NO.
RM2191 * RM123 Upper side vent 8030211.331 RM2193
* RM183 Lower side vent 8030211.332 ** Power Ventilator 3104726.009
* Requires one each ** Alternative instructions forwarded with ventilator kit. Used in conjunction with upper and lower side vents, at minimum vent heights.
SECTION C.SECTION C.
SECTION C.
SECTION C.SECTION C.
1.1.
IMPORIMPOR
1.
IMPOR
1.1.
IMPORIMPOR REFRIGERAREFRIGERA
REFRIGERA
REFRIGERAREFRIGERA
In an absorption refrigerator system, ammonia is liquefied in the finned condenser coil at the top of the refrigerator. The liquid ammonia then flows into the evaporator (inside the freezer section) and is exposed to a circulating flow of hydrogen gas, which causes the ammonia to evaporate, creating a cold condition in the freezer.
The tubing in the evaporator section is specifically sloped to provide a continuous movement of liquid ammonia downward by gravity through this section. If the refrigera­tor is operated when it is not level and the vehicle is not moving, liquid ammonia will accumulate in sections of the
TT
ANCE OF LEVELING AANCE OF LEVELING A
T
ANCE OF LEVELING A
TT
ANCE OF LEVELING AANCE OF LEVELING A
TT
OROR
T
OR
TT
OROR
OPERA OPERA
OPERA
OPERA OPERA
TING INSTRTING INSTR
TING INSTR
TING INSTRTING INSTR
evaporator tubing. This will slow the circulation of hydro­gen and ammonia gas, or in severe cases, completely block it, resulting in a loss of cooling.
Remember to level the vehicle when stopping for more than an hour, otherwise the cooling unit could be perma­nently damaged due to overheating if it is left "ON".
When the vehicle is moving, the leveling is not critical as the rolling and pitching motion of the vehicle will pass to either side of level, keeping the liquid ammonia from accumulating in the evaporator tubing.
UCTIONSUCTIONS
UCTIONS
UCTIONSUCTIONS
7
2.CONTROLS
The gas and electric controls are located at the rear of the refrigerator and are accessible through the lower vent in the outside wall of the vehicle. See FIG. 8.
A = DC ON/OFF SWITCH B = GAS ON/OFF SAFETY VALVE C = PIEZO IGNITOR D = ELECTRIC THERMOSTAT E = AC ON/OFF SWITCH F = GAS INLET FITTING G = DC TERMINAL BLOCK
FIG. 8
3. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
A. LP GAS OPERATION
After initial installation, servicing, or changing gas cylin­ders, etc., the gas line may contain some air which should be allowed to escape by briefly turning on the refrigerator or other gas appliances. This will ensure that the flame lights immediately. See FIG. 8 for control location and identification.
1) Open the shutoff valve of the gas bottle. Check that there is enough gas. Open any on-board shutoff valve which is in the gas line to the refrig­erator.
2) Open the lower vent at the rear of the refrigerator on the outside of the vehicle, and switch the electrical toggle switch/es (A in RM2191) and (A and E in RM2193) to the "OFF" position.
3) Turn the gas thermostat control (B) to the highest setting.
4) Depress the knob (B) of the flame failure device, turn it to position "HIGH", and hold it down while depressing the piezo igniter button (C) several times in quick succession (a click should be heard each time it is depressed).
5) Keep the knob depressed for a further 10-15 seconds.
6) Release the knob and check for flame by looking through the opening in the metal burner cover.
7) If the burner has not lit, repeat the lighting proce­dure. If the burner fails to light within a couple of attempts, contact a qualified technician or your dealer.
NOTE: The refrigerator has a flame failure device which will automatically shut off the gas to the burner if the flame is blown out. While the knob (B) is being held in, this device is temporarily inoperative.
8) If the ambient temperature is above 80°F and/or the door of the refrigerator is opened frequently the knob should be left in the "HIGH" position.
9) To terminate gas operation, turn knob (B) to the "OFF" position.
DO NOT attempt to operate the refrigerator by both gas and electricity at the same time. Always ensure that one method of operation is turned off before using the alternate energy source.
8
Most LP gas appliances used in recreational vehicles are vented to the outside of the vehicle. When parked close to a gasoline pump, it is possible that the gasoline fumes could enter this type of appliance and ignite from the burner flame, CAUSING A FIRE OR AN EXPLOSION.
FOR YOUR SAFETY, it is recommended that all LP gas appliances which are vented to the outside should be shut off when refueling.
The refrigerator must be shut off during refueling.
B. ELECTRIC OPERATION
1. RM2191: DC OPERATION
On 12V DC operation, the temperature is controlled by a thermostat. The thermostat knob (D, in FIG. 8) should be set to position 4–5 in normal working conditions.
If the ambient temperature is high and/or fresh food is put into the refrigerator you may set the refrigera­tor to a higher position.
If you wish a higher temperature in the cooling compartment, set the knob to a lower position.
2. RM2193: 12V DC / 120v AC OPERATION
In the case of the RM2193, the refrigerator works continuously on DC operation (no thermostat con­trol).
On AC operation, the temperature is controlled by a thermostat. The thermostat knob (D, in FIG. 8) should be set to position 4–5 in normal working conditions. If the ambient temperature is high and/ or fresh food is put into the refrigerator you may set the refrigerator to a higher setting.
If you wish a higher temperature in the cooling compartment, set the knob to a lower position.
The refrigerator is designed for the storage of fresh foods, milk, etc. It is not intended for the storage of frozen food. The internal volume of the refrigerator is 1.7 cubic feet, net.
NEVER PUT HOT FOOD INTO THE REFRIGERATOR.
Avoid using large dishes and do not stack food or food containers too closely as this interferes with the circulation of cold air within the cabinet.
If possible, start the refrigerator on gas or AC the day before it is to be used, to allow time for the interior to be cooled. It is then preferable to load the refrigerator with food which has been precooled in your household refrig­erator, or in the market.
Before moving the vehicle, make sure that all containers are tightly covered to avoid spills. If required, crumpled paper may be packed between bottles and other items to prevent shifting while traveling.
Engage the travel catch at the top of the front corner of the door before moving the vehicle.
B. DEFROSTING
To defrost, take out any food, etc. then turn off the gas valve or switch of the DC/AC supply to the refrigerator. Leave the refrigerator door open and place a suitable dish or other receptacle under the evaporator to catch the defrost water.
When all the frost has melted, any remaining drops of water in the refrigerator should be wiped up with a clean cloth.
CAUTION
DO NOT use a hot air blower. Permanent damage could result from warping the metal or plastic parts. DO NOT use a knife or an ice pick, or other sharp tools to remove frost from the freezer shelf.
3. TO TERMINATE ELECTRIC OPERATION
To terminate electric operation, turn the switch/es to the "OFF" position (A in RM2191) and (A and E in RM2193).
NOTE: NEVER OPERATE THE REFRIGERATOR ON MORE THAN ONE ENERGY SOURCE AT A TIME.
4. HOW TO USE THE REFRIGERATOR
A. FOOD STORAGE COMPARTMENT
The storage compartment is completely closed and unventilated, which is necessary to maintain the required low temperature for food storage. Consequently, foods having a strong odor or those that absorb odors easily should be covered. Vegetables, salads, etc. should be covered to retain their crispness. The coldest positions in the refrigerator are under the cooling fins and at the bottom of the refrigerator. The warmer areas are on the upper door shelves. This should be considered when placing different types of food in the refrigerator.
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E. CLEANING
Cleaning the refrigerator is usually done after it is defrosted or put into storage. To clean the interior of the refrigerator, use lukewarm water and a mild dishwashing detergent. Use only warm water to clean the finned evaporator, gaskets, ice trays and shelves. NEVER use strong chemi­cals or abrasives to clean these parts as the protective surfaces will be damaged. It is important to always keep the refrigerator clean.
F. SHUTOFF (STORAGE PROCEDURE)
Place the toggle switch(es) for DC and AC operation to the "OFF" position or turn the gas valve to position "OFF", as applicable. See FIG. 8.
When not in use, the refrigerator should be emptied, cleaned and dried and the door left open so that fresh air can circulate inside.
The travel latch placed in the second hole will hold the door ajar and allow air to circulate.
Most LP gas appliances used in recreational vehicles are vented to the outside of the vehicle. When parked close to a gasoline pump, it is possible that the gasoline fumes could enter this type of appliance and ignite from the burner flame, CAUSING A FIRE OR AN EXPLOSION.
FOR YOUR SAFETY, when refueling, shut off all LP gas appliances which are vented to the outside.
SECTION D. MAINTENANCE & SERVICE
TIPS FOR THE SERVICE TECHNICIAN
The user should be aware of service that must be done on a regular schedule to keep the refrigerator operating properly. The service should only be performed
by a qualified technician who is familiar with
LP gas systems and refrigerators.
1. REFRIGERATOR REMOVAL
Before working on, or removing the refrigerator, make sure the electrical supply (AC and DC) is turned OFF before leads are disconnected. Shut off the gas supply. Disconnect and cap the gas supply line. Loosen the screws anchoring the refrigerator to the enclosure and slide the refrigerator out of the compartment.
Replacement is the reverse of removal. Check all connections for gas leaks. Refer to
through 13 of Installation Instructions
Section A, Item 1
.
2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
To keep a Dometic refrigerator operating efficiently and safely, periodic inspection and cleaning of several compo­nents once or twice a year is recommended.
A. It is important to keep the area at the back of the
refrigerator clean. Check the lower vent, upper vent and area between these openings for any obstructions such as bird/insect nests, spider webs, etc. Clean the coils on the back of the refrigerator. Use a soft bristled brush to dust off the coils.
NOTE: AVOID SPRAYING WATER THROUGH THE REFRIGERATOR VENTS WHEN WASHING THE RV.
It is important to keep the refrigerator vent area free from combustible material, gasoline and other flam­mable vapors or liquids.
B. Check all connections in the LP gas system (at the back
of the refrigerator) for gas leaks. The LP gas supply must be turned on. Apply a noncorrosive bubble solu­tion to all LP gas connections. The appearance of bubbles indicates a leak and should be repaired imme­diately by a qualified serviceman who is famil-
iar with LP gas systems and refrigerators.
DO NOT USE A FLAME TO CHECK FOR GAS LEAKS.
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C. Examination and Cleaning of Flue, Burner and Jet
Once or twice a year, look through the opening (see FIG.
9) in the burner box and examine the appearance of the burner flame which should be predominantly blue in color when the gas thermostat knob is set to its highest position. (Refer to FIG. 10).
If this is not the case, and if you have checked the chapter "Generals", the flue, burner, jet, etc. should be cleaned.
FIG. 9
FIG. 10
7) Reassemble the components in the reverse order to that described above.
FIG. 11
E. CLEANING OF FLUE TUBE, FLUE BAFFLE
Proceed as follows:
1) To clean the flue tube and the flue baffle, it is necessary to withdraw the refrigerator out of the recess. See
Section D, Item 1
.
2) By using a phillips screwdriver, remove the screw (B, in FIG. 11) and carefully withdraw the burner cover box.
3) Place a piece of paper or cloth between the boiler tube (E, in FIG. 11) and the burner assembly, to catch falling deposits.
4) Remove the "T-piece" (A, in FIG. 12) at the top of the flue by unscrewing the screw (B, in FIG. 12) that fixes it to the flue pipe.
5) Carefully takeout the flue baffle (C, FIG. 12) and clean.
6) Clean the flue tube of soot, etc. with the aid of a special flue brush, available from your supplier.
D. Cleaning of Burner, Burner Jet (Refer to FIG. 11)
Proceed as follows:
1) Turn off the gas at the gas bottle.
2) By using a phillips screwdriver, remove the screw (B) and carefully withdraw the burner cover box. Clean the inside of the box of soot and other deposits.
3) To clean the burner, unscrew the screw (C) that fixes the burner on the boiler tube and be careful in order not to lose the washer.
4) Clean the inside of the burner.
5) To examine and eventually clean the burner jet, un­screw the gas pipe union (K) and pull out the burner jet (L).
6) Clean the jet by washing it in alcohol and blowing it through with air.
NOTE: The jet fitted to this refrigerator is a size "45" which is suitable for use on propane gas at 11 inches water column. The orifice in the jet is very small and must never be cleaned by means of a pin or similar instrument as this would damage the orifice. It must only be cleaned as described above.
FIG. 12
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7) Reassemble the components in the reverse order to that described for removal, taking care to remake the gas connections soundly, and not forgetting to refit the flue baffle.
8) Reinstall the refrigerator in its recess. Connect the gas and electrical supplies, and check for gas leaks. Light the burner and check the appearance of the flame to ensure that it is predominantly blue (when the thermo­stat is at "HIGH"), then leave the refrigerator on "test" for at least an hour.
E. If the refrigerator fails to work DC, check:
1) That the DC supply is connected to the refrigerator.
2) That the fuse on the DC supply is intact.
3) That the DC switch is set to the "ON" position (A, in FIG. 8).
F. If the refrigerator fails to work on AC, check:
1) That the AC supply is connected to the refrigerator.
2) That the fuse on the AC supply is intact.
3) That the AC switch is set to the "ON" position.
4) That the AC thermostat is not set to the "0" position.
3.TROUBLESHOOTING
If the refrigerator fails to work, check the following points before calling a service technician: A. Instructions for STARTING THE REFRIGERATOR,
Section C, have been followed. B. The refrigerator is level. C. If it is possible to start the refrigerator on any of the
connected sources of energy. D. If the refrigerator fails to work on GAS, check:
1) That the gas bottle is not empty.
2) That all LP Gas valves in the supply line to the refrigerator are open.
NOTE: The following checks should be performed only by a qualified technician.
3) That sparks are generated by the piezo ignitor.
4) That the flame continues to burn after releasing the knob of the flame failure device (B, in FIG. 8). If not, the thermocouple may be loose or defective.
G. If the refrigerator is not cold enough it may be because:
1) The ventilation is inadequate owing to reduced area of the ventilation passages (partial blockage of grilles from wire mesh, etc.).
2) The evaporator is frosted up.
3) The temperature control setting is incorrect.
4) The gas pressure is incorrect. Check the pressure regulator.
5) The ambient temperature is too high.
6) Too much warm food is loaded at one time.
7) The door is not properly closed or the magnetic sealing strip is defective.
All of the previous instructions are to be followed closely. This refrigerator is quality guaranteed; however, we are not responsible for any failures caused by improper adjustments and unfavorable installation conditions. If assis­tance is required, contact the service point or distributor service department.
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