Diodes AP2192 User Manual

Description
The AP2182 and AP2192 are integrated high-side power switches optimized for Universal Serial Bus (USB) and other hot-swap applications. The family of devices complies with USB 2.0 and available with both polarities of Enable input. They offer current and thermal limiting and short circuit protection as well as controlled rise time and under-voltage lockout functionality. A 7ms deglitch capability on the open-drain Flag output prevents false over-current reporting and does not require any external components.
All devices are available in SO-8 and MSOP-8EP packages.
Features
Pin Assignments
GND
IN
EN
IN
( Top View )
1
2
3
4
( Top View )
SO-8
AP2182/ AP2192
8
NC
7
OUT
6
OUT
5
FLG
Dual USB port power switches  Over-current and thermal protection  2.1A accurate current limiting  Reverse Current Blocking  115m on-resistance Input voltage range: 2.7V - 5.5V  0.6ms typical rise time  Very low shutdown current: 1µA (max)  Fault report (FLG) with blanking time (7ms typ)  ESD protection: 4.5KV HBM, 350V MM  Active high (AP2192) or active low (AP2182) enable  Ambient temperature range -40ºC to +85°C  SO-8 and MSOP-8EP (Exposed Pad): Available in “Green”
Molding Compound (No Br, Sb)
Totally Lead-Free & Fully RoHS Compliant (Notes 1 & 2)Halogen and Antimony Free. “Green” Device (Note 3)
UL Recognized, File Number E322375  IEC60950-1 CB Scheme Certified
Notes: 1. No purposely added lead. Fully EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS) & 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) compliant.
2. See http://www.diodes.com/quality/lead_free.html for more information about Diodes Incorporated’s definitions of Halogen- and Antimony-free, "Green" and Lead-free.
3. Halogen- and Antimony-free "Green” products are defined as those which contain <900ppm bromine, <900ppm chlorine (<1500ppm total Br + Cl) and <1000ppm antimony compounds.
Applications
Consumer electronics – LCD TV & Monitor, Game Machines  Communications – Set-Top-Box, GPS, Smartphone  Computing – Laptop, Desktop, Servers, Printers, Docking Station,
GND
HUB
IN
EN
1 2
IN
3 4
MSOP-8EP
NC
8 7
OUT
6
OUT
5
FLG
Typical Applications Circuit
AP2192 Enable Active High
Power Supply
2.7V to 5.5V
10k
10k
AP2182/ AP2192
Document number: DS31569 Rev. 7 - 2
OFF
10uF
ON
IN
0.1uF
FLG1 FLG2
EN1 EN2
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GND
OUT1
OUT2
0.1uF
0.1uF
68uF
68uF
Load
Load
© Diodes Incorporated
April 2013
AP2182/ AP2192
Available Options
Part Number Channel
AP2182 2 Active Low 2.1A 1.5A AP2192 2 Active High 2.1A 1.5A
Enable Pin
(EN)
Current Limit
(typ)
Recommended Maximum Continuous Load Current
Pin Descriptions
Pin
Name
Pin Number
SO-8 MSOP-8EP
Function
GND 1 1 Ground
IN
2 2 Voltage input pin EN1 3 3 Switch 1 enable input, active low (AP2182) or a ctive h igh (AP2192) EN2 4 4 Switch 2 enable input, active low (AP2182) or a ctive h igh (AP2192)
FLG2 5 5 Switch 2 over-current and over-temperature fault re port; open-dra in flag is act ive low w hen triggered OUT2 OUT1
6 6 Switch 2 voltage output pin 7 7 Switch 1 voltage output pin
FLG1 8 8 Switch 1 over-current and over-temperature fault re port; open-dra in flag is act ive low w hen triggered
Exposed pad.
Exposed Tab Exposed Tab
It should be connected to GND and thermal mass for enhanced thermal impedance. It should not be used as electrical ground conduction path.
Functional Block Diagram
AP2182, AP2192
Thermal
Sense
FLG1
EN1
IN
EN2
AP2182/ AP2192
Document number: DS31569 Rev. 7 - 2
UVLO
UVLO
Driver
Driver
Thermal
Sense
Current
Limit
Current
Sense
Current
Sense
Cu rrent
Limit
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Deg litch
D eg litch
GND
GND
OUT1
OUT2
FLG2
April 2013
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2182/ AP2192
Absolute Maximum Ratings (@T
Symbol Parameter Rating Unit
ESD HBM Human Body Model ESD Protection 3 kV
ESD MM Machine Model ESD Protection 300 V
VIN
V
OUT
V
EN , VFLG
T
I
LOAD J(MAX)
TST
Caution: Stresses greater than the 'Absolute Maximum Ratings' specified above, may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only;
Note: 4. UL Recognized Rating from -30°C to +70°C (Diodes qualified
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions exceeding those indicated in this specification is not implied. Device reliability may be affected by exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time. Semiconductor devices are ESD sensitive and may be damaged by exposure to ESD events. Suitable ESD precautions should be taken when handling and transporting these devices
Input Voltage 6.5 V Output Voltage Enable Voltage 6.5 V Maximum Continuous Load Current Internal Limited A Maximum Junction Temperature 150 °C Storage Temperature Range (Note 4) -65 to +150 °C
Recommended Operating Conditions (@T
Symbol Parameter Min Max Units
V
IN
I
OUT
V
IL
V
IH
T
A
Input voltage 2.7 5.5 V Output Current 0 1.5 A EN Input Logic Low Voltage 0 0.8 V EN Input Logic High Voltage 2 Operating Ambient Temperature -40 +85
= +25°C, unless otherwise specified.)
A
VIN +0.3
T
from -65°C to +150°C)
ST
= +25°C, unless otherwise specified.)
A
V
V
IN
V
C
AP2182/ AP2192
Document number: DS31569 Rev. 7 - 2
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April 2013
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2182/ AP2192
Electrical Characteristics (@T
= +25°C, VIN = +5V, unless otherwise specified.)
A
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
V
UVLO
I
SHDN
I
LEAK
I
REV
R
DS(ON)
I
SHORT
I
LIMIT
I
V V
I
SINK
T
D(ON)
T
D(OFF)
R
T
Blank
T
SHDN
T
Notes: 5. Test condition for SO-8: Device mounted on FR-4 2-layer board, 2oz copper, with minimum recommended pad layout.
6. Test condition for MSOP-8EP: Device mounted on FR-4 2-layer board, 2oz copper, with minimum recommended pad on top layer and 3 vias to bottom layer ground plane.
Input UVLO Input Shutdown Current Input Quiescent Current, Dual
I
Q
R
= 1k
LOAD
Disabled, I Enabled, I
OUT
OUT
= 0
= 0 Input Leakage Current Disabled, OUT grounded 1 µA Reverse Leakage Current
Switch on-resistance
Short-circuit current limit Over-Load Current Limit Current limiting trigger threshold
Trig
EN Input Logic Low Voltage
IL
EN Input Logic High Voltage
IH
EN Input leakage Output turn-on delay time Output turn-on rise time
TR
Output turn-off delay time Output turn-off fall time
TF
FLG output FET on-resistance
FLG
FLG blanking time Thermal shutdown threshold Thermal shutdown hysteresis 25
HYS
Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Ambient
JA
Disabled, VIN = 0V, V
= 5V,
V
IN
= 0.5A,
I
OUT
VIN = 3.3V, I
= 0.5A, -40°C  TA  85°C
OUT
= 5V, I
OUT
MSOP-8EP, -40°C  T
REV
at VIN
+85°C
A
SO-8, -40°C  TA  +85°C
Enabled into short circuit, CL = 68µF VIN = 5V, V
= 4.5V, CL = 68µF, -40°C TA  +85°C
OUT
VIN = VEN, Output Current Slew rate (<100A/WS), CL = 68µF V
= 2.7V to 5.5V
IN
= 2.7V to 5.5V
V
IN
= 5V
V
EN
CL=1µF, R CL=1µF, R CL=1µF, R CL=1µF, R I
=10mA
FLG
C
=10µF, CL = 68µF
IN
Enabled, R
LOAD LOAD LOAD LOAD
LOAD
= 10 = 10 = 10 = 10
= 1k
SO-8 (Note 5) 110 MSOP-8EP (Note 6) 60 oC/W
1.6 1.9 2.5 V
0.5 1 µA 100 160 µA
1 µA 115 150 m 120 160 m 140 180 m
2.0 A
1.6 2.1 2.6 A
3.0 A
0.8 V
2 V
1 µA
0.05 ms
0.6 1.5 ms
0.01 ms
0.05 0.1 ms 30 50
4 7 15 ms
140
AP2182/ AP2192
Document number: DS31569 Rev. 7 - 2
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© Diodes Incorporated
C C
o
C/W
Typical Performance Characteristics
AP2182/ AP2192
V
EN
V
OUT
50%
T
D(ON)
T
10%
50%
T
R
90%
D(OFF)
90%
10%
T
F
V
EN
50%
T
T
D(ON)
V
OUT
10%
50%
T
R
90%
D(OFF)
90%
10%
CL=1uF
T
F
TA=25°C
=
Figure 1 Voltage Waveforms: AP2182 (left), AP2192 (right)
All Enable Plots are for AP2192 Active High
Ven 1 5V/div
Vout 1 2V/div
Channel 1 Turn-On Delay and Rise Time
CL = 1µF TA = +25°C RL = 5
400µs/div
Ven 1 5V/div
Vout 1 2V/div
Channel 1 Turn-Off Delay and Fall Time
400µs/div
CL= 1µF TA = +25°C R
= 5
L
Channel 2 Turn-On Delay and Rise Time
Channel 2 Turn-Off Delay and Fall Time
Ven 2 5V/div
Vout 2 2V/div
AP2182/ AP2192
Document number: DS31569 Rev. 7 - 2
400µs/div
CL=1µF TA = +25°C RL = 5
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Ven 2 5V/div
Vout 2 2V/div
400µs/div
CL=1µF TA=25°C RL=5
April 2013
© Diodes Incorporated
Typical Performance Characteristics (cont.)
Channel 1 Turn-On Delay and Rise Time
AP2182/ AP2192
Channel 1 Turn-Off Delay and Fall Time
Ven 2 5V/div
Vout 2 2V/div
Ven 2 5V/div
Vout 2 2V/div
400µs/div
Channel 2 Turn-On Delay and Rise Time
400µs/div
Channel 1 Short Circuit Current,
Device Enabled Into Short
CL = 100µF TA = +25°C RL = 5
CL = 100µF TA = +25°C RL = 5
Ven 2 5V/div
Vout 2 2V/div
Ven 2 5V/div
Vout 2 2V/div
400µs/div
Channel 2 Turn-Off Delay and Fall Time
400µs/div
Channel 2 Short Circuit Current,
Device Enabled Into Short
CL = 100µF TA = +25°C RL = 5
CL = 100µF TA = +25°C R
= 5
L
Ven 1 5V/div
Iout 1 500mA/div
AP2182/ AP2192
Document number: DS31569 Rev. 7 - 2
500µs/div
V
= 5V
IN
TA = 25°C CL = 68µF
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Ven 2 5V/div
Iout 2 500mA/div
500µs/div
V
= 5V
IN
TA = +25°C C
= 68µF
L
April 2013
© Diodes Incorporated
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