Despatch LCC-16-3, LCC1-16-3 Installation Manual

C-195
P/N 156452
REVISION W
12/2007
STACKABLE LCC/LCD OVEN
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Model Atmosphere Volts Amps
LCC/D1-16-3 Air 240 14.8 50/60 3,000 1
LCC/D1-16N-3
LCC/D1-51-3 Air 240 27.7 50/60 6,000 1
LCC/D1-51N-3
Model numbers may include a “V” for silicone free construction. Model numbers may begin with the designation LL*1-*, indicating Models without HEPA filter.
Nitrogen 240 14.0 50/60 3,000 1 Nitrogen 240 27.7 50/60 6,000 1
Hz Heater
Watts
Phase
Prepared by: Despatch Industries 8860 207th St. West Lakeville, MN 55044 Customer Service 800-473-7373
NOTICE
CAUTION
Users of this equipment must comply with operating procedures and training of operation personnel as required by the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) of 1970, Section 6 and relevant safety standards, as well as other safety rules and regulations of state and local governments. Refer to the relevant safety standards in OSHA and National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), section 86 of 1990.
Setup and maintenance of the equipment should be performed by qualified personnel who are experienced in handling all facets of this type of system. Improper setup and operation of this equipment could cause an explosion that may result in equipment damage, personal injury or possible death.
Dear Customer, Thank you for choosing Despatch Industries. We appreciate the
opportunity to work with you and to meet your heat processing needs. We believe that you have selected the finest equipment available in the heat processing industry.
At Despatch, our service does not end after the purchase and delivery of our equipment. For this reason we have created the Service Products Division within Despatch. The Service Products Division features our Response Center for customer service. The Response Center will direct and track your service call to ensure satisfaction.
Whenever you need service or replacement parts, contact the Response Center at 1-800-473-7373: FAX 612-781-5353.
Sincerely, Despatch Industries
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instal
l
ing the oven.
PREFACE This manual is your guide to the Despatch stackable LCC
ovens. It is organized to give you the information you need quickly and easily.
The INTRODUCTION section provides an overview of the
NOTE: Read the entire INTRODUCTION and THEORY OF OPERATION before
oven. The OVEN OPERATION section details the function and operation of assemblies and
subassemblies on the oven. The INSTRUCTIONS section provides directions on unpacking, installing, operating and
maintaining the oven. An efficient way to learn about the oven would be to read the manual while working with
the corresponding oven control system. This will give you practical hands-on experience with information in the manual and the oven.
Before operating the equipment, be sure you understand all of the technical information contained in this manual. Information skipped, not understood or misunderstood could create the possibility of operating the equipment in an unsafe manner. This can cause damage to the oven or personnel or reduce the efficiency of the equipment.
WARNING: Failure to heed warnings in this instruction manual and on the oven could result in personal injury, property damage or death.
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Revision B (6-01): Various corrections Revision C (11-01): Corrections, addition of schematic drawings Revision D (1-02): Corrections, update of schematic drawings Revision E (4-02): Update of schematic drawings, modified per Rev C Protocol Plus
software Revision F (7-02): Corrections to Protocol Plus software description Revision G (9-02): Miscellaneous corrections Revision H (11-02): Modify operating procedure, update schematic drawings Revision I (1-03): Update Despatch warranty pages Revision J (5-03): Update of schematic drawings Revision K (8-03): Update of schematic drawings Revision L (11-03): Update to Protocol Plus Version 4.0. Revision M (12-03): Add door lock manual override and Nitrogen needle valve
information Revision N (2-04): Update of schematic drawings Revision P (9-04): Update of schematic drawings Revision Q (11-04): Update of schematic drawings Revision R (3-05): Update of schematic drawings Revision S (6-05): Update Declaration of Conformity Revision T (12-05): Update Declaration of Conformity, add LLC notes Revision U (8-06): Revised Protocol Plus numbers. Updated Despatch address.
Updated CE documents. Revision V (11-07): Updated warranty Revision W (12-07): Corrected Nitrogen Inlet connection from 3/8” to 1/4”.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................1
Features ......................................................................................................................2
Options........................................................................................................................2
SPECIFICATIONS ..........................................................................................................3
Dimensions..................................................................................................................3
Capacities....................................................................................................................4
Power ..........................................................................................................................4
Temperature................................................................................................................5
INSTRUCTIONS .............................................................................................................6
Unpacking and Inspection ...........................................................................................6
Set-up..........................................................................................................................8
Wiring ........................................................................................................................16
HEPA Filter Installation..............................................................................................17
HEPA Filter Burn-off...............................................................................................18
OVEN OPERATION......................................................................................................21
Oven..........................................................................................................................21
System Control..........................................................................................................22
HEPA Filters..............................................................................................................24
HEPA Filter Validation Testing...............................................................................25
Filter Unit Replacement..........................................................................................26
HEPA Filter / Magnehelic Pressure Gauge............................................................28
OPERATING.................................................................................................................29
Loading the Oven ......................................................................................................29
Pre-Startup Checklist.................................................................................................30
Operating Procedure .................................................................................................31
Starting the Oven...................................................................................................31
Sequence of Operation (with Optional Beacon Light) ............................................31
Sequence of Operation for Inert Atmosphere Oven ...............................................32
Maintenance..............................................................................................................35
Checklist ................................................................................................................35
Lubrication .............................................................................................................35
CONTROL INSTRUCTIONS.........................................................................................36
Theory of Control Operation ......................................................................................36
Operating Modes....................................................................................................38
Setup Mode............................................................................................................38
Fast Start Mode......................................................................................................38
High Limit...............................................................................................................39
Indicators ...............................................................................................................39
Displays .................................................................................................................40
Key Functions ........................................................................................................40
Outputs ..................................................................................................................41
Relay (Continued)..................................................................................................42
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Communication......................................................................................................42
Optional Software...................................................................................................42
INSTRUCTIONS ...........................................................................................................43
Start-Up.....................................................................................................................43
Operation...................................................................................................................44
Manual Mode .........................................................................................................44
Timer Mode............................................................................................................45
Profile Mode...........................................................................................................46
Auto Start Mode.....................................................................................................46
Setup Mode............................................................................................................47
Instructions for Setup Mode Pages............................................................................48
Program Page (Defaults on Page 60) ...................................................................48
Sample Profile (Blank Program Table on Page 61)...............................................51
Auto Start Page (Optional, Defaults on Page 62)..................................................52
PID Page (Defaults on Page 62)...........................................................................54
Control Page (Defaults on Page 63) .....................................................................55
Communication Page (Optional, Defaults on Page 63).........................................56
Real Time Clock Page (Optional, Defaults on Page 64) .......................................56
Relay Outputs Page (Optional, Defaults on Page 64)...........................................57
Test Page (Defaults on Page 65)..........................................................................58
Zone Calibration Page (Defaults on Page 65).......................................................59
Sensor Calibration Page (Defaults on Page 65) ...................................................61
Enable Page (Defaults on Page 66)......................................................................63
Digital Inputs (optional) ..........................................................................................64
Error Messages and Alarms ......................................................................................65
Quick Reference and Default Values.........................................................................66
Technical Specifications ............................................................................................73
APPENDIX A: DRAWINGS...........................................................................................74
APPENDIX B: Temperature Scale Conversion and
Optional MRC5000 Setup ......................................................................................... 95
Temperature Scale Conversion (C/F)........................................................................95
Optional MRC5000 Recorder Setup..........................................................................96
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INTRODUCTION
The Stackable LCC/LCD series OVEN offers HEPA filtration for processes where minimization of contamination is essential. The removable HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) filter is designed to provide a constant flow of 99.97% clean air to the product being heated. The HEPA filter with silicone seal provides 99.99% filtration. A magnehelic differential pressure gauge monitors pressure drop across the HEPA filter.
The oven’s operator interface components are located on the hinged control panel at the front of the oven. Power components are located on the equipment panel, behind the hinged control panel, for easy access. Electrical components are either touch-proof or are shielded with Lexan to prevent accidental exposure during maintenance and troubleshooting.
The LCC/LCD series design offers a stackable oven body. Multiple oven systems of two or three oven stack options are available. When multiple ovens are operated, the Despatch Protocol Plus controllers may be networked together with a Modbus communication option. Optional Despatch Protocol Manager software is used to enable customer PC control of multiple ovens.
The stackable units are available in air or nitrogen (noted with an N suffix) atmosphere. Model numbers that begin with the designation LL*1-* are without HEPA filter.
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Features
Despatch Protocol Plus microprocessor-based digital programmable control, with simultaneous digital readout of both setpoint and actual temperatures.
CE and SEMI S2 compliance, including yellow and red disconnect switch/EMO mounted in the front control panel door.
Manual reset high-limit control.
Proportioning temperature control using solid state relays.
3 inches of insulation minimizes heat loss, external thermal spots and air
leakage.
Stainless steel exterior and interior with all interior seams continuously welded on the insulation side to protect the work chamber from contamination and to permit chamber cleaning without damaging insulation.
Horizontal airflow, which achieves air temperature uniformity of +/- 1% of operating temperature.
Recirculation motor is mounted at rear of oven, providing convenient access and allowing up to three ovens to be stacked on top of one another, while still keeping loading heights ergonomically acceptable.
Electrical door lock switch prevents operator from opening chamber door when cycle is in process. Door lock switch has manual override for authorized maintenance personnel to release door in case of power failure.
Oven door switch option
Options
Beacon light option on control panel provides visual cycle process indication to operator (red/amber/green)
High-limit alarm/alarm silence switch option
Recorder option
Modbus RS422/485 communications option to Protocol Plus controller
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SPECIFICATIONS
NOTE that this oven is not intended to process solvents or other volatile or
Model numbers that begin with the designation LL*1-* are without HEPA filter, and have the same physical and power characteristics as the LCC/D ovens.
Dimensions
Model
LCC/D1-16-3 15 LCC/D1-16N-3 15 LCC/D1-51-3 23 LCC/D1-51N-3 23
flammable materials. The oven’s forced exhaust is intended for cooling purposes ONLY.
Chamber Size, inches (cm) W D H
(38) (38) (58) (58)
14 (36) 14 (36) 20 (51) 20 (51)
14 (36) 14 (36) 20 (51) 20 (51)
Capacity Ft3 (liters)
1.6 (45)
1.6 (45)
5.1 (144)
5.1 (144)
Overall Size, inches (cm) W D H
32.5 (83)
32.5 (83)
40.5 (103)
40.5 (103)
35.5 (90)
35.5 (90)
42.5 (108)
42.5 (108)
20.75 (53)
20.75 (53) 27 (69) 27 (69)
Maximum Number of Shelves 5
5 8 8
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Capacities
Model LCC/D1-16-3 LCC/D1-16N-3 LCC/D1-51-3 LCC/D1-51N-3 Maximum Load (Lbs) Maximum Shelf Load (Lbs) Recirculating Fan CFM H.P. Net Lbs Weight (KG) (Approximate) Shipping Lbs Weight (KG) (Approximate) Exhaust Capacity (CFM) (forced exhaust) Exhaust Outlet inches (mm)
200 200 200 200
50 50 25 25
240
1/4
250
(114)
350
(159)
35
1.88 x 2.88
(48.0 x 73.4)
(48.0 x 73.4)
240
1/4
250
(114)
350
(159)
35
1.88 x 2.88
435
1/4
380
(172)
525
(238)
73
1.88 x 2.88
(48.0 x 73.4)
435
1/4
380
(172)
525
(238)
73
1.88 x 2.88
(48.0 x 73.4)
Power
If your line voltage is much lower than the oven voltage rating, heat up time is significantly longer and motors may overload or run hot. If your line voltage is higher than the nameplate rating, the motors may run hot and draw excessive amps. If the line voltage varies more than 10% from the oven voltage rating, some electrical components such as relays, temperature controls, etc. may operate erratically.
Model Volts * Amps Hertz Heater Phase KW Cord and Plug LCC/D1-16-3 240 14.8 50/60 1 3 None, hardwired LCC/D1-16N-3 240 14.0 50/60 1 3 None, hardwired LCC/D1-51-3 240 27.7 50/60 1 6 None, hardwired LCC/D1-51N-3 240 27.7 50/60 1 6 None, hardwired
*Oven designed for 240 volts (see nameplate on oven) will operate satisfactorily on a minimum of 208 Volts, but will result in 25% reduced heater output. If your power characteristic is lower, contact Despatch Industries.
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Temperature
Model LCC/D1-16 LCC/D1-16N LCC/D1-51 LCC/D1-51N
Time to
Temperature
(approximate
minutes)
Cooling Time
to Temp
Minutes
(No Load)
(Note 2)
Temperature
Uniformity at
(Note 1)
40°C –
100°C
40°C –
200°C
40°C –
260°C
40°C –
350°C
100°C –
55°C
200°C –
55°C
260°C –
55°C
350°C –
55°C
100°C ± 1°C ± 1°C ±1°C ±1°C 200°C ±2°C ±2°C ±2°C ±2°C 260°C ±3°C ±3°C ±3°C ±3°C 350°C ±4°C ±4°C ±4°C ±4°C
7 7 5 5 30 30 27 27 45 45 35 35 60 60 50 50 35 30† 40 25† 65 55† 75 40† 75 60† 85 45†
130 80† 115 50†
LCC 260°C 260°C 260°C 260°C Maximum
Operating
Temperature
Operating
Range
w/20°C
Ambient
LCD 350°C 350°C 350°C 350°C
LCC 40°C-260°C
LCD 40°C-350°C
35°C-260°C
(Note 3)
40°C-350°C
(Note 3)
45°C- 260°C
40°C-350°C
35°C-260°C
(Note 3)
40°C-350°C
(Note 3)
Control Stability +/- 0.5°C +/-0.5°C +/- 0.5°C +/-0 .5°C
1. Uniformity figures are based on a nine-point test conducted in an empty oven with thermocouples connected at 3” from walls, and after the oven temperature has reached stabilization. Uniformity can vary slightly depending on unit and operating conditions.
2. Minimum operating temperatures and cooling times are based on a 20° C ambient temperature measured at the fresh air inlet.
3.
Require water cooling to be activated for minimum temp rating and operation below 85°C.
Based on cooling water supplied at 2 GPM, 16°C for nitrogen atmosphere units.
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INSTRUCTIONS
The INSTRUCTIONS section provides directions on unpacking, installation, operation and maintenance of the Despatch Stackable LCC Series Ovens.
Unpacking and Inspection
Remove all packing materials and thoroughly inspect the oven for damage of any kind that could have occurred during shipment.
See whether the carton and plastic cover sheet inside carton are still in good condition.
Look at all outside surfaces and corners of the oven for scratches and dents.
Check the oven controls and indicators for normal movement, bent shafts,
cracks, chips or missing parts such as knobs and lenses.
Check the door and latch for smooth operation.
Check the filter carton for damage.
If there is damage that could have happened during shipment follow these instructions:
1. Contact the shipper immediately and file a written damage claim.
2. Contact Despatch Industries to report your findings and to order replacement
parts for those that were damaged or missing. Please send a copy of your filed damage claims to Despatch.
3. Check the packing list to make sure you have received all the specified
components of the oven system. If any items are missing, contact Despatch Industries to have them forwarded to you.
4. Complete the warranty card and mail it to Despatch within 15 days after
receipt of the equipment.
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LCC/LCD/LLC/LLD DOOR LOCK MANUAL OVERIDE
Requires ¼” multi-tip driver handle. One tip included per oven. Note recess in end of tip.
Separate, vendor supplied device. One device included per oven.
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Set-up
1. Select the location for installing your oven.
Single Oven Placement
Place the oven on a bench top or other framework capable of holding at least 250 pounds. The oven must have a minimum of three (3) inches in the rear to provide proper ventilation. If possible, provide room at the sides and rear of the oven for maintenance. The oven exhaust opening is at the rear of the left side of the oven; allow at least two (2) inches clearance here as well. The oven may be placed next to another cabinet on its right, or next to another oven, with three­quarters of an inch clearance (measure with door open).
Make sure the oven is level and plumb; this will assure proper heat distribution and operation of all mechanical components.
Multiple Oven Placement
Up to three ovens may be stacked vertically, either with or without the optional framework / base supplied by Despatch. NOTE: in the LCC1-51 model, only two ovens may be stacked vertically. Make certain that the supporting surface is capable of holding the weight of three ovens (750 pounds, not including support framework) or weight of two ovens in the LCC1-51 models.
The holes in the rear oven feet may be used to bolt the ovens together by removing the hole plugs in the top of the mating oven beneath.
2. (Nitrogen models only) Connect the nitrogen supply line to the inlet marked nitrogen on the side of the oven. The nitrogen supply should run at 70 PSI but not more than 80 PSI. Check for leaks.
3. (Nitrogen and Water Cooled Models) Install water connection for cooling coils to the inlet marked "Water Inlet." Verify the valve on the flow meter is turned off (fully clockwise). The water supply to the oven must not exceed 100 PSI. It is recommended to install a regulator to prevent any surge. Check for leaks. Slowly open the valve on the flowmeter and allow any air to bleed out. Failure to do this will result in damage to the flowmeter. Repeat this procedure if water supply is shut off. Adjust the flowmeter to 3 gpm (recommended amount of flow.
4. (Nitrogen Models only) Make the drain connection at the side of the oven. Note there are two drain connections: water outlet and water drain (see photo on next page). NOTE: The water outlet may be connected in a closed loop system, but the water drain must be left in an open-to-atmosphere condition.
WARNING: Do not use the oven in wet, corrosive or explosive atmospheres unless this oven is specifically designed for a special atmosphere.
CAUTION: Design the drain system to prevent operator injury from high temperature or pressure buildup. Piping must be able to withstand short periods of up to 500 °F (260 °C) temperatures [662 °F (350 °C) for LCD ove ns]. Drain lines should be
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insulated or warning labels installed stating that a hazard exists.
WARNING: Never allow drain to be plugged as a hot oven will generate a small amount of steam when the water is first turned on. Steam burns.
Nitrogen Flow Meter
Magnehelic Gauge, Flowmeters
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LCC/LCD1-16 & 51-3 WITH WATER COOLING UTILITY CONNECTIONS
Nitrogen or Clean Dry Air Inlet. 70 to 80 PSI (4.83 to
5.52 Bar). Used to purge water out of the coil prior to heating the oven. 1/4” NPT female brass connections are provided.
During cooling cycle, water flows through the water coil and out this connection. 3/8” NPT female brass connections are provided. Piping must be rated for up to 250 °F (121 °C)
At the end of a cooling cycle, Nitrogen or Clean Dry Air is purged through the water coil. Water and pressurized nitrogen/air exit this connection for 30 seconds. Must be connected to gravity style drain (no backpressure). 3/8” NPT female brass connections are provided. Piping must be rated for up to 250 °F (121 °C)
Water Inlet for cooling. 3/8” NPT female brass connections are provided.
Requires 2 GPM flow at 61 °F (16 °C) to meet published cooling rates.
MAXIMUM PRESSURE 100 PSI (6.89 Bar)
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LCC/LCD1-16N & 51N-3 UTILITY CONNECTIONS
Nitrogen or Clean Dry Air Inlet. 70 to 80 PSI (4.83 to 5.52 Bar). Used for Nitrogen/Clean Dry Air Purge and Maintain Inlet and to purge water out of the coil prior to heating the oven. 3/8” NPT female brass connections are provided.
During cooling cycle, water flows through the water coil and out this connection. 3/8” NPT female brass connections are provided. Piping must be rated for up to 250 °F (121 °C)
At the end of a cooling cycle, Nitrogen or Clean Dry Air is purged through the water coil. Water and pressurized nitrogen/air exit this connection for 30 seconds. Must be connected to gravity style drain (no backpressure). 3/8” NPT female brass connections are provided. Piping must be rated for up to 250 °F (121 °C)
Water Inlet for cooling. 3/8” NPT female brass connections are provided.
Requires 3 GPM flow at 61 °F (16 °C) to meet published cooling rates.
MAXIMUM PRESSURE 100 PSI (6.89 Bar)
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LCC/LCD/LLC/LLD1-16-3 AND LCC/LCD/LLC/LLD1-51-3 EXHAUST
Exhaust Stack Must Be Rated for These
TEMPERATURE:
LCD/LLD: 662 °F (350 °C)
(ALL SERIES)
Exhaust located on left side of oven, towards the
Conditions:
SIZE: 1.88” x 2.88” (4.8 cm x 7.3 cm)  FLOW: LCC/LCD/LLC/LLD1-16-3 (all series) =
35 CFM (1 CLM)
FLOW: LCC/LCD/LLC/LLD1-51-3 (all series) =
73 CFM (2 CLM)
TEMPERATURE: LCC/LLC: 500 °F (260 °C)
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STACKABLE LCC-LCD-LLC POWER CONNECTION
FRONT SWING PANEL
to behind this panel
Power connection at Disconnect Switch on equipment panel behind front swing panel
DOOR LOCK
Ground Buss
FRONT EQUIPMENT MOUNTING PANEL
Panduit to protect line wire between conduit and disconnect switch.
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(CONTROL PANEL)
Conduit for power wires run from rear
FRONT SWING PANEL
(CONTROL PANEL)
½” conduit for customer wiring from rear compartment
Slot in Chassis
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FRESH AIR INLET
REAR COMPARTMENT – PANEL REMOVED
EXHAUST FAN
Equipment
Conduit slot
REAR PANEL
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Wiring
Front View of Wiring Conduit
NOTE that the oven must be directly hardwired to the disconnect switch
WARNING: All grounding and safety equipment must be in compliance with applicable codes, ordinances and accepted safe practices.
on the equipment panel. Please see the picture for the wiring conduit (rear and front). A conduit opening is provided at the rear of the oven. A conduit run is provided from the rear oven equipment area to the front equipment panel, through which line voltage power wiring can be connected to the disconnect switch labeled line connection in the front of panel. Consult the electrical drawings included with the oven for wiring details.
Inlet of line voltage power
Load break switch (line connection)
Rear View of Wiring Conduit
Outlet of line voltage power (connect to the main disconnect switch)
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HEPA Filter Installation
Model numbers that begin with the designation LL*1-* are without HEPA filter. If your oven is a LLC*-3 or LLD*-3, disregard instructions of the HEPA filter.
Technicians responsible for installing the filter should use caution. The filter is delicate and must not be damaged during installation. Any filter unit dropped, whether or not in the carton, should be examined for damage. Equally important, the filter unit must be installed so that unfiltered air will not leak past the unit.
1. Remove the filter from the carton. a. Place the carton on the floor. The floor must be clear of nuts, bolts, and
NOTE: Make certain that power is disconnected from the oven before removing or replacing the HEPA filter.
similar protrusions, which would damage the face of the unit. Do not drop or jar the carton.
NOTE: Repairing the damaged filter unit, particularly the medium, should not be attempted by the user. Any unit so repaired must be retested to assure that hidden damage does not exist which will reduce filtering efficiency. Repair and retest is uneconomical for most users.
b. Tilt the carton on one corner. Be sure to handle the carton at opposing
corners. c. Remove the sealing tape and fold the flaps of the carton back. d. Gently upend the filter to place the exposed end of the filter on the floor.
Do not jar the filter. e. Pull the carton from the filter unit. Do not pull the filter from the carton.
2. Inspect the filter. Use a strong lamp to examine the exposed areas of both faces to assure that no breaks, cracks, or pinholes are evident. A flashlight, can be used in a darkened room.
Look for visible defects with the light projected along the full length of each channel created by the separators. Translucent spots may not necessarily indicate holes or cracks but may simply be variations in thickness of the filter medium.
Check that the adhesive seal around the filter unit faces are complete and unbroken.
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Check the corner joints of the frame for adhesive sealing and tightness.
Check that the gaskets are cemented firmly to the filter frame and that the gasket pieces are butted or mated at the joints.
3. Pull the shelf out from the oven and set it aside. NOTE: Make certain that power is disconnected from the
oven before removing or replacing the HEPA filter.
4. Loosen the two screws at the upper and lower corners of the right rear of the
chamber. Pull out the shelf support/duct as a single unit and set it aside.
5. Note the position of the threaded rods behind the duct assembly on the right
side. The HEPA filter will be fitted over these rods.
6. Remove the brass nuts and washers from the rods that are temporarily locking
the rods to the oven wall. These nuts will be reused to hold the filter in place. (LCC1-16 only: Remove filter frame to be reinstalled after filter.)
7. (LCC1-16 only:) Remove the HEPA filter (shipped separately) from its container.
NOTE: The seal side goes toward the wall of the oven. Place it inside the chamber and install filter mounting frame over rods. Push filter tight to rear wall with mounting frame.
(LCC1-51 only:) Remove the HEPA filter (shipped separately) from its container. NOTE: The seal side goes toward the wall of the oven. Place it inside the chamber and install filter mounting angles (shipped separately) over rods. Push filter tight to rear wall with mounting angles.
8. Reinstall the washers and brass nuts to tighten the filter frame down. Tighten the
four nuts alternately for even tightness. Be careful not to over tighten. Correct installation torque is 28 +/- 3 in-lbs. Be sure to compress the gasket evenly and equally at all points with the filter frame completely covering the opening.
9. Reinstall the shelf support/duct assembly using the two screws removed earlier.
10. Reinstall the oven shelf.
HEPA Filter Burn-off
The burn-off process will take place in any piece of equipment where a new HEPA filter
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is used at temperatures above 180°C / 356°F. There will be smoke, possibly a pungent odor, and a light residue on interior surfaces. This is the result of oxidation of the binder. Most of the binder will leave the filter after running at a temperature of 260°C/500°F for 48 (forty-eight) hours. Check the oven for particles or the exhaust for smoke and odor to determine that the process is finished.
Select a location for this process where the smoke and odor generated will be ventilated with the least amount of interruption and inconvenience. Ideally this will be in the final location for the oven. However, it may be a receiving dock, some well ventilated space or even outside if the weather is acceptable. If this location is a very clean area, then special attention must be given to an exhaust hook-up that will capture the smoke and odor. The post-cleaning (i.e. oven wipe down) may also generate dust, and care should be taken if this is done in a clean room.
The following procedure is recommended:
1. Locate the equipment exhaust opening where chamber air is being expelled.
If the oven filter is burned off in a clean area, be sure to handle the equipment exhaust appropriately. If the equipment is large and the exhaust stack is a permanent service connection, it should be connected before the burn-off process is run. If the equipment is small with no permanent exhaust duct required, arrange a temporary connection out of the clean area that will handle the maximum temperature of the equipment. Direct the smoke and odor outside, or to a highly ventilated area.
2. Set the temperature control at the maximum process temperature.
Silicone: Ramp at 1.25° C/min to 260° C and soak for 48 hours.
Media Pack: Ramp at 1.25° C/min to 260° C and soa k for 48 hours.
Termikfil: Ramp at 5° C/min to 350° C and soak for 48 hours.
3. Start the fan after making the electrical power connections.
4. Energize the equipment heater.
Use enough fresh air to remove the smoke, while still being able to achieve and maintain the necessary temperature. The completion of the burn-off period should be based on the particle level in the oven or smoke-free exhaust and minimal odor level.
The filter hold-down nuts should be checked after burn-off and tightened again if necessary. For best oven particle control, this step should be repeated on a regular basis.
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NOTE:
If it is necessary to move the equipment after the burn-off process, considerable care should be used. The binder which gives strength to new filters is now burned-off and the media is very fragile. Rough handling of either the filter alone or the equipment with the filter installed is not recommended as it may tear the media and lead to reduced filter efficiency. Removal of the filter after heating can also result in damage to the frame seal, and is only recommended when replacing the filter.
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OVEN OPERATION
Oven
The stackable LCC oven is a class 100 clean room oven with HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) filtration. This oven is ideal for processes where minimization of contamination is essential.
Forced convected airflow provides rapid uniform distribution of heat. A HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) filter is mounted in a stainless steel frame in the supply plenum. These filters are 99.97% effective in filtering 0.3 micron particles.
The cooling fan, is controlled on/off by an event relay in the Protocol Plus Control. The cooling fan is used for rapid cool-down at the end of the process cycle, or to maintain low temperature setpoints during process cycle. It may also be turned on at the start of a process cycle to assure that starting temperature is less than 70° C.
The nitrogen models have stainless steel water coil which permits rapid cool down and lower temperature operation. The nitrogen oven comes with an adjustable flowmeter a for adjusting purge rate, and needle valve for setting maintain rate, separate solenoid valves for purge and maintain operation and a pressure relief exhaust port. An exhaust fan which powers on whenever the oven is running maintains consistent chamber pressure control with varied exhaust stack conditions.
The oven has a type 304-2B stainless steel interior and a type 304-#4 stainless steel interior. All interior seams are continuously welded on the insulation side. This protects the work chamber from contaminated air and permits chamber washing without damaging the insulation. Interior ductwork may be easily removed for cleaning. Heater frame, fan wheel and motor shaft are constructed of stainless steel.
All controls are mounted on the front of the oven for easy operation and readability. Two electropolished stainless steel wire shelves are provided. The shelves are removable and adjustable on two inch centers.
21
System Control
A Despatch Protocol Plus controller/high-limit device is used to control the unit. This is located on the control panel of the oven.
The Protocol Plus controller provides temperature control for the process.
The Protocol Plus controller provides outputs for the cooling fan, door lock
switch/door release pushbutton, and optional beacon light.
As many as eight (8) profiles for oven heating cycles are stored in the Protocol Plus controller. These are accessed by the operator using the Protocol Plus keypad.
The Protocol Plus controls the solenoid valves in an inert atmosphere oven for purge and maintain operation.
Optional MODBUS RS422/485 serial communications hardware may be installed on the Protocol Plus controller, with a 9-pin communications port located on rear of oven. This provides the ability to network the oven(s) with a host PC.
The optional three-color beacon light provides visual indication of the cycle status, as follows:
Green – Cycle in process Yellow – Standby. Operator has unloaded product. Oven waiting for next
cycle.
Red – Error or fault condition.
The optional High-Limit Alarm indicates when the high-limit setpoint has been exceeded. An illuminated Alarm Silence switch lets the operator turn off the alarm while providing a red warning light until the high-limit condition is corrected. (See High-Limit description later in this manual.)
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Upper Portion of Control Panel (optional beacon light installed)
Secondary Chamber Lock
Power ON Switch
Door Release Pushbutton
Main Disconnect Switch
Lower Portion of Control Panel
Manual Unlock: In the event of power failure, a torx tip tool (provided) may be inserted and rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise to allow the chamber door to open. It must be turned back to the locked position to allow electrical operation again.
Main Disconnect Switch: This disconnect switch (yellow with red knob) is connected to the load break switch behind the panel that disconnects or connects power from the main line.
23
HEPA Filters
HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) filters are used to limit particulate size in the work chamber to 0.3 microns or less.
NOTE: Chamber temperature transitions must not exceed 1.5° C/minute in order to maintain class 100 chamber conditions in the LCC models. for ramp rates greater than
1.5° C/minute and up to 5° C/minute, the LCD model will maintain class 100 chamber conditions.
Definitions
HEPA - High Efficiency Particulate Air Burn-Off - A process for getting rid of the binder and D.O.P. contained in the filter from
the manufacturing and testing function.
D.O.P. - Dioctyl Phthalate - Aerosol particles of submicron size used in the testing
phase to spot defects or measure filter efficiency.
Binder - An organic substance that is used in the construction of the filter that gives
some structural strength to the media.
Filter Packaging and Shipping
Packaging practice varies among the filter unit manufacturers. Normally units are packaged in cardboard cartons with various approaches for internal strengthening and impact-resistance of the container. The shipping carton normally is marked with a vertical arrow and "This Side Up". A filter unit is placed in the carton so that the pleated folds are vertical (running from top to bottom - not side to side).
Filters should be shipped, handled and stored with the pleats in the vertical position. If shipped with the pleats in the horizontal position, the filter medium may break at the adhesive line. If handled or stored with the pleats in the horizontal position the pleats may sag.
Moreover, the filter unit should be installed with the pleats in the vertical position. When installed in the horizontal position the pleats form shelves for the collection of entrapped material. The accumulated weight of this material causes sagging and leads to an early failure of the unit.
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Handling
The filter is shipped in the original carton or package that the filter manufacturer uses. This will give good storage and maximum protection from dirt and moisture.
HEPA filters should be stored and moved in the shipping carton with in the upright position. Handling should be kept to a minimum. During installation the filter should be removed from the shipping carton and installed directly into the oven.
If for any reason an unpackaged filter unit must be placed with its face on the floor or other surface, the surface must be cleared of every object or irregularity, which might damage the filter pack.
HEPA Filter Validation Testing
This section describes the Despatch position and recommendations for HEPA filter testing and oven validation procedures. Despatch guarantees that the filters will meet specified efficiency ratings when the filter is:
properly installed
run at or below 200° C, at a constant temperature
run before burn-in
D.O.P. Testing
In D.O.P. testing aerosol particles of submicron size are used to spot defects or measure filter efficiency. Degenerative by-products of this test are distributed throughout the oven chamber upon heat-up. Therefore Despatch does not recommend D.O.P. filter testing.
Class 100 Testing
Despatch guarantees the environment within the oven to be Class 100. This classification is based upon measurement of the particulate level within the oven work chamber.
Class 100 testing may be performed before or after a proper filter burn-in procedure has been performed. Despatch will guarantee Class 100 conditions measurements based on two methods of test. The direct method of test employs an extraction-type particulate analyzer. The indirect method involves particle settling over a specified period of time onto a clean disk.
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Validation Testing
Based on the issues discussed in this section, Despatch recommends the following test sequence for pharmaceutical Class 100 ovens.
1. Proper installation of the HEPA filters.
2. Ambient air challenge to determine integrity of oven chamber and filter gaskets.
3. Proper filter burn-off procedure.
4. Class 100 testing inside the work chamber.
The Necessity of the Burn-off Process
HEPA filters contain a binder material, which protects the filter media during production and shipping. This smoke is typically not desirable during normal operation of the oven. Burning off the binder will ensure a clean process at elevated temperatures.
When the binder is burned out of the filter media, the filter becomes very fragile, too fragile to withstand normal shipping and handling. For this reason, Despatch does not perform the burn-off procedure. The burn-off process is not necessary at temperatures under 200° C.
Filter Unit Replacement
Replacement of the filter unit is necessary for these reasons:
Resistance, or pressure drop, across the filter unit. Maximum level of resistance in inches (water gauge) will vary depending upon the operation of the filter and the available fan capacity. Adequate fan capacity must be available.
Loss of efficiency (leakage), determined from air-sampling measurements made downstream of the filter unit.
Visible damage or rupture of the filter media in a unit.
Change in process application.
Excessive build-up of lint or combustible particulate matter on the filter unit.
26
Water droplets in airstream through filter, free water (RH = 100%), will saturate filter very quickly and may cause burnout or holes in burned off filter media.
High level of radiation in the vicinity of the filter unit.
27
HEPA Filter / Magnehelic Pressure Gauge
The LCC Series oven is equipped with a Magnehelic pressure gauge which measures the pressure in front of the HEPA filter. As the filter becomes dirty, the pressure will increase. Despatch recommends changing the filter when the pressure is 1” w.c. greater than when the filter was first installed.
Since the pressure can be affected by many factors involved in the installation, it is important to record the pressure of a new filter, so that the pressure readings can be periodically checked against this baseline. The table below is provided for recording this information.
For a nitrogen atmosphere oven, the pressure reading also gives an indication of the integrity of the seals. If the pressure recorded in Columns D or E decrease in time, the oven seals should be inspected.
HEPA Filter Preventative Maintenance Table
A
Date Comments Pressure
Typical Values 2-3” 1.5-2”
Filter first installed.
B C D E F
Pressure (inches of water) *1
with:
150 SCFH
(LCC1-16)
200 SCFH
(LCC1-51)
nitrogen
purge *2
above
value in
column C
Pressure with: 75 SCFH (LCC1-16) 150 SCFH (LCC1-51) nitrogen maintain *2
0.5-1” above value in column C
Oven Temperature
60°C
*1 With Purge and Maintain valves off for a nitrogen atmosphere oven. Cooling fan off for an air
atmosphere oven.
*2 For a nitrogen atmosphere oven only.
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OPERATING
Users and operators of this oven must comply with operating procedures and training of operating personnel as required by the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) of 1970, Section 5 and relevant safety standards, and other safety rules and regulations of state and local governments. Refer to the relevant safety standards in OSHA and National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), Section 86 of 1990.
Loading the Oven
Despatch Industries cannot be responsible for either the process or process temperature used, or for the quality of the product being processed. It is the responsibility of the purchaser and operator to see that the product undergoing processing in a Despatch oven is adequately protected from damage.
Carefully following the instructions in this manual will help the purchaser and operator in fulfilling that responsibility.
When loading the oven avoid spills of anything onto the heater elements or onto the floor of the oven. Do not place the load on the oven floor plate. This may cause the load to heat unevenly and the weight may cause shorting out of the heater elements. Use the shelves provided.
The two shelves are designed to be pulled out about halfway without tipping. Do not overload the shelves.
Distribute the workload evenly so that airflow is not restricted. Do not overfill your oven. The workload should not take up more than two-thirds of any dimension of the inside cavity.
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Pre-Startup Checklist
Know the system. Read this manual carefully. Make use of its instructions and explanations. The know how of safe, continuous, satisfactory, trouble-free operation depends primarily on the degree of your understanding of the system and of your willingness to keep all parts in proper operating condition.
Check line voltage. This must correspond to nameplate requirements of motors and controls. A wrong voltage can result in serious damage. Refer to the section on power connections in the INTRODUCTION of this manual.
Check fresh air and exhaust openings. Do not be careless about restrictions in and around the fresh air and exhaust openings and stacks. Under no condition can they be permitted to become so filled with dirt that they reduce airflow.
WARNING: Do not use any flammable solvent or other flammable material in this oven. Do not process closed containers of any substance or liquid in this oven because they may explode under heat.
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Operating Procedure
Starting the Oven
1. Turn the yellow/red DISCONNECT SWITCH to ON.
2. Press the POWER switch to ON.
The DOOR RELEASE pushbutton will illuminate. This means the door can be opened. NOTE that during the process cycle the DOOR RELEASE pushbutton will not be lit; this means that the door may not be opened.
(optional beacon light-equipped units) The amber (center) beacon light will illuminate, indicating that the oven is ready to receive work to be processed.
3. To open the oven door, press the DOOR RELEASE pushbutton and at the same time, press on the door. The oven door will unlatch and open.
4. The heater is wired in series with the door switch. The door must be completely closed and locked to activate the heater.
Sequence of Operation (with Optional Beacon Light)
This section describes operation of the oven with the optional beacon light feature.
1. After the system is powered up (see above procedure), the Protocol Plus controller is initialized.
2. At this point the oven is idle, empty, door closed, and waiting for the next lot to be processed. The Protocol Plus is not running a profile. The amber beacon light is on steady for steps 2 through 5, until profile is started.
3. Open the oven door.
4. Place the product on the shelf in the oven. Close the oven door.
5. Run the desired profile from the Protocol Plus controller.
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Press the Select key until Profile is displayed (note you can press the Run
key at any time to activate Profile Mode).
Press the key to display the desired profile to run.
To start Profile Mode, press the Run key.
NOTE: The display will change from Stop to Run and the segment time remaining, along with the current segment number, will be displayed.
6. The oven profile cycle is in process and the door is closed. The green beacon light is on steady, the amber beacon light is off.
7. When the process is complete, the amber beacon is on, and the DOOR RELEASE pushbutton light is on.
8. Press the DOOR RELEASE pushbutton, and open the oven door to remove the product workload.
9. The operator closes oven door to complete the process cycle. The oven is ready for the next lot.
Sequence of Operation for Inert Atmosphere Oven
1. After the system is powered up (see previous procedure), the Protocol Plus controller is initialized to run an event. Refer to the following section on the control instrument for more information on programming event outputs.
2. At this point the oven is idle, empty, door closed, and waiting for the next lot to be processed. The Protocol Plus is not running a profile. make sure the nitrogen flow meter is in the off position.
3. Open the oven door.
4. Place the product on the shelf in the oven. Close the oven door.
5. Run the desired profile from the Protocol plus controller.
Press the Select key until Profile is displayed (note that you can press the Run key at any time to activate Profile Mode).
Press the key to display the desired profile to run.
To start Profile Mode, press the Run key.
6. The first segment of the program is the PURGE MODE. Set the nitrogen flow 32
meter to the desired setting (see table below for suggested values). This program energizes the purge solenoid valve.
7. The second segment is the MAINTAIN MODE, the purge solenoid valve is
deenergized and the purge solenoid is energized to maintain the nitrogen level to less than the purge level. Adjustment is made with a needle valve located at the rear of the oven. The maintain valve is left energized for as long as the nitrogen level is desired to be maintained. (See table below for suggested values.)
Desired Oxygen Concentration
< 100 PPM < 1000 PPM
Purge 150 125 LCC1-16
Maintain
Purge 200 175 LCC1-51
Maintain
8. The last segment of the program is the cooldown, where the water valves are
energized to bring the chamber temperature down to a safe unloading temperature.
75 65
160 140
Water and Nitrogen Piping
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LCC1-16N-3 AND LCC1-51N-3 N2 NEEDLE VALVE
MAINTAIN
Nitrogen Turn Event 3 (Purge) to ON, this is the “Purge” cycle. Adjust nitrogen “Purge” flow
with the valve on the flow meter. Turn Event 3 Off. This is typically the highest flow you may need at any time. Adjusted to 200 SCFH at the factory.
Turn Event 4 (Maintain) ON, this is the “Maintain” cycle. Adjust the Maintain nitrogen flow with this needle valve. The flow will be indicated on the same flow meter. (DO NOT adjust this “Maintain” flow with the valve on the flow meter). Use only this needle valve for the Maintain portion of flow. This is the flow you will need to maintain the level of oxygen reached during the Purge cycle. Typically set at 100 – 160 SCFH at the factory. Once this is set there is a “locking” nut on the needle valve that may be tightened lightly to prevent maladjustments.
Once the valve on the flow meter is set for the Purge, it does not need to be readjusted.
needle valve.
34
Maintenance
Do not attempt any service on this oven before opening the main power disconnect switch.
Checklist
Keep equipment clean. Gradual dirt accumulation retards airflow. A dirty oven can result in unsatisfactory operation such as unbalanced temperature in the work chamber, reduced heating capacity, reduced production, overheated components, etc. Keep the walls, floor and ceiling of the oven work chamber free of dirt and dust. Floating dust or accumulated dirt may produce unsatisfactory work results. Keep all equipment accessible. Do not permit other materials to be stored or piled against it.
Protect controls against excessive heat. This is particularly true of controls, motors or other equipment containing electronic components. Temperatures greater than 51.5° C (125° F) should be avoided.
Establish maintenance & checkup schedules. Do this promptly and follow the schedules faithfully. Careful operation and maintenance will be more than paid for in continuous, safe and economical operation.
Maintain equipment in good repair. Make repairs immediately. Delays may be costly in added expense for labor and materials and in prolonged shut down.
Practice safety. Make it a prime policy to know what you are doing before you do it. Make CAUTION, PATIENCE, and GOOD JUDGMENT the safety watchwords for the operation of your oven.
Lubrication
Fan motor bearings are permanently lubricated. All door latches, hinges, door operating mechanisms, bearing or wear surfaces should be lubricated to ensure easy operation.
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CONTROL INSTRUCTIONS
The special features of the Protocol PlusTM control include:
PID tuning
Ramp/Soak programming of up to 64 segments
Segment looping and profile linking
Built-in manual reset high limit control
Built-in process timer
Dedicated LED display for process temperature
Multi-purpose two-line LCD display with backlight
Auto-tuning
Security access
Process temperature retransmission signal
Digital inputs for remote profile control
Optional relay outputs for events, alarms, or end-of-cycle signal
Optional real-time-clock
Optional RS232/RS422/RS485 MODBUS communications
Theory of Control Operation
The Protocol Plus is a modular microprocessor based digital temperature controller. The Protocol Plus operates as a dual functioning controller/high limit instrument. The control portion utilizes a time-proportioning voltage signal to control heating devices with minimal temperature fluctuations.
The high limit portion protects the product and/or the oven from overheating. If the product being processed has a critical high temperature limit, the high limit setpoint should be set to a temperature somewhat below the temperature at which the product could be damaged. If the product does not have a critical high temperature limit, the high limit setpoint should be set 5 to 15 degrees higher than the maximum programmed setpoint at which the oven will operate.
36
Protocol Plus Faceplate and Wiring Diagram
37
Operating Modes
The Protocol Plus control has five modes of operation available: Stopped Mode: All control and relay outputs are off. Stopped Mode is integrated
into each of the following four modes of operation.
Manual Mode: Control operates as a single setpoint control until Stopped mode is
accessed
Timer Mode: Control operates as a single setpoint control until preset time period
has expired.
Profile Mode: Control operates as a ramp/soak profiling control until the end of
the profile. 8 profiles are available with up to 8 ramp/soak segments in each profile.
Auto Start Mode (optional): Control may automatically start Manual, Timer, or
Profile mode based on a preset time and day. Requires the optional real-time clock feature.
The optional event outputs can be utilized during Manual, Timer, or Profile modes.
Setup Mode
The control has a Setup Mode which provides access to control configuration and programming of profiles. The Setup Mode contains ten separate electronic Pages where the configuration and programming parameters (Menu items) are found. The Setup Mode Pages are described in detail elsewhere in this manual.
Fast Start Mode
The Protocol Plus control has the ability to automatically start an operating mode when power is applied. This feature may be useful if the same mode of operation is used everyday. The user can turn on the power and the oven will start the desired process automatically. The Fast Start Mode is controlled by the Power-Up Start parameters on the Control page (see Setup Mode).
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High Limit
The control has an integrated high limit function which will disable the heater output when tripped. If the high limit does trip, the relay will need to be manually reset. When the high limit relay is tripped, the Hi-Limit indicator will be lit. Allow the oven to cool several degrees (or increase the high limit setpoint) and then press the Reset key. The indicator will turn off.
High-Limit temperature readout is provided on LCD Line #2 in all Modes (Stop, Run, Hold, and Standby) except Setup Mode. High-Limit temperature is displayed for 10 seconds, alternating with current Mode and Status display for 10 seconds.
The control will not allow the high limit setpoint to be set below the current setpoint value.
Indicators
The Protocol Plus control has 12 indicating LEDs that provide operational information to the user.
Power LED: Indicates that power is supplied to the instrument.
Heater LED: Indicates that the heater output is active.
Profile LED: Indicates that the Profile Mode is in operation.
Timer LED: Indicates that the Timer Mode is in operation.
Manual LED: Indicates that the Manual Mode is in operation.
Cycle Complete LED: Indicates that the control is in Stopped mode.
Hi-Limit Alarm LED: Indicates that the high limit relay has tripped
(de-energized).
Soak Alarm LED: Indicates that the guaranteed soak deviation is in alarm condition.
Outputs 1 through 4: Indicate that the optional relay outputs are in the ON state. These outputs may be configured as timed event outputs, process temperature trip point outputs, alarm outputs, or as an end of cycle relay output. The ON state can be configured as energized or de-energized.
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Displays
The Protocol Plus control has two displays. A dedicated LED upper display shows the oven temperature. A two-line LCD lower display provides information on control status, high limit temperature, and allows changes to be made to the control settings.
Key Functions
The Protocol Plus control has seven keys that provide operation.
Select key: Press to select mode of operation. In Setup Mode, to select profile number or relay. In Profile/Run Mode, press simultaneously with the UP key to advance a segment.
Run/Hold key: Press to activate a mode of operation. If a Profile (or Timer) Mode is running, pressing the Run/Hold key will place the Profile (or Timer) in Hold status. A subsequent press will resume the Profile (Timer).
Stop key: Press to stop any mode of operation.
Page/Reset key: While in Setup Mode, press to access different Pages of
configuration, Press this key to silence an alarm if the instrument alarm sounds during operation. In an operating mode, if an alarm or error condition occurs, press this key to return the instrument to normal operation once the condition is cleared.
Menu/View key: While running any operating mode, pressing this key will display the high limit setpoint. While in Setup Mode, pressing this key will provide access to each Menu parameter.
keys: Press these keys to adjust parameter settings. In Profile/Stopped Mode, press to select profile to run. In Profile/Run Mode, press key simultaneously with the Select key to force the program to advance one segment.
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Outputs
The Protocol Plus control has seven different outputs available.
Heating output: The control output is a DC voltage open-collector output which is time-proportioned and designed to control a heat control device such as a solid state relay.
High limit: The high limit output is a form C relay which is energized under normal operating conditions. If the control senses a temperature higher than the high limit setpoint, or if there is a sensor error, the high limit relay will de-energize until the condition is cleared and the Reset key is pressed. When the high limit relay is de-energized, the heater is disabled.
Retransmission: The retransmission output is a DC 1 to 5 volt or 4 to 20 ma (DC) signal that is proportional to the process temperature. The signal can be an input to other devices such as a chart recorder.
Relay (four optional outputs): The four form A dry contact relay outputs can be configured to function as alarms, events, or end of cycle. These outputs can be utilized in Manual, Timer, or Profile Mode.
Layout for Optional Components
41
Relay (Continued) Use the Relay Card Optional Ay p/n 144562 to add relays to the standard controller.
Each relay card contains two relays (maximum of two cards Ay’s allowed).
Communication
The Protocol Plus control has optional MODBUS communication available which can communicate via RS232, RS422, or RS485 to a computer. See communications option assembly p/n 161957 for board and cable assembly. Please refer to the MODBUS communications manual which comes with this option.
Optional Software
The Protocol Manager program allows the operator to start/stop multiple ovens (32 maximum) from a personal computer. A data log can also be used to record process information (p.n. 140008).
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INSTRUCTIONS
Start-Up
These instructions are provided as a quick reference for operating the Protocol Plus control. If the Profile Mode is to be used, or the configuration of the control needs to be changed, please refer to the Setup Mode instructions before operating the control. For more detailed operating instructions refer to the Operation instructions for the mode you wish to use.
Upon initial power-up the control is in Manual/Stopped Mode (unless the Autostart or Fast Start Modes are active). To activate any operating mode from Stopped Mode, press the Select key until the desired mode is displayed, then press the Run key. If the proper Profile number is not displayed when the Profile Mode is accessed, press the or keys until the desired Profile number is displayed, then press the Run key. If no profile numbers can be displayed (display only reads NONE) then no profiles are currently programmed (see Setup Mode).
The temperature setpoint can be adjusted while Manual or Timer Mode is running by pressing the UP or DOWN key.
To momentarily hold the Timer or Profile Mode, press the Hold key. To continue the Timer or Profile Mode, press the Run key.
To return to Stopped Mode at any time, press the Stop key and the cycle complete LED will illuminate.
Note that the control can be configured to automatically activate Manual, Timer or Profile Mode when power is applied (power switch turned on). See Control Page in the Setup Mode to utilize the Fast Start mode.
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Operation
Manual Mode
Press the Select key until Manual is displayed (note you can press the Run key at any time to activate Manual Mode).
1. Press the Menu key to display the Process Temperature Setpoint (setpt). You can change the Setpoint with the keys.
Note: If the SPChange parameter on the Enable page in Setup Mode has been set to DISABLED, it must be changed to ENABLED before any changes to the process temperature and high limit setpoints can be made.
2. Press the Menu key a second time to display current high limit setpoint (Hi-Lim SP). The value can be adjusted by pressing the keys. If Band is displayed, the high limit band feature is activated (see Control page) and the high limit can not be adjusted.
3. (optional feature) Press the Menu key a third time to display Event1. Press the key to turn on the event or to turn off the event. Repeat for all events which are enabled (up to 4).
4. To start Manual Mode, press the Run key.
The display will change from Stop to Run. To return to Stopped Mode, press the Stop key. While in operation, the process setpoint can be adjusted by using the
keys to change the value while the mode is running. Pressing the Menu key
will display the High Limit Setpoint (HLSP) setting.
If changes to the high limit setpoint or event output configuration are needed, they must be done from the stopped mode.
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Timer Mode
1. Press the Select key until Timer is displayed (note you can press the Run key at any time to activate Timer Mode).
2. Press the Menu key to display the Process Temperature Setpoint (Setpt). You can change the Setpoint with the keys.
Note that if the SPChange parameter on the Enable page in Setup Mode has been set to DISABLED, it must be changed to ENABLED before any changes to the process temperature and high limit setpoints can be made.
3. Press the Menu key a second time to display current high limit setpoint (Hi-lim SP). The value can be adjusted by pressing the keys. If Band is displayed, the high limit band feature is activated (see Control page) and the high limit can not be adjusted.
4. Press the Menu key a third time to display Time Set. You can change the time setting with the keys.
5. (optional feature) Press the Menu key a fourth time to display Event1. Press the
key to turn on the event or to turn off the event. Repeat for all events which
are enabled (up to 4).
6. Press the Menu key a fifth time to display the current guaranteed soak band (TmrGuarSoak) value. If the process temperature deviates from the setpoint by more than this value, the timer is placed in a hold condition. The timer continues when the process temperature falls within range. Reference the Quick Reference and Default Values section for available settings.
7. To start Timer Mode, press the Run key. The display will change from Stop to Run and the time remaining will be
displayed. To return to Stopped Mode, press the Stop key. While in operation, the process setpoint can be adjusted by using the keys to change the value while the mode is running. Pressing the Menu key will display the High Limit Setpoint.
Pressing the Run/Hold key while the Timer Mode is in operation will put the control in Hold status. The Timer LED will flash to indicate the held status. Press the Run/Hold key again to continue timing. The Timer LED will return to lit status.
45
Profile Mode
1. Press the Select key until Profile is displayed. “None” may be displayed if a profile has not been selected or no profiles entered.
2. Press the key to display the desired profile to run.
3. To start Profile Mode, press the Run key.
The display will change from Stop to Run and the segment time remaining, Temperature Setpoint, Profile #, along with the current segment number, will be displayed. To return to Stopped Mode, press the Stop key.
Pressing the Run/Hold key while the Profile Mode is in operation will put the control in Hold status. Press the Run/Hold key again to continue the mode. The Profile LED will flash to indicate the hold status.
To advance to the next segment while running a profile, press the Select and UP arrow keys at the same time.
If Link To is set to Standby in the Program Page, at the End of Program/Profile,
1. Cycle Complete LED indication goes ON.
2. Controller beeps if End of Cycle beep is enabled.
3. Heater/control output keeps controlling oven temperature at last Soak setpoint.
4. All events programmed (if relay cards installed and programmed as an event) for the last Soak Segment stays active.
Note that ramping down too fast may cause the high limit relay to trip unexpectedly if the high limit band feature is used. This can be avoided by using a separate cooling profile that does not utilized the high limit band and then jumping to that profile to perform rapid cooling.
Auto Start Mode
The Auto Start Mode allows the control to start Manual, Timer, or Profile mode automatically at a preset time and day. See the Auto Start Page in Setup Mode for the time, day, and operating mode settings. The Auto Start Mode requires the optional Real Time Clock feature for operation.
To activate the Auto Start Mode,
1. On Auto Start page, Enable is set to Yes.
2. LCD reads Active on line 1 in Auto Start Mode..
46
3. On Auto Start page Enable set to No, will deactivate Auto Start Mode.
Note that once you activate Auto Start, you can continue to use all operating modes as normal. If an operating mode is running at the time of a preset Auto Start function, and Auto Start is activated, the existing operating mode will override the auto Start function and the Auto Start will not turn on.
Note: All process Set to Run in Auto Start Mode must be at least one minute long for all Run Modes (Manual, Timer, and Profile).
Setup Mode
Configuration of the control and programming of the ramp/soak profiles must be done in the Setup Mode. To access Setup Mode, the control must first be in Stopped Mode.
1. Press the Select key until Setup is displayed.
2. Press the Page key and Security will be displayed.
3. Press the Menu key and Password will also be displayed. Use the keys to enter the proper password.
4. Once the proper password is displayed, press the Page key twice to enter the Setup Mode.
To exit Setup Mode, press and hold the Page key for three seconds. The control has two levels of password-protected security. Level one provides access
only to those menu pages that are enabled on the Enable page. Level two provides access to all menu pages, including the Enable page. The default security password values are 1 for level one and 2 for level two.
If an improper password has been entered, the control will remain at the Security display. To enter the proper password, press the Menu key. To exit Setup Mode, press and hold the Page key for three seconds.
Mapping of the Setup Mode is provided in the following sections. To access each parameter Page, which are described in detail in the following sections, press the Page key until the desired page heading is displayed. Press the Menu key to access each Menu parameter. Press the keys to change Menu parameter settings.
Refer to the Quick Reference and Default Values section for available settings for each Menu parameter.
Press the Page key to continue with each Page, or press and hold the Page key for three seconds to exit Setup Mode.
47
Instructions for Setup Mode Pages
Program Page (Defaults on Page 66)
Programming of the profiles is provided on the Program Page. Eight profiles are available with up to eight ramp and soak segments per profile.
If the optional relay outputs are installed, they must be configured as alarms or events on the Relay Outputs Page before they can be utilized. If configured as event outputs, these relays can be used as time or temperature events.
When entering the Program Page, press the Select key to select the profile you wish to enter/edit, then press the Menu key. The first parameter (Profile #, Segment 1, Ramp Time) will display. Adjust the time value with the keys. Once the proper value is displayed, press the Menu key to continue. Continue with the Menu key to adjust/view each parameter.
If the ramp time value of the current segment is left at 0:00, the next press of the Menu key will advance the control to the High Limit Setpoint parameter for that profile. Continue entering / verifying all parameters until you get to the last parameter (Guaranteed Soak Band). Once all parameters have been properly entered, press the Page key to return to the top of the Profile Page. You can press the Select key to enter/edit another profile, press the Page key to access another page, or press and hold the Page key to exit Setup mode.
While editing any profile, pressing the Select key will advance the control to the time value for the next segment, until the last segment has been reached. This allows faster editing of the profile rather than pressing the Menu key to advance past each parameter.
If Link To is set to Standby in the Program Page, at the End of Program/Profile,
1. Cycle Complete LED indication goes ON.
2. Controller beeps if End of Cycle beep is enabled.
3. Heater/control output keeps controlling oven temperature at last Soak setpoint.
4. All events programmed (if relay cards installed and programmed as an event)
for the last Soak Segment stays active.
To run a profile indefinitely, link the profile to itself.
48
Menu Item Display Description Ramp Time Seg 1 Pro-1 Seg-1 Ramp Time Ramp time for segment 1 of profile
Event 1 Set Value* Pro-1 Seg-1 Ramp Event 1 Event 1 setting for segment 1 ramp of profile Event 2 Set Value* Pro-1 Seg-1 Ramp Event 2 Event 2 setting for segment 1 ramp of profile Event 3 Set Value* Pro-1 Seg-1 Ramp Event 3 Event 3 setting for segment 1 ramp of profile Event 4 Set Value* Pro-1 Seg-1 Ramp Event 4 Event 4 setting for segment 1 ramp of profile Soak Temp Seg 1 Pro-1 Seg 1 Soak Temp Soak temperature for segment 1 of profile Soak Time Seg 1 Pro-1 Seg 1 Soak Time Soak time for segment 1 of profile Event 1 Set Value* Pro-1 Seg-1 Soak Event 1 Event 1 setting for segment 1 soak of profile Event 2 Set Value* Pro-1 Seg-1 Soak Event 2 Event 2 setting for segment 1 soak of profile Event 3 Set Value* Pro-1 Seg-1 Soak Event 3 Event 3 setting for segment 1 soak of profile Event 4 Set Value* Pro-1 Seg-1 Soak Event 4 Event 4 setting for segment 1 soak of profile (repeat for segments 2-8, until ramp or soak time = 00:00) High Limit Setpoint Pro-1 Hi-Lim SP High limit setpoint for profile** Loop From Pro-1 Loop From Seq To start a loop action in a profile Loop To Pro-1 Loop To Seq To end a loop action in a profile Loop Count Pro-1 Loop Number Number of times to execute loop Profile Link Pro-1 Link To Pro To jump from this profile to another Guaranteed Soak Pro-1 Guar Band Guaranteed soak band for profile
See the definitions on the following pages for parameter ranges.
* only available if optional relay outputs are installed (repeat all for profiles 2-8) ** Set to Band to use the high limit band feature
49
Profile # There are eight profiles available. Segment# Recipe segments 1 through 8 may be programmed, each with its own
set of events, ramp and soak times, and soak temperature.
Ramp Time The time required to ramp from one setpoint up to another setpoint.
Values between 0 and 99:59 are allowable. In the Protocol Plus controller, the profile ramp and soak times are stored without units. Units are set as either hours and minutes (HH:MM) or minutes and seconds (MM:SS). The setpoint will automatically increment from the actual temperature to the soak temperature.
EV1 through 4 From 1 to 4 events may be programmed into the ramp time portion of
each segment here. These typically involve actuating/disabling relays to close/open valves or perform other relay-controlled functions. NOTE: These will only actuate when the controller has the relay cards installed and programmed for an event.
Soak Temp. The temperature setpoint of a particular segment is entered here; it
can range from -18 to 540 degrees C (0 to 1000 degrees F).
Soak Time The duration of soak is entered here; the value can range from 0 to
99:59.
EV1 through 4 From 1 to 4 events may be programmed into the soak portion of each
segment here. These typically involve actuating/disabling relays to close/open valves or perform other relay-controlled functions. NOTE: These will only actuate when the controller has the relay cards installed and programmed for an event.
Hi Limit SP The high limit setpoint may be entered here; if the temperature
exceeds this value, the hi-limit will alarm and shut off the heater.
Loop From Values are No, Seq-1 to Seq-8. Loop To Values are No, Seq-1 to Seq-8. Loop Number Values are 0 - 99.
These values enable the operator to jump from a certain step to another step of the recipe a preset number of times.
Profile Link Values are STANDBY/STOP/HOLD/1 - 8. When the profile ends, the
profile can hold the temperature setpoint while keeping the events active, turn the heater off, hold the temperature setpoint at the end of the profile, or jump to another specified profile.
Guaranteed Soak Band
If the process temperature deviates from the setpoint by more than this value, the soak timer is placed in a hold condition. The timer continues when the process temperature falls within range.
50
Sample Profile (Blank Program Table on Page 67)
Programming Table Profile Number____1______ Profile Name__________
Ramp
Seg-
ment
Time
1
Events
2
3
Temp-
erature
4
Time
1 01h00 100 01h00
Soak
1
Events
2
3
4
2 02h00 50 00h01 3 00h00 4 5 6 7 8
High Limit Setpoint 115
Loop From Seq No
Loop To Seq No
Loop Number 0
Link To Pro No
Guar Soak Band 10
51
Auto Start Page (Optional, Defaults on Page 68)
If the optional real time clock has been installed, the Auto Start Page can be configured to automatically start Manual, Timer or Profile Mode at a specified time and day. Note that if Auto Start Enable is set to Yes in the Setup Mode, the Auto Start feature is not turned on - it is available to the operator to be activated in Stopped Mode.
To configure the Auto Start feature:
1. Access the Setup Mode.
2. Press the Page key until Auto Start is displayed.
3. Press the Menu key. If there is no change in the display, the controller may not have the realtime clock option.
4. Set Auto Start Enable to Yes.
5. Using the Menu key, scroll through the options available and use the keys to set the mode desired for each day of the week. You may select from Manual, Timer, or Profile 1 through 8.
6. When the mode is set press the Menu key.
7. Enter the time of day you wish the mode to activate.
8. Continue through the rest of the week by pressing the Menu key, or press the Page key when done.
One Auto Start mode can be set for each day of the week. Exit the Setup mode by pressing and holding the Page key for three seconds. Press the Select key until Auto Start is displayed. Make sure the correct time and day is displayed. If not proper, set it to the correct time on the Real Time Clock Page in the Setup mode.
To activate the Auto Start Mode,
1. On Auto Start page, Enable is set to Yes.
2. LCD reads Active on Line 1 in Auto Start Mode.
3. On Auto Start page Enable set to No, will deactivate Auto Start Mode.
Note that once you activate Auto Start, you can continue to use all operating modes as normal. If an operating mode is running at the time of a preset Auto Start function, and Auto Start is activated, the existing operating mode will override the Auto Start function and the Auto Start will not turn on.
Note: All process Set to Run in Auto Start Mode must be at least one minute long for all Run Modes (Manual, Timer, and Profile).
52
Menu Item Display Description Range Enable
Autostart Sunday mode Sunday time Monday mode Monday time Tuesday mode Tuesday time Wednesday mode Wednesday time Thursday mode Thursday time Friday mode
Friday time Saturday
mode Saturday time
Auto Start Enable Auto Start Sun
Mode Auto Start Sun Time Auto Start Mon Mode Auto Start Mon Time Auto Start Tue Mode Auto Start Tue Time Auto Start Wed Mode Auto Start Wed Time Auto Start Thu Mode Auto Start Thu Time Auto Start Fri Mode Auto Start Fri Time Auto Start Sat Mode Auto Start Sat Time
Enable (yes) or disable (no) the Autostart function
Set mode on Sunday to activate Off, Manual, Timer, Pro-1 to Pro-8 Set time on Sunday for mode to
activate Set mode on Monday to activate Off, Manual, Timer, Pro-1 to Pro-8 Set time on Monday for mode to
activate Set mode on Tuesday to activate Off, Manual, Timer, Pro-1 to Pro-8 Set time on Tuesday for mode to
activate Set mode on Wednesday to activate Set time on Wednesday for mode to activate
Set mode on Thursday to activate Off, Manual, Timer, Pro-1 to Pro-8 Set time on Thursday for mode to
activate Set mode on Friday to activate Off, Manual, Timer, Pro-1 to Pro-8 Set time on Friday for mode to
activate Set mode on Saturday to activate Off, Manual, Timer, Pro-1 to Pro-8 Set time on Saturday for mode to
activate
No, Yes
00:00 to 23:59
00:00 to 23:59
00:00 to 23:59 Off, Manual, Timer, Pro-1 to Pro-8 00:00 to 23:59
00:00 to 23:59
00:00 to 23:59
00:00 to 23:59
53
PID Page (Defaults on Page 68)
The PID Page contains parameters which control the response to the setpoint and process variable input. To access the PID Page, enter the Setup Mode. Press the Page key until PID is displayed. Press the Menu key. Each parameter can be changed by pressing the Menu key until the desired parameter is displayed, and then pressing the
keys to change the value.
Menu Item Display Description Range Display units PID Temp Unit Set display units to °C or °F °C or °F
Proportional band
Integral reset Derivative
Rate AutoTune PID AutoTune Enable auto tuning function Disable, Enable
The AutoTune parameter disables or enables the AutoTune function. To utilize AutoTuning:
1. Access the Setup Mode.
2. Press the Page key until the display reads AutoTune. Press the key to enable the AutoTune.
3. Press the Page key for three seconds to exit Setup Mode.
4. Cycle power to the instrument.
5. Set Manual Mode to run. The display will alternately display AutoTune and Manual.
If the Manual Mode setpoint is less than 50 degrees higher than the actual process temperature, the AutoTune function will create an error condition. This can be cleared by either cooling off the process temperature or increasing the setpoint until there is more than 50 degrees between them. Once the AutoTune function is allowed to complete tuning, the AutoTune parameter will disable by itself.
If you wish to cancel the AutoTune function, press the STOP key, access the PID page in Setup Mode, and set the AutoTune parameter to Disable.
PID Prop Band Set proportional band for tuning 1 to 56°C (1 to 100°F) PID
Reset/Rep/Min PID Rate In Sec Set derivative rate for tuning 0 to 500 seconds
Set integral reset for tuning 0 to 100 seconds/repeat
54
Control Page (Defaults on Page 69)
The Control Page contains various parameters which control miscellaneous functions. To access the Control Page, enter the Setup Mode. Press the Page key until Control is displayed. Press the Menu key. Each parameter can be changed by pressing the Menu key until the desired parameter is displayed, and then pressing the keys to change the value.
Menu Item Display Description Range Cycle Time Control Cycle
Time Sec High limit setpoint High limit band
Power fail recovery Recovery time limit
Powerup start enable Powerup Start Mode Hysteresis Control
Process out low Process out high Time scale Control
Key press beep End of cycle beep Alarm beep Control
Control Hi-Lim
SP***
Control Hi-Lim
Band
Control PwrFRec Controls response to loss of
Control
PFRTime****
ControlPwrUpStrt Allows mode to automatically
Control StrtMode Operating mode for powerup start Off, Manual, Timer, Pro-1 to
Hysteresis
Control
RetOutLo
Control RetOutHi Process value for retransmit
TimeScale
Control KeyBeep Internal beeper sounds when key
Control
EOCBeep
AlarmBeep
Set cycle time in seconds for control output Maximum value for all high limit setpoints If=0, high limit setpoint= Control Hi-Lim SP If>0, high limit setpoint= Control SP* + Band
power Control aborts to Stopped mode if power is lost for time period longer then set value
start when power is first applied
Hysteresis for all alarms and temperature events Process value for retransmit output = 1VDC
output = 5VDC Time scale setting for program and timer mode**
is pressed Internal beeper sounds at end of cycle Internal beeper sounds for alarms On or Off
1 to 60 seconds MinHiLimSP - MaxHiLimSP* Off, 3°C to 11°C (5°F to 20°F)
Stop, Restart, Hold, Resume 00m00s to 99m59s
Disable, Enable
Pro-8 1°C to 56°C (1°F to 100°F)
-73°C to 760°C (-100°F to 1400°F)
-73°C to 760°C (-100°F to 1400°F) hh:mm or mm:ss
On or Off On or Off
* includes ramping setpoints during profiles and controlled ramps ** power fail recovery time limit is always MM:SS regardless of time scale setting *** high limit setpoint is a read-only item which is calculated on Enable page **** requires real-time-clock feature
55
Communication Page (Optional, Defaults on Page 69)
The Communication Page contains parameters for the communications feature. To access the Communications Page, enter the Setup Mode (see description earlier in this manual). Press the Page key until Communication is displayed. Press the Menu key. Each parameter can be changed by pressing the Menu key until the desired parameter is displayed, and then pressing the keys to change the value.
Menu Item Display Description Range Address Communication CommAddr Sets address node for
control
Mode Communication Mode Turns on/off
communications
Baud Rate Communication BaudRate Sets interface speed 2400, 4800, 9600, 19.2K, Parity Communication Parity Sets parity for interface None, Odd, Even
1 to 255 OFF, Modbus
38.4K
Real Time Clock Page (Optional, Defaults on Page 70)
The Real Time Clock Page allows the control to be configured to have an operating mode begin automatically at a specific time on a specific day of the week. The real time clock feature is required for using the Power Failure Recovery mode Time Limit feature (see Control Page). The real-time-clock is a seven day, 24 hour clock with battery backup.
To access the Real Time Clock Page, enter the Setup Mode. Press the Page key until Clock is displayed. Press the Menu key. (If there is no change in the display, the controller may not have the realtime clock option.) Each parameter can be changed by pressing the Menu key until the desired parameter is displayed, and then pressing the
keys to change the value.
Menu Item Display Description Range Day of the
week Time of day Reset clock
Clock Day Setting for current day of the week Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat Clock HH:MM Setting for current time of the day 00:00 to 23:59 Clock UP to
Reset CLK*
Press the key to set the clock to entered values
Ready, Done
* If the key is not pressed, the clock values will retain their original values. The display will change to Done if the clock is reset
56
Relay Outputs Page (Optional, Defaults on Page 70)
The Relay Outputs Page configures the four alarm/event outputs. Each output has a dedicated indicator light and can be configured as a temperature alarm, profile event, or end of cycle output. Temperature alarms can be of type process high, process low, deviation high, deviation low, or deviation band.
To access the Relay Page, enter the Setup Mode (see description earlier in this manual). Press the Page key until Relay is displayed. Press the Select key until the desired relay output is selected. Press the Menu key. Each parameter can be changed by pressing the Menu key until the desired parameter is displayed, and then pressing the keys to change the value. To configure a specific relay, press the Select key until the desired relay appears.
NOTE: If Relay 0 appears, then no relays are installed (see relay kit assembly p.n.
144562).
Menu Item Display Description Range Type of relay Relay 1
RelayType
Action of relay Relay 1
RelayAction Type of alarm* Alarm setpoint* Alarm deviation* Inhibit alarm* Relay 1
Type of event** Event setpoint***
Relay 1
AlarmType
Relay 1 AlmHi/Lo
SP
Relay 1
AlmDevBand
ALMInhibit
Relay 1
EventType
Relay 1 Event SP Setpoint for temperature event SPLoLim to SPUpLim****
(repeat for relay outputs 2-4, if available) * appears only for alarm types
** appears only for time or temperature event types *** appears only for temperature event types
Turning on the Alarm Inhibit function disables the alarm output on power up until the process temperature has reached a non-alarming condition ("safe").
If the relay output has been configured as latching, the RESET key must be pressed to return the output to the non-alarm state once the alarm condition has cleared.
Set function of relay Off, Alarm, Cycl, Ev1 to Ev4 Set coil and contact state of
relay Set alarm type for relay High, Low, Plus, Minus, Band
Setpoint for alarm -73°C to 760°C (-100°F to Deviation band for alarm 1 to 56°C (1 to 100°F) Inhibits alarm until "safe"
condition is reached Set event type for relay Time or Temp
NDE, NE, NDEL, NEL*****
1400°F)
En or Dis
57
Test Page (Defaults on Page 71)
The Test Page contains parameters which allow manual control of the heat control and optional relay outputs and should be used only for testing the functionality of the control instrument. Do not operate the oven for processes using the Test Page.
To access the Test Page, enter the Setup Mode (see description earlier in this manual). Press the Page key until Test is displayed. Press the Menu key. Each parameter can be changed by pressing the Menu key until the desired parameter is displayed, and then pressing the keys to change the value.
Menu Item Display Description Range Heater output High limit relay Relay 1 output Relay 2 output Relay 3 output Relay 4 output HiLim Sensor
*Push key to refresh display When the Test Page is entered, all outputs are automatically set to off. When exiting
the Test Page, all outputs will return to their previous condition regardless of the Test Page settings.
Test HeatOut Activate SSR output 100% On Test HiLimOut Activate high limit alarm
(de-energize relay)
Test Rly1 Out Energize relay output 1 On Test Rly2 Out Energize relay output 2 On Test Rly3 Out Energize relay output 3 On Test Rly4 Out Energize relay output 4 On Test HL Temp
(push and hold up)
Displays sensor reading*
On
58
Zone Calibration Page (Defaults on Page 71)
The Zone Calibration Page allows adjustment of the displayed temperature versus the actual temperature measured by the control thermocouple. This may be desirable in certain conditions where the center of the oven chamber is not the same temperature as the control thermocouple. This may occur when the oven is not allowed to soak at a constant temperature for long periods of time, or the oven is being used at high temperature.
There is also a Factory Calibration Recovery which will restore the factory calibration values when the control was first shipped by the manufacturer. This may be helpful if the calibration has been lost and a calibration instrument is not readily available. To use the Factory Calibration Recovery feature only, bypass the Zone 1 and Zone 2 calibration parameters by pressing the Menu key.
To access the Zone Calibration Page, enter the Setup Mode (see description earlier in this manual). Press the Page key until Zone Cal is displayed. Press the Menu key. Each parameter can be changed by pressing the Menu key until the desired parameter is displayed, and then pressing the keys to change the value.
Menu Item Display Description Range Zone 1 actual Zone1 displayed Zone 2 actual Zone2 displayed Factory calibration*
*Only use when no calibration instrument is available, push key to restore factory values.
Press the Page key to exit the Zone Calibration Page. Two points of display calibration (temperature offset) are available. The Zone 1 Actual
and Zone 2 Actual parameters are the two temperature points where the offset is to take effect. These values are adjustable. The Zone 1 and Zone 2 Displayed parameters are the values the user wishes to have displayed at the Actual temperatures, and are also adjustable.
Zone Cal Zone1Act Zone Cal Zone1Dis Zone Cal Zone2Act Zone Cal Zone2Dis Zone Cal FactCal
Point at which Zone 1 is set (center of chamber) Desired displayed value for Zone 1 setting Point at which Zone 2 is set (center of chamber) Desired displayed value for Zone 2 setting Restores the factory calibration values
-73°C to 760°C (-100°F to 1400°F)
-73°C to 760°C (-100°F to 1400°F)
-73°C to 760°C (-100°F to 1400°F)
-73°C to 760°C (-100°F to 1400°F) Ready or Done (push- key)
59
As an example, the control is displaying 400°F with the setpoint being 400°F, but the center of the oven chamber is actually 395°F. This can occur due to oven wall losses and product loading variations. The operator may change the zone calibration so that the center of the oven is 400°F when the display re ads 400°F. In this case operate the oven in manual mode with a setpoint of 400°F. Recor d the center of the chamber (as measured with an independent sensor). Access the Zone Calibration Page and enter this measured value as the Zone 2 Actual value, with 400° as the Zone 2 Displayed value.
Zone 1 can be adjusted using the same method at a lower temperature. The instrument will then create a linear offset based on the Zone1 and Zone 2 Actual temperature values. Note that the oven does not have to be heated to adjust the zone parameters if the zone values are known based on prior experience.
60
Sensor Calibration Page (Defaults on Page 71)
The Sensor Calibration Page has parameters which can change the internal calibration of the temperature sensor input signal. There is a low and high calibration point for both the control sensor and the high limit sensor. To calibrate the instrument, allow the control to warm up for at least 30 minutes.
To access the Sensor Calibration Page, enter the Setup Mode (see description earlier in this manual). Press the Page key until Control Sensor is displayed. Press the Menu key.
The control may have the optional process value retransmission output feature. The output is a 1 to 5VDC signal. To calibrate the retransmit signal, the RetOutLo and RetOutHi values from the Control Page must be known. You may bypass calibrating the control and high limit sensor input to access only the retransmit calibration by pressing the Menu key until RetCalLo is displayed (skip steps 4-17).
To re-calibrate the instrument:
1. Disconnect the control and high limit sensor thermocouples.
2. Connect a calibration instrument with a type J thermocouple output to the control sensor input. Allow the control to warm up at least 30 minutes.
3. Access Setup Mode.
4. Press Page key until -100F is displayed.
5. Press Menu key until Ctrl Sens -100F is displayed.
6. With Ctrl Sens -100F displayed, adjust the calibration instrument to Type J thermocouple, -100 degrees Fahrenheit output.
7. Wait 30 seconds. Press the key.
8. With Ctrl Sens 1400F displayed, adjust the calibration instrument to 1400 degrees Fahrenheit output (Type J thermocouple).
9. Wait 30 seconds. Press the key.
10. When the control displays Ctrl Sens Done, disconnect the calibration instrument from the control sensor input and connect it to the high limit sensor input. Reconnect the control sensor thermocouple.
11. Press the Menu key until HL Sens -100F is displayed.
12. With the control displaying HL Sens -100F, adjust the calibration instrument to -100 degrees Fahrenheit output (Type J thermocouple).
13. Wait 30 seconds. Press the key.
14. With the control displaying HL Sens 1400F, adjust the calibration instrument to 1400 degrees Fahrenheit output (Type J thermocouple).
15. Wait 30 seconds. Press the key.
16. When the control displays HL Sens Done, disconnect the calibration instrument from the high limit sensor input. Re-connect the high limit sensor thermocouple.
17. To skip calibration of the retransmit signal, press the Page key twice to exit the Sensor Calibration Page.
18. To calibrate the retransmit signal, press the Menu key until RetCalLo is
61
displayed.
19. Connect a calibration instrument with a type J thermocouple output to the control sensor input.
20. Connect a voltage measurement device to the retransmit output terminals.
21. Set the calibration instrument output to the temperature value of the RetOutLo parameter from the Control Page.
22. Adjust the RetCalLo * value using the keys until the voltage measurement device reads 1VDC.
23. Press the Menu key.
24. Set the calibration instrument output to the temperature value of the RetOutHi parameter from the Control Page.
25. Adjust the RetCalHi * value using the keys until the voltage measurement device reads 5VDC.
26. Press the Menu key.
27. Press the Page key to exit the Sensor Calibration Page.
28. Calibration is now complete. Disconnect the calibration instrument and voltage measurement device (if used).
29. Verify that the control and high limit sensor thermocouples are connected.
Menu Item Display Description Range Control Sensor Cal
HiLim Sensor Cal
Retransmit Cal RetCalLo XXXX *
Ctrl Sens -100F Ctrl Sens 1400F Ctrl Sens Done HL Sens -100F HL Sens 1400F HL Sens Done
RetCalHi XXXX *
Calibrate Sensor Low End Calibrate Sensor High End Control Sensor Cal Complete Calibrate HiLim Sensor Low End Calibrate HiLim Sensor High End HiLim Sensor Cal Complete Calibrate Retransmit Output Low Calibrate Retransmit Output High
-100 to 1400°F
-100 to 1400°F (read only)
-100 to 1400°F
-100 to 1400°F (read only)
0 to 4096** 0 to 4096***
*Note that the actual RetCalLo and RetCalHi values displayed are of no importance.
62
Enable Page (Defaults on Page 72)
The Enable Page controls access to the other Setup Pages. The setpoint minimum and maximum values, and the security passwords are also set on the Enable Page. To access the Enable Page, enter the Setup Mode using a level 2 access code (see description earlier in this manual). Press the Page key until Enable is displayed. Press the Menu key. Each parameter can be changed by pressing the Menu key until the desired parameter is displayed, and then pressing the keys to change the value.
NOTE: Changing the enable to “yes” for each page will allow access to the page in Level 1 security.
Menu Item Display Description Range Profiles Enable Profile
1-8
Autostart Enable Auto
Start
PID Enable PID Controls access to PID Page Yes or No Control Enable Control Controls access to Control Page Yes or No
Controls access to Program Page Yes or No Controls access to AutoStart
Page
Yes or No
Communication Enable
Communication Real Time Clock Relay outputs Enable Relay
Test Enable Test Controls access to Test Page Yes or No Zone
Calibration Sensor Calibration Setpoint lower limit Setpoint upper limit High limit overhead Password level 1 Enable
Password level 2 Enable Setpoint
Change
Analog Output Type
Enable Clock Controls access to Real Time
1-4
Enable Zone
Cal
Enable Sensor
Cal
Enable
SPLowerLim
Enable
SPUpperLim
Enable
HiLimOH
Password 1
Password 2
Enable
SPChange
Enable Analog
Type
Controls access to Communication Page
Clock Page Controls access to Relay Page Yes or No
Controls access to Zone Calibration Page Controls access to Sensor Calibration Page Sets minimum setpoint allowed -73°C to 760°C (-100°F to
Sets maximum setpoint allowed -73°C to 760°C (-100°F to Sets maximum high limit setpoint
allowed* Sets password for access level 1 0 to 1000
Sets password for access level 2 0 to 1000 Set to DISABLE to lock out
setpoint and high limit setpoint changes in Manual and Timer Modes Sets Analog Output type Ctrl or Proc
Yes or No Yes or No
Yes or No Yes or No
1400°F) 1400°F)
3 to 11°C (5 to 20°F)*
Yes or No
* Maximum high limit setpoint = SPUpperLim + HiLimOH
63
Digital Inputs (optional)
The Protocol Plus control can be run by external inputs wired to the control from an external source such as a PLC or control panel switches. The external run operation can Run, Hold or Stop profiles 1 through 7 (profile 8 can not be operated externally). Refer to the table below for the inputs required for the desired operation. NOTE: A profile must be created in the program page before trying to run a profile number.
Input 1 Input 2 Input 3 Profile Selected ON OFF OFF 1
OFF ON OFF 2 ON ON OFF 3 OFF OFF ON 4 ON OFF ON 5 OFF ON ON 6 ON ON ON 7 OFF OFF OFF none
To start the selected profile, set Input 1, 2, 3 or 4 to ON. To hold a profile, set Input 4 to OFF. To stop a profile, set all inputs to OFF.
Digital Inputs
64
Error Messages and Alarms
The Alarm Status Hi-limit LED is flashing. This indicates a problem with the thermocouple, or the Hi-limit setpoint has been exceeded. Once the problem has corrected, press the Reset pushbutton.
The Alarm Status Soak LED is flashing. This indicates that the oven temperature has not entered or dropped out of the soak band and the soak timer has stopped.
The top LED Display reads OPEN. This indicates that either the Control or the Hi-limit thermocouple is disconnected or broken. The lower LCD display should indicate which thermocouple is the problem. Repair or replace the thermocouple.
The lower LCD display reads CONTROL SENS ERR. This indicates that the Control thermocouple is disconnected or broken. The upper LED display should indicate OPEN showing a thermocouple problem. Repair or replace the thermocouple.
The lower LCD display reads HI-LIM SENS ERR. This indicates that the Hi-limit thermocouple is disconnected or broken. Repair or replace the thermocouple.
The lower LCD display reads HIGH LIMIT ALARM. This indicates that the Hi-limit temperature setpoint has been exceeded. Determine if the setting is set too close to the setpoint, the SSR is defective, or the calibration is incorrect.
65
Quick Reference and Default Values
Program Page
Menu Item Display Default Range Setting Ramp Time Seg 1 Pro-1 Seg-1 Ramp Time 00:00 00m00s to
99h59s
Event 1 Set Value Pro-1 Seg-1 Ramp Event 1 Off Off, On Event 2 Set Value Pro-1 Seg-1 Ramp Event 2 Off Off, On Event 3 Set Value Pro-1 Seg-1 Ramp Event 3 Off Off, On Event 4 Set Value Pro-1 Seg-1 Ramp Event 4 Off Off, On Soak Temp Seg 1 Pro-1 Seg 1 Soak Temp 68°F SPLowerLim to
SPUpperLim *
Soak Time Seg 1 Pro-1 Seg 1 Soak Time 00:00 00m00s to
99h59s
Event 1 Set Value Pro-1 Seg-1 Soak Event 1 Off Off, On Event 2 Set Value Pro-1 Seg-1 Soak Event 2 Off Off, On Event 3 Set Value Pro-1 Seg-1 Soak Event 3 Off Off, On Event 4 Set Value Pro-1 Seg-1 Soak Event 4 Off Off, On (repeat for segments 2-8) High Limit Setpoint Pro-1 Hi-Lim SP Max
HiLimSP Loop From Pro-1 Loop From XX No No, Seg-1 to Loop To Pro-1 Loop To XX No No, Seg-1 to Loop Count Pro-1 Loop Number 0 0 to 99
Profile Link Pro-1 Link To XX Stop Standby***,
Guaranteed Soak Pro-1 Guar Band Off Off, 1 to 760°C (repeat for profiles 2-8)
MinHiLimSP to MaxHiLimSP *, Band **
Seg-8 Seg-8
Stop, Hold, Pro-1 to Pro-8
(1400°F)
* See Enable Page ** Band value is set on Control Page
*** If Standby
1. Cycle Complete LED indication goes ON.
2. Controller beeps if End Of Cycle beep is enabled.
3. Heater/control output keeps controlling oven temperature at last Soak setpoint.
4. All events programmed (if relay cards installed and programmed as an event) for the last Soak Segment stays active.
66
Programming Table Profile Number__________ Profile Name__________
Seg-
ment
Time
1
Events
2
3
Temp-
erature
4
Time
Soak
1
Events
2
Ramp
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
High Limit Setpoint
3
4
Loop From Seq
Loop To Seq
Loop Number
Link To Pro
Guar Soak Band
67
Autostart
Menu Item Display Default Range Setting
Enable Autostart
Auto Start Enable
No
No, Yes Sunday mode Sunday time Monday mode Monday time Tuesday mode Tuesday time Wednesday mode Auto Start Wed Mode Wednesday time Thursday mode Thursday time Friday mode Friday time Saturday mode Saturday time
Auto Start Sun Mode Auto Start Sun Time Auto Start Mon Mode Auto Start Mon Time Auto Start Tue Mode Auto Start Tue Time
Auto Start Wed Time Auto Start Thu Mode Auto Start Thu Time Auto Start Fri Mode Auto Start Fri Time Auto Start Sat Mode Auto Start Sat Time
Off 00:00 Off 00:00 Off 00:00 Off 00:00 Off 00:00 Off 00:00 Off 00:00
Off, Manual, Timer, Pro-1 to Pro-8
00:00 to 23:59
Off, Manual, Timer, Pro-1 to Pro-8
00:00 to 23:59
Off, Manual, Timer, Pro-1 to Pro-8
00:00 to 23:59
Off, Manual, Timer, Pro-1 to Pro-8
00:00 to 23:59
Off, Manual, Timer, Pro-1 to Pro-8
00:00 to 23:59
Off, Manual, Timer, Pro-1 to Pro-8
00:00 to 23:59
Off, Manual, Timer, Pro-1 to Pro-8
00:00 to 23:59
PID
Menu Item Display Default Range Setting
Display units Proportional band PID Prop Band Integral reset Derivative Rate AutoTune
PID Temp Unit
PID Reset PID Rate PID AutoTune
°C 6°C 2 0 Disable
°C or °F 1 to 56°C (1 to 100°F) 0 to 100 seconds/repeat 0 to 500 seconds Disable, Enable
68
Control
Menu Item Display Default Range Setting
Cycle Time
Control Cycle Time 1
1 to 60 seconds High limit setpoint High limit band Power fail recovery Recovery time limit Powerup start enable Control EPwrStrt Powerup Start Mode Control StrtMode Hysteresis Process out low Process out high Time scale Key press beep End of cycle beep Alarm beep
Control Hi-Lim SP Control Hi-Lim Band Off Control PwrFRec Control PwrFTime
Control Hyst Control RetOutLo Control RetOutHi Control TimeScale hh:mm Control KeyBeep Control EOCBeep Control AlarmBeep Off
Max HiLimSP MinHiLimSP - MaxHiLimSP*
Stop 00m00s Dis Off 3°C 80°C 400°C
On Off
Off, 3°C to 11°C (5°F to 20°F)
Stop, Restart, Hold, Resume
00m00s to 99m59s
Dis, En
Off, Manual, Timer, Pro-1 to Pro-8
1°C to 56°C (1°F to 100°F)
-73°C to 760°C (-100°F to 1400°F)
-73°C to 760°C (-100°F to 1400°F)
hh:mm or mm:ss
On or Off
On or Off
On or Off
*see Enable Page Communication (optional)
Menu Item Display Default Range Setting
Address
Communication CommAddr
1
1 to 255 Mode Baud rate Parity
Communication CommMode Communication Baud Rate Communication Parity
69
OFF
19.2K None
OFF, Modbus
2400, 4800, 9600,
19.2K, 38.4K
None, Odd, Even
Real Time Clock
Menu Item Display Default Range Setting
Day of the week Time of day
Clock Day Clock HH:MM
Mon 00:00
Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat 00:00 to 23:59
Reset clock
Clock UP to Reset CLK*
Ready
Ready, Done
* if the key is not pressed, the clock values will retain their original values, the display will change to Done if the clock is reset
Relay Outputs (optional) Push Select key to select relay. If Relay 0 appears, no relays are installed
Menu Item Display Default Range
Type of relay Action of relay Type of alarm* Alarm setpoint* Alarm deviation* Inhibit alarm* Type of event** Event setpoint ***
Relay 1 RelayType Relay 1 RelayAction Relay 1 AlarmType Relay 1 AlmHi/Lo SP Relay 1 AlmDevBand Relay 1 ALMInhibit Relay 1 EventType Relay 1 Event SP
Off NDE High 538°C 3°C On Time SPUpLim
Off, Alarm, Cycl, Ev1 to Ev4 NDE, NE, NDEL, NEL***** High, Low, Plus, Minus, Band
-73°C to 760°C (-100°F to 1400°F) 1 to 56°C (1 to 100°F) En or Dis Time or Temp
SPLoLim to SPUpLim**** (repeat for relay outputs 2-4, if available) * appears only for alarm types
** appears only for time or temperature event types *** appears only for temperature event types **** see enable page ***** Normally de-energized and non-latching, normally energized and non-latching, normally de-energized and
latching, normally energized and latching
Table of Settings
Relay Type Action Alarm/
Event Type
Setpoint Alarm
Deviation
Alarm Inhibit
70
Test
Menu Item Display Default Range Setting
Heater output
Test HeatOut
Off
On High limit relay Relay 1 output Relay 2 output Relay 3 output Relay 4 output High Limit Sensor
Test HiLimOut Test Rly1 Out Test Rly2 Out Test Rly3 Out Test Rly4 Out Test HL Temp
Off Off Off Off Off (sensor reading)
On
On
On
On
On
Zone Cal
Menu Item Display Default Range Setting
Zone 1 actual Zone1 displayed Zone 2 actual Zone2 displayed Factory calibration* Zone Cal FactCal
Zone Cal Zone1Act Zone Cal Zone1Dis Zone Cal Zone2Act Zone Cal Zone2Dis
38°C
-73°C to 760°C (-100°F to 1400°F)
38°C
-73°C to 760°C (-100°F to 1400°F)
260°C
-73°C to 760°C (-100°F to 1400°F)
260°C
-73°C to 760°C (-100°F to 1400°F)
Ready
Ready or Done (push- key)
*only use when no calibration instrument is available
Sensor Cal
Menu Item Display Default Range Setting
Control Sensor Cal Ctrl Sens 0F
Ctrl Sens 1000F Ctrl Sens Done
HiLim Sensor Cal HL Sens 0F
HL Sens 1000F HL Sens Done
Retransmit Cal
* note that the actual RetCalLo and RetCalHi values displayed are of no importance. ** press keys until retransmission output = 1VDC *** press keys until retransmission output = 5VDC
RetCalLo XXXX * RetCalHi XXXX *
-100°F 1400°F Done
-100°F 1400°F Done 0 4096
-100 to 1400°F
-100 to 1400°F (read only)
-100 to 1400°F
-100 to 1400°F (read only) 0 to 4096** 0 to 4096***
71
Enable Page
Menu Item Display Default Range Setting
Profiles
Enable Profile 1-8
Yes
Yes or No Autostart PID Control Communication Real Time Clock Relay outputs Test Zone Calibration Sensor Calibration Setpoint lower limit Setpoint upper limit High limit overhead Password level 1 Password level 2
Enable Auto Start Enable PID Enable Control Enable Communication No Enable Clock Enable Relay 1-4 Enable Test Enable Zone Cal Enable Sensor Cal Enable SPLowerLim Enable SPUpperLim Enable HiLimOH Enable Password 1 Enable Password 2
No Yes No
No No No No No 20°C 260°C 5°C 1 2
Yes or No
Yes or No
Yes or No
Yes or No
Yes or No
Yes or No
Yes or No
Yes or No
Yes or No
-73°C to 760°C (-100°F to
1400°F)
-73°C to 760°C (-100°F to
1400°F)
3 to 11°C (5 to 20°F)*
0 to 1000
0 to 1000 Manual/Timer mode
setpoint change Analog Output Type Enable Analog Type Proc Ctrl or Proc
Enable SPChange
Yes
Yes or No
* Maximum high limit setpoint (MaxHiLimSP) = SPUpperLim + HiLimOH Minimum high limit setpoint (MinHiLimSP) = SPLowerLim + HiLimOH
72
Technical Specifications
UL, cUL listed: UL file E136675 CE compliance to:
Power supply:
Temperature:
Humidity: 90% or less, non-condensing Sensor inputs:
Temperature display:
Message display:
Time base: +/- 4 seconds accuracy in 24 hours
EMC Directive 89-366/EEC as modified by 93/68/EEC
European Standard EN55011/1991
European Standard EN50082-2/1995
European Standard EN60204-1/1993
100 to 240 VAC +10% -15%, 50-60Hz, 30VA Maximum
12 to 24 VAC/VDC +/-10%, DC to 60Hz, 30VA Maximum
Storage -20 to 60°C
Operating 0 to 50°C
Type J thermocouple -73°C to 760°C (-100°F to 1400 °F)
Input impedance 1M ohm or greater
Common mode noise rejection of 140db@60Hz
Common mode input voltage of +/-12.0VDC
Sample rate of at least 1 sample per second
Stability of +/- 0.5ΕC per 5ΕC change in ambient temperature
Repeatability of +/- 0.5ΕC, or +/-0.1% of sensed temperature (whichever is
greater)
Accuracy (@ 77°F +/-0.2 percent of span (+/-3°F)
Supply Voltage Influence of +/-0.5ΕC per 10% change in nominal line voltage
1 degree resolution (C or F)
Accuracy after calibration of +/- 1ΕC, or +/-0.2% of sensed temperature (whichever is greater) @25ΕC
Four-digit seven-segment LCD, 0.43 inches high (11mm)
Readout Stability (+/-1°F/10°F Change in ambient t emperature)
Two-line, 16 alpha-numeric 5x7 dot matrix characters per line
0.2 inches high (5mm)
Heat control output:
Relay output: (plug-in module)
Retransmit output: 1 to 5 VDC into > 100K ohm load Communications:
(plug-in module)
Remote inputs: (plug-in module)
Front panel: NEMA 4X (with gasket) Dimensions: 3.57H x 7.24W x 2.84D inches (91H x 184W x 72D mm) Panel opening: 3.63H x 7.30W inches (92H x 185W mm)
SSR Drive 24VDC nominal @ 70mA
Form A dry contact, rated 3 amps @ 24-264VAC
RS232 Single drop, isolated
RS422 Multi-drop, isolated
RS485 Multi-drop, isolated
Dry-contact closure type with less than 250 ohm ON resistance
73
APPENDIX A: DRAWINGS
The following pages contain electrical drawings for the LCC1-16, LCC1-16N-3, LCC1-51-3 and LCC1-51N-3 ovens.
74
LCC1-16-3 Drawing 150008*01
75
LCC1-16-3 Drawing 150008*02
76
LCC1-16-3 Drawing 150008*03
77
LCC1-16N-3 Drawing 150047*01
78
LCC1-16N-3 Drawing 150047*02
79
LCC1-16N-3 Drawing 150047*03
80
LCC1-51-3 Drawing 150044*01
81
LCC1-51-3 Drawing 150044*02
82
LCC1-51-3 Drawing 150044*03
83
LCC1-51N-3 Drawing 159135*01
84
LCC1-51N-3 Drawing 159135*02
85
LCC1-51N-3 Drawing 159135*03
86
LCC1-51N-3 Drawing 159135*04
87
LCC1-51-3 Drawing 159159*01
88
LCC1-51-3 Drawing 159159*02
89
LCC1-51-3 Drawing 159159*03
90
LCC1-51N-3 Drawing 163141*01
91
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