Add door lock manual override and Nitrogen
needle valve information
N
2/04
Update of schematic drawings
P
9/04
Update of schematic drawings
Q
11/04
Update of schematic drawings
R
3/05
Update of schematic drawings
S
6/05
Update Declaration of Conformity
T
12/05
Update Declaration of Conformity, add LLC
notes
U
8/06
Revised Protocol Plus numbers. Updated
Despatch address. Updated CE documents.
V
11/07
Updated warranty
W
12/07
Corrected Nitrogen Inlet connection from 3/8”
to 1/4” X 3/09
Updated Controller Section
Y
2/10
Updated Declaration of Conformity and
drawings
25
7/10
K. Livingston
Revise format
26
9/10
K. Livingston
Remove Protocol Plus to separate manual
2 Version 26
Revision History
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
PREFACEStackable LCC/LCD Oven Owner’s Manual
4 Version 26
4.2.2.2. Air Atmosphere with Optional Water Cooling Model ........................ 25
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
Stackable LCC/LCD Oven Owner’s Manual PREFACE
Version 26 5
Figure 12. Options for Starting Termikfil 2000 Filter. ..................................................... 34
Figure 13. Power the Oven. .............................................................................................. 39
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
ABOUT THIS MANUALStackable LCC/LCD Oven Owner’s Manual
Values displayed on screens are examples only. Though
those values may be typical, contact Despatch Industries for
the final value.
Users of this equipment must comply with operating
procedures and training of operation personnel as required
by the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) of 1970,
Section 6 and relevant safety standards, as well as other
safety rules and regulations of state and local governments.
Refer to the relevant safety standards in OSHA and National
Fire Protection Association (NFPA), section 86 of 1990.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied, or
transmitted in any form or by any means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical
methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval systems without
the written permission of the publisher, unless it is for the purchaser's personal use.
Printed and bound in the United States of America.
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent
a commitment on the part of Despatch Industries. Despatch Industries does not assume
any responsibility for any errors that may appear in this manual.
In no event will Despatch Industries be liable for technical or editorial omissions made
herein, nor for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages resulting
from the use or defect of this manual.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
Stackable LCC/LCD Oven Owner’s Manual ABOUT THIS MANUAL
Danger!
Only fully-trained and qualified personnel should setup and
maintain this equipment. Improper setup and operation of this
equipment could cause an explosion that may result in
equipment damage, personal injury or possible death.
Global Headquarters
Contact
Service & Technical
Support
Despatch Industries
8860 207th Street
Lakeville, MN 55044
USA
International/Main: 1-952-469-5424
US toll free: 1-888-337-7282
Fax: 1-952-469-4513
info@despatch.com
www.despatch.com
Service: 1-952-469-8230
US toll free: 1-800-473-7373
Service @despatch.com
Version 26 7
The information in this document is not intended to cover all possible conditions and
situations that might occur. The end user must exercise caution and common sense when
installing or maintaining Despatch Industries products. If any questions or problems
arise, call Despatch Industries at 1-888-DESPATCH or 1-952-469-5424.
1.2. Manufacturer & Service
The Stackable LCC/LCD Oven is manufactured by Despatch Industries.
Despatch has specialized in thermal processing for over 100 years. Technical expertise
gained over those years helps provide innovative solutions to critical applications in
vertical markets and cutting edge technology worldwide. Despatch products are backed
by a drive for long-term customer satisfaction and a strong sense of responsibility. The
worldwide network of factory-trained Service Professionals is available to support your
Despatch equipment. From full service preventive maintenance to routine repair and
certified calibration and uniformity, the Despatch service network is positioned to
respond to your business needs. Our service programs are customized to meet your
specific needs using our Advantage Service Assurance Program (ASAP). For more
information on ASAP, visit www.despatch.com.
1.3. Organization of this Manual
This owner’s manual contains the most comprehensive set of information for the
Despatch Stackable LCC ovens, including installation instructions, theory of operation,
operating instructions, among other things.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
ABOUT THIS MANUALStackable LCC/LCD Oven Owner’s Manual
Danger!
Failure to heed warnings in this instruction manual and on the
oven could result in personal injury, property damage or death.
This icon signifies important information.
This icon signifies information that describes an unsafe condition
that may result in death, serious injury, or damage to the
equipment.
Danger!
A condition that may result in death, serious injury, or damage to
equipment.
Warning!
A condition that may result in serious injury or damage to
equipment.
Caution!
A condition that may result in damage to equipment or product.
LOG OUT
Reversed-out, Bold, 10pt Arial typeface indicates a specific key or
button on screen to click.
8 Version 26
1.4. Conventions
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
Stackable LCC/LCD Oven Owner’s Manual ABOUT THIS MANUAL
Model
Number
L 1 - - 3
Position in
Number
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Position in
Model Number
Letter / Number
Letter Meaning
2
C
Model has a HEPA filter
2
L
Model does not have a HEPA filter
3
C
Model operates at 260°C
3
D
Model operates at 350°C
5 & 6
16
1.6 cubic foot model
5 & 6
51
5.1 cubic foot model
7 & 8
N
Model uses a nitrogen atmosphere
7 & 8
V
Model uses Viton* synthetic rubber (Siliconefree option)
Models
Chamber Size
inches (cm)
Capacity
ft3 (liters)
Overall Size
inches (cm)
Maximum
number of
Shelves
W D H W D
H
LCC1-16-3
LCD1-16-3
LCC1-16N-3
LCD1-16N-3
15
(38)
14
(36)
14
(36)
1.6
(45)
32.5
(83)
35.5
(90)
20.75
(53)
5
LCC1-51-3
LCD1-51-3
LCC1-51N-3
LCD1-51N-3
23
(58)
20
(51)
20
(51)
5.1
(144)
40.5
(103)
42.5
(108)
27
(69)
8
The LCC/LCD oven is not intended to process solvents or
other volatile or flammable materials. Oven exhaust is
intended for cooling purposes only.
Version 26 9
1.5. Specifications
1.5.1. Model Numbering and Naming Conventions
Table 1 lists the model numbers and follows these conventions:
Table 1. Model Number Key.
Example: LLD1-51NV-3
This 5.1 ft3 model does not have a HEPA filter, operates at 350°C, uses nitrogen
and is silicone-free.
1.5.2. Dimensions
*LLC & LLD models have same dimensions.
*
Trademark of E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company Corporation.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
ABOUT THIS MANUALStackable LCC/LCD Oven Owner’s Manual
Model
LCC1-16-3 & LCD1-16-3
LCC1-16N-3 & LCD1-16N-3
LCC1-51-3 & LCD1-51-3
LCC1-51N-3 & LCD1-51N-3
Maximum Load (Lbs)
200
200
Maximum shelf load (Lbs)
50
25
Recirculating fan
(CFM)
240
435
(H.P.)
1/4
1/4
Net weight (Approximate)
(Lbs)
250
380
(KG)
114
172
Shipping weight (Approximate)
(Lbs)
350
525
(KG)
159
238
Exhaust capacity (forced
exhaust) (CFM)
35
73
Exhaust Outlet
(Inch)
1.88 x 2.88
1.88 x 2.88
(mm)
(48.0 x 73.4)
(48.0 x 73.4)
Model
Volts *
Amps
Hertz
Heater Phase
KW
Cord and Plug
LCC1-16-3
LCD1-16-3
240
14.8
50/60
1
3
None, hardwired
LCC1-16N-3
LCD1-16N-3
240
14.0
50/60
1
3
None, hardwired
LCC1-51-3
LCD1-51-3
240
27.7
50/60
1
6
None, hardwired
LCC1-51N-3
LCD1-51N-3
240
27.7
50/60
1
6
None, hardwired
10 Version 26
1.5.3. Capacities
1.5.4. Power
If the line voltage for your LCC/LCD Oven varies more than 10% from the oven voltage
rating, electrical components such as relays and temperature controls may operate
erratically.
If the line voltage is lower than the oven voltage rating, heat-up time may be
significantly longer and motors may overload or run hot
If the line voltage is higher than the nameplate rating, motors may run hot and draw
excessive amperage
*The LCC/LCD Oven is designed for 240 volts (see oven nameplate) will operate
satisfactorily on a minimum of 208 Volts, but will result in 25% reduced heater output. If
your power characteristic is lower, contact Despatch Industries.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
Stackable LCC/LCD Oven Owner’s Manual ABOUT THIS MANUAL
Model
LCC1-16-3
LCD1-16-3
LCC1-16N-3
LCD1-16N-3
LCC1-51-3
LCD1-51-3
LCC1-51N-3
LCD1-51N-3
Time to
Temperature
(approximate
minutes)
(no load)
40°C –
100°C
7 min.
7 min.
5 min.
5 min.
40°C –
200°C
30 min.
30 min.
27 min.
27 min.
40°C –
260°C
45 min.
45 min.
35 min.
35 min.
40°C –
350°C†
60 min.
60 min.
50 min.
50 min.
Cooling Time to
Temp
Minutes
(No Load)‡
100°C –
55°C
35 min.
30§ min.
40 min.
25§ min.
200°C –
55°C
65 min.
55§ min.
75 min.
40§ min.
260°C –
55°C
75 min.
60§ min.
85 min.
45§ min.
350°C –
55°C†
130 min.
80§ min.
115 min.
50§ min.
Temperature
Uniformity at**
100°C
±1°C
±1°C
±1°C
±1°C
200°C
±2°C
±2°C
±2°C
±2°C
260°C
±3°C
±3°C
±3°C
±3°C
350°C
±4°C
±4°C
±4°C
±4°C
Maximum
Operating
Temperature
LCC
260°C
260°C
260°C
260°C
LCD
350°C
350°C
350°C
350°C
Operating
Range w/20°C
Ambient
LCC
40°C-260°C
35°C-260°C††
45°C- 260°C
35°C-260°C††
LCD
40°C-350°C
40°C-350°C††
40°C-350°C
40°C-350°C††
Control Stability
+/- 0.5°C
+/- 0.5°C
+/- 0.5°C
+/- 0.5°C
Version 26 11
1.5.5. Temperature
†
For LCD & LLD only, LCC & LLC maximum temperature: 260°C.
‡
Minimum operating temperatures and cooling times are based on a 20°C ambient temperature measured at
the fresh air inlet.
§
Based on cooling water supplied at 2 GPM (7.6 LPM), 16°C for nitrogen atmosphere units.
**
Uniformity figures are based on a nine-point test conducted in an empty oven with thermocouples
connected at 3 inches (7.6 cm) from walls after the oven temperature has reached stabilization. Uniformity
can vary slightly depending on unit and operating conditions. Class 100 HEPA filtration will limit ramp
rates.
††
Requires water cooling be activated for minimum temp rating and operation below 85°C.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
Electrical panels contain high voltage. Disconnect and lock out
the power supply before working inside any electrical panels.
Failure to lock out the power supply can result in death or injury.
12 Version 26
2. Safety
2.1. Safety Information
Do not work on the Stackable LCC/LCD Oven without reading and understanding this
section which contains important information and warnings. Ignoring these warnings can
result in death, serious injury or damage to the machine and product.
2.1.1. Lockout
Machine lockout places the Stackable LCC/LCD Oven into a zero energy state and
prevents accidental machine start up. Always follow the Lockout Procedure described in
this Section before cleaning, maintaining or repairing the Stackable LCC/LCD Oven. An
accidental start-up, while working on the Stackable LCC/LCD Oven, can result in serious
injury or death.
2.1.1.1. Lockout Requirements
1. Every power source that can energize any element of the Stackable LCC/LCD Oven
must be shut off at the closest possible power source. This includes air, water and
electricity, including the Disconnect Switch.
2. After energy sources are locked out, test to ensure circuits are de-energized.
2.1.1.2. Lockout Procedure
Personnel authorized to lockout equipment must have the necessary locks to perform the
lockout.
1. Physically disconnect all electrical power to the machine or lockout the appropriate
breaker or disconnects.
2. Close all valves and bleed off any pressure.
3. Test for power by attempting a start with the machine controls.
4. Identify the Lockout Condition with a tag on the electrical disconnect and pneumatic
shut off valve.
5. When work is complete, remove all tags and restore the machine to its working state.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
Contact with energized electrical sources may result in serious
injury or death.
Danger!
Electrical panels contain high voltage. Disconnect and lock out
the power supply before working inside any electrical panels.
Failure to lock out the power supply can result in death or injury.
Version 26 13
2.1.2. Door and Panel
The door and rear panel on the Stackable LCC/LCD Oven protect against hazards. Power
is required to open the door and the oven heater is OFF when the door is open. Operation
without these safety devices in place creates hazards that the doors and covers are
intended to render safe for personnel.
The door requires a Manual Override Key for use when power is off. The door and panel
that require a tool to open are part of the safety system of the Stackable LCC/LCD Oven.
Do not open the door while the machine is running.
2.2. Maintenance
Only qualified and trained personnel should perform maintenance or repair.
2.3. Electrical Power
Only qualified and trained personnel should perform electrical maintenance or electrical
repair.
Before performing maintenance, disconnect all electrical power from the machine.
Use a padlock and lockout all disconnects feeding power to the machine.
Never clean, or repair the oven when in operation. Unauthorized alterations or modifications to Stackable LCC/LCD Oven are strictly
forbidden. Never modify any electrical circuits. Unauthorized modifications can
impair the function and safety of the Stackable LCC/LCD Oven.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
Always disconnect all power before extinguishing a fire.
Attempting to extinguish a fire in a machine connected to
electrical power can result in serious injury or death!
14 Version 26
2.4. Fire
Keep the Stackable LCC/LCD Oven clean and free of scrap materials, oil or solvents to
prevent the possibility of fire. In the event of fire, use a fire extinguisher as follows.
1. De-energize the machine immediately by turning OFF the DISCONNECT SWITCH.
2. Turn off the remote main disconnect (customer supplied disconnect).
3. Extinguish the fire.
2.5. Equipment Lockout Requirements
To prevent injury or equipment damage during inspection or repair, the Stackable
LCC/LCD Oven must be locked out.
2.5.1. Emergency Stop
When a risk of personal injury or damage to the Stackable LCC/LCD Oven exists, turn
OFF the DISCONNECT SWITCH on the front of the oven. This shuts off all electrical
power to the oven.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
Stackable LCC/LCD Oven Owner’s Manual THEORY OF OPERATION
Danger!
Use care when working with nitrogen. Nitrogen presents an
asphyxiation hazard. Handle nitrogen according the safe
handling procedures listed in the material safety data sheet.
Figure 1. Stackable LCC/LCD Series Oven.
Version 26 15
3. Theory of Operation
3.1. The Stackable LCC/LCD Series Oven
The Stackable LCC/LCD Series Oven (Figure 1)
offers HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air)
filtration for processes where minimized
contamination is essential. The removable HEPA filter
is designed to provide a constant flow of 99.97% clean
air to the product being heated. The HEPA filter with
silicone seal provides 99.99% filtration.
The oven operator interface is located on the hinged
control panel at the front of the oven (Figure 1). Power
components are located on the equipment panel,
behind the hinged control panel, for easy access
(Figure 8). Electrical components are either touchproof or are shielded with Lexan7 material to prevent
accidental exposure during maintenance and
troubleshooting.
The cooling fan is controlled on/off by an event relay
in the Protocol Plus Control. The cooling fan is used
for rapid cool-down at the end of the process cycle, or
to maintain low temperature setpoints during process
cycle. It may also be turned on at the start of a process cycle to assure that starting
temperature is less than 70°C.
The nitrogen models have stainless steel water coil which permits rapid cool down and
lower temperature operation. The nitrogen oven comes with an adjustable flowmeter a for
adjusting purge rate, and needle valve for setting maintain rate, separate solenoid valves
for purge and maintain operation and a pressure relief exhaust port. An exhaust fan which
powers on whenever the oven is running maintains consistent chamber pressure control
with varied exhaust stack conditions.
7
Trademark of SABIC Innovative Plastics.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
THEORY OF OPERATIONStackable LCC/LCD Oven Owner’s Manual
Stackable units are available in air or nitrogen atmosphere models.
Nitrogen atmosphere models are noted with an N suffix. Model
numbers beginning with “LL*1-*” do not use a HEPA filter.
Figure 2. Protocol Plus Displays and Control Buttons.
16 Version 26
The oven has a type 304-2B stainless steel interior and a type 304-#4 stainless steel
interior. All interior seams are continuously welded on the insulation side. This protects
the work chamber from contaminated air and permits chamber washing without
damaging the insulation. Interior ductwork may be easily removed for cleaning. Heater
frame, fan wheel and motor shaft are constructed of stainless steel.
Two electropolished stainless steel wire shelves are provided. The shelves are removable
and adjustable on two inch centers.
The LCC/LCD series design offers a stackable oven body. Multiple oven systems of two
or three oven stack options are available. When operating multiple ovens, network the
Despatch Protocol Plus controllers together with a Modbus communication option. Use
the optional Despatch Protocol Manager software to enable customer PC control of
multiple ovens.
3.2. The Protocol Plus Controller
The Protocol Plus controller has two displays. A dedicated LED upper display shows the
oven temperature (Figure 2). A two line LCD lower display provides information on
control status, high limit temperature and allows changes to be made to the control
settings. Review the Protocol Plus controller Owner’s Manual for more information.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
Stackable LCC/LCD Oven Owner’s Manual THEORY OF OPERATION
LCC oven chamber temperature transitions must not exceed
1.5°C/minute to maintain class 100 chamber conditions. For ramp
rates greater than 1.5°C/minute and up to 5°C/minute, the LCD model
will maintain class 100 chamber conditions.
Ship, handle, store and install HEPA filters with pleats positioned
vertically. Horizontally-positioned pleats risk breaking at the adhesive
line of the filter medium. Horizontally-positioned pleats also collect
entrapped material on “shelves.” The accumulated weight of the
entrapped material may cause sag and lead to early failure of the filter
unit.
THIS SIDE UP
Figure 3. This Side Up Graphic.
Version 26 17
3.3. HEPA Filters
The Stackable LCC/LCD Ovens use HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) filters limit
particulate size in the work chamber to 0.3 microns or less.
3.3.1. Definitions
Binder: Organic substance used in filter construction to provide the media with
structural strength
Burn-Off: Process for eliminating the binder and D.O.P. contained in the filter from
the manufacturing and testing function.
D.O.P.: Dioctyl Phthalate - Aerosol particles of submicron size used in testing phase
to spot defects or measure filter efficiency.
HEPA: High Efficiency Particulate Air
3.3.2. Filter Packaging, Shipping and Handling
Packaging practice varies among the filter unit
manufacturers. Filter units are typically packaged in
cardboard cartons with varying approaches for
strengthening the container and making it impact-resistant.
Shipping cartons are typically marked with a vertical arrow
and "This Side Up" (Figure 3). A filter unit is placed in the
carton so the pleated folds are vertical (running from top to
bottom), versus side to side.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
THEORY OF OPERATIONStackable LCC/LCD Oven Owner’s Manual
Caution!
Despatch does not recommend D.O.P. filter testing.
18 Version 26
The filter is typically shipped in the original carton or package provide by the filter
manufacturer. This carton or package provides good storage and maximum protection
from dirt and moisture. Store and move HEPA filters upright in the shipping carton.
Minimize handling of the filter. During installation, remove the filter from the shipping
carton and install directly into the oven.
If an unpackaged HEPA filter unit must be placed with its face on the floor or other
surface, clear the surface entirely of every object or irregularity which might damage the
filter pack.
3.3.3. HEPA Filter Validation Testing
Despatch Industries guarantees the HEPA filters will meet specified efficiency ratings
when the following recommendations are followed:
The filter is properly installed The filter is run at or below 200°C, at a constant temperature The filter is run before burn-in
3.3.3.1. D.O.P. Testing
D.O.P. testing uses aerosol particles of submicron size to spot defects or measure filter
efficiency. Degenerative by-products of this test are distributed throughout the oven
chamber upon heat-up. Despatch does not recommend D.O.P. filter testing.
3.3.3.2. Class 100 Testing
Despatch guarantees a Class 100 environment within the oven. This classification is
based on measurement of the particulate level within the oven work chamber.
Class 100 testing may be performed before or after a proper filter burn-in procedure has
been performed. Despatch guarantees Class 100 condition measurements based on two
methods of test. The direct method employs an extraction-type particulate analyzer. The
indirect method involves particle settling over a specified period of time onto a clean
disk.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
Stackable LCC/LCD Oven Owner’s Manual THEORY OF OPERATION
Version 26 19
3.3.3.3. Validation Testing
Despatch recommends the following test sequence for pharmaceutical Class 100 ovens.
1. Proper installation of the HEPA filters (Section 3.3.2).
2. Ambient air challenge to determine integrity of oven chamber and filter
gaskets.
3. Proper filter burn-off procedure.
4. Class 100 testing inside the work chamber.
3.3.3.4. HEPA Filter Burn-off Process Not Necessary
HEPA filters contain a binder material which protects the filter media during production
and shipping. Smoke produced from burning this binder at elevated temperatures is
undesirable during normal oven operation. Burning off the binder will ensure a clean
process at elevated temperatures.
However, when the binder is burned out of the filter media, the filter becomes
very fragile: too fragile to withstand normal shipping and handling. For this reason,
Despatch does not perform the burn-off procedure. The burn-off process is not necessary
at temperatures under 200°C.
3.3.4. HEPA Filter Unit Replacement
Periodic replacement the HEPA filter unit due to:
Resistance, or pressure drop, across the filter unit. Maximum level of resistance in
inches (water gauge) will vary depending upon the operation of the filter and the
available fan capacity. Adequate fan capacity must be available.
Loss of efficiency (leakage), determined from air-sampling measurements made
downstream of the filter unit.
Visible damage or rupture of the filter media in a unit. Change in process application. Excessive build-up of lint or combustible particulate matter on the filter unit. Water droplets in airstream through filter, free water (RH = 100%), will saturate filter
very quickly and may cause burnout or holes in burned off filter media.
High level of radiation in the vicinity of the filter unit.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
THEORY OF OPERATIONStackable LCC/LCD Oven Owner’s Manual
A B C D E
F
Date
Comments
Pressure
(inches of
water)8
Pressure with:
150 SCFH (LCC1-
16); 200 SCFH
(LCC1-51) nitrogen
purge9
Pressure with:
75 SCFH (LCC1-
16); 150 SCFH
(LCC1-51) nitrogen
maintain9
Oven
Temperature
Typical
Values
2-3”
1.5-2” above value
in Column C
0.5-1” above value
in Column C
60°C
Filter first
installed
Figure 4. Magnehelic Pressure
Gauge Measures Pressure in front of
the HEPA filter.
20 Version 26
3.3.5. HEPA Filter: Magnehelic Pressure Gauge
The LCC Series oven is equipped with a Magnehelic
pressure gauge which measures the pressure in front of the
HEPA filter (Figure 4). As the filter becomes dirty, pressure
increases. Despatch recommends changing the filter when
the pressure is 1” w.c. greater than when the filter was first
installed (Refer to section 4.3 for filter replacement).
Since pressure can be affected by many factors involved in
the installation, it is important to record the pressure of a new
filter as a baseline. Recorded pressure readings allow for new
readings to be periodically checked against this baseline. Use
Table 2 for recording this information (See Section 8.1 for a
blank worksheet).
For a nitrogen atmosphere oven, pressure readings also give an indication of the integrity
of the seals. If the pressure recorded in Columns D or E decrease over time, inspect the
oven seals.
Table 2. HEPA Filter Pressure Reading Worksheet.
8
With Purge and Maintain valves off for a nitrogen atmosphere oven. Cooling fan off for an air
atmosphere oven.
9
For a nitrogen atmosphere oven only.
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
The LCC door requires a Manual Override Key for use when
power is OFF. The door and panel that require a tool to open are
part of the safety system of the Stackable LCC/LCD Oven. Do
not attempt to permanently mount the Manual Override Key.
Do not remove torx screw from door release mechanism. Manual
Override Key cannot be permanently mounted.
Figure 5. Door Lock Manual Override Key (LCC/LCD/LLC/LLD).
Version 26 21
4. Assembly & Setup
Assembly and Setup provides directions for unpacking and installing your LCC/LCD.
4.1. Unpack & Inspect The LCC/LCD Oven
Remove all packing materials and thoroughly inspect the oven for any damage that might
have occurred during shipment.
Note whether the carton and plastic cover sheet inside carton are still in good
condition
Observe all outside surfaces and corners of the oven for scratches and dents Check oven controls and indicators for normal movement, bent shafts, cracks, chips
or missing parts such as knobs and lenses
Check the door and latch for smooth operation (Figure 5) Check the filter carton for damage
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this manual may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any
means including graphic, electronic, or mechanical methods or photocopying, recording, or information storage and
retrieval systems without the written permission of Despatch Industries, unless for purchaser's personal use.
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