10″ Contractor’s Saw
(Model 36-444, 36-445)
Shown with Model 36-448
UniRipTM Fence System
PART NO. 422-19-651-0048 - 10-18-02
Copyright © 2002 Delta Machinery
To learn more about DELTA MACHINERY
visit our website at: www.deltamachinery.com.
For Parts, Service, Warranty or other Assistance,
please call 1-800-223-7278 (In Canada call 1-800-463-3582).
<![endif]>MANUAL INSTRUCTION
GENERAL SAFETY RULES
Woodworking can be dangerous if safe and proper operating procedures are not followed. As with all machinery, there are certain hazards involved with the operation of the product. Using the machine with respect and caution will considerably lessen the possibility of personal injury. However, if normal safety precautions are overlooked or ignored, personal injury to the operator may result. Safety equipment such as guards, push sticks, hold-downs, featherboards, goggles, dust masks and hearing protection can reduce your potential for injury. But even the best guard won’t make up for poor judgment, carelessness or inattention. Always use common sense and exercise caution in the workshop. If a procedure feels dangerous, don’t try it. Figure out an alternative procedure that feels safer. REMEMBER: Your personal safety is your responsibility.
This machine was designed for certain applications only. Delta Machinery strongly recommends that this machine not be modified and/or used for any application other than that for which it was designed. If you have any questions relative to a particular application, DO NOT use the machine until you have first contacted Delta to determine if it can or should be performed on the product.
Technical Service Manager Delta Machinery
4825 Highway 45 North Jackson, TN 38305
(IN CANADA: 505 SOUTHGATE DRIVE, GUELPH, ONTARIO N1H 6M7)
WARNING: FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE RULES MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY
1.FOR YOUR OWN SAFETY, READ INSTRUCTION MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING THE TOOL. Learn the tool’s application and limitations as well as the specific hazards peculiar to it.
2.KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE and in working order.
3.ALWAYS WEAR EYE PROTECTION. Wear safety glasses. Everyday eyeglasses only have impact resistant lenses; they are not safety glasses. Also use face or dust mask if cutting operation is dusty. These safety glasses must conform to ANSI Z87.1 requirements. NOTE: Approved glasses have Z87 printed or stamped on them.
4.REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES. Form habit of checking to see that keys and adjusting wrenches
are removed from tool before turning it “on”.
5.KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered areas and benches invite accidents.
6.DON’T USE IN DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENT. Don’t use power tools in damp or wet locations, or expose them to rain. Keep work area well-lighted.
7.KEEP CHILDREN AND VISITORS AWAY. All children and visitors should be kept a safe distance from work area.
8.MAKE WORKSHOP CHILDPROOF – with padlocks, master switches, or by removing starter keys.
9.DON’T FORCE TOOL. It will do the job better and be safer at the rate for which it was designed.
10.USE RIGHT TOOL. Don’t force tool or attachment to do a job for which it was not designed.
11.WEAR PROPER APPAREL. No loose clothing, gloves, neckties, rings, bracelets, or other jewelry to get caught in moving parts. Nonslip footwear is recommended. Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair.
12.SECURE WORK. Use clamps or a vise to hold work when practical. It’s safer than using your hand and frees both hands to operate tool.
13.DON’T OVERREACH. Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
14.MAINTAIN TOOLS IN TOP CONDITION. Keep tools sharp and clean for best and safest performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories.
15.DISCONNECT TOOLS before servicing and when changing accessories such as blades, bits, cutters, etc.
16.USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. The use of accessories and attachments not recommended by Delta may cause hazards or risk of injury to persons.
17.REDUCE THE RISK OF UNINTENTIONAL STARTING. Make sure switch is in “OFF” position before plugging in power cord. In the event of a power failure, move switch to the “OFF” position.
18.NEVER STAND ON TOOL. Serious injury could occur if the tool is tipped or if the cutting tool is accidentally contacted.
19.CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Before further use of the tool, a guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully checked to ensure that it will operate properly and perform its intended function – check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting, and any other conditions that may affect its operation. A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced.
20.DIRECTION OF FEED. Feed work into a blade or cutter against the direction of rotation of the blade or cutter only.
21.NEVER LEAVE TOOL RUNNING UNATTENDED. TURN POWER OFF. Don’t leave tool until it comes to a complete stop.
22.STAY ALERT, WATCH WHAT YOU ARE DOING, AND USE COMMON SENSE WHEN OPERATING A POWER TOOL. DO NOT USE TOOL WHILE TIRED OR UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DRUGS, ALCOHOL, OR MEDICATION. A moment of inattention while operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.
23.MAKE SURE TOOL IS DISCONNECTED FROM POWER SUPPLY while motor is being mounted, connected or reconnected.
24.THE DUST GENERATED by certain woods and wood products can be injurious to your health. Always operate machinery in well ventilated areas and provide for proper dust removal. Use wood dust collection systems whenever possible.
25. WARNING: SOME DUST CREATED BY POWER SANDING, SAWING, GRINDING, DRILLING, AND OTHER CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
· lead from lead-based paints,
· crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, and
· arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber. Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
Refer to them often and use them to instruct others.
2
ADDITIONAL SAFETY RULES FOR
TABLE SAWS
WARNING: FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE RULES MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY.
1. DO NOT OPERATE THIS MACHINE until it is assembled and installed according to the instructions.
2.OBTAIN ADVICE FROM YOUR SUPERVISOR, instructor, or another qualified person if you are not familiar with the operation of this machine.
3.FOLLOW ALL WIRING CODES and recommended electrical connections.
4.USE THE GUARDS WHENEVER POSSIBLE. Check to see that they are in place, secured, and working correctly.
5.AVOID KICKBACK by:
A.keeping blade sharp and free of rust and pitch.
B.keeping rip fence parallel to the saw blade.
C.using saw blade guard and spreader for every possible operation, including all through sawing.
D.pushing the workpiece past the saw blade prior to release.
E.never ripping a workpiece that is twisted or warped, or does not have a straight edge to guide along the fence.
F.using featherboards when the anti-kickback device cannot be used.
G.never sawing a large workpiece that cannot be controlled.
H.never using the fence as a guide when crosscutting.
I.never sawing a workpiece with loose knots or other flaws.
6.ALWAYS USE GUARDS, SPLITTER, AND ANTIKICKBACK FINGERS except when otherwise directed in the manual.
7.REMOVE CUT-OFF PIECES AND SCRAPS from the table before starting the saw. The vibration of the machine may cause them to move into the saw blade and be thrown out. After cutting, turn the machine off. When the blade has come to a complete stop, remove all debris.
8.NEVER START THE MACHINE with the workpiece against the blade.
9.HOLD THE WORKPIECE FIRMLY against the miter gauge or fence.
10.NEVER run the workpiece between the fence and a moulding cutterhead.
11.NEVER perform “free-hand” operations. Use either the fence or miter gauge to position and guide the workpiece.
12.USE PUSH STICK(S) for ripping a narrow workpiece.
13.AVOID AWKWARD OPERATIONS AND HAND POSITIONS where a sudden slip could cause a hand to move into the blade.
14.KEEP ARMS, HANDS, AND FINGERS away from the blade.
15.NEVER have any part of your body in line with the path of the saw blade.
16.NEVER REACH AROUND or over the saw blade.
17.NEVER attempt to free a stalled saw blade without first turning the machine “OFF”.
18.PROPERLY SUPPORT LONG OR WIDE workpieces.
19.NEVER PERFORM LAYOUT, assembly or set-up work on the table/work area when the machine is running.
20.TURN THE MACHINE “OFF” AND DISCONNECT THE MACHINE from the power source before installing or removing accessories, before adjusting or changing set-ups, or when making repairs.
21.TURN THE MACHINE “OFF”, disconnect the machine from the power source, and clean the table/work area before leaving the machine. LOCK THE SWITCH IN THE “OFF” POSITION to prevent unauthorized use.
22.ADDITIONAL INFORMATION regarding the safe and proper operation of this tool is available from the Power Tool Institute, 1300 Summer Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44115-2851. Information is also available from the National Safety Council, 1121 Spring Lake Drive, Itasca, IL 60143-3201. Please refer to the American National Standards Institute ANSI 01.1 Safety Requirements for Woodworking Machines and the U.S. Department of Labor OSHA 1910.213 Regulations.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. Refer to them often
and use them to instruct others.
3
POWER CONNECTIONS
A separate electrical circuit should be used for your tools. This circuit should not be less than #12 wire and should be protected with a 15 Amp time lag fuse. If an extension cord is used, use only 3-wire extension cords which have 3- prong grounding type plugs and matching receptacle which will accept the tool’s plug. Before connecting the motor to the power line, make sure the switch is in the “OFF” position and be sure that the electric current is of the same characteristics as indicated on the tool. All line connections should make good contact. Running on low voltage will damage the motor.
WARNING: DO NOT EXPOSE THE TOOL TO RAIN OR OPERATE THE TOOL IN DAMP LOCATIONS.
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: THIS TOOL MUST BE GROUNDED WHILE IN USE TO PROTECT THE OPERATOR FROM ELECTRIC SHOCK.
1. All grounded, cord-connected tools:
In the event of a malfunction or breakdown, grounding provides a path of least resistance for electric current to reduce the risk of electric shock. This tool is equipped with an electric cord having an equipment-grounding conductor and a grounding plug. The plug must be plugged into a matching outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances.
Do not modify the plug provided - if it will not fit the outlet, have the proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician.
Improper connection of the equipment-grounding conductor can result in risk of electric shock. The conductor with insulation having an outer surface that is green with or without yellow stripes is the equipmentgrounding conductor. If repair or replacement of the electric cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the equipment-grounding conductor to a live terminal.
Check with a qualified electrician or service personnel if the grounding instructions are not completely understood, or if in doubt as to whether the tool is properly grounded.
Use only 3-wire extension cords that have 3-prong grounding type plugs and matching 3-conductor receptacles that accept the tool’s plug, as shown in Fig. A.
Repair or replace damaged or worn cord immediately.
2. Grounded, cord-connected tools intended for use on a supply circuit having a nominal rating less than 150 volts:
If the tool is intended for use on a circuit that has an outlet that looks like the one illustrated in Fig. A, the tool will have a grounding plug that looks like the plug illustrated in Fig.
A.
GROUNDED OUTLET BOX
CURRENT
CARRYING
PRONGS
GROUNDING BLADE
IS LONGEST OF THE 3 BLADES
Fig. A
4
GROUNDED OUTLET BOX
CURRENT CARRYING PRONGS
GROUNDING BLADE
IS LONGEST OF THE 3 BLADES
Fig. C
MINIMUM GAUGE EXTENSION CORD
RECOMMENDED SIZES FOR USE WITH STATIONARY ELECTRIC TOOLS
Ampere |
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Total Length |
Gauge of |
Rating |
Volts |
of Cord in Feet |
Extension Cord |
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0-6 |
120 |
up to 25 |
18 AWG |
0-6 |
120 |
25-50 |
16 AWG |
0-6 |
120 |
50-100 |
16 AWG |
0-6 |
120 |
100-150 |
14 AWG |
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6-10 |
120 |
up to 25 |
18 AWG |
6-10 |
120 |
25-50 |
16 AWG |
6-10 |
120 |
50-100 |
14 AWG |
6-10 |
120 |
100-150 |
12 AWG |
10-12 |
120 |
up to 25 |
16 AWG |
10-12 |
120 |
25-50 |
16 AWG |
10-12 |
120 |
50-100 |
14 AWG |
10-12 |
120 |
100-150 |
12 AWG |
12-16 |
120 |
up to 25 |
14 AWG |
12-16 |
120 |
25-50 |
12 AWG |
12-16 |
120 |
GREATER THAN 50 FEET NOT RECOMMENDED |
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Fig. D
EXTENSION CORDS
Use proper extension cords. Make sure your extension cord is in good condition and is a 3-wire extension cord which has a 3-prong grounding type plug and matching receptacle which will accept the tool’s plug. When using an extension cord, be sure to use one heavy enough to carry the current of the tool. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage, resulting in loss of power and overheating. Fig. D, shows the correct gauge to use depending on the cord length. If in doubt, use the next heavier gauge. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the cord.
MINIMUM GAUGE EXTENSION CORD
RECOMMENDED SIZES FOR USE WITH STATIONARY ELECTRIC TOOLS
Ampere |
|
Total Length |
Gauge of |
Rating |
Volts |
of Cord in Feet |
Extension Cord |
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|
|
0-6 |
240 |
up to 50 |
18 AWG |
0-6 |
240 |
50-100 |
16 AWG |
0-6 |
240 |
100-200 |
16 AWG |
0-6 |
240 |
200-300 |
14 AWG |
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|
6-10 |
240 |
up to 50 |
18 AWG |
6-10 |
240 |
50-100 |
16 AWG |
6-10 |
240 |
100-200 |
14 AWG |
6-10 |
240 |
200-300 |
12 AWG |
10-12 |
240 |
up to 50 |
16 AWG |
10-12 |
240 |
50-100 |
16 AWG |
10-12 |
240 |
100-200 |
14 AWG |
10-12 |
240 |
200-300 |
12 AWG |
12-16 |
240 |
up to 50 |
14 AWG |
12-16 |
240 |
50-100 |
12 AWG |
12-16 |
240 |
GREATER THAN 100 FEET NOT RECOMMENDED |
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Fig. D
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
FOREWORD
Delta Model 36-444/445 is a 10″ Contractor’s SawTM designed to give high quality performance with maximum depth of cut 3-1/8″ (79mm) at 90° and 2-1/8″ (54mm) at 45° for clean cutting of standard stock sizes. Delta Model 36-444/445 includes; basic machine, sturdy steel stand, integral dust chute, UniRipTM T-SquareTM -style fence system on Model 36444 or UnifenceTM Fence System on Model 36-445, patented Auto-SetTM T-Slot miter gage, heavy duty motor, on/off paddle switch, cast iron table, table extension wings, see-thru blade guard with splitter and anti-kickback attachment, convenient up-front blade raising and tilting controls and 10″ blade.
5
UNPACKING AND CLEANING
Carefully unpack the machine and all loose items from the shipping container(s). Remove the protective coating from the machined surfaces of the saw. This coating may be removed with a soft cloth moistened with kerosene (do not use acetone, gasoline or lacquer thinner for this purpose). After cleaning, cover the unpainted surfaces with a good quality household floor paste wax. Fig. 2, illustrates the components of the table saw. Fig. 3, illustrates the components of the saw stand. NOTE: The fence system components will be illustrated in the particular instruction manual for that product.
1
11 |
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9 |
10 |
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2 |
6 |
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3 |
7 |
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4 |
5 |
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8 |
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Fig. 2 |
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1. |
Contractor’s Saw |
7. |
Miter Gage Handle Hardware: |
2. |
Blade Tilting Handwheel |
8. |
Splitter Mounting Bracket |
3. |
Handwheel Lock Knob |
9. |
Hardware (2) |
4. |
Blade Guard and Splitter Assembly |
10. |
Arbor Wrenches (2) |
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5. |
Table Insert |
11. |
Extension Wing |
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6. |
Miter Gage |
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6
1
7
10
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8 |
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9 |
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2 |
4 |
3 |
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5 |
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6 |
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Fig. 3 |
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1. |
Combination Dust Chute/ |
6. |
Motor Mounting Plate |
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Support Panel |
7. |
Rear Leg Panel |
2. |
Motor Pulley |
8. |
Hardware |
3. |
Motor |
9. |
Rubber Feet (4) |
4. |
Pulley Guard |
10. Front Leg Panel |
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5. |
Drive Belt |
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7
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: MAKE SURE THE SAW IS SECURELY ATTACHED TO THE STAND BEFORE PERFORMING ANY CUTTING OPERATIONS. DO NOT OPERATE THIS MACHINE UNTIL YOU READ AND UNDERSTAND THE ENTIRE INSTRUCTION MANUAL.
ASSEMBLING SAW STAND |
C |
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1. Assemble the dust chute and support panel (A) |
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Fig. 5, to the inside of the front stand panel (B) with three |
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#10 x 1/2″ sheet metal screws (C). |
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C |
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2. Insert four #10-32 x 1/2″ screws (D) Fig. 6 through |
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B |
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support panel and dust chute. Install four #10-32 hex |
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nuts (E) Fig. 6. NOTE: The front stand panel will have the |
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saw identity labels facing you. Do not completely tighten |
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the stand hardware at this time. Also, make certain the |
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dust chute/support panel (A) Fig. 6, is located under the |
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A |
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lip of front stand panel (B). |
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3. Assemble the other end of dust chute and support |
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panel (A) Fig. 7, to rear stand panel (F) as shown with |
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four #10-32 x 1/2″ screws and #10-32 hex nuts, which |
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Fig. 5 |
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are shown at (C). NOTE: Do not completely tighten stand |
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hardware at this time. |
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E |
D |
F |
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B |
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C |
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C |
A |
A |
Fig. 7 |
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Fig. 6 |
ASSEMBLING
SAW TO STAND
1.Turn saw table face down. Place stand (B) Fig. 8, onto saw (A). Align eight holes in the stand (B) with mounting holes in the saw (A) and fasten with eight 5/16"-
18screws, flat washers, lockwashers, and hex nuts one of which is shown at (C) Fig. 8. Assemble flat washers onto screws, place screws through holes, assemble lockwashers then hex nuts finger tight. Do not completely tighten hardware at this time.
2.Install four rubber feet (D) Fig. 8, on the end of each stand leg (B).
3.Turn saw table face up.
D
B
C
A
Fig. 8
8
4.Push down on the top of the saw (E) Fig. 9 until the stand legs (F) are positioned firmly on the floor surface. Securely tighten all saw and stand mounting hardware. Note that panel (G) is not only a support for a stand, but also serves as a dust chute.
5.Fig. 9, illustrates the saw assembled to the stand.
NOTE: If it becomes necessary to move the saw to another location, additional adjustments may be required.
ASSEMBLING BLADE TILTING HANDWHEEL
1. Assemble blade tilting handwheel (A) Fig. 10, to shaft (B). Make certain slot (C) in handwheel is engaged with roll pin (D) on the shaft.
2.Thread locking lever (E) Fig. 11, into end of shaft (B).
3.Fig. 11, illustrates the blade tilting handwheel (A) and locking lever (E) assembled to the saw.
E
F
G
Fig. 9
A C
D
B
Fig. 10
A
E
Fig. 11
9
MOTOR
The motor supplied with your saw is a 1-1/2 H.P. at 115 volts or 2 H.P. at 230 volts, Ball Bearing, Capacitor Start/Capacitor Run, motor. This motor has been specially selected to best power your machine and the relative safety of the machine is enhanced by its use. We, therefore, strongly suggest that only this motor be used, as the use of other motors may be detrimental to the performance and safety of the saw.
ASSEMBLING MOTOR TO MOTOR MOUNTING PLATE
WARNING: DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER SOURCE.
1. Assemble the motor (A) to the motor mounting plate
(B) as shown in Fig. 12, using four 5/16″ carriage bolts, flat washers, star washers, and hex nuts (C)]. Assemble bolts through holes, assemble flat washers, star washers and hex nuts.
NOTE: Do not completely tighten hardware at this time.
ASSEMBLING MOTOR AND MOTOR MOUNTING PLATE TO SAW
WARNING: DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER SOURCE.
1.Position motor and motor mounting plate (A) Fig. 13, below bracket (B) to allow bracket arm to slide through large opening in motor mounting plate (A).
2.Depress one plunger (C) Fig. 14 and connect one side of motor mounting plate (A) to bracket (B). Then depress other plunger (C) and rotate motor mounting plate (A) until both plungers are engaged in holes (D) Fig.
3.Fig. 15, illustrates the motor and motor mounting plate assembled to the rear of the saw.
C
B A
Fig. 12
A
B
D
Fig. 13
C
B
C
A
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
10