Dell T630 User Manual

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Dell PowerEdge T630 Owner's Manual
Regulatory Model: E25S Series Regulatory Type: E25S001
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Notes, cautions, and warnings
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.
© 2016 Dell Inc. All rights reserved. This product is protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. Dell and the Dell logo are trademarks of Dell Inc. in the United States and/or other jurisdictions. All other marks and names mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective companies.
2016 - 03
Rev. A02
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Contents
1 Dell PowerEdge T630 server overview ............................................................ 9
Supported configurations for the PowerEdge T630 server.................................................................9
Front panel........................................................................................................................................... 11
2.5-inch hard drive chassis............................................................................................................ 11
3.5-inch hard drive chassis............................................................................................................13
LCD panel.......................................................................................................................................16
Back panel............................................................................................................................................19
Diagnostic indicators...........................................................................................................................21
NIC indicator codes...................................................................................................................... 22
Power supply unit indicator codes............................................................................................... 23
Hard drive indicator codes............................................................................................................26
Locating Service Tag of your system..................................................................................................27
2 Converting the system from tower mode to rack mode............................ 28
Preparing a system for conversion from tower mode to rack mode ..............................................28
3 Documentation resources................................................................................ 32
4 Technical specifications....................................................................................35
Chassis dimensions.............................................................................................................................36
Chassis weight.....................................................................................................................................37
Processor specifications..................................................................................................................... 37
PSU specifications............................................................................................................................... 37
System battery specifications ............................................................................................................ 37
Expansion bus specifications.............................................................................................................. 37
Memory specifications........................................................................................................................38
Drive specifications.............................................................................................................................38
Hard drives.....................................................................................................................................38
Optical drive.................................................................................................................................. 39
Ports and connectors specifications..................................................................................................39
Serial connector............................................................................................................................ 39
Internal Dual SD Module...............................................................................................................39
VGA ports.......................................................................................................................................39
USB ports.......................................................................................................................................39
NIC ports....................................................................................................................................... 40
Video specifications............................................................................................................................40
Environmental specifications............................................................................................................. 40
Particulate and gaseous contamination specifications................................................................41
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Expanded operating temperature.................................................................................................42
Expanded operating temperature restrictions............................................................................. 43
5 Initial system setup and configuration...........................................................44
Setting up your system....................................................................................................................... 44
iDRAC configuration...........................................................................................................................44
Options to set up iDRAC IP address.............................................................................................44
Log in to iDRAC...................................................................................................................................45
Options to install the operating system............................................................................................. 45
Downloading the drivers and firmware..............................................................................................45
6 Pre-operating system management applications........................................47
Options to manage the pre-operating system applications............................................................. 47
System Setup.......................................................................................................................................47
Viewing System Setup...................................................................................................................48
System Setup details..................................................................................................................... 48
System BIOS.................................................................................................................................. 48
iDRAC Settings utility.....................................................................................................................70
Device Settings.................................................................................................................................... 71
Dell Lifecycle Controller......................................................................................................................71
Embedded system management.................................................................................................. 71
Boot Manager...................................................................................................................................... 72
Viewing Boot Manager.................................................................................................................. 72
Boot Manager main menu............................................................................................................ 72
PXE boot.............................................................................................................................................. 73
7 Installing and removing system components............................................... 74
Safety instructions...............................................................................................................................74
Before working inside your system.................................................................................................... 74
After working inside your system........................................................................................................75
Recommended tools...........................................................................................................................75
Front bezel (optional).......................................................................................................................... 75
Removing the optional front bezel...............................................................................................75
Installing the optional front bezel.................................................................................................76
System feet.......................................................................................................................................... 77
Removing the system feet.............................................................................................................77
Installing the system feet.............................................................................................................. 78
Caster wheels (optional)—tower mode..............................................................................................79
Removing caster wheels............................................................................................................... 79
Installing caster wheels.................................................................................................................80
System cover.......................................................................................................................................82
Removing the system cover......................................................................................................... 82
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Installing the system cover........................................................................................................... 83
Inside the system................................................................................................................................ 84
Cooling shroud................................................................................................................................... 85
Removing the cooling shroud...................................................................................................... 85
Installing the cooling shroud........................................................................................................86
Cooling fans........................................................................................................................................ 87
Removing a cooling fan................................................................................................................ 87
Installing a cooling fan..................................................................................................................89
Cooling-fan assembly (optional)........................................................................................................90
Removing the optional cooling fan assembly ............................................................................ 90
Installing the optional cooling fan assembly................................................................................91
System memory.................................................................................................................................. 92
General memory module installation guidelines.........................................................................93
Mode-specific guidelines..............................................................................................................94
Sample memory configurations................................................................................................... 95
Removing memory modules........................................................................................................98
Installing memory modules........................................................................................................100
Flex bays.............................................................................................................................................101
Removing a flex bay.................................................................................................................... 101
Installing a flex bay...................................................................................................................... 103
Hard drives........................................................................................................................................ 104
Removing a hot swappable hard drive or SSD...........................................................................104
Installing a hot swappable hard drive.........................................................................................105
Removing a 2.5-inch hard drive blank....................................................................................... 106
Installing a 2.5-inch hard drive blank..........................................................................................107
Removing a 3.5-inch hard drive blank....................................................................................... 108
Installing a 3.5-inch hard drive blank......................................................................................... 109
Installing a hot swappable 2.5-inch hard drive into a 3.5-inch hard drive adapter..................110
Removing a 2.5-inch hot swappable hard drive from a 3.5-inch hard drive adapter............... 111
Installing a 3.5-inch hard drive adapter into a hot swap hard drive carrier...............................112
Removing a 3.5-inch hot swappable hard drive adapter from a 3.5-inch hot swappable
hard drive carrier..........................................................................................................................112
Removing a hard drive from a hard drive carrier........................................................................113
Installing a hot swappable hard drive into a hot swappable hard drive carrier.........................114
Optical drives and tape drives...........................................................................................................114
Removing the optical drive or tape drive....................................................................................115
Installing the optical drive or tape drive......................................................................................118
Removing the slim optical drive blank........................................................................................119
Installing the slim optical drive blank......................................................................................... 120
Internal USB memory key (optional).................................................................................................121
Replacing the optional internal USB memory key......................................................................121
Expansion card holder...................................................................................................................... 122
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Removing the expansion card holder.........................................................................................123
Installing the expansion card holder...........................................................................................123
Expansion cards................................................................................................................................ 124
Expansion card installation guidelines........................................................................................124
Removing a expansion card........................................................................................................126
Installing an expansion card........................................................................................................127
GPU card holder (optional)...............................................................................................................129
Removing the optional GPU card holder...................................................................................129
Installing the optional GPU card holder.....................................................................................130
GPU cards (optional)..........................................................................................................................131
GPU card installation guidelines................................................................................................. 131
Removing an optional GPU card.................................................................................................131
Installing an optional GPU card.................................................................................................. 133
Internal dual SD module (optional)...................................................................................................135
Removing the optional internal dual SD module.......................................................................135
Installing the optional internal dual SD module ........................................................................137
Internal SD card.................................................................................................................................139
Removing an internal SD card.................................................................................................... 139
Installing an internal SD card...................................................................................................... 139
Processors and heat sinks................................................................................................................ 140
Removing a heat sink..................................................................................................................140
Removing a processor.................................................................................................................141
Installing a processor.................................................................................................................. 145
Installing a heat sink....................................................................................................................146
Power supply unit............................................................................................................................. 148
Hot spare feature.........................................................................................................................149
Removing an AC power supply unit...........................................................................................149
Installing an AC power supply unit.............................................................................................150
Wiring instructions for a DC power supply unit......................................................................... 151
Removing a DC power supply unit.............................................................................................154
Installing a DC power supply unit...............................................................................................155
Removing the power supply unit blank......................................................................................156
Installing the power supply unit blank........................................................................................ 157
System battery...................................................................................................................................158
Replacing the system battery......................................................................................................158
Hard drive backplane........................................................................................................................ 159
Removing the hard drive backplane...........................................................................................159
Installing the hard drive backplane............................................................................................. 177
SD vFlash media card (optional)....................................................................................................... 185
Replacing an optional SD vFlash media card.............................................................................186
Control panel assembly....................................................................................................................186
Removing the control panel assembly.......................................................................................186
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Installing the control panel assembly.........................................................................................188
System board.................................................................................................................................... 190
Removing the system board.......................................................................................................190
Installing the system board......................................................................................................... 191
Trusted Platform Module..................................................................................................................194
Installing the Trusted Platform Module......................................................................................194
Initializing the TPM for BitLocker users...................................................................................... 195
Initializing the TPM for TXT users............................................................................................... 195
Power interposer board and power distribution board...................................................................196
Removing the power interposer board......................................................................................196
Removing the power distribution board.................................................................................... 197
Installing the power distribution board...................................................................................... 198
Installing the power interposer board........................................................................................199
8 Using system diagnostics................................................................................201
Dell Embedded System Diagnostics.................................................................................................201
Running the Embedded System Diagnostics from Boot Manager........................................... 201
Running the Embedded System Diagnostics from the Dell Lifecycle Controller.................... 201
System diagnostic controls........................................................................................................ 202
9 Jumpers and connectors ...............................................................................203
System board connectors................................................................................................................ 203
System board jumper settings..........................................................................................................205
Disabling a forgotten password....................................................................................................... 205
10 Troubleshooting your system......................................................................207
Safety first — for you and your system............................................................................................ 207
Troubleshooting system startup failure........................................................................................... 207
Troubleshooting external connections............................................................................................207
Troubleshooting the video subsystem.............................................................................................207
Troubleshooting a USB device.........................................................................................................208
Troubleshooting a serial I/O device.................................................................................................208
Troubleshooting a NIC.....................................................................................................................209
Troubleshooting a wet system.........................................................................................................209
Troubleshooting a damaged system................................................................................................210
Troubleshooting the system battery.................................................................................................211
Troubleshooting power supply units................................................................................................212
Troubleshooting power source problems................................................................................. 212
Power supply unit problems....................................................................................................... 212
Troubleshooting cooling problems..................................................................................................212
Troubleshooting cooling fans...........................................................................................................213
Troubleshooting system memory.................................................................................................... 214
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Troubleshooting an internal USB key...............................................................................................215
Troubleshooting an SD card.............................................................................................................215
Troubleshooting an optical drive..................................................................................................... 216
Troubleshooting a hard drive............................................................................................................217
Troubleshooting a storage controller...............................................................................................217
Troubleshooting expansion cards....................................................................................................218
Troubleshooting processors.............................................................................................................219
11 Getting help.....................................................................................................220
Contacting Dell.................................................................................................................................220
Documentation feedback................................................................................................................ 220
Accessing system information by using QRL.................................................................................. 220
Quick Resource Locator (QRL) for PowerEdge T630................................................................221
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Dell PowerEdge T630 server overview

The Dell PowerEdge T630 rackable tower servers support up to:
Intel Xeon E5-2600 v4 processors
24 DIMMs
Eighteen 3.5 inch hard drives
Four Dell PowerEdge Express Flash devices
Thirty two 2.5 inch hard drives
NOTE: The T630 systems support only internal, hot-swappable hard drives.

Supported configurations for the PowerEdge T630 server

The Dell PowerEdge T630 system supports the following configurations:
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Figure 1. Supported configurations for the PowerEdge T630
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Front panel

2.5-inch hard drive chassis

Figure 2. Front panel— 2.5-inch hard drive chassis
1. SD vFlash card slot
3. NMI button 4. System identification button
2. power button
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5. LCD menu buttons 6. Information tag
7. LCD panel 8. iDRAC Direct port
9. VGA connector 10. USB connector
11. Optical drive or tapedrive bay 12. Physical drives
Table 1. Front panel button and connector description
Item Button, or connector Icon Description
1 SD vFlash card slot Use this to insert a vFlash media card. The vFlash
media card is an SD card that extends the functionalities of the iDRAC enterprise card.
2 Power-on indicator,
power button
3 NMI button
4 System identification
button
The power-on indicator turns on when the system power is on. The power button controls the power supply output to the system.
NOTE: On ACPI-compliant operating systems, turning off the system using the power button causes the system to perform a graceful shutdown before power to the system is turned off.
Use this button to troubleshoot software and device driver errors when running certain operating systems. This button can be pressed using the end of a paper clip.
NOTE: Use this button only if directed to do so by qualified support personnel or by the operating system documentation.
The identification buttons on the front and back panels can be used to locate a particular system within a rack. When one of these buttons is pressed, the LCD panel on the front and the system status indicator on the back flash until one of the buttons is pressed again.
Press to toggle the system ID ON or OFF”.
If the system stops responding during POST, press and hold the system ID button for more than five seconds to enter BIOS progress mode.
To reset iDRAC (if not disabled in <F2> iDRAC setup) press and hold for more than 15 seconds.
5 LCD menu buttons Use this button to navigate the control panel LCD
menu.
6 Information tag
Contains system information such as service tag, NIC, MAC address for your reference. The information tag is a slide-out label panel.
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Item Button, or connector Icon Description
7 LCD panel Displays system ID, status information, and system
error messages. The LCD flashes blue during normal system operation. When the system needs attention, the LCD turns amber, and displays an error code followed by descriptive text.
NOTE: If the system is connected to a power source and an error is detected, the LCD flashes amber regardless of whether the system is turned on or off.
8 USB management port/
iDRAC Direct port
9 VGA connector Allows you to connect a VGA display to the
10 USB connector Use this to connect USB devices to the system.
11 Optical drive or tape-
drive bay
12 Physical drives Up to thirty two 2.5-inch hard drives
The USB management port can function as a regular USB port or provide access to the iDRAC Direct features. For more information, see the Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide at Dell.com/idracmanuals.
This port is USB 2.0-compliant
system.
NOTE: The VGA connector is available only in the rack-mode configuration of your system. For information about converting your system from tower to the rack mode, see Preparing a system for conversion from tower mode to rack mode section.
This port is USB 3.0-compliant.
Use this to install optical drives or tape drives. For more information on supported optical drives and tape drives, see the section Optical drives and tape drives section.
Related Links
Preparing a system for conversion from tower mode to rack mode

3.5-inch hard drive chassis

.
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Figure 3. Front panel— 3.5-inch hard drive plus four PCIe SSD chassis
1. SD vFlash card slot
2. power button
3. NMI button 4. System identification button
5. LCD menu buttons 6. Information tag
7. LCD panel 8. iDRAC Direct port
9. VGA connector 10. USB connector
11. Optical drive or tapedrive bay 12. Flex Bay
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13. PCIe SSDs 14. 3.5-inch hard drives
Table 2. Front panel button and connector description
Item Button, or connector Icon Description
1 SD vFlash card slot Use this to insert a vFlash media card. The vFlash
media card is an SD card that extends the functionalities of the iDRAC enterprise card.
2 Power-on indicator,
power button
The power-on indicator turns on when the system power is on. The power button controls the power supply output to the system.
NOTE: On ACPI-compliant operating systems, turning off the system using the power button causes the system to perform a graceful shutdown before power to the system is turned off.
3 NMI button
4 System identification
button
5
LCD menu buttons Use this button to navigate the control panel LCD
6 Information tag
Use this button to troubleshoot software and device driver errors when running certain operating systems. This button can be pressed using the end of a paper clip.
NOTE: Use this button only if directed to do so by qualified support personnel or by the operating system documentation.
The identification buttons on the front and back panels can be used to locate a particular system within a rack. When one of these buttons is pressed, the LCD panel on the front and the system status indicator on the back flash until one of the buttons is pressed again.
Press to toggle the system ID ON or OFF”.
If the system stops responding during POST, press and hold the system ID button for more than five seconds to enter BIOS progress mode.
To reset iDRAC (if not disabled in <F2> iDRAC setup) press and hold for more than 15 seconds.
menu.
Contains system information such as service tag, NIC, MAC address for your reference. The information tag is a slide-out label panel.
7 LCD panel Displays system ID, status information, and system
error messages. The LCD flashes blue during normal system operation. When the system needs attention, the LCD turns amber, and displays an error code followed by descriptive text.
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Item Button, or connector Icon Description
NOTE: If the system is connected to a power source and an error is detected, the LCD flashes amber regardless of whether the system is turned on or off.
8 USB management port/
iDRAC Direct port
9 VGA connector Allows you to connect a VGA display to the
10 USB connector Use this to connect USB devices to the system.
11 Optical drive or tape-
drive bay
12 Flex Bay Supports installation of up to four PCIe SSDs
13 PCIe SSDs Up to four PCIe SSDs
14 Physical drives Up to eight 3.5-inch hard drives
The USB management port can function as a regular USB port or provide access to the iDRAC Direct features. For more information, see the Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide at
This port is USB 2.0-compliant
system.
This port is USB 3.0-compliant.
Use this to install optical drives or tape drives. For more information on supported optical drives and tape drives, see the section Optical drives and tape drives section.
Dell.com/idracmanuals.
NOTE: The VGA connector is available only in the rack-mode configuration of your system. For information about converting your system from tower to the rack mode, see Preparing a system for conversion from tower mode to rack mode section.
Related Links
Preparing a system for conversion from tower mode to rack mode

LCD panel

The LCD panel of your system provides system information, status, and error messages to indicate if the system is functioning correctly or if the system needs attention. For more information about error messages, see the Dell Event and Error Messages Reference Guide at Dell.com/ openmanagemanuals >OpenManage software.
The LCD backlight turns blue during normal operating conditions.
When the system needs attention, the LCD turns amber, and displays an error code followed by descriptive text.
NOTE: If the system is connected to a power source and an error is detected, the LCD turns amber regardless of whether the system is turned on or off.
The LCD backlight is turned off when the system is in standby mode and can be turned on by pressing either the Select, Left, or Right button on the LCD panel.
The LCD backlight remains off if LCD messaging is turned off using the iDRAC utility, the LCD panel, or other tools.
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Figure 4. LCD panel features
Table 3. LCD panel features
Item Button Description
1 Left Moves the cursor back in one-step increments.
2 Select Selects the menu item highlighted by the cursor.
3 Right Moves the cursor forward in one-step increments.
During message scrolling:
Press and hold the button to increase scrolling speed.
Release the button to stop.
NOTE: The display stops scrolling when the button is released. After 45 seconds of inactivity the display starts scrolling.
Viewing Home screen
About this task
The Home screen displays user-configurable information about the system. This screen is displayed during normal system operation when there are no status messages or errors. When the system is in standby mode, the LCD backlight turns off after a few minutes of inactivity, if there are no error messages.
Steps
1. To view the Home screen, press one of the three navigation buttons (Select, Left, or Right).
2. To navigate to the Home screen from another menu, complete the following steps:
a. Press and hold the up arrow until the Home icon is displayed. b. Select the Home icon. c. On the Home screen, press the Select button to enter the main menu.
Setup menu
NOTE: When you select an option in the Setup menu, you must confirm the option before proceeding to the next action.
Option Description
iDRAC Select DHCP or Static IP to configure the network mode. If Static IP is selected,
the available fields are IP, Subnet (Sub), and Gateway (Gtw). Select Setup DNS to enable DNS and to view domain addresses. Two separate DNS entries are available.
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Option Description
Set error Select SEL to view LCD error messages in a format that matches the IPMI
description in the SEL. This enables you to match an LCD message with an SEL entry.
Select Simple to view LCD error messages in a simplified user-friendly description. For more information about error messages, see the Dell Event and Error Messages Reference Guide at Dell.com/openmanagemanuals > OpenManage software.
Set home Select the default information to be displayed on the Home screen. See View menu
section for the options and option items that can be set as the default on the
Home screen.
Related Links
View menu
View menu
NOTE: When you select an option in the View menu, you must confirm the option before proceeding to the next action.
Option Description
iDRAC IP Displays the IPv4 or IPv6 addresses for iDRAC8. Addresses include DNS (Primary
and Secondary), Gateway, IP, and Subnet (IPv6 does not have Subnet).
MAC Displays the MAC addresses for iDRAC, iSCSI, or Network devices.
Name Displays the name of the Host, Model, or User String for the system.
Number Displays the Asset tag or the Service tag for the system.
Power Displays the power output of the system in BTU/hr or Watts. The display format can
be configured in the Set home submenu of the Setup menu.
Temperature Displays the temperature of the system in Celsius or Fahrenheit. The display format
can be configured in the Set home submenu of the Setup menu.
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Back panel

Figure 5. Back panel features
1. PCIe expansion card slots (3) (processor 1)
3. System identification connector 4. System identification button
5. iDRAC Enterprise port 6. Power supply (PSU1)
7. USB port(6)
9. Serial connector 10. Power supply (PSU2)
11. Full-height PCIe expansion card slots (processor 2)
2. Ethernet connectors
8. Video connector
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Table 4. Back panel indicator, button, or Connector description
Item Indicator, Button, or
Connector
1 PCIe expansion card
slots (3) (processor 1)
2 Ethernet connectors
3 System identification
connector
4 System identification
button
Icon Description
You can connect up to two PCI Express expansion cards and one PERC card.
Two integrated 10/100/1000 Mbps NIC connectors.
It connects the optional system status indicator assembly through the optional cable management arm.
The identification buttons on the front and back panels can be used to locate a particular system within a rack. When one of these buttons is pressed, the LCD panel on the front and the system status indicator on the back flash until one of the buttons is pressed again.
Press to toggle the system ID on and off.
If the system stops responding during POST, press and hold the system ID button for more than five seconds to enter the BIOS progress mode.
To reset iDRAC (if not disabled in F2 iDRAC setup), press and hold for more than 15 seconds.
5 iDRAC Enterprise port Dedicated management port.
NOTE: The port is available for use only if the iDRAC Enterprise license is installed on your system.
6 Power supply (PSU1)
AC 495 W, 750 W, 1100 W, or
1600 W
or
DC 1100 W
7 USB port(6) You can connect USB devices to the system. Four
ports are USB 2.0-compliant and two ports are USB 3.0-compliant.
8 Video connector You can connect a VGA display to the system.
9 Serial connector You can connect a serial device to the system.
10 Power supply (PSU2)
AC 495 W, 750 W, 1100 W, or
1600 W
or
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Item Indicator, Button, or
Connector
Icon Description
DC 1100 W
11 Full-height PCIe
expansion card slots (processor 2)
Connects up to four full-height PCI Express expansion cards.

Diagnostic indicators

The diagnostic indicators on the system front panel display system status during system startup.
NOTE: The diagnostic indicators are not present if the system is equipped with an LCD display.
NOTE: No diagnostic indicators are lit when the system is turned off. To start the system, plug it into a working power source and press the power button.
Table 5. Diagnostic indicators
Icon Description Condition Corrective action
Health indicator
The indicator turns solid blue if the system is in good health.
The indicator flashes amber:
When the system is turned on.
When the system is in standby.
If any error condition exists. For example, a failed fan, PSU, or a hard drive.
None required.
Check the System Event Log or system messages for the specific issue. For more information about error messages, see the
Dell Event and Error Messages Reference Guide at Dell.com/openmanagemanuals >
OpenManage software.
The POST process is interrupted without any video output due to invalid memory configurations. See the Getting help section.
Hard drive indicator
Electrical indicator
The indicator flashes amber if there is a hard drive error.
The indicator flashes amber if the system experiences an electrical error (for example, voltage out of range, or a failed power supply unit (PSU) or voltage regulator).
Check the System Event Log to determine the hard drive that has an error. Run the appropriate Online Diagnostics test. Restart the system and run embedded diagnostics (ePSA). If the hard drives are configured in a RAID array, restart the system and enter the host adapter configuration utility program.
Check the System Event Log or system messages for the specific issue. If it is due to a problem with the PSU, check the LED on the PSU. Reseat the PSU. If the problem persists, see the Getting help section.
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Icon Description Condition Corrective action
Related Links
Getting help
Temperature indicator
Memory indicator
PCIe indicator The indicator flashes amber
The indicator flashes amber if the system experiences a thermal error (for example, the ambient temperature is out of range or fan failure).
The indicator flashes amber if a memory error occurs.
if a PCIe card experiences an error.
Ensure that none of the following conditions exist:
A cooling fan has been removed or has failed.
System cover, cooling shroud, EMI filler panel, memory module blank, or back filler bracket is removed.
Ambient temperature is too high.
External airflow is obstructed.
See the Getting help section.
Check the system event log or system messages for the location of the failed memory. Reseat the memory module. If the problem persists, see the Getting help section.
Restart the system. Update any required drivers for the PCIe card. Reinstall the card. If the problem persists, see the Getting help section.

NIC indicator codes

Figure 6. NIC indicators
1. link indicator 2. activity indicator
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Table 6. NIC indicators
Convention Status Condition
A Link and activity indicators are off The NIC is not connected to the
network.
B Link indicator is green The NIC is connected to a valid network
at its maximum port speed (1 Gbps or 10 Gbps).
C Link indicator is amber The NIC is connected to a valid network
at less than its maximum port speed.
D Activity indicator is flashing green Network data is being sent or received.

Power supply unit indicator codes

AC power supply units (PSUs) have an illuminated translucent handle that serves as an indicator and DC PSUs have an LED that serves as an indicator. The indicator shows whether power is present or a power fault has occurred.
Figure 7. AC PSU status indicator
1. AC PSU status indicator/handle
Table 7. AC PSU status indicators
Convention Power indicator
pattern
A Green A valid power source is connected to the PSU and the PSU is
B Flashing green When the firmware of the PSU is being updated, the PSU handle
Condition
operational.
flashes green.
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Convention Power indicator
pattern
Condition
C Flashing green
and turns off
D Flashing amber Indicates a problem with the PSU.
When hot-adding a PSU, the PSU handle flashes green five times at 4 Hz rate and turns off. This indicates a PSU mismatch with respect to efficiency, feature set, health status, and supported voltage.
NOTE: Ensure that both the PSUs are of the same capacity.
CAUTION: For AC PSUs, use only PSUs with the Extended Power Performance (EPP) label on the back.
NOTE: Mixing PSUs from previous generations of Dell PowerEdge servers can result in a PSU mismatch condition or failure to turn the system on.
CAUTION: When correcting a PSU mismatch, replace only the PSU with the flashing indicator. Swapping the PSU to make a matched pair can result in an error condition and unexpected system shutdown. To change from a high output configuration to a low output configuration or vice versa, you must power down the system.
CAUTION: AC PSUs support both 220 V and 110 V input voltages with the exception of Titanium PSUs, which support only 220 V. When two identical PSUs receive different input voltages, they can output different wattages, and trigger a mismatch.
CAUTION: If two PSUs are used, they must be of the same type and have the same maximum output power.
CAUTION: Combining AC and DC PSUs is not supported and triggers a mismatch.
E Not lit Power is not connected.
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Figure 8. DC PSU status indicator
1. DC PSU status indicator
Table 8. DC PSU status indicators
Convention Power indicator
Condition
pattern
A Green A valid power source is connected to the PSU and that the PSU is
operational.
B Flashing green When hot-adding a PSU, the PSU indicator flashes green. This
indicates that there is a PSU mismatch with respect to efficiency, feature set, health status, and supported voltage. Ensure that both the PSUs are of the same capacity.
C Flashing amber Indicates a problem with the PSU.
CAUTION: When correcting a PSU mismatch, replace only the PSU with the flashing indicator. Swapping the PSU to make a matched pair can result in an error condition and unexpected system shutdown. To change from a High Output configuration to a Low Output configuration or vice versa, you must power down the system.
CAUTION: AC PSU support both 220 V and 110 V input voltages with the exception of Titanium PSU, which support only 220 V. When two identical PSU receive different input voltages, they can output different wattages, and trigger a mismatch.
CAUTION: If two PSU are used, they must be of the same type and have the same maximum output power.
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Convention Power indicator
pattern
D Not lit Power is not connected.
Condition
CAUTION: Combining AC and DC PSU is not supported and triggers a mismatch.

Hard drive indicator codes

Figure 9. Hard drive indicators
1. hard drive activity indicator 2. hard drive status indicator
3. hard drive
NOTE: If the hard drive is in the Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) mode, the status indicator (on the right side) does not function and remains off.
Table 9. Hard drive indicator codes
Drive-status indicator pattern (RAID only) Condition
Flashes green twice per second Identifying drive or preparing for removal.
Off Drive ready for insertion or removal.
NOTE: The drive status indicator remains off until all hard drives are initialized after the system is turned on. Drives are not ready for insertion or removal during this time.
Flashes green, amber, and turns off Predicted drive failure
Flashes amber four times per second Drive failed
Flashes green slowly Drive rebuilding
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Drive-status indicator pattern (RAID only) Condition
Steady green Drive online
Flashes green for three seconds, amber for three seconds, and turns off after six seconds
Rebuild stopped

Locating Service Tag of your system

Your system is identified by a unique Express Service Code and Service Tag number. The Express Service Code and Service Tag are found on the front of the system by pulling out the information tag. Alternatively, the information may be on a sticker on the chassis of the system. This information is used by Dell to route support calls to the appropriate personnel.
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2

Converting the system from tower mode to rack mode

Your system can be converted from the tower mode to the rack mode.
To convert your system from the tower mode to the rack mode, you require the tower to rack conversion kit, which contains the following items:
Rack ears (left and right) with three screws each
VGA module
Rack slide cover
Mylar cover
A pair of rails (optional)

Preparing a system for conversion from tower mode to rack mode

Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in the Safety instructions section.
2. Keep the Phillips #2 screwdriver ready.
3. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and peripherals.
4. Lay the system on a flat, stable surface.
5. If installed, remove the system feet or caster wheels. For more information, see removing the system feet or removing caster wheels.
6. Remove the system cover.
Steps
1. Remove the system top cover. For more information, see the Removing system top cover section.
2. Remove the control-panel assembly. For more information, see the Removing control panel
assembly section.
3. Install the rack slide cover by performing the following steps:
a. Slide the rack slide cover between the system's side cover and the chassis. b. Slide the rack slide cover toward the back of the system until the tabs on rack slide cover locks
with the tabs extending from the chassis.
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Figure 10. Installing the rack slide cover
1. rack slide cover 2. system chassis
Figure 11. Removing the rack slide cover
1. rack slide cover 2. system chassis
4. Install the control panel assembly. For more information, see Installing control panel assembly.
5. Attach the mylar to cover the openings on the chassis where the system rear feet were installed in
the tower mode. See the following figure for more information.
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Figure 12. Attaching the mylar cover
1. marking on chassis 2. mylar cover
6. Install the system cover.
7. Install the rack ears by performing the following steps:
a. Align the three screw holes on the rack ears with the screw holes on the top and the bottom of
system.
b. Install the three screws using a Phillips #2 screwdriver.
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Figure 13. Removing the rack ears
1. screw (6) 2. rack ear (2)
3. system in rack mode
8. Install the system in the rack. For more information, see the Rack Installation Guide that is shipped
with your system.
Related Links
Safety instructions Removing the system cover Removing the control panel assembly
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Documentation resources

This section provides information about the documentation resources for your system.
Table 10. Documentation resources for system
Task Document Location
Setting up your system
For information about installing the system into a rack, see the Rack documentation included with your rack solution.
Dell.com/poweredgemanuals
3
Configuring your system
For information about turning on the system and the technical specifications of your system, see the Getting Started With Your System that shipped with your system.
For information about Getting Started With Your System that shipped with your system or the Technical specifications section in this document.
For information about iDRAC features, configuring and logging in to iDRAC, and managing your system remotely, see the Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide.
For information about installing the operating system, see the operating system documentation.
For information about understanding Remote Access Controller Admin (RACADM) subcommands and supported RACADM interfaces, see the RACADM Command Line Reference Guide for iDRAC.
Dell.com/poweredgemanuals
Dell.com/poweredgemanuals
Dell.com/idracmanuals
Dell.com/operatingsystemmanuals
Dell.com/idracmanuals
For information about updating drivers and firmware, see the Download firmware and drivers section in this document.
Managing your system For information about the features of
the Dell OpenManage Systems
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Dell.com/support/drivers
Dell.com/openmanagemanuals
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Task Document Location
Management, see the Dell OpenManage Systems Management Overview Guide.
For information about setting up, using, and troubleshooting OpenManage, see the Dell OpenManage Server Administrator User’s Guide.
For information about installing, using, and troubleshooting Dell OpenManage Essentials, see the Dell OpenManage Essentials User’s Guide.
For information about installing and using Dell System E-Support Tool (DSET), see the Dell System E-Support Tool (DSET) User's Guide.
For information about installing and using Active System Manager (ASM), see the Active System Manager User’s Guide.
For understanding the features of Dell Lifecycle Controller (LCC), see the Dell Lifecycle Controller User’s Guide.
For information about partner programs enterprise systems management, see the OpenManage Connections Enterprise Systems Management documents.
Dell.com/openmanagemanuals
Dell.com/openmanagemanuals
Dell.com/DSET
Dell.com/asmdocs
Dell.com/idracmanuals
Dell.com/ omconnectionsenterprisesystemsman agement
Working with Dell PowerEdge RAID controllers
For information about connections and client systems management, see the OpenManage Connections Client Systems Management documentation.
For information about viewing inventory, performing configuration and monitoring tasks, remotely turning on or off servers, and enabling alerts for events on servers and components using the Dell Chassis Management Controller (CMC), see the CMC User’s Guide.
For information about understanding the features of the Dell PowerEdge RAID controllers (PERC) and deploying
Dell.com/ dellclientcommandsuitemanuals
Dell.com/esmmanuals
Dell.com/storagecontrollermanuals
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Task Document Location
the PERC cards, see the Storage controller documentation.
Understanding event and error messages
For information about checking the event and error messages generated by the system firmware and agents that monitor system components, see the Dell Event and Error Messages Reference Guide.
Dell.com/openmanagemanuals > OpenManage software
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Technical specifications

The technical and environmental specifications of your system are outlined in this section.
4
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Chassis dimensions

Figure 14. Details the dimensions of Dell PowerEdge T630 system
Table 11. The dimensions of Dell PowerEdge T630 system
System Xa Xb Ya Yb Yc Za with
PowerEd ge T630
36
304.5 217.9 434.5 443.5 471.5 15.9 0.0
bezel
Za without bezel
Zb* Zc
659.9
692.8
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Chassis weight

Table 12. Chassis weight
PowerEdge T630 Maximum weight
3.5 inch hard-drive chassis
49.65 kg
2.5 inch hard-drive chassis
42.36 kg

Processor specifications

The PowerEdge T630 system supports up to two Intel Xeon E5-2600 v4 or Xeon E5-2600 v3 product family processors.

PSU specifications

The PowerEdge T630 system supports up to two AC or DC redundant power supply units (PSUs).
Table 13. PSU specifications
PSU Class Heat dissipation
495 W AC Platinum 1908 BTU/hr 50/60 Hz 100–240 V AC, autoranging
750 W AC Platinum 2891 BTU/hr
Titanium 2843 BTU/hr 200–240 V AC, autoranging
1100 W AC Platinum 4100 BTU/hr 100–240 V AC, autoranging
1600 W AC Platinum 6000 BTU/hr 100–240 V AC, autoranging
1100 W DC (for China only)
NA 4416 BTU/hr –(48–60) V DC
(maximum)
Frequency Voltage
NOTE: Heat dissipation is calculated using the PSU wattage rating.
NOTE: This system is also designed to connect to the IT power systems with a phase to phase voltage not exceeding 230 V.

System battery specifications

The PowerEdge T630 system supports CR 2032 3.0-V lithium coin cell system battery.

Expansion bus specifications

The PowerEdge T630 system supports PCI express (PCIe) generation 3 and 2 expansion cards. The following table describes the supported expansion cards:
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Table 14. Supported PCI express generation 3 expansion cards
PCIe Slot Processor Connection Height Length Link Width Slot Width
1 (Gen3) Processor 1 Standard Height Full Length x16 x16
2 (Gen2) Platform Controller
Hub
3 (Gen3) Processor 1 Standard Height Full Length x16 x16
4 (Gen3) Processor 2 Standard Height Half Length x8 x8
5 (Gen2) Processor 2 Standard Height Full Length* x4 x8
6 (Gen3) Processor 2 Standard Height Full Length x16 x16
7 (Gen3) Processor 2 Standard Height Full Length x16 x16
8 (Internal PERC Slot)
*PCIe Generation 2 expansion card.
NOTE: To use PCIe slots 4, 5, 6, and 7, both the processors must be installed.
NOTE: The expansion card slots are not hot-swappable.
Processor 1 Standard Height Half Length x8 x8
Standard Height Full Length* x4 x8

Memory specifications

The PowerEdge T630 system supports 1866 MT/s, 2133 MT/s or 2400 MT/s DDR4 Registered or Load­Reduced Error Correcting Code (ECC) DIMMs support for advanced ECC or memory optimized operation.
Table 15. Memory specifications
Memory module sockets
Twenty-four 288– pin
Memory capacity Minimum RAM Maximum RAM
64 GB quad rank (LRDIMMs)
4 GB single rank (RDIMMs)
8 GB or 16 GB dual rank (RDIMMs)
4 GB with single processor
8 GB with dual processors (minimum one memory module per processor)
Up to 768 GB with a single processor
Up to 1536 GB with dual processors

Drive specifications

Hard drives

The PowerEdge T630 system supports:
Up to eight 3.5 inch, internal, hot-swappable SAS, SATA, SSD, or Nearline SAS hard drives or Up to eight 2.5 inch, internal, hot-swappable SAS, SATA, SSD, or Nearline SAS hard drives in a 3.5 inch hard­drive carrier. Hard-drive slots 0 through 3 and 4 through 7.
Up to eight 3.5 inch, internal, hot-swappable SAS, SATA, SSD, or Nearline SAS hard drives and four Dell PowerEdge Express Flash devices (PCIe SSDs) . Hard-drive slots 0 through 7 and 0 through 3
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Up to eighteen 3.5 inch, internal, hot-swappable SAS, SATA, SSD, or Nearline SAS hard drives. Hard­drive slots 0 through 5, 6 through 11, and 12 through 17.
Up to sixteen 2.5 inch, internal, hot-swappable SAS, SATA, SSD, or Nearline SAS hard drives. Hard­drive slots 0 through 7 and 8 through 15.
Up to thirty-two 2.5 inch, internal, hot-swappable SAS, SATA, SSD, or Nearline SAS hard drives Hard­drive slots 0 through 7, 8 through 15, 16 through 23, and 24 through 31.
Up to thirty-two 2.5 inch, internal, hot-swappable SAS, SATA, SATA SSD, or Nearline SAS hard drives. Hard-drive slots 0 through 7, 8 through 15, 0 through 7, and 8 through 15.

Optical drive

The PowerEdge T630 system supports one optional SATA DVD-ROM drive or DVD+/-RW drive or One optional slim SATA DVD-ROM drive or DVD +/-RW drive.
NOTE: DVD devices are data only.

Ports and connectors specifications

Serial connector

The serial connector connects a serial device to the system. The PowerEdge T630 system supports DB-9 Serial Port connector.

Internal Dual SD Module

The PowerEdge RT630 system supports two optional flash memory card slots with an internal SD module.
NOTE: One card slot is dedicated for redundancy.

VGA ports

The Video Graphic Array (VGA) port enables you to connect the system to a VGA display. The PowerEdge T630 system supports two 15-pin VGA ports on the front and back panels.
NOTE: The front VGA port is available only with the rack configuration.

USB ports

The PowerEdge T630 system supports:
USB 2.0-compliant ports and USB 3.0-complaint ports on the front and back panel
Internal USB 3.0-compliant port
The following table provides more information about the USB specifications:
Table 16. USB specifications
System Front panel Back panel Internal
PowerEdge T630 • Two Hi-Speed USB
Host
Six Hi-Speed USB Host
Four USB 2.0 compliant ports
One 4-pin, USB 3.0­compliant port
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System Front panel Back panel Internal
One USB 2.0­compliant ports and one USB 3.0­complaint ports
Two USB 3.0­complaint ports

NIC ports

The PowerEdge T630 system supports four Network Interface Controller (NIC) ports on the back panel, which is available in the following NIC configurations:
Two 10/100/1000 Mbps

Video specifications

The PowerEdge T630 system supports Integrated Matrox G200 with iDRAC8 and 16 MB application memory.
Table 17. Supported video resolution options
Resolution Refresh Rate (Hz) Color Depth (bit)
640 x 480 60, 70 8, 16, 32
800 x 600 60, 75, 85 8, 16, 32
1024 x 768 60, 75, 85 8, 16, 32
1280 x 1024 60 8, 16, 32
1440 x 900 (stretch goal) 60 8, 16, 32

Environmental specifications

NOTE: For additional information about environmental measurements for specific system configurations, see Dell.com/environmental_datasheets.
Table 18. Temperature specifications
Temperature Specifications
Storage –40°C to 65°C (–40°F to 149°F)
Continuous operation (for altitude less than 950 m or 3117 ft)
Fresh air For information about fresh air, see Expanded Operating
Maximum temperature gradient (operating and storage)
10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F) with no direct sunlight on the equipment.
Temperature section.
20°C/h (68°F/h)
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Table 19. Relative humidity specifications
Relative humidity Specifications
Storage 5% to 95% RH with 33°C (91°F) maximum dew point.
Atmosphere must be non-condensing at all times.
Operating 10% to 80% relative humidity with 29°C (84.2°F) maximum
dew point.
Table 20. Maximum vibration specifications
Maximum vibration Specifications
Operating 0.26 G
Storage 1.88 G
at 5 Hz to 350 Hz (all operation orientations).
rms
at 10 Hz to 500 Hz for 15 min (all six sides
rms
tested).
Table 21. Maximum shock specifications
Maximum vibration Specifications
Operating Six consecutively executed shock pulses in the positive
and negative x, y, and z axes of 40 G for up to 2.3 ms.
Storage Six consecutively executed shock pulses in the positive
and negative x, y, and z axes (one pulse on each side of the system) of 71 G for up to 2 ms.
Table 22. Maximum altitude specifications
Maximum altitude Specifications
Operating
3048 m (10,000 ft)
Storage 12,000 m (39,370 ft)
Table 23. Operating temperature de-rating specifications
Operating temperature de-rating Specifications
Up to 35°C (95°F) Maximum temperature is reduced by 1°C/300 m (1°F/547
ft) above 950 m (3,117 ft).
35°C to 40°C (95°F to 104°F) Maximum temperature is reduced by 1°C/175 m (1°F/319
ft) above 950 m (3,117 ft).
40°C to 45°C (104°F to 113°F) Maximum temperature is reduced by 1°C/125 m (1°F/228
ft) above 950 m (3,117 ft).

Particulate and gaseous contamination specifications

The following table defines the limitations that help avoid any equipment damage or failure from particulates and gaseous contamination. If the levels of particulates or gaseous pollution exceed the specified limitations and result in equipment damage or failure, you may need to rectify the
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environmental conditions. Re-mediation of environmental conditions is the responsibility of the customer.
Table 24. Particulate contamination specifications
Particulate contamination Specifications
Air filtration Data center air filtration as defined by ISO Class 8 per ISO
14644-1 with a 95% upper confidence limit.
NOTE: This condition applies to data center environments only. Air filtration requirements do not apply to IT equipment designed to be used outside a data center, in environments such as an office or factory floor.
NOTE: Air entering the data center must have MERV11 or MERV13 filtration.
Conductive dust Air must be free of conductive dust, zinc whiskers, or
other conductive particles.
NOTE: This condition applies to data center and non-data center environments.
Corrosive dust
Table 25. Gaseous contamination specifications
Gaseous contamination Specifications
Copper coupon corrosion rate <300 Å/month per Class G1 as defined by ANSI/
Silver coupon corrosion rate <200 Å/month as defined by AHSRAE TC9.9.
NOTE: Maximum corrosive contaminant levels measured at ≤50% relative humidity.
Air must be free of corrosive dust.
Residual dust present in the air must have a deliquescent point less than 60% relative humidity.
NOTE: This condition applies to data center and non-data center environments.
ISA71.04-1985.

Expanded operating temperature

Table 26. Expanded operating temperature specifications
Expanded operating temperature Specifications
Continuous operation 5°C to 40°C at 5% to 85% RH with 29°C dew point.
NOTE: Outside the standard operating temperature (10°C to 35°C), the system can operate continuously in temperatures as low as 5°C and as high as 40°C.
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Expanded operating temperature Specifications
For temperatures between 35°C and 40°C, de-rate maximum allowable temperature by 1°C per 175 m above 950 m (1°F per 319 ft).
≤ 1% of annual operating hours –5°C to 45°C at 5% to 90% RH with 29°C dew point.
NOTE: Outside the standard operating temperature (10°C to 35°C), the system can operate down to –5°C or up to 45°C for a maximum of 1% of its annual operating hours.
For temperatures between 40°C and 45°C,de-rate maximum allowable temperature by 1°C per 125 m above 950 m (1°F per 228 ft).
NOTE: When operating in the expanded temperature range, system performance may be impacted.
NOTE: When operating in the expanded temperature range, ambient temperature warnings maybe reported on the LCD panel and in the System Event Log.

Expanded operating temperature restrictions

Do not perform a cold startup below 5°C.
You must have six fans configured on your system.
The operating temperature specified is for a maximum altitude of 3048 m (10,000 ft)
Express Flash is not supported.
GPU is not supported.
160 W workstation CPU is not supported.
Internal TBU (Tape Backup Unit) is not supported.
Two power supplies in redundant mode are required, but do not support PSU failure function.
Non Dell qualified peripheral cards and/or peripheral cards greater than 25 W are not supported.
PCIe SSD is not supported
Eighteen 3.5 inch hard-drive configuration is not supported
Fusion IO is not supported.
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5

Initial system setup and configuration

Setting up your system

Complete the following steps to set up your system:
1. Unpack the system.
2. Install the system into the rack. For more information about installing the system into the rack, see
system Rack Installation Placemat at Dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
your
3. Connect the peripherals to the system.
4. Connect the system to its electrical outlet.
5. Turn the system on by pressing the power button or by using iDRAC.
6. Turn on the attached peripherals.

iDRAC configuration

The Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller (iDRAC) is designed to make system administrators more productive and improve the overall availability of Dell systems. iDRAC alerts administrators to system issues, helps them perform remote system management, and reduces the need for physical access to the system.

Options to set up iDRAC IP address

You must configure the initial network settings based on your network infrastructure to enable the communication to and from iDRAC. You can set up the IP address by using one of the following interfaces:
Interfaces Document/Section
iDRAC Settings utility
Dell Deployment Toolkit
Dell Lifecycle Controller
Chassis or Server LCD panel
You must use the default iDRAC IP address 192.168.0.120 to configure the initial network settings, including setting up DHCP or a static IP for iDRAC.
NOTE: To access iDRAC, ensure that you install the iDRAC port card or connect the network cable to the Ethernet connector 1 on the system board.
See Dell Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide at Dell.com/
idracmanuals
See Dell Deployment Toolkit User’s Guide at Dell.com/openmanagemanuals
See Dell Lifecycle Controller User’s Guide at Dell.com/idracmanuals
See the LCD panel section
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NOTE: Ensure that you change the default user name and password after setting up the iDRAC IP address.

Log in to iDRAC

You can log in to iDRAC as:
iDRAC user
Microsoft Active Directory user
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) user
The default user name and password are root and calvin. You can also log in by using Single Sign-On or Smart Card.
NOTE: You must have iDRAC credentials to log in to iDRAC.
For more information about logging in to iDRAC and iDRAC licenses, see the Integrated Dell Remote
Access Controller User's Guide at Dell.com/idracmanuals.

Options to install the operating system

If the system is shipped without an operating system, install the supported operating system by using one of the following resources:
Table 27. Resources to install the operating system
Resources Location
Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation media
Dell Lifecycle Controller Dell.com/idracmanuals
Dell OpenManage Deployment Toolkit Dell.com/openmanagemanuals
Dell certified VMware ESXi Dell.com/virtualizationsolutions
Supported operating systems on Dell PowerEdge systems
Installation and How-to videos for supported operating systems on Dell PowerEdge systems
Dell.com/operatingsystemmanuals
Dell.com/ossupport
Supported Operating Systems for Dell PowerEdge Systems

Downloading the drivers and firmware

Dell recommends that you download and install the latest BIOS, drivers, and systems management firmware on your system.
Prerequisites
Ensure that you clear the web browser cache before downloading the drivers and firmware.
Steps
1. Go to Dell.com/support/drivers.
2. Under the Drivers & Downloads section, type the Service Tag of your system in the Service Tag or Express Service Code box.
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NOTE: If you do not have the Service Tag, select Detect My Product to allow the system to automatically detect your Service Tag, or under General support, navigate to your product.
3. Click Drivers & Downloads. The drivers that are applicable to your selection are displayed.
4. Download the drivers you need to a USB drive, CD, or DVD.
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Pre-operating system management applications

You can manage basic settings and features of a system without booting to the operating system by using the system firmware.

Options to manage the pre-operating system applications

Your system has the following options to manage the pre-operating system applications:
System Setup
Boot Manager
Dell Lifecycle Controller
Preboot Execution Environment (PXE)
Related Links
System Setup Boot Manager Dell Lifecycle Controller PXE boot
6

System Setup

By using the System Setup screen, you can configure the BIOS settings, iDRAC settings, and device settings of your system.
NOTE: Help text for the selected field is displayed in the graphical browser by default. To view the help text in the text browser, press F1.
You can access system setup by using two methods:
Standard graphical browser—The browser is enabled by default.
Text browser—The browser is enabled by using Console Redirection.
Related Links
System Setup details Viewing System Setup
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Viewing System Setup

To view the System Setup screen, perform the following steps:
1. Turn on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
Related Links
System Setup System Setup details

System Setup details

The System Setup Main Menu screen details are explained as follows:
Option Description
System BIOS Enables you to configure BIOS settings.
iDRAC Settings Enables you to configure iDRAC settings.
The iDRAC settings utility is an interface to set up and configure the iDRAC parameters by using UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface). You can enable or disable various iDRAC parameters by using the iDRAC settings utility. For more information about this utility, see Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User’s
Guide at Dell.com/idracmanuals.
Device Settings Enables you to configure device settings.
Related Links
System BIOS Settings details Device Settings

System BIOS

You can use the System BIOS screen to edit specific functions such as boot order, system password, setup password, set the RAID mode, and enable or disable USB ports.
Related Links
System BIOS Settings details Boot Settings System Information Memory Settings Processor Settings SATA Settings Integrated Devices Serial Communication System Profile Settings Miscellaneous Settings iDRAC Settings utility
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Device Settings System Security Settings details Viewing System BIOS
Viewing System BIOS
To view the System BIOS screen, perform the following steps:
1. Turn on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
Related Links
System BIOS System BIOS Settings details
System BIOS Settings details
The System BIOS Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
System Information
Memory Settings Specifies information and options related to the installed memory.
Processor Settings Specifies information and options related to the processor such as speed and
Boot Settings Specifies options to specify the boot mode (BIOS or UEFI). Enables you to modify
Network Settings Specifies options to change the network settings.
Integrated Devices
Serial Communication
System Profile Settings
System Security Specifies options to configure the system security settings, such as system
Miscellaneous Settings
Related Links
System BIOS Viewing System BIOS
Description
Specifies information about the system such as the system model name, BIOS version, and Service Tag.
cache size.
UEFI and BIOS boot settings.
Specifies options to manage integrated device controllers and ports and specify related features and options.
Specifies options to manage the serial ports and specify related features and options.
Specifies options to change the processor power management settings, memory frequency, and so on.
password, setup password, Trusted Platform Module (TPM) security. It also manages the power and NMI buttons on the system.
Specifies options to change the system date, time, and so on.
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Boot Settings
You can use the Boot Settings screen to set the boot mode to either BIOS or UEFI. It also enables you to specify the boot order.
Related Links
Boot Settings details System BIOS Viewing Boot Settings Choosing the system boot mode Changing the boot order
Viewing Boot Settings
To view the Boot Settings screen, perform the following steps:
1. Turn on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click Boot Settings.
Related Links
Boot Settings Boot Settings details Choosing the system boot mode Changing the boot order
Boot Settings details
The Boot Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
Boot Mode Enables you to set the boot mode of the system.
Boot Sequence Retry
Hard-Disk Failover Specifies the hard drive that is booted in the event of a hard drive failure. The
50
Description
CAUTION: Switching the boot mode may prevent the system from booting if the operating system is not installed in the same boot mode.
If the operating system supports UEFI, you can set this option to UEFI. Setting this field to BIOS allows compatibility with non-UEFI operating systems. This option is set to BIOS by default.
NOTE: Setting this field to UEFI disables the BIOS Boot Settings menu. Setting this field to
Enables or disables the Boot Sequence Retry feature. If this option is set to Enabled and the system fails to boot, the system reattempts the boot sequence after 30 seconds. This option is set to Enabled by default.
devices are selected in the Hard-Disk Drive Sequence on the Boot Option Setting menu. When this option is set to Disabled, only the first hard drive in the list is attempted to boot. When this option is set to Enabled, all hard drives are attempted
BIOS disables the UEFI Boot Settings menu.
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Option Description
to boot in the order selected in the Hard-Disk Drive Sequence. This option is not enabled for UEFI Boot Mode.
BIOS Boot Settings
UEFI Boot Settings Enables or disables UEFI Boot options. The Boot options include IPv4 PXE and IPv6
Related Links
Boot Settings Viewing Boot Settings Choosing the system boot mode Changing the boot order
Choosing the system boot mode
System Setup enables you to specify one of the following boot modes for installing your operating system:
BIOS boot mode (the default) is the standard BIOS-level boot interface.
Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) boot mode is an enhanced 64-bit boot interface. If you
have configured your system to boot to UEFI mode, it replaces the system BIOS.
Enables or disables BIOS boot options.
NOTE: This option is enabled only if the boot mode is BIOS.
PXE. This option is set to IPv4 by default.
NOTE: This option is enabled only if the boot mode is UEFI.
1. From the System Setup Main Menu, click Boot Settings, and select Boot Mode.
2. Select the boot mode you want the system to boot into.
CAUTION: Switching the boot mode may prevent the system from booting if the operating system is not installed in the same boot mode.
3. After the system boots in the specified boot mode, proceed to install your operating system from
that mode.
NOTE: Operating systems must be UEFI-compatible to be installed from the UEFI boot mode. DOS and 32-bit operating systems do not support UEFI and can only be installed from the BIOS boot mode.
NOTE: For the latest information about supported operating systems, go to Dell.com/ossupport.
Related Links
Boot Settings Boot Settings details Viewing Boot Settings
Changing the boot order
You may have to change the boot order if you want to boot from a USB key or an optical drive. The following instructions may vary if you have selected BIOS for Boot Mode.
1. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOSBoot Settings.
2. Click BIOS/UEFI Boot SettingsBoot Sequence.
3. Use the arrow keys to select a boot device, and use the plus (+) and minus (-) sign keys to move the
device down or up in the order.
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4. Click Exit, and then click Yes to save the settings on exit.
Related Links
Boot Settings Boot Settings details Viewing Boot Settings
System Security
You can use the System Security screen to perform specific functions such as setting the system password, setup password and disabling the power button.
Related Links
System Security Settings details Operating with a setup password enabled System BIOS Viewing System Security Creating a system and setup password Using your system password to secure your system Deleting or changing system and setup password
Viewing System Security
To view the System Security screen, perform the following steps:
1. Turn on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click System Security.
Related Links
System Security System Security Settings details
System Security Settings details
The System Security Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
Intel AES-NI Improves the speed of applications by performing encryption and decryption by
System Password Sets the system password. This option is set to Enabled by default and is read-only
Setup Password Sets the setup password. This option is read-only if the password jumper is not
Password Status Locks the system password. This option is set to Unlocked by default.
TPM Security
Description
using the Advanced Encryption Standard Instruction Set (AES-NI). This option is set to Enabled by default.
if the password jumper is not installed in the system.
installed in the system.
NOTE: The TPM menu is available only when the TPM module is installed.
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Option Description
Enables you to control the reporting mode of the TPM. The TPM Security option is set to Off by default. You can only modify the TPM Status, TPM Activation, and Intel TXT fields if the TPM Status field is set to either On with Pre-boot Measurements or On without Pre-boot Measurements.
TPM Information Changes the operational state of the TPM. This option is set to No Change by
default.
TPM Status Specifies the TPM status.
TPM Command
Intel TXT Enables or disables the Intel Trusted Execution Technology (TXT) option. To enable
Power Button Enables or disables the power button on the front of the system. This option is set
NMI Button Enables or disables the NMI button on the front of the system. This option is set to
AC Power Recovery
AC Power Recovery Delay
User Defined Delay (60s to 240s)
UEFI Variable Access
Secure Boot Enables Secure Boot, where the BIOS authenticates each pre-boot image by using
Secure Boot Policy
Secure Boot Policy Summary
CAUTION: Clearing the TPM results in the loss of all keys in the TPM. The loss of TPM keys may affect booting to the operating system.
Clears all the contents of the TPM. The TPM Clear option is set to No by default.
the Intel TXT option, virtualization technology and TPM Security must be enabled with Pre-boot measurements. This option is set to Off by default.
to Enabled by default.
Disabled by default.
Sets how the system behaves after AC power is restored to the system. This option is set to Last by default.
Sets the time delay for the system to power up after AC power is restored to the system. This option is set to Immediate by default.
Sets the User Defined Delay option when the User Defined option for AC Power Recovery Delay is selected.
Provides varying degrees of securing UEFI variables. When set to Standard (the default), UEFI variables are accessible in the operating system per the UEFI specification. When set to Controlled, selected UEFI variables are protected in the environment and new UEFI boot entries are forced to be at the end of the current boot order.
the certificates in the Secure Boot Policy. Secure Boot is disabled by default.
When Secure Boot policy is set to Standard, the BIOS uses the system manufacturer’s key and certificates to authenticate pre-boot images. When Secure Boot policy is set to Custom, the BIOS uses the user-defined key and certificates. Secure Boot policy is set to Standard by default.
Specifies the list of certificates and hashes that secure boot uses to authenticate images.
Related Links
System Security Viewing System Security
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Secure Boot Custom Policy Settings
Secure Boot Custom Policy Settings is displayed only when Secure Boot Policy is set to Custom.
Viewing Secure Boot Custom Policy Settings
To view the Secure Boot Custom Policy Settings screen, perform the following steps:
1. Turn on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click System Security.
5. On the System Security screen, click Secure Boot Custom Policy Settings.
Secure Boot Custom Policy Settings details
The Secure Boot Custom Policy Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option Description
Platform Key Imports, exports, deletes, or restores the platform key (PK).
Key Exchange Key Database
Authorized Signature Database
Forbidden Signature Database
Enables you to import, export, delete, or restore entries in the Key Exchange Key (KEK) Database.
Imports, exports, deletes, or restores entries in the Authorized Signature Database (db).
Imports, exports, deletes, or restores entries in the Forbidden Signature Database (dbx).
System Information
You can use the System Information screen to view system properties such as Service Tag, system model name, and the BIOS version.
Related Links
System Information details System BIOS Viewing System Information
Viewing System Information
To view the System Information screen, perform the following steps:
1. Turn on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click System Information.
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Related Links
System Information
System Information details
The System Information screen details are explained as follows:
Option Description
System Model Name
System BIOS Version
System Management Engine Version
System Service Tag
System Manufacturer
System Manufacturer Contact Information
System CPLD Version
UEFI Compliance Version
Related Links
System Information System Information details Viewing System Information
Specifies the system model name.
Specifies the BIOS version installed on the system.
Specifies the current version of the Management Engine firmware.
Specifies the system Service Tag.
Specifies the name of the system manufacturer.
Specifies the contact information of the system manufacturer.
Specifies the current version of the system complex programmable logic device (CPLD) firmware.
Specifies the UEFI compliance level of the system firmware.
Creating a system and setup password
Prerequisites
Ensure that the password jumper is enabled. The password jumper enables or disables the system password and setup password features. For more information, see the System board jumper settings section.
NOTE: If the password jumper setting is disabled, the existing system password and setup password are deleted and you need not provide the system password to boot the system.
Steps
1. To enter System Setup, press F2 immediately after turning on or rebooting your system.
2. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOSSystem Security.
3. On the System Security screen, verify that Password Status is set to Unlocked.
4. In the System Password field, type your system password, and press Enter or Tab.
Use the following guidelines to assign the system password:
A password can have up to 32 characters.
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The password can contain the numbers 0 through 9.
Only the following special characters are allowed: space, (”), (+), (,), (-), (.), (/), (;), ([), (\), (]), (`).
A message prompts you to reenter the system password.
5. Reenter the system password, and click OK.
6. In the Setup Password field, type your setup password and press Enter or Tab.
A message prompts you to reenter the setup password.
7. Reenter the setup password, and click OK.
8. Press Esc to return to the System BIOS screen. Press Esc again.
A message prompts you to save the changes.
NOTE: Password protection does not take effect until the system reboots.
Related Links
System board jumper settings System Security Settings details System Security
Using your system password to secure your system
If you have assigned a setup password, the system accepts your setup password as an alternate system password.
Steps
1. Turn on or reboot your system.
2. Type the system password and press Enter.
Next steps
When Password Status is set to Locked, type the system password and press Enter when prompted at reboot.
NOTE: If an incorrect system password is typed, the system displays a message and prompts you to reenter your password. You have three attempts to type the correct password. After the third unsuccessful attempt, the system displays an error message that the system has stopped functioning and must be turned off. Even after you turn off and restart the system, the error message is displayed until the correct password is entered.
Related Links
System Security
Deleting or changing system and setup password
Prerequisites
NOTE: You cannot delete or change an existing system or setup password if the Password Status is set to Locked.
Steps
1. To enter System Setup, press F2 immediately after turning on or restarting your system.
2. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOSSystem Security.
3. On the System Security screen, ensure that Password Status is set to Unlocked.
4. In the System Password field, alter or delete the existing system password, and then press Enter or
Tab.
5. In the Setup Password field, alter or delete the existing setup password, and then press Enter or Tab.
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If you change the system and setup password, a message prompts you to reenter the new password. If you delete the system and setup password, a message prompts you to confirm the deletion.
6. Press Esc to return to the System BIOS screen. Press Esc again, and a message prompts you to save the changes.
Related Links
System Security
Operating with a setup password enabled
If Setup Password is set to Enabled, type the correct setup password before modifying the system setup options.
If you do not type the correct password in three attempts, the system displays the following message:
Invalid Password! Number of unsuccessful password attempts: <x> System Halted! Must power down.
Even after you turn off and restart the system, the error message is displayed until the correct password is typed. The following options are exceptions:
If System Password is not set to Enabled and is not locked through the Password Status option, you
can assign a system password. For more information, see the System Security Settings screen section.
You cannot disable or change an existing system password.
NOTE: You can use the password status option with the setup password option to protect the system password from unauthorized changes.
Related Links
System Security
Memory Settings
You can use the Memory Settings screen to view all the memory settings and enable or disable specific memory functions, such as system memory testing and node interleaving.
Related Links
Memory Settings details System BIOS Viewing Memory Settings
Viewing Memory Settings
To view the Memory Settings screen, perform the following steps:
1. Turn on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click Memory Settings.
Related Links
Memory Settings Memory Settings details
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Memory Settings details
The Memory Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option Description
System Memory Size
System Memory Type
System Memory Speed
System Memory Voltage
Video Memory Specifies the amount of video memory.
System Memory Testing
Memory Operating Mode
Node Interleaving Specifies if Non-Uniform Memory architecture (NUMA) is supported. If this field is
Snoop Mode Specifies the Snoop Mode options. The Snoop Mode options available are Home
Specifies the memory size in the system.
Specifies the type of memory installed in the system.
Specifies the system memory speed.
Specifies the system memory voltage.
Specifies whether the system memory tests are run during system boot. Options are Enabled and Disabled. This option is set to Disabled by default.
Specifies the memory operating mode. The options available are Optimizer Mode,
Advanced ECC Mode, Mirror Mode, Spare Mode, Spare with Advanced ECC Mode, Dell Fault Resilient Mode and Dell NUMA Fault Resilient Mode. This option is set
to Optimizer Mode by default.
NOTE: The Memory Operating Mode option can have different default and available options based on the memory configuration of your system.
NOTE: The Dell Fault Resilient Mode option establishes an area of memory that is fault resilient. This mode can be used by an operating system that supports the feature to load critical applications or enables the operating system kernel to maximize system availability.
set to Enabled, memory interleaving is supported if a symmetric memory configuration is installed. If the field is set to Disabled, the system supports NUMA (asymmetric) memory configurations. This option is set to Disabled by default.
Snoop, Early Snoop, and Cluster on Die. This option is set to Early Snoop by default. This field is available only when the Node Interleaving is set to Disabled.
Related Links
Memory Settings Viewing Memory Settings
Processor Settings
You can use the Processor Settings screen to view the processor settings, and perform specific functions such as enabling virtualization technology, hardware prefetcher, and logical processor idling.
Related Links
Processor Settings details System BIOS Viewing Processor Settings
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Viewing Processor Settings
To view the Processor Settings screen, perform the following steps:
1. Turn on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click Processor Settings.
Related Links
Processor Settings Processor Settings details
Processor Settings details
The Processor Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
Logical Processor Enables or disables the logical processors and displays the number of logical
QPI Speed Enables you to control QuickPath Interconnect data rate settings.
Alternate RTID (Requestor Transaction ID) Setting
Virtualization Technology
Address Translation Service (ATS)
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch
Hardware Prefetcher
DCU Streamer Prefetcher
DCU IP Prefetcher Enables or disables the Data Cache Unit (DCU) IP prefetcher. This option is set to
Execute Disable Enables you to run the disable memory protection technology. This option is set to
Description
processors. If this option is set to Enabled, the BIOS displays all the logical processors. If this option is set to Disabled, the BIOS displays only one logical processor per core. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Modifies Requestor Transaction IDs, which are QPI resources. This option is set to Disabled by default.
NOTE: Enabling this option may negatively impact the overall system performance.
Enables or disables the additional hardware capabilities provided for virtualization. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Defines the Address Translation Cache (ATC) for devices to cache the DMA transactions. This option provides an interface between CPU and DMA Memory Management to a chipset's Address Translation and Protection Table to translate DMA addresses to host addresses. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Optimizes the system for applications that need high utilization of sequential memory access. This option is set to Enabled by default. You can disable this option for applications that need high utilization of random memory access.
Enables or disables the hardware prefetcher. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Enables or disables the Data Cache Unit (DCU) streamer prefetcher. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Enabled by default.
Enabled by default.
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Option Description
Logical Processor Idling
Configurable TDP Enables you to reconfigure the processor Thermal Design Power (TDP) levels
X2Apic Mode Enables or disables the X2Apic mode.
Dell Controlled Turbo
Number of Cores per Processor
Processor 64-bit Support
Processor Core Speed
Processor 1
Enables you to improve the energy efficiency of a system. It uses the operating system core parking algorithm and parks some of the logical processors in the system which in turn allows the corresponding processor cores to transition into a lower power idle state. This option can only be enabled if the operating system supports it. It is set to
during POST based on the power and thermal delivery capabilities of the system. TDP verifies the maximum heat the cooling system is needed to dissipate. This option is set to Nominal by default.
NOTE: This option is only available on certain stock keeping units (SKUs) of the processors.
Controls the turbo engagement. Enable this option only when System Profile is set to Performance.
NOTE: Depending on the number of installed CPUs, there may be up to four processor listings.
Controls the number of enabled cores in each processor. This option is set to All by default.
Specifies if the processor(s) support 64-bit extensions.
Specifies the maximum core frequency of the processor.
NOTE: Depending on the number of CPUs, there may be up to four processors listed.
Disabled by default.
The following settings are displayed for each processor installed in the system:
Option Description
Family-Model­Stepping
Brand Specifies the brand name.
Level 2 Cache Specifies the total L2 cache.
Level 3 Cache Specifies the total L3 cache.
Number of Cores Specifies the number of cores per processor.
Related Links
Processor Settings Viewing Processor Settings
SATA Settings
You can use the SATA Settings screen to view the SATA settings of SATA devices and enable RAID on your system.
Related Links
60
Specifies the family, model, and stepping of the processor as defined by Intel.
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SATA Settings details System BIOS Viewing SATA Settings
Viewing SATA Settings
To view the SATA Settings screen, perform the following steps:
1. Turn on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click SATA Settings.
Related Links
SATA Settings SATA Settings details
SATA Settings details
The SATA Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
Embedded SATA Enables the embedded SATA option to be set to Off, ATA, AHCI, or RAID modes.
Security Freeze Lock
Write Cache Enables or disables the command for Embedded SATA drives during POST.
Port A Sets the drive type of the selected device. For Embedded SATA settings in ATA
Description
This option is set to AHCI by default.
Sends Security Freeze Lock command to the Embedded SATA drives during POST. This option is applicable only for ATA and AHCI modes.
mode, set this field to Auto to enable BIOS support. Set it to OFF to turn off BIOS support.
For AHCI or RAID mode, BIOS support is always enabled.
Option Description
Model Specifies the drive model of the selected device.
Drive Type Specifies the type of drive attached to the SATA port.
Capacity Specifies the total capacity of the hard drive. This field is
undefined for removable media devices such as optical drives.
Port B Sets the drive type of the selected device. For Embedded SATA settings in ATA
mode, set this field to Auto to enable BIOS support. Set it to OFF to turn off BIOS support.
For AHCI or RAID mode, BIOS support is always enabled.
Option Description
Model Specifies the drive model of the selected device.
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Option Description
Option Description
Drive Type Specifies the type of drive attached to the SATA port.
Capacity Specifies the total capacity of the hard drive. This field is
undefined for removable media devices such as optical drives.
Port C Sets the drive type of the selected device. For Embedded SATA settings in ATA
mode, set this field to Auto to enable BIOS support. Set it to OFF to turn off BIOS support.
For AHCI or RAID mode, BIOS support is always enabled.
Option Description
Model Specifies the drive model of the selected device.
Drive Type Specifies the type of drive attached to the SATA port.
Capacity Specifies the total capacity of the hard drive. This field is
undefined for removable media devices such as optical drives.
Port D Sets the drive type of the selected device. For Embedded SATA settings in ATA
mode, set this field to Auto to enable BIOS support. Set it to OFF to turn off BIOS support.
For AHCI or RAID mode, BIOS support is always enabled.
Option Description
Model Specifies the drive model of the selected device.
Drive Type Specifies the type of drive attached to the SATA port.
Capacity Specifies the total capacity of the hard drive. This field is
undefined for removable media devices such as optical drives.
Port E Sets the drive type of the selected device. For Embedded SATA settings in ATA
mode, set this field to Auto to enable BIOS support. Set it to OFF to turn off BIOS support.
For AHCI or RAID mode, BIOS support is always enabled.
Option Description
Model Specifies the drive model of the selected device.
Drive Type Specifies the type of drive attached to the SATA port.
Capacity Specifies the total capacity of the hard drive. This field is
undefined for removable media devices such as optical drives.
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Option Description
Port F Sets the drive type of the selected device. For Embedded SATA settings in ATA
mode, set this field to Auto to enable BIOS support. Set it to OFF to turn off BIOS support.
For AHCI or RAID mode, BIOS support is always enabled.
Option Description
Model Specifies the drive model of the selected device.
Drive Type Specifies the type of drive attached to the SATA port.
Capacity Specifies the total capacity of the hard drive. This field is
undefined for removable media devices such as optical drives.
Port G Sets the drive type of the selected device. For Embedded SATA settings in ATA
mode, set this field to Auto to enable BIOS support. Set it to OFF to turn off BIOS support.
For AHCI or RAID mode, BIOS support is always enabled.
Option Description
Model Specifies the drive model of the selected device.
Drive Type Specifies the type of drive attached to the SATA port.
Capacity Specifies the total capacity of the hard drive. This field is
undefined for removable media devices such as optical drives.
Port H Sets the drive type of the selected device. For Embedded SATA settings in ATA
mode, set this field to Auto to enable BIOS support. Set it to OFF to turn off BIOS support.
For AHCI or RAID mode, BIOS support is always enabled.
Option Description
Model Specifies the drive model of the selected device.
Drive Type Specifies the type of drive attached to the SATA port.
Capacity Specifies the total capacity of the hard drive. This field is
undefined for removable media devices such as optical drives.
Port I Sets the drive type of the selected device. For Embedded SATA settings in ATA
mode, set this field to Auto to enable BIOS support. Set it to OFF to turn off BIOS support.
For AHCI or RAID mode, BIOS support is always enabled.
Option Description
Model Specifies the drive model of the selected device.
Drive Type Specifies the type of drive attached to the SATA port.
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Option Description
Option Description
Capacity Specifies the total capacity of the hard drive. This field is
undefined for removable media devices such as optical drives.
Port J Sets the drive type of the selected device. For Embedded SATA settings in ATA
mode, set this field to Auto to enable BIOS support. Set it to OFF to turn off BIOS support.
For AHCI or RAID mode, BIOS support is always enabled.
Option Description
Model Specifies the drive model of the selected device.
Drive Type Specifies the type of drive attached to the SATA port.
Capacity Specifies the total capacity of the hard drive. This field is
undefined for removable media devices such as optical drives.
Related Links
SATA Settings Viewing SATA Settings
Integrated Devices
You can use the Integrated Devices screen to view and configure the settings of all integrated devices including the video controller, integrated RAID controller, and the USB ports.
Related Links
Integrated Devices details System BIOS Viewing Integrated Devices
Viewing Integrated Devices
To view the Integrated Devices screen, perform the following steps:
1. Turn on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click Integrated Devices.
Related Links
Integrated Devices Integrated Devices details
Integrated Devices details
The Integrated Devices screen details are explained as follows:
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Option Description
USB 3.0 Setting Enables or disables the USB 3.0 support. Enable this option only if your operating
system supports USB 3.0. If you disable this option, devices operate at USB 2.0 speed. USB 3.0 is enabled by default.
User Accessible USB Ports
Internal USB Port Enables or disables the internal USB port. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Integrated RAID Controller
Integrated Network Card 1
Embedded NIC1 and NIC2
I/OAT DMA Engine Enables or disables the I/OAT option. Enable only if the hardware and software
Embedded Video Controller
Current State of Embedded Video Controller
SR-IOV Global Enable
OS Watchdog Timer
Memory Mapped I/O above 4 GB
Slot Disablement Enables or disables the available PCIe slots on your system. The slot disablement
Enables or disables the USB ports. Selecting Only Back Ports On disables the front USB ports, selecting All Ports Off disables all USB ports. The USB keyboard and mouse operate during boot process in certain operating systems. After the boot process is complete, the USB keyboard and mouse do not work if the ports are disabled.
NOTE: Selecting Only Back Ports On and All Ports Off disables the USB management port and also restricts access to iDRAC features.
Enables or disables the integrated RAID controller. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Enables or disables the integrated network card.
NOTE: The Embedded NIC1 and NIC2 options are only available on systems that do not have Integrated Network Card 1.
Enables or disables the Embedded NIC1 and NIC2 options. If set to Disabled, the NIC may still be available for shared network access by the embedded management controller. The embedded NIC1 and NIC2 options are only available on systems that do not have Network Daughter Cards (NDCs). The Embedded NIC1 and NIC2 option is mutually exclusive with the Integrated Network Card 1 option. Configure the Embedded NIC1 and NIC2 option by using the NIC management utilities of the system.
support the feature.
Enables or disables the Embedded Video Controller option. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Displays the current state of the embedded video controller. The Current State of Embedded Video Controller option is a read-only field. If the Embedded Video Controller is the only display capability in the system (that is, no add-in graphics card is installed), then the Embedded Video Controller is automatically used as the primary display even if the
Enables or disables the BIOS configuration of Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR­IOV) devices. This option is set to Disabled by default.
If your system stops responding, this watchdog timer aids in the recovery of your operating system. When this option is set to Enabled, the operating system initializes the timer. When this option is set to Disabled (the default), the timer does not have any effect on the system.
Enables or disables the support for PCIe devices that need large amounts of memory. This option is set to Enabled by default.
feature controls the configuration of PCIe cards installed in the specified slot. Slots must be disabled only when the installed peripheral card prevents booting into the
Embedded Video Controller setting is set to Disabled.
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Option Description
operating system or causes delays in system startup. If the slot is disabled, both the Option ROM and UEFI drivers are disabled.
Related Links
Integrated Devices Viewing Integrated Devices
Serial Communication
You can use the Serial Communication screen to view the properties of the serial communication port. Related Links
Serial Communication details System BIOS Viewing Serial Communication
Viewing Serial Communication
To view the Serial Communication screen, perform the following steps:
1. Turn on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click Serial Communication.
Related Links
Serial Communication Serial Communication details
Serial Communication details
The Serial Communication screen details are explained as follows:
Option
Serial Communication
Serial Port Address
Description
Selects serial communication devices (Serial Device 1 and Serial Device 2) in BIOS. BIOS console redirection can also be enabled and the port address can be specified. This option is set to Auto by default.
Enables you to set the port address for serial devices. This option is set to Serial Device 1=COM2, Serial Device 2=COM1 by default.
NOTE: You can use only Serial Device 2 for the Serial Over LAN (SOL) feature. To use console redirection by SOL, configure the same port address for console redirection and the serial device.
NOTE: Every time the system boots, the BIOS syncs the serial MUX setting saved in iDRAC. The serial MUX setting can independently be changed in iDRAC. Loading the BIOS default settings from within the BIOS setup utility may not always revert the serial MUX setting to the default setting of Serial Device 1.
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Option Description
External Serial Connector
Failsafe Baud Rate Specifies the failsafe baud rate for console redirection. The BIOS attempts to
Remote Terminal Type
Redirection After Boot
Related Links
Serial Communication Viewing Serial Communication
Enables you to associate the External Serial Connector to Serial Device 1, Serial Device 2, or the Remote Access Device by using this option.
NOTE: Only Serial Device 2 can be used for Serial Over LAN (SOL). To use console redirection by SOL, configure the same port address for console redirection and the serial device.
NOTE: Every time the system boots, the BIOS syncs the serial MUX setting saved in iDRAC. The serial MUX setting can independently be changed in iDRAC. Loading the BIOS default settings from within the BIOS setup utility may not always revert this setting to the default setting of Serial Device 1.
determine the baud rate automatically. This failsafe baud rate is used only if the attempt fails, and the value must not be changed. This option is set to 115200 by default.
Sets the remote console terminal type. This option is set to VT 100/VT 220 by default.
Enables or disables the BIOS console redirection when the operating system is loaded. This option is set to Enabled by default.
System Profile Settings
You can use the System Profile Settings screen to enable specific system performance settings such as power management.
Related Links
System Profile Settings details System BIOS Viewing System Profile Settings
Viewing System Profile Settings
To view the System Profile Settings screen, perform the following steps:
1. Turn on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click System Profile Settings.
Related Links
System Profile Settings System Profile Settings details
System Profile Settings details
The System Profile Settings screen details are explained as follows:
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Option Description
System Profile Sets the system profile. If you set the System Profile option to a mode other than
Custom, the BIOS automatically sets the rest of the options. You can only change the rest of the options if the mode is set to Custom. This option is set to Performance Per Watt Optimized (DAPC) by default. DAPC is Dell Active Power
Controller.
NOTE: All the parameters on the system profile setting screen are available only when the System Profile option is set to Custom.
CPU Power Management
Memory Frequency
Turbo Boost Enables or disables the processor to operate in the turbo boost mode. This option
Energy Efficient Turbo
C1E Enables or disables the processor to switch to a minimum performance state when
C States Enables or disables the processor to operate in all available power states. This
Collaborative CPU Performance Control
Memory Patrol Scrub
Memory Refresh Rate
Uncore Frequency Enables you to select the Processor Uncore Frequency option.
Sets the CPU power management. This option is set to System DBPM (DAPC) by default. DBPM is Demand-Based Power Management.
Sets the speed of the system memory. You can select Maximum Performance, Maximum Reliability, or a specific speed.
is set to Enabled by default.
Enables or disables the Energy Efficient Turbo option. Energy Efficient Turbo (EET) is a mode of operation where a processor’s core
frequency is adjusted to be within the turbo range based on workload.
it is idle. This option is set to Enabled by default.
option is set to Enabled by default.
Enables or disables the CPU power management option. When set to Enabled, the CPU power management is controlled by the OS DBPM and the System DBPM (DAPC). This option is set to Disabled by default.
Sets the memory patrol scrub frequency. This option is set to Standard by default.
Sets the memory refresh rate to either 1x or 2x. This option is set to 1x by default.
Dynamic mode enables the processor to optimize power resources across the cores and uncore during runtime. The optimization of the uncore frequency to either save power or optimize performance is influenced by the setting of the
Energy Efficiency Policy option.
Energy Efficient Policy
Number of Turbo Boot Enabled Cores for Processor 1
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Enables you to select the Energy Efficient Policy option. The CPU uses the setting to manipulate the internal behavior of the processor and
determines whether to target higher performance or better power savings.
NOTE: If there are two processors installed in the system, you see an entry for Number of Turbo Boost Enabled Cores for Processor 2.
Controls the number of turbo boost enabled cores for processor 1. The maximum number of cores is enabled by default.
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Option Description
Monitor/Mwait Enables the Monitor/Mwait instructions in the processor. This option is set to
Enabled for all system profiles, except Custom by default.
NOTE: This option can be disabled only if the C States option in the Custom mode is set to disabled.
NOTE: When C States is set to Enabled in the Custom mode, changing the Monitor/Mwait setting does not impact the system power or performance.
Related Links
System Profile Settings Viewing System Profile Settings
Miscellaneous Settings
You can use the Miscellaneous Settings screen to perform specific functions such as updating the asset tag and changing the system date and time.
Related Links
Miscellaneous Settings details System BIOS Viewing Miscellaneous Settings
Viewing Miscellaneous Settings
To view the Miscellaneous Settings screen, perform the following steps:
1. Turn on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click Miscellaneous Settings.
Related Links
Miscellaneous Settings Miscellaneous Settings details
Miscellaneous Settings details
The Miscellaneous Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
System Time Enables you to set the time on the system.
System Date Enables you to set the date on the system.
Asset Tag Specifies the asset tag and enables you to modify it for security and tracking
Keyboard NumLock
Description
purposes.
Enables you to set whether the system boots with the NumLock enabled or disabled. This option is set to On by default.
NOTE: This option does not apply to 84-key keyboards.
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Option Description
F1/F2 Prompt on Error
Load Legacy Video Option ROM
In-System Characterization
Related Links
Miscellaneous Settings Viewing Miscellaneous Settings
Enables or disables the F1/F2 prompt on error. This option is set to Enabled by default. The F1/F2 prompt also includes keyboard errors.
Enables you to determine whether the system BIOS loads the legacy video (INT 10H) option ROM from the video controller. Selecting Enabled in the operating system does not support UEFI video output standards. This field is available only for UEFI boot mode. You cannot set the option to Enabled if UEFI Secure Boot mode is enabled.
Enables or disables In-System Characterization. This option is set to Disabled by default. The two other options are Enabled and Enabled - No Reboot.
When enabled, In-System Characterization (ISC) executes during POST upon detecting relevant change(s) in system configuration to optimize system power and performance. ISC takes about 20 seconds to execute, and system reset is needed for ISC results to be applied. The Enabled - No Reboot option executes ISC and continues without applying ISC results until the next time system reset occurs. The Enabled option executes ISC and forces an immediate system reset so that ISC results can be applied. It takes the system longer to be ready due to the forced system reset. When disabled, ISC does not execute.
NOTE: The default setting for In-System Characterization is subject to change in future BIOS releases.

iDRAC Settings utility

The iDRAC settings utility is an interface to set up and configure the iDRAC parameters by using UEFI. You can enable or disable various iDRAC parameters by using the iDRAC settings utility.
NOTE: Accessing some of the features on the iDRAC settings utility needs the iDRAC Enterprise License upgrade.
For more information about using iDRAC, see Dell Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide at Dell.com/idracmanuals.
Related Links
Device Settings System BIOS Entering the iDRAC Settings utility Changing the thermal settings
Entering the iDRAC Settings utility
1. Turn on or restart the managed system.
2. Press F2 during Power-on Self-test (POST).
3. On the System Setup Main Menu page, click iDRAC Settings. The iDRAC Settings screen is displayed.
Related Links
iDRAC Settings utility
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Changing the thermal settings
The iDRAC settings utility enables you to select and customize the thermal control settings for your system.
1. Click iDRAC Settings Thermal.
2. Under SYSTEM THERMAL PROFILEThermal Profile, select one of the following options:
Default Thermal Profile Settings
Maximum Performance (Performance Optimized)
Minimum Power (Performance per Watt Optimized)
3. Under USER COOLING OPTIONS, set the Fan Speed Offset, Minimum Fan Speed, and Custom
Minimum Fan Speed.
4. Click Back Finish Yes.
Related Links
iDRAC Settings utility

Device Settings

Device Settings enables you to configure device parameters. Related Links
System BIOS

Dell Lifecycle Controller

Dell Lifecycle Controller (LC) provides advanced embedded systems management capabilities including system deployment, configuration, update, maintenance, and diagnosis. LC is delivered as part of the iDRAC out-of-band solution and Dell system embedded Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) applications.
Related Links

Embedded system management

Embedded system management
The Dell Lifecycle Controller provides advanced embedded systems management throughout the system’s lifecycle. The Dell Lifecycle Controller can be started during the boot sequence and can function independently of the operating system.
NOTE: Certain platform configurations may not support the full set of features provided by the Dell Lifecycle Controller.
For more information about setting up the Dell Lifecycle Controller, configuring hardware and firmware, and deploying the operating system, see the Dell Lifecycle Controller documentation at Dell.com/
idracmanuals.
Related Links
Dell Lifecycle Controller
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Boot Manager

The Boot Manager screen enables you to select boot options and diagnostic utilities. Related Links
Boot Manager main menu System BIOS Viewing Boot Manager

Viewing Boot Manager

To enter Boot Manager:
1. Turn on, or restart your system.
2. Press F11 when you see the following message:
F11 = Boot Manager
If your operating system begins to load before you press F11, allow the system to complete the booting, and then restart your system and try again.
Related Links
Boot Manager Boot Manager main menu

Boot Manager main menu

Menu item
Continue Normal Boot
One-shot Boot Menu
Launch System Setup
Launch Lifecycle Controller
System Utilities Enables you to launch System Utilities menu such as System Diagnostics and UEFI
Related Links
Boot Manager Viewing Boot Manager
Description
The system attempts to boot to devices starting with the first item in the boot order. If the boot attempt fails, the system continues with the next item in the boot order until the boot is successful or no more boot options are found.
Enables you to access boot menu, where you can select a one-time boot device to boot from.
Enables you to access System Setup.
Exits the Boot Manager and invokes the Dell Lifecycle Controller program.
shell.
One-shot BIOS boot menu
One-shot BIOS boot menu enables you to select a one-shot boot device to boot from the following
options:
Launch Diagnostics
BIOS Update File Explorer
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Reboot System
Related Links
Boot Manager
System Utilities
System Utilities contains the following utilities that can be launched:
Launch Diagnostics
BIOS Update File Explorer
Reboot System
Related Links
Boot Manager

PXE boot

The Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) is an industry standard client or interface that allows networked computers that are not yet loaded with an operating system to be configured and booted remotely by an administrator.
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Installing and removing system components

This section provides information about installing and removing the system components.

Safety instructions

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.
CAUTION: Do not attempt to convert your system into a rack unless authorized by Dell. Only customers certified by Dell for tower to rack conversion can convert a tower system into a rack system.
NOTE: For specific caution statements and procedures, see the rack installation documentation for your system at Dell.com/poweredgemanuals. For complete safety and regulatory information, see the safety instructions that shipped with your system.
7
Observe the following precautions for stability and safety of the system in rack mode:
Before installing your equipment in a rack, install the front and side rack stabilizers. Failure to install
the stabilizers can cause the rack to tip over.
Always load from bottom up, and load the heaviest items first.
Do not overload the AC power supply branch circuit that provides power to the rack.

Before working inside your system

Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in the Safety instructions section.
Steps
1. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals.
2. Disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and disconnect the peripherals.
3. If installed, remove the front bezel.
4. If applicable, remove the system from the rack. For more information, see the Rack Installation placemat at Dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
5. Lay the system on its side.
6. Remove the system cover.
Related Links
Safety instructions
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Removing the system cover Removing the optional front bezel

After working inside your system

Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in the Safety instructions section.
Steps
1. Install the system cover.
2. Place the system upright on its feet on a flat, stable surface.
3. If applicable, install the system into the rack. For more information, see the Rack Installation placemat at Dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
4. If removed, install the optional front bezel.
5. Reconnect the peripherals and connect the system to the electrical outlet.
6. Turn on the system, including any attached peripherals.
Related Links
Installing the system cover Installing the optional front bezel

Recommended tools

You need the following tools to perform the removal and installation procedures:
Key to the bezel lock. This is needed only if your system includes a bezel.
Phillips #2 screwdriver
Wrist grounding strap
You need the following tools to assemble the cables for a DC power supply unit.
AMP 90871-1 hand-crimping tool or equivalent
Tyco Electronics 58433-3 or equivalent
Wire-stripper pliers to remove insulation from size 10 AWG solid or stranded, insulated copper wire
NOTE: Use alpha wire part number 3080 or equivalent (65/30 stranding).

Front bezel (optional)

The front bezel is attached to the front side of the server and prevents accidents while removing the hard drive or when pressing the reset or power button. The front bezel can also be locked for additional security.

Removing the optional front bezel

1. Unlock the bezel by using the bezel keys.
NOTE: There are two bezel keys attached to the back of the bezel.
2. Press the release latch at the top of the bezel.
3. Pull the top end of the bezel away from the system.
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4. Remove the bezel by unhooking the bezel tabs from the slots at the bottom of the system.
5. Unhook the bezel tabs from the slots at the bottom of the system board, and pull the bezel away
from the system.
Figure 15. Removing the front bezel
1. bezel key
3. release latch 4. system
Related Links

Installing the optional front bezel

2. bezel
Installing the optional front bezel
1. Locate and remove the bezel keys.
NOTE: There are two bezel keys attached to the back of the bezel.
2. Insert the bezel tabs into the bezel tab slots in the chassis.
3. Press the release latch, and push the bezel toward the system until the bezel locks into place.
4. Lock the bezel by using the key.
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Figure 16. Installing the front bezel
1. bezel key 2. bezel
3. system
Related Links
Removing the optional front bezel

System feet

The system feet provide stability to the system in the tower mode.

Removing the system feet

Prerequisites
NOTE: It is recommended that you remove the system feet only when you are converting the system from the tower mode to the rack mode, or when you are replacing the system feet with the wheel assembly.
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in the safety instructions section.
2. Keep the Phillips #2 screwdriver ready.
3. Rotate the system feet inward.
4. Place the system on its side on a flat, stable surface.
Steps
Remove the screws that secure the system feet to the base of the tower.
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Figure 17. Removing and installing the system feet
1. tab slot (12) 2. screw hole (4)
3. tab (12) 4. base of the tower
5. system feet (4) 6. screw (4)
Related Links
Safety instructions Installing the system feet

Installing the system feet

Prerequisites
CAUTION: Installing the feet on a stand-alone tower system is necessary to provide a stable foundation for the system. Failure to install the feet poses the risk of having the system tip over, possibly causing bodily injury or damage to the system.
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in the safety instructions section.
2. Keep the Phillips #2 screwdriver ready.
3. Place the system on its side on a flat, stable surface.
Steps
1. Align the three tabs on the system feet with the three slots on the base of the chassis.
2. Secure the system feet to the base of the chassis by using the screws.
Next steps
Place the system upright on a flat, stable surface, and turn the system feet outward.
Related Links
Safety instructions
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Removing the system feet

Caster wheels (optional)—tower mode

Caster wheels provide mobility to the system in the tower mode. The caster wheel assembly consists of:
Caster wheel units (front and back)
Two screws for the caster wheel units

Removing caster wheels

Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in the safety instructions section.
2. Keep the Phillips #2 screwdriver ready.
3. Place the system on a flat, stable surface with the wheels extending beyond the edge of the surface.
Steps
1. Remove the screw that secures the front wheel unit to the base of the chassis.
2. Offset the front wheel unit slightly to the back of the system to release the retention hooks, and pull
out the front wheel unit.
3. Remove the screw that secures the back wheel unit to the base of the chassis.
4. Offset the back wheel unit slightly to the front of the system to release the retention hooks, and pull
out the back wheel unit.
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Figure 18. Removing caster wheels
1. slots on base of the tower (4) 2. wheel assembly unit (2)
3. screw (2)
5. support unit
Related Links
Safety instructions Installing caster wheels
4. screw for support unit (2)

Installing caster wheels

Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in the safety instructions section.
2. Keep the Phillips #2 screwdriver ready.
3. Place the system on its side on a flat, stable surface with the base of the system extending off the
edge of the surface.
4. If installed, remove the system feet. For more information, see the Removing system feet section.
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Steps
1. Align the two retention hooks on the back wheel unit with the two slots on the base of the chassis,
and insert the hooks into the slots.
2. Offset the back wheel slightly to the back of the system and secure the unit in place by using a single screw.
3. Align the two retention hooks on the front wheel with the two slots on the base of the chassis, and insert the hooks into the slots.
4. Offset the front wheel slightly to the front and secure the unit in place by using a screw.
Figure 19. Installing caster wheels
1. slots on base of the tower (4) 2. wheel assembly unit (2)
3. screw (2)
5. support unit
Related Links
Safety instructions Removing the system feet Removing caster wheels
4. screw for support unit (2)
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System cover

The system cover protects the components inside the system and helps in maintaining air flow inside the system. Removing the system cover actuates the intrusion switch which aids in maintaining system security.

Removing the system cover

Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in the safety instructions section.
2. Turn off the system and any attached peripherals.
3. Disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and peripherals.
4. If installed, remove the front bezel.
5. Place the system on a flat, stable surface.
Steps
1. Turn the latch release lock to the unlocked position.
2. Press the cover release latch and remove the system cover.
Figure 20. Removing the system cover
1. system 2. system cover
3. cover release latch 4. cover release latch lock
Next steps
1. Install the system cover.
2. Place the system upright on its feet on a flat and stable surface.
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3. Reconnect the peripherals and connect the system to the electrical outlet.
4. Turn the system on, including any attached peripherals.
Related Links
Safety instructions Installing the system cover

Installing the system cover

Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in the Safety instructions section.
2. Ensure that all internal cables are connected and placed out of the way and no tools or extra parts
are left inside the system.
Steps
1. Align the slots on the system cover with the tabs on the chassis.
2. Press the cover release latch, and push the cover toward the chassis until the latch locks into place.
3. Rotate the latch release lock clockwise to the locked position.
Figure 21. Installing the system cover
1. system 2. system cover
3. cover release latch 4. cover release latch lock
Next steps
1. Place the system upright on its feet on a flat and stable surface.
2. If removed, install the bezel.
3. Reconnect the peripherals and connect the system to the electrical outlet.
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4. Turn on the system, including any attached peripherals.
Related Links
Safety instructions Removing the system cover

Inside the system

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that are shipped with your product.
Figure 22. Inside the system
1. cooling fan in the cooling fan assembly (optional)
3. guide to align the cooling shroud 4. DIMM slots (6)
5. processor 2 6. system-board holder
7. expansion card holder 8. DIMM slots (6)
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2. expansion card holder
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9. cooling fan in the cooling shroud (2) 10. DIMM slots (6)
11. expansion card holder 12. processor 1
13. DIMM slots (6) 14. expansion card holder
15. hard-drive backplane

Cooling shroud

The cooling shroud has aerodynamically placed openings that direct the airflow across the entire system. The airflow passes through all the critical parts of the system, where the vacuum pulls air across the entire surface area of the heat sink, thus allowing increased cooling.

Removing the cooling shroud

Prerequisites
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that are shipped with your product.
CAUTION: Never operate your system with the cooling shroud removed. The system may get overheated quickly, resulting in shutdown of the system and loss of data.
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in the Safety instructions section.
2. Follow the procedure listed in the Before working inside your system section.
3. If required, remove the two cooling fans. For more information, see the Removing a cooling fan section.
Steps
Pull the cooling shroud release tab, and holding the touch points at the center of the cooling shroud, lift the shroud from the system.
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Figure 23. Removing the cooling shroud
1. touch point (2) 2. cooling shroud release tab
Next steps
1. Install the cooling shroud.
2. Follow the procedure listed in the After working inside your system section.
Related Links
Safety instructions Installing the cooling shroud Before working inside your system Removing the optional cooling fan assembly

Installing the cooling shroud

Prerequisites
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that are shipped with your product.
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in the Safety instructions section.
2. Follow the procedure listed in the Before working inside your system section.
3. If applicable, route the cables inside the system along the chassis wall and secure the cables by using the cable-securing bracket.
Steps
1. Align the tabs on the cooling shroud with the securing slots on the chassis.
2. Lower the cooling shroud into the chassis until it is firmly seated.
3. If removed, install the cooling fans in the cooling shroud.
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Figure 24. Installing the cooling shroud
1. touch point (2) 2. cooling shroud release tab
Next steps
1. Follow the procedure listed in the After working inside your system section.
Related Links
Safety instructions Removing the cooling shroud Before working inside your system

Cooling fans

There are two cooling fans on the cooling shroud and an optional cooling fan assembly that houses four cooling fans on your system.
NOTE: Each fan is listed in the system’s management software, referenced by the respective fan number. If there is a problem with a particular fan, you can easily identify and replace the proper fan by noting the fan numbers on the cooling fan assembly.

Removing a cooling fan

Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in the safety instructions section.
2. Follow the procedure listed in the Before working inside your system section.
WARNING: Opening or removing the system cover when the system is on may expose you to a risk of electric shock. Exercise utmost care while removing or installing cooling fans.
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CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that are shipped with your product.
CAUTION: The cooling fans are hot-swappable. To maintain proper cooling while the system is on, replace only one fan at a time.
CAUTION: Do not operate the system with the cover removed for a duration exceeding five minutes.
NOTE: The procedure for removing an individual fan from the cooling-fan assembly and the cooling shroud is identical.
Steps
Press the fan release tab and lift the cooling fan out of the cooling-fan assembly.
Figure 25. Removing a cooling fan from the cooling-fan assembly
1. cooling-fan assembly
3. cooling fan
Related Links
Safety instructions Before working inside your system Installing a cooling fan After working inside your system
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2. fan release tab
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Installing a cooling fan

Prerequisites
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that are shipped with your product.
NOTE: The procedure for installing an individual fan in the cooling-fan assembly and the cooling shroud is identical.
Follow the safety guidelines listed in the safety instructions section.
Steps
1. Align the cooling fan connector with the connector on the system board.
2. Slide the cooling fan into the securing slot until the tab locks into place.
Figure 26. Installing a cooling fan into the cooling-fan assembly
Next steps
1. cooling-fan assembly
2. fan release tab
3. cooling fan
4. cooling fan connector on the system board
Related Links
Safety instructions
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After working inside your system

Cooling-fan assembly (optional)

The cooling fan assembly is an essential part of a server’s cooling system. It ensures that the key components of the server such as the processors, hard drives, and memory get adequate air circulation to keep them cool. A failure in the server’s cooling system can result in the server overheating and may lead to damage.

Removing the optional cooling fan assembly

Prerequisites
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that are shipped with your product.
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in the Safety instructions section.
2. Follow the procedure listed in the Before working inside your system section.
Steps
1. Unlock the cooling fan assembly from the chassis by lifting the release levers up.
2. Lift the cooling fan assembly out of the chassis.
Figure 27. Removing the cooling fan assembly
1. cooling fan assembly 2. cooling fan (4)
3. release lever (2)
Related Links
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Safety instructions Before working inside your system Installing the optional cooling fan assembly

Installing the optional cooling fan assembly

Prerequisites
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that are shipped with your product.
CAUTION: Ensure that the cables are correctly installed and retained by cable retention bracket before installing the cooling-fan assembly. Incorrectly installed cables may get damaged.
Follow the safety guidelines listed in the safety instructions section.
Steps
1. Align the slots on the cooling fan assembly with the guide pins on the chassis side walls.
2. Slide the cooling fan assembly into the chassis.
3. Lock the cooling fan assembly into the chassis by pressing the release levers down.
Next steps
Follow the procedure listed in the After working inside your system section.
Figure 28. Installing the cooling fan assembly
1. cooling-fan assembly 2. cooling fan (4)
3. release lever (2) 4. slot (6)
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5. guide pin (6)
Related Links
Safety instructions Removing the optional cooling fan assembly After working inside your system

System memory

The system supports DDR4 registered DIMMs (RDIMMs) and load reduced DIMMs (LRDIMMs). System memory holds the instructions that are executed by the processor.
NOTE: MT/s indicates DIMM speed in MegaTransfers per second.
Memory bus operating frequency can be 1866 MT/s, 2133 MT/s, or 2400 MT/s depending on the following factors:
DIMM type (RDIMM or LRDIMM)
Number of DIMMs populated per channel
System profile selected (for example, Performance Optimized, Custom, or Dense Configuration
Optimized)
Maximum supported DIMM frequency of the processors
Your system contains 24 memory sockets split into two sets of 12 sockets, one set per processor. Each 12-socket set is organized into four channels. In each channel, the release tabs of the first socket are marked white, the second socket black, and the third socket green.
Figure 29. Memory socket locations
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Memory channels are organized as follows:
Table 28. Memory channels
ProcessorChannel 0 Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 3
Process or 1
Process or 2
The following table shows the memory populations and operating frequencies for the supported configurations:
Table 29. Memory population
DIMM Type
RDIMM 1
LRDIMM 1
Slots A1, A5, and A9 Slots A2, A6, and A10 Slots A3, A7, and A11 Slots A4, A8, and A12
Slots B1, B5, and B9 Slots B2, B6, and B10 Slots B3, B7, and B11 Slots B4, B8, and B12
DIMMs Populated/ Channel
2 2400, 2133, 1866 Dual rank or single rank
3 1866 Dual rank or single rank
2 2400, 2133, 1866 Quad rank
3 2133, 1866 Quad rank
Voltage
1.2 V
1.2 V
Operating
Frequency (in MT/s)
2400, 2133, 1866 Dual rank or single rank
2400, 2133, 1866 Quad rank
Maximum DIMM Rank/ Channel

General memory module installation guidelines

NOTE: Memory configurations that fail to observe these guidelines can prevent your system from booting, stop responding during memory configuration, or operating with reduced memory.
The system supports Flexible Memory Configuration, enabling the system to be configured and run in any valid chipset architectural configuration. The following are the recommended guidelines for installing memory modules:
RDIMMs and LRDIMMs must not be mixed.
x4 and x8 DRAM based memory modules can be mixed. For more information, see the Mode-specific
guidelines section.
Up to three dual- or single-rank RDIMMs can be populated per channel.
Up to three LRDIMMs can be populated per channel regardless of rank count.
If memory modules with different speeds are installed, they will operate at the speed of the slowest
installed memory module(s) or slower depending on system DIMM configuration.
Populate memory module sockets only if a processor is installed. For single-processor systems,
sockets A1 to A12 are available. For dual-processor systems, sockets A1 to A12 and sockets B1 to B12 are available.
Populate all the sockets with white release tabs first, followed by the black release tabs, and then the
green release tabs.
When mixing memory modules with different capacities, populate the sockets with memory modules
with highest capacity first. For example, if you want to mix 4 GB and 8 GB memory modules, populate
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8 GB memory modules in the sockets with white release tabs and 4 GB memory modules in the sockets with black release tabs.
In a dual-processor configuration, the memory configuration for each processor should be identical.
For example, if you populate socket A1 for processor 1, then populate socket B1 for processor 2, and so on.
Memory modules of different capacities can be mixed provided other memory population rules are
followed (for example, 4 GB and 8 GB memory modules can be mixed).
Mixing of more than two memory module capacities in a system is not supported.
Populate four memory modules per processor (one DIMM per channel) at a time to maximize
performance.

Mode-specific guidelines

Four memory channels are allocated to each processor. The allowable configurations depend on the memory mode selected.
Advanced Error Correction Code (lockstep)
Advanced Error Correction Code (ECC) mode extends SDDC from x4 DRAM based DIMMs to both x4 and x8 DRAMs. This protects against single DRAM chip failures during normal operation.
The installation guidelines for memory modules are as follows:
Memory modules must be identical in size, speed, and technology.
DIMMs installed in memory sockets with white release levers must be identical and the same rule
applies for sockets with black release levers. This ensures that identical DIMMs are installed in matched pair —for example, A1 with A2, A3 with A4, A5 with A6, and so on.
Memory optimized (independent channel) mode
This mode supports Single Device Data Correction (SDDC) only for memory modules that use x4 device width. It does not impose any specific slot population requirements.
Memory sparing
NOTE: To use memory sparing, this feature must be enabled in System Setup.
In this mode, one rank per channel is reserved as a spare. If persistent correctable errors are detected on a rank, the data from this rank is copied to the spare rank, and the failed rank is disabled.
With memory sparing enabled, the system memory available to the operating system is reduced by one rank per channel. For example, in a dual-processor configuration with sixteen 4 GB single-rank memory modules, the available system memory is: 3/4 (ranks/channel) × 16 (memory modules) × 4 GB = 48 GB, and not 16 (memory modules) × 4 GB = 64 GB.
NOTE: Memory sparing does not offer protection against a multi-bit uncorrectable error.
NOTE: Both Advanced ECC/Lockstep and Optimizer modes support memory sparing.
Memory mirroring
Memory mirroring offers the strongest memory module reliability mode compared to all other modes, providing improved uncorrectable multi-bit failure protection. In a mirrored configuration, the total available system memory is one half of the total installed physical memory. Half of the installed memory is used to mirror the active memory modules. In the event of an uncorrectable error, the system switches over to the mirrored copy. This ensures SDDC and multi-bit protection.
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The installation guidelines for memory modules are as follows:
Memory modules must be identical in size, speed, and technology.
Memory modules installed in memory module sockets with white release levers must be identical and
the same rule applies for sockets with black and green release tabs. This ensures that identical memory modules are installed in matched pairs—for example, A1 with A2, A3 with A4, A5 with A6, and so on.
Table 30. Processor configuration
Processor Configuration Memory population
rules
Single CPU Memory population order {1,2}, {3,4} See Memory mirroring note
Memory population information

Sample memory configurations

The following tables show sample memory configurations for one and two processor configurations that follow the appropriate memory guidelines.
NOTE: 1R, 2R, and 4R in the following tables indicate single, dual, and quad-rank DIMMs respectively.
Table 31. Memory configurations—single processor
System capacity (in GB)
4 4 1
8 4 2
16 4 4
DIMM size (in GB)
Number of DIMMs
DIMM rank, organization, and frequency
1R, x8, 2400 MT/s
1R, x8, 2133 MT/s
1R, x8, 2400 MT/s
1R, x8, 2133 MT/s
1R, x8, 2400 MT/s
DIMM slot population
A1
A1, A2
A1, A2, A3, A4
8 2
24 4 6
48 4 12
8 6
1R, x8, 2133 MT/s
1R, x8, 2400 MT/s
1R, x8, 2133 MT/s
1R, x8, 2400 MT/s
1R, x8, 2133 MT/s
1R, x8, 1866 MT/s A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9,
1R, x8, 2400 MT/s
1R, x8, 2133 MT/s
A1, A2
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6
A10, A11, A12
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6
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System capacity (in GB)
DIMM size (in GB)
Number of DIMMs
96 8 12
DIMM rank, organization, and
DIMM slot population
frequency
1R, x8, 1866 MT/s A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9,
A10, A11, A12
16 6
128 16 8
144 8 10
16 10
256 32 8
384 32 12
512 64 8
768 64 12
2R, x8, 2400 MT/s
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6
2R, x8, 2133 MT/s
2R, x8, 2400 MT/s
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8
2R, x8, 2133 MT/s
1R, x8, 1866 MT/s A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9,
2R, x8, 1866 MT/s A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9,
2R, x4, 2400 MT/s
*
A11
*
A11
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8
2R, x4, 2133 MT/s
2R, x4, 1866 MT/s A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9,
A10, A11, A12
4R, x4, 2133 MT/s
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8
4R, x4, 2400 MT/s
4R, x4, 1866 MT/s
4R, x4, 2133 MT/s
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12
*
16 GB DIMMs must be installed in slots numbered A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, and A8 and 8 GB DIMMs
must be installed in slots A9 and A11.
Table 32. Memory configurations—two processors
System capacity (in GB)
16 4 4
DIMM size (in GB)
Number of DIMMs
DIMM rank, organization, and frequency
1R, x8, 2400 MT/s
DIMM slot population
A1, A2, B1, B2
1R, x8, 2133 MT/s
32 4 8
1R, x8, 2400 MT/s
A1, A2, A3, A4, B1, B2, B3, B4
1R, x8, 2133 MT/s
64 4 16
1R, x8, 2400 MT/s
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8
1R, x8, 2133 MT/s
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System capacity (in GB)
DIMM size (in GB)
8 8
Number of DIMMs
DIMM rank, organization, and frequency
1R, x8, 2400 MT/s
1R, x8, 2133 MT/s
DIMM slot population
A1, A2, A3, A4, B1, B2, B3, B4
96 4 24
8 12
128 8 16
16 8
160 8 20
8 12
16 12
1R, x8, 1866 MT/s A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9,
A10, A11, A12, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8, B9, B10, B11, B12
1R, x8, 2400 MT/s
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6
1R, x8, 2133 MT/s
1R, x8, 2400 MT/s
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8
1R, x8, 2133 MT/s
2R, x8, 2400 MT/s
A1, A2, A3, A4, B1, B2, B3, B4
2R, x8, 2133 MT/s
1R, x8, 1866 MT/s A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9,
A11, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8, B9, B11
1R, x8, 2400 MT/s
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6
*
1R, x8, 2133 MT/s
2R, x8, 2400 MT/s
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6
*
2R, x8, 2133 MT/s
192 8 24
16 12
256 16 16
384 16 24
32 12
1R, x8, 1866 MT/s A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9,
A10, A11, A12, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8, B9, B10, B11, B12
2R, x8, 2400 MT/s
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6
2R, x8, 2133 MT/s
2R, x8, 2400 MT/s
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8
2R, x8, 2133 MT/s
2R, x8, 1866 MT/s A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9,
A10, A11, A12, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8, B9, B10, B11, B12
2R, x4, 2400 MT/s
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6
2R, x4, 2133 MT/s
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System capacity (in GB)
512 32 16
DIMM size (in GB)
Number of DIMMs
DIMM rank, organization, and frequency
2R, x4, 2400 MT/s
2R, x4, 2133 MT/s
DIMM slot population
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8
64 8
768 32 24
64 16
1024 64 16
1536 64 24
*
16 GB DIMMs must be installed in slots numbered A1, A2, A3, A4, B1, B2, B3, and B4 and 8 GB DIMMs
must be installed in slots A5, A6, B5, and B6.
4R, x4, 2400 MT/s
4R, x4, 2133 MT/s
2R, x4, 1866 MT/s A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9,
4R, x4, 2400 MT/s
4R, x4, 2133 MT/s
4R, x4, 2133 MT/s A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9,
4R, x4, 1866 MT/s
4R, x4, 2133 MT/s
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8
A10, A11, A12, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8, B9, B10, B11, B12
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6
A10, A11, A12, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6
A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8, B9, B10, B11, B12

Removing memory modules

Prerequisites
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that are shipped with your product.
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in the Safety instructions section.
2. Follow the procedure listed in the Before working inside your system section.
3. Remove the cooling shroud.
4. If installed, remove the cooling fan assembly. For more information, see the Removing the cooling­fan assembly section.
WARNING: The memory modules are hot to touch for some time after the system has been powered down. Allow the memory modules to cool before handling them. Handle the memory modules by the card edges and avoid touching the components or metallic contacts on the memory module.
CAUTION: To ensure proper system cooling, memory module blanks must be installed in any memory socket that is not occupied. Remove memory module blanks only if you intend to install memory modules in those sockets.
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Steps
1. Locate the appropriate memory module socket.
CAUTION: Handle each memory module only by the card edges, ensuring not to touch the middle of the memory module or metallic contacts.
2. To release the memory module from the socket, simultaneously press the ejectors on both ends of
the memory module socket.
3. Lift and remove the memory module from the system.
Figure 30. Removing the memory module
1. memory module 2. memory module socket
3. memory module socket ejector (2)
Next steps
1. If you are removing the memory module permanently, install a memory-module blank.
2. Install the memory module.
3. Install the cooling shroud.
4. Follow the procedure listed in the After working inside your system section.
Related Links
Safety instructions Before working inside your system Removing the optional cooling fan assembly Installing memory modules
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Installing memory modules

Prerequisites
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that are shipped with your product.
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in the Safety instructions section.
2. Follow the procedure listed in the Before working inside your system section.
3. Removing the cooling fan assembly.
WARNING: The memory modules are hot to touch for some time after the system has been powered down. Allow the memory modules to cool before handling them. Handle the memory modules by the card edges and avoid touching the components or metallic contacts on the memory module.
Steps
1. Locate the appropriate memory module socket.
CAUTION: Handle each memory module only by the card edges, ensuring not to touch the middle of the memory module or metallic contacts.
2. Align the edge connector of the memory module with the alignment key of the memory module
socket, and insert the memory module in the socket.
CAUTION: Do not apply pressure at the center of the memory module; apply pressure at both ends of the memory module evenly.
NOTE: The memory module socket has an alignment key that enables you to install the memory module in the socket in only one orientation.
3. Press the memory module with your thumbs until the socket levers firmly click into place.
When the memory module is properly seated in the socket, the levers on the memory module socket align with the levers on the other sockets that have memory modules installed.
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