Dell S300w User's Guide [ar]

¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

lK aV”m ™lleD w003S

¬g¢G HBsjO¬HL

HglbP±hJ ‘H™auhVHJ ‘Hgjkf¢§hJ

lbP±m: ja¢V HglbP±m îgn lug‘lhJ l…¢¬M jshU¬“ td HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ

Hgq‘zd HgƒD g¬¢“ Ugn kP‘ •tqG.

H™auhV: ¢a¢V H™auhV îgn ‘¥‘¬ •qVHV lPjlgm r¬ jC¬D îgn juVQ H®¥§«M

Hgjd g¬¢“ ggjgT •‘ tŒ¬ Hgf¢hkhJ ‘¢Va¬“ îgn ”¢…¢m jbtd leG £ƒI Hgla”bJ.

Hgjkf¢i: ¢a¢V Hgjkf¢i îgn HPjlhg¢m P¬‘E •qVHV gglljg”hJ •‘ juVQ H®aOhW

g´whfm •‘ Hg‘thM.

____________________

Hglug‘lhJ Hg‘HV¬M td £ƒI Hg‘e¢Œm UVqm ggjy¢¢V ¬‘K îO¨hV.
cnI lleD 0102 ©. ¥l¢v HgPŒ‘R lP…‘±m.

¢lkv lku‰h fhj‰h kso £ƒI Hgl‘H¬ f¶¢m ‘s¢gm ”hkJ ¬‘K HgPw‘G Ugn îƒK ”jhfd lK aV”m cnI lleD.

lleD

‘auhV

LLED

Ublj¢K j¥hV¢j¢K

‘

swodniW

tfosorciM

UbljhK j¥hV¢jhK gaV”m

PLD

PLD

‘auhV

HgublhJ Hgj¥hV¢m HglsjO¬lm td £ƒI Hg‘e¢Œm: ju¬
gaV”m .cnI lleD td P¢K •K ”b‰ lK
DETAROPROCNI STNEMURTSNI SAXET÷ f¢klh ju¬
Ublj¢K j¥hV¢j¢K ls¥gj¢K gaV”m noitaroproC tfosorciM td Hg‘B¢hJ HgljP¬M
‘/•‘ Hg¬‘G H®OVN.

r¬ j½sjO¬L HgublhJ ‘H®slhx Hgj¥hV¢m H®OVN td £ƒI Hg‘e¢Œm g´ahVM îgn Hg”¢hkhJ Hgjd jPlG
HgublhJ ‘H®slhx •‘ Hglkj¥hJ HgOhwm fjg“ Hg”¢hkhJ. ‘jOgd aV”m .cnI lleD lsC‘g¢j§h UK •¢m
lk…um jjugR flg”¢m HgublhJ ‘H®slhx Hgj¥hV¢m fObT Hgjd ju‘¬ lg”¢j§h îg¢§h.

¨VH« w003S

HgksOm HglkŒPm 10A

lhVS 0102

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

1 ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd lK aV”m lleD . . . . . . . 6

P‘G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2 j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

jV”¢F Hg§‘Hzd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

. . . . . . . . 11

. . 21

Hgj‘w¢G f¥§h« ”lf¢‘jV

Hgj‘w¢G f¥§h« ”lf¢‘jV fhsjO¬HL ”fG AGV
j‘w¢G HguVQ Ugn aham îqht¢m fhsjO¬HL ”fbJ AGV

Hgj‘w¢G f¥§h« ”lf¢‘jV fhsjO¬HL ”fG 232SR . . . . . . 31

. . . . . . . . . 41

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

. . . 51
. . . 61
. . . 71

Hgj‘w¢G f¥§h« ”lf¢‘jV fhsjO¬HL Hgbsg”d

Hgj‘w¢G flayG •rVHW DVD

Hgj‘w¢G flayG •rVHW DVD fhsjO¬HL ”fG oediv-S
Hgj‘w¢G flayG •rVHW DVD fhsjO¬HL ”fG t¢¬¢‘ lCgT
Hgj‘w¢G flayG •rVHWDVD fhsjO¬HL ”fG t¢¬¢‘ lV”F

Hgj‘w¢G flayG •rVHW DVD fhsjO¬HL ”fG IMDH . . . . . . 81

Hgj‘w¢G faf”m HBjwhG HglPg¢m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

guVQ Hgw‘VM ‘ggjP”L f¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd HgljwG

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

. . 02

. . . . . . 12

faf”m UfV ”fG 54JR.
O¢hVHJ HgjV”¢F HBPjVHtd: jV”¢F aham Hgjay¢G HgjgŒhzd
Hgj‘w¢G flVfv UkhwV HgjP”L 232SR Hgj¥hVD

3 HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

jay¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

hT jay¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

3

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

qf¨ Hgw‘VM HgluV‘qm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

«¢h¬M HVj…hc Hg¥§h«
O…Q HVj…hc Hg¥§h«

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

ЦйШ ЗаиСЯн¢ ЗайДС˜ й„зª¢ ЗахС»

qf¨ lŒhS Hgw‘VM HgluV‘qm

HsjO¬HL g‘Pm HgjP”L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

HsjO¬HL ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬

jV”¢F f¨hV¢hJ ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬

k¨hR jay¢G ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

. . . . . . . . . 43

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

HsjO¬HL rhzlm Hglug‘lhJ HgluV‘qm Ugn Hgaham

HgŒhzlm HgVz¢s¢m
Hgqf¨ HgjgŒhzd

HOj¢hV Hg¬OG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

. . . . . . . . . . 63

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Hgw‘VM )td ‘qv Hg”lf¢‘jV HgaOwd(
Hgw‘VM )td ‘qv Hg…¢¬¢‘(

HguVQ )td ‘qv Hg”lf¢‘jV HgaOwd( . . . . . . . . . . 83

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04

HguVQ )td ‘qv Hg…¢¬¢‘(
Hglwfh–

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

H™U¬H¬ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Hglug‘lhJ

•OVN

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

. . . . . . . . . . . . 65

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

jV”¢F Hgaf”m Hgbsg”¢m

йСдªго иШйнП w003S Çà‚£àßï

î¬HVM ¥§h« HguVQ lK î¬HVM Hg‘¢F

j§¢zm îU¬H¬HJ Hgaf”m
Hg‘w‘G îgn î¬HVM Hg‘¢F

îkahx noitacilppA ekaM

4

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

4 Hsj”ahT •U¨hG ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd ‘îwbP§h 08

H™ahVHJ H™Vah¬¢m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

jy¢¢V Hglwfh– . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

5Hgl‘Hw…hJ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

6 HBjwhG faV”m lleD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

7 HglgPR: lsV¬ Hglw¨gPhJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

5

¥¬‘G HglPj‘¢hJ

1

¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd lK aV”m lleD

¢¶jd ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd HgƒD f¢K ¢¬¢“ lVtŒ‰h fi ¥l¢v HgukhwV Hgl‘qPm •¬khI. j¶”¬ lK ‘¥‘¬ ¥l¢v

’

¢V¥n HBjwhG faV”m ™lleD.

£ƒI HgukhwV ‘td Phgm tŒ¬HK •D UkwV

ãôè°íªÊ Çàõé°É

ßéá Çàتö¬ ßéá 8,1ø AGV )AGV Åàˆ AGV(

å°ÇÆï °фыЙ ЗаифЯш Ъ‰ йхы

éتÑíªÊ AAA )Úûû 2(

цС¥ гыго нфи°˜ Ъаˆ ыанб З†£ищыЗш °За°кªЖП
ЗащªХ¬ йªа„зª¢

ßéá BSU

6

¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd lK aV”m lleD

P‘G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Hg¥hkF Hgs…gd

8

9

4

1

Hg¥hkF Hgug‘D

6

14.00±0.10

55.00±0.10

55.00±0.10

110.00±0.15

110.00±0.15

10

82.15±0.15

7

5

2

3

1à°ô¬ Çàèôßø
2 Ъ‚г¬ ий°нИ ЗаиСЯн¢
3Зàõû£¬
4 г£и´й‚К З€¨х¬ ифК ЗафгСЗБ
5ЫتÁ Çàõû£¬
6 å°ÇÆï
7 tjPhJ Hgjef¢J fhgPhz¨: tjPm lslhV Hgjef¢J fulR 3L x 5,6 lL. U«L HgVf¨ Hgl‘wn fhsjO¬Hli

•rG lK 8 r‘M ”¢g‘¥VHL - sL

8 уиф¬ иСЯнИ Зафªгб Зак‚кп:Гыщб Хªг°а¬ 41/ й°Х¬ * 02CNU
9ЫتÁ ÇàãÕéªÍ
01 ڄଠÖéØ Ç›ãªà¬

jkf¢i: jug¢lhJ Hgsblm

1 j¥kF HsjO¬HL Hg¥§h« fhgŒVF lK •¥§«M ¢j‘g¬ Uk§h ”l¢m ”f¢VM lK HgPVHVM.
2 j¥kF HsjO¬HL Hg¥§h« td Hglkh¨R Hgjd j”eV t¢§h H®jVfm. tŒ¬ jjsfF H®jVfm td ju¨G Hgk±hL÷

‘lK e„L j‘rT Hg¥§h« jgŒhz¢‰h.

3 j¶”¬ lK jef¢J Hg¥§h« td l”hK ¥¢¬ Hgj§‘¢m.

j¥kF s¬ tjPhJ ‘eŒ‘F Hgj§‘¢m Hgl‘¥‘¬M fhg¥§h«.

4
5

j¶”¬ lK •K ¬V¥m HgPVHVM HglP¢¨m fhg¥§h« jjVH‘– f¢K 5 îgn 53 ¬V¥m lz‘¢m.

6

B jPh‘G glS tjPhJ Hgj§‘¢m fhg¥§h« tŒ¬ jwfp shOkm ggyh¢m fu¬ jay¢gi •‘ fu¬ hT jay¢gi lfhaVM‰.

7

B jk±V lfhaVM îgn U¬sm Hg¥§h« •ekhx jay¢gi÷ tŒ¬ ¢uVQ ƒg“ U¢k¢“ g´whfm.

7

¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd lK aV”m lleD

8

j¥kF ‘qv •D •¥shL fhgŒVF lK ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd •‘ •lhli •‘ jy¨¢m Hgu¬sm •ekhx jay¢gi’ P¢E r¬
¢jsfF ƒg“ td Hkw§hV ƒg“ Hg¥sL •‘ HPjVHri.

9

B jsjO¬L ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd Hgbsg”d fhgŒVF lK ¥§h« lk±L qVfhJ HgŒgF.

01

B jsjO¬L ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd Hgbsg”d fhgŒVF lK H®¥§«M Hg¨f¢m.

11

B jsjO¬L ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd Hgbsg”d fhgŒVF lK •tVHK Hgl¢”V‘‘¢T.

lbP±m:

B jPh‘G jef¢J Hg¥§h« Ugn HgPhz¨ fk…s“. fG ¢kfyd •K ¢u«N H®lV gg…k¢¢K HglC£g¢K gƒg“.

•

•

l¥l‘Um jef¢J ¥§h« H™sŒh¨ Ugn HgPhz¨ Hgl‘wn fhsjO¬Hl§h £d )VrL Hg¨fv:

gl«¢¬ lK Hglug‘lhJ’ ¢V¥n «¢hVM l‘rv O¬lhJ Hg¬UL HgOhW fhgaV”m Ugn

.

HglVtŒm lv Hg¥§h«.

lug‘lhJ Hgsblm

HTR3V/8TVT4(.

Hguk‘HK

moc.lled.troppus

•

gl«¢¬ lK Hglug‘lhJ’ ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn

•

† нгЯ‰ З£ищыЗш „зª¢ ЗахС» w003S ņ óï Çàãä¢á.

8

¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd lK aV”m lleD

2

j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

3 4 5 6 7

2

1

8

9

1920 1521 161718 11

14 12

13

21 гдтА и°Хнб ыщб цдªЙ ЗаХ°К Зангдˆ-И

41 ãäòÀ è°Õíá ûùá öäªÉ ÇàÕ°Ê Çàí£Ñì-È

61 ãäòÀ è°Õíá ûùá )bus-D( B-AGV

02 ãäòÀ ßéá Çàتö¬

10

1 lk…ƒ j‘w¢G BSU wy¢V BsjO¬HL Hglh‘S

UK fu¬ ‘jVr¢m HgfVHlµ Hgehfjm

2 ãäòÀ è°Õíá IMDH 31 óèô¬ ßéá Çàôãªí¬
3 ãäòÀ ùÑë( A-AGV ààõÑ» Úàˆ ¨ª¨¬

)ÅÖªóí¬

4 ãäòÀ è°Õíá ûùá A-AGV )bus-D( 51 гдтА и°Хнб ЗагнЯС°у°‰

)Hg…¢¬¢‘ thzR Hg¥‘¬M(

oediV-S

lk…ƒ j‘w¢G

5
6 lk…ƒ j‘w¢G Hg…¢¬¢‘ HglCgT 71 ãäòÀ è°Õíá BSUਪ¨¬ ㉠䰌 B
7 ãäòÀ è°Õíá 232SR 81 ãäòÀ è°Õíá BSU ਪ¨¬ ㉠䰌 A
8 ãäòÀ è°Õíá ûùá ÇàÕ°Ê-Ã 91 ãäòÀ è°Õíá 54JR
9 ãäòÀ è°Õíá ùÑë ÇàèíªÑ Çàãéª¨Ñ é´ûÑÉ

+21 ó°àÊ

01 ¨ÑíØ Çàôãªí¬ 12 ãäòÀ è°Õíá Çàç°ÇÆï
11 ã°Õá ùÑë ÇàÕ°Ê

jkf¢i: ¢V¥n Hjfhc jug¢lhJ Hgsblm Hglƒ”‘VM td w…Pm 7 rfG HgaV‘c td jk…¢ƒ •D lK

H™¥VHxHJ Hg‘HV¬M td £ƒH HgŒsL.

9

j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

jV”¢F Hg§‘Hzd

¢¶jd ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd HgƒD f¢K ¢¬¢“ l«‘¬‰H f§‘Hzd Bsg”d gj‘t¢V îl”hk¢m HBjwhG UfV af”m
Bsg”¢m. ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "jV”¢F Hgaf”m Hgbsg”¢m" w…Pm 25.

1

‘wG Hg§‘Hzd flk…ƒ Hgj‘w¢G HgOhW fi fhg¥hkF HgOg…d lK Hg¥§h«.

2

HVtv Hg§‘Hzd îgn Hglsj‘N Hgl‘qp td Hgw‘VM.

10

j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Hgj‘w¢G f¥§h« ”lf¢‘jV

Hgj‘w¢G f¥§h« ”lf¢‘jV fhsjO¬HL ”fG AGV

11

1 ”fG Hg¨hrm
2 ”fG AGV îgn AGV

A-BSU

îgn

B-BSU

wy¢V

j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

”fG j‘w¢G

3

lbP±m: „窢 ÇàõÑ» ÛíÑ ãÑóÏ ãõÒ ßéá BSU ÕúíÑ.

lbP±m: н„И и°Хнб Яйб BSU ЕАЗ ГСыК З£ищыЗш щªХнип Хтф¬ €Ъаˆ °Хтф¬ €£тб г‰ °фыЙ

ЗаифЯш Ъ‰ йхы.

j‘w¢G HguVQ Ugn aham îqht¢m fhsjO¬HL ”fbJ AGV

1 ”fG Hg¨hrm
2 ”fG AGV îgn AGV

lbP±m: ¢¶jd ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd lVtŒ‰h f”fG ‘HP¬ tŒ¨ AGV’ ‘¢l”K aVHx ”fG AGV

.

moc.lled.troppus

îqhtd UfV Hgl‘rv H™g”jV‘kd gaV”m lleD ‘£‘

12

j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Hgj‘w¢G f¥§h« ”lf¢‘jV fhsjO¬HL ”fG 232SR

13

1 ”fG Hg¨hrm
2 ”fG 232SR

lbP±m: B ¢¶jd ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd lVtŒ‰h f”fG 232SR. ‘HPVW Ugn HgV¥‘c îgn •P¬ Hg…k¢¢K

HgljOww¢K gjV”¢F Hg”fG ‘jef¢J fVkhlµ HgjP”L UK fu¬ 232SR.

j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Hgj‘w¢G f¥§h« ”lf¢‘jV fhsjO¬HL aham BSU

1

2

1”fG Hg¨hrm
2”fG j‘w¢G A-BSU îgn B-BSU

lbP±m: îƒH •V¬J jef¢J fVkhlµ jay¢G BSU’ ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "jef¢J fVkhlµ jay¢G aham

BSU" w…Pm 36.

14

j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Hgj‘w¢G f¥§h« ”lf¢‘jV fhsjO¬HL Hgbsg”d

lbP±m: ¢ju¢K •K ¢”‘K ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV Ohwj“ l«‘¬‰H f‘±¢…m Hgaf”m Hgbsg”¢m’ ”lh ¢¥F j§¢zji Ugn
HgkP‘ HglbzL gbjwhG fhgaf”m Hgbsg”¢m. ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn Hg‘ehzR HgOhwm f¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV ggjuVT
Ugn ”¢…¢m j§¢zm HjwhG Hgaf”m Hgbsg”¢m.

15

j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Hgj‘w¢G flayG •rVHW DVD

Hgj‘w¢G flayG •rVHW DVD fhsjO¬HL ”fG oediV-S

1 ”fG Hg¨hrm
2 ”fG oediV-S

lbP±m: B ¢¶jd ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd lVtŒ‰h f”fG oediV-S’ ‘¢l”k“ aVHx ”fG î¨hgm

oediv-S )05 r¬L/001 r¬L( lK ObG Hgl‘rv H™g”jV‘kd HgOhW faV”m lleD ‘£‘

.

moc.lled.troppus

16

j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

1 ”fG Hg¨hrm
2 ”fG Hg…¢¬¢‘ HglCgT

Hgj‘w¢G flayG •rVHW DVD fhsjO¬HL ”fG t¢¬¢‘ lCgT

17

lbP±m: B ¢¶jd ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd lVtŒ‰h f”fG t¢¬¢‘ lCgT’ Y¢V •ki ¢l”k“ aVHx ”fG

î¨hgm gg…¢¬¢‘ HglCgT )05 r¬L/001 r¬L( lK ObG Hgl‘rv H™g”jV‘kd HgOhW faV”m lleD
‘£‘

.

j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

moc.lled.troppus

1 ”fG Hg¨hrm
2 ”fG AGV îgn t¢¬¢‘ lV”F

Hgj‘w¢G flayG •rVHWDVD fhsjO¬HL ”fG t¢¬¢‘ lV”F

lbP±m: B ¢¶jd ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd lVtŒ‰h f”fG AGV îgn t¢¬¢‘ lV”F’ Y¢V •ki ¢l”k“ aVHx

”fG î¨hgm g”fG AGV îgn t¢¬¢‘ lV”F )05 r¬L/001 r¬L( lK ObG Hgl‘rv H™g”jV‘kd HgOhW

.

moc.lled.troppus

faV”m lleD ‘£‘

18

j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

1 ”fG Hg¨hrm
2 ”fG IMDH

Hgj‘w¢G flayG •rVHW DVD fhsjO¬HL ”fG IMDH

19

lbP±m: B ¢¶jd ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd lVtŒ‰h f”fG IMDH.

j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Hgj‘w¢G faf”m HBjwhG HglPg¢m

guVQ Hgw‘VM ‘ggjP”L f¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd HgljwG faf”m UfV ”fG 54JR.

af”m HBjwhG HglPg¢m )NAL(

1 ”fG Hg¨hrm
2 ”fG 54JR

lbP±m: B ¢¶jd ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd lVtŒ‰h f”fG 54JR.

20

j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

1 ”fG Hg¨hrm
2 rhfS j¢hV lfhaV fŒ¬VM 21 t‘gJ
3 Hgaham HgjgŒhz¢m

O¢hVHJ HgjV”¢F HBPjVHtd: jV”¢F aham Hgjay¢G HgjgŒhzd

21

lbP±m: HsjO¬L •fuh¬ rhfS Hgj¢hV HglfhaV fŒ¬VM 21 t‘gJ ‘£d 7,1 lL )r¨V ¬HOgd( x 4 lL )r¨V

OhV¥d( x 5,9 lL )Hgul‘¬( gj‘w¢G Hgaham HgjgŒhz¢m f¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd.

rhfS j¢hV lfhaV fŒ¬VM 21 t‘gJ

j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

1 ”fG Hg¨hrm
2 ”fG 232SR
3 lVfv UkhwV HgjP”L 232SR Hgj¥hVD

Hgj‘w¢G flVfv UkhwV HgjP”L 232SR Hgj¥hVD

lbP±m: B ¢¶jd ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd lVtŒ‰h f”fG 232SR. ‘gƒH’ ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn •P¬ Hg…k¢¢K

HgljOww¢K ggPw‘G Ugn Hg”fG.

22

j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

jay¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

lbP±m: rL fjay¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd rfG jay¢G Hglw¬V )¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV’ layG •rVHW

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2

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3

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Hg¨hrm

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4

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5

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6

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7

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hT jay¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

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g´¥VHxHJ Hgjhg¢m.

1

Hqy¨ Ugn «V

lbP±m: s‘T j±§V Ugn Hgaham Vshgm "Hqy¨ Ugn «V Hg¨hrm ™¢ŒhT jay¢G ¥§h« HguVQ
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2

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23

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3

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B j«HG lVH‘– jfV¢¬ Hg¥§h« r¢¬ Hgjay¢G.

rfG jay¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd lVM •OVN’ Hkj±V gl¬M 06 ehk¢m Pjn jefJ ¬V¥m HgPVHVM

lbP±m:

Hg¬HOg¢m.

4

HtwG ”fG Hg¨hrm lK l¶Oƒ Hgj¢hV Hg”§Vfhzd ‘lK Hg¥§h«.

qf¨ Hgw‘VM HgluV‘qm

«¢h¬M HVj…hc Hg¥§h«

1

ЗСуœ За„зª¢ аикйниТ Ъаˆ ¢З°н¬ ЗахС» ЗагШа°й¬¡ °З£ищыш Ъ„аип ЦйШ З›гªа¬ З€гªгнин‰ аЦйШ ¢З°н¬

.

1

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Ç£èùûø Ú„àèï ÖéØ Ç›ãªà¬ Ç€ãªãíèí‰ àÖéØ ¢Ç°í¬ ÇàõÑ» éûö¬.

O…Q HVj…hc Hg¥§h«

1

Çùò» ÇÑèòªŒ Çà„窢 °Ç£èùûø Ú„àèï ÖéØ Ç›ãªà¬ Ç€ãªãíèí‰ àÖéØ ¢Ç°í¬ ÇàõÑ» éûö¬.

2

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2ڄଠÖéØ Ç›ãªà¬

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ЦйШ ЗаиСЯн¢ ЗайДС˜ й„зª¢ ЗахС»

jkf¢i: gj…h¬D juVQ Hg¥§h« ggjgT’ j¶”¬ lK îUh¬M U¬sm Hg«‘L ‘HgŒ¬L HgVHtum îgn l”hk§lh jlhl‰h rfG
HgaV‘c td jPV¢“ Hg¥§h« •‘ ‘qui td PŒ¢fm HgPlG HgOhwm fi.

1

ГыС Ъ‚г¬ ий°нИ ЗаиСЯн¢ ЗайДС˜ Еаˆ Г‰ ииЦƒ ЗаХ°СЙ. нхгб „зª¢ ЗахС» Ъаˆ ЗаиСЯн¢ ЗайДС˜ уп
г£ªуªК ииСЗ°Н г‰ 46,1 Еаˆ 38,01 цыш )5,0 Еаˆ 3,3 гиСрЗ(.

1

1 Ъ‚г¬ ий°нИ ЗаиСЯн¢

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HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

qf¨ lŒhS Hgw‘VM HgluV‘qm

26

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

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27

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HsjO¬HL g‘Pm HgjP”L

1 3

10

9 8

2

4

5

6

7

1 Çàتö¬ и¨ънб „зª¢ ЗахС» Г° Ен´ªь и¨ънаТ. аг¢ны г‰ Загха°гªК¡
нС„ˆ ЗаС„°Œ Еаˆ "и¨ънб „зª¢ ЗахС»"¡ Хтф¬ 22 °"Ен´ªь
и¨ънб „зª¢ ЗахС»"¡ Хтф¬ 22.

ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С ааид´б йн‰ ЪдªХС цªЖг¬ Загха°гªК
ЗагхС°Ц¬ Ъаˆ За¨ª¨¬ )DSO(.

2 ЗаифС¸ €Ъаˆ /ÖéØ

Заи¨°М ¨йТ ЗагдфСь

ÇÖúØ Úàˆ åÀÇ Çà¢Ñ àÖéØ è¨°Ì ÇàÕ°ÑÉ Çàäªèî Ú‰ Åãªà¬ „窢
ÇàõÑ» )+04\-53 ûÑ„¬(.

3 гД¨С ифАнС ЗагХйªН уп фªб ЕЦªБЙ Г° °гн» гД¨С ЗагХйªН йªаа°‰ ЗаЯзСгªдп¡
унхдп Аа¸ °„°ы Ефым Заг¨Я‚К Заиªан¬:

• ЗциСЗИ ЗагХйªН г‰ дзªн¬ ЪгСМ З†уиСЗЦп

• °фыЙ ЗагХйªН ЫнС гСЯй¬ Ъаˆ дф°э £анш

• ихШб г¨ъб ЗагХйªН

• ихШб Ъ„а¬ З€а°З‰
аг¢ны г‰ Загха°гªК¡ нС„ˆ ЗаС„°Œ Еаˆ "и¨ънб „зª¢

ÇàõÑ»"¡ Õòô¬ 08 °"Åí´ªü è¨úíá „çª¢ ÇàõÑ»"¡
Õòô¬ 48.

28

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

`уп фªб ЕЦªБЙ Г° °гн» гД¨С ыС„¬ ЗафСЗСЙ йªаа°‰
ЗаЯзСгªдп¡ унхдп Аа¸ °„°ы Ефым Заг¨Я‚К Заиªан¬:

• ЗСитªŒ ыС„¬ ЗафСЗСЙ ЗаыЗщан¬ аа„зª¢ йыС„¬ гтСШ¬

• ихШб Ъ„а¬ З€а°З‰
аг¢ны г‰ Загха°гªК¡ нС„ˆ ЗаС„°Œ Еаˆ "и¨ънб „зª¢

ÇàõÑ»"¡ Õòô¬ 08 °"Åí´ªü è¨úíá „çª¢ ÇàõÑ»"¡
Õòô¬ 48.

ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ Г˜ ¢С.
ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С ааид´б йн‰ ЪдªХС цªЖг¬ Загха°гªК

ЗагхС°Ц¬ Ъаˆ За¨ª¨¬ )DSO(.
ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С аг¢Згд¬ „зª¢ ЗахС» гœ гХыС Заыщб.

ja¢V à‰ èõãá ùªÕí¬ ЗаЦйШ Заиа´ªЖп óï ôªà¬ ÿç°Ñ

цªЖг¬ Загха°гªК ЗагхС°Ц¬ Ъаˆ За¨ª¨¬ )DSO(.
ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С ааид´б йн‰ ЪдªХС цªЖг¬ Загха°гªК

ЗагхС°Ц¬ Ъаˆ За¨ª¨¬ )DSO(.
ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С аЦйШ и¨°М ЗаХ°СЙ Задªио Ъ‰ Егªа¬ „зª¢

ÇàõÑ» )+04\-53 ûÑ„¬(.

ЗагхС°Ц¬ Ъаˆ За¨ª¨¬ )DSO(.
ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С ааийынб йн‰ гХыС BGR ЗаидªяС˜¡

°Затнын° ЗагДаь¡ °Затнын° ЗагСЯИ )rPbPY ЪйС AGV(¡
°IMDH °Затнын° уªЖП За„°ыЙ¡ °Аа¸ уп фªа¬ и°Хнб ЪыЙ
гХªыС й„зª¢ ЗахС».

Çਪ¨¬ )DSO(. °Ç£èùûø ãòªèíƒ Ç†è„ªåªÊ °¢Ñ Çà´ªÆ㬠ààèä´á
ù‚á Çà´ªÆã¬.

4 гХйªН ЗаифАнС г‰ ЗСитªŒ

ыС„¬ ЗафСЗСЙ

5 Åûùªá ÇÖúØ Úàˆ åÀÇ Çà¢Ñ àè¤ßíû ÇùèíªÑ Ãôû ÇàõäªÕÑ.
6 г£и´йб З€¨х¬ ифК ЗафгСЗБ °„šТ °фыЙ ЗаифЯш Ъ‰ йхы дф° г£и´йб З€¨х¬ ифК ЗафгСЗБ кш

7 ЗаифС¸ аангн‰ /ЗаЦйШ

Çàèà´ªÆï

8ÇàèôѸ €£òá /ÖéØ

и¨°М ¨йТ ЗагдфСь

9í£ªÑ /ÇàãÕûÑ ÇÖúØ Úàˆ åÀÇ Çà¢Ñ ааид´б йн‰ ЪдªХС цªЖг¬ Загха°гªК

01 Çà´ªÆ㬠ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С аид¨нШ цªЖг¬ Загха°гªК ЗагхС°Ц¬ Ъаˆ

29

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

15

16

HsjO¬HL ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬

1

2

3

4

17

18

19
21
20

22

23

24

25

26

5

6

7

8
9

10

11
12

14

13

и¨ънб „зª¢ ЗахС» Г° Ен´ªь и¨ънаТ. аг¢ны г‰ Загха°гªК¡

1

Çàتö¬
íÑ„ˆ ÇàÑ„°Œ Åàˆ "è¨úíá „çª¢ ÇàõÑ»"¡ Õòô¬ 22 °"Åí´ªü
è¨úíá „çª¢ ÇàõÑ»"¡ Õòô¬ 22.

ÇÖúØ Úàˆ åÀÇ Çà¢Ñ àè¤ßíû ÇùèíªÑ¸.

ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С ааид´б йн‰ ЪдªХС цªЖг¬ Загха°гªК
ЗагхС°Ц¬ Ъаˆ За¨ª¨¬ )DSO(.

ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С ааид´б йн‰ ЪдªХС цªЖг¬ Загха°гªК

Åûùªá

íãí‰

ãòá

2

3

4

ЗагхС°Ц¬ Ъаˆ За¨ª¨¬ )DSO(.

30

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

5 àí¢Ñ °„Т °фыЙ ЗаифЯш Ъ‰ йхы дф° За¨ª¨¬¡ кш ЗЦъШ гœ З†£игСЗС

Úàˆ ¢Ñ Çààí¢Ñ àèä¨íØ Ö°Á Çààí¢Ñ.

идйнТ: † èäÿÑ ã骨ÑÉð Åàˆ ãÄ¨Ñ Çààí¢Ñ ÃêäªÁ è¨úíàÒ.

°è„äÈ èõÑí» Úíäí¸ àÖ°Á Çààí¢Ñ.

6 ä£é¬ ÇàõÑ» Åàˆ Ç†ÑèòªŒ ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С аиъннС д£й¬ ЪС» ЗаХ°СЙ ЗагхС°Ц¬ Еаˆ

ÇÑèòªÚçª.

7 ЦйШ Заи¨°М ¨йТ ЗагдфСь ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С аЦйШ и¨°М ЗаХ°СЙ Задªио Ъ‰ Егªа¬ „зª¢

ÇàõÑ» )+04\-53 ûÑ„¬(.

lbP±m: ¢¥F j‘w¢G ”fG BSU îƒH •V¬J HsjO¬HL

Ohw¢m pU egaP )w…Pm ®Ugn(.

lbP±m: ¢¥F j‘w¢G ”fG BSU îƒH •V¬J HsjO¬HL

Ohw¢m nwoD egaP )w…Pm ®s…G(.

ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С а‚ди´ªб Еаˆ ЗаХтф¬ За£ªй´¬.

ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С а‚ди´ªб Еаˆ ЗаХтф¬ Заиªан¬.

ÇÖúØ Úàˆ åÀÇ Çà¢Ñ àÖéØ è¨°Ì ÇàÕ°ÑÉ Çàäªèî Ú‰ Åãªà¬ „窢

ÇàõÑ» )+04\-53 ûÑ„¬(.

ЪСЦª ГуЦб аайнªдªК )¨СЗЖƒ ЗахС» Заи´ынгп( Г° Затнын°
)З€у‚ш °З€ахªИ °ЫнС( Аа¸.
ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ ¢С edoM oediV )°Цœ Затнын°( ааийынб йн‰(

edom noitatneserP )°Цœ ЪС» и´ынгп(
°edomthgirB )°Цœ За£Ш°Œ( °edom eivoM
)°Цœ Затнаш( °°Цхп )BGRs( °edom motsuC
)За°Цœ ЗагщХ¥(.

нДы˜ ЗаЦъШ гСЙ °ЗфыЙ Ъаˆ ¢С °Цœ Затнын° Еаˆ ЕязªС °Цœ
ЗахС» Зафªап. °нДы˜ ЗаЦъШ ЪанТ гСЙ ГщСмЕаˆ Заийынб йн‰
Г°ЦªŒ ЗахС».

ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С ааид´б йн‰ ЪдªХС цªЖг¬ Загха°гªК
ЗагхС°Ц¬ Ъаˆ За¨ª¨¬ )DSO(.

ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С ааид´б йн‰ ЪдªХС цªЖг¬ Загха°гªК
ЗагхС°Ц¬ Ъаˆ За¨ª¨¬ )DSO(.

Õòô¬ €Úàˆ

Õòô¬ €£òá

ЦйШ Заи¨°М ¨йТ ЗагдфСь

džäè´ªá €Úàˆ

í£ªÑ

8

9

01

11 Затнын° уªЖП За„°ыЙ ЗЦъШ †щинªС гХыС Затнын° уªЖП За„°ыЙ.
21 ЗаХ°СЙ ЗЦъШ †щинªС гХыС Затнын° ЗагДаь.
31 °Цœ Затнын° нигн¢ „зª¢ ЗахС» й¤дТ г¢°ы йсЪыЗыЗК г£й´¬ ЗаЦйШ иинƒ

41 ¨ª¨¬ óªÑÛ¬ ÇÖúØ Úàˆ åÀÇ Çà¢Ñ ›ùòªÁ/ÅÿçªÑ ÇàÕ°ÑÉ.
51

61

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ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С аид¨нШ цªЖг¬ Загха°гªК ЗагхС°Ц¬ Ъаˆ
За¨ª¨¬ )DSO(.

ÇÖúØ Úàˆ åÀÇ Çà¢Ñ àßèø Õ°Ê £ãªÚ¬ „窢 ÇàõÑ» ð ÅàúªÁ
ßèãÒ.

ÇÖúØ Úàˆ åÀÇ Çà¢Ñ àÑóœ ã£è°ì ÇàÕ°Ê.

ÇÖúØ Úàˆ åÀÇ Çà¢Ñ àùò» ã£è°ì ÇàÕ°Ê.

ЗЦъШТ гСЙ ГщСм ›аъªБ и„гны ЗаХ°СЙ.

°Затнын° ЗагДаь¡ °Затнын° ЗагСЯИ )rPbPY ЪйС AGV(¡
°IMDH °гХыС Затнын° уªЖП За„°ыЙ.

Заыщб¡Ъагрª 餉 °янт¬ ЗаЦйШ Заиа´ªЖп † ихгб Ъды ЪС» цªЖг¬
ЗаихангªК ЗагхС°Ц¬ Ъаˆ За¨ª¨¬ )DSO(.

71

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02 -¢°°ø ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С аиХънС ф„ш ЗаХ°СЙ.
12

Ñóœ ã£è°ì ÇàÕ°Ê

22

ùò» ã£è°ì ÇàÕ°Ê

32 è„ãíû ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С ›н´ªь ЗаХ°СЙ Ъаˆ За¨ª¨¬ гДцирª¡ кш

42 AGV ЗЦъШ еАЗ За¢С †щинªС гХыС AGV.
52 ЗагХыС ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ еАЗ За¢С ааийынб йн‰ гХªыС BGR ЗаидªяС˜¡

62 ЗаЦйШ Заиа´ªЖп ÇÖúØ Úàˆ åÀÇ Çà¢Ñ àã¢Çãä¬ „窢 ÇàõÑ» 㜠ãÕûÑ

32

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

jV”¢F f¨hV¢hJ ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬

lbP±m: •OVœ Hgf¨hV¢hJ lK ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬ td PhG U¬L HsjO¬Hl§h.

1

1

2

3

Hqy¨ Ugn HglŒfQ gVtv Y¨hx P¥VM Hgf¨hV¢m.

2

jPŒR lK wPm Hj¥hI HgŒ¨f¢K )+\-( td Hgf¨hV¢hJ.

3

rL fjV”¢F Hgf¨hV¢hJ lv lVHUhM wPm Hj¥hI HgŒ¨f¢K ¨fŒ‰h ggublhJ Hgl‘¥‘¬M
¬HOG P¥VM Hgf¨hV¢m.

lbP±m: j¥kF HgOg¨ f¢K •k‘Hc lOjg…m lK Hgf¨hV¢hJ •‘ HsjO¬HL

f¨hV¢hJ ¥¬¢¬M ‘r¬¢lm lu‰h.

4

33

•U¬ Y¨hx Hgf¨hV¢m îgn l”hki.

4

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

k¨hR jay¢G ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬

lbP±m: r¬ ¢OjgT k¨hR Hgjay¢G Hg…ugd îgn P¬¸ lh Ulh ‘V¬ fhgVsL Hgj‘q¢Pd. ”lh jP‘G

Hgf¨hV¢hJ Hgqu¢…m ¬‘K jay¢G ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬ gg¥§h« fw‘VM wP¢Pm.

34

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

HsjO¬HL rhzlm Hglug‘lhJ HgluV‘qm Ugn Hgaham

•

DSO

( lju¬¬M HggyhJ ¢l”K

DSO

)Hglug‘lhJ HgluV‘qm Ugn Hgaham(’ HkjŒG îgn Ublm Hgjf‘¢F OV‘œ eL Hqy¨

HgŒhzlm

lK Ugn g‘Pm HgjP”L •‘ ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬.

¢ajlG ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd Ugn rhzlm lug‘lhJ luV‘qm Ugn Hgaham )
UVq§h lv ‘¥‘¬ lw¬V Hg¬OG •‘ U¬L ‘¥‘¬I.

•

ggjkŒG f¢K UblhJ Hgjf‘¢F HgljhPm fhgŒhzlm HgVz¢s¢m’ Hqy¨ Ugn «V •‘ lK Ugn g‘Pm HgjP”L
fhg¥§h« •‘ ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬.

•

BOj¢hV rhzlm tVU¢m’ Hqy¨ Ugn «V lK Ugn g‘Pm HgjP”L •‘ ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬.

•

gjP¬¢¬ •P¬ HgO¢hVHJ’ Hqy¨ Ugn «V •‘ K Ugn g‘Pm HgjP”L fhg¥§h« •‘ ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬.
‘Uk¬zƒ¸ ¢jP‘G g‘K HgO¢hV îgn H®«VR Hg¬H”K. ‘Uk¬ HOj¢hV •P¬ HgukhwV’ ¢jy¢V Hgg‘K îgn H®«VR
Hg¬H”K •¢q‰h.

•

HsjO¬L «V •‘ lK Ugn g‘Pm HgjP”L •‘ ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬ gqf¨ H™U¬H¬HJ.

•

ggV¥‘c îgn HgŒhzlm HgVz¢s¢m’ HkjŒG îgn Ublm Hgjf‘¢F V¥‘c eL Hqy¨ Ugn «V lK Ugn g‘Pm HgjP”L

•‘ ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬.

•

ggOV‘œ lK rhzlm
Ugn «V •‘ Hqy¨ lfhaVM Ugn «V

HgŒhzlm HgVz¢s¢m

Hgqf¨ HgjgŒhzd

jŒ‘L ‘±¢…m Hgqf¨ HgjgŒhzd fqf¨ •tŒd ‘V•sd ‘HgjV¬¬ ‘Hgjjfv HgOhW f¥§h« H™sŒh¨ td ‘qv
Hg”lf¢‘jV HgaOwd. ‘Uk¬lh ¢”‘K Hgqf¨ HgjgŒhzd r¢¬ Hgjk…¢ƒ’ j±§V HgVshgm Hgjhg¢m Ugn Hgaham:.

35

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

HOj¢hV Hg¬OG

jj¢p g“ rhzlm HOj¢hV Hg¬OG îl”hk¢m HOj¢hV lw¬V ¬OG ¥§h« HguVQ.

HHglw¬V HgjgŒhzd —HOjV hT )Hg‘qv
HBtjVHqd( gŒ…G îahVM Hg¬OG HgPhg¢m.
‘td PhG Hgqy¨ Ugn «V Hglw¬V Uk¬
qf¨ ‘qv Hglw¬V HgjgŒhzd Ugn hT’
tfïl”hk“ Uk¬zƒ¸ HOj¢hV îahVM Hg¬OG ¢¬‘¢‰h.
HOjV jay¢G gg”aT UK îahVHJ Hg¬OG
HgljhPm jgŒhz¢‰h. îƒH rlJ fhgqy¨ Ugn «V
Hglw¬V Uk¬lh ¢”‘K ¥§h« HguVQ r¢¬
Hgjay¢G’ tïki s¢fPE jgŒhz¢‰h UK îahVM
Hg¬OG Hgjhg¢m HgljhPm.

—

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gg”aT UK îahVM A-AGV.

—

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gg”aT UK îahVM B-AGV.

—

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gg”aT UK îahVM Hg…¢¬¢‘ thzR Hg¥‘¬M.

—

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gg”aT UK îahVM Hg…¢¬¢‘ HglCgT.

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gg”aT UK îahVM IMDH.

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjka¢¨ rhzlm îU¬H¬HJ HOj¢hV Hg¬OG HgljŒ¬lm.

ju¨¢G Hg‘qv HBtjVHqd.

—

—

A-AGV
B-AGV

Hg…¢¬¢‘ thzR Hg¥‘¬M
Hg…¢¬¢‘ HglCgT

IMDH

UС» Загихыы—ÇÖúØ Úàˆ åÀÇ Çà¢Ñ аид¨нШ цªЖг¬ ¨ª¨¬ ЗщинªС Заыщб Загихыы.

lbP±m: ¢l”K HsjO¬HL ‘qv HguVQ Hglju¬¬ fu¬ jay¢G "Hgk±hL Hgbsg”d / Hgaf”m". ‘lK eL ¢jL

ljŒ¬lm

¨ª¨¬ ЗщинªС Заыщб Загихыы

иинƒ а¸ цªЖг¬ ¨ª¨¬ ЗщинªС Заыщб Загихыы ид¨нШ ¨ª¨¬ Заи°Хнб За‚£аЯп °BSU °ЪªС» BSU.

¨ª¨¬ Çàè°Õíá Çà‚£àßï—ÇÖúØ Úàˆ ¢Ñ àà°Õ°á Åàˆ ¨ª¨¬ ûàíá Çàäÿªø Çà‚£àßï Çàùª¥

¨ª¨¬

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

éªà„窢.¢½V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "¨ ¨¬" w…Pm 65.ª

¨ª¨¬ BSU—èèíƒ à¸ ÚÑ» ¨ª¨¬ BN/CP ㉠ù‚á ßéá BSU ㉠Äç¢É ÇàõÑ» ùªÕè¸.

¢½V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn " jef¢J fVkhlµ jay¢G aham BSU" w…Pm 701.

36

ڪѻ BSU—íèíƒ à¸ ÚÑ» ãàòªÊ ÇàÕ°Ñ Çà骰Ñé°íäÊ ã‰ „窢 èù¢í‰ ó‚Ô BSU.

¢½V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "HguVQ HgjŒ¬¢ld Bsj”lhG Hgjef¢J )GtP(" w…Pm 801.

îU¬H¬HJ HOj¢hV Hg¬OG HgljŒ¬lm

jj¢p g“ rhzlm îU¬H¬HJ HOj¢hV Hg¬OG HgljŒ¬lm jl”¢K lwh¬V Hg¬OG •‘ ju¨¢g§h.

—

HsjO¬L «VD ‘ gjl”¢K lk…ƒ ¬OG A-AGV •‘ ju¨¢gi.

—

HsjO¬L «VD ‘ gjl”¢K lk…ƒ ¬OG B-AGV •‘ ju¨¢gi.

—

HsjO¬L «VD ‘ gjl”¢K lk…ƒ ¬OG Hg…¢¬¢‘ thzR Hg¥‘¬M •‘ ju¨¢gi.

—

HsjO¬L «VD ‘ gjl”¢K lk…ƒ ¬OG Hg…¢¬¢‘ HglCgT •‘ ju¨¢gi.

HsjO¬L «VD ‘ gjl”¢K lk…ƒ ¬OG IMDH •‘ ju¨¢gi.

A-AGV
B-AGV

Hg…¢¬¢‘ thzR Hg¥‘¬M
Hg…¢¬¢‘ HglCgT

IMDH

—

UС» Загихыы—Ç£èùûø ¢Ñ˜ ° аигЯн‰ гдтА ыщб ЗахС» Загихыы Г° ихШнаТ.

lbP±m: B ¢l”k“ ju¨¢G lw¬V Hg¬OG HgPhgd HgOhW f“. lv HgugL f¶ki ¢¥F jl”¢K lw¬VD ¬OG

”P¬ •¬kn td •D ‘rJ.

Hgw‘VM )td ‘qv Hg”lf¢‘jV HgaOwd(

¢l”K lK ObG rhzlm Hgw‘VM qf¨ îU¬H¬HJ HguVQ HgOhwm f¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd. ‘jPj‘D £ƒI HgŒhzlm
Ugn HgO¢hVHJ Hgjhg¢m:

—

‘qv Hg…¢¬¢‘
‘BGRs )™q…hx l«¢¬ lK Hg¬rm Ugn H®g‘HK( ‘lOwW )gqf¨ îU¬H¬Hj“ Hgl…qgm(.

lbP±m: td PhG qf¨ îU¬H¬HJ Hgs¨‘c ‘Hgjfh¢K ‘Hgjafv ‘HgP¬M ‘¬V¥m Hgg‘K ‘ljŒ¬lm’ ¢jP‘G

¥§h« H™sŒh¨ jgŒhz¢‰h îgn Hg‘qv lOwW..
Hgs¨‘c

—

¢j¢p îl”hk¢m jPs¢K w‘VM HguVQ: P¢E îK îU¬H¬Hji £d UVQ jŒ¬¢ld ‘sh¨v ‘Hg…¢gL

HsjO¬L «VD ‘ gqf¨ s¨‘c Hgw‘VM.

37

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjka¢¨ rhzlm H™U¬H¬HJ HgljŒ¬lm ggw‘VM. ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "H™U¬H¬HJ

HsjO¬L «VD ‘ gqf¨ lsj‘N jfh¢K Hgaham.

—

Hgjfh¢K —
ljŒ¬lm

HgljŒ¬lm ggw‘VM" w…Pm 83.

38

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Hgw‘VM )td ‘qv Hg…¢¬¢‘(

¢l”k“ lK ObG rhzlm Hgw‘VM qf¨ îU¬H¬HJ HguVQ HgOhwm f¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd. ‘jPj‘D rhzlm
Hgw‘VM Ugn HgO¢hVHJ Hgjhg¢m:

g«¢h¬j§h.

—

¢j¢p îl”hk¢m jPs¢K w‘VM HguVQ: P¢E îK îU¬H¬Hji £d UVQ jŒ¬¢ld ‘sh¨v ‘Hg…¢gL

HsjO¬L «VD ‘ gqf¨ s¨‘c Hgw‘VM.

HsjO¬L «VD ‘ gqf¨ lsj‘N jfh¢K Hgaham.
¢j¢p îl”hk¢m qf¨ lw¬V t¢¬¢‘ lK H®f¢Q ‘H®s‘¬ îgn H®g‘HK jhlm Hgjafv. Hqy¨

Hqy¨ Ugn «V g«¢h¬M lŒ¬HV Hgg‘K H®OqV td Hgw‘VM’ ‘Hqy¨ Ugn

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjka¢¨ rhzlm H™U¬H¬HJ HgljŒ¬lm ggw‘VM. ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "H™U¬H¬HJ

‘qv Hg…¢¬¢‘
‘BGRs )™q…hx l«¢¬ lK Hg¬rm Ugn H®g‘HK( ‘lOwW )gqf¨ îU¬H¬Hj“ Hgl…qgm(.

lbP±m: td PhG qf¨ îU¬H¬HJ Hgs¨‘c ‘Hgjfh¢K ‘Hgjafv ‘HgP¬M ‘¬V¥m Hgg‘K ‘ljŒ¬lm’ ¢jP‘G

¥§h« H™sŒh¨ jgŒhz¢‰h îgn Hg‘qv lOwW..

—

Hgs¨‘c

—

Hgjfh¢K

—

Hgjafv
Ugn «V gO…Q lŒ¬HV H®g‘HK td Hgw‘VM’ ‘Hqy¨ Ugn «V g«¢h¬ji.

—

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gO…Q P¬M H®g‘HK’ ‘Hqy¨ Ugn «V

HgP¬M
¬V¥m Hgg‘K —

«V g«¢h¬M lŒ¬HV Hgg‘K H®PlV td Hgw‘VM )Y¢V ljh– s‘N lv k±hL CSTN tŒ¨(.
ljŒ¬lm —

HgljŒ¬lm ggw‘VM" •¬khI.

lbP±m: B jjh– îU¬H¬HJ Hgjafv ‘HgP¬M ‘¬V¥m Hgg‘K îB îƒH ”hK lw¬V Hg¬OG lK Hg…¢¬¢‘ HglCgT •‘

Hg…¢¬¢‘ thzR Hg¥‘¬M.

39

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

H™U¬H¬HJ HgljŒ¬lm ggw‘VM

¢l”K’ lK ObG rhzlm H™U¬H¬HJ HgljŒ¬lm ggw‘VM’ qf¨ îU¬H¬HJ HguVQ HgOhwm f¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd.
lv HgugL f¶K £ƒI HgŒhzlm jPj‘D Ugn HgO¢hVHJ Hgjhg¢m:

—

HsjO¬L «VD ‘ gqf¨ ”ehtm Hgg‘K H®f¢Q fhgaham.

—

¢j¢p £ƒH HgO¢hV îl”hk¢m qf¨ ¬V¥m HgPVHVM Hgg‘k¢m. tjf¬‘ •g‘HK Hgaham •”eV

¢j¢p îl”hk¢m qf¨ ¬V¥hJ H®g‘HK H®PlV ‘H®OqV ‘H®«VR ¢¬‘¢‰h.

—

¢j¢p îl”hk¢m HOj¢hV lshPm H®g‘HK’ ‘HgO¢hVHJ HgljhPm gƒg“ £d: BGR

”ehtm Hgg‘K H®f¢Q
¬V¥m HgPVHVM Hgg‘k¢m

fV‘¬M lv ¬V¥hJ HgPVHVM Hgg‘k¢m HglVj…um’ f¢klh jf¬‘ •”eV ¬tz‰h lv ¬V¥hJ HgPVHVM Hgg‘k¢m HglkO…qm. ‘¢jL
jka¢¨ Hg‘qv HglOwW Uk¬ qf¨ HgŒ¢L Hgl‘¥‘¬M td rhzlm qf¨ Hgg‘K’ P¢E j½P…± HgŒ¢L td £ƒH Hg‘qv.

qf¨ H®g‘HK HglOwwm —
lshPm H®g‘HK

‘ rCbCY‘ rPbPY.

40

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

HguVQ )td ‘qv Hg”lf¢‘jV HgaOwd(

¢l”k“ lK ObG rhzlm HguVQ qf¨ îU¬H¬HJ HguVQ HgOhwm f¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd. ‘jPj‘D rhzlm
HguVQ Ugn HgO¢hVHJ Hgjhg¢m:

—

jl”k“ lK HOj¢hV ksfm HguVQ îgn HBVj…hc gqf¨ ”¢…¢m ±§‘V Hgw‘VM.

Hg«‘L —

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjka¢¨ rhzlm Hg«‘L.

P¬¬ Hglk¨Œm HglVH¬ j”f¢V£h •‘ jwy¢V£h’ eL Hqy¨ Ugn «V guVQ Hgw‘VM
PsF Hg‘qv HgƒD P¬¬ji.

ksfm HguVQ gbVj…hc

•

H®wgd — HOjV H®wgd ggP…h± Ugn ksfm UVQ Hgw‘VM îgn HVj…hU§h ‘tŒ‰h glw¬V Hg¬OG.

•

4:3 — ¢«¬H¬ P¥L lw¬V Hg¬OG glbxlm Hgaham ‘j½uVQ w‘VM •fuh¬£h 4:3.

•

UV¢Q — ¢«¬H¬ P¥L lw¬V Hg¬OG glbxlm UVQ Hgaham ‘j½uVQ w‘VM fuVQ Hgaham.

41

Hqf¨ lŒhS Hgw‘VM fhgqy¨ Ugn «V •‘ eL Hqy¨ Ugn
«V guVq§h.

—

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjka¢¨ rhzlm jkŒG

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

jkŒG Hgj”f¢V/Hgjwy¢V
Hgj”f¢V/Hgjwy¢V..

HsjO¬L H®«VHV ggjkŒG UfV aham HguVQ.

—

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjPV¢“ Hgw‘VM îgn Hg¢shV’ ‘Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjPV¢”§h

—

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjPV¢“ Hgw‘VM ®s…G’ ‘Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjPV¢”§h ®Ugn.

Hg‘qv H®tŒd
îgn Hg¢l¢K.

Hg‘qv HgV•sd

HgjV¬¬ —

¢j¢p îl”hk¢m jy¢¢V jV¬¬ shUm f¢hkhJ HguVQ gjjbxL lv jV¬¬ f¨hrm HgVs‘L HgOhwm f¥§h«

Hg”lf¢‘jV. ‘td Phgm ±§‘V l‘¥m Ul‘¬¢m l§j«M’ HsjO¬L Ohw¢m HgjP”L td HgjV¬¬ gjwy¢V H®aV¨m’ ‘¢u¬
£ƒH k‘U‰h V¬¢z‰h lK Hgqf¨.

Hgjjfv —

¢j¢p îl”hk¢m l«Hlkm Hg…hVR Hg«lkd ™ahVM HguVQ lv f¨hrm HgVs‘L. ‘td Phgm U¬L HsjŒVHV

Hgw‘VM •‘ H£j«H«£h’ ¢l”k“ HsjO¬HL O¢hV Hgjjfv gqf¨ Hgw‘VM. ‘¢jl¢« £ƒH Hgk‘c lK Hgqf¨ fhg¬rm.

42

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

HguVQ )td ‘qv Hg…¢¬¢‘(

¢l”k“ lK ObG rhzlm HguVQ qf¨ îU¬H¬HJ HguVQ HgOhwm f¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd. ‘jPj‘D rhzlm
HguVQ Ugn HgO¢hVHJ Hgjhg¢m:

—

jl”k“ lK HOj¢hV ksfm HguVQ îgn HBVj…hc gqf¨ ”¢…¢m ±§‘V Hgw‘VM.

Hg«‘L —

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjka¢¨ rhzlm Hg«‘L.

P¬¬ Hglk¨Œm HglVH¬ j”f¢V£h •‘ jwy¢V£h’ eL Hqy¨ Ugn «V guVQ Hgw‘VM
PsF Hg‘qv HgƒD P¬¬ji.

Hqf¨ lŒhS Hgw‘VM fhgqy¨ Ugn «V •‘ ’ eL Hqy¨ Ugn
«V guVq§h.

—

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjka¢¨ rhzlm jkŒG Hgj”f¢V/Hgjwy¢V.

jkŒG Hgj”f¢V/Hgjwy¢V

HsjO¬L H®«VHV ggjkŒG ObG aham HguVQ.

ksfm HguVQ gbVj…hc

•

H®wgd — HOjV H®wgd ggP…h± Ugn ksfm UVQ Hgw‘VM îgn HVj…hU§h ‘tŒ‰h glw¬V Hg¬OG.

•

4:3 — ¢«¬H¬ P¥L lw¬V Hg¬OG glbxlm Hgaham ‘j½uVQ w‘VM •fuh¬£h 4:3.

•

UV¢Q — ¢«¬H¬ P¥L lw¬V Hg¬OG glbxlm UVQ Hgaham ‘j½uVQ w‘VM fuVQ Hgaham.

43

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Hglwfh–

jPj‘D rhzlm Hglwfh– Ugn HgO¢hVHJ Hgjhg¢m:

—

jj¢p UVQ shUhJ Hgjay¢G lkƒ ›OV lVM •U¢¬ t¢§h qf¨ l‘rJ Hglwfh–.

—

HOjV kuL ™Uh¬M qf¨ l‘rJ Hglwfh–.

shUm Hgglfm
îUh¬M qf¨ shUm Hglwfh–

H™U¬H¬

jj¢p g“ rhzlm H™U¬H¬ qf¨ îU¬H¬HJ Hggym ‘‘qv ¥§h« H™sŒh¨ ‘Hgja‘I afi HglkPVT ‘OVœ AGV td
‘qv HBsju¬H¬ ‘HguVQ ebed H®fuh¬ ‘Hgk±hL Hgbsg”d / Hgaf”m.

44

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Hggym —

jj¢p g“ îl”hk¢m qf¨ gym Hglug‘lhJ HgluV‘qm Ugn Hgaham. Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjka¢¨

rhzlm Hggym.

¢j¢p g“ îl”hk¢m HOj¢hV ‘qv ¥§h« HguVQ ‘tŒ‰h g”¢…¢m jef¢ji.

—

¢Œ‘L ¥§h« H™sŒh¨ fŒgF Hgw‘VM V•s‰h Ugd UŒF Uk¬ jef¢ji td

UVQ •lhld-l”jfd — £ƒH £‘ HgO¢hV HBtjVHqd.

UVQ •lhld- jef¢J Ugn HgPhz¨

UVQ Og…d-l”jfd — ¢Œ‘L ¥§h« HguVQ fu”S Hgw‘VM flh ¢j¢p îl”hk¢m HguVQ lK OgT aham

‘qv ¥§h« H™sŒh¨

•

•

HgPhz¨.

•

kwT a…htm.

45

•

—

¢Œ‘L ¥§h« HguVQ fu”S Hgw‘VM ‘rgf§h V•s‰h Ugn UŒF. ‘f§ƒH

¢j¢p îl”hk¢m qf¨ ja‘I Hgw‘VM HgV•sd Hgkhjµ UK îlhgm ¥§h«

—

¢j¢p îl”hk¢m HgjP”L td w‘J Hglkfi Hg¨khK )hT •‘ lkO…Q •‘ ‘s¨ •‘ Uhgd(

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

UVQ Og…d- jef¢J Ugn HgPhz¨

jjh– îl”hk¢m HguVQ lK OgT aham kwT a…htm lv jef¢J Hg¥§h« Ugn HgPhz¨.

Hgja‘I HgV•sd afi HglkPVT —
HguVQ ¢¬‘¢‰h.

lsj‘N w‘J Hglkfi
gl…hj¢p Hgjay¢G/H™¢ŒhT.

OVœ AGV ‘qv HBsju¬H¬—ÇùèÑ "è¨úíá" ð "Åí´ªü" °ÿíò¬ ùÑë AGV ÅÀÇ ßª‰ „窢 ÇàõÑ»

уп °Цœ З†£ихыЗы. Ъагрª 餉 За°Цœ З†уиСЗЦп е° "Ен´ªь".
ÇàõÑ» ê‚êï Ç€éõªû—цш йªщинªС "и¨ънб" айыБ °янт¬ ЗахС» к‚кп З€йхªы. Ъагрª 餉 За°Цœ З†уиСЗЦп

å° "Åí´ªü".

lbP±m:

1- îƒH ”kJ jVYF td îkahx UVQ ebed H®fuh¬’ tsjPjhœ îgn fuQ Hgl”‘khJ H®OVN Hgjd jalG:

• ”lf¢‘jV aOwd/lPl‘G lv f¨hrm Vs‘L fOhw¢m twG VfhUd ‘îahVM OVœ r¬V£h 021 £Vj«.
F k±hVHJ ebe¢m H®fuh¬ "ka¨m" fj”k‘g‘¥¢h ™kniL PLD.
œ lPj‘N ebed H®fuh¬. ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "lbP±m 4".
¬ layG gglPj‘N ebed H®fuh¬. )lehG: layG îsjV¢‘s”‘fd...(

2- ¢jL jl”¢K Ohw¢m HguVQ ebed H®fuh¬ Uk¬lh ¢j‘HtV •P¬ HgaV‘¨ Hg‘HV¬M •¬khI:

• ”lf¢‘jV aOwd/lPl‘G ¢Pj‘D Ugn f¨hrm Vs‘L rh¬VM Ugn H™OVHœ Uk¬ îahVM r¬V£h 021

£Vj« UfV ”fG AGV •‘ IMDH.

F lPj‘N lkhsF ebed H®fuh¬ UfV l¬OG oediV •‘ oediV-S.

"

"

"

.

HguVQ ebed H®fuh¬

3- Uk¬lh ¢”jaT ¥§h« H™sŒh¨ •D lK Hgl¬ObJ )Hglƒ”‘VM ›k…‰h(’ ¢ulG O¢hV "jl”¢K HguVQ ebed H®fuh¬

lK rhzlm "îU¬H¬" -<

4- ‘rJ Hg¬UL Hgebed H®fuh¬ HgPhgd £‘ ”hgjhgd:

• IMDH/AGV 0821 x 027 021 £Vj«
F oediV-S/etisopmoC 06 £Vj«
œ i084 tnenopmoC

5- ¢kwp fhsjO¬HL lOVœ Hg‘qv Hg…V¬D ™ahVM AGV lv Hg”lf¢‘jV HglPl‘G )B ¢kwp fhsjO¬HL

Hgl¬OG Hgl«¬‘œ(.

ЕАЗ СГнК Х°СЙ ги´Шх¬ Г° гиыЗща¬ ГкдªБ ЗСиыЗБ дяªСЗК

Çà´àÈ Çàãè¢Ç㉠ê‚êï Ç€éõªû —

PLD к‚кн¬ З€йхªы¡ цы иЯ°‰ уп фª„¬ Еаˆ идтнА °Цœ "За´аИ" аафХ°б Ъаˆ ГуЦб
и°ЗуП йн‰ ихªцИ ЗаХ°СЙ Зан£См/Зангдˆ фиˆ и£иШнœ ЗафХ°б Ъаˆ ЗаХ°СЙ ЗаХфнф¬.
)йªад£й¬ адяªСЗК PLD к‚кн¬ З€йхªы(

Çàäÿªø Çà‚£àßï °Çà¨é߬—ÇùèÑ è¨úíá àèä¨íØ °ÿíò¬ Çàäÿªø Çà‚£àßï °Çà¨é߬. ÇÖúØ аизнЖ¬ ЕЪыЗы
Çàäÿªø Çà‚£àßï / Çà¨é߬.

46

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Çàäÿªø Çà‚£àßï/Çà¨é߬

иинƒ а¸ цªЖг¬ Задяªш За‚£аЯп °За¨йЯ¬ изнЖ¬ ЕЪыЗыЗК З†иХªб йªа¨йЯ¬.

—

td Phgm ‘¥‘¬ Oh¬L PCHD fhgaf”m Hgjd ¢jwG f§h ¥§h« HguVQ’ ¢l”K HgPw‘G

Úä°Ç‰PCHD
Ugn Uk‘HK PI jgŒhz¢‰h ‘ƒg“ fhOj¢hV jay¢G Oh¬L PCHD. ‘td Phgm hT PCHD’ t¢¥F qf¨ Uk‘HK
PI ‘rkhc Hgaf”m Hg…VU¢m ‘ Hgf‘Hfm ¢¬‘¢‰h. HsjO¬L «VD ‘ BOj¢hV VrL Uk‘HK PI ‘rkhc Hgaf”m
Hg…VU¢m ‘ Hgf‘Hfm. Hqy¨ Ugn «V î¬OhG gj¶”¢¬ ”G VrL jL HOj¢hVI eL HsjO¬L «VD ‘ gqf¨
HgukwV Hgjhgd.

—

¢j¢p îl”hk¢m ju¢¢K Uk‘HK PI g¥§h« HguVQ HgljwG fhgaf”m jgŒhz¢‰h •‘ ¢¬‘¢‰h.

—

¢j¢p îl”hk¢m j§¢zm rkhc Hgaf”m Hg…VU¢m HgOhW fhBjwhG fhgaf”m.

jPŒR lK Uk‘HK Hgf‘Hfm lK lsC‘G Hgaf”m/Hgk±hL td PhG j§¢zji ¢¬‘¢‰h.
jPŒR lK Uk‘HK PI gOh¬L SND lK lsC‘G Hgaf”m/Hgk±hL td PhG j§¢zji ¢¬‘¢‰h.

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gP…± Hgjy¢¢VHJ Hgjd •¬Ogj§h Ugn îU¬H¬HJ j§¢zm Hgaf”m.

—

—

ã‚ôÿ¬:

Ç£èùûø ¢Ñ ° †щинªС Сцш Ъд°З‰ PI °цдªŒ За¨йЯ¬ ЗатСЪн¬ °Зай°Зй¬ ° SND °Заищ¢н‰.
ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ ›ыщªб Сцш Ъд°З‰ PI °цдªŒ За¨йЯ¬ ЗатСЪн¬ °Зай°Зй¬ ° SND °Заищ¢н‰. )иш ифыны

Uk‘HK PI
rkhc Hgaf”m Hg…VU¢m
Hgf‘Hfm

SND —

HgjO«¢K

1
2

ЗащнªС Загфыы йªаа°‰ З€ХтС(

a:

Ç£èùûø ¢Ñ ° аифыны ЗащнªС.

b:

Ç£èùûø ¢Ñ ° аифыны За´нг¬.

c:

éõû Çßèãªá Ç›ÚûÇû¡ ÇÖúØ Úàˆ ¢Ñ ààùÑ°ë.

3

йхы ЕЪыЗы Сцш Ъд°З‰ PI ° цдªŒ За¨йЯ¬ ЗатСЪн¬ ° Зай°Зй¬ ° SND °Заищ¢н‰¡ фыы ищ¢н‰ кш ЗЦъШ Ъаˆ
¢С аищ¢н‰ З›ЪыЗыЗК.

4 îƒH rlJ fjP¬¢¬ jO«¢K ¬‘K Hgqy¨ Ugn «V H™¬OhG’ ts¢±G Hgk±hL Ugn H™U¬H¬HJ H®wg¢m.

Çàäÿªø Çà‚£àßï—За°Цœ З†уиСЗЦп е° Çàè°Õíá. °íãßä¸ ÇùèíªÑÚûø è°Õíá ôèˆ † íèø èãßí‰ Çàäÿªø
За‚£аЯп °н´иХС Ъаˆ З£ищыЗш ¨йЯ¬ З†иХªб Загфан¬ уф£И.

lbP±m: ¢‘wn fhsjO¬HL H™U¬H¬HJ HBtjVHq¢m lK •¥G j‘w¢G Hgk±hL Hgbsg”d.

47

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Hqy¨ Ugn «V ™Uh¬M qf¨ j§¢zm Hgaf”m.

îUh¬M Hgqf¨ —

Hglug‘lhJ

juVQ rhzlm Hglug‘lhJ îU¬H¬HJ ¥§h« HguVQ HgPhg¢m

48

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

•OVN

jj¢p rhzlm •OVN îl”hk¢m jy¢¢V îU¬H¬HJ HgŒhzlm ‘Hgaham ‘Hgw‘J ‘Hg¨hrm ‘HgPlh¢m ‘Hgjug¢R HglygR )fhgksfm
gjks¢R CSTN tŒ¨(. ¢l”k“ •¢q„‰h î¥VHx kl¨ HBOjfhV ‘qf¨ Hglwkv.

—

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjka¢¨ îU¬H¬HJ HgŒhzlm. lv HgugL f¶K jg“ H™U¬H¬HJ jalG

îU¬H¬HJ HgŒhzlm
HgO¢hVHJ Hgjhg¢m:

49

¢j¢p îl”hk¢m jy¢¢V ‘qv UVQ rhzlm Hglug‘lhJ HgluV‘qm Ugn Hgaham.

P¬¬ £ƒH HgO¢hV gjy¢¢V lsj‘N a…ht¢m Og…¢m rhzlm Hglug‘lhJ HgluV‘qm

—

jj¢p îl”hk¢m qf¨ Hg…jVM Hg«lk¢m HgOhwm fl§gm rhzlm Hglug‘lhJ HgluV‘qm

HOjV jay¢G gjl”¢K r…G HgŒhzlm ‘îO…hx rhzlm DSO. •‘ HOjV hT gju¨¢G

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

‘qv HgŒhzlm —
a…ht¢m HgŒhzlm —

Ugn Hgaham.
l§gm HgŒhzlm

Ugn Hgaham. îƒ •K rhzlm Hglug‘lhJ HgluV‘qm Ugn Hgaham jOj…d HtjVHq¢‰h fu¬ 02 ehk¢m lK
U¬L Hgkah¨.

r…G HgŒhzlm —
jg“ Hg‘±¢…m. tïƒH ”kJ jVYF td ju¨¢G £ƒI Hg‘±¢…m ‘îO…hx rhzlm Hglug‘lhJ HgluV‘qm Ugn
Hgaham’ Hqy¨ Ugn «V HgŒhzlm lK Ugn g‘Pm HgjP”L •‘ ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬ gl¬M 51 ehk¢m’
eL rL fju¨¢G Hg‘±¢…m.

P¬¬ ‘Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjka¢¨ îU¬H¬HJ Hgaham. lv HgugL f¶K rhzlm îU¬H¬HJ Hgaham

îU¬H¬HJ Hgaham —
jj”‘K lK HgO¢hVHJ Hgjhg¢m:

—

P¬¬ ‘Hqy¨ Ugn «V BgjŒh¨ aham HguVQ’ ‘lK eL j±§V HgVshgm Hgjhg¢m

aham HBgjŒh¨
Ugn Hgaham.

lbP±m: BgjŒh¨ w‘VM ”hlgm’ j¶”¬ lK •K ¬rm îahVM Hg¬OG Hgljwgm f¥§h« HguVQ

£d 0821 x 008.

HOjV lleD BsjO¬HL auhV lleD ”Og…¢m ggaham. eL HOjV HglgjŒ¨m gqf¨ Hgw‘VM

Hgaham —
HglgjŒ¨m ”Og…¢m aham.

—

P¬¬ ‘Hqy¨ Ugn «V gPƒT Hgw‘VM HglgjŒ¨m ‘îUh¬M qf¨ H™U¬H¬HJ Ugn

îUh¬M qf¨
H™U¬H¬HJ HBtjVHq¢m.

P¬¬ ‘Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjy¢¢V îU¬H¬HJ Hgw‘J. lv HgugL f¶K rhzlm îU¬H¬HJ Hgw‘J

îU¬H¬HJ Hgw‘J —
jPj‘D Ugn HgO¢hVHJ Hgjhg¢m:

—

ЗщиС гХыС ыщб ЗаХ°К¡ гœ Захаш 餉 ЗащнªСЗК Загиªф¬ еп: ЗаХ°К-Г

¬OG Hgw‘J

°ЗаХ°К-И ° IMDH °ЗагнЯС°у°‰.

HgP¥L

—

Hqy¨ Ugn «V gO…Q lsj‘N Hgw‘J’ ‘Ugn «V gVtui.

HOjV jay¢G gjl”¢K l”fV Hgw‘J’ •‘ HOjV hT gju¨¢gi.

—

¢j¢p îl”hk¢m ”jL •w‘HJ ¬OG ‘OVœ Hgw‘J.

Hgl”fV —
”jL Hgw‘J

50

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

P¬¬ ‘Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjka¢¨ îU¬H¬HJ Hg¨hrm. lv HgugL f¶K rhzlm îU¬H¬HJ Hg¨hrm

îU¬H¬HJ Hg¨hrm —
jPj‘D Ugn HgO¢hVHJ Hgjhg¢m:

—

HOjV hT gju¨¢G ‘qv j‘t¢V Hg¨hrm. Ugl‰h f¶ki ¥§h« HguVQ lqf‘¨

j‘t¢V Hg¨hrm

HtjVHq¢‰h Ugn Hg¬O‘G îgn ‘qv j‘t¢V Hg¨hrm fu¬ 021 ¬r¢Œm lK U¬L Hgkah¨. ‘j±§V Vshgm
jPƒ¢V Ugn Hgaham j‘qp Hgu¬ Hgjkh«gd g 06 ehk¢m rfG HBkjŒhG îgn ƒg“ Hg‘qv. Hqy¨ Ugn •D
«V •ekhx tjVM Hgu¬ Hgjkh«gd ™¢ŒhT ‘qv j‘t¢V Hg¨hrm.

¢l”k“ •¢q‰h jP¬¢¬ tjVM l§gm •OVN gg¬O‘G îgn ‘qv j‘t¢V Hg¨hrm. ‘£d Hg…jVM Hg«lk¢m
Hgjd ¢kj±V£h ¥§h« HguVQ ¬‘K ‘¥‘¬ îahVM ¬OG. ‘¢l”K qf¨ ‘qv j‘t¢V Hg¨hrm Ugn
03 •‘ 06 •‘ 09 •‘ 021 ¬r¢Œm.

îƒH gL ¢jL Hg”aT UK •¢m îahVM ¬OG •ekhx Hgl§gm’ ¢Œ‘L ¥§h« HguVQ fhT jay¢G Hglwfh–
‘HBkjŒhG îgn ‘qv j‘t¢V Hg¨hrm. •lh td Phgm Hg”aT UK îahVM ¬OG Obg§h’ ¢jL jay¢G
¥§h« HguVQ jgŒhz¢‰h. ‘îƒH gL ¢jL Hg”aT UK îahVM ¬OG td Yq‘K shUj¢K ObG ‘qv j‘t¢V
Hg¨hrm’ ¢kjŒG ¥§h« HguVQ lK ‘qv j‘t¢V Hg¨hrm îgn ‘qv hT Hgjay¢G. ‘gjay¢gi Hqy¨
Ugn «V Hg¨hrm.

—

HOjV kuL ™¢ŒhT jay¢G ¥§h« HguVQ fqy¨m ‘HP¬M Ugn «V Hg¨hrm’ P¢E

H™YbR HgsV¢v

jj¢p £ƒI Hg‘±¢…m îl”hk¢m hT jay¢G ¥§h« HguVQ fsVUm lv j«H¢¬ sVUm HglV‘Pm. ‘¢j‘rv
HVj…hc w‘J Hg¥§h« •ekhx jk…¢ƒ £ƒI Hgulg¢m.

lbP±m: rfG jay¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd lVM •OVN’ Hkj±V gl¬M 06 ehk¢m Pjn jefJ ¬V¥m

HgPVHVM Hg¬HOg¢m. îƒ ¢sjyVR Hg¥§h« ‘rj‰h •¨‘G gjay¢gi îƒH Ph‘gJ jay¢gi td HgPhG. ‘sjulG
lV‘Pm HgjfV¢¬ f¶rwn sVUm g§h gl¬M 03 ehk¢m Pjn jefJ ¬V¥m HgPVHVM Hg¬HOg¢m.

—

P¬¬ ‘Hqy¨ Ugn «V gjka¢¨ îU¬H¬HJ HgPlh¢m’ P¢E jj¢p g“ rhzlm îU¬H¬HJ

îU¬H¬HJ HgPlh¢m
HgPlh¢m jl”¢K ‘±¢…m HgPlh¢m f”glm HglV‘V ‘ju¢¢K Hg”glm Hgl¨g‘fm.

51

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Uk¬ jl”¢K Ohw¢m HgPlh¢m f”glm HglV‘V’ j±§V aham HgPlh¢m f”glm HglV‘V

•OVN

eL HOjV ”glm HglV‘V fyVQ jl”¢K îU¬H¬

’ ‘Hqy¨ Ugn «V

”glm HglV‘V —

gj¨hgf“ fï¬OhG ”glm HglV‘V HglP¬¬M’ ‘ƒg“ Uk¬ f¬H¢m j‘w¢G rhfS Hg¨hrm fl¶Oƒ Hgj¢hV Hg”§Vfhzd

‘jay¢G Hg¥§h« ®‘G lVM. Ugl‰h f¶K £ƒI Hg‘±¢…m lu¨gm HtjVHq¢‰h. ‘fïl”hk“ jl”¢K £ƒI Hg‘±¢…m

fhOj¢hV r¢¬ Hgjl”¢K. ‘td PhG ju¢¢K ”glm HglV‘V lsfŒ‰h’ t¢¥F ”jhfj§h •‘B‰ eL HOj¢hV Hg‘±¢…m

Hgl¨g‘fm. Ugn •K ¢jL jka¢¨ Ohw¢m HgPlh¢m f”glm HglV‘V td HglVM Hgjhg¢m Hgjd jayG t¢§h Hg¥§h«.

‘td PhG jl”¢K £ƒI HgOhw¢m’ tsj¨hgF fï¬OhG ”glm HglV‘V Uk¬ jay¢G Hg¥§h«:

1

¨gF î¬OhG ”glm HglV‘V gglVM H®‘gn:

•

HkjŒG îgn rhzlm

”glm HglV‘V.

F

¢C¬D jl”¢K ‘±¢…m ”glm HglV‘V îgn ±§‘V aham •PVT’ P¢E ¢”‘K Ug¢“ HsjO¬l§h
td ”jhfm U¬¬‰H l”‘k‰h lK •Vfum •VrhL eL Hgqy¨ Ugn «V .

œ

ggj¶”¢¬’ •¬OG ”glm HglV‘V lVM •OVN.

¬

td Phgm k¥h– Ulg¢m HgjPŒR lK ”glm HglV‘V’ ¢l”k“ HsjzkhT Hg‘w‘G îgn ‘±hzT
¥§h« HguVQ ‘HsjO¬Hlhji.

2

¢V¥n HBkjfhI îgn •ki Uk¬ î¬OhG ”glm lV‘V Oh¨zm’ ts‘T jPwG Ugn tVwj¢K

•OV¢¢K tŒ¨. ‘fu¬ ebE lPh‘BJ Y¢V wP¢Pm’ ¢jL hT Hg¥§h« jgŒhz¢‰h.

52

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

lbP±m: ¢V¥n HBjwhG faV”m ™LLED •‘ f…k¢d Hgw¢hkm HglC£g¢K PhG ks¢hK

”glm HglV‘V.

3

hT

.

PƒT

.

gju¨¢G ‘±¢…m ”glm HglV‘V’ HOjV

4

gPƒT ”glm HglV‘V’ HOjV

53

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

•¬OG ”glm HglV‘V H®wg¢m’ eL H”jF ”glm HglV‘V Hg¥¬¢¬M ‘rL fj¶”¢¬£h.

jy¢¢V ”glm HglV‘V —

—

HOjV jay¢G gjl”¢K Hgjug¢R HglygR ‘jka¢¨ HgŒhzlm HgOhwm fi. eL HOjV O¢hV Hgjug¢R

Hgjug¢R HglygR

HglygR HglkhsF 1CC ‘2CC ‘3CC ‘4CC.

lbP±m: B ¢jh– O¢hV Hgjug¢R HglygR s‘N gjks¢R tŒ¨ CSTN.

—

P¢sjO¬L kl¨ HBOjfhV BOjfhV HgjV”¢« HgfCVD ‘Hg¬rm.

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

kl¨ HBOjfhV

54

¢l”K jl”¢K •‘ ju¨¢G kl¨ HBOjfhV lK ObG HOj¢hV hT •‘ 1 •‘ 2. ”lh ¢l”k“ Hsj¬Uhx kl¨ HBOjfhV
1 fhgqy¨ lv HBsjlVHV Ugn «VD ‘ lK Ugn g‘Pm HgjP”L td Hg‘rJ k…si gl¬M ehk¢j¢K. ‘¢l”k“

”ƒg“ Hsj¬Uhx kl¨ HBOjfhV 2 fhgqy¨ lv HBsjlVHV Ugn «VD ‘ lK Ugn g‘Pm HgjP”L td
Hg‘rJ k…si gl¬M ehk¢j¢K.

kl¨ HBOjfhV 1:

kl¨ HBOjfhV 2:

qf¨ Hglwkv — HOjV ‘Hqy¨ Ugn «V ™Uh¬M qf¨ ¥l¢v H™U¬H¬HJ Ugn îU¬H¬HJ Hglwkv
HBtjVHq¢m’ ‘lK eL j±§V Vshgm HgjPƒ¢V Hgjhg¢m.

55

jjqlK UkhwV îUh¬M Hgqf¨ ”b‰ lK îU¬H¬HJ lwh¬V Hg”lf¢‘jV ‘lw¬V Hg…¢¬¢‘.

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

jV”¢F Hgaf”m Hgbsg”¢m

lbP±m: j¶”¬ lK j‘t¢V ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV Ohwj“ ggP¬ H®¬kn lK lj¨gfhJ Hgk±hL H·j¢m:

k±hL Hgjay¢G:

•

swodniW

äÿªø 4 kcap ecivres 0002 swodniW tfosorciM Г° ЕХыЗС ГфыЛ¡ Г° дяªш PX swodniW
emoH Г° дяªш tib-23 2 kcap ecivreS lanoisseforP )í°Õˆ éÒ( °äÿªø swodniW
tib-23 atsiV °äÿªø emoH 7 swodniW ð tib-23 lanoisseforP ð tib-46

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‘H™w¬HVHJ H®P¬E.

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îw¬HV 0,6 •‘ 0,7 )¢‘wn fi( •‘0,8 ‘fVkhlµ

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îw¬HV 0,3 ‘HgfVHlµ ƒHJ H™l”hk¢hJ H®Ugn.

‘H™w¬HVHJ H®P¬E’ ‘k±hL

sum 652 l¢¥hfh¢J ”P¬ •¬kn’ •‘ 215 l¢¥hfh¢J ‘¢…qG •”eV lK ƒg“.

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rerolpxE tenretnI tfosorciM

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lshPm Ohg¢m B jŒG UK 01 l¢¥hfh¢J Ugn HgŒVW HgehfJ

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fJ •‘ 112,08 ¥¢¥hfh¢J(

fVkhlµ
îw¬HV 5,1 •‘ 0,2 ‘fVkhlµ

HgP¬ H®¬kn gl”‘khJ H®¥§«M:

ljw…p Hg‘¢F

56

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

"¡

¢g«l“ îjlhL HgO¨‘HJ Hgjhg¢m’ BsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgbsg”d’ ‘£d:

1

jV”¢F £‘Hzd Bsg”d. ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "jV”¢F Hg§‘Hzd" w…Pm 01.

2

jl”¢K HBjwhG Hgbsg”d f¥§h« HguVQ. ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "k±hL Hgbsg”d ‘Hgaf”m" w…Pm 34.

lbP±m: ¢½V¥n HBkj±hV gl¬M 05 ehk¢m Uk¬ Hgf¬x td HsjO¬HL Hgk±hL Hgbsg”d ™Uh¬M jay¢G Hgk±hL

Hgbsg”d / Hgaf”m.

HOj¢hV Hg¬OG

¨ª¨¬

ûàíá Çà‚£àßï:

DISS

( ‘

Uk‘HK

PI’

‘luVT l¥l‘Um •¥§«M Hgaf”m )

Vl« js¥¢G Hg¬O‘G ‘HsL Hgaf”m

фыы цªЖг¬ ифыны Заыщб кш фыы ЗахС» Загихыы аахС» За‚£аЯп.н³С„ˆ ЗаС„°Œ Еаˆ "

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4

¢V¥n j¬‘¢K
P¢E sjPjhœ £ƒI Hglug‘lhJ t¢lh fu¬ gjs¥¢G Hg¬O‘G.

57

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

w003S.

5

‘wG ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV faf”m ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd lK aV”m

58

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

lbP±m:

¢ju¢K •K ¢”‘K ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV Ohwj“ l«‘¬‰H f‘±¢…m Hgaf”m Hgbsg”¢m ggjPŒR lK HBjwhG fhgaf”m.

•

•

lK aV”m tgK jjl”K lK HBjwhG

fï¬HVM Hg‘¢F w003S.

Uk¬lh jŒ‘L fj‘w¢G ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV Ohwj“ faf”m w003S

Hgbsg”d fhgaf”hJ Hgbsg”¢m H®OVN.

6

Htjp ljw…p H™kjVkJ’ P¢E jƒ£F jgŒhz¢‰h gw…Pm Hg‘¢F HgOhwm

IlbP±m: îƒH gL ¢jL jPl¢G w…Pm Hg‘¢F jgŒhz¢‰h’ •¬OG Uk‘HK HgƒD ¢±§V Ugn aham ¥§h« HguVQ

td aV¢¨ Uk‘HK lsjuVQ Hg‘¢F.

’

Hqy¨ t‘R

‘Uk¬lh jŒ‘L fhsjuVHQ Hgw…Pm gglVM H®‘gn

w003S.

Uk¬zƒ j…jp w…Pm î¬HVM Hg‘¢F

7

jk«¢G

.

59

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

8

jk«¢G

.

™jlhL jkw¢F HgfVkhlµ

P¬¬ k±hL Hgjay¢G HglkhsF’ eL Hqy¨ t‘R

9

HkŒV t‘R

jay¢G

gglVM H®‘gn.

lbP±m: r¬ jOjhV P…± HglgT ‘jef¢ji

t¢lh fu¬. ‘ggŒ¢hL fƒg“ HkŒV t‘R P…±.

lbP±m: r¬ j±§V Vshgm HgjPƒ¢V Hgjhg¢m’ gƒH P¬¬ jay¢G eL slh–.

60

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

01

¢f¬• fƒg“ jef¢J HgfVkhlµ. Hjfv hgjug¢lhJ Hgjd j±§V Ugn Hgaham ™jlhL H™U¬H¬.

Çà‚£àßï

w003S

йСдªго иШйнП

Ъды З†дизªБ г‰ икйнК йСдªго ЗаиШйн´ªК За‚£аЯн¬ Заг£ищыг¬ гœ „зª¢ w003S¡ ниш и¨ънб еАЗ ЗайСдªго
анйфЛ иа´ªЖнª Ъ‰ „зª¢ ЗахС» ЗаЦ°Жп¡ °иязС За¨ª¨¬ Заиªан¬.

js¥¢G Hg¬O‘G

gj‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ’ •¬OG Vl« js¥¢G Hg¬O‘G Hg‘HV¬ td HgO¨‘M HgVHfum lK "jV”¢F Hgaf”m Hgbsg”¢m"’
eL Hqy¨ t‘R l‘HtR.

lbP±m: td Phgm U¬L HgjuVT Ugn Uk‘HK PI’ •¬OG Uk‘HK PI HgƒD ¢±§V •s…G HgV”K H®¢sV

Ugn Hgaham.

61

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

j‘q¢p ‘±hzT H®«VHV

j±§V Hgaham Hgjhg¢m fu¬ Hgk¥h– td js¥¢G Hg¬O‘G.

1

2

3

HgukwV Hg‘wT

1 aV¢¨ HgPhgm ¢uVQ Hglug‘lhJ HgOhwm fuk‘HK PI ‘ Vl«

js¥¢G Hg¬O‘G.

HgŒhzlm HkŒV gjka¢¨ rhzlm Hgj¨f¢ŒhJ.
«V Hgjwy¢V HkŒV gjwy¢V Hgj¨f¢ŒhJ.
«V HgygR HkŒV ggOV‘œ lK Hgj¨f¢ŒhJ.

2 aV¢¨ •¬‘HJ l…hj¢p HgjP”L
lGx Hgaham HkŒV guVQ Hgw‘VM td ‘qv lGx Hgaham.
jŒs¢L 1 HkŒV guVQ Hgw‘VM td HgV”K Hgug‘D H®¢sV lK Hgaham.
jŒs¢L 2 HkŒV guVQ Hgw‘VM td HgV”K Hgug‘D H®¢lK lK Hgaham.
jŒs¢L 3 HkŒV guVQ Hgw‘VM td HgV”K Hgs…gn H®¢sV lK Hgaham.
jŒs¢L 4 HkŒV guVQ Hgw‘VM td HgV”K Hgs…gn H®¢lK lK Hgaham.
hT HkŒV ™¢ŒhT HguVQ.
hT lCrJ HkŒV ™¢ŒhT HguVQ lCrjh.
jP¬¢E HkŒV gjP¬¢E Hgw‘VM HgluV‘qm.

3 Phgm HBjwhG

•¢Œ‘km HBjwhG j‘lQ •ekhx Ulg¢m HguVQ.

îsŒh¨ HguVQ HgjŒ¬¢ln

•

™sŒh¨ HguVQ HgjŒ¬¢ld’ HkŒV t‘R •N «V lK •«VHV HguVQ .

•

™¢ŒhT HguVQ HgjŒ¬¢ld lCrjh‰’ HkŒV t‘R •¢Œ‘km . tjjP‘G H®¢Œ‘km îgn Hgg‘K H®OqV.

•

BsjlVHV HguVQ HgjŒ¬¢ld’ HkŒV t‘R lVM •OVN.

•

™¢ŒhT HguVQ HgjŒ¬¢ld’ HkŒV t‘R •¢Œ‘km .

lbP±m: Hglug‘lhJ Hgjhg¢m Ohwm f‘qv HguVQ HgjŒ¬¢ld ggf¢hkhJ Bsg”¢h tŒ¨. r¬ ¢”‘K UVQ
Hgw‘VM f¨¢zh‰ •‘ Y¢V sgsh‰ td Phgm UVQ lŒh¨v Hg…¢¬¢‘ •‘ Hgw‘V HgljPV”m’ ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn
¥¬‘G lu¬G H™¨hVHJ Hg‘HV¬ •¬khI g©YVHQ HglV¥u¢m.

62

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

lu¬G î¨hVHJ HguVQ HgjŒ¬¢ld Hgbsg”d

2

3

3

3

3

3

3

4

H™¨hV HglŒ¬V fhgehk¢m

1

Hgksfm Hglz‘¢m gj…h‘J HguVQ Ugn Hgaham

>5 % 30

>01% 61
>02% 21
>04% 8
>57% 5

001% 3

> 001% ≤ 2

lbP±m:

¢jL jP¬¢¬ Hgksfm Hglz‘¢m gj…h‘J HguVQ Ugn Hgaham ‘tŒ‰h gksfm 4201 x 867. lehG’ Uk¬ UVQ lŒ¨v

1

x

x

4201 tj”‘K ksfm j…h‘J HguVQ Ugn Hgaham 8,9‹.

042 Ugn s¨p Hgl”jF 867

t¢¬¢‘ 023

2

r¬ ¢”‘K lu¬ î¨hVHJ Hgjay¢G lOjg…‰h ‘tŒ‰h gu¬M U‘HlG leG f¢zm Hgaf”m ‘lPj‘N Hgw‘VM ‘±V‘T H™ahVM
‘H®lh”K ‘lsj‘N •¬Hx ‘P¬M Hgluhg¥m HglV”«¢m.

3 fl‘¥F f¢zm Hgaf”m HglPg¢m Hgbsg”¢m NALW Hgk±¢…m ‘fhsjO¬HL HjwhG fsVUm 11,208 ¥¢¥h ‘f¬‘K

jl¢ ggaham.
lqy‘¨m f¬rm 4201 x 867 fl‘¥F sVUm HjwhG 11,208 ¥¢¥h.

4

lbP±m: gK ¢jl”K ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV Ohwj“ lK Hg¬O‘G îgn ‘qv 1S )‘qv HBsju¬H¬( / 3S

)‘qv Hgs”‘K( / 4S )‘qv HgOl‘G( •ekhx jay¢G HguVQ HgjŒ¬¢ld Hgbsg”d.

HsjO¬HL HgŒhzlm

HkŒV t‘R guVQ HgŒhzlm.

63

— HkŒV g…jp w…Pm î¬HVM Hg‘¢F. î¬HVM Hg‘¢F ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "î¬HVM ¥§h« HguVQ lK î¬HVM

î¬HVM Hg‘¢F

Hg‘¢F" w…Pm 06.

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

— HkŒV guVQ lug‘lhJ Hgk±hL.

— HkŒV guVQ îw¬HV Hgj¨f¢R.

— HkŒV ™YbR Hgj¨f¢R.

fPE UK ¥§h« HguVQ
îkahx nekoT noitacilppA

)îkahx nekoT noitacilppA( w…Pm 97.

lug‘lhJ
P‘G
OV‘œ

—

HkŒV ggfPE ‘HBjwhG f¥§h« HguVQ Hgbsg”d..

— HkŒV ™kahx nekot noitacilppa. ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn

64

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

jef¢J fVHlµ jay¢G aham BSU

¢g«l“ îjlhL HgO¨‘HJ Hgjhg¢m’ BsjO¬HL aham BSU’ ‘£d:

1 jl”¢K HBjwhG Hgbsg”d / Hgaf”d g¥§h« H™sŒh¨. ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "Hgk±hL Hgbsg”d / Hgaf”m"

w…Pm 64.

lbP±m: ¢½V¥n HBkj±hV gl¬M 05 ehk¢m Uk¬ Hgf¬x td HsjO¬HL Hgk±hL Hgbsg”d ™Uh¬M jay¢G Hgk±hL

Hgbsg”d / Hgaf”m.

2j‘w¢G ”fG BSU f¥§h« H™sŒh¨ ‘Hg”lf¢‘jV. ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "Hgj‘w¢G f¥§h« ”lf¢‘jV

fhsjO¬HL aham BSU" w…Pm 41.

3HOjV yalpsiD elpitluM )UVQ lju¬¬( lK rhzlm TCELES TUPNI )HOj¢hV Hg¬OG(’
eL HOjV yalpsiD BSU )UVQ BSU( lK HgŒhzlm Hg…VU¢m. VH¥v "HguVQ Hglju¬¬ BOj¢hV
Hg¬OG" w…Pm 41.

4 Hf¬• Hgjef¢J ¢¬‘¢‰h fhgkŒV Ugn "baC.llatsni_bsuod" td lPV“ H®rVHW Hglqy‘¨m.

65

lbP±m: td PhG HkfehR khtƒM Hgjef¢J "yalPotuA" )Hgjay¢G HgjgŒhzd(’ ¢V¥n îYbr§h.

5 s¢f¬• Hgk±hL td jef¢J fVkhlµ jay¢G SIDN etomeR Ugn Hg”lf¢‘jV ®‘G lVM.

lbP±m:

• td PhG ±§‘V Vshgm jPƒ¢V¢m’ ¢V¥n j¥h£g§h ‘Hgslh– fhsj”lhG Hgjef¢J.

• r¬ ¢j¨gF H®lV lsj‘N ¬O‘G l¬¢V Hgk±hL gjef¢J HgfVkhlµ.
6 Hf¬• td UVQ aham Hg”lf¢‘jV lK ObG ”fG BSU.

lbP±m: Uk¬ HsjzkhT Hg”lf¢‘jV HgulG f¬x‰h lK ‘qv HBsju¬H¬ •‘ ‘qv HgOl‘G’ ¢l”K HsjzkhT
HguVQ lK ObG ”fG BSU jgŒhz¢‰h. td PhG juƒV HBsjzkhT jgŒhz¢‰h’ Ug¢“ fk«c ”fG BSU ‘îUh¬M
j‘w¢gi lVM ehk¢m.

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

w…Pm 64.

lbP±m: ¢½V¥n HBkj±hV gl¬M 05 ehk¢m Uk¬ Hgf¬x td HsjO¬HL Hgk±hL Hgbsg”d ™Uh¬M jay¢G Hgk±hL

Hgbsg”d / Hgaf”m.

lbP±m:

•¢ŒjwV Hg¬UL Ugn jks¢R w‘V GEPJ td P¬‘¬ 01 l¢¥h fh¢J 0‘4 l¢¥h f”sG.

•¢sj¨¢v lP‘G GtP jP‘¢G lg…hJ tnioPrewoP îgn lg…hJ GtP. ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "fVkhlµ

j¨f¢R etiL - retrevnoC GtP" w…Pm 311.

• ¢l”k“ jk«¢G fVkhlµ "lP‘G GtP - ‘fVkhlµ etiL" lK ObG l‘rv ¬UL aV”m lleD Hgjhgd:

moc.lled.troppus

HOjV reweiV BSU )UhVQ BSU( lK HgŒhzlm Hg…VU¢m. ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "HguVQ Hglju¬¬
BOj¢hV Hg¬OG" w…Pm 63. j±§V aham HguVQ HgjŒ¬¢ld.

HguVQ HgjŒ¬¢ld Bsj”lhG Hgjef¢J )GtP(

j¶”¬ lK j‘t¢V ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV Ohwj“ ggP¬ H®¬kn lK lj¨gfhJ Hgk±hL H·j¢m:
k±hL Hgjay¢G:

- swodniW
k±hL PX swodniW tfosorciM s‘Hx H™w¬HV emoH •‘ lanoisseforP’ lv kcap ecivreS

tib-23 3/2 )¢‘wn fi(’ •‘ k±hL tib-23 atsiV swodniW’ •‘ k±hL 7 swodniW s‘Hx H™w¬HV
emoH •‘ lanoisseforP lv tib-23 •‘ tib-46

- fVkhlµ 3002 eciffO •‘ fVkhlµ 7002 eciffO

¢g«l“ îjlhL HgO¨‘HJ Hgjhg¢m’ BsjO¬HL UhVQ BSU’ ‘£d:

1 jl”¢K HBjwhG Hgbsg”d / Hgaf”d g¥§h« H™sŒh¨. ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "Hgk±hL Hgbsg”d / Hgaf”m"

2rL j‘w¢G tbA BSU f¥§h« H™sŒh¨.

3HOjV yalpsiD elpitluM )UVQ lju¬¬( lK rhzlm TCELES TUPNI )jP¬¢¬ H™¬OhG(’ eL

66

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

UhVQ GtP

s¢±G Hgk±hL Ugn £ƒI Hgw…Pm Uk¬ HBsju¬H¬.

UhVQ Hgw‘V

67

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

lŒ¬lm UK ‘±hzT otohP/GtP

juVQ lg…hJ GtP ‘lg…hJ Hgw‘V HgwhgPm ‘HglO«km Ugn rVW BSU.

lbP±m: îƒH jL Hg”aT UK rVW ‘HP¬ tŒ¨’ tïK Hgk±hL s¢j¥h‘« £ƒI HgO¨‘M.

k±VM Uhlm Ugn GtP

68

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

k±VM Uhlm Ugn Hgw‘V

lbP±m: £ƒH HgfVkhlµ ¢¬UL jks¢R •slhx lg…hJ Hgw‘V f 41 gym )HggyhJ £d: H™k¥g¢«¢m- Hg§‘gk¬¢m-
Hg…Vks¢m- H®glhk¢m- H™¢¨hg¢m- Hg¢hfhk¢m- Hg”‘V¢m- Hgf‘gk¬¢m- HgfVjyhg¢m- HgV‘s¢m- Hgw¢k¢m Hglfs¨m­H™sfhk¢m- Hgs‘¢¬¢m- Hgw¢k¢m HgjŒg¢¬¢m(.

lŒ¬lm UK H®«VHV

HsjO¬L •«VHV H®s§L Hglj¥§m ®Ugn ‘®s…G ‘gg¢shV gbkjŒhG ‘«V Hgl‘¥‘¬ fg‘Pm jP”L ¥§h« H™sŒh¨

•‘ ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬ gbOj¢hV.

69

Hgjhgd

«V HBkjŒhG gg¢l¢K î¬OhG

gg¢shV

«V HBkjŒhG ®s…G «V HBkjŒhG

®Ugn

Hg«V «V HBkjŒhG

‘±hzT GtP HgjPV“ ®Ugn HgjPV“ ®s…G V¥‘c B j‘¥¬ ‘±¢…m î¬OhG

jay¢G GtP Hgw…Pm HgshfŒm Hgw…Pm Hgjhg¢m V¥‘c B j‘¥¬ ‘±¢…m H™¢ŒhT HglCrJ

‘±¢…m Hgw‘V HgjPV“ ®Ugn HgjPV“ ®s…G V¥‘c B j‘¥¬ ‘±¢…m î¬OhG

jay¢G Hgw‘V Hgw…Pm HgshfŒm Hgw…Pm Hgjhg¢m V¥‘c B j‘¥¬ ‘±¢…m B j‘¥¬ ‘±¢…m

lbP±m: td PhG ¬O‘g“ rhzlm DSO Uk¬ HsjO¬HL GtP’ tïK ‘±¢…m jkŒG GtP fhsjO¬HL •«VHV
HgjPV“ ®Ugn ‘®s…G ‘gg¢shV s‘T jj‘rT UK HgulG.

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

îU¬H¬ fVkhlµ etiL - retrevnoC GtP

¢V¥n Hjfhc Hgjug¢lhJ Hgjd j±§V Ugn Hgaham ™jlhL H™U¬H¬.

70

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

fVkhlµ j¨f¢R etiL - retrevnoC GtP

¢V¥n Hgf¬x td îU¬H¬ "etiL - retrevnoC GtP". j±§V Hgaham Hgjhg¢m.

1 HkŒV t‘R gf¬x HgjP‘¢G.

2P¬¬ lgT tnioPrewoP HgƒD jV¢¬ jP‘¢gi.

3HkŒV t‘R «V esworB )HsjuVHQ( gjP¬¢¬ l”hK HgjO«¢K€ eL HkŒV t‘R KO )l‘HtR(.

71

lbP±m:

1îƒH gL ¢”K j¨f¢R tnioPrewoP lefj‰h Ugn ¥§h«“’ tsj…aG Ulg¢m jP‘¢G HglgT.
2¢¬UL lP‘G GtP w…Pm 02 fP¬¸ •rwn.

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

î¬HVM ¥§h« HguVQ lK î¬HVM Hg‘¢F

j§¢zm îU¬H¬HJ Hgaf”m

td PhG HjwhG ¥§h« HguVQ fïP¬N Hgaf”hJ’ ¢l”k“ Hg‘w‘G îgn ¥§h« HguVQ fhsjO¬HL ljw…p Hg‘¢F’
gj§¢zm îU¬H¬ Hgaf”m’ ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "Hgk±hL Hgbsg”d ‘Hgaf”m" w…Pm 34.

Hg‘w‘G îgn î¬HVM Hg‘¢F

З£ищыш йСдªго rerolpxE tenretnI ЕХыЗС 0,5 °З€фыЛ Г° йСдªго rotagivaN epacsteN
ЕХыЗС 5,1 °З€фыЛ кш Гыщб Ъд°З‰ PI. нгЯд¸ ЗŸ‰ За°Х°б Еаˆ ЕыЗСЙ За°нИ °ЕыЗСЙ „зª¢ ЗахС» г‰
г°цœ йхны.

Hgw…Pm HgVz¢s¢m

• Hg‘w‘G îgn Hgw…Pm HgVz¢s¢m ™¬HVM Hg‘¢F lK ObG î¬OhG Uk‘HK PI HgOhW f¥§h« HguVQ td

ljw…p Hg‘¢F. ¢½V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn " Hgk±hL Hgbsg”d ‘Hgaf”m" w…Pm 34.

• P¬¬ Hggym Hgjd jVYf§h ™¬HVM Hg‘¢F lK HgŒhzlm.

• HkŒV t‘R •N UkwV lK HgŒhzlm Hgl‘¥‘¬M td Ublm Hgjf‘¢F fhg¥hkF H®¢sV gg‘w‘G îgn Hgw…Pm.

72

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

jk«¢G fVkhlµ Hgj¨f¢R Hgbsg”d

¢V¥n HgV¥‘c •¢qh‰ îgn "jef¢J Hgaf”m Hgbsg”¢m" w…Pm 25.

73

jk«¢G

lK k±hL Hgjay¢G HgllheG gg”lf¢‘jV Ohwj“.

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

HkŒV t‘R «V

HgjP”L td HglCjlV

¢j¢p Hsjqhtm HguV‘Q HgjŒ¬¢l¢m gglCjlVHJ lK lwh¬V lOjg…m ¬‘K HsjO¬HL ”fbJ ¥§h« HguVQ’ ”lh
¢j¢p g“ HgjuVT Ugn Hg¨V¢Œm Hgjd s¢±§V f§h ”G UVQ jŒ¬¢ld Ugn Hgaham.

HsL ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV: ¢uVQ rhzlm f¶¥§«M Hg”lf¢‘jV Hgls¥gm ggjP”L td HglCjlV.
HgjP”L td Hgjay¢G: HkŒV t‘R H®«VHV ggjP”L td Hg¨V¢Œm Hgjd s¢±§V f§h UVQ ”G ¥§h« ”lf¢‘jV

Ugn Hgaham.
UVQ lGx Hgaham — ¢ayG HguVQ lK ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV Hgaham ”g§h.
jŒs¢L 1 - ¢±§V HguVQ lK ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV td Hg¥hkF Hgug‘D H®¢sV lK Hgaham.
jŒs¢L 2 - ¢±§V HguVQ lK ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV td Hg¥hkF Hgug‘D H®¢lK lK Hgaham.
jŒs¢L 3 - ¢±§V HguVQ lK ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV td Hg¥hkF Hgs…gn H®¢sV lK Hgaham.
jŒs¢L 4 - ¢±§V HguVQ lK ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV td Hg¥hkF H®¢lK lK Hgaham.
hT - ¢j‘rT HguVQ lK ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV.

•

•

•

•

•

•

Uk‘HK PI: ¢uVQ Uk‘HK PI HgOhW f”G ¥§h« ”lf¢‘jV.

lbP±m: ™k§hx HglCjlV’ HkŒV t‘R •¢Œ‘km js¥¢G HgOV‘œ.

74

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

î¬HVM HgOwhzW

HglsC‘G UK Hgk±hL

l¨g‘F ”glm lV‘V HglsC‘G gg¬O‘G îgn w…Pm HglsC‘G.

• ”glm lV‘V HglsC‘G: •¬OG ”glm lV‘V HglsC‘G’ eL HkŒV t‘R js¥¢G Hg¬O‘G. ”glm HglV‘V
HBtjVHq¢m £d "HglsC‘G". gjy¢¢V ”glm HglV‘V’ ¢½V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "jy¢¢V ”glm HglV‘V"
w…Pm 86.

75

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Phgm Hgk±hL

juVQ lug‘lhJ UK Phgm Hgaf”m ‘Phgm HBjwhG Phgm ¥§h« HguVQ.

76

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Phgm Hgaf”m

½¢½V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn rsL Hglug‘lhJ HgluV‘qm Ugn Hgaham )DSO( w…Pm 34.

77

îU¬H¬ PI

• HOjV HgPw‘G Ugn Uk‘HK PI jgŒhz¢h‰ gju¢¢K Uk‘HK PI îgn ¥§h« HguVQ jgŒhz¢h •‘ HsjO¬L Uk‘HK

PI Hgjhgd gju¢¢K Uk‘HK PI ¢¬‘¢‰h.

îU¬H¬ Oh¬L PCHD

• HOjV jgŒhzd ™U¬H¬ Uk‘HK PI ggf¬x ‘PI g´k§hx ‘rkhc Hgaf”m Hg…VU¢m ‘Hgf‘Hfm HBtjVHq¢m ‘Uk‘HK

Oh¬L SND lK Oh¬L PCHD •‘ HOjV ju¨¢G gju¨¢G £ƒI Hg‘±¢…m.

îU¬H¬ Hgk±hL Hgbsg”d

• P¬¬ "jl”¢K" ™U¬H¬ Hglk¨Œm’ ‘DISS’ ‘HsjŒfhG DISS’ ‘HgŒkhM’ ‘Hgja…¢V’ ‘Hgl…jh–. HOjV

ju¨¢G gju¨¢G îU¬H¬ Hgk±hL Hgbsg”d.

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

DISS: ¢fg» HgP¬ H®rwn 23 PVt‰h.

Hgja…¢V:

APW

tib-46

•‘

tib-821

td sgsgm

•‘ HOj¢hV 1 lK

¢l”k“ ju¨¢G l…jh–

IICSA

•‘

XEH.

Hgl…jh–:

td PhG jl”¢K ‘qv Hgja…¢V’ ¢ju¢K Ug¢“ îU¬H¬ r¢lm Hgl…jh– ‘tŒ‰h g‘qv Hgja…¢V HgƒD

rlJ fjP¬¢¬I.

ЕЪыЗы щªыш SUIDAR

• Юг ИЕЪПЗП ЪджЗд IP жгЪбжгЗК ЗбгдЭР жЗбгЭКЗН.

fVkhlµ Plh¢m Hgf‘Hfm

• ¢‘¥¬ ebem O¢hVHJ:

lV‘V Hg”G: jj¢p gglsjO¬l¢K Hg‘w‘G îgn af”m Hgl”jF lK ObG ¥§h« HguVQ Hgbsg”d.
P¥F Hg”G:

jP¥F ¥l¢v HglsjO¬l¢K lK Hg‘w‘G îgn af”m Hgl”jF lK ObG ¥§h« HguVQ Hgbsg”d.

H™kjVkJ tŒ¨: jP¥F HglsjO¬l¢K UK af”m Hgl”jF’ îB •k§L B ¢«Hg‘K g¬¢§L îl”hk¢m HBjwhG
fh™kjVkJ.

ÇÖéØ Çàôãªí¬ àÜPMNS.

• цш йсЪыЗы гха°гªК Яиªй¬ Заг„г°Ъ¬.

HkŒV t‘R «V j¨f¢R gP…± Hgj¨f¢ŒhJ ‘jy¢¢V£h. ¢¥F îUh¬M jay¢G ¥§h« HguVQ gj¨f¢R Hgjy¢¢VHJ Hgjd
jL HgŒ¢hL f§h.

78

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

îU¬H¬ HguVQ

îU¬H¬ HguVQ

• Hg¬rm: ¢j¢p g“ jP¬¢¬ Hg¬rm. O¢hVHJ Hg¬rm HgljhPm £d: AGX )4201 x 867( ‘AGXW
)0821 x 008(

• UlR H®g‘HK: ¢j¢p g“ jP¬¢¬ UlR H®g‘HK ggPw‘G Ugn UV‘Q jŒ¬¢l¢m td w‘VM «H£¢m.
HgO¢hVHJ HgljhPm £d: Uh¬N )61 fJ( ‘Uhgd )23 fJ(.

• Vl« js¥¢G Hg¬O‘G: jP¬¢¬ Hg¨V¢Œm HglVY‘fm Hgjd ¢l”k“ f§h îkahx Vl« js¥¢G Hg¬O‘G HgOhW
f¥§h« HguVQ. j‘¥¬ ebE O¢hVHJ:

•

ju¨¢G:

g¢S £kh“ Ph¥m îgn Vl« js¥¢G Hg¬O‘G Uk¬ js¥¢G Hg¬O‘G îgn Hgk±hL.

•

Ua‘Hzd:

Ua‘Hzd

. P¢E ¢jL îkahx Vl« js¥¢G Hg¬O‘G Ua‘Hz¢‰h.

•¬OG ”‘¬H‰ l”‘kh‰ lK 4 •VrhL’ ‘¢½sjO¬L £ƒH Hg”‘¬ td js¥¢G Hg¬O‘G

¢”‘K Hg‘qv HBtjVHqd

•

HsjO¬L Hg”‘¬ Hgjhgd:

îgn Hgk±hL.

îU¬H¬ ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

• îU¬H¬ Hglug‘lhJ HgOhwm fhsL Hg¨VH« ‘HsL ¥§h« HguVQ ‘Hgl‘rv ‘HBjwhG )aV¢¨m •B j«¢¬ UK
12 PVt‰h g”G PŒG(.

HkŒV t‘R «V j¨f¢R gP…± Hgj¨f¢ŒhJ ‘jy¢¢V£h. ¢¥F îUh¬M jay¢G ¥§h« HguVQ gj¨f¢R Hgjy¢¢VHJ Hgjd
jL HgŒ¢hL f§h.

79

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

jy¢¢V ”glhJ HglV‘V

jj¢p g“ £ƒI Hgw…Pm jy¢¢V ”glm lV‘V Hglsz‘G.

• î¬OhG ”glm HglV‘V Hg¥¬¢¬M: •¬OG ”glm HglV‘V Hg¥¬¢¬M.

• j¶”¢¬ ”glm HglV‘V Hg¥¬¢¬M: •¬OG ”glm HglV‘V lVM‰ •OVN ‘HkŒV t‘R j¨f¢R.

lbP±m: ¢V¥n HBjwhG faV”m lleD td Phgm ks¢hK ”glm lV‘V HglsC‘G.

80

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Hsjuh¬M H™U¬H¬ HBtjVHqd

HkŒV t‘R «V j¨f¢R Bsjuh¬M ¥l¢v H™U¬H¬HJ Hgbsg”¢m/k±hL Hgaf”m îgn îU¬H¬HJ Hglwkv HBtjVHq¢m.

81

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

jP¬¢E HgfVHlµ Hgehfjm

HsjO¬L w…Pm jP¬¢E HgfVHlµ Hgehfjm gjP¬¢E HgfVHlµ Hgehfjm HgOhwm fhgaf”m Hgbsg”¢m g¥§h« H™sŒh¨ Ohwj“.

gf¬x jP¬¢E HgfVHlµ Hgehfjm’ Hjfv HgO¨‘HJ Hgjhg¢m:

1

HsjuVHQ

gjP¢ HglgT HglVH jP¢ei.

jP¢E

gf¬x Ulg¢m HgjP¬¢E’ gƒH ¢V¥n HBkj±hV •ekhx r¢hL Hgk±hL fulg¢m jP¬¢E HgfVHlµ

Hqy¨ Ugn

2

HkŒV t‘R «V
Hgehfjm td ¥§h«“.

jkf¢i: B jŒh¨v Ulg¢m HgjP¬¢E’ P¢E r¬ ¢C¬D ƒg“ îgn ju¨¢G Hgk±hL!

HkŒV t‘R

KO

Uk¬ H”jlhG Ulg¢m HgjP¬¢E.

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

3

82

g‘Pm HgjP”L td ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

83

lug‘lhJ ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

• Phgm ¥§h« HguVQ: едª¸ 5 фª†К еп:"и¨ънб ЗагХйªН" °"°Цœ З†£ихыЗы" °"и°унС ЗаШªц¬"
°"ЗаийСны" °"ЗаизнЖ¬"¡ Зд´С ¢С ифынЛ аид¨нШ ЕЪыЗыЗК Зафªа¬ °ЗаифЯш унзª.

• j‘t¢V Hg¨hrm: ¢l”K qf¨ j‘t¢V Hg¨hrm Ugn ‘qv H™¢ŒhT gl¬M 03 •‘ 06 •‘ 09 •‘ 021 ¬r¢Œm.
ggPw‘G Ugn l«¢¬¸ lK Hglug‘lhJ’ ¢½V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "j‘t¢V Hg¨hrm" w…Pm 47.

• Phgm Hgjkf¢i: едª¸ 4 фª†К еп: ифАнС ЗагХйªН¡ °Здщтª» ЗахгС З†уиСЗЦп аагХйªН °ифАнС
ыС„¬ ЗафСЗСЙ. °цы ниш ЕЫ‚П „зª¢ ЗахС» уп °Цœ Зафгªн¬ уп фªб ид¨нШ Г˜ г‰
ЗаидйнзªК¡°аащС°л г‰ °Цœ Зафгªн¬¡ Зд´С ¢С г£ƒ аг£ƒ фªа¬ ЗаидйнТ цйб Г‰ иигЯ‰ г‰ и¨ънб
За„зª¢.

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

HgjP”L td Hgw‘VM

• ‘qv ¥§h« HguVQ: ¢j¢p g“ £ƒH Hg‘qv jP¬¢¬ ‘qv ¥§h« HguVQ ‘tŒ‰h g”¢…¢m jef¢ji. ‘£kh“ 4

•‘qhc gguVQ £d: "UVQ •lhld - t‘R s¨p Hgl”jF"’ "UVQ •lhld - jef¢J fhgPhz¨"’
"UVQ Og…d - t‘R s¨p Hgl”jF"’ "UVQ Og…d - jef¢J fhgPhz¨".

• HOj¢hV Hglw¬V: jj¢p g“ rhzlm HOj¢hV Hglw¬V îl”hk¢m HOj¢hV lw¬V ¬OG ¥§h« HguVQ’ P¢E
¢l”k“ HOj¢hV A-AGV •‘ B-AGV Hg…¢¬¢‘ thzR Hg¥‘¬M •‘ Hg…¢¬¢‘ HglCgT •‘ IMDH. •‘ HguVQ
Hgbsg”d •‘ HguVQ f¥§h« BSU •‘ aham BSU.

• ‘qv Hg…¢¬¢‘: ¢j¢p îl”hk¢m HOj¢hV •P¬ H®‘qhc gjPs¢K ¥‘¬M w‘VM HguVQ ‘tŒ‰h g¨V¢Œm
HsjO¬HL Hg¥§h«:

-

: ¢½u¬ •tqG Hg¨VR lbzlm‰ gaVHzp HguVQ.

ЗщинªС гХыС ЗаыщбЗащнªСЗК Загиªф¬ еп:ЗаХ°К-Г °ЗаХ°К-И ° IMDH

gqf¨ HVj…hc w‘J Hglkfi )hT •‘ lkO…Q •‘ ‘s¨ •‘ Uhgd( gl…hj¢p

HguVQ HgjŒ¬¢ld

-

sh¨v

: •rwn lsj‘N ggs¨‘c ‘Hgjfh¢K.

-

Hg…¢gL

: guVQ H®tbL ‘Hgw‘V.

-

BGRs

: îjhPm UVQ H®g‘HK fa”G¸ •”eV ¬rm.

-

lOwW

: H™U¬H¬HJ Hgl…qgm gglsjO¬L.

• aham thVYm: ¢l”k“ HOj¢hV jay¢G •‘ hT.

• ksfm HguVQ gbVj…hc: jj¢p g“ jP¬¢¬ ksfm HguVQ gbVj…hc gqf¨ ”¢…¢m ±§‘V Hgw‘VM.

• Hgs¨‘c: jP¬¢¬ r¢lm lu¢km gqf¨ s¨‘c Hgw‘VM.

• Hgjfh¢K: gjP¬¢¬ r¢lm lu¢km gqf¨ lsj‘N jfh¢K HguVQ.

HkŒV t‘R «V Hgqf¨ HgjgŒhzd gqf¨ H™U¬H¬HJ jgŒhz¢‰h.
HgjP”L td Hgw‘J

•

:

¬OG Hgw‘J

°ЗагнЯС°у°‰.

• lsj‘N Hgw‘J: ¢l”k“ HOj¢hV HgŒ¢lm )0~02( glsj‘N Hgw‘J.

• Hgl”fV: ¢l”k“ HOj¢hV jay¢G gjl”¢K ‘±¢…m Hgw‘J’ •‘ hT gju¨¢G ‘±¢…m Hgw‘J.

• lsj‘N w‘J Hglkfi:

Hgjay¢G/H™¢ŒhT..

HkŒV t‘R «V îUh¬M Hgqf¨ îgn îU¬H¬HJ Hglwkv Bsjuh¬M îU¬H¬HJ Hglwkv HBtjVHq¢m.

84

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Vshgm îg”jV‘k¢m ggjkf¢i: ¢l”k“ qf¨ îO¨hV“ fhgfV¢¬ H™g”jV‘kd )jl”¢K( •‘ U¬L îO¨hV“ )ju¨¢G(.

H™O¨hV Uk¬ P¬‘E •D ‘qv Y¢V ¨f¢ud •‘ Uk¬ ±§‘V Vshgm jPƒ¢V.

P¬‘E •D lK PhBJ Hgjkf¢i’ s¢VsG fV¢¬ îg”jV‘kd îgn Hglsjgl¢K )îgn/ksOm(.

îU¬H¬ Hgjkf¢i

Vshgm îg”jV‘k¢m ggjkf¢i: lv Oh¬L TPMS HgŒ¢hsd HgƒD ¢sjO¬L 52 lk…ƒ fa”G HtjVHqd ‘B ¢jL ¬UL
Hgja…¢V ‘Hglwh¬rm )LSS •‘ SLT(.

•

• îgn/ksOm/lK: ¢l”k“ î¬OhG Uk‘HK HgfV¢¬ H™g”jV‘kd gglVsG )lK( ‘Hglsjgl¢K )îgn/ksOm( BsjbL

• Hgl‘q‘c: ¢l”k“ lK Hg¬O‘G îgn Ohkm Hgl‘q‘c td HgfV¢¬ H™g”jV‘kd.

HkŒV t‘R «V HOjfhV HgVshzG H™g”jV‘k¢m ggjkf¢i BOjfhV îU¬H¬HJ jkf¢i HgVshzG H™g”jV‘k¢m.
îU¬H¬ PTMS

• ¢ju¢K Ugn lsC‘G Hgaf”m j‘t¢V Oh¬L PTMS Hgwh¬V ‘HsL HglsjO¬L ‘”glm HglV‘V.
Phgm Hgjkf¢i

• ¢l”k“ HOj¢hV H®‘qhc Y¢V Hg¨f¢u¢m •‘ HgjPƒ¢VHJ g”d ¢jL îO¨hV“ UfV HgfV¢¬ H™g”jV‘kd’ ‘Uk¬

HkŒV t‘R «V P…± gP…± H™U¬H¬HJ

85

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

îUh¬M jl§¢¬ Hgk±hL

HkŒV t‘R îUh¬M Hgjl§¢¬ ™Uh¬M jl§¢¬ Hgk±hL.

nortserC

OhW f‘±¢…m nortserC

86

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

Uk¬

Ublm jf‘¢F

jP¬¢¬

H™U¬H¬HJ

O¢hVHJ H™kjVkJ

.

lg…hJ H™kjVkJ lCrjm

g‘Pm HgjP”L

Htjp

UhL
”G «¢hVM ggw…PhJ

r¬ jjsfF fuQ ¥¬VHK HgPlh¢m •‘ fVHlµ l”htPm
Hg…¢V‘shJ td P±V j¨f¢R PTTH’ gƒH •‘rT

îVah¬HJ:

ggPw‘G Ugn îU¬H¬ •tqG ggljw…p’ ¢V¥n îjfhc
HgO¨‘HJ Hgjhg¢m:

1

•‘¬ Hg‘w‘G îgn ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd
UK fu¬ UfV H™kjVkJ’ lh •tqG
îU¬H¬ ggljw…p€

2

Hg‘wT

PTMS: ¢sjO¬L gj‘¥¢i HgfV¢¬

H™g”jV‘kd f¢K O‘H¬L HgfV¢¬

Hgaf”m Hgfs¢¨m

XMA

08 j§¢zm Hg‘¢F )PTTH(
52

t¢lh ¢gd lkhtƒ lŒfS PI/PCT Hgjd ¢sjO¬l§h ¥§h«
HguVQ Hgq‘zd.

•‘¬ Hg‘w‘G g¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd
UK fu¬ UfV H™kjVkJ. lh £‘ VrL lk…ƒ
HglŒfS HgƒD ¢kfyd •K •tjp gi l‘quh‰

Hglk…ƒ

HgVrL

161 PMNS: fV‘j‘”‘G î¬HVM

1319 XMA: jsjO¬L B”jahT

PCT/PDU

PCT

PCT/PDU

PCT/PDU

PDU

1

j¶”¬ llh îƒH ”hK ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV Hgl”jfd/HglPl‘G ljwG
fh™kjVkJ lK U¬li.

2

HV¥v îgn lsC‘G Hgaf”m •‘ k±hL î¬HVM Hglug‘lhJ Ohwj“

td ¥¬HV HgPlh¢m€

glhƒH B ¢l”kkd Hg‘w‘G îgn ¥§h«
HguVQ UfV H™kjVkJ€

ggjPŒR Ulh îƒH ”hK ¥§h« Hg”lf¢‘jV Hgl”jfd/HglPl‘G
ljwG fk…S Hgaf”m Hg…VU¢m.

87

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

1

HV¥v îgn lsC‘G Hgaf”m •‘ k±hL î¬HVM Hglug‘lhJ ggjPŒR

PTMS

ljhPm gg¥§h« •‘ îƒH ”hK

PI

HglP¬¬ gg¥§h« îgn Oh¬L

PTMS

Hgwh¬V ‘HsL HglsjO¬L ‘”glm

PTMS

llh îƒH ”hK Uk‘HK fV¢¬ lK

”uk‘HK

moc.lled@tset

BsL HglsjO¬L ‘”glm HglV‘V gjjl”K

PTMS.

Ugl‰h f¶K VrL lk…ƒ lŒfS ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

£‘ 52’ ‘B ¢l”K jy¢¢VI.

llh îƒH ”hkJ ‘±¢…m Oh¬L
¢slp f‘w‘G Uk‘HK

PTMS.
PTMS

2

j¶”¬ lK qf¨ Oh¬L
HglV‘V fw‘VM wP¢Pm.

3

sjjPŒR fuQ O‘H¬L
"HglVsG" ¢Vjf¨ f "HsL HglsjO¬L" ‘"”glm HglV‘V". tugn
sf¢G HglehG’ îƒH ”kJ jsjO¬L
fV¢¬ gglVsG’ tbf¬ •K jsjO¬L Hglug‘lhJ HgljugŒm fPshF

moc.lled@tset

lK js¥¢G Hg¬O‘G îgn Oh¬L

glhƒH B ¢l”kkd Hg‘w‘G îgn
Oh¬L PTMS€

guG ƒg“ ¢V¥v îgn juVT Oh¬L PTMS Ugn VshzG Hgjkf¢i
Ugn •k§h VshzG Y¢V lVY‘F t¢§h •‘ kj¢¥m gP±V£h lK rfG
HgOh¬L ƒHji’ jPŒR lK k±hL î¬HVM Hglug‘lhJ •‘ HglsC‘G UK
Hgaf”m lK îU¬H¬HJ O‘H¬L PTMS.

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

glhƒH B ¢l”kkd HsjŒfhG VshzG jkf¢i
HBOjfhV H™g”jV‘k¢m Ugn HgVYL lK •K
¥§h« HguVQ ¢a¢V îgn îVshG VshzG
HBOjfhV fhg…uG€

88

j§¢zm ¥¬HV HgPlh¢m ‘¬g¢G H®szgm Hgahzum

S: glhƒH B ¢l”kkd Hg‘w‘G îgn w…Pm î¬HVM Hg‘¢F€
œ: Vflh jlku“ j§¢zm ¥¬VHK HgPlh¢m td Hg”lf¢‘jV Ohwj“ lK Hg‘w‘G îgn w…Pm î¬HVM Hg‘¢F’ gƒH ¢½V¥n

HgV¥‘c îgn îU¬H¬HJ Hgj§¢zm Hgjhg¢m.

„ûÇÑ Çàôãªí¬ ЗаизнЖ¬

и¨ънбretneC ytiruceS eefAcM )йыБ < „гнœ ЗайСЗго <

1

eefAcM < retneC ytiruceS eefAcM(

2

.

sutatS )Çàôªà¬(

snoitacilppA gninnuR )ЗаиШйн´ªК цны Заи¨ънб(

Çä´Ñ ڂ㬠èé°íÈ

ЪС» цªЖг¬ иШйн´ªК З›диСдК

3

ÇéôË °ôûû „窢

4

Çä´Ñ é¢Ñ Çàãª°Ó Ç€í㉠Úàˆ Úã°û
Çàùª¥ éçª.

5

ôûû

sseccA lluF wollA )Åèªô¬ Çà°Õ°á Çàߪãá(

Загдйк´¬.
Зуиƒ suriVitnA notroN )йыБ < „гнœ ЗайСЗго < notroN

suriVitnA < suriVitnA notroN(.

2

Çä´Ñ ó°Ï öªÆã¬

notroN

3

㉠Õòô¬

noitcetorP

4

ЗйфЛ °фыы „зª¢ ЗахС»
ЗайСЗго.

5

Çä´Ñ é¢Ñ Çàãª°Ó Ç€í㉠ó°Ï Úã°û

Еаˆ З›диСдК(

6

ôûû

llA timreP )èÕÑíƒ Çàßá(

7

Çä´Ñ

KO )ã°ÇóÏ(

1

Зуиƒ laweriF lanosreP etagyS )йыБ < „гнœ ЗайСЗго <
tagyS < llaweriF lanosreP etagyS(.

2

㉠öªÆã¬
ÇéôË °Çä´Ñ é¢Ñ Çàãª°Ó Ç€í㉠ó°Ï

3

ôûû

wollA )Çà£ãªÍ(

°Çä´Ñ

.

㉠Çà´ªÆã¬.

㉠Çà´ªÆã¬

suriVitnA

㉠öªÆã¬

snoissimreP )Ç€À°äªÊ(

êø ÇùèÑ

¡ ôûû

mroW tenretnI

sseccA tenretnI )Çà°Õ°á

г‰ За´ªЖг¬ Загдйк´¬.

rotcejorP w003S lleD.

ÅÖªó¬ „ûÇÑ Çàôãªí¬ Çà¨ùÕí¬ ùªÕè¸

ÇàõÑ» w003S lleD

snoitpO )ùíªÑÇÊ(

.

rotcejorP w003S lleD

.

.

г‰ За´ªЖг¬ Загдйк´¬.

ytiruceS eefAcM
retneC

suriVitnA notroN 1

éÑäªãî etagyS
llaweriF lanosreP

89

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

„ûÇÑ Çàôãªí¬ ЗаизнЖ¬

Зуиƒ llaweriF swodniW )йыБ < „гнœ ЗайСЗго < а°ф¬ ЗаифЯш(.

KO )ã°ÇóÏ(

lortnoC margorP )ЗаифЯш йªайСЗго(

.

Çä´Ñ ä´ÑÇð ã¢û°„ªð Úàˆ
Çä´Ñ ó°Ï Ú‚ã¬
Çä´Ñ ó°Ï ڂ㬠èé°íÈ

...margorP ddA )ÅÖªó¬ éÑäªãî(

ÇéôË °ôûû

KO )ã°ÇóÏ(

ó°Ï
Çä´Ñ ó°Ï

Зуиƒ йСдªго Зафгªн¬ mralA enoZ кш Зд´С у°П ) йыБ < „гнœ
ЗайСЗго < sbaL enoZ < sretneC baL enoZ(.

㉠Õòô¬

rotcejorP w003S lleD

Çä´Ñ é¢Ñ Çàãª°Ó Ç€í㉠ó°Ï Úã°û

Çàã°ê°Ï(

ôûû

wollA )Çà£ãªÍ(

Çä´Ñ é¢Ñ Çàãª°Ó Ç€í㉠°ôûû

tenretnI-sseccA

°

tenretnI-revreS

2
3

4

5

2

3

4
5

.

.

† í£ãƒ 骣èêäªÁÇÊ

°Çä´Ñ ó°Ï ¢Ñ

.

г‰ цªЖг¬ ЗайСЗго¡ кш Зд´С

ÇéôË °ôûû

detsurT-sseccA )Çàûù°á

éªàä£é¬ €ÚãûÉ

llaweriF swodniW

°цш йсаъªБ ифыны

㉠Çà´ªÆã¬.

wollA )Çà£ãªÍ(

Çàèé°íÈ Úªø

snoitpecxE )Ç£èêäªÁÇÊ(

rotcejorP w003S lleD

.

аи¤Яны ЕЪыЗыЗК З†£икдªБЗК.

г‰ За´ªЖг¬ Загдйк´¬.

°

detsurT-revreS

.

llaweriF swodniW 1

mralA enoZ 1

90

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

îkahx noitacilppA ekaM

¢j¢p g“ nekoT noitacilppA HgŒ¢hL fhgj‘w¢G ‘HguVQ fhsjO¬HL lk…ƒ BSU

1

™kahx

.

nekoT noitacilppA

BSU

Hgl‘¥‘¬M fhg”lf¢‘jV Ohwj“ P¬¬ lPV“ H®rVHW lK HgŒhzlm

Hgjhgd

lK fVkhlµ Hgj¨f¢R’ HkŒV t‘R

2

‘Uk¬zƒ¸ j±§V Hgaham Hgjhg¢m HkŒV t‘R Hgjhgd

3

‘wG layG Hg…bA f¶D lK lkhtƒ
eL HkŒV t‘R

91

4

HkŒV t‘R

îk§hx

™YbR Hgluhgµ

HsjO¬HL ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd

4

. j¶”¬ lK

Hsj”ahT •U¨hG ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd
‘îwbP§h

td Phgm l‘H¥§m •¢m la”bJ lv Hg¥§h«’ ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn îVah¬HJ Hsj”ahT H®U¨hG ‘îwbP§h Hgjhg¢m.
îƒH HsjlVJ Hgla”gm’ ¢V¥n HBjwhG faV”m ™lleD )Hk±V HBjwhG faV”m ™lleD w…Pm 39(.

Hgla”gm HgPg‘G Hgll”km

•

j¶”¬ lK k«c Y¨hx Hgu¬sm ‘jay¢G ¥§h« HguVQ

•

и¤Яы г‰ ЗщинªС¸ гХыС Заыщб ЗаХфнƒ г‰ цªЖг¬ ифыны
Заыщб )TCELES TUPNI(.

•

è¤ßû ㉠èãßí‰ ãäòÀ ÇàÑ£°ø ÇàùªÑ„ï. ÅÀÇ ßäÊ è£èùûø
ßãéí°èÑ ãôã°á ㉠Åäèªë ¨Ñ߬ ™lleD¡ óªÖúØ

)8F+nF(. Ггª уп фªа¬ З£ищыЗш Г„з¢Й

Ягйн°иС г‰ Едиªл ¨СЯªК ГщСм¡ унС„ˆ ЗаС„°Œ Еаˆ
За°кªЖП ЗащªХ¬ йзª. ЕАЗ аш ниш ЪС» ЗаХ°СЙ йШСн´¬
Хфнф¬¡ нС„ˆ ифынЛ йСдªго и¨ънб Затнын° Защª¥
й„зª¢¸. Ггª йªад£й¬ €„з¢Й ЗаЯгйн°иС г‰ Едиªл ¨СЯ¬
lleD¡ унС„ˆ ¢нªСЙ Заг°цœ З›аЯиС°дп
moc.lled.troppus.

•

j¶”¬ lK îP”hL j‘w¢G ¥l¢v Hg”fbJ’ ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn
"j‘w¢G ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd" w…Pm 9.

•

j¶”¬ lK U¬L Hkekhx ¬fhf¢S lkhtƒ Hgj‘w¢G •‘ Hk”shV£h.

•

j¶”¬ lK jV”¢F Hglwfh– fïP”hL td l”hki )¢V¥n HgV¥‘c
îgn "jy¢¢V Hglwfh–" w…Pm 68(.

•

HsjO¬L

•OVN

Hgl‘¥‘¬ fŒhzlm

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lK qf¨ lw¬V Hg¬OG HglP¬¬ Ugn jl”¢K.

U¬L ±§‘V Hgw‘VM Ugn Hgaham

tŒ¬ lw¬V Hg¬OG. B ¢l”K HBkjŒhG îgn
lw¬V ¬OG lu¢K.

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td ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬ •‘

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îƒH ‘H¥§J •¢m wu‘fm td jy¢¢V lsj‘N Hg¬rm •‘ td
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¥§h« HguVQ.

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Ugn ksfm UVQ Hgw‘VM HglsŒ¨m îgn HVj…hU§h ‘tŒ‰h gjks¢R
îahVM Hg¬OG lv H™U¬H¬ H®wgd.

îƒH HsjlV jl¬¬ Hgw‘VM’ thqf¨ ksfm HguVQ gbVj…hc
td rhzlm H™U¬H¬ fŒhzlm DSO.

Uk¬ ‘w‘G Hglwfh– îgn k§h¢m UlVI HBtjVHqd’ tŒ¬ ¢PjVR
‘¢w¬V w‘J ¨Œ¨Œm UhG¸’ ‘îƒH lh P¬E ƒg“’ tgK ¢l”K
jay¢G Hg¥§h« lVM •OVN. Bsjf¬HG Hglwfh– f‡OV’ ¢V¥n
HgV¥‘c îgn "jy¢¢V Hglwfh–" w…Pm 68.

td PhG îqhxM lCaV Hglwfh– fhgg‘K Hg”§Vlhkd fw…m
lsjlVM’ B f¬ lK Hsjf¬Hgi.

td Phgm ‘l¢Q q‘x Hglwfh– fhgg‘K Hg”§Vlhkd’ r¬ ¢ju¨G
j‘w¢G ‘P¬M Hglwfh–. gƒH’ ¢V¥n tPW ‘P¬M Hglwfh–
‘Hgj¶”¬ lK jV”¢fi Ugn HgkP‘ HgwP¢p.

td PhG ‘l¢Q ”G lK lCaV Hglwfh– ‘Hg¨hrm fhgg‘K
Hg”§Vlhkd’ tïK ƒg“ ¢ukd juVQ layG Hglwfh– ggjgT
‘fhgjhgd ¢j‘rT Hg¥§h« UK HgulG jgŒhz¢‰h.

td PhG ‘l¢Q ”b‰ lK lCaVD Hglwfh– ‘¬V¥m HgPVHVM
fhgg‘K Hg”§Vlhkd ‘îqhxM lCaV Hg¨hrm fhgg‘K H®«VR
fw…m lsjlVM’ tïK ƒg“ ¢ukd juVQ U¥gm H®g‘HK ggjgT
‘fhgjhgd ¢j‘rT Hg¥§h« UK HgulG jgŒhz¢‰h.

™«Hgm ‘qv HgPlh¢m’ Hqy¨ lv HBsjlVHV Ugn «V
Hg¨hrm gl¬M 01 e‘HK¸.

¢ukd ƒg“ HVj…hc ¬V¥m PVHVM ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd’
‘Uk¬zƒ¸ ¢j‘rT HguVQ jgŒhz¢‰h.gƒH’ •U¬ jay¢G HguVQ lVM‰

•OVN fu¬ •K ¢fV¬ Hg¥§h«. îƒH HsjlVJ Hgla”gm’ .¢V¥n
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)jhfv(

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•rVHW DVD fksfm UVQ

BVj…hc 61:9

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HPjVHR Hglwfh– •‘ w¬‘V

w‘J ¨Œ¨Œm Uki

îqhxM lCaV Hglwfh– fhgg‘K
Hg”§Vlhkd fw…m lsjlVM

‘l¢Q lCaV Hglwfh– fhgg‘K
HgӤVlhkd

îqhxM lCaV ¬V¥m HgPVHVM fhgg‘K
Hg”§Vlhkd fw…m lsjlVM

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¥§h« HguVQ UK ¨V¢R Hgqy¨ lv HBsjlVHV Ugn «V
Hg¨hrm gl¬M 01 e‘HK. ¢V¥n HBkj±hV gl¬M 5 ¬rhzR eL lPh‘gm
jay¢G Hg¥§h« lVM •OVN. ‘îƒH HsjlVJ Hgla”gm’ ¢V¥n
HBjwhG faV”m ™lleD.

ehk¢m ™gyhx r…G rhzlm DSO. ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn r…G HgŒhzlm
w…Pm 54.

r¬ j”‘K ¨hrm Hgf¨hV¢m lkO…qm. jPŒR llh îƒH ”hK auhc
Hgg¢«V HglkfuE lK ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬ a¬¢¬ HgO…‘J’ tïƒH
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)jhfv(

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U¬L UlG ‘P¬M HgjP”L UK fu¬ fsbsm

•‘ Ulg§h ObG k¨hR lP¬‘¬ tŒ¨

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H™ahVHJ H™Vah¬¢m

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Hsj”ahT •U¨hG ¥§h« HguVQ Hgq‘zd ‘îwbP§h

jy¢¢V Hglwfh–

jkf¢i: ¢V¥n îjfhc jug¢lhJ Hgsblm Hgl‘qPm td w…Pm 7 rfG HgaV‘c td jk…¢ƒ •D lK H™¥VHxHJ

Hg‘HV¬M td £ƒH HgŒsL

Hsjf¬G Hglwfh– Uk¬ ±§‘V Vshgm "¢ŒjVF Hglwfh– lK k§h¢m UlVI HBtjVHqd ggjay¢G f”hlG ¨hrji gƒH
¢‘wn fhsjf¬Hgi! spmal/moc.lled.www" Ugn Hgaham. îƒH HsjlVJ Hgla”gm fu¬ Hsjf¬HG Hglwfh–’

¢V¥n HBjwhG faV”m "™lleD" ggl«¢¬ lK Hglug‘lhJ’ ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn "HBjwhG faV”m ™lleD"
w…Pm 39.

jkf¢i: HsjO¬L Hglwfh– H®wgd gqlhK j‘t¢V Phgm jay¢G ›lkm ‘¥¢¬M g¥§h« HguVQ Ohwj“.

jkf¢i: jVj…v ¬V¥m PVHVM Hglwfh– îgn P¬ ”f¢V Uk¬ HBsjO¬HL’ tb jPh‘G Hsjf¬HG Hglwfh– îB

fu¬ jV”i gl¬I 03 ¬r¢Œm Ugn H®rG Pjn ¢fV¬.

jkf¢i: B jglS Hg¥«x Hg«¥h¥d lK Hglwfh– td •D ‘rJ lK H®‘rhJ’ P¢E îK lwhf¢p
Hg¥§h« Vr¢Œm ggyh¢m ‘r¬ jjP¨L fhgglS’ ”lh •K r¨v Hg«¥hœ Hgl§aL Ph¬M ‘¢l”K •K jjsfF
td P¬‘E îwhfhJ.

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«¢hVM l‘rv gh/moc.lled.www.

rL fhT jay¢G ¥§h« HguVQ eL HtwG ”fG Hg¨hrm.

1
2

HjV“ Hg¥§h« gl¬M 03 ¬r¢Œm Ugn H®rG g¢fV¬.

3

t“ HglslhV¢K Hglg‘gf¢K Hglefj¢K gy¨hx Hglwfh–’
eL Hk«c Hgy¨hx.

4

t“ HglslhV¢K Hglg‘gf¢K Hglefj¢K gglwfh–.

5

HsPF Hglwfh– ®Ugn fhsjO¬HL HglŒfQ Hglu¬kd
HgOhW fi.

lbP±m: r¬ jajV¨ aV”m ™lleD Hsjuh¬M
Hglwhf¢p Hgjd j½sjf¬G fl‘¥F HgqlhK. ‘îB’ ¢¥F
HBjwhG fhg‘”hgm HglPg¢m Hgluk¢m fhgjOgW lK
HglOg…hJ fyVQ luVtm Uk‘HK •rVF l‘rv
ggjOgW lK HglOg…hJ.

Hsjf¬G Hglwfh– HgŒ¬¢L f‡OV ¥¬¢¬.

6
7

•P”L Vf¨ HglslhV¢K Hglefj¢K gglwfh–.

8

•U¬ jV”¢F Y¨hx Hglwfh– ‘•P”L Vf¨ HglslhV¢K.

96

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9 •U¬ qf¨ ‘rJ HsjO¬HL Hglwfh– UK ¨V¢R jP¬¢¬ "kuL" HgOhwm f îUh¬M qf¨ Hglwfh– td Ublm

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Hglwfh– Hg¥¬¢¬’ ts‘T ¢Œ‘L ¥§h« HguVQ jgŒhz¢h‰ fjP¬¢¬ shUhJ Hglwfh– ‘îUh¬M qf¨§h.

jkf¢i: HgjOgW lK Hglwfh– )td Hg‘B¢hJ HgljP¬M tŒ¨(

jPj‘D Hglwfh– )Hglwhf¢p( Hgl‘¥‘¬M td £ƒH Hglkjµ Ugn lh¬M Hg«zfR’ gƒH ¢¥F HgjOgW lk§h

•‘ îUh¬M j¬‘¢V£h fa”G ¢j‘HtR lv HgŒ‘Hk¢K HglPg¢m •‘ r‘Hk¢K Hg‘B¢m •‘ HgŒ‘Hk¢K Hg…¢¬VHg¢m. gl«¢¬
lK Hglug‘lhJ’ ¢V¥n «¢hVM l‘rv GH/MOC.LLED.WWW •‘ «¢hVM l‘rv jPhgT HgwkhUhJ
H™g”jV‘k¢m Ugn Hgl‘rv GRO.EAIE.WWW’ ‘gb¨bc Ugn Hglug‘lhJ HgOhwm fhgjOgW lK
Hglwhf¢p’ ¢V¥n HgV¥‘c îgn l‘rv GRO.ELCYCERPMAL.WWW.

97

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