Dell EqualLogic PS4210, EqualLogic PS4210XS, EqualLogic PS4210E, EqualLogic PS4210XV User Manual

Dell EqualLogic Group Manager

Administrator’s Guide

PS Series Firmware Version 10.0

FS Series Firmware Version 4.0

Notes, cautions, and warnings

NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your product.

CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.

WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.

Copyright © 2018 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Dell, EMC, and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. Other trademarks may be trademarks of their respective owners.

2018 - 05

Rev. 110-6291-EN-R2

Contents

 

About This Manual...........................................................................................................

24

Audience..........................................................................................................................................................................

24

Related Documentation....................................................................................................................................................

24

Dell Online Services..........................................................................................................................................................

24

Dell EqualLogic Storage Solutions.....................................................................................................................................

24

Dell Technical Support and Customer Service..................................................................................................................

24

Contacting Dell...........................................................................................................................................................

25

1 About Group Manager...................................................................................................

26

About GUI and CLI Access...............................................................................................................................................

27

Log In to the Group Manager GUI...............................................................................................................................

27

Access the Command-Line Interface (CLI).................................................................................................................

27

About the Localized GUI...................................................................................................................................................

28

About the End-User License Agreement..........................................................................................................................

28

Install the Group Manager GUI Locally..............................................................................................................................

28

Show or Hide the Session Banner....................................................................................................................................

29

Keyboard Shortcuts..........................................................................................................................................................

29

GUI Icons.........................................................................................................................................................................

30

Search for Volumes, Collections, Pools, Partners, and Members.......................................................................................

31

About Online Help for Group Manager..............................................................................................................................

31

Install the Group Manager Online Help as a Local Resource........................................................................................

31

Access Online Help.....................................................................................................................................................

31

Localized Online Help.................................................................................................................................................

32

Troubleshooting Online Help.......................................................................................................................................

32

2 Architecture Fundamentals...........................................................................................

34

About Groups...................................................................................................................................................................

37

How Groups Work......................................................................................................................................................

38

Group Configuration Recommendations.....................................................................................................................

39

About Storage Pools........................................................................................................................................................

40

Maintenance Pool.......................................................................................................................................................

40

Single-Pool Design.....................................................................................................................................................

40

Multiple-Pool Design..................................................................................................................................................

40

Storage Pool: Design Checklist....................................................................................................................................

41

Storage Pool: Design Examples...................................................................................................................................

41

About Volumes.................................................................................................................................................................

42

Volume Attributes.......................................................................................................................................................

44

Volume Types.............................................................................................................................................................

45

About Volume Space Allocation..................................................................................................................................

45

About NAS Architecture...................................................................................................................................................

46

About NAS Clusters.........................................................................................................................................................

48

About NAS Controllers.....................................................................................................................................................

49

3

About NAS Containers.....................................................................................................................................................

50

About the NAS Reserve...................................................................................................................................................

50

3 Set Up the iSCSI SAN...................................................................................................

52

4 Post-Setup Tasks..........................................................................................................

53

About the Group Date and Time.......................................................................................................................................

53

Change or Delete an NTP Server...............................................................................................................................

53

Change the Time Zone and Clock Time......................................................................................................................

54

About Session Idle Timeout..............................................................................................................................................

54

Change the Session Idle Timeout...............................................................................................................................

54

Set General GUI Policies...................................................................................................................................................

54

Set GUI Communication Policies......................................................................................................................................

55

Set Alarm Policies.............................................................................................................................................................

55

Display NAS Cluster Alarms........................................................................................................................................

55

Set Advanced Policies......................................................................................................................................................

55

Monitor Events................................................................................................................................................................

55

Monitor Audit Log Events.................................................................................................................................................

56

About Event Notifications.................................................................................................................................................

57

About Email Notification.............................................................................................................................................

57

About Email Home......................................................................................................................................................

58

Configure or Change Email Home Notifications..........................................................................................................

59

Configure syslog Notification......................................................................................................................................

59

Enable or Disable the Display of Informational Event Messages.................................................................................

60

5 Data Security.................................................................................................................

61

6 About Group-Level Security..........................................................................................

62

Enable or Disable GUI and CLI Access..............................................................................................................................

62

Switch Administration Authentication Type......................................................................................................................

62

About Administration Accounts........................................................................................................................................

63

Types of Administration Accounts..............................................................................................................................

63

Differences Between Authentication Methods...........................................................................................................

65

Administration Account Attributes..............................................................................................................................

65

About Security Access Protocols...............................................................................................................................

66

SSH Key Pair Authentication......................................................................................................................................

66

Minimum Requirements for Administrative Access.....................................................................................................

67

Create a Local Administration Account.......................................................................................................................

67

Modify Local Administration Accounts........................................................................................................................

68

Delete Local Administration Accounts........................................................................................................................

68

About RADIUS Accounts..................................................................................................................................................

69

RADIUS Attributes for Administration Accounts.........................................................................................................

69

About LDAP Authorization and Active Directory...............................................................................................................

73

Search Path Optimizations.........................................................................................................................................

73

Add an Active Directory Server...................................................................................................................................

73

About Active Directory Groups...................................................................................................................................

76

4

About Single Sign-On.......................................................................................................................................................

77

Check Server and Single Sign-On Configuration.........................................................................................................

77

Use Single Sign-On to Log In to a PS Series Group....................................................................................................

77

Log Out of Group Manager Using Single Sign-On......................................................................................................

78

Enable or Disable Single Sign-On................................................................................................................................

78

About SNMP Access to the Group...................................................................................................................................

78

About SNMP Authentication......................................................................................................................................

78

Add or Change SNMP Access to a Group..................................................................................................................

78

Display SNMP Access to a Group...............................................................................................................................

79

About SNMP Traps.....................................................................................................................................................

79

About VDS and VSS Authentication..................................................................................................................................

81

Display and Configure Windows Service Access to a Group........................................................................................

81

Add a VDS/VSS Access Control Policy.......................................................................................................................

81

Modify a VDS/VSS Access Control Policy..................................................................................................................

81

Delete a VDS/VSS Access Control Policy...................................................................................................................

82

About IPsec......................................................................................................................................................................

82

Types of Protected Traffic..........................................................................................................................................

82

IPsec Policies..............................................................................................................................................................

83

Security Certificates...................................................................................................................................................

84

IPsec Security Parameters.........................................................................................................................................

84

IPsec Security Associations (SA)................................................................................................................................

84

IPsec Pre-Shared Keys (PSKs)...................................................................................................................................

84

Examples of IPsec Configurations..............................................................................................................................

85

IPsec Performance Considerations............................................................................................................................

101

IPsec Configuration Limitations.................................................................................................................................

101

Protect Network Traffic with IPsec...........................................................................................................................

104

About Dedicated Management Networks.......................................................................................................................

106

Using IPv6 with Management Networks..................................................................................................................

106

Configure a Management Network...........................................................................................................................

106

Display Management Network Information...............................................................................................................

108

Unconfigure a Management Network.......................................................................................................................

108

Secure Erase...................................................................................................................................................................

108

7 About Volume-Level Security.......................................................................................

110

Connect Initiators to iSCSI Targets..................................................................................................................................

110

Access Control Methods.................................................................................................................................................

110

About Access Policies.................................................................................................................................................

111

Access Policies: Use Cases.........................................................................................................................................

111

Create a New Access Policy......................................................................................................................................

113

Create a New Basic Access Point..............................................................................................................................

113

Modify or Delete a Basic Access Point.......................................................................................................................

114

Modify Access Policies and Basic Access Points by Volume......................................................................................

114

Associate Access Control Policies with Volumes........................................................................................................

115

Create an Access Policy Group..................................................................................................................................

116

Associate an Access Policy Group to a Volume..........................................................................................................

116

Manage Access Controls for VDS/VSS Access.........................................................................................................

116

5

Authenticate Initiators with CHAP...................................................................................................................................

117

Display Local CHAP Accounts....................................................................................................................................

117

Create a Local CHAP Account...................................................................................................................................

117

Modify a Local CHAP Account..................................................................................................................................

118

Delete a Local CHAP Account...................................................................................................................................

118

Configure CHAP for Initiator Authentication on Existing Volumes..............................................................................

119

Configure CHAP for Initiator Authentication on New Volumes...................................................................................

119

Configure CHAP Accounts on a RADIUS Authentication Server................................................................................

119

Configure Target Authentication................................................................................................................................

119

About iSNS Servers........................................................................................................................................................

120

Prerequisites for Configuring an iSNS Server............................................................................................................

120

Enable or Disable iSNS Discovery.............................................................................................................................

120

Configure an iSNS Server in the Group......................................................................................................................

121

Modify an iSNS Server..............................................................................................................................................

121

Delete an iSNS server................................................................................................................................................

121

Prevent Discovery of Unauthorized Targets.....................................................................................................................

121

iSCSI Access Requirements.......................................................................................................................................

121

Enable the iSCSI Discovery Filter..............................................................................................................................

122

Disable the iSCSI Discovery Filter.............................................................................................................................

122

About Multihost Access to Targets.................................................................................................................................

122

Allow or Disallow Multihost Volume Access...............................................................................................................

123

About Snapshot Access Controls....................................................................................................................................

123

About Multihost Snapshot Access............................................................................................................................

123

Allow or Disallow Multihost Snapshot Access...........................................................................................................

123

About NAS Container Security........................................................................................................................................

124

Modify the File Security Style for a NAS Container...................................................................................................

124

Modify the UNIX Permissions for Windows Directories or Files.................................................................................

124

8 PS Series Group Operations........................................................................................

126

About Group Network Configuration..............................................................................................................................

126

Modify the Group IP Address or Group Name.................................................................................................................

127

Add a Member to an Existing Group................................................................................................................................

127

Set the RAID Policy and Pool for a New Member...........................................................................................................

128

Prerequisites.............................................................................................................................................................

128

Convert a RAID Policy...............................................................................................................................................

128

Supported RAID Policy Conversions..........................................................................................................................

129

RAID Sets.................................................................................................................................................................

129

Enable and Disable a Volume RAID Preference................................................................................................................

131

Prerequisites..............................................................................................................................................................

131

Procedure..................................................................................................................................................................

131

About Overriding Automatic Load Balancing...................................................................................................................

132

Shut Down a Group........................................................................................................................................................

132

Create an Empty Storage Pool........................................................................................................................................

132

Create a Storage Pool from an Existing Member.............................................................................................................

133

Change a Storage Pool Name or Description..................................................................................................................

133

Merge Storage Pools......................................................................................................................................................

134

6

Delete a Storage Pool......................................................................................................................................................

134

About Groupwide Volume Defaults..................................................................................................................................

134

Modify Groupwide Volume Settings..........................................................................................................................

134

About Space Borrowing..................................................................................................................................................

135

Benefits of Space Borrowing....................................................................................................................................

135

Displaying Space-Borrowing Information...................................................................................................................

135

Using Space-Borrowing Information.........................................................................................................................

136

About Compression of Snapshots and Replicas...............................................................................................................

137

Compression Prerequisites........................................................................................................................................

137

About Rehydration ...................................................................................................................................................

137

About Compression Statistics...................................................................................................................................

138

Compression Statistics by Pool.................................................................................................................................

138

Compression Statistics by Member...........................................................................................................................

138

Compression Statistics by Volume............................................................................................................................

138

Member Compression States....................................................................................................................................

138

Enable Compression .................................................................................................................................................

139

Suspend Compression .............................................................................................................................................

139

Resume Compression ..............................................................................................................................................

139

View Compression Statistics by Pool........................................................................................................................

139

View Compression Statistics by Member..................................................................................................................

140

View Compression Statistics by Volume....................................................................................................................

140

Compression Commands in the CLI..........................................................................................................................

140

9 About Volumes.............................................................................................................

142

Create a Volume..............................................................................................................................................................

142

Modify a Volume Name or Description............................................................................................................................

142

Modify a Volume Permission...........................................................................................................................................

142

Modify a Volume Alias.....................................................................................................................................................

143

Modify the Administrator for a Volume............................................................................................................................

143

About Smart Tags...........................................................................................................................................................

143

Predefined Smart Tags..............................................................................................................................................

144

Using Smart Tags......................................................................................................................................................

144

Set a Volume Offline or Online........................................................................................................................................

145

Delete a Volume..............................................................................................................................................................

146

About Volume Collections...............................................................................................................................................

146

Create a Volume Collection.......................................................................................................................................

146

Modify a Volume Collection.......................................................................................................................................

146

Delete a Volume Collection........................................................................................................................................

147

About Volume Folders.....................................................................................................................................................

147

Volume Folder Configuration Considerations.............................................................................................................

147

Create a Volume Folder.............................................................................................................................................

148

Display Volume Folders.............................................................................................................................................

148

Hide Volume Folders.................................................................................................................................................

148

Rename Volume Folders............................................................................................................................................

148

Add and Remove Volumes from Folders....................................................................................................................

149

Move Volumes Between Volume Folders..................................................................................................................

149

7

Delete Volume Folders..............................................................................................................................................

149

About Restoring Deleted Volumes..................................................................................................................................

150

Enable or Disable Volume Undelete...........................................................................................................................

150

Display Deleted Volumes...........................................................................................................................................

150

Restore Deleted Volumes...........................................................................................................................................

151

Purge Deleted Volumes..............................................................................................................................................

151

About Changing the Reported Volume Size....................................................................................................................

152

Decrease the Reported Size of a Volume..................................................................................................................

152

Increase the Reported Size of a Volume...................................................................................................................

153

About Reclaiming Unallocated Space..............................................................................................................................

153

Running Defrag Tools................................................................................................................................................

154

XCopy Support for VVol Datastores..........................................................................................................................

154

Unmapping with VMware.........................................................................................................................................

154

Unmapping with VVol Datastores..............................................................................................................................

154

Unmapping Replicated Volumes................................................................................................................................

154

Unmapping with Red Hat Enterprise Linux...............................................................................................................

155

Unmapping with Windows Servers 2012 and 2016....................................................................................................

155

Set a Volume or Snapshot with Lost Blocks Online.........................................................................................................

155

Volume and Snapshot Status..........................................................................................................................................

156

Volume and Snapshot Requested Status........................................................................................................................

157

About Managing Storage Capacity Utilization On Demand (Thin Provisioning)...............................................................

157

Enable Thin Provisioning on a Volume.......................................................................................................................

158

Thin-Provisioning Space Settings.............................................................................................................................

159

Modify the Thin-Provisioning Space Settings...........................................................................................................

159

Disable Thin Provisioning on a Volume......................................................................................................................

160

About Improving Pool Space Utilization (Template Volumes and Thin Clones)................................................................

160

Space Considerations for Template Volumes and Thin Clones...................................................................................

161

Restrictions on Template Volumes and Thin Clones..................................................................................................

162

Convert a Standard Volume to a Template Volume...................................................................................................

162

Create a Thin Clone..................................................................................................................................................

163

Detach a Thin Clone from a Template Volume...........................................................................................................

163

Convert a Template Volume to a Standard Volume...................................................................................................

164

About Data Center Bridging............................................................................................................................................

164

Configure Data Center Bridging................................................................................................................................

165

Set the Data Center Bridging VLAN ID.....................................................................................................................

165

Change the Data Center Bridging VLAN ID..............................................................................................................

165

Monitor Data Center Bridging Statistics and Configuration.......................................................................................

166

10 VMware Group Access Panel......................................................................................

167

VMware Overview Panel.................................................................................................................................................

167

About Protocol Endpoints...............................................................................................................................................

168

About Storage Containers...............................................................................................................................................

168

Storage Container Limitations...................................................................................................................................

168

Storage Container Space Limits................................................................................................................................

169

Create a Storage Container............................................................................................................................................

169

Modify a Storage Container............................................................................................................................................

169

8

Delete a Storage Container.............................................................................................................................................

170

Virtual Machines Tab.......................................................................................................................................................

170

11 NAS Operations..........................................................................................................

172

12 NAS Cluster Operations..............................................................................................

173

NAS Cluster Configuration..............................................................................................................................................

173

About Mixed-Model NAS Clusters............................................................................................................................

173

Configure a NAS Cluster...........................................................................................................................................

174

Resolve a Failed NAS Configuration..........................................................................................................................

174

NAS Cluster Post-Setup Tasks........................................................................................................................................

175

Modify a NAS Cluster Name.....................................................................................................................................

177

Modify NAS Clusterwide Default NAS Container Settings.........................................................................................

177

Select an NFS Protocol Version.................................................................................................................................

177

Modify the Size of the NAS Reserve.........................................................................................................................

177

Add a Local Group for a NAS Cluster........................................................................................................................

177

Delete a Local Group from a NAS Cluster..................................................................................................................

178

Add a Local User on a NAS Cluster...........................................................................................................................

178

Modify a Local User on a NAS Cluster......................................................................................................................

178

Delete a Local User from a NAS Cluster....................................................................................................................

178

Map Users for a NAS Cluster....................................................................................................................................

179

Set the User Mapping Policy for a NAS Cluster........................................................................................................

179

Delete a User Mapping for a NAS Cluster.................................................................................................................

179

Configure an Active Directory for a NAS Cluster.......................................................................................................

179

Configure Preferred Domain Controllers...................................................................................................................

180

Leave Active Directory..............................................................................................................................................

180

Configure or Modify NIS or LDAP for a NAS Cluster.................................................................................................

181

Delete NIS or LDAP Configuration for a NAS Cluster.................................................................................................

181

Modify the Client Network Configuration........................................................................................................................

181

Configure DNS for a NAS Cluster...................................................................................................................................

182

About the Internal Network Required for NAS Configuration..........................................................................................

182

SAN Network Configuration Settings........................................................................................................................

182

Modify the SAN Network Configuration...................................................................................................................

183

About NAS Cluster Maintenance Mode..........................................................................................................................

183

Set a NAS Cluster to Maintenance Mode.................................................................................................................

184

Resume Normal Cluster Operation............................................................................................................................

184

Shut Down and Restart a NAS Cluster Manually.............................................................................................................

184

About Deleting a NAS Cluster.........................................................................................................................................

185

Delete a NAS Cluster................................................................................................................................................

185

13 NAS Controller Operations.........................................................................................

186

Add Additional NAS Controllers.......................................................................................................................................

186

About Replacing a NAS Controller with Detach and Attach.............................................................................................

187

Detach a NAS Controller...........................................................................................................................................

187

Attach a NAS Controller............................................................................................................................................

188

About Updating NAS Controller Firmware.......................................................................................................................

189

9

Update NAS Controller Firmware..............................................................................................................................

189

Cleanly Shut Down a NAS Controller Pair.......................................................................................................................

189

14 NAS Container Operations..........................................................................................

191

Create a NAS Container..................................................................................................................................................

191

Modify NAS Clusterwide Default NAS Container Settings..............................................................................................

192

Modify NAS Clusterwide Default NAS Container Permissions...................................................................................

192

Modify NAS Clusterwide Default NFS Export Settings.............................................................................................

192

Modify NAS Clusterwide Default SMB Share Settings..............................................................................................

192

Modify a NAS Container Name.................................................................................................................................

192

Modify the Size of a NAS Container.........................................................................................................................

192

Modify the Snapshot Reserve and Warning Limit for a NAS Container.....................................................................

193

Modify the In-Use Space Warning Limit for a NAS Container...................................................................................

193

Modify a NAS Container for Few Writers Workloads.................................................................................................

193

Delete a NAS Container..................................................................................................................................................

193

NFS Netgroups...............................................................................................................................................................

194

Access NFS Exports.................................................................................................................................................

194

Create an NFS Export...............................................................................................................................................

195

Modify the Client Access Setting for an NFS Export................................................................................................

195

Modify the Permission for an NFS Export.................................................................................................................

196

Modify the Trusted Users for an NFS Export............................................................................................................

196

Modify NAS Clusterwide Default NFS Export Settings.............................................................................................

196

Modify an NFS Export Directory...............................................................................................................................

196

Modify an NFS Export..............................................................................................................................................

197

About NFS Export Security Methods........................................................................................................................

197

Delete an NFS Export...............................................................................................................................................

197

About SMB Shares.........................................................................................................................................................

198

Access SMB Shares in Windows...............................................................................................................................

198

Mount a NAS SMB Share from UNIX.......................................................................................................................

198

Create an SMB Share...............................................................................................................................................

198

Set the SMB Password.............................................................................................................................................

199

Modify an SMB Share Directory...............................................................................................................................

199

Delete an SMB Share...............................................................................................................................................

200

Rebalance SMB Client Connections Across NAS Controllers...................................................................................

200

Enable or Disable SMB Message Signing.................................................................................................................

200

Enable or Disable SMB Message Encryption............................................................................................................

200

Modify SMB Share NAS Antivirus Settings..............................................................................................................

200

Access-Based Enumeration......................................................................................................................................

201

About SMB Home Shares........................................................................................................................................

202

Create a NAS Thin Clone...............................................................................................................................................

206

Client Networks.............................................................................................................................................................

206

Optimal Virtual IP Assignment..................................................................................................................................

207

Viewing or Modifying a Client Network....................................................................................................................

207

Deleting a Client Network.........................................................................................................................................

207

Modifying Client Network Properties.......................................................................................................................

208

About NAS Antivirus Servers.........................................................................................................................................

208

10

How NAS Antivirus Protects Data............................................................................................................................

208

NAS Antivirus Server Specifications........................................................................................................................

209

Add a NAS Antivirus Server.....................................................................................................................................

209

Modify a NAS Antivirus Server.................................................................................................................................

209

Delete a NAS Antivirus Server..................................................................................................................................

210

About NAS Antivirus Clusterwide Defaults................................................................................................................

210

Enable the NAS Antivirus Service on an SMB Share..................................................................................................

211

Monitor the NAS Antivirus Service...........................................................................................................................

212

NAS Directory Paths and File Types Scan.................................................................................................................

212

Antivirus Policy..........................................................................................................................................................

214

Access Infected Files................................................................................................................................................

214

Create a NAS Container Quota.......................................................................................................................................

214

Modify a NAS Container Quota.......................................................................................................................................

215

Modify the Default NAS Container Group Quota......................................................................................................

215

Modify the Default NAS Container User Quota.........................................................................................................

215

Delete a NAS Container Quota........................................................................................................................................

216

About Quota Directories.................................................................................................................................................

216

Configuring Quota Directories...................................................................................................................................

216

Quotas and NAS Containers...........................................................................................................................................

216

External Authentication.............................................................................................................................................

217

Local Authentication..................................................................................................................................................

217

About NAS Thin Provisioning..........................................................................................................................................

217

NAS Container Storage Space Terminology..............................................................................................................

217

About NAS Containers..............................................................................................................................................

218

About Data Rehydration............................................................................................................................................

219

NAS Container Data Reduction................................................................................................................................

220

Enable Data Reduction..............................................................................................................................................

221

Modify NAS Container Data Reduction Settings......................................................................................................

222

Modify NAS Cluster Default Data Reduction Settings..............................................................................................

222

Data Reduction Policy..............................................................................................................................................

223

Create Default Data Reduction Properties................................................................................................................

224

About NAS Data Reduction Schedules.....................................................................................................................

224

FS Series VAAI Plugin.....................................................................................................................................................

226

Installation Instructions.............................................................................................................................................

226

Plugin Verification....................................................................................................................................................

226

Removal Instructions................................................................................................................................................

227

15 Diagnose and Resolve NAS Cluster and PS Series Issues...........................................

228

NAS Cluster Diagnostics................................................................................................................................................

228

About Current and Past NAS Network Performance Statistics................................................................................

228

Online Diagnostics....................................................................................................................................................

229

Offline Diagnostics...................................................................................................................................................

229

Generating PS Series and NAS Cluster Diagnostics Reports..........................................................................................

230

Adding SMTP Servers....................................................................................................................................................

230

Modifying SMTP Server Properties................................................................................................................................

230

Deleting SMTP Servers..................................................................................................................................................

230

11

Reinstall FS Series Firmware v4 from an Internal USB.....................................................................................................

231

16 About Backing Up and Protecting Your Data..............................................................

232

About Volume Data Protection.......................................................................................................................................

232

Protect NAS Container Data with NDMP.......................................................................................................................

233

Configure NDMP for a NAS Cluster.........................................................................................................................

233

About Snapshots............................................................................................................................................................

233

How Snapshots Work...............................................................................................................................................

234

About Snapshot Reserve..........................................................................................................................................

234

Create a Snapshot...................................................................................................................................................

236

Set a Snapshot Online or Offline...............................................................................................................................

237

Clone a Snapshot to Create a New Volume..............................................................................................................

237

Modify a Snapshot Name or Description..................................................................................................................

237

Delete Snapshots.....................................................................................................................................................

238

Restore a Volume from a Snapshot..........................................................................................................................

238

About Snapshots and NAS Container Data..............................................................................................................

239

About Snapshot Collections......................................................................................................................................

241

About Snapshot Space Borrowing............................................................................................................................

242

About Replication...........................................................................................................................................................

244

Replication Types.....................................................................................................................................................

245

Plan Your Volume Replication Environment..............................................................................................................

245

About Replication Space..........................................................................................................................................

248

About Replication Partners......................................................................................................................................

256

Configure a Volume for Replication..........................................................................................................................

258

Replicate Volume Collections....................................................................................................................................

263

About Replicas.........................................................................................................................................................

264

About Replication Borrowing....................................................................................................................................

267

About Cross-Platform Replication............................................................................................................................

268

About Schedules............................................................................................................................................................

269

Create a Schedule....................................................................................................................................................

270

Modify a Schedule....................................................................................................................................................

270

Delete a Schedule.....................................................................................................................................................

271

Create a NAS Container Snapshot Schedule.............................................................................................................

271

Modify a NAS Container Snapshot Schedule............................................................................................................

271

Monitor NAS Snapshot Schedules............................................................................................................................

271

Disable a NAS Container Snapshot Schedule...........................................................................................................

272

Delete a NAS Container Snapshot Schedule.............................................................................................................

272

17 About Data Recovery.................................................................................................

273

About Recovering Data from a Snapshot........................................................................................................................

274

Requirements and Restrictions.................................................................................................................................

274

Failback to Primary Operation (Manual).........................................................................................................................

275

Move a Failback Replica Set to a Different Pool.............................................................................................................

275

Replicate to Partner Operation (Manual)........................................................................................................................

275

Switch Partner Roles Permanently.................................................................................................................................

276

Make an Inbound Replica Set Promotion Permanent................................................................................................

276

12

Convert a Failback Replica Set to an Inbound Replica Set........................................................................................

277

Make a Temporary Volume Available on the Secondary Group.......................................................................................

278

Replicate a Recovery Volume to the Primary Group.......................................................................................................

278

Where to Go from Here............................................................................................................................................

279

Promote an Inbound Replica Set to a Recovery Volume.................................................................................................

279

Recovery Volume Options........................................................................................................................................

280

Recovery Volume Restrictions..................................................................................................................................

280

How to Handle a Failed Operation..................................................................................................................................

280

Fail Back to the Primary Group.......................................................................................................................................

281

Volume Failover and Failback..........................................................................................................................................

281

Recover Data from a Replica .........................................................................................................................................

282

About Data Recovery from a Replica........................................................................................................................

282

About Permanently Promoting a Replica Set to a Volume........................................................................................

282

Permanently Promote a Replica Set to a Volume......................................................................................................

283

About Failing Over and Failing Back a Volume..........................................................................................................

284

About NAS Disaster Recovery........................................................................................................................................

287

About NAS Replication.............................................................................................................................................

287

Recover from an Offline or Unavailable NAS............................................................................................................

300

About Cloning Volumes..................................................................................................................................................

304

Clone a Volume........................................................................................................................................................

304

About Cloning an Inbound Replica............................................................................................................................

304

Clone an Inbound Replica.........................................................................................................................................

305

18 About Synchronous Replication.................................................................................

306

How Synchronous Replication Works.............................................................................................................................

306

Compare SyncRep and Traditional Replication...............................................................................................................

306

How Synchronous Replication Protects Volume Availability in Different Scenarios.........................................................

308

Normal Synchronous Replication Operation.............................................................................................................

308

SyncAlternate Volume Unavailable...........................................................................................................................

309

SyncActive Volume Unavailable.................................................................................................................................

310

Requirements for Using Synchronous Replication............................................................................................................

311

Synchronous Replication States.......................................................................................................................................

311

About System Snapshots and SyncRep..........................................................................................................................

312

Protected System Snapshots....................................................................................................................................

312

Failback System Snapshots.......................................................................................................................................

312

About Synchronous Replication and Snapshots..............................................................................................................

312

Automatic Snapshot Creation...................................................................................................................................

313

About Synchronous Replication Switches and Failovers..................................................................................................

313

SyncRep SwitchesSyncRep Failovers.......................................................................................................................

313

About Synchronous Replication Volume Collections........................................................................................................

314

About Using Thin Clones and Templates with Synchronous Replication..........................................................................

315

Thin Clones...............................................................................................................................................................

315

Templates.................................................................................................................................................................

315

Configure Synchronous Replication (SyncRep) on a Volume...........................................................................................

316

Disable Synchronous Replication (SyncRep) for a Volume..............................................................................................

316

Monitor Synchronous Replication (SyncRep) Volumes....................................................................................................

316

13

Pause Synchronous Replication (SyncRep).....................................................................................................................

316

Resume Synchronous Replication (SyncRep)..................................................................................................................

317

Enable Synchronous Replication (SyncRep) for a Volume Collection...............................................................................

317

Disable Synchronous Replication (SyncRep) for a Volume Collection..............................................................................

317

Change the Pool Assignment of a Synchronous Replication (SyncRep) Volume.............................................................

318

View the Distribution of a Volume Across Pools..............................................................................................................

318

About Switching and Failing Over SyncRep Pools...........................................................................................................

318

Switch from SyncActive to SyncAlternate................................................................................................................

318

Fail Over from SyncActive to SyncAlternate.............................................................................................................

318

Switch Synchronous Replication (SyncRep) Collection Pools....................................................................................

319

Disconnect the SyncActive Volume................................................................................................................................

319

19 About Self-Encrypting Drives (SEDs) and AutoSED...................................................

320

Scenarios Covered by AutoSED.....................................................................................................................................

320

Scenarios Not Covered by AutoSED..............................................................................................................................

320

About Self-Encrypting Drives (SED)...............................................................................................................................

321

How Key Shares Work..............................................................................................................................................

321

How Self-Encryption Protects Data................................................................................................................................

321

About SED Members in a Group....................................................................................................................................

322

Examples..................................................................................................................................................................

322

Back Up a Self-Encrypting Drive (SED) Key...................................................................................................................

322

Self-Encrypting Drives (SED) Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)..................................................................................

323

Why are my backups always different?....................................................................................................................

323

Why is a secure-erase command not available?.......................................................................................................

323

What is the difference between a locked drive and a securely erased drive?............................................................

323

I accidentally reset an SED array. What can I do?.....................................................................................................

323

What if the entire array is stolen?.............................................................................................................................

323

What if the grpadmin password is stolen?................................................................................................................

323

Is it safe to discard or return a locked SED?.............................................................................................................

324

Can I add SEDs to a non-SED array, or vice versa?..................................................................................................

324

Does a SED system also use RAID?..........................................................................................................................

324

Does SED encrypt my volumes?..............................................................................................................................

324

If I create a new set of backup units, does the new set invalidate the previous set of backup units?.......................

324

Self-Encrypting Drives (SED) Examples.........................................................................................................................

324

Self-Encrypting Drives (SED) Advanced Encryption......................................................................................................

325

Media Encryption Key and the Access Key..............................................................................................................

325

Threshold Secret Sharing and Local Keying..............................................................................................................

325

Example: AutoSED Key Sharing................................................................................................................................

326

20 About Monitoring......................................................................................................

327

Tools That Monitor and Manage Storage Performance..................................................................................................

327

About Using Group Manager to Monitor Performance Data.....................................................................................

327

About Displaying Performance Statistics with the Performance Monitor.................................................................

328

About SAN Headquarters.........................................................................................................................................

333

Monitor Group Members................................................................................................................................................

334

About Monitoring Enclosure Elements......................................................................................................................

334

14

Monitor a Specific Member......................................................................................................................................

335

Monitor Control Modules.........................................................................................................................................

336

Monitor Disk Drives..................................................................................................................................................

338

Monitor Network Hardware.....................................................................................................................................

339

Monitor iSCSI Connections to a Member.................................................................................................................

340

Monitor iSCSI Connections......................................................................................................................................

340

About Storage Performance..........................................................................................................................................

340

Best Practices for Managing Storage Performance..................................................................................................

341

Common Hardware Issues........................................................................................................................................

342

About Analyzing SAN...............................................................................................................................................

343

Monitor Administrative Sessions....................................................................................................................................

345

Monitor Snapshot Schedules.........................................................................................................................................

345

Monitor Volumes and Snapshots....................................................................................................................................

345

Information That You Should Monitor.......................................................................................................................

346

About Monitoring Replication.........................................................................................................................................

346

Monitoring Replication History..................................................................................................................................

347

Monitoring Replication Partners...............................................................................................................................

347

Monitoring a Specific Replication Partner.................................................................................................................

347

About Monitoring Replication Operations.......................................................................................................................

348

Best Practices for Replication Monitoring................................................................................................................

348

Monitor Inbound Replication.....................................................................................................................................

348

Monitor Outbound Replication.................................................................................................................................

348

Monitor Outbound Replication History.....................................................................................................................

349

Monitor Replication Schedules.................................................................................................................................

349

Monitor Replication Partners....................................................................................................................................

349

Monitor a Specific Partner.......................................................................................................................................

350

Monitor NAS Replication Schedules.........................................................................................................................

350

Monitor Alarms and Operations......................................................................................................................................

350

Monitoring Alarms....................................................................................................................................................

350

Monitor Group Operations.......................................................................................................................................

353

Monitor Failback Operations....................................................................................................................................

353

Monitor Storage Pool Free Space............................................................................................................................

353

About Diagnostics..........................................................................................................................................................

353

Add Diagnostic Contact Information........................................................................................................................

354

Generate and Email Diagnostic Reports...................................................................................................................

354

Enable FTP on a NAS Cluster..................................................................................................................................

356

Troubleshooting Performance Issues..............................................................................................................................

356

Server and Application Performance Recommendations..........................................................................................

356

Network Infrastructure Performance Recommendations.........................................................................................

357

PS Series Group Performance Recommendations....................................................................................................

357

21 Reference: GUI Panels, Wizards, and Dialog Boxes....................................................

360

About Groups.................................................................................................................................................................

360

Borrowed Space Pane..............................................................................................................................................

361

About Monitoring...........................................................................................................................................................

363

About NAS Clusters.......................................................................................................................................................

363

15

About Replication...........................................................................................................................................................

365

About Volumes...............................................................................................................................................................

366

Access Control List Panel...............................................................................................................................................

368

Access Control List Panel (for selected volume)............................................................................................................

369

Access Panel - SNMP....................................................................................................................................................

370

Access Panel..................................................................................................................................................................

370

Access Policies Panel.....................................................................................................................................................

370

Accounts and Groups Panel............................................................................................................................................

371

Active Directory Panel....................................................................................................................................................

372

Active Directory Settings Dialog Box..............................................................................................................................

372

Active Sessions Panel.....................................................................................................................................................

373

Add Access Policies Dialog Box......................................................................................................................................

373

Add Access Policies Dialog Box.......................................................................................................................................

374

Add Access Policy Groups to Volume Dialog Box............................................................................................................

374

Add/Modify CHAP Account Dialog Box.........................................................................................................................

375

Add Local Group Dialog Box...........................................................................................................................................

375

Add Local User Dialog Box..............................................................................................................................................

376

Add NAS Controller Pair Message..................................................................................................................................

377

Add NAS Controller Pair Wizard......................................................................................................................................

377

Administrative Sessions Panel........................................................................................................................................

378

Advanced NAS Container Information Dialog Box...........................................................................................................

379

Alarms and Operations Panel..........................................................................................................................................

379

Antivirus Default for SMB Shares Panel.........................................................................................................................

380

Attach NAS Controller Dialog Box...................................................................................................................................

381

Antivirus Panel................................................................................................................................................................

381

Audit Log Panel...............................................................................................................................................................

381

Authentication Panel......................................................................................................................................................

382

Change Account Password Dialog Box...........................................................................................................................

383

Change Group Membership Password Dialog Box..........................................................................................................

383

Change Group Time Dialog Box......................................................................................................................................

383

Choosing a RAID Policy..................................................................................................................................................

384

SMB Administrator Password Dialog Box.......................................................................................................................

385

SMB Administrator Password Panel...............................................................................................................................

385

SMB Client Connections Panel......................................................................................................................................

385

Client Network Panel.....................................................................................................................................................

386

Clone Snapshot Wizard..................................................................................................................................................

386

Clone Template Volume Wizard......................................................................................................................................

389

Clone Volume Replica Wizard..........................................................................................................................................

391

Clone Volume Wizard.....................................................................................................................................................

394

Collection Status Panel..................................................................................................................................................

396

Collection Volumes Panel................................................................................................................................................

397

Component Versions Panel.............................................................................................................................................

397

Configure Active Directory Wizard.................................................................................................................................

398

Configure Container Replication Dialog Box...................................................................................................................

399

Configure Dedicated Management Network Dialog Box................................................................................................

400

16

Configure DMA Servers Dialog Box................................................................................................................................

401

Configure DNS Dialog Box..............................................................................................................................................

401

Configure Member Wizard..............................................................................................................................................

401

Configure NAS Antivirus Servers Dialog Box..................................................................................................................

403

Configure NAS Cluster Wizard.......................................................................................................................................

403

Configure Replication Partner Wizard............................................................................................................................

404

Configure Replication Settings Dialog Box......................................................................................................................

406

Configure SMTP Servers Dialog Box..............................................................................................................................

407

Configure SyncRep Wizard.............................................................................................................................................

407

Configure Volume Replication Wizard.............................................................................................................................

407

Control Module Panel.....................................................................................................................................................

408

Convert Recovery Volume Wizard.................................................................................................................................

408

Cooling Fans Panel..........................................................................................................................................................

410

Copy Data to Transfer File Wizard....................................................................................................................................

411

Copy Tags from Volume Dialog Box.................................................................................................................................

412

Counter Set Management Dialog Box.............................................................................................................................

412

Create Administration Account Wizard............................................................................................................................

413

Create SMB Share Wizard..............................................................................................................................................

415

Create Custom Snapshot Collection Wizard...................................................................................................................

416

Create NAS Container Wizard.........................................................................................................................................

417

Create NAS Snapshot Dialog Box...................................................................................................................................

419

Create NFS Export Wizard..............................................................................................................................................

419

Create or Modify Data Reduction Schedule Dialog Box..................................................................................................

420

Create Quota Wizard......................................................................................................................................................

421

Create a Replica Dialog Box............................................................................................................................................

422

Create Replica Collection Dialog Box..............................................................................................................................

422

Create Schedule Wizard.................................................................................................................................................

422

Create Snapshot Dialog Box...........................................................................................................................................

424

Create Storage Container Wizard...................................................................................................................................

425

Create Storage Pool Wizard...........................................................................................................................................

425

Create Thin Clone Wizard...............................................................................................................................................

426

Create Volume Collection Wizard...................................................................................................................................

428

Create Volume Wizard....................................................................................................................................................

429

Create and Rename Volume Folder Dialog Boxes...........................................................................................................

432

Custom Snapshot Collections Panel...............................................................................................................................

433

Customize Filter Dialog Box............................................................................................................................................

433

Data Reduction Settings Panel.......................................................................................................................................

433

Data Transfers on Local Machine Panel..........................................................................................................................

434

Date and Time Panel......................................................................................................................................................

436

DCB Details Dialog Box..................................................................................................................................................

436

Default Data Reduction Policy Panel...............................................................................................................................

437

Default NAS Container Permissions Panel......................................................................................................................

438

Default NAS Container Settings Panel...........................................................................................................................

438

Default NFS Export Settings Panel................................................................................................................................

439

Delegated Space Distribution Across Storage Pools Panel.............................................................................................

439

17

Delete Local Group Message..........................................................................................................................................

440

Delete Local User Message............................................................................................................................................

440

Delete NAS Cluster Message.........................................................................................................................................

440

Delete NAS Container Message.....................................................................................................................................

440

Delete NAS Container Snapshots Dialog Box..................................................................................................................

441

Delete NAS Container Snapshot Message......................................................................................................................

441

Delete Snapshot Message..............................................................................................................................................

441

Delete Volume Dialog Box...............................................................................................................................................

441

Detach a NAS Controller Message.................................................................................................................................

442

Disable Active Directory Message..................................................................................................................................

442

Discover NAS Devices Dialog Box..................................................................................................................................

442

Discover NAS Devices Wizard........................................................................................................................................

443

Disk Array Summary Panel.............................................................................................................................................

443

Disk Encryption Panel.....................................................................................................................................................

444

Disk Versions Panel........................................................................................................................................................

444

EIP Card or OPS Panel...................................................................................................................................................

444

Email Event Notifications Panel......................................................................................................................................

445

Enter Maintenance Mode Message................................................................................................................................

445

EqualLogic Software Updates........................................................................................................................................

446

Event Logs Panel...........................................................................................................................................................

446

Failback Recovery Volume Dialog Box............................................................................................................................

446

Filter Volumes Dialog Box...............................................................................................................................................

447

Firmware Panel...............................................................................................................................................................

447

Find Objects Panel..........................................................................................................................................................

447

General Member Information Panel................................................................................................................................

448

General NAS Container Information Panel......................................................................................................................

449

General NAS Cluster Information Panel..........................................................................................................................

449

General Partner Information Panel.................................................................................................................................

450

General Pool Information Panel......................................................................................................................................

450

General Replica Set Information Panel............................................................................................................................

451

General Replica Set Information Panel............................................................................................................................

452

General Settings Panel for Group...................................................................................................................................

452

General Snapshot Information Panel..............................................................................................................................

453

General Snapshot Information Panel..............................................................................................................................

453

General Volume Information Panel..................................................................................................................................

454

Generate and Email Diagnostic Reports Wizard.............................................................................................................

455

Welcome..................................................................................................................................................................

455

Getting Started........................................................................................................................................................

456

PS Series Diagnostics – Select Members................................................................................................................

456

PS Series Diagnostics – Report Destination.............................................................................................................

456

Configure Email Dialog Box.......................................................................................................................................

457

Add SMTP Server Dialog Box...................................................................................................................................

457

NAS Cluster – Report Destination...........................................................................................................................

458

Summary..................................................................................................................................................................

458

Group Disk Space Panel.................................................................................................................................................

458

18

Group Disk Space Panel.................................................................................................................................................

459

Group Disk Space Panel.................................................................................................................................................

459

Group Information Panel................................................................................................................................................

460

Group Manager Performance Monitor Dialog Box..........................................................................................................

460

Group Members Panel....................................................................................................................................................

461

Identification Panel.........................................................................................................................................................

462

Inbound Replica Containers Panel..................................................................................................................................

462

Inbound Replica Containers Panel..................................................................................................................................

463

Inbound Volume Replication Panel..................................................................................................................................

463

Inbound Volume Replication Panel..................................................................................................................................

464

Inbound Replicas Panel..................................................................................................................................................

465

Installed Disks Panel.......................................................................................................................................................

465

IP Configuration Panel....................................................................................................................................................

466

iSCSI Authentication Panel.............................................................................................................................................

468

iSCSI Connections Panel................................................................................................................................................

468

iSCSI Connections Panel (Snapshots)............................................................................................................................

469

iSCSI Connections Panel (Member)...............................................................................................................................

469

iSCSI Connections Panel (Volumes)...............................................................................................................................

469

iSCSI Discovery Panel....................................................................................................................................................

470

iSCSI Settings Panel.......................................................................................................................................................

470

Join Domain / Enable Single Sign-On Dialog Box...........................................................................................................

470

Load Balancing Panel......................................................................................................................................................

470

Load Data from Transfer File Wizard...............................................................................................................................

471

Local CHAP Accounts Panel...........................................................................................................................................

471

Local Groups Panel.........................................................................................................................................................

472

Local Users Panel...........................................................................................................................................................

472

Manage Delegated Space Dialog Box.............................................................................................................................

472

Manage Replication Services Dialog Box........................................................................................................................

473

Manage Tags Dialog Box................................................................................................................................................

473

Manual Transfer Utility Window......................................................................................................................................

474

Manual Map Users Dialog Box........................................................................................................................................

474

Manual User Mapping Dialog Box...................................................................................................................................

475

Member Health Status Panel..........................................................................................................................................

476

Member Space Panel.....................................................................................................................................................

477

Memory Cache Panel.....................................................................................................................................................

477

Merge Storage Pools Panel............................................................................................................................................

478

Modify a Volume Collection Dialog Box...........................................................................................................................

478

Modify Access Policy Group Dialog Box.........................................................................................................................

479

Modify Administration Account Dialog Box.....................................................................................................................

479

Modify Client Network Dialog Box..................................................................................................................................

481

Modify Custom Snapshot Collection Dialog Box.............................................................................................................

483

Modify IP Settings of Network Interface Dialog Box......................................................................................................

483

Modify Member Settings Dialog Box..............................................................................................................................

483

Modify NAS Snapshot Settings Dialog Box....................................................................................................................

483

Modify NDMP Settings Dialog Box................................................................................................................................

484

19

Modify Passwords Dialog Box (for Replication)..............................................................................................................

485

Modify Policy Dialog Box................................................................................................................................................

485

Modify Quota Dialog Box...............................................................................................................................................

486

Modify RAID Configuration Dialog Box...........................................................................................................................

486

Modify Replica Set Wizard.............................................................................................................................................

487

Modify Replication Partner Dialog Box............................................................................................................................

487

Modify Replication Partner IP Address Dialog Box..........................................................................................................

487

Modify SAN Network Dialog Box....................................................................................................................................

487

Modify Schedule Dialog Box...........................................................................................................................................

488

Modify Settings Dialog Box (NAS Containers)...............................................................................................................

489

Modify Snapshot Policy Dialog Box................................................................................................................................

490

Modify Snapshot Properties Dialog Box..........................................................................................................................

491

Modify Storage Container Dialog Box.............................................................................................................................

491

Modify Storage Pool Dialog Box.....................................................................................................................................

492

Modify User Preferences Dialog Box..............................................................................................................................

492

Modify Volume Settings Dialog Box................................................................................................................................

494

Modifying Volume Replication Configuration Settings....................................................................................................

496

Most Recent Login by Account Panel............................................................................................................................

496

Move Delegated Space Dialog Box.................................................................................................................................

497

Move Member Dialog Box..............................................................................................................................................

497

Move to Folder Dialog Box.............................................................................................................................................

498

Move Recovery Volume Dialog Box................................................................................................................................

498

Move Replica Set Dialog Box.........................................................................................................................................

498

Move Volume Dialog Box...............................................................................................................................................

499

NAS Battery Panel.........................................................................................................................................................

499

NAS SMB Connections Panel........................................................................................................................................

500

NAS SMB Shares Panel.................................................................................................................................................

500

NAS Client Panel............................................................................................................................................................

500

NAS Cluster Access Panel..............................................................................................................................................

501

NAS Configuration Window...........................................................................................................................................

502

NAS Container and Snapshot Space Panel....................................................................................................................

502

NAS Containers Panel....................................................................................................................................................

502

NAS Cooling Fans Panel................................................................................................................................................

505

NAS Data Reduction Schedules Panel...........................................................................................................................

505

NAS Local Containers Panel...........................................................................................................................................

506

NAS Local Disks Panel...................................................................................................................................................

508

NAS Member Information Panel.....................................................................................................................................

508

NAS Members Panel......................................................................................................................................................

509

NAS Power Supplies Panel.............................................................................................................................................

509

NAS Quotas Panel..........................................................................................................................................................

510

NAS Replica Containers Panel.........................................................................................................................................

511

NAS Replication Schedules Panel....................................................................................................................................

513

NAS Replication Status Panel.........................................................................................................................................

513

NAS Replication Summary Panel.....................................................................................................................................

513

NAS Replication Summary Panel.....................................................................................................................................

514

20

NAS Replications Detected.............................................................................................................................................

515

NAS Reserve Panel.........................................................................................................................................................

515

NAS SAN Panel..............................................................................................................................................................

516

NAS Schedules Summary Panel......................................................................................................................................

517

NAS Snapshot and Replication Schedules Panel.............................................................................................................

517

NAS Snapshot Schedules Panel......................................................................................................................................

518

NAS Snapshot Summary Panel.......................................................................................................................................

518

NAS Snapshots Panel.....................................................................................................................................................

519

NAS Temperature Sensor Panel......................................................................................................................................

519

NAS Thin Clone Summary Panel.....................................................................................................................................

519

NAS Member Health Status Panel.................................................................................................................................

520

NDMP Panel..................................................................................................................................................................

520

Network Management Panel..........................................................................................................................................

521

New Access Policy Dialog Box........................................................................................................................................

521

New Access Policy Group Dialog Box.............................................................................................................................

522

New Basic Access Point Dialog Boxes............................................................................................................................

522

New Extended Access Point Dialog Box.........................................................................................................................

523

NFS Exports and SMB Shares Panel..............................................................................................................................

523

NFS Exports Panel.........................................................................................................................................................

524

NFS Panel......................................................................................................................................................................

524

Outbound NAS Replica Containers Panel.......................................................................................................................

525

Outbound NAS Replication History Panel.......................................................................................................................

525

Replication History Panel................................................................................................................................................

525

Replication History Panel................................................................................................................................................

526

Outbound Volume Replication Panel...............................................................................................................................

526

Outbound Volume Replication Panel...............................................................................................................................

526

Pending Manual Replications in Group Panel..................................................................................................................

527

Pick Tags for Columns Dialog Box..................................................................................................................................

528

Pick Tags for Volume Dialog Box....................................................................................................................................

528

Pick Volumes Dialog Box................................................................................................................................................

528

Pool Disk Space Panel....................................................................................................................................................

529

Pool Members Panel......................................................................................................................................................

529

Pool Volumes Panel........................................................................................................................................................

530

Power Management Panel.............................................................................................................................................

534

Power Panel...................................................................................................................................................................

534

Power Supplies Panel.....................................................................................................................................................

534

Promote Replica Set of a Volume Wizard.......................................................................................................................

535

Promote to Template Volume Wizard..............................................................................................................................

537

Protocol Endpoints Access Control List Panel................................................................................................................

538

PS Series Group Members Panel...................................................................................................................................

538

RADIUS Settings Dialog Box..........................................................................................................................................

539

Remote Replica Containers Panel..................................................................................................................................

540

Remote Replicas Panel....................................................................................................................................................

541

Remote Replicas Panel...................................................................................................................................................

542

Remote Replicas Panel...................................................................................................................................................

542

21

Remote Replicas Panel (Outbound Collections).............................................................................................................

544

Remote Replicas Panel (Outbound Collections).............................................................................................................

544

Remote Replicas Panel (Outbound)...............................................................................................................................

544

Remote Replicas Panel (Outbound)...............................................................................................................................

545

Remote Replicas Panel...................................................................................................................................................

546

Rename NAS Cluster Dialog Box....................................................................................................................................

546

Inbound Replicas Panel..................................................................................................................................................

546

Replicas Panel (Inbound Collection)...............................................................................................................................

547

Replicas Panel (Inbound Template Replicas)...................................................................................................................

547

Replicas Panel (Inbound)................................................................................................................................................

548

Replicate Recovery Container Dialog Box.......................................................................................................................

548

Replication Partners Panel.............................................................................................................................................

548

Replication Progress Panel.............................................................................................................................................

549

Replication Progress Panel.............................................................................................................................................

549

Replication Schedules Panel...........................................................................................................................................

550

Replication Summary Panel............................................................................................................................................

550

Replication Summary Panel............................................................................................................................................

550

Replication Summary Panel.............................................................................................................................................

551

Replication Summary Panel.............................................................................................................................................

551

Replication Summary Panel............................................................................................................................................

552

Replication Summary Panel (Template Volumes)............................................................................................................

552

Resize NAS Reserve Dialog Box.....................................................................................................................................

553

Restore NAS Container Message...................................................................................................................................

553

Resume Data Transfer Wizard........................................................................................................................................

553

SAN Headquarters Panel...............................................................................................................................................

554

SAN Network Panel.......................................................................................................................................................

554

Schedules Summary Panel (Volume Collections)...........................................................................................................

555

Schedules Summary Panel (Volumes)............................................................................................................................

555

Session Banner Dialog Box.............................................................................................................................................

555

Session Security Panel...................................................................................................................................................

556

Set Access Type Dialog Box...........................................................................................................................................

556

Sideplanes Panel............................................................................................................................................................

557

SMB Home Shares Information Panel............................................................................................................................

557

Snapshot and Replication Schedules Panel (Volume Collections)...................................................................................

558

Snapshot and Replication Schedules Panel (Volumes)...................................................................................................

558

Snapshot Collection Status Panel..................................................................................................................................

559

Snapshot iSCSI Settings Panel.......................................................................................................................................

559

Snapshot Schedules Panel.............................................................................................................................................

559

Snapshot Summary Panel..............................................................................................................................................

560

Snapshot Summary Panel..............................................................................................................................................

560

Snapshots Panel.............................................................................................................................................................

561

Snapshots Panel.............................................................................................................................................................

561

Snapshots Panel............................................................................................................................................................

562

Software Update Notifications Panel ............................................................................................................................

562

Start Compression Dialog Box........................................................................................................................................

562

22

Storage Container Panel................................................................................................................................................

563

General Container Information.......................................................................................................................................

563

Container Space Information..........................................................................................................................................

564

Storage Pools and Group Members Panel......................................................................................................................

564

Storage Pools Panel.......................................................................................................................................................

565

SyncRep Panel...............................................................................................................................................................

565

Targets Panel.................................................................................................................................................................

566

Temperature Sensors Panel............................................................................................................................................

566

General Template Replica Set Information Panel............................................................................................................

566

Test Partnership Dialog Box............................................................................................................................................

567

Test AD Settings Dialog Box...........................................................................................................................................

568

Thin Clone Replica Sets Panel........................................................................................................................................

568

Thin Clones Summary Panel...........................................................................................................................................

569

Thin Provisioning Settings Panel....................................................................................................................................

569

Traps Panel....................................................................................................................................................................

569

UNIX Authentication Panel.............................................................................................................................................

570

UNIX Authentication Server Configuration Dialog Box...................................................................................................

570

Update Firmware Dialog Box...........................................................................................................................................

571

Updates Panel.................................................................................................................................................................

571

Update Using Dell Storage Update Manager (Member Firmware Update Dialog Box)....................................................

571

User Mapping Panel.......................................................................................................................................................

572

VDS/VSS Access Control List Panel..............................................................................................................................

572

VMware Group Access Panel.........................................................................................................................................

573

VMware Overview Panel................................................................................................................................................

573

Volume and Snapshot Space Panel.................................................................................................................................

574

Volume Collections Panel...............................................................................................................................................

575

Volume iSCSI Settings Panel..........................................................................................................................................

576

Volume Recovery Bin Dialog Box....................................................................................................................................

576

Volume Replication Status Panel.....................................................................................................................................

577

Volume Settings Panel....................................................................................................................................................

578

Volumes Panel and Folder Information Panel..................................................................................................................

578

23

About This Manual

Dell EqualLogic PS Series arrays optimize resources by automating capacity, performance, and network load balancing. Additionally, PS Series arrays offer all-inclusive array management software and firmware updates. Dell EqualLogic FS Series appliances, when combined with PS Series arrays, offer a high-performance, high-availability, scalable NAS solution.

Audience

The PS Series and FS Series documentation is designed for administrators who are responsible for managing a PS Series group and one or more FS Series appliances. Administrators are not required to have extensive network or storage system experience. However, it is helpful to understand:

Basic networking concepts

Current network environment

Application disk storage requirements

In addition, administrators might find it useful to understand the basic concepts for:

Network topologies

RAID configurations

Disk storage management

Related Documentation

For detailed information about PS Series arrays, FS Series appliances, groups, volumes, array software, and host software, log in to the Documentation page at the Dell EqualLogic support site.

Dell Online Services

To learn about Dell products and services:

1.Visit dell.com or the URL specified in any Dell product information.

2.Use the locale menu, or click the link that specifies your country or region.

Dell EqualLogic Storage Solutions

To learn more about Dell EqualLogic products and new releases being planned, visit the following site: Dell EqualLogic TechCenter. At this site, you can also see articles, demos, online discussions, and more details about the features and benefits of the Dell product family.

Dell Technical Support and Customer Service

Dell support is available to answer your questions about PS Series arrays and FS Series appliances.

24

Contacting Dell

Dell provides several online and telephone-based support and service options. Availability varies by country and product, and some services might not be available in your area. To contact Dell for sales, technical support, or customer service issues, go to dell.com/ support.

About This Manual

25

Dell EqualLogic PS4210, EqualLogic PS4210XS, EqualLogic PS4210E, EqualLogic PS4210XV User Manual

1

About Group Manager

Group Manager is an easy-to-use SAN and NAS management tool integrated with the Dell EqualLogic PS Series firmware. Providing a comprehensive single point of management, Group Manager eliminates the need for a dedicated management workstation or server by enabling administrators to remotely manage virtually any aspect of their EqualLogic iSCSI-based SAN or NAS.

Group Manager provides detailed information about SAN and NAS configuration, and enables storage managers to perform group administration tasks such as provisioning, snapshots, replication scheduling, and other management requirements quickly and easily, using windows and dialog boxes. Built-in monitoring and notifications provide email, syslog support, comprehensive Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) monitoring and traps, and many more standard monitoring and notification features.

Figure 1. Group Manager GUI shows the Group Manager GUI interface for a typical group.

Figure 1. Group Manager GUI

Callout

Function

Description

 

 

 

1

View Drag Handle

Drag this handle up or down to view options for accessing the areas you are working

 

 

within. Expand the list completely to view the NAS option. Drag the handle down to

 

 

collapse the list of selections at the bottom.

 

 

 

2

Tree View Options

Displays options that are specific to the section you are in (for example, volumes, groups).

 

 

 

3

Expand Tools View

Displays a list of tools that you can access.

 

 

 

4

Context Sensitive Help

Click on question marks to open the Group Manager's online help. The page where you

 

 

click the question mark displays the help for that page.

 

 

 

5

Alarms and Operations

Displays the Alarms and Operations panel, where you can monitor the status of and take

 

Panel

action on various tasks that must be performed by the user. You can also view the reason

 

 

for and recommended solution for the different alarms that might happen (for example,

 

 

warning, critical).

 

 

 

26 About Group Manager

About GUI and CLI Access

By default, PS Series group administrators can access the GUI remotely using a web browser or a standalone Java application. Administrators can also manage a group by using the CLI across a telnet, SSH or a serial connection. If you use a serial connection you must be connected to the primary controller.

The Group Manager graphical user interface (GUI) is based on the Java platform. You can access the interface from any computer with a web browser and a connection to the EqualLogic SAN. In addition to ports 3002 and 3003, the GUI uses the standard HTTP port (80).

NOTE: Java on Mac OS – Group Manager applet is no longer supported in the MacOS environment due to the operating systems’ updated security preferences..

Workaround: To make the Group Manager applet work, open the Java Control panel, Java Security Settings, and add the Group IP address from which the Group Manager is being accessed (downloaded) to the list of trusted sites. Adding wildcard entries (like 100.84.*.*) does not work in this case, specific IP address must be added separately. To open the Group Manager applet itself, the MAC OS Gatekeeper has to be bypassed. This can be done by clicking on the downloaded Group Manager applet while holding the CTRL key (or right clicking the icon) and choosing open open anyway.

Group Manager also provides a command-line interface (CLI), which allows you to perform the same operations as the Group Manager GUI. The Group Manager CLI provides a comprehensive set of commands for managing a PS Series group or FS Series NAS cluster. The CLI also enables you to manage individual group members for maintenance purposes.

You can disable network access to the GUI or CLI, preventing any administrator from logging in to the group or from using CLI commands. If you disable all methods of access to the group, you must use a serial connection and the CLI to manage the group or to reenable access. See your Hardware Owner's Manual for information about serial connections.

Log In to the Group Manager GUI

You can access Group Manager’s graphical user interface (GUI) from any web browser with access to the EqualLogic SAN.

1.In your web browser, type the group IP address.

2.Type the account name.

3.Type the password that was specified when the account was created.

You can connect to Group Manager using HTTP.

Access the Command-Line Interface (CLI)

To access the group to run CLI commands, use one of the following connections:

Network connection

From a computer, use telnet or SSH to connect to the group (or management) IP address or — if you are running array management commands on a specific array—connect to an IP address assigned to a network interface on the array.

Serial connection

Set up a serial connection to the array, as appropriate for the control module model. Make the connection to port 0 on the active control module (identified by a LED indicator labeled ACT that is illuminated green). Use the serial cable that shipped with the array. See the Hardware Owner's Manual for your array model for more information.

You can also access the CLI on PS-M4110 systems with the Dell M1000e Chassis Management Console (CMC). For more information, see the hardware documentation included with your system.

For information about using the Group Manager CLI, refer to the Dell EqualLogic Group Manager CLI Reference Guide. This guide is located on the EqualLogic support website at eqlsupport.dell.com (login required).

About Group Manager

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About the Localized GUI

The Group Manager GUI is available in the following languages:

French (fr)

German (de)

Japanese (ja)

Korean (ko)

Simplified Chinese (zh)

Spanish (es)

The Group Manager GUI defaults to the same language as set for the browser and operating system. If your browser and operating system are set to a non-English supported language, and you want the GUI to display in English, log in to the Group Manager GUI using the Group Manager IP with /english.html at the end (for example, http://ip_address/english.html).

About the End-User License Agreement

The first time you log in (from either a browser or standalone application) to the Group Manager GUI using group administrator privileges, the system prompts you to accept an end-user license agreement (EULA). If you accept the EULA, Group Manager launches. If you do not accept the EULA, you are logged out of Group Manager. You need to accept the EULA only once per group. If you later add more members to the group, the system does not ask you again to accept the EULA.

If your configuration includes FS Series network-attached storage (NAS) appliances at the time that you accept the EULA, your acceptance of the EULA covers both your PS Series arrays and FS Series NAS appliances. If your configuration does not include FS Series NAS appliances when you accept the EULA, and you later attempt to create a NAS cluster by adding these appliances, the system prompts you to accept the EULA again to cover your the appliances. You need to accept the EULA only once for the FS Series NAS appliances. If you subsequently add more FS Series appliances to the NAS cluster, the system does not ask you again to accept the EULA.

Install the Group Manager GUI Locally

To control a specific PS Series group, you can install the Group Manager GUI on a computer and run it as a standalone application. You can install GUIs for more than one group on a single computer.

Prerequisite: Make sure the required Java version is installed on the computer on which you install the GUI application. See the Dell EqualLogic PS Series Storage Arrays Release Notes for details about Java versions and standalone GUI requirements.

When you install the GUI locally, it automatically updates when you update the PS Series firmware. However, you must log out of the GUI and then log in again after performing a firmware update to make sure the GUI displays all the features in the updated firmware.

If you change the IP address of a group for which you are running the GUI locally, or if you configure a management network for the group, you must uninstall the GUI application and then install it again.

To install the Group Manager GUI locally:

1.Click Tools in the lower-left portion of the GUI window and then click Run as application.

2.Confirm that you want to install the GUI application. Depending on the Java version, you might be prompted to create a shortcut on the desktop.

After installation, the standalone GUI starts automatically. You can log in to it as if you were accessing it with a web browser. For future GUI sessions, click or double-click the GUI icon to launch the GUI.

28 About Group Manager

Show or Hide the Session Banner

You can customize the message on the sign-on banner page that displays when you log in to Group Manager.

NOTE: The custom banner page can contain up to 1000 bytes of text. The number of characters in the banner page varies with the number of bytes required for each character. Banner pages containing multibyte characters accommodate shorter messages.

To set the session banner:

1.Click Group Group Configuration.

2.Click the Administration tab.

3.Select the Show banner before login checkbox.

4.Click Set session banner.

5.Type the banner message in the field in the dialog box. You can also copy text and paste it into the dialog box.

6.Press Return to wrap the banner text.

7.(Optional) Click Preview to see how the banner will look.

8.Click OK.

To disable the session banner, clear the Show banner before login checkbox and save the change.

Keyboard Shortcuts

Table 1. Keyboard Shortcuts

Location

Action

Shortcut

 

 

 

General

Switch to Group view

Ctrl+Alt+G

 

 

 

 

Switch to Volumes view

Ctrl+Alt+V

 

 

 

 

Switch to Replication view

Ctrl+Alt+R

 

 

 

 

Switch to Monitoring view

Ctrl+Alt+M

 

 

 

 

Switch to NAS view

Ctrl+Alt+N

 

 

 

 

Switch to VMware view

Ctrl+Alt+N

 

 

 

 

Toggle the Tools panel

Ctrl+Alt+T

 

 

 

 

Cycle backward through panes

Shift+F6

 

 

 

 

Cycle forward through panes

F6

 

 

 

 

Previous screen

Alt+Left arrow

 

 

 

 

Next screen

Alt+Right

 

 

 

 

Save all changes

Ctrl+S

 

 

 

 

Discard all changes

Ctrl+Z

 

 

 

 

Refresh data

Ctrl+R

 

 

 

 

Move to next item

Tab

 

 

 

 

Move to previous item

Shift+Tab

 

 

 

 

Open the Help Context menu

F1

 

 

 

About Group Manager

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Location

Action

Shortcut

 

 

 

Table Navigation

Move to the next row

Down arrow

 

 

 

 

Move to the previous row

Up arrow

 

 

 

 

Move to the next cell

Tab

 

 

 

 

Move to the previous cell

Shift+Tab

 

 

 

 

Leave table and move to the next item in the pane

Ctrl+Tab

 

 

 

 

Leave table and move to the previous item in the pane

Shift+Ctrl+Tab

 

 

 

 

Show context (right-click) menu for current table row

Shift+F10

 

 

 

Tree Navigation

Move to previous tree node

Up arrow

 

 

 

 

Move to next tree node

Down arrow

 

 

 

 

Collapse current tree node or move to parent of a collapsed node

Left arrow

 

 

 

 

Expand current tree node or move to first child of an expanded node

Right arrow

 

 

 

 

Show context (right-click) menu for selected tree node

Shift+F10

 

 

 

Tabs

Previous tab

Ctrl+Page Up

 

 

 

 

Next tab

Ctrl+Page Down

 

 

 

Alarms

Show/hide Alarms panel

Ctrl+Alt+A

 

 

 

 

Acknowledge All button

Ctrl+Shift+K

 

 

 

GUI Icons

Table 2. GUI Icons identifies the icons at the top of the GUI window.

Table 2. GUI Icons

Icon

Description

Shortcut

 

 

 

 

Find Objects — Checks for all matches against the names or descriptions for volumes,

Ctrl+Shift+F

 

collections, pools, partners, and members, and displays the results in the Find Objects

 

 

panel.

 

 

 

 

 

Save Changes — Saves and applies any changes you made in a GUI window. If you do not

Ctrl+S

 

save the changes, you are prompted to do so when you close the window or click another

 

 

object in the tree.

 

 

 

 

 

Discard Changes — Discards changes you made in a window.

Ctrl+Z

 

 

 

 

Refresh — Refreshes the data that appears in the GUI. Do not use the browser refresh

Ctrl+R

 

button to refresh the data that appears in the GUI.

 

 

 

 

 

Navigate the GUI — Moves backward or forward through the GUI windows, according to

Alt+Left Arrow

 

the window history.

(to go back)

 

 

Alt+Right Arrow

 

 

(to go forward)

 

 

 

30 About Group Manager

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