Datasheet UDA1352TS Datasheet (Philips)

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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
UDA1352TS
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC
Preliminary specification Supersedes data of 2002 May 22
2002 Nov 22
Page 2
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
CONTENTS
1 FEATURES
1.1 General
1.2 Control
1.3 IEC 60958 input
1.4 Digital sound processing and DAC 2 APPLICATIONS 3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 4 ORDERING INFORMATION 5 QUICK REFERENCE DATA 6 BLOCK DIAGRAM 7 PINNING 8 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
8.1 Clock regeneration and lock detection
8.2 Mute
8.3 Auto mute
8.4 Data path
8.5 Control 9 L3-BUS DESCRIPTION
9.1 General
9.2 Device addressing
9.3 Register addressing
9.4 Data write mode
9.5 Data read mode
9.6 Initialization string 10 I2C-BUS DESCRIPTION
10.1 Characteristics of the I2C-bus
10.2 Bit transfer
10.3 Byte transfer
10.4 Data transfer
10.5 Start and stop conditions
10.6 Acknowledgment
10.7 Device address
10.8 Register address
10.9 Write and read data
10.10 Write cycle
10.11 Read cycle
11 SPDIF SIGNAL FORMAT
11.1 SPDIF channel encoding
11.2 SPDIF hierarchical layers for audio data
11.3 SPDIF hierarchical layers for digital data
11.4 Timing characteristics 12 REGISTER MAPPING
12.1 SPDIF mute setting (write)
12.2 Power-down settings (write)
12.3 Volume control left and right (write)
12.4 Sound feature mode, treble and bass boost settings (write)
12.5 Mute (write)
12.6 Polarity (write)
12.7 SPDIF input settings (write)
12.8 Interpolator status (read-out)
12.9 SPDIF status (read-out)
12.10 Channel status (read-out)
12.11 FPLL status (read-out)
13 LIMITING VALUES 14 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS 15 CHARACTERISTICS 16 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS 17 APPLICATION INFORMATION 18 PACKAGE OUTLINE 19 SOLDERING
19.1 Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
19.2 Reflow soldering
19.3 Wave soldering
19.4 Manual soldering
19.5 Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
20 DATA SHEET STATUS 21 DEFINITIONS 22 DISCLAIMERS 23 PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS
Page 3
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
1 FEATURES
1.1 General
2.7 to 3.6 V power supply
Integrated digital filter and Digital-to-Analog
Converter (DAC)
256fs system clock output
20-bit data path in interpolator
High performance
No analog post filtering required for DAC
Supporting sampling frequencies from 28 up to 55 kHz.
1.2 Control
Controlled either by means of static pins, I2C-bus or L3-bus microcontroller interface.
1.3 IEC 60958 input
On-chip amplifier for converting IEC 60958 input to CMOS levels
Lock indication signal available on pin LOCK
Information ofthe Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) status
bit and the non-PCM data detection is available on pin PCMDET
Forleftand right 40 key channel-status bits available via L3-bus or I2C-bus interface.
1.4 Digital sound processing and DAC
Automatic de-emphasis when using IEC 60958 input with 32.0, 44.1 and 48.0 kHz audio sample frequencies
Soft mute by means of a cosine roll-off circuit selectable via pin MUTE, L3-bus or I2C-bus interface
Left and right independent dB linear volume control with
0.25 dB steps from 0 to 50 dB, 1 dB steps to 60,
66 and −∞ dB
Bass boost and treble control in L3-bus or I2C-bus mode
Interpolating filter (fsto 64fs) by means of a cascade of
a recursive filter and a FIR filter
Fifth-order noise shaper (operating at 64fs) generates the bitstream for the DAC
Filter Stream DAC (FSDAC).
2 APPLICATIONS
Digital audio systems.
3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The UDA1352TS is a single-chip IEC 60958 audio decoder with an integrated stereo DAC employing bitstream conversion techniques.
A lock indication signal is available on pin LOCK, indicating that the IEC 60958 decoder is locked. A separate pin PCMDET is available to indicate whether or not the PCM data is applied to the input.
By default, the DAC output is muted when the decoder is out-of-lock. However, this setting can be overruled in the L3-bus or I2C-bus mode.
The UDA1352TS has IEC 60958 input to the DAC only and is in SSOP28 package.
Besides the UDA1352TS, the UDA1352HL is also available. The UDA1352HL is the full featured version in LQFP48 package.
4 ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
UDA1352TS SSOP28 plastic shrink small outline package; 28 leads; body width 5.3 mm SOT341-1
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
PACKAGE
Page 4
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
5 QUICK REFERENCE DATA
V
DDD=VDDA
to ground; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supplies
V
DDD
V
DDA
I
DDA(DAC)
I
DDA(PLL)
I
DDD(C)
I
DDD
P power dissipation DAC in playback mode 38 mW
General
t
rst
T
amb
Digital-to-analog converter
V
o(rms)
V
o
(THD+N)/S total harmonic
S/N signal-to-noise ratio f
α
cs
= 3.0 V; IEC 60958 input with fs= 48.0 kHz; T
=25°C; RL=5kΩ; all voltages measured with respect
amb
digital supply voltage 2.7 3.0 3.6 V analog supply voltage 2.7 3.0 3.6 V analog supply current of DAC power-on 3.3 mA
power-down; clock off 35 −µA analog supply current of PLL 0.3 mA digital supply current of core 9 mA digital supply current 0.3 mA
DAC in Power-down mode tbf mW
reset active time 250 −µs ambient temperature 40 +85 °C
output voltage (RMS value) fi= 1.0 kHz tone at 0 dBFS; note 1 850 900 950 mV unbalance of output voltages fi= 1.0 kHz tone 0.1 0.4 dB
f
= 1.0 kHz tone
i
distortion-plus-noise to signal ratio
at 0 dBFS −−82 77 dB at 40 dBFS; A-weighted −−60 52 dB
= 1.0 kHz tone; code = 0; A-weighted 95 100 dB
i
channel separation fi= 1.0 kHz tone 110 dB
Note
1. The output voltage of the DAC is proportional to the DAC power supply voltage.
Page 5
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
6 BLOCK DIAGRAM
handbook, full pagewidth
V
DDA(PLL)
V
SSA(PLL)
V
DDD(C)
V
SSD(C)
DA0 DA1
L3MODE
L3CLOCK
L3DATA
SELSTATIC
SELIIC
SPDIF
V
DDD
V
SSD
V
DDA(DAC)
V
TEST12TEST2
24 23
6
12
28 25
10
9 8
26 4
13
3 7
n.c.
CLOCK
TIMING CIRCUIT
L3-BUS
2
C-BUS
OR I INTERFACE
SLICER
21, 22, 27
AND
IEC 60958
DECODER
1
PCMDET
UDA1352TS
NON-PCM DATA
SYNC
DETECTOR
16
LOCK
VOUTL
18
DAC
AUDIO FEATURE PROCESSOR
SSA(DAC)
15
14
NOISE SHAPER
INTERPOLATOR
V
ref
VOUTR
20
17
19
DAC
11
MUTE
5
RESET
MGU655
Fig.1 Block diagram.
Page 6
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
7 PINNING
SYMBOL PIN TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
PCMDET 1 DO PCM detection indicator output TEST1 2 DO test pin 1; must be left open-circuit in application V
DDD
SELIIC 4 DID I
3 DS digital supply voltage
2
C-bus or L3-bus mode selection input RESET 5 DID reset input V
DDD(C)
V
SSD
L3DATA 8 IIC L3-bus or I L3CLOCK 9 DIS L3-bus or I
6 DS digital supply voltage for core 7 DGND digital ground
2
C-bus interface data input and output
2
C-bus interface clock input L3MODE 10 DIS L3 interface mode input MUTE 11 DID mute control input V
SSD(C)
12 DGND digital ground for core SPDIF 13 AIO IEC 60958 channel input V
DDA(DAC)
14 AS analog supply voltage for DAC VOUTL 15 AIO DAC left channel analog output LOCK 16 DO SPDIF and PLL lock indicator output VOUTR 17 AIO DAC right channel analog output TEST2 18 DID test pin 2; must be connected to digital ground (V V
ref
V
SSA(DAC)
19 AIO DAC reference voltage
20 AGND analog ground for DAC n.c. 21 not connected n.c. 22 not connected V
SSA(PLL)
V
DDA(PLL)
23 AGND analog ground for PLL
24 AS analog supply voltage for PLL DA1 25 DISU A1 device address selection input SELSTATIC 26 DIU static pin control selection input n.c. 27 not connected (reserved) DA0 28 DID A0 device address selection input
) in application
SSD
Note
1. See Table 1.
Page 7
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
Table 1 Pin types
TYPE DESCRIPTION
DS digital supply DGND digital ground AS analog supply AGND analog ground DI digital input DIS digital Schmitt-triggered input DID digital input with internal pull-down resistor DISD digital Schmitt-triggered input with internal pull-down resistor DIU digital input with internal pull-up resistor DISU digital Schmitt-triggered input with internal pull-up resistor DO digital output DIO digital input and output DIOS digital Schmitt-triggered input and output IIC input and open-drain output for I AIO analog input and output
2
C-bus
handbook, halfpage
V
DDA(DAC)
PCMDET
TEST1
V
DDD
SELIIC
RESET
V
DDD(C)
V
SSD
L3DATA
L3CLOCK
L3MODE
MUTE
V
SSD(C)
SPDIF
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
UDA1352TS
8
9 10 11 12 13 14
MGU654
28
DA0
27
n.c.
26
SELSTATIC
25
DA1
24
V
23
V n.c.
22
n.c.
21 20
V V
19
TEST2
18
VOUTR
17
LOCK
16
VOUTL
15
DDA(PLL) SSA(PLL)
SSA(DAC) ref
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
Page 8
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
8 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
8.1 Clock regeneration and lock detection
The UDA1352TS contains an on-board PLL for regenerating a system clock from the IEC 60958 input bitstream.
Remark: If there is no input signal, the PLL generates a minimum frequency and the output spectrum shifts accordingly. Since the analog output does not have an analog mute, this means noise that is out of band under normal conditions can move into the audio band.
When the on-board clock locks to the incoming frequency, the lock indicator bit is set and can be read via the L3-bus or I2C-bus interface. Internally, the PLL lock indication can be combined with the PCM status bit of the input data stream and the status whether any burst preamble is detected or not. By default, when both the IEC 60958 decoder and the on-board clock have locked to the incoming signal and the input data stream is PCM data, pin LOCK will be asserted. However, when the IC is locked but the PCM status bit reports non-PCM data, pin LOCK is returned to LOW level. This combination of the lock status and the PCM detection can be overruled by the L3-bus or I2C-bus register setting.
handbook, halfpage
1
mute
factor
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
01051525
Fig.3 Mute as a function of raised cosine roll-off.
MGU119
20
t (ms)
The lock indication output can be used, for example, for muting purposes. The lock signal can be used to drive an external analog muting circuit to prevent out of band noise from becoming audible when the PLL runs at its minimum frequency (e.g. when there is no SPDIF input signal).
TheUDA1352TShasadedicatedpin PCMDET to indicate whether valid PCM data stream is detected or (supposed to be) non-PCM data is detected.
8.2 Mute
The UDA1352TS is equipped with a cosine roll-off mute in the DSP data path of the DAC part. Muting the DAC (by pin MUTE or via bit MT in the L3-bus or I2C-bus mode) will result in a soft mute as shown in Fig.3. The cosine roll-off soft mute takes 32 × 32 samples = 23 ms at
44.1 kHz sampling frequency. When operating in the L3-bus or I2C-bus mode, the device
will mute on start-up. In the L3-bus or I2C-bus mode, it is necessary to explicitly switch off the mute for audio output by means of bit MT in the device register.
In the L3-bus or I2C-bus mode, pin MUTE will at all time mute the output signal. This is in contrast to the UDA1350 and the UDA1351 in which pin MUTE in the L3-bus mode does not have any function.
8.3 Auto mute
By default, the DAC outputs will be muted until the UDA1352TS is locked, regardless of the level on pin MUTEorthe state of bit MT. In this way, only validdata will be passed to the outputs. This mute is done in the SPDIF interface and is a hard mute, not a cosine roll-off mute.
If needed, this muting can be bypassed by setting bit MUTEBP = 1 via the L3-bus or I2C-bus interface. As a result, the UDA1352TS will no longer mute during out-of-lock situations.
Page 9
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
8.4 Data path
The UDA1352TS data path consists of the IEC 60958 decoder, the audio feature processor, the digital interpolator and noise shaper and the DACs.
8.4.1 IEC 60958 INPUT The IEC 60958 decoder features an on-chip amplifier with
hysteresis, which amplifies the SPDIF input signal to CMOS level (see Fig.4).
All 24 bits of data for left and right are extracted from the inputbitstreamaswellas40 channel status bits for left and right. These bits can be read via the L3-bus or I2C-bus interface.
handbook, halfpage
75
10 nF
180 pF
13SPDIF
UDA1352TS
MGU656
8.4.2 AUDIO FEATURE PROCESSOR The audio feature processor automatically provides
de-emphasis for the IEC 60958 data stream in the static pincontrol mode and default muteat start-up in the L3-bus or I2C-bus mode.
When used in the L3-bus or I2C-bus mode, it provides the following additional features:
Left and right independent volume control
Bass boost control
Treble control
Mode selection of the sound processing bass boost and
treble filters: flat, minimum and maximum
Soft mute control with raised cosine roll-off.
8.4.3 INTERPOLATOR The UDA1352TS includes an on-board interpolating filter
which converts the incoming data stream from 1fsto 64f by cascading a recursive filter and a FIR filter.
Table 2 Interpolator characteristics
PARAMETER CONDITIONS VALUE (dB)
Pass-band ripple 0 to 0.45f Stop band >0.55f Dynamic range 0 to 0.45f
s
s
s
±0.03
50
114
DC gain −−5.67
s
Fig.4 IEC 60958 input circuit and typical
application.
The UDA1352TS supports the following sample frequencies and data bit rates:
fs= 32.0 kHz, resulting in a data rate of 2.048 Mbits/s
fs= 44.1 kHz, resulting in a data rate of 2.8224 Mbits/s
fs= 48.0 kHz, resulting in a data rate of 3.072 Mbits/s.
The UDA1352TS supports timing levels I, II and III, as specified by the IEC 60958 standard. This means that the accuracy of the above mentioned sampling frequencies depends on the timing level I, II or III as mentioned in Section 11.4.1.
8.4.4 NOISE SHAPER The fifth-order noise shaper operates at 64fs. It shifts
in-band quantization noise to frequencies well above the audio band. This noise shaping technique enables high signal-to-noise ratios to be achieved. The noise shaper outputisconvertedtoananalogsignalusingafilterstream DAC.
Page 10
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
8.4.5 FILTER STREAM DAC The Filter Stream DAC (FSDAC) is a semi-digital
reconstruction filter that converts the 1-bit data stream of the noise shaper to an analog output voltage.
The filter coefficients are implemented as current sources andaresummedatvirtualground of the output operational amplifier. In this way, very high signal-to-noise performance and low clock jitter sensitivity is achieved. A post filter is not needed due tothe inherent filter function of the DAC. On-board amplifiers convert the FSDAC
8.5 Control
TheUDA1352TS can be controlled by means of static pins (when pin SELSTATIC = HIGH), via the I2C-bus (when pin SELSTATIC = LOWandpin SELIIC = HIGH) or viathe L3-bus (when pins SELSTATIC and SELIIC are LOW). For optimum use of the features of the UDA1352TS, the L3-bus or I2C-bus mode is recommended since only basic functions are available in the static pin control mode.
It should be noted that the static pin control mode and the
L3-bus or I2C-bus mode are mutually exclusive. output current to an output voltage signal capable of driving a line output.
The output voltage of the FSDAC is scaled proportionally with the power supply voltage.
8.5.1 STATIC PIN CONTROL MODE
The default values for all non-pin controlled settings are
identical to the default values at start-up in the L3-bus or
I2C-bus mode (see Table 3).
Table 3 Pin description of static pin control mode
PIN NAME VALUE FUNCTION
Mode selection pin
26 SELSTATIC 1 select static pin control mode; must be connected to V
DDD
Input pins
5 RESET 0 normal operation
1 reset
9 L3CLOCK 0 must be connected to V
10 L3MODE 0 must be connected to V
8 L3DATA 0 must be connected to V
SSD SSD SSD
11 MUTE 0 no mute
1 mute active
Status pins
1 PCMDET 0 non-PCM data or burst preamble detected
1 PCM data detected
16 LOCK 0 clock regeneration and IEC 60958 decoder out-of-lock or non-PCM data detected
1 clock regeneration and IEC 60958 decoder locked and PCM data detected
Test pins
2 TEST1 must be left open-circuit
18 TEST2 0 must be connected to V
SSD
2002 Nov 22 10
Page 11
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
8.5.2 L3-BUS OR I2C-BUS MODE The L3-bus or I2C-bus mode allows maximum flexibility in controlling the UDA1352TS (see Table 4). It should be noted that in the L3-bus or I2C-bus mode, several base-line functions are still controlled by pins on the device
and that, on start-up in the L3-bus or I2C-bus mode, the output is explicitly muted by bit MT via the L3-bus or I2C-bus interface.
2
Table 4 Pin description in the L3-bus or I
PIN NAME VALUE FUNCTION
Mode selection pins
26 SELSTATIC 0 select L3-bus mode or I
4 SELIIC 0 select L3-bus mode; must be connected to V
1 select I2C-bus mode; must be connected to V
Input pins
5 RESET 0 normal operation
1 reset
8 L3DATA must be connected to the L3-bus
must be connected to the SDA line of the I2C-bus
9 L3CLOCK must be connected to the L3-bus
must be connected to the SCL line of the I2C-bus 10 L3MODE must be connected to the L3-bus 11 MUTE 0 no mute
1 mute active
Status pins
1 PCMDET 0 non-PCM data or burst preamble detected
1 PCM data detected
16 LOCK 0 clock regeneration and IEC 60958 decoder out-of-lock or non-PCM data detected
1 clock regeneration and IEC 60958 decoder locked and PCM data detected
Test pins
2 TEST1 must be left open-circuit
18 TEST2 0 must be connected to V
C-bus mode
2
C-bus mode; must be connected to V
SSD
DDD
SSD
SSD
2002 Nov 22 11
Page 12
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
9 L3-BUS DESCRIPTION
9.1 General
The UDA1352TS has an L3-bus microcontroller interface and all the digital sound processing features and various system settings can be controlled by a microcontroller.
The controllable settings are:
Restoring L3-bus default values
Power-on
Selection of filter mode and settings of treble and bass
boost
Volume settings left and right
Selection of soft mute via cosine roll-off and bypass of
auto mute.
The readable settings are:
Mute status of interpolator
PLL locked
SPDIF input signal locked
Audio sample frequency
Valid PCM data detected
Pre-emphasis of the IEC 60958 input signal
Accuracy of the clock.
Theexchange of data and control informationbetween the microcontroller and the UDA1352TS is LSB first and is accomplished through the serial hardware L3-bus interface comprising the following pins:
L3DATA: data line
L3MODE: mode line
L3CLOCK: clock line.
The L3-bus format has two modes of operation:
Address mode
Data transfer mode.
The address mode is used to select a device for a subsequent data transfer. The address mode is characterized by L3MODE being LOW and a burst of 8 pulseson L3CLOCK, accompanied by 8 bits (seeFig.5). The data transfer mode is characterized by L3MODE being HIGH and is used to transfer one or more bytes representing a register address, instruction or data.
Basically, two types of data transfers can be defined:
Write action: data transfer to the device
Read action: data transfer from the device.
Remark: when the device is powered-up, at least one L3CLOCK pulse must be given to the L3-bus interface to wake-uptheinterfacebeforestartingsendingtothedevice (see Fig.5). This is only needed once after the device is powered-up.
9.2 Device addressing
The device address consists of 1 byte with:
Data Operating Mode (DOM) bits 0 and 1 representing the type of data transfer (see Table 5)
Address bits 2 to 7 representing a 6-bit device address. The bits 2 and 3 of the address can be selected via the external pins DA0 and DA1, which allows up to 4 UDA1352TSdevicestobeindependentlycontrolledin a single application.
The primary address of the UDA1352TS is ‘001000’ (LSB to MSB) and the default address is ‘011000’.
Table 5 Selection of data transfer
DOM
TRANSFER
BIT 0 BIT 1
0 0 not used 1 0 not used 0 1 write data or prepare read 1 1 read data
9.3 Register addressing
After sending the device address (including DOM bits), indicating whether the information is to be read or written, one data byte is sent using bit 0 to indicate whether the information will be read or written and bits 1 to 7 for the destination register address.
Basically, there are three methods for register addressing:
1. Addressing for write data: bit 0 is logic 0 indicating a
write action to the destination register, followed by bits 1 to 7 indicating the register address (see Fig.5)
2. Addressing for prepare read: bit 0 is logic 1, indicating
that data will be read from the register (see Fig.6)
3. Addressing for data read action. Here, the device
returns a register address prior to sending data from thatregister.Whenbit 0 is logic 0, the register address is valid; when bit 0 is logic 1, the register address is invalid.
2002 Nov 22 12
Page 13
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
MBL565
MGS753
data byte 1 data byte 2
data byte 1 data byte 2
register address
write
Fig.5 Data write mode (for L3-bus version 2).
device address
10 0
DOM bits
0/1
register address device address register address
1
valid/invalid
Fig.6 Data read mode.
read
prepare read send by the device
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2002 Nov 22 13
L3 wake-up pulse after power-up
L3CLOCK
L3MODE
L3DATA
L3CLOCK
device address
L3MODE
111 0
DOM bits
L3DATA
Page 14
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
9.4 Data write mode
The data write mode is explained in the signal diagram of Fig.5. For writing data to a device, 4 bytes must be sent (see Table 6):
1. One byte starting with ‘01’ for signalling the write action to the device, followed by the device address (‘011000’ for the UDA1352TS default)
2. One byte starting with a ‘0’ for signalling the write action, followed by 7 bits indicating the destination register address in binary format with A6 being the MSB and A0 being the LSB
3. One data byte (from the two data bytes) with D15 being the MSB
4. One data byte (from the two data bytes) with D0 being the LSB.
Itshouldbenotedthateachtimea new destination register address needs to be written, the device address must be sent again.
9.5 Data read mode
To read data from the device, a prepare read must first be doneand then data read. The data read modeis explained in the signal diagram of Fig.6.
For reading data from a device, the following 6 bytes are involved (see Table 7):
1. One byte with the device address, including ‘01’ for signalling the write action to the device
2. One byte is sent with the register address from which data needs to be read; this byte starts with a ‘1’, which indicates that there will be a read action from the register, followed by seven bits for the source register address in binary format, with A6 being the MSB and A0 being the LSB
3. One byte with the device address preceded by ‘11’ is sent to the device; the ‘11’ indicates that the device must write data to the microcontroller
4. One byte, sent by the device to the bus, with the (requested) register address and a flag bit indicating whetherthe requested register was valid (bit islogic 0) or invalid (bit is logic 1)
5. One byte (from the two bytes), sent by the device to the bus, with the data information in binary format, with D15 being the MSB
6. One byte (from the two bytes), sent by the device to the bus, with the data information in binary format, with D0 being the LSB.
Table 6 L3-bus write data
BYTE
1 address device address 0 1 DA0 DA1 1000 2 data transfer register address 0 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 3 data transfer data byte 1 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 4 data transfer data byte 2 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Table 7 L3-bus read data
BYTE
1 address device address 0 1 DA0 DA1 1000 2 data transfer register address 1 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 3 address device address 1 1 DA0 DA1 1000 4 data transfer register address 0 or 1 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 5 data transfer data byte 1 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 6 data transfer data byte 2 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
L3-BUS
MODE
L3-BUS
MODE
ACTION
ACTION
FIRST IN TIME LAST IN TIME
BIT 0 BIT 1 BIT 2 BIT 3 BIT 4 BIT 5 BIT 6 BIT 7
FIRST IN TIME LAST IN TIME
BIT 0 BIT 1 BIT 2 BIT 3 BIT 4 BIT 5 BIT 6 BIT 7
2002 Nov 22 14
Page 15
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
9.6 Initialization string
For proper and reliable operation, the UDA1352TS must be initialized in the L3-bus mode. This is required to have the PLL start-up after powering up of the device under all conditions. The initialization string is given in Table 8.
Table 8 L3-bus initialization string and set defaults after power-up
BYTE
L3-BUS
MODE
ACTION
FIRST IN TIME LAST IN TIME
BIT 0 BIT 1 BIT 2 BIT 3 BIT 4 BIT 5 BIT 6 BIT 7
1 address init string device address 0 1 DA0 DA1 1 0 0 0 2 data transfer register address 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 data transfer data byte 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 data transfer data byte 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5 address set 6 data transfer register address 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
defaults
device address 0 1 DA0 DA1 1 0 0 0
7 data transfer data byte 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 data transfer data byte 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10 I2C-BUS DESCRIPTION
10.1 Characteristics of the I
2
C-bus
10.2 Bit transfer
One data bit is transferred during each clock pulse (see Fig.7).Thedata on the SDA line must remain stable during
The bus is for 2-way, 2-line communication between different ICs or modules. The two lines are a serial data line (SDA)andaserialclockline (SCL).Bothlinesmustbe
the HIGH period of the clock pulse as changes in the data line at this time will be interpreted as control signals. The maximum clock frequency is 400 kHz.
connected to the VDD via a pull-up resistor when connected to the output stages of a microcontroller. For a 400 kHz IC the recommendation for this type of bus from Philips Semiconductors must be followed (e.g. up to loads of 200 pF on the bus a pull-up resistor can be used,
To be able to run on this high frequency all the inputs and outputs connected to this bus must be designed for this
2
high-speed I
C-bus according to specification
I2C-bus and how to use it”
, (order code 9398 393 40011).
“The
between 200 to 400 pF a current source or switched resistor must be used). Data transfer can only be initiated when the bus is not busy.
handbook, full pagewidth
SDA
SCL
data line
stable;
data valid
Fig.7 Bit transfer on the I2C-bus.
2002 Nov 22 15
change
of data
allowed
MBC621
Page 16
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
10.3 Byte transfer
Each byte (8 bits) is transferred with the MSB first (see Table 9).
Table 9 Byte transfer
MSB BIT NUMBER LSB
76543210
10.4 Data transfer
A device generating a message is a transmitter, a device receiving a message is the receiver. The device that
handbook, full pagewidth
SDA
SCL
S
controls the message is the master and the devices which are controlled by the master are the slaves.
10.5 Start and stop conditions
Both data and clock line will remain HIGH when the bus is not busy. A HIGH-to-LOW transition of the data line, while the clock is HIGH, is defined as a start condition (S); see Fig.8. A LOW-to-HIGH transition of the data line while the clock is HIGH is defined as a stop condition (P).
SDA
SCL
P
START condition
Fig.8 START and STOP conditions on the I2C-bus.
10.6 Acknowledgment
The number of data bits transferred between the start and stop conditions from the transmitter to receiver is not limited. Each byte of eight bits is followed by one acknowledge bit (see Fig.9). At the acknowledge bit the data line is released by the master and the master generates an extra acknowledge related clock pulse.
A slave receiver which is addressed must generate an acknowledge after the reception of each byte. Also a master must generate an acknowledge after the reception of each byte that has been clocked out of the slave transmitter.
STOP condition
MBC622
The device that acknowledges has to pull-down the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse, so that the SDA line is stable LOW during the HIGH period of the acknowledge related clock pulse. Set-up and hold times must be taken into account. A master receiver must signal an end of data to the transmitter by not generating an acknowledge on the last byte that has been clocked out of the slave. In this event, the transmitter must leave the data line HIGH to enable the master to generate a stop condition.
2002 Nov 22 16
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
handbook, full pagewidth
DATA OUTPUT
BY TRANSMITTER
not acknowledge
DATA OUTPUT
BY RECEIVER
acknowledge
SCL FROM
MASTER
S
START
condition
Fig.9 Acknowledge on the I2C-bus.
10.7 Device address
Before any data is transmitted on the I2C-bus, the device whichshouldrespondisaddressedfirst.Theaddressingis always done with byte 1 transmitted after the start procedure.
The device address can be one out of four, being set by pin DA0 and pin DA1.
The UDA1352TS acts as a slave receiver or a slave transmitter. Therefore, the clock signal SCL is only an input signal. The data signal SDA is a bidirectional line. The UDA1352TS device address is shown in Table 10.
9821
clock pulse for
acknowledgement
MBC602
10.8 Register address
The register addresses in the I
2
C-bus mode are the same
as in the L3-bus mode.
10.9 Write and read data
The I2C-bus configuration for a write and read cycle are shown respectively in Tables 11 and 12. The write cycle is used to write groups of two bytes to the internal registers for the digital sound feature control and system setting. It is also possible to read these locations for the device status information.
2
Table 10 I
C-bus device address
DEVICE ADDRESS R/
W
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
1 0 0 1 1 DA1 DA0 0/1
2002 Nov 22 17
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
(1)
DATA n
(1)
C-bus configuration for a writecycle is shown in Table 11. The write cycle is used to write thedata to the internal registers. The device and register
2
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10.10 Write cycle
The I
C-bus mode.
2
DAT A 1 DATA 2
acknowledge from UDA1352TS
C-bus and the microcontroller can generate a stop condition (P).
2
ADDRESS
REGISTER
R/W
DEVICE
ADDRESS
acknowledge is followed from the UDA1352TS.
UDA1352TS.
addresses are one byte each, the setting data is always a pair of two bytes.
The format of the write cycle is as follows:
1. The microcontroller starts with a start condition (S).
2. The first byte (8 bits) contains the device address ‘1001 110’ and a logic 0 (write) for the R/W bit.
3. This is followed by an acknowledge (A) from the UDA1352TS.
4. After this the microcontroller writes the 8-bit register address (ADDR) where the writing of the register content of the UDA1352TS must start.
5. The UDA1352TS acknowledges this register address (A).
6. The microcontroller sends 2 bytes data with the Most Significant (MS) byte first and then the Least Significant (LS) byte. After each byte an
7. If repeated groups of 2 bytes are transmitted, then the register address is auto incremented. After each byte an acknowledge is followed from the
8. Finally, the UDA1352TS frees the I
Table 11 Master transmitter writes to the UDA1352TS registers in the I
S 1001 110 0 A ADDR A MS1 A LS1 A MS2 A LS2 A MSn A LSn A P
Note
1. Auto increment of register address.
2002 Nov 22 18
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
(1)
DATA n
(1)
C-bus configuration for a read cycle is shown in Table 12.
2
C-bus and the microcontroller can generate a stop condition (P).
2
C-bus mode.
2
R/W DATA 1 DATA 2
DEVICE
ADDRESS
ADDRESS
REGISTER
R/W
acknowledge from UDA1352TS acknowledge from master
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10.11 Read cycle
The read cycle is used to read the data values from the internal registers. The I
2002 Nov 22 19
is followed from the UDA1352TS.
acknowledge is followed from the microcontroller.
The format of the read cycle is as follows:
1. The microcontroller starts with a start condition (S).
2. The first byte (8 bits) contains the device address ‘1001 110’ and a logic 0 (write) for the R/W bit.
3. This is followed by an acknowledge (A) from the UDA1352TS.
4. After this the microcontroller writes the register address (ADDR) where the reading of the register content of the UDA1352TS must start.
5. The UDA1352TS acknowledges this register address.
6. Then the microcontroller generates a repeated start (Sr).
8. The UDA1352TS sends 2 bytes data with the Most Significant (MS) byte first and then the Least Significant (LS) byte. After each byte an
7. Then the microcontroller generates the device address ‘1001 110’ again, but this time followed by a logic 1 (read) of the R/W bit. An acknowledge
9. If repeated groups of 2 bytes are transmitted, then the register address is auto incremented. After each byte an acknowledge is followed from the
microcontroller.
10. The microcontroller stops this cycle by generating a negative acknowledge (NA).
11. Finally, the UDA1352TS frees the I
Table 12 Master transmitter reads from the UDA1352TS registers in the I
DEVICE
ADDRESS
S 1001 110 0 A ADDR A Sr 1001 110 1 A MS1 A LS1 A MS2 A LS2 A MSn A LSn NA P
Note
1. Auto increment of register address.
Page 20
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
11 SPDIF SIGNAL FORMAT
11.1 SPDIF channel encoding
The digital signal is coded using Bi-phase Mark Code (BMC), which is a kind of phase-modulation. In this scheme, a logic 1 in the data corresponds to two zero-crossings in the coded signal, and a logic 0 to one zero-crossing. An example of the encoding is given in Fig.10.
handbook, halfpage
clock
data
BMC
MGU606
Fig.10 Bi-phase mark encoding.
11.2 SPDIF hierarchical layers for audio data
From an abstract point of view an SPDIF signal can be represented as in Fig.11. A 2-channel PCM signal can be transmitted as various sequential blocks. Each block in turn consists of 192 frames. Each frame contains two sub-frames, one for each channel.
Each sub-frame is preceded by a preamble. There are three types of preambles being B, M and W. Preambles can be spotted easily in an SPDIF stream because these sequences can never occur in the channel parts of a valid SPDIF stream. Table 13 indicates the values of the preambles.
A sub-frame in turn contains a single audio sample which may be up to 24 bits wide, a validity bit which indicates whether the sample is valid, a single bit of user data, and a single bit of channel status. Finally, there is a parity bit for this particular sub-frame (see Fig.12).
Table 13 Preambles
PRECEDING
STATE
CHANNEL CODING 01
B 1110 1000 0001 0111 M 1110 0010 0001 1101 W 1110 0100 0001 1011
11.3 SPDIF hierarchical layers for digital data
The difference with the audio format is that the data contained in the SPDIF signal is not audio but is digital data.
When transmitting digital data via SPDIF using the IEC 60958 protocol, the allocation of the bits inside the data word is done as shown in Table 14.
Table 14 Bit allocation for digital data
FIELD
IEC 60958 TIME
SLOT BITS
DESCRIPTION
0 to 3 preamble according to IEC 60958 4 to 7 auxiliary bits not used; all logic 0 8 to 11 unused data bits not used; all logic 0 12 16 bits data sections of the digital
bitstream 13 user data according to IEC 60958 14 to 27 16 bits data sections of the digital
bitstream 28 validity bit according to IEC 60958 29 user data according to IEC 60958 30 channel status bit according to IEC 60958 31 parity bit according to IEC 60958
As shown in Table 14 and Fig.13, the non-PCM encoded data bitstreams are transferred within the basic 16 bits data area of the IEC 60958 sub-frames [time-slots 12 (LSB) to 27 (MSB)].
The data bits from 4 to 31 in each sub-frame will be modulated using a BMC scheme. The sync preamble actually contains a violation of the BMC scheme and consequently can be detected easily.
2002 Nov 22 20
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
handbook, full pagewidth
channel 1MMMWW WBchannel 2 channel 1
channel 2 channel 1 channel 2 channel 1 channel 2
handbook, full pagewidth
03478 27 28 31
sync preamble
L S B
auxiliary
sub-frame
L S B
sub-frame
frame 0 frame 191frame 191
Fig.11 SPDIF block format.
block
validity flag
user data
channel status
parity bit
MGU607
M
S
B
CUV
MGU608
Paudio sample word
Fig.12 Sub-frame format in audio mode.
unused data
11 12
L S B
handbook, full pagewidth
03478 27 28 31
sync preamble
L S B
auxiliary
L S B
Fig.13 Sub-frame format in non-PCM mode.
2002 Nov 22 21
validity flag
user data
channel status
parity bit
M S B
CUV
MGU609
P16-bit data stream
Page 22
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
11.3.1 FORMAT OF THE BITSTREAM The non-PCM data is transmitted in data bursts, consisting of four 16-bit words (called Pa, Pb, Pc and Pd) followed by
the so called burst-payload. The definition of the burst preambles is given in Table 15.
Table 15 Burst preamble words
PREAMBLE WORD LENGTH OF THE FIELD CONTENTS VALUE
Pa 16 bits sync word 1 F872 (hex) Pb 16 bits sync word 2 4E1F (hex) Pc 16 bits burst information see Table 16 Pd 16 bits length code number of bits
11.3.2 BURST INFORMATION The burst information given in preamble Pc, meaning the information contained in the data stream, is defined according
to IEC 60958 as given in Table 16.
Table 16 Fields of burst information in preamble Pc
BITS OF Pc VALUE CONTENTS
0 to 4 0 NULL data none
1 AC-3 data R_AC-3 1536 2 reserved −− 3 pause bit 0 of Pa refer to IEC 60958 4 MPEG-1 layer 1 data bit 0 of Pa 384 5 MPEG-1 layer 1, 2 or 3 data or MPEG-2
without extension 6 MPEG-2 with extension bit 0 of Pa 1152 7 reserved −− 8 MPEG-2, layer 1 low sampling rate bit 0 of Pa 768 9 MPEG-2, layer 2 or 3 low sampling rate bit 0 of Pa 2304 10 reserved −− 11 to 13 reserved (DTS) refer to IEC 61937 14 to 31 reserved −−
5 to 6 0 reserved −−
7 0 error flag indicating a valid burst-payload −−
1 error flag indicating an invalid
burst-payload
8to12 data type dependant information −−
13 to 15 0 bitstream number −−
REFERENCE
POINT R
bit 0 of Pa 1152
−−
REPETITION TIME OF
DATA BURST IN
IEC 60958 FRAMES
2002 Nov 22 22
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
11.3.3 MINIMUM BURST SPACING In order to be able to detect the start of a data burst, it is
prescribed to have a data-burst which does not exceed 4096 frames. After 4096 frames there must be a synchronization sequence containing 2 frames of complete zero data (being 4 times 16 bits) followed by the preamble burst Pa and Pb. In this way a comparison with a sync code of 96 bits can detect the start of a new burst-payload including the Pc and Pd preambles containing additional stream information.
11.4 Timing characteristics
11.4.1 FREQUENCY REQUIREMENTS The SPDIF specification IEC 60958 supports three levels
of clock accuracy, being:
Level I, high accuracy: tolerance of transmitting sampling frequency shall be within 50 × 10
6
Level II, normal accuracy: all receivers should receive a signal of 1000 × 10−6 of nominal sampling frequency
Level III,variablepitchshiftedclockmode:a deviation of
12.5% of the nominal sampling frequency is possible.
11.4.2 RISE AND FALL TIMES
Rise and fall times (see Fig.14) are defined as:
t
Rise time =
r
-------------------­tLtH+()
100%×
Rise and fall times should be in the range:
0% to 20% when the data bit is a logic 1
0% to 10% when the data bits are two succeeding logic
zeros.
11.4.3 DUTY CYCLE The duty cycle (see Fig.14) is defined as:
t
Duty cycle =
H
-------------------­tLtH+()
100%×
The duty cycle should be in the range:
40% to 60% when the data bit is a logic 1
45% to 55%whenthedatabitsaretwo succeeding logic
zeros.
handbook, halfpage
90% 50% 10%
t
H
t
r
t
L
t
f
MGU612
t
Fall time =
f
-------------------­tLtH+()
100%×
2002 Nov 22 23
Fig.14 Rise and fall times.
Page 24
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
12 REGISTER MAPPING Table 17 Register map of control settings (write)
REGISTER
ADDRESS
System settings
01H SPDIF mute setting 03H power-down settings
Interpolator
10H volume control left and right 12H sound feature mode, treble and bass boost 13H mute 14H polarity
SPDIF input settings
30H SPDIF input settings
Software reset
7FH restore L3-bus default values
Table 18 Register map of status bits (read-out)
REGISTER
ADDRESS
Interpolator
18H interpolator status
SPDIF input
59H SPDIF status 5AH channel status bits left [15:0] 5BH channel status bits left [31:16] 5CH channel status bits left[39:32] 5DH channel status bits right [15:0] 5EH channel status bits right [31:16] 5FH channel status bits right [39:32]
FPLL
68H FPLL status
FUNCTION
FUNCTION
2002 Nov 22 24
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
12.1 SPDIF mute setting (write) Table 19 Register address 01H
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Symbol −−−−−−−MUTEBP Default −−−−−−−0
BIT 76543210
Symbol −−−−−−−− Default −−−−−000
Table 20 Description of register bits
BIT SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
15 to 9 reserved
8 MUTEBP Mute bypass setting. A 1-bit value to disable the mute bypass setting. When this mute
bypass setting is enabled, then even in out-of-lock situations or non-PCM data detected, the output data will not be suppressed. If this bit is logic 0, then the output will be muted in out-of-lock situations. If this bit is logic 1, then the output will not be muted in out-of-lock
situations. Default value0. 7to3 reserved 2to0 When writing new settings via the L3-bus or I
remain at logic 0 (default value) to guarantee correct operation.
2
C-bus interface, these bits should always
2002 Nov 22 25
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
12.2 Power-down settings (write) Table 21 Register address 03H
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Symbol −−−−−−−− Default −−−−−−−−
BIT 76543210
Symbol −−−PON_
SPDIFIN
Default −−−10011
Table 22 Description of register bits
BIT SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
15 to 5 reserved
4 PON_SPDIFIN Power control SPDIF input. A 1-bit value to enable or disable the power of
the IEC 60958 bit slicer. If this bit is logic 0, then the power is off. If this bit is logic 1, then the power is on. Default value 1.
3to2 When writing new settings via the L3-bus or I2C-bus interface, these bits
should always remain at logic 0 (default value) to guarantee correct operation.
1 EN_INT Interpolator clock control. A 1-bit value to control the interpolator clock.
If this bit is logic 0, then the interpolator clock is disabled. If this bit is logic 1, then the interpolator clock is enabled. Default value 1.
0 PONDAC Power control DAC. A 1-bit value to switch the DAC into power-on or
Power-down mode. If this bit is logic 0, then the DAC is in Power-down mode. If this bit is logic 1, then the DAC is in power-on mode. Default value 1.
−−EN_INT PONDAC
2002 Nov 22 26
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
12.3 Volume control left and right (write) Table 23 Register address 10H
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Symbol VCL_7 VCL_6 VCL_5 VCL_4 VCL_3 VCL_2 VCL_1 VCL_0 Default 00000000
BIT 76543210
Symbol VCR_7 VCR_6 VCR_5 VCR_4 VCR_3 VCR_2 VCR_1 VCR_0 Default 00000000
Table 24 Description of register bits
BIT SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
15 to 8 VCL_[7:0] Volume setting left channel. A 8-bit value to program the left channel volume
attenuation. The range is 0 to 50 dB in steps of 0.25 dB, to 60 dB in steps of 1 dB,
66 dB and −∞ dB. Default value 0000 0000; see Table 25.
7 to 0 VCR_[7:0] Volume setting right channel. A 8-bit value to program the right channel volume
attenuation. The range is 0 to 50 dB in steps of 0.25 dB, to 60 dB in steps of 1 dB,
66 dB and −∞ dB. Default value 0000 0000; see Table 25.
Table 25 Volume settings left and right channel
VCL_7 VCL_6 VCL_5 VCL_4 VCL_3 VCL_2 VCL_1 VCL_0 VCR_7 VCR_6 VCR_5 VCR_4 VCR_3 VCR_2 VCR_1 VCR_0
000000000 (default) 000000010.25 000000100.5
::::::::: 1100011149.75 1100100050 1100110051 1101000052
::::::::: 1111000060 1111010066 11111000−∞ 11111100−∞
::::::::: 11111111−∞
VOLUME (dB)
2002 Nov 22 27
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
12.4 Sound feature mode, treble and bass boost settings (write) Table 26 Register address 12H
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Symbol M1 M0 TR1 TR0 BB3 BB2 BB1 BB0 Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
BIT76543210
Symbol −−−−−−−− Default −−−−−−−−
Table 27 Description of register bits
BIT SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
15 to 14 M[1:0] Sound feature mode. A 2-bit value to program the sound processing filter sets (modes) of
bass boost and treble. Default value 00; see Table 28.
13 to 12 TR[1:0] Treble settings. A 2-bit value to program the treble setting. The set is selected by the
mode bits. Default value 00; see Table 29.
11 to 8 BB[3:0] Bass boost settings. A 4-bit value to program the bass boost settings. The set is selected
by the mode bits. Default value 0000; see Table 30.
7to0 reserved
Table 28 Sound feature mode
M1 M0 MODE SELECTION
0 0 flat set (default) 0 1 minimum set 10 1 1 maximum set
Table 29 Treble settings
TR1 TR0 FLAT SET (dB) MINIMUM SET (dB) MAXIMUM SET (dB)
00000 01022 10044 11066
2002 Nov 22 28
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
Table 30 Bass boost settings
BB3 BB2 BB1 BB0 FLAT SET (dB) MINIMUM SET (dB) MAXIMUM SET (dB)
0000 0 0 0 0001 0 2 2 0010 0 4 4 0011 0 6 6 0100 0 8 8 0101 0 10 10 0110 0 12 12 0111 0 14 14 1000 0 16 16 1001 0 18 18 1010 0 18 20 1011 0 18 22 1100 0 18 24 1101 0 18 24 1110 0 18 24 1111 0 18 24
2002 Nov 22 29
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
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12.5 Mute (write) Table 31 Register address 13H
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Symbol QMUTE MT GS −−−−− Default 0 1 0 −−000
BIT76543210
Symbol −−−−−−−− Default −−−−−−−−
Table 32 Description of register bits
BIT SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
15 QMUTE Quick mute function. A 1-bit value to set the quick mute mode. If this bit is logic 0, then
the soft mute mode is selected. If this bit is logic 1, then the quick mute mode is selected. Default value 0.
14 MT Mute. A 1-bit value to set the mute function. If this bit is logic 0, then the audio output is not
muted (unless pin MUTE is logic 1). If this bit is logic 1, then the audio output is muted. Default value 1.
13 GS Gain select. A 1-bit value to set the gain of the interpolator path. If this bit is logic 0, then
the gain is 0 dB. If this bit is logic 1, then the gain is 6 dB. Default value 0.
12 to 11 reserved
10 to 8 When writing new settings via the L3-bus or I2C-bus interface, these bits should always
remain at logic 0 (default value) to guarantee correct operation.
7to0 reserved
2002 Nov 22 30
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
12.6 Polarity (write) Table 33 Register address 14H
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Symbol DA_POL_
INV
Default 0 1 −−−−10
BIT76543210
Symbol −−−−−−−− Default 0 −−−−−−−
Table 34 Description of register bits
BIT SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
15 DA_POL_INV DAC polarity control. A 1-bit value to control the signal polarity of the DAC output
14 When writing new settings via the L3-bus or I
13 to 10 reserved
9 When writing new settings via the L3-bus or I
8to7 When writing new settings via the L3-bus or I
6to0 reserved
−−−−−−−
signal. If this bit is logic 0, then the DAC output is not inverted. If this bit is logic 1, then the DAC output is inverted. Default value 0.
2
C-bus interface, this bit should always
remain at logic 1 (default value) to guarantee correct operation.
2
C-bus interface, this bit should always
remain at logic 1 (default value) to guarantee correct operation.
2
C-bus interface, these bits should always
remain at logic 0 (default value) to guarantee correct operation.
2002 Nov 22 31
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
12.7 SPDIF input settings (write) Table 35 Register address 30H
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Symbol −−−−−−−− Default −−−−−−−−
BIT76543210
Symbol −−−−COMBINE_
PCM
Default −−−−1100
Table 36 Description of register bits
BIT SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
15 to 4 reserved
3 COMBINE_PCM Combine PCM detection to lock indicator. A 1-bit value to combine the PCM detection
status to the lock indicator. If this bit is logic 0, then the lock indicator does not contain PCM detection status. If this bit is logic 1, then the PCM detection status is combined with the lock indicator. Default value 1.
2 BURST_
DET_EN
1to0 When writing new settings via the L3-bus or I
Burst preamble settings. A 1-bit value to enable auto mute when burst preambles are detected. If this bit is logic 0, then there is no muting. If this bit is logic 1, then there is muting when preambles are detected. Default value 1.
remain at logic 0 (default value) to guarantee correct operation.
BURST_ DET_EN
2
C-bus interface, these bits should always
−−
2002 Nov 22 32
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
12.8 Interpolator status (read-out) Table 37 Register address 18H
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Symbol −−−−−−−−
BIT76543210
Symbol −−−−−MUTE_
STATE
Table 38 Description of register bits
BIT SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
15 to 3 reserved
2 MUTE_STATE Mute status bit. A 1-bit value to indicate the status of the mute function. If this bit is
logic 0, then the audio output is not muted. If this bit is logic 1, then the mute sequence has been completed and the audio output is muted.
1to0 reserved
−−
2002 Nov 22 33
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
12.9 SPDIF status (read-out) Table 39 Register address 59H
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Symbol −−−−−−−−
BIT76543210
Symbol −−−−−BURST_
DET
Table 40 Description of register bits
BIT SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
15 to 3 reserved
2 BURST_DET Burst preamble detection. A 1-bit value to signal whether burst preamble words are
detected in the SPDIF stream or not. If this bit is logic 0, then no preamble words are detected. If this bit is logic 1, then burst-payload is detected.
1 B_ERR Bit error detection. A 1-bit value to signal whether there are bit errors detected in the
SPDIF stream or not. If this bit is logic 0, then no errors are detected. If this bit is logic 1, then bi-phase errors are detected.
0 SPDIFIN_LOCK SPDIF lock indicator. A 1-bit value to signal whether the SPDIF decoder block is in
lock or not. If this bit is logic 0, then the decoder block is out-of-lock. If this bit is logic 1, then the decoder block is in lock.
B_ERR SPDIFIN_
LOCK
2002 Nov 22 34
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
12.10 Channel status (read-out)
12.10.1 CHANNEL STATUS BITS LEFT [15:0]
Table 41 Register address 5AH
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Symbol SPDI_
BIT15
BIT76543210
Symbol SPDI_
BIT7
SPDI_
BIT14
SPDI_
BIT6
SPDI_
BIT13
SPDI_
BIT5
SPDI_
BIT12
SPDI_
BIT4
SPDI_
BIT11
SPDI_
BIT3
SPDI_
BIT10
SPDI_
BIT2
SPDI_
BIT9
SPDI_
BIT1
SPDI_
BIT8
SPDI_
BIT0
12.10.2 C
HANNEL STATUS BITS LEFT [31:16]
Table 42 Register address 5BH
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Symbol SPDI_
BIT31
SPDI_
BIT30
SPDI_
BIT29
SPDI_
BIT28
SPDI_
BIT27
SPDI_
BIT26
SPDI_
BIT25
SPDI_
BIT24
BIT76543210
Symbol SPDI_
BIT23
12.10.3 C
HANNEL STATUS BITS LEFT [39:32]
SPDI_
BIT22
SPDI_
BIT21
SPDI_
BIT20
SPDI_
BIT19
SPDI_
BIT18
SPDI_
BIT17
SPDI_
BIT16
Table 43 Register address 5CH
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Symbol −−−−−−−−
BIT76543210
Symbol SPDI_
BIT39
12.10.4 C
HANNEL STATUS BITS RIGHT [15:0]
SPDI_
BIT38
SPDI_
BIT37
SPDI_
BIT36
SPDI_
BIT35
SPDI_
BIT34
SPDI_
BIT33
SPDI_
BIT32
Table 44 Register address 5DH
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Symbol SPDI_
BIT15
SPDI_
BIT14
SPDI_
BIT13
SPDI_
BIT12
SPDI_
BIT11
SPDI_
BIT10
SPDI_
BIT9
SPDI_
BIT8
BIT76543210
Symbol SPDI_
BIT7
SPDI_
BIT6
SPDI_
BIT5
SPDI_
BIT4
SPDI_
BIT3
SPDI_
BIT2
SPDI_
BIT1
SPDI_
BIT0
2002 Nov 22 35
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
12.10.5 CHANNEL STATUS BITS RIGHT [31:16]
Table 45 Register address 5EH
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Symbol SPDI_
BIT31
BIT76543210
Symbol SPDI_
BIT23
SPDI_
BIT30
SPDI_
BIT22
SPDI_
BIT29
SPDI_
BIT21
SPDI_
BIT28
SPDI_
BIT20
SPDI_
BIT27
SPDI_
BIT19
SPDI_
BIT26
SPDI_
BIT18
SPDI_
BIT25
SPDI_
BIT17
SPDI_
BIT24
SPDI_
BIT16
12.10.6 C
Table 46 Register address 5FH
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Symbol −−−−−−−−
BIT76543210
Symbol SPDI_
Table 47 Description of register bits (two times 40 bits indicating the left and right channel status)
BIT SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
39 to 36 reserved but undefined at present 35 to 33 SPDI_BIT[35:33] Word length. A 3-bit value indicating the word length; see Table 48.
31 to 30 SPDI_BIT[31:30] reserved 29 to 28 SPDI_BIT[29:28] Clock accuracy. A 2-bit value indicating the clock accuracy; see Table 49. 27 to 24 SPDI_BIT[27:24] Sample frequency. A 4-bit value indicating the sampling frequency; see Table 50. 23 to 20 SPDI_BIT[23:20] Channel number. A 4-bit value indicating the channel number; see Table 51. 19 to 16 SPDI_BIT[19:16] Source number. A 4-bit value indicating the source number; see Table 52.
15 to 8 SPDI_BIT[15:8] General information. A 8-bit value indicating general information; see Table 53.
7 to 6 SPDI_BIT[7:6] Mode. A 2-bit value indicating mode 0; see Table 54. 5 to 3 SPDI_BIT[5:3] Audio sampling. A 3-bit value indicating the type of audio sampling; see Table 55.
HANNEL STATUS BITS RIGHT [39:32]
SPDI_
BIT39
32 SPDI_BIT[32] Audio sample word length. A 1-bit value to signal the maximum audio sample word
2 SPDI_BIT2 Software copyright. A 1-bit value indicating software for which copyright is asserted
1 SPDI_BIT1 Audio sample word. A 1-bit value indicating the type of audio sample word. If this bit is
0 SPDI_BIT0 Channel status. A 1-bit value indicating the consumer use of the status block. This bit
BIT38
length. If bit 32 is logic 0, then the maximum length is 20 bits. If bit 32 is logic 1, then the maximum length is 24 bits.
or not. If this bit is logic 0, then copyright is asserted. If this bit is logic 1, then no copyright is asserted.
logic 0, then the audio sample word represents linear PCM samples. If this bit is logic 1, then the audio sample word is used for other purposes.
is logic 0.
SPDI_
BIT37
SPDI_
BIT36
SPDI_
BIT35
SPDI_
BIT34
SPDI_
BIT33
SPDI_
BIT32
2002 Nov 22 36
Page 37
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
Table 48 Word length
SPDI_BIT35 SPDI_BIT34 SPDI_BIT33
SPDI_BIT32 = 0 SPDI_BIT32 = 1
0 0 0 word length not indicated (default) word length not indicated (default) 0 0 1 16 bits 20 bits 0 1 0 18 bits 22 bits 0 1 1 reserved reserved 1 0 0 19 bits 23 bits 1 0 1 20 bits 24 bits 1 1 0 17 bits 21 bits 1 1 1 reserved reserved
Table 49 Clock accuracy
SPDI_BIT29 SPDI_BIT28 CLOCK ACCURACY
0 0 level II 01levelI 1 0 level III 1 1 reserved
Table 50 Sampling frequency
SPDI_BIT27 SPDI_BIT26 SPDI_BIT25 SPDI_BIT24 SAMPLING FREQUENCY
000044.1 kHz 000148kHz 001032kHz
::::other states reserved
1111
WORD LENGTH
Table 51 Channel number
SPDI_BIT23 SPDI_BIT22 SPDI_BIT21 SPDI_BIT20 CHANNEL NUMBER
0000don’t care 0001A(left for stereo transmission) 0010B(right for stereo transmission) 0011C 0100D 0101E 0110F 0111G 1000H 1001I 1010J 1011K
2002 Nov 22 37
Page 38
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
SPDI_BIT23 SPDI_BIT22 SPDI_BIT21 SPDI_BIT20 CHANNEL NUMBER
1100L 1101M 1110N 1111O
Table 52 Source number
SPDI_BIT19 SPDI_BIT18 SPDI_BIT17 SPDI_BIT16 SOURCE NUMBER
0000don’t care 00011 00102 00113 01004 01015 01106 01117 10008 10019 101010 101111 110012 110113 111014 111115
2002 Nov 22 38
Page 39
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
Table 53 General information
SPDI_BIT[15:8] FUNCTION
000 00000 general
100 xxxxL laser optical products 010 xxxxL digital-to-digital converters and signal processing products 110 xxxxL magnetic tape or disc based products 001 xxxxL broadcast reception of digitally encoded audio signals with video signals 011 1xxxL broadcast reception of digitally encoded audio signals without video signals
101 xxxxL musical instruments, microphones and other sources without copyright information 011 00xxL analog-to-digital converters for analog signals without copyright information 011 01xxL analog-to-digital converters for analog signals which include copyright information in the
form of ‘Cp- and L-bit status’
000 1xxxL solid state memory based products 000 0001L experimental products not for commercial sale
111 xxxxL reserved
000 0xxxL reserved, except 000 0000 and 000 0001L
Table 54 Mode
SPDI_BIT7 SPDI_BIT6 MODE
0 0 mode 0 0 1 reserved 10 11
Table 55 Audio sampling
SPDI_BIT5 SPDI_BIT4 SPDI_BIT3
SPDI_BIT1 = 0 SPDI_BIT1 = 1
0 0 0 2 audio samples without
pre-emphasis
0 0 1 2 audio samples with 50/15 µs
pre-emphasis
0 1 0 reserved (2 audio samples with
pre-emphasis)
0 1 1 reserved (2 audio samples with
pre-emphasis)
: : : other states reserved
111
AUDIO SAMPLE
default state for applications other than linear PCM
other states reserved
2002 Nov 22 39
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
12.11 FPLL status (read-out) Table 56 Register address 68H
BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Symbol −−−−−−−FPLL_
LOCK
BIT76543210
Symbol −−−VCO_
TIMEOUT
Table 57 Description of register bits
BIT SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
15 to 9 reserved 8 FPLL_LOCK FPLL lock. A 1-bit value that indicates the FPLL status together with bit 4; see Table 58. 7to5 reserved 4 VCO_TIMEOUT VCO time-out. A 1-bit value that indicates the FPLL status together with bit 8;
see Table 58.
3to0 reserved
−−−−
Table 58 Lock status indicators of the FPLL
FPLL_LOCK VCO_TIMEOUT FUNCTION
0 0 FPLL out-of-lock 0 1 FPLL time-out 1 0 FPLL in lock 1 1 FPLL time-out
2002 Nov 22 40
Page 41
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
13 LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
V
DD
T
stg
T
amb
V
esd
I
lu(prot)
I
sc(DAC)
Notes
1. All VDD and VSS connections must be made to the same power supply.
2. JEDEC class 2 compliant.
3. JEDEC class B compliant.
4. DAC operation after short-circuiting cannot be warranted.
supply voltage note 1 2.7 5.0 V storage temperature 65 +125 °C ambient temperature 40 +85 °C electrostatic discharge voltage Human Body Model (HBM); note 2 2000 +2000 V
Machine Model (MM); note 3 200 +200 V latch-up protection current T short-circuit current of DAC T
= 125 °C; VDD= 3.6 V 200 mA
amb
=0°C; VDD= 3 V; note 4
amb
output short-circuited to V output short-circuited to V
SSA(DAC) DDA(DAC)
20 mA
100 mA
14 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VALUE UNIT
R
th(j-a)
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air 110 K/W
15 CHARACTERISTICS
V
DDD=VDDA
= 3.0 V; IEC 60958 input with fs= 48.0 kHz; T
=25°C; RL=5kΩ; all voltages measured with respect
amb
to ground; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supplies; note 1
V
DDA
V
DDA(DAC)
V
DDA(PLL)
V
DDD
V
DDD(C)
I
DDA(DAC)
analog supply voltage 2.7 3.0 3.6 V analog supply voltage for DAC 2.7 3.0 3.6 V analog supply voltage for PLL 2.7 3.0 3.6 V digital supply voltage 2.7 3.0 3.6 V digital supply voltage for core 2.7 3.0 3.6 V analog supply current of DAC power-on 3.3 mA
power-down; clock off 35 −µA
I
DDA(PLL)
I
DDD(C)
I
DDD
analog supply current of PLL 0.3 mA digital supply current of core 9 mA digital supply current 0.3 mA
P power dissipation DAC in playback mode 38 mW
DAC in Power-down mode tbf mW
2002 Nov 22 41
Page 42
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Digital inputs
V
IH
V
IL
I
input leakage current −−10 µA
LI
C
i
R
pu(int)
R
pd(int)
HIGH-level input voltage 0.8V LOW-level input voltage 0.5 +0.2V
input capacitance −−10 pF internal pull-up resistance 16 33 78 k internal pull-down resistance 16 33 78 k
Digital outputs
V
OH
V
OL
I
O(max)
HIGH-level output voltage IOH= 2 mA 0.85V LOW-level output voltage IOL=2mA −−0.4 V maximum output current 3 mA
Digital-to-analog converter; note 2 V
o(rms)
output voltage (RMS value) fi= 1.0 kHz tone at
850 900 950 mV
0 dBFS; note 3
V
o
V
ref
(THD+N)/S total harmonic
S/N signal-to-noise ratio f
unbalance of output voltages fi= 1.0 kHz tone 0.1 0.4 dB reference voltage measured with respect to
V
SSA
f
= 1.0 kHz tone
i
distortion-plus-noise to signal ratio
at 0 dBFS −−82 77 dB at 40 dBFS; A-weighted −−60 52 dB
= 1.0 kHz tone; code = 0;
i
0.45V
95 100 dB
A-weighted
α
cs
channel separation fi= 1.0 kHz tone 110 dB
SPDIF input
V
i(p-p)
AC input voltage
0.2 0.5 3.3 V
(peak-to-peak value)
R
i
V
hys
input resistance 6 k hysteresis voltage 40 mV
Notes
1. All supply pins VDD and VSS must be connected to the same external power supply unit.
2. When the DAC must drive a higher capacitive load (above 50 pF), a series resistor of 100 must be used to prevent oscillations in the output stage of the operational amplifier.
3. The output voltage of the DAC is proportional to the DAC power supply voltage.
V
DDD
−− V
DDD
0.50V
DDA
DDA
DDD
0.55V
+ 0.5 V
DDD
DDA
V
V
2002 Nov 22 42
Page 43
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
16 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
V
DDD=VDDA
otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Device reset
t
rst
PLL lock time
t
lock
L3-bus microcontroller interface; see Figs 15 and 16 T
cy(CLK)(L3)
t
CLK(L3)H
t
CLK(L3)L
t
su(L3)A
t
h(L3)A
t
su(L3)D
t
h(L3)D
t
(stp)(L3)
t
su(L3)DA
t
h(L3)DA
t
d(L3)R
t
dis(L3)R
2
C-bus microcontroller interface; see Fig 17
I
f
SCL
t
LOW
t
HIGH
t
r
t
f
t
HD;STA
t
SU;STA
t
SU;STO
t
BUF
= 2.4 to 3.6 V; T
= 40 to +85 °C; RL=5kΩ; all voltages measured with respect to ground; unless
amb
reset active time 250 −µs
time-to-lock fs= 32.0 kHz 85.0 ms
f
= 44.1 kHz 63.0 ms
s
= 48.0 kHz 60.0 ms
f
s
L3CLOCK cycle time 500 −−ns L3CLOCK HIGH time 250 −−ns L3CLOCK LOW time 250 −−ns L3MODE set-up time in address mode 190 −−ns L3MODE hold time in address mode 190 −−ns L3MODE set-up time in data transfer mode 190 −−ns L3MODE hold time in data transfer mode 190 −−ns L3MODE stop time in data transfer mode 190 −−ns L3DATA set-up time in address and data
190 −−ns
transfer mode L3DATA hold time in address and data
30 −−ns
transfer mode L3DATA delay time in data transfer mode 0 50 ns L3DATA disable time for read data 0 50 ns
SCL clock frequency 0 400 kHz SCL LOW time 1.3 −−µs SCL HIGH time 0.6 −−µs rise time SDA and SCL note 1 20 + 0.1Cb− 300 ns fall time SDA and SCL note 1 20 + 0.1Cb− 300 ns hold time start condition 0.6 −−µs set-up time START condition 0.6 −−µs set-up time STOP condition 0.6 −−µs bus free time between a STOP and START
1.3 −−µs
condition
2002 Nov 22 43
Page 44
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
t
SU;DAT
t
HD;DAT
t
SP
C
b
Note
1. Cb is the total capacity of one bus line.
data set-up time 100 −−ns data hold time 0 −−µs pulse width of spikes to be suppressed by
0 50 ns
the input filter capacitive load for each bus line 400 pF
handbook, full pagewidth
L3MODE
L3CLOCK
L3DATA
t
h(L3)A
t
CLK(L3)L
t
su(L3)DA
t
CLK(L3)H
t
BIT 0
su(L3)A
Fig.15 Timing for address mode.
t
h(L3)DA
t
su(L3)A
t
h(L3)A
T
cy(CLK)(L3)
BIT 7
MGL723
2002 Nov 22 44
Page 45
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
handbook, full pagewidth
L3MODE
L3CLOCK
L3DATA
write
L3DATA
read
t
t
su(L3)D
stp(L3)
t
CLK(L3)L
t
CLK(L3)H
t
h(L3)DA
BIT 0
t
d(L3)R
t
su(L3)DA
Fig.16 Timing for data transfer mode.
T
cy(CLK)L3
t
BIT 7
t
dis(L3)R
h(L3)D
MBL566
handbook, full pagewidth
SDA
HIGH
t
f
t
SU;STA
SCL
t
HD;DAT
t
SU;DAT
t
t
f
S
t
LOW
t
HD;STA
t
r
Fig.17 Timing of the I2C-bus transfer.
2002 Nov 22 45
t
HD;STA
Sr
t
SP
t
SU;STO
t
t
r
BUF
P
S
MSC610
Page 46
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
17 APPLICATION INFORMATION
S7
RST
123
DDD
V
NORM
n.c.
n.c. n.c.
RESET
TEST2
DDA(PLL)
V
SSA(PLL)
V
left_out
X2
R5
C14
10 µF
(16 V)
100
R6
C15
100 nF
(50 V)
C17
47 µF
Vref
19
2722
21
5
182423
VOUTL
15
10 k
(16 V)
X3
R7
C18
VOUTR
right_out
100
R8
47 µF
17
10 k
(16 V)
UDA1352TS
C-bus
2
L3-bus or
I
STATIC
S1
231
DDD
V
no mute
mute
S2
231
DDD
V
MUTE
11
S4
SELSTATIC
26
C-bus
2
I
123
DDD
V
SELIIC
L3-bus
4
28 25
16
1
1
S5
1
2
DDD
V
DA1
LOCK DA0
PCMDET
0
3
R3
1 k
R9
1 k
MGU657
1
0
S6
1
2
3
DDD
V
D1
D2
HLMP-1385 (2x)
handbook, full pagewidth
Fig.18 Application diagram.
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2002 Nov 22 46
L1
BLM31A601S
DDA
V
C3
C2
(50 V)
100 nF
(16 V)
100 µF
14
DDA(DAC)
V
L3
BLM31A601S
DDA
V
20
SSA(DAC)
V
C13
(50 V)
100 nF
C12
(16 V)
100 µF
9
L3MODE
L3CLOCK
10
8
L3DATA
SPDIF
C7
X1
13
10 nF
(50 V)
C6
180 pF
R10
(50 V)
75
6
DDD(C)
V
V
C5
C4
L2
BLM31A601S
DDD
V
12
SSD(C)
(50 V)
100 nF
(16 V)
100 µF
DDD
V
R4
3
V
DDD
V
C11
C10
1
7
SSD
100 nF
100 µF
(50 V)
(16 V)
DDAVDDD
V
+3 V
C21
C20
100 µF
100 µF
(16 V)
(16 V)
GND
Page 47
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
18 PACKAGE OUTLINE
SSOP28: plastic shrink small outline package; 28 leads; body width 5.3 mm
D
c
y
Z
28 15
A
2
A
pin 1 index
1
SOT341-1
E
H
E
Q
L
p
L
(A )
A
X
v M
A
A
3
θ
114
w M
b
e
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
UNIT A1A2A
mm
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.20 mm maximum per side are not included.
A
max.
0.21
0.05
1.80
1.65
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
2.0
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT341-1 MO-150
0.25
b
0.38
0.25
p
cD
0.20
0.09
3
p
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
(1)E(1) (1)
10.4
5.4
10.0
REFERENCES
0.65 1.25
5.2
2002 Nov 22 47
detail X
eHELLpQZywv θ
7.9
7.6
1.03
0.63
0.9
0.7
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
0.13 0.10.2
1.1
0.7
ISSUE DATE
95-02-04 99-12-27
o
8
o
0
Page 48
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
19 SOLDERING
19.1 Introduction to soldering surface mount
packages
Thistextgivesaverybriefinsighttoacomplextechnology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
(document order number 9398 652 90011). There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface
mount IC packages. Wave soldering can still be used for certainsurfacemountICs,butitisnotsuitableforfinepitch SMDs. In these situations reflow soldering is recommended.
19.2 Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied totheprinted-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example, convection or convection/infrared heating in a conveyor type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating method.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the packages should preferable be kept below 220 °C for thick/large packages, and below 235 °C for small/thin packages.
19.3 Wave soldering
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended forsurfacemountdevices(SMDs)orprinted-circuitboards with a high component density, as solder bridging and non-wetting can present major problems.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering method was specifically developed.
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be observed for optimal results:
Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave.
For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e): – larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board.
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.
Forpackageswithleadsonfoursides,thefootprintmust be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured.
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C. A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications.
19.4 Manual soldering
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C.
2002 Nov 22 48
Page 49
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
19.5 Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
PACKAGE
(1)
SOLDERING METHOD
WAVE REFLOW
(2)
BGA, LBGA, LFBGA, SQFP, TFBGA, VFBGA not suitable suitable HBCC, HBGA, HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTQFP, HTSSOP, HVQFN,
not suitable
(3)
suitable
HVSON, SMS
(4)
PLCC LQFP, QFP, TQFP not recommended SSOP, TSSOP, VSO not recommended
, SO, SOJ suitable suitable
(4)(5)
suitable
(6)
suitable
Notes
1. Formoredetailed information on the BGA packages refer to the
“(LF)BGAApplicationNote
”(AN01026);ordera copy
from your Philips Semiconductors sales office.
2. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the Drypack information in the
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”
.
3. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering. On versions with the heatsink on the bottom side, the solder cannot penetrate between the printed-circuit board and the heatsink. On versions with the heatsink on the top side, the solder might be deposited on the heatsink surface.
4. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction. The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
5. Wave soldering is suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) larger than 0.8 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
6. Wave soldering is suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
2002 Nov 22 49
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
20 DATA SHEET STATUS
LEVEL
DATA SHEET
STATUS
(1)
PRODUCT
STATUS
(2)(3)
DEFINITION
I Objective data Development This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product
development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice.
II Preliminary data Qualification This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification.
Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible product.
III Product data Production This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips
Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN).
Notes
1. Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
2. The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.
3. For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status.
21 DEFINITIONS
22 DISCLAIMERS
Short-form specification The data in a short-form
specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values definition  Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device attheseoratanyotherconditionsabove those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information  Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make norepresentationorwarrantythatsuchapplications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification.
Life support applications  These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to resultin personal injury. Philips Semiconductorscustomersusingorsellingthese products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.
Right to make changes  Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes in the products ­including circuits, standard cells, and/or software ­described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. When the product is in full production (status ‘Production’), relevant changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN). Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no licence or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
48 kHz IEC 60958 audio DAC UDA1352TS
23 PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS
Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
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Philips Semiconductors – a w orldwide compan y
Contact information
For additional information please visit http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. Fax: +31 40 27 24825 For sales offices addresses send e-mail to: sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2002 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Printed in The Netherlands 753503/02/pp52 Date of release: 2002 Nov 22 Document order number: 9397 750 10469
SCA74
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