Datasheet N74F50729D, N74F50729N Datasheet (Philips)

Page 1
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
74F50729
Synchronizing dual D-type flip-flop with edge-triggered set and reset with metastable immune characteristics
Product specification IC15 Data Handbook
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Page 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Synchronizing dual D-type flip-flop with edge-triggered set and reset and metastable immune characteristics
FEA TURES
Metastable immune characteristics
Output skew less than 1.5ns
High source current (I
applications
= 15mA) ideal for clock driver
OH
See 74F5074 for synchronizing dual D–type flip–flop
See 74F50109 for synchronizing dual J–K positive
edge–triggered flip–flop
See 74F50728 for synchronizing cascaded dual D–type flip–flop
Industrial temperature range available (–40°C to +85°C)
DESCRIPTION
The 74F50729 is a dual positive edge–triggered D–type featuring individual data, clock, set and reset inputs; also true and complementary outputs.
The 74F50729 is designed so that the outputs can never display a metastable state due to setup and hold time violations. If setup time and hold time are violated the propagation delays may be extended beyond the specifications but the outputs will not glitch or display a metastable state. Typical metastability parameters for the 74F50729 are: τ ≅ 135ps and τ ≅ 9.8 X 10 of the rate at which a latch in a metastable state resolves that condition and T
represents a function of the measurement of the
o
propensity of a latch to enter a metastable state. Set (SDn) and reset (RDn) are asynchronous positive–edge
triggered inputs and operate independently of the clock (CPn) input. Data must be stable just one setup time prior to the low–to–high transition of the clock for guaranteed propagation delays.
Clock triggering occurs at a voltage level and is not directly related to the transition time of the positive–going pulse. Following the hold time interval, data at the Dn input may be changed without affecting the levels of the output.
6
sec where τ represents a function
PIN CONFIGURATION
RD0
D0 CP0 SD0
Q0
Q
GND
TYPE TYPICAL f
74F50729 120 MHz 19mA
74F50729
V
MAX
14
CC
13
RD1
D1
12 11
CP1
10
SD1
9
Q1
87
Q1
SF00611
TYPICAL SUPPL Y
CURRENT (TOTAL)
1 2 3 4 5
0
6
ORDERING INFORMATION
ORDER CODE
COMMERCIAL RANGE INDUSTRIAL RANGE
DESCRIPTION
VCC = 5V ±10%, VCC = 5V ±10%,
T
= 0°C to +70°C T
amb
= –40°C to +85°C
amb
PKG DWG #
14–pin plastic DIP N74F50729N I74F50729N SOT27-1
14–pin plastic SO N74F50729D I74F50729D SOT108-1
INPUT AND OUTPUT LOADING AND FAN OUT TABLE
PINS DESCRIPTION
74F (U.L.) HIGH/
LOW
D0, D1 Data inputs 1.0/0.417 20µA/250µA CP0, CP1 Clock inputs (active rising edge) 1.0/1.0 20µA/20µA SD0, SD1 Set inputs (active rising edge) 1.0/1.0 20µA/20µA RD0, RD1 Reset inputs (active rising edge) 1.0/1.0 20µA/20µA
Q0, Q1, Q0, Q1 Data outputs 750/33 15mA/20mA
NOTE: One (1.0) FAST unit load is defined as: 20µA in the high state and 0.6mA in the low state.
1990 Sep 14 853-1390 00420
2
LOAD VALUE HIGH/
LOW
Page 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Synchronizing dual D-type flip-flop with edge-triggered set and reset and metastable immune characteristics
LOGIC SYMBOL
212
D1D0
Q0 Q0 Q1 Q1
56 98
SF00612
VCC = Pin 14 GND = Pin 7
3
CP0
4
SD0
RD0
1
11
CP1
10
SD1
13
RD1
MET ASTABLE IMMUNE CHARACTERISTICS
Philips Semiconductors uses the term ‘metastable immune’ to describe characteristics of some of the products in its family. Specifically the 74F50XXX family presently consist of 4 products which will not glitch or display metastable immune characteristics. This term means that the outputs will not glitch or display an output anomaly under any circumstances including setup and hold time violations. This claim is easily verified on the 74F5074. By running two independent signal generators (see Fig. 1) at nearly the same frequency (in this case 10MHz clock and 10.02 MHz data) the device–under–test can be often be driven into metastable state. If the Q output is then used to trigger a digital scope set to infinite persistence the Q run by continuously operating the devices in the region where metastability will occur.
When the device–under–test is a 74F74 (which was not designed with metastable immune characteristics) the waveform will appear as in Fig. 2.
Figure 2 shows clearly that the Q respect to the Q trigger point. This also implies that the Q or Q output waveshapes may be distorted. This can be verified on an analog scope with a charge plate CRT. Perhaps of even greater interest are the dots running along the 3.5V volt line in the upper right hand quadrant. These show that the Q state even though the Q output glitched to at least 1.5 volt, the trigger point of the scope.
When the device–under–test is a metastable immune part, such as the 74F5074, the waveform will appear as in Fig. 3. The 74F5074 Q output will appear as in Fig. 3. The 74F5074 Q output will not vary with respect to the Q trigger point even when the a part is driven into a metastable state. Any tendency towards internal metastability is resolved by Philips Semiconductors patented circuitry. If a metastable event occurs within the flop the only outward
output will build a waveform. An experiment was
output can vary in time with
output did not change
IEC/IEEE SYMBOL
manifestation of the event will be an increased clock–to–Q/Q propagation delay. This propagation delay is, of course, a function of the metastability characteristics of the part defined by τ and T
The metastability characteristics of the 74F5074 and related part types represent state–of–the–art TTL technology.
After determining the T between failures (MTBF) is simple. Suppose a designer wants to use the 74F50729 for synchronizing asynchronous data that is arriving at 10MHz (as measured by a frequency counter), has a clock frequency of 50MHz, and has decided that he would like to sample the output of the 74F50729 10 nanoseconds after the clock edge. He simply plugs his number into the equation below:
MTBF = e In this formula, fC is the frequency of the clock, fI is the average
input event frequency , and t’ is the time after the clock pulse that the output is sampled (t’ < h, h being the normal propagation delay). In this situation the f because input events consist of both of low and high transitions. Multiplying f clear that the MTBF is greater than 10 formula the actual MTBF is 1.51 X 10
(t’/t)
/ TofCf
by fC gives an answer of 10
I
SIGNAL GENERATOR
SIGNAL GENERATOR
74F50729
4 3
2
1
10 11
12
13
and t of the flop, calculating the mean time
0
I
will be twice the data frequency of 20 MHz
I
Figure 1. Test Setup
S
1D
R
S
2D
R
&
C1
C2
DQ
3
6
9
8
SF00613
15
Hz2. From Fig. 3. it is
10
seconds. Using the above
10
seconds or about 480 years.
TRIGGER
DIGITAL
SCOPE
INPUT
SF00586
CP
Q
0.
1990 Sep 14
3
Page 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Synchronizing dual D-type flip-flop with edge-triggered set and reset and metastable immune characteristics
COMP ARISON OF METASTABLE IMMUNE AND NON–IMMUNE CHARACTERISTICS
4
3
2
1
0
Time base = 2.00ns/div Trigger level = 1.5 Volts Trigger slope = positive
Figure 2. 74F74 Q output triggered by Q output, setup and hold times violated
74F50729
SF00587
3
2
1
0
Time base = 2.00ns/div Trigger level = 1.5 Volts Trigger slope = positive
Figure 3. 74F74 Q output triggered by Q output, setup and hold times violated
SF00588
1990 Sep 14
4
Page 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Synchronizing dual D-type flip-flop with edge-triggered set and reset and metastable immune characteristics
MEAN TIME BETWEEN FAILURES (MTBF) VERSUS t’
6
MTBF in seconds
10,000 years
100 years
one year
one week
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
8
10
10
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
10
10
10
12
14
10 1015 = fCf
74F50729
I
78910
t’ in nanoseconds
NOTE: VCC = 5V, T
= 25°C, τ =135ps, To = 9.8 X 106 sec
amb
Figure 4.
TYPICAL VALUES FOR τ AND T0 AT VARIOUS VCCS AND TEMPERA TURES
T
= 0°C
amb
V
CC
τ T
0
5.5V 125ps 1.0 X 109 sec 138ps 5.4 X 106 sec 160ps 1.7 X 105 sec
5.0V 115ps 1.3 X 1010 sec 135ps 9.8 X 106 sec 167ps 3.9 X 104 sec
4.5V 115ps 3.4 X 1013 sec 132ps 5.1 X 108 sec 175ps 7.3 X 104 sec
FUNCTION TABLE
INPUTS OUTPUTS OPERATING
SD RD CP D Q Q MODE
X X H L Asynchronous set X X L H Asynchronous reset h H L Load ”1” l L H Load ”0” X NC NC Hold
NOTES:
1. H = High–voltage level
2. h = High–voltage level one setup time prior to low–to–high clock transition
3. L = Low–voltage level
4. l = Low–voltage level one setup time prior to low–to–high clock transition
5. NC= No change from the previous setup
6. X = Don’t care
7. = Low–to–high clock transition
8.
= Not low–to–high clock transition
T
= 25°C
amb
τ T
LOGIC DIAGRAM
4, 10
SD
1, 13
RD
3, 11
CP
2, 12
D
VCC = Pin 14 GND = Pin 7
0
SF00589
τ T
T
= 70°C
amb
0
5, 9
Q
6, 8
Q
SF00614
1990 Sep 14
5
Page 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Synchronizing dual D-type flip-flop with edge-triggered set and reset and metastable immune characteristics
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Operation beyond the limit set forth in this table may impair the useful life of the device. Unless otherwise noted these limits are over the operating free air temperature range.)
SYMBOL
V V I
IN
V I
OUT
T
T
CC IH
OUT
amb
stg
Supply voltage –0.5 to +7.0 V Input voltage –0.5 to +7.0 V Input current –30 to +5 mA
Voltage applied to output in high output state –0.5 to V Current applied to output in low output state 40 mA Operating free air temperature range Commercial range 0 to +70
Storage temperature range –65 to +150
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN NOM MAX UNIT
V V V I I
I T
CC IH
IL Ik OH
OL
amb
Supply voltage 4.5 5.0 5.5 V High–level input voltage 2.0 V Low–level input voltage 0.8 V Input clamp current –18 mA High–level output current VCC ± 10% –12 mA
Low–level output current 20 mA Operating free air temperature range Commercial range 0 +70
PARAMETER RATING UNIT
Industrial range –40 to +85
LIMITS
VCC ± 5% –15 mA
Industrial range –40 +85
74F50729
CC
V
°C °C °C
°C °C
1990 Sep 14
6
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Synchronizing dual D-type flip-flop with edge-triggered set and reset and metastable immune characteristics
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Over recommended operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted.)
SYMBOL
V
OH
V
OL
V
IK
I
I
I
IH
I
IL
I
OS
I
CC
High-level output voltage VCC = MIN, VIH = MIN I
Low-level output voltage
Input clamp voltage VCC = MIN, II = I Input current at maximum input voltage VCC = MAX, VI = 7.0V 100 µA
High–level input current VCC = MAX, VI = 2.7V 20 µA Low–level input current Dn VCC = MAX, VI = 0.5V -250 µA
Short–circuit output current Supply current4 (total) VCC = MAX 19 27 mA
NOTES:
1. For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions for the applicable type and function table for operating mode.
2. All typical values are at V
3. Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. For testing I techniques are preferable in order to minimize internal heating and more accurately reflect operational values. Otherwise, prolonged shorting of a high output may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause invalid readings in other parameter tests. In any sequence of parameter tests, I
4. Measure I
with the clock input grounded and all outputs open, then with Q and Q outputs high in turn.
CC
PARAMETER TEST LIMITS UNIT
OH
–15mA
I
OL
1
= MAX
I
=
OH
= MAX
±10%V
±5%V ±5%V
±10%V
±5%V
MIN TY.2MAX
2.5 V
CC
2.7 3.4 V
CC
2.0 V
CC
CC
CC
CONDITIONS
VIL = MAX,
VCC = MIN, VIL = MAX,
VIH = MIN
IK
CPn, SDn, RDn –20 µA
3
= 5V, T
CC
OS
= 25°C.
amb
tests should be performed last.
VCC = MAX, VO = 2.25V -60 -150 mA
, the use of high-speed test apparatus and/or sample-and-hold
OS
74F50729
0.30 0.50 V
0.30 0.50 V
-0.73 -1.2 V
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
T
= +25°C T
amb
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST VCC = +5.0V
CONDITION CL = 50pF,
= 500
R
L
MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
f
max
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
ok(o)
NOTES:
1. | t
PLH
2. Skew lines are valid only under same conditions (temperature, V
Maximum clock frequency Waveform 1 105 120 85 75 ns Propagation delay
CPn to Qn or Qn Propagation delay
SDn RDn to Qn or Qn Output skew
actual –t
actual | for any one output compared to any other output where N and M are either LH or HL.
PHL
1, 2
Waveform 1
Waveform 2 Waveform 4 1.5 1.5 1.5 ns
2.0
2.0
2.0
3.0
, loading, etc.,).
CC
3.9
3.9
4.0
5.0
LIMITS
amb
+70
= 0°C to
°C
T
amb
VCC = +5.0V ± 10% VCC = +5.0V ± 10%
CL = 50pF,
= 500
R
L
6.0
6.0
6.5
7.5
1.5
2.0
1.5
2.0
6.5
6.5
7.5
8.0
1.5
2.0
1.5
2.0
= –40°C to +85°C
CL = 50pF,
= 500
R
L
7.0
6.5
7.5
8.0
UNIT
ns
ns
1990 Sep 14
7
Page 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Synchronizing dual D-type flip-flop with edge-triggered set and reset and metastable immune characteristics
AC SETUP REQUIREMENTS
LIMITS
T
= +25°C T
amb
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST VCC = +5.0V
CONDITION CL = 50pF,
= 500
R
L
MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
t
(H)
su
t
(L)
su
t
(H)
h
t
(L)
h
t
(H)
w
t
(L)
w
t
(L) SDn, RDn pulse width, low Waveform 3 3.5 4.0 4.0 ns
w
t
rec
t
rec
Setup time, high or low Dn to CPn
Hold time, high or low Dn to CPn
CPn pulse width, high or low
Recovery time SDn, RDn to CPn
Recovery time SDn to RDn or RDn to SDn
Waveform 1
Waveform 1
Waveform 2
1.5
1.5
1.0
1.0
3.0
4.0
Waveform 3 6.0 6.5 6.5 ns
Waveform 3 6.0 1.0 1.0 ns
= 0°C to +70°C T
amb
VCC = +5.0V ± 10%
CL = 50pF,
= 500
R
L
2.0
2.0
1.5
1.5
3.5
6.0
amb
VCC = +5.0V ± 10% UNIT
74F50729
= –40°C to +85°C
CL = 50pF,
RL = 500
2.0
2.0
1.5
1.5
3.5
6.0
ns
ns
ns
AC WAVEFORMS
For all waveforms, VM = 1.5V. The shaded areas indicate when the input is permitted to change for predictable output performance.
Dn
CPn
Qn
Qn
V
M
tsu(L) th(L)
V
M
V
t
t
M
PLH
PHL
tw(H)
V
tsu(H) th(H)
1/f
max
(L)
t
V
M
V
M
V
M
w
V
M
M
V
M
t
PHL
V
M
t
PLH
V
M
SF00049
Waveform 1. Propagation delay for data to output, data setup
time and hold times, and clock width, and maximum clock frequency
SDn or RDn
CPn
V
M
t
rec
V
M
SF00603
Waveform 3. Recovery time for set or reset to output
SDn
V
M
RDn
Qn
Qn
Waveform 2. Propagation delay for set and reset to output,
Qn, Qn
Qn, Qn
Waveform 4. Output skew
tw(L)
t
PLH
t
PHL
set and reset pulse width
V
M
t
(L)
V
M
w
t
PHL
V
M
t
PLH
V
SF00590
V
M
M
SF00050
V
M
V
M
V
M
V
M
t
sk(o)
1990 Sep 14
8
Page 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Synchronizing dual D-type flip-flop with edge-triggered set and reset and metastable immune characteristics
TEST CIRCUIT AND WAVEFORMS
V
CC
PULSE
GENERATOR
V
IN
R
T
D.U.T.
V
OUT
R
C
L
L
Test Circuit for Totem-Pole Outputs
DEFINITIONS:
= Load resistor;
R
L
see AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS for value.
C
= Load capacitance includes jig and probe capacitance;
L
see AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS for value.
R
= Termination resistance should be equal to Z
T
pulse generators.
OUT
of
NEGATIVE PULSE
POSITIVE PULSE
family
74F
90%
10%
amplitude
3.0V 1.5V
V
M
10%
90%
V
M
INPUT PULSE REQUIREMENTS
t
w
)
t
THL (tf
t
TLH (tr
)
t
TLH (tr
t
THL (tf
t
w
Input Pulse Definition
V
rep. rate
M
1MHz 500ns
10%
)
)
90%
t
w
V
M
V
M
74F50729
90%
10%
t
TLHtTHL
2.5ns 2.5ns
AMP (V)
0V
AMP (V)
0V
SF00006
1990 Sep 14
9
Page 10
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Synchronizing dual D-type flip-flop with edge-triggered set and reset and metastable immune characteristics
DIP14: plastic dual in-line package; 14 leads (300 mil) SOT27-1
74F50729
1990 Sep 14
10
Page 11
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Synchronizing dual D-type flip-flop with edge-triggered set and reset and metastable immune characteristics
SO14: plastic small outline package; 14 leads; body width 3.9 mm SOT108-1
74F50729
1990 Sep 14
11
Page 12
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Synchronizing dual D-type flip-flop with edge-triggered set and reset and metastable immune characteristics
Data sheet status
Data sheet status
Objective specification
Preliminary specification
Product specification
Product status
Development
Qualification
Production
Definition
This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development. Specification may change in any manner without notice.
This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make chages at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.
This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.
[1]
74F50729
[1] Please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design.
Definitions
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook. Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one
or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification.
Disclaimers
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury . Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.
Philips Semiconductors 811 East Arques Avenue P.O. Box 3409 Sunnyvale, California 94088–3409 Telephone 800-234-7381
Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 1998
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
print code Date of release: 10-98 Document order number: 9397-750-05216
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yyyy mmm dd
12
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