The KA3031 is a monolithic integrated circuit suitable for a
6-ch motor driver which drives the tracking actuator, focus
actuator, sled motor, tray motor, change motor and spindle
motor of the CDP/CAR-CD systems.
48-QFPH-1414
Typical Applications
• Compact disk player (CDP) with tray and changer
• Compact disk player (VCD) with tray and changer
• Automotive compact disk player (CDP) with tray and
changer
• Mixing with compact disk player (CDP) and mini disk
player (MD) with tray and changer
Maximum supply voltageV
Power dissipationP
Operating temperatureT
Storage temperatureT
Maximum output currentI
NOTE:
1. When mounted on 70mm × 70mm × 1.6mm PCB.
2. Power dissipation reduces 16mW / °C for using above Ta=25°C.
3. Do not exceed Pd and SOA.
CC
D
OPR
STG
OMAX
18V
note
3
−35 ~ +85°C
−55 ~ +150°C
1A
Power Dissipation Curve
Pd (mW)
3,500
2,500
W
1,500
0
0255075100125150175
Recommended Operating Conditions (Ta = 25°°°°C)
ParameterSymbolMin.Typ.Max.Unit
Operating supply voltageV
CC
4.5-16V
Ambient temperature, Ta [°C]
10
Page 11
Electrical Characteristics
(SVCC=PV
Quiescent circuit currentI
All mute on currentI
All mute on voltageV
All mute off voltageV
CH mute on voltageV
CH mute off voltageV
DRIVER PART (R
Input offset voltageV
Output offset voltageV
Maximum output voltage 1V
Maximum output voltage 2V
Closed-loop voltage gainA
Ripple rejection ratioRRV
Slew rateSRSquare, Vout=2Vp-p, f=120kHz-0.8-V/µs
NORMAL OPAMP PART
Input offset voltageV
Input bias currentI
High level output voltageV
Low level output voltageV
Output sink currentI
Output source currentI
Open loop voltage gainGV
Ripple rejection ratioRR1V
Slew rateSR1--1-V/µs
Common mode rejection ratioCMRR1--80-dB
---300nA
RL=50Ω66.8- V
RL=50Ω-1.01.8V
VIN=−75dB, f=1kHz1040-mA
=−20dB, f=120kHz1040-mA
Square, Vout=2Vp-p, f=120kHz-75-dB
=−20dB, f=1kHz-65-dB
IN
=8ΩΩΩΩ)
L
CC
MUTE ALL
MON ALL
MOFF ALL
MON CH
MOFF CH
IO
OO
OM1
OM2
VF
OF1
B1
OH1
OL1
SINK1
SOURCE1VIN
O1
KA3031
11
Page 12
KA3031
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
(SVCC=PV
INPUT OPAMP PART
Input offset voltageV
Input bias currentI
High level output voltageV
Low level output voltageV
Output sink currentI
Output source currentI
Open loop voltage gainGV
Slew rateSR2Square, Vout=2Vp-p, f=120kHz-1-V/µs
Common mode rejection ratioCMRR2V
5V REGULATOR PART
Regulator output voltageVregI
Load regulation∆V
Line regulation∆V
Reset on voltageReson---0.5V
Reset off voltageResoff-2--V
TRAY, CHANGER DRIVER PART (R
Input high level voltageV
Input low level voltageV
Output voltage 1V
Output voltage 2V
Output load regulation∆V
Output offset voltage 1V
Output offset voltage 2V
CC1
=PV
=8V, Ta=25°C, unless otherwise specified)
CC2
ParameterSymbolConditionsMin.Typ.Max.Units
OF2
B2
OH2
OL2
SINK2
SOURCE2
O2
R1
CC
=45ΩΩΩΩ)
L
IH
IH
O1
O2
R1
OO1
OO2
VIN=−75dB, f=1kHz-80-dB
=−20dB, f=1kHz-80-dB
IN
=100mA4.7555.25V
L
IL=0→200mA−400+10mV
IL=200mA, VCC=6V→9V−200+30mV
VCC=8V, V
VCC=13V, V
VIN=5V, 5V−10-+10mV
VIN=0V, 0V−10-+10mV
-−10-+10mV
---400nA
-77.7-V
--0.20.5V
-500800-µA
-500800-µA
-2--V
---0.5V
=3.5V5.26.06.8V
CTL
=4.5V7.58.59.5V
CTL
--300700mV
12
Page 13
KA3031
Application Information
1. REFERENCE INPUT & ALL MUTE FUNCTION
Pin 45 (REF) can use the reference Input pin or the all mute signal input pin.
• Reference input
In the case of the reference input pin, you must keep the applied voltage range between 2[V] and 6.5[V] at
V
= 8[V].
CC
• All mute input
When using the all mute function pin, applied voltage condition is as follows.
All mute on voltageBelow 0.5[V]Mute function operation
All mute off voltageAbove 2[V]Normal operation
2. SEPARATED CHANNEL MUTE FUNCTION
These pins are used for individual channel mute operation.
• When the mute pins (pin19, 20, 21 and 22) are high level, the mute circuits are activated so that the output circuit is muted.
• When the voltage of the mute pins (pin19, 20, 21 and 22) are low level, the mute circuit is stopped and output circuits
operate normally.
• If the chip temperature rises above 175°C, then the thermal shutdown (TSD) circuit is activated and the output circuits are
muted.
- Mute 1 (pin 19)-CH1 mute control input pin.
- Mute 2 (pin 20)-CH2 mute control input pin.
- Mute 3 (pin 21)-CH3 mute control input pin.
- Mute 4 (pin 22)-CH4 mute control input pin.
3. PROTECTION FUNCTION
• Thermal shutdown (TSD)
If the chip temperature rises above 175°C, then the thermal shutdown (TSD) circuit is activated and the output circuit is will
be mute. The TSD circuit is temperature hysteresis 25°C.
• Under voltage lockout (UVLO) and over voltage protection (OVP)
It is designed to mute-operate the internal bias by the function of UVLO and OVP, when the power supply voltage falls
below 3.5[V] or above 20[V].
13
Page 14
KA3031
4. REGULATOR & RESET FUNCTION
The regulator and reset circuits are as illustrated in Figure 1.
where R1=R2.
• The external circuit is composed of the transistor, KSB772 and a capacitor, about 33[µF]. The capacitor is used as a ripple
eliminator and should have good temperature characteristics.
• The regulator output voltage (pin 46) is decided as follows.
Vout = 2 × 2.5 = 5[V] (where R1 = R2)
• When the voltage of pin 43 (Vreset) is at 5[V], the regulator output voltage (pin 46) because 5[V]. If the voltage
of pin 43 is 0[V], the output voltage of pin 46 because 0[V].
V
CC
KSB772
2.5V
REG OUT
+
−
33µF
+
R1
R2
Figure 1. Regulator circuit
Vreset
3943444647
KA3031
14
Page 15
5. FOCUS, TRACKING ACTUATOR, SPINDLE, SLED MOTOR DRIVE PART
M
KA3031
Rfeed2Rfeed2
AP2AP3
-
IC
Rref2
−
LEVEL
+
45
−
Vref
+
36948
Vr
AP1
+
Vin
SHIFT
−
BF
+
+
+
Rref1
−
−
Rref2
Rfeed1
25811
14710
• The voltage, Vref is the reference voltage given by the external bias voltage of the pin 45.
• The input signal (Vin) through pins 3, 6, 9 and 48 is amplified one times (Rref1 = Rfeed1) by the AP1 and then fed to the
level shift.
• The level shift produces the current due to the difference between the input signal and the arbitrary reference signal. The
current produced as +∆I and −∆I are fed into the output amplifier, where output amplifier (AP2, 3) gain is two times (all
Rref2 = Rfeed2).
• If you desire to change the gain, the input buffer amplifier (BF) can be used.
• The output stage is the balanced transformerless (BTL) driver.
• The bias voltage Vr is expressed as below;
V
–
CCVBE
--------------------------- -
Vr
V[]=
2
15
Page 16
KA3031
6. TRAY, CHANGE MOTOR DRIVE PART
out 1out 2
24262527
CTL1, 2
1215
FWDREV
131614 17
D
LEVEL SHIFT
M.S.C
S.W
IN
M
D
IN
• Rotational direction control
The forward and r everse rotation al direc tion is controll ed by FWD (pi n 13, 16) a nd REV (pin 14, 17 ) input conditi ons are as
follows.
INPUTOUTPUT
FWDREVOUT 1OUT 2State
HHVrVrBrake
HLHLForward
LHLHReverse
LLVrVrBrake
• where Vr is (Vcc - Vbe) / 2 = 3.65V (at Vcc=8V)
• where Out1 p ins are pins 24 a nd 26, and out2 pins aer pins 25 and 27
• Motor speed control
- The almost maximum torque is obtained when it is used with the pins 12 and 15 (CTL1, 2) open.
- If the torque of the motor is too low, then the applied voltage at pins 12 and 15 (CTL1, 2) are 0[V].
- When motor speed controlled, the applied voltage of the pins 12 and 15 ( CTL1, 2) is between 0 and 4V.
Also, if the s peed control is constant, the applied voltage of the p ins 12 and 15 (CTL1, 2) is betwe en 4 and
5V.
- This IC's applied maximum voltage is 6V when V
- You must not use the applied CTL1, 2 voltage above 5.8V when V
CC
is 8V.
is 8V, and 3V when VCC is 5V.
CC
16
Page 17
Typical Performance Characteristics
Total circuit
KA3031
Icc(mA)Icc(mA)
14
13.5
13
12.5
12
11.5
<Vcc vs Icc>
Vcc=Var.
Temp=25 °C
11
567891011121314
Vcc(V)
Focus, Tracking, Spindle, Sled drive part
Vom(V)
10.0
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
45678910111213
Vout(V)
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
0.20.40.60.811214
<Vcc vs Vom>
Vcc=Vari.
Temp=25 °C
RL=8Ω
Vcc(V)
<Vin vs Vout>
Vcc=8V
Temp=25 °C
RL=8Ω
Vin= Var.
VIN (V)
13.4
13.2
13.0
12.8
12.6
12.4
12.2
12.0
11.8
11.6
11.4
-30 -10010304050607080
<Temp vs Icc>
Vcc=8V
Temp= Var.
Avf(dB)
12.0
10.0
8.0
6.0
<Vcc vs Avf>
Vcc=Var.
4.0
Temp=25 °C
RL=8Ω
2.0
Vin=0.1Vrms
f=1KHz
0.0
45678910111213
Avf(dB)
10.9
10.8
10.7
10.6
<Temp vs Avf>
Vcc=8V
10.5
temp= Va r .
RL=8Ω
10.4
Vin=0.1Vrms
f=1KHz
10.3
-30 -10010304050607080
Temp(°C)
Vcc(V)
Temp(°C)
17
Page 18
KA3031
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
Vom(V)
5.52
5.50
5.48
5.46
5.44
5.42
5.40
5.38
5.36
5.34
5.32
-30 -10010304050607080
Tray, Change drive part
Vo (V)
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
45678910111213
<Temp vs Vom>
<Vcc vs Vo>
Vcc=8V
temp= Var.
Ω
RL=8
Temp (°C)
Vcc=Var.
Temp=25 °C
RL=45Ω
Vin=5V/0V
Vctl=3.5V
Vo (V)
6.1
6.0
5.9
5.8
5.7
5.6
5.5
5.4
-30-10010304050607080
Vcc(V)
<Temp vs Vo>
Vcc=8V
temp= Var.
Ω
RL=45
Vin=5V/0V
Vctl=3.5V
Temp (°C)
Vo (V)
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
0.511.522.533.544.55
<Vctl vs Vo>
Vcc=8V
Temp=25 °C
RL=45Ω
Vin= 5V/0V
Vctl= Var.
Vctl(V)
Vo (V)
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
0.511.522.533.544.55
<Vctl vs Vo>
18
Vcc=8V
Temp=25 °C
Ω
RL=8
Vin= 5V/0V
Vctl= Var.
Vctl(V)
Page 19
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
Regulator part
Vreg (V)Vreg (V)
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
<Vcc vs Vreg><Temp vs Vreg>
Vcc=Var.
Temp=25 °C
IL=100mA
5.08
5.06
5.04
5.02
5.00
4.98
4.96
KA3031
Vcc=8V
Temp=Var.
IL=100mA
0.0
45678910111213
Normal Op Amp part
Isou1(mA)
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
45678910111213
GVo1(dB)
86.0
84.0
82.0
80.0
78.0
76.0
74.0
72.0
70.0
68.0
45678910111213
<Vcc vs Isource>
Vcc=Var.
Temp=25 °C
RL=1KΩ
Vin=100uVp_p
f=1KHz
Vcc=Var.
Temp=25 °C
RL=50Ω
Vcc(V)
Vcc(V)
Vcc(V)
4.94
- 30 - 100103040
50607080
Isink1(mA)
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
45678910111213
<Vcc vs Isink>
Vcc=Var.
Temp=25 °C
RL=50Ω
Isou1(mA)
59.0
58.0
57.0
56.0
55.0
54.0
53.0
52.0
51.0
-30-10010304050607080
<Temp vs Isource><Vcc vs Open loop voltage gain>
Vcc=8V
Temp=Var.
RL=50Ω
Temp (°C)
Vcc(V)
Temp (°C)
19
Page 20
KA3031
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
Isink1(mA)
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
-30 -100103040506070 80
Input Op Amp part
Isou2(uA)Isink2(uA)
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
45678910111213
GVo2(uA)
83
82
81
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
45678910111213
<Vcc vs Open loop voltage gain>
<Temp vs Isink>
Vcc=8V
temp=VAR
RL=50Ω
Temp (°C)
<Vcc vs Isource><Vcc vs Isink>
Vcc=Var.
Temp=25 °C
RL=1KΩ
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
45678910111213
Vcc(V)
Vcc=Var.
Temp=25 °C
RL=1KΩ
Vcc(V)
Vcc=Var.
Temp=25 °C
RL=1KΩ
Vcc(V)
20
Page 21
Test Circuits
KA3031
OPIN (+)
OPIN (−)
OPOUT
OPIN (+)
OPIN (−)
OPOUT
OPIN (+)
OPIN (−)
OPOUT
OPIN (+)
OPIN (−)
OPOUT
KSB772
REG OUT
IL
IN1.2
10
11
CTL1
12
CTL1
IN1A IN1B CTL2IN2A IN2B
+
1
IN1.1
2
OUT1
3
IN2.1
4
IN2.2
5
OUT2
IN3.1
6
IN3.2
7
OUT3
8
9
IN4.1
IN4.2
OUT4
FWD1
13141516171819202122 2324
33µF
REG50
REV1
REG050
CTL
SW1
REF
FWD2
Vref
2.5V
1
All
mute
2
SVCC
REV2
Ripple
1000µF
Vreset
RES50
KA3031
SGND
V
CC
+
O
O
OPIN(−)
MUTE2
O
P
P
I
I
N
N
(+)
(−
−−
−)
OPOUT
MUTE3
P
O
U
T
PVCC2
MTUE4
RL
373839404142434445464748
DO1.1
DO2.2
PGND3
DO3.1
DO3.2
PGND2
PGND1
DO4.1
DO4.2
DO5.1
DO5.2
PVCC1
DO1.2
DO6.2
DO2.1
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
DO6.1
25
RL
ILIL
RL
RL
RL
RL
IL
IL
~
+
100µF
1
2
20
OPIN(+)
MUTE1
opamp part
1M
A
OPIN(+)
1
~
SW3
2
OPIN(−)
1
2
SW7
B
10µF
4
3
1M
1
OPOUT
1k
SW5
1
D
50
SW6
1
CC
2
V
CC
2
V
21
Page 22
KA3031
Application Circuits
Voltage Mode Control
REG OUT
IN1.2
33µF
1
2
3
4
5
6
KSB772
+
IN1.1
OUT1
IN2.1
IN2.2
OUT2
IN3.1
REG50
REF
REG050
Vreset
SVCC
RES50
VCC
FOCUS
373839404142434445464748
DO2.1
36
DO1.1
DO2.2
PGND3
DO3.1
DO3.2
PGND2
DO1.2
35
34
33
32
31
PVCC2
OPOUT
OPIN(−)
OPIN(+)
TRACKING
SPINDLE
M
REF &
ALL
MUTE
7
IN3.2
OUT3
8
9
IN4.1
10
IN4.2
11
OUT4
CTL1
12
FWD1
REV1
TRAT
CTL
CONTROL
TY CG
13 14 15 16 17 1819 20 21 22 23 24
FOCUS
TRACKING
INPUT
[SERVO PRE AMP][CONTROLLER]
INPUT
SPINDLE
INPUT
SLED
INPUT
INPUT
FWD2
REV2
CHANGE
INPUT
KA3031
SGND
Where TY is tray motor .
MUTE1
MUTE2
MUTE3
CG is change motor
PGND1
DO4.1
DO4.2
DO5.1
DO5.2
MTUE4
PVCC1
30
29
28
27
26
DO6.1
25
DO6.2
SLED MUTE
SPINDLE MUTE
TRACKING MUTE
FOCUS MUTE
M
M
M
SLED
TRAY
CHANGE
Notes:
Radiation pin is connected to the internal GND of the package.
Connect the pin to the external GND.
22
Page 23
Application Circuits
Differential Mode Control
KA3031
VCC
REF &
ALL
MUTE
REG OUT
IN1.2
CTL1
KSB772
33µF
1
2
3
4
5
6
IN1.1
OUT1
IN2.1
IN2.2
OUT2
IN3.1
+
REG50
REG050
REF
Vreset
SVCC
RES50
OPIN(+)
OPOUT
OPIN(−)
KA3031
IN3.2
7
OUT3
8
IN4.1
9
IN4.2
10
OUT4
11
12
FWD1
REV1
CTL
FWD2
REV2
13 14 15 16 17 1819 20 21 22 23 24
SGND
MUTE1
MUTE2
MUTE3
FOCUS
PVCC2
PGND3
PGND2
PGND1
MTUE4
373839404142434445464748
DO1.1
DO2.2
DO3.1
DO3.2
DO4.1
DO4.2
DO5.1
DO5.2
PVCC1
DO2.1
36
DO1.2
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
DO6.2
DO6.1
TRACKING
SPINDLE
M
M
SLED
TRAY
M
M
CHANGE
PWM1 PWM2 PWM3 PWM4 PWM5 PWM6 PWM7 PWM8
FOCUS TRACKING SPINDLE SLED
[SERVO PRE AMP][CONTROLLER]
TRAT
INPUT
CONTROL
TY CG
CHANGE
INPUT
23
Where TY is tray motor.
CG is change motor
SLED MUTE
SPINDLE MUTE
TRACKING MUTE
FOCUS MUTE
Page 24
KA3031
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURT HER NOTICE TO ANY
PRODUCTS HEREI N TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTIO N OR DESIGN. FAIRCH IL D DOES NOT ASSUME ANY
LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER
DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER IT S PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHE RS.
LIFE SUPPORT POL I CY
FAIRCHILD’S PR ODUCTS ARE NOT AUTH ORIZED FOR USE AS C RITICAL COMPONENT S IN LIFE SUPPORT DE VICES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
INTERNATIONAL. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body,
or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to
perform when properly used in accordance with
2. A critical component in any component of a life support
device or sy stem whose fai lure to perform can be
reasonably expec ted to cause the failur e of the life support
device or system, or to affect its safety or effec t iv ene ss .
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the
user.
www.fairchildsemi.com
12/1/00 0.0m 001
2000 Fairchild Semiconductor International
Stock#DSxxxxxxxx
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