• Interfaces with IrDA
Compliant HSDL-1000 IR
Transceiver
• 1 Micron CMOS Gate Array
• Used in Conjunction with
Standard 16550 UART
• Pin Compatible with
PLX-1000
Applications
Interfaces with
HSDL-1000 to perform:
• Serial Half-Duplex Data
Transfer Between:
Notebook Computers
Subnotebooks
Desktops PCs
PDAs
Printers
Other Peripheral Devices
• Telecom Applications in:
Modems
Fax Machines
Pagers
Phones
• Industrial Applications in:
Data Collection Devices
• Medical Applications in:
Patient and Pharmaceutical
Data Collection
Description
The HSDL-7000 performs the
modulation/demodulation
function used to both encode and
decode the electrical pulses from
the IR transceiver. These pulses
are then sent to a standard UART
which has a BAUDOUT signal
available externally. This signal is
16 times the selected baud rate.
In applications where the
16XCLK is not available, an
external means of generating the
16XCLK must be designed.
The HSDL-7000 is comprised of
two state machines – the serial IR
encode and the serial IR decode
blocks. Each of these blocks
derives their timing from the
16XCLK input signal from the
UART. The Encode block is
driven by the negative edge
triggered TXD signal from the
UART. This initiates the modulation state machine resulting in
the 3/16 modulated IR_TXD
signal which drives the IR transceiver module, HSDL-1000. The
IR Decode block is driven by the
negative edge triggered IR_RCV
signal from the HSDL-1000. After
this signal is demodulated and
stretched, it drives the RCV signal
to the UART.
Schematic
HSDL-7000
TXDIR_TXD
RCVIR_RCV
NRST
IR ENCODE
IR DECODE
Pin Out
16XCLK
TXD
RCV
GND
1
2
HP 7000
YYWW
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
CC
IR_TXD
IR_RCV
NRST
5964-9278E
4-43
Page 2
Pin Description
16XCLK - Positive edge
triggered input clock that is set to
16 times the data transmission
baud rate. The encode and
decode schemes require this
signal. The signal is usually tied
to a UART’s BAUDOUT signal.
TXD - Negative edge triggered
input signal; usually tied to a
UART’s SOUT signal (serial data
to be transmitted).
Package Dimensions
6.65 (0.26)
MAX.
8
RCV - Output signal which is
usually tied to a UART’s SIN
signal (received serial data).
GND - Chip ground.
NRST - Active low signal used to
reset the decode state machine.
This signal can be tied to POR
(Power on reset) or VCC. This
signal can also be used to disable
any data reception.
1.05
(0.041)
5
IR_RCV - A 3/16th pulse width
input signal from the HSDL-1000.
The signal is a demodulated
(pulse stretched) to generate the
RCV output signal.
IR_TXD - This signal is the
modulated 3/16ths TXD signal
which is input to the HSDL-1000.
VCC - Power.
0.10
(0.004)
SCALE 5
1
1.55
(0.06)
0.40 + 0.10/-0.00
(0.016 + 0.004/-0.000)
NOTE: DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
1.27
(0.05)
4
1.42
(0.056)
MAX.
0.15 + 0.10/-0.00
(0.006 + 0.004/-0.00)
SEE DETAIL A
0.6 ± 0.2
(0.024 ± 0.008)
DETAIL A, SCALE 20
5.60 (0.22)
7.7 ± 0.3
(0.30 ± 0.012)
4-44
Page 3
Encoding Scheme
16 CLOCK CYCLES
16 X CLOCK
TXD
IRTXD
7 cs
3 cs
The encoder sends a pulse for
every space or “0” that is sent on
the TXD line. On a high to low
transition of the TXD line, the
generation of the pulse is delayed
Decoding Scheme
16 CLOCK CYCLES
16 X CLOCK
IR_RXD
3 cs
for 7 clock cycles of the 16XCLK
before the pulse is set high for 3
clock cycles (or 3/16th of a bit
time) and then subsequently
pulled low.
RXD
A high to low transition of the
IR_RXD line from the HSDL-1000
signifies a 3/16th pulse. This
pulse is stretched to accommodate 1 bit time (16 clock cycles).
Every pulse that is received is
translated into a “0” or space on
the RXD line equal to 1 bit time.
Note: The stretched pulse must
be at least 3/4 of a bit time in
duration to be correctly
interpreted by a UART.
4-45
Page 4
Absolute Maximum Ratings
ParameterSymbolMin.Max.UnitsConditions
Storage TemperatureT
Operating TemperatureT
Output CurrentI
Power DissipationP
Input/Output VoltageVI/V
Power Supply VoltageV
S
A
O
MAX
O
CC
Switching Specifications
(VCC = 5 Volts ± 10%, TA= -40 to +85°C)
ParameterSymbolMin.Typ.Max.Units Conditions
Toggle Frequencyf
Propagation Delay Timet
Output Fall Timet
Output Rise Timet
Note: f
represents the maximum internal D-Type Flip Flop toggle rate
tog
tog
pd
f
r
-65+150°C
-40+85°C
10mA
0.22W
-0.5VCC + 0.5V
-0.5+6.5V
120Mhz
0.5nsInternal Gate
1.0nsInput Buffer
2.0nsOutput Buffer
1.42nsOutput Buffer (CL = 15 pF)
1.54nsOutput Buffer (CL = 15 pF)
Capacitance
(VCC = 0 Volts, TA= -40 to +85°C)
ParameterSymbolMin.Typ.Max.Units Conditions
Input CapacitanceC
Output CapacitanceC
IN
OUT
Output Fall Time1020pF
1020pFf = 1 MHz - Unmeasured Pins
1020pF
Returned to 0 Volts
4-46
Page 5
Recommended Operating Conditions
(TA= -40 to +85°C)
ParameterSymbolMin.Typ.Max.Units Conditions
Supply VoltageV
Input VoltageV
Ambient TemperatureT
High Level Input VoltageV
Low Level Input VoltageV
Positive Trigger VoltageV
Negative Trigger VoltageV
Hysteresis VoltageV
Power DissipationP
Input Rise Timet
Input Fall Timet
Max Clk Frequency (16XCLK)f
Minimum Pulse Width (IR_TXD)*t
*IrDA Parameters. The Max Clk Frequency represents the maximum clock frequency to drive the HSDL-7000’s internal state machine.
Under normal circumstances, this clock input should not exceed 16 * 115.2 Kbp/s or 1.8432 MHz. This product can operate at higher
clock rates, but the above is the recommended rate.
The Minimum Pulse Width represents the minimum pulse width of the encoded IR_TXD pulse (and the IR_RCV pulse). As per the IrDA
specifications, the minimum pulse width of the IR_TXD and IR_RCV pulses should be 3 * (1/1.8432 MHz) or 1.63 µs. The minimum
pulse width specified for the HSDL-7000 is 250 ns, which is within IrDA specification. Under normal circumstances, the pulse width
should not be less than 1.63 µs.
CC
I
A
IH
IL
P
N
H
DISS
ri
fa
16XCLK
mpx
2.75.05.5VCMOS level
0.0V
CC
VCMOS level
-40+85°CCMOS level
0.7 V
CC
0.00.3 V
V
CC
CC
VCMOS level
VCMOS level
1.614.00VCMOS level
0.553.10VCMOS level
0.502.00VCMOS level
4.9220mWf
200nsf
200nsf
16XCLK
16XCLK
16XCLK
2MHz
250nsf
16XCLK
= 2 MHz
= 2 MHz
= 2 MHz
= 2 MHz
Application Circuits
HSDL-7000 Connection to UART
HSDL-1000HSDL-7000
TXD
RCV
Note: At the time of this publication, Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) that are contained in this product are regulated for eye safety in
Europe by the Commission for European Electrotechnical Standardization (CENELEC) EN60825-1. Please refer to Application Briefs
I-008, I-009, I-015 for more information.
IR_TXD
IR_RCV
TXD
RCV
16XCLK
UART 16550
SOUT
SIN
BAUDOUT
4-47
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