IMPORTANT NOTE: The information contained in this document supersedes all previously published
information regarding this product. Product specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
Figure A-4. Type ‘N’ 50Ω IF Coax Cable (CEFD P/N CA/RF10453-x) ................................... A-5
Figure B-1. CRS-280L Rear Panel (shown with PL/10207-1 AC Modules) ............................. B–1
vi
PREFACE
About this Manual
This manual provides installation and operation information for the Comtech EF Data CRS-280L
L-Band IF Switch, designed for use as a companion product in Comtech 1:N Redundancy Systems .
This is a technical document intended for earth station engineers, technicians, and operators
responsible for the operation and maintenance of the CRS-280L.
Revision 1 denotes a complete rewrite of this Installation and Operation Manual (CEFD P/N
MN/CRS280L.IOM). It is intended replace the previous versions of this document in its entirety.
All content has been reorganized and updated to conform to current Comtech EF Data Technical
Publications Standards and Practices.
Reporting Comments or Suggestions Concerning this Manual
Comments and suggestions regarding the content and design of this manual will be appreciated.
To submit comments, please contact the Comtech EF Data Technical Publications Department:
TechnicalPublications@comtechefdata.com.
Related Documents
• Comtech EF Data CRS-300 1:10 Redundancy Switch Installation and Operation Manual
• Comtech EF Data CRS-500 M:N Redundancy System Installation and Operation Manual
• Comtech EF Data SMS-7000 1:8 Modem Protection Switch Installation and Operation Manual
(legacy product, no longer in production)
•Comtech EF Data CRS-400 1:8 Redundancy Switch Installation and Operation Manual (legacy
product, no longer in production)
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Preface MN/CRS280L.IOM
Conventions and References
Cautions and Warnings
WARNING indicates a potentia lly hazardous situation that, if not avoided, coul d
WARNING
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may result in minor
or moderate injury. CAUTION may also be used to indicate other unsafe practices
or risks of property damage.
IMPORTANT or NOTE indicates information cri tical fo r proper equipmen t func tion.
Metric Conversion
Metric conversion information is located on the inside back cover of this manual. This information
is provided to assist the operator in cross-referencing non-metric to metric conversions.
Recommended Standard Designations
Recommended Standard (RS) Designations have been superseded by the new designation of the
Electronic Industries Association (EIA). References to the old designations are shown only when
depicting actual text displayed on the screen of the unit (RS-232, RS-485, etc.). All other references
in the manual will be shown with the EIA designations.
Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Directive
In accordance with the Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Directive 91/263/EEC, this
equipment should not be directly connected to the Public Telecommunications Network.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. If not installed and used
in accordance with the instruction manual, it may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference; in which case, users are required to correct the interference at their own expense.
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The user should carefully review the following information:
IMPORTANT
Electrical Safety
The CRS-280L has been shown to comply with the following safety standard:
•EN60950: Safety of Information Technology Equipment, including electrical business
machines
The equipment is rated for operation over the range 90-264 volts AC per each power supply. Each
has a maximum power consumption of 25 Watts and draws a maximu m of 0.75 Amps rms max @
90 Volts AC, and 0.35 Amps rms max @ 230 Volts AC.
Optionally, the equipment is rated for operation over the range of 36-72 volts DC per each supply.
Each has a maximum power consumption of 25 Watts and draws a maximum of 6.25 Amps.
Fuses
CAUTION
The AC-powered CRS-280L is outfitted with two power supplies, each containing two fuses –
one each for line and neutral connections. These are contained within the body of each IEC power
inlet connector, behind a small plastic flap.
The optionally DC-powered CRS-280L is outfitted with two power supplies. Each power supply
contains one fuse installed into a fuse holder.
Environmental
The CRS-280L must not be operated in an environment where the unit is exposed to extremes of
temperature outside the ambient range 0 to 50°C, precipitation, condensation, or humid
atmospheres above 95% RH, altitudes (non-pressurized) greater than 2000 meters, excessive dust
or vibration, flammable gases, corrosive or explosive atmospheres.
Operation in vehicles or other transportable installations that are equipped to provide a stable
environment is permitted. If such vehicles do not provide a stable environment, safety of the
equipment to EN60950 may not be guaranteed.
FOR CONTINUED OPERATOR SAFETY, ALWAYS REPLACE THE FUSES WITH
THE CORRECT TYPE AND RATING.
• For 230 volt AC operation, use T2.5A, 20mm fuses.
• For 115 volt AC operation, use T5.0A fuses, slow blow, P/N 5ASB-IEC.
• For 48 volt DC operation, use T6.25A 3AG fuses.
Installation
The installation and connection to the line supply must be made in compliance to local or national
wiring codes and regulations.
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Preface MN/CRS280L.IOM
The CRS-280L is designed for connection to a power system that has separate ground, line and
neutral conductors. The equipment is not designed for connection to a power system that has no
direct connection to ground.
The CRS-280L is shipped with line inlet cables suitable for use in the country of operation. If it is
necessary to replace these cables, ensure the replacement has an equivalent specification.
Examples of acceptable ratings for the cable include HAR, BASEC and HOXXX-X. Examples of
acceptable connector ratings include VDE, NF-USE, UL, CSA, OVE, CEBEC, NEMKO,
DEMKO, BS1636A, BSI, SETI, IMQ, KEMA-KEUR and SEV.
International Symbols
International Symbols
Symbol Definition Symbol Definition
~
Alternating Current
Fuse
EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, it may cause radio interference that
requires the user to take adequate protection measures.
EN55022 - 1997 Compliance
This equipment meets the radio disturbance characteristic specifications for information technology
equipment as defined in EN55022-1997.
EN55024 - 1998 Compliance
This equipment meets the EMC/immunity characteris tics for the limits and m ethods of measurem ent
for information technology equipment per EN55024-1998.
To ensure that the CRS-280L continues to comply with these standards,
IMPORTANT
observe the following instructions:
Protective Earth
Chassis Ground
• Connections to the transmit and receive IF ports (‘N’ type female connectors) should be made
using a good quality coaxial cable; for example, RG213/U.
• The 'D' type connector attached to the rear panel must have a back-shell that provides
continuous metallic shielding. Cable with a continuous outer shield (either foil or braid, or
both) must be used, and the shield must be bonded to the back-shell.
• The equipment must be operated with both AC module panels assembled firmly to the rear of
the chassis at all times. If it becomes necessary to remove either AC module, the user should
ensure that the cover is correctly re-fitted before normal operation commences.
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CRS-280L L-Band IF Switch for 1:N Redundancy Revision 1
Preface MN/CRS280L.IOM
Warrant y Policy
Comtech EF Data products are warranted against defects in material and workmanship
for a specific period from the date of shipment, and this period varies by product. In most
cases, the warranty period is two years. During the warranty period, Comtech EF Data
will, at its option, repair or replace products that prove to be defective. Repairs are
warranted for the remainder of the original warranty or a 90 day extended warranty,
whichever is longer. Contact Comtech EF Data for the warranty period specific to the
product purchased.
For equipment under warranty, the owner is responsible for freight to Comtech EF Data
and all related customs, taxes, tariffs, insurance, etc. Comtech EF Data is responsible for
the freight charges only for return of the equipment from the factory to the owner.
Comtech EF Data will return the equipment by the same method (i.e., Air, Express,
Surface) as the equipment was sent to Comtech EF Data.
All equipment returned for warranty repair must have a valid RMA number issued prior
to return and be marked clearly on the return packaging. Comtech EF Data strongly
recommends all equipment be returned in its original packaging.
Comtech EF Data Corporation’s obligations under this warranty are limited to repair or
replacement of failed parts, and the return shipment to the buyer of the repaired or
replaced parts.
Limitations of Warranty
The warranty does not apply to any part of a product that has been installed, altered,
repaired, or misused in any way that, in the opinion of Comtech EF Data Corporation,
would affect the reliability or detracts from the performance of any part of the product, or
is damaged as the result of use in a way or with equipment that had not been previously
approved by Comtech EF Data Corporation.
The warranty does not apply to any product or parts thereof where the serial number or
the serial number of any of its parts has been altered, defaced, or removed.
The warranty does not cover damage or loss incurred in transportation of the product.
The warranty does not cover replacement or repair necessitated by loss or damage from
any cause beyond the control of Comtech EF Data Corporation, such as lightning or other
natural and weather related events or wartime environments.
The warranty does not cover any labor involved in the removal and or reinstallation of
warranted equipment or parts on site, or any labor required to diagnose the necessity for
repair or replacement.
The warranty excludes any responsibility by Comtech EF Data Corporation for incidental
or consequential damages arising from the use of the equipment or products, or for any
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Preface MN/CRS280L.IOM
inability to use them either separate from or in combination with any other equipment or
products.
A fixed charge established for each product will be imposed for all equipment returned
for warranty repair where Comtech EF Data Corporation cannot identify the cause of the
reported failure.
Exclusive Remedies
Comtech EF Data Corporation’s warranty, as stated is in lieu of all other warranties,
expressed, implied, or statutory, including those of merchantability and fitness for a
particular purpose. The buyer shall pass on to any purchaser, lessee, or other user of
Comtech EF Data Corporation’s products, the aforementioned warranty, and shall
indemnify and hold harmless Comtech EF Data Corporation from any claims or liability of
such purchaser, lessee, or user based upon allegations that the buyer, its agents, or
employees have made additional warranties or representations as to product preference or
use.
The remedies provided herein are the buyer’s sole and exclusive remedies. Comtech EF
Data shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential
damages, whether based on contract, tort, or any other legal theory.
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Preface MN/CRS280L.IOM
Customer Support
Refer to p. xi in this Preface for information regarding this product’s Warranty Policy.
Contact the Comtech EF Data Customer Support Department for:
• Product support or training;
• Reporting comments or suggestions concerning manuals;
• Information on upgrading or returning a product.
A Customer Support representative may be reached at:
Comtech EF Data
Attention: Customer Support Department
2114 West 7th Street
Tempe, Arizona 85281 USA
480.333.2200 (Main Comtech EF Data number)
480.333.4357 (Customer Support Desk)
480.333.2161 FAX
To return a Comtech EF Data product (in-warranty and out-of-warranty) for repair or
replacement:
• Contact the Comtech EF Data Custo mer Support Department. Be prepared to supply
the Customer Support representative with the model number, serial number, and a
description of the problem.
• Request a Return Material Authorizatio n (RMA) number from the Comtech EF Data
Customer Support representative.
• Pack the product in its original shipp ing carton/packaging to ensure th at the product is
not damaged during shipping.
• Ship the product back to Comtech EF Data. (Shipping charges should be prepaid.)
Online Customer Support
An RMA number request can be requested electronically by contacting the Customer Support
Department through the online support page at
• Click on the “Service” hyperlink, then read the “Return Material Authorization”
section for detailed instructions on our return procedures.
• Click on the “RMA Requ est Form” hyperlink, then fill out the form co mpletely before
sending.
• Send e-mail to the Customer Support Department at service@comtechefdata.com.
www.comtechefdata.com/support.asp:
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Preface MN/CRS280L.IOM
Notes:
xiv
1.1 Overview
Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION
Figure 1-1. CRS-280L L-Band IF Switch for 1:N Redundancy
The CRS-280L L-Band IF Switch (Figure 1-1)
is designed to support redundancy systems
featuring one Redundant (backup) Modem and up to 10 Traffic Modems (prime channels).
Operation of the CRS-280L is controlled by the switching system to which it is connected . The
CRS-280L is designed for use with the following Comtech EF Data products:
Modem Remarks Max 1:N Redundancy
CDM-570L Used with CRS-300 or CRS-500 1:10
CDM-600L
CLM-9600L
CDM-625
SLM-5650A
SDM-300L3**
SDM-2020D**
(L-Band)
** Indicates a Comtech EF Data legacy product that is no longer in production
Used with CRS-300 or CRS-500 w/CRS-350 (ESC only) 1:10
Used with SMS-7000** 1:8
Used with CRS-400 (HSSI)** 1:10
The CRS-280L replaces the following Comtech EF Data active or legacy products:
• IFU for SMS-7000 L-Band applications.
• CRS-280 IF switch for L-Band applications (CRS-300/CRS-500)
The CRS-280L features redundant power supplies with status LEDs on the front panel. It may be
configured for 4 to 10 channel applications (SMS-7000 supports 8 channels max). Each channel
1–1
CRS-280L L-Band IF Switch for 1:N Redundancy Revision 1
Introduction MN/CRS280L.IOM
has a transmit section with TX input / uplink output and a receive section with Rx output /
downlink input.
1. The Comtech EF Data CRS-280L L-Band IF Switch is designed specifically as
an accessory product for Comtech EF Data equipment. It is
CAUTION
operate with any other manufacturer's equipment.
2. The CRS-280L is not designed to convey DC power to external equipment such
as LNBs or BUCs. Do
(Type ‘N’) ports of the switch. In addition, the CRS-280L is not designed to
pass to 10 MHz reference or FSK signaling.
Prime Demodulators
not designed to
not apply DC power to the L-Band input and output
1–2
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