Cisco Systems 4500-X User Manual

Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
December 2005
Corporate Headquarters
Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000
Fax: 408 526-4100
Customer Order Number: DOC-7814409= Text Part Number: 78-14409-08
THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS.
THE SOFTWARE LICENSE AND LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT ARE SET FORTH IN THE INFORMATION PACKET THAT SHIPPED WITH THE PRODUCT AND ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO LOCATE THE SOFTWARE LICENSE OR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR CISCO REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY.
The following information is for FCC compliance of Class A devices: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users will be required to correct the interference at their own expense.
The following information is for FCC compliance of Class B devices: The equipment described in this manual generates and may radiate radio-frequency energy. If it is not installed in accordance with Cisco’s installation instructions, it may cause interference with radio and television reception. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device in accordance with the specifications in part 15 of the FCC rules. These specifications are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
Modifying the equipment without Cisco’s written authorization may result in the equipment no longer complying with FCC requirements for Class A or Class B digital devices. In that event, your right to use the equipment may be limited by FCC regulations, and you may be required to correct any interference to radio or television communications at your own expense.
You can determine whether your equipment is causing interference by turning it off. If the interference stops, it was probably caused by the Cisco equipment or one of its peripheral devices. If the equipment causes interference to radio or television reception, try to correct the interference by using one or more of the following measures:
• Turn the television or radio antenna until the interference stops.
• Move the equipment to one side or the other of the television or radio.
• Move the equipment farther away from the television or radio.
• Plug the equipment into an outlet that is on a different circuit from the television or radio. (That is, make certain the equipment and the television or radio are on circuits controlled by different circuit breakers or fuses.)
Modifications to this product not authorized by Cisco Systems, Inc. could void the FCC approval and negate your authority to operate the product.
The Cisco implementation of TCP header compression is an adaptation of a program developed by the University of California, Berkeley (UCB) as part of UCB’s public domain version of the UNIX operating system. All rights reserved. Copyright © 1981, Regents of the University of California.
NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER WARRANTY HEREIN, ALL DOCUMENT FILES AND SOFTWARE OF THESE SUPPLIERS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” WITH ALL FAULTS. CISCO AND THE ABOVE-NAMED SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE, OR TRADE PRACTICE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS OR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO DATA ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS MANUAL, EVEN IF CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
CCSP, CCVP, the Cisco Square Bridge logo, Follow Me Browsing, and StackWise are trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc.; Changing the Way We Work, Live, Play, and Learn, and iQuick Study are service marks of Cisco Systems, Inc.; and Access Registrar, Aironet, ASIST, BPX, Catalyst, CCDA, CCDP, CCIE, CCIP, CCNA, CCNP, Cisco, the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo, Cisco IOS, Cisco Press, Cisco Systems, Cisco Systems Capital, the Cisco Systems logo, Cisco Unity, Empowering the Internet Generation, Enterprise/Solver, EtherChannel, EtherFast, EtherSwitch, Fast Step, FormShare, GigaDrive, GigaStack, HomeLink, Internet Quotient, IOS, IP/TV, iQ Expertise, the iQ logo, iQ Net Readiness Scorecard, LightStream, Linksys, MeetingPlace, MGX, the Networkers logo, Networking Academy, Network Registrar, Pac k et , PIX, Post-Routing, Pre-Routing, ProConnect, RateMUX, ScriptShare, SlideCast, SMARTnet, StrataView Plus, TeleRouter, The Fastest Way to Increase Your Internet Quotient, and TransPath are registered trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the United States and certain other countries.
All other trademarks mentioned in this document or Website are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (0502R)
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
Copyright © 2002
2005 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Preface ix
Audience ix
Organization ix
Related Documentation x
Conventions xi
Obtaining Documentation xvii
Cisco.com xvii Product Documentation DVD xviii Ordering Documentation xviii
Documentation Feedback xix
Cisco Product Security Overview xix
Reporting Security Problems in Cisco Products xx

CONTENTS

CHAPTER
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Obtaining Technical Assistance xx
Cisco Technical Support & Documentation Website xxi Submitting a Service Request xxi Definitions of Service Request Severity xxii
Obtaining Additional Publications and Information xxiii
1 Product Overview 1-1
Switch Features 1-1
Catalyst 4503 Switch Features 1-2 Catalyst 4506 Switch Features 1-6 Catalyst 4507R Switch Features 1-10 Catalyst 4510R Switch Features 1-14
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Contents
Supervisor Engines 1-18
LEDs 1-24 Gigabit Ethernet Uplink Ports 1-25 10-Gigabit Ethernet Uplink Ports 1-25 SFP Ports 1-26 10/100BASE-T Port 1-26 CONSOLE Port 1-26 RESET Button 1-26 CompactFlash Port 1-27
Fan Assembly 1-27
Power Supplies 1-31
Power Supply LEDs 1-34 Power Supply Fan 1-35 Load-Sharing Feature 1-35 Environmental Monitoring Feature 1-35 1400 W DC Triple-input Power Supply Operational Modes 1-36
CHAPTER
vi
System Architecture 1-40
Power Flow 1-40
Power over Ethernet 1-41 Management Flow 1-45 Switching Traffic Flow 1-46
2 Preparing for Installation 2-1
Electrostatic Discharge 2-2
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage 2-3
Site Power Requirements and Heat Dissipation 2-4
Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems 2-5
Power Connection Guidelines for DC-Powered Systems 2-12
Calculating DC Input Current 2-13
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Ventilation 2-14
Calculating System Heat Dissipation 2-15
Site-Planning Checklist 2-16
Contents
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
3 Installing the Switch in a Rack 3-1
Checking the Shipping Container Contents 3-2
Rack-Mounting the Switch 3-3
Required Installation Tools 3-3 Rack-Mounting Catalyst 4500 Series Switches 3-4
System Ground Connection Guidelines 3-18
Parts and Required Tools 3-22 Connecting System Ground and Power 3-23
4 Removing and Replacing FRUs 4-1
Removing and Replacing the Power Supply 4-2
Required Tools 4-5 Removing an AC-Input Power Supply 4-5 Installing an AC-Input Power Supply 4-8 Removing a DC-Input Power Supply 4-11
Required Tools 4-11 Removal Procedure 4-11
Installing a DC-Input Power Supply 4-16
Required Tools 4-16 Installation Procedure 4-16
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Removing and Replacing the Chassis Fan Assembly 4-18
Required Tools 4-22 Removing the Fan Assembly 4-23 Installing the Fan Assembly 4-23 Verifying the Installation 4-24
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Contents
Replacing Backplane Modules on a Catalyst 4507R or 4510R Switch 4-24
Verify the New Modules 4-30
CHAPTER
APPENDIX
5 Troubleshooting 5-1
System Boot Verification 5-2
Problem Solving to the System Component Level 5-3
Using LEDs to Identify Startup Problems 5-4
Troubleshooting the Power Supply 5-6
Troubleshooting Power Problems using Cisco IOS 5-7
Troubleshooting the Fan Assembly 5-8
Troubleshooting Backplane Modules 5-9
Troubleshooting Switching Modules 5-10
Troubleshooting Switching Modules Using Cisco IOS 5-12
Troubleshooting Supervisor Engines 5-13
Troubleshooting Supervisor Engines Using Cisco IOS 5-14
Contacting the Cisco Technical Assistance Center 5-16
Serial Numbers 5-17
A Specifications A-1
Catalyst 4503 Switch Specifications A-2
APPENDIX
I
NDEX
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Catalyst 4506 Switch Specifications A-3
Catalyst 4507R Switch Specifications A-4
Catalyst 4510R Switch Specifications A-6
Catalyst 4500 Series Power Supplies A-7
B Repacking a Switch B-1
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Audience

Preface

This preface describes the audience, organization, and conventions of the Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide and provides information on how to obtain related documentation and technical assistance.
Only trained and qualified service personnel (as defined in IEC 60950 and AS/NZS3260) should install, replace, or service the equipment.

Organization

This guide is organized as follows:
Chapter Title Description
Chapter 1 Product Overview Describes the hardware features, components, interfaces,
and functionality of the Catalyst 4500 series switches.
Chapter 2 Preparing for
Installation
Chapter 3 Installing the Switch
in a Rack
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Describes how to prepare your site for the installation of the switch.
Describes how to install the Catalyst 4500 series switches. Provides procedures for removing and installing chassis components.
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Preface

Related Documentation

Chapter Title Description
Chapter 4 Removing and
Replacing FRUs
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Provides troubleshooting guidelines for the initial hardware
Appendix A Specifications Lists the cable and technical specifications of the
Appendix B Repacking a Switch Provides instructions for repacking your Catalyst 4500
Describes how to remove and replace field-replaceable units (FRUs).
installation and suggests steps to help isolate and resolve problems.
Catalyst 4500 series switches.
series switch in the event that you have to return it to the factory.
Related Documentation
Refer to the following documents for additional Catalyst 4500 series information:
Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide at
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/products_modul e_installation_guide_book09186a008009c17d.html for information about individual switching modules and supervisors.
Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Catalyst 4500 Series
Switches at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/products_regula tory_approvals_and_compliance09186a00800d7676.html
The release note appropriate to your software version. Release notes are at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/prod_release_no tes_list.html
The software configuration guide appropriate to your software version.
Software configuration guides are at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/products_install ation_and_configuration_guides_list.html
The command reference appropriate to your software version. Command
references are at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/prod_command _reference_list.html
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Preface

Conventions

This document uses the following conventions:
Conventions
The system message guide appropriate to your software version. System
message guides are at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/products_system _message_guides_list.html
There are a number of installation notes and technical tips available for this
switch. The top level Catalyst 4500 documentation and technical support page is at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/tsd_products_su pport_ series_home.html
Convention Description
boldface font Commands and keywords are in boldface.
italic font Arguments for which you supply values are in italics.
[ ] Elements in square brackets are optional.
{ x | y | z } Alternative keywords are grouped in braces and
separated by vertical bars.
[ x | y | z ] Optional alternative keywords are grouped in brackets
and separated by vertical bars.
string A nonquoted set of characters. Do not use quotation
marks around the string, because the string will include the quotation marks.
screen font Terminal sessions and information that the system
boldface screen
font
italic screen
font Arguments for which you supply values are in
displays are in
Information that you must enter is shown in boldface
font.
screen
font.
screen
screen font.
italic
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Conventions
Preface
Convention Description
Ctrl- Ctrl- represents the key labeled Control—for example,
the key combination Ctrl-D means to hold down the Control key while you press the D key.
< > Characters that do not print, such as passwords, are
shown within angle brackets.
Notes use the following conventions:
Note Means reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to
material not covered in the publication.
Cautions use the following conventions:
Caution Means reader be careful. In this situation, you might do something
that could result in equipment damage or loss of data.
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Preface
Conventions
Warnings use the following conventions:
Warning
Waarschuwing
Varoitus
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard practices for preventing accidents. Use the statement number provided at the end of each warning to locate its translation in the translated safety warnings that accompanied this device.
Statement 1071
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
BELANGRIJKE VEILIGHEIDSINSTRUCTIES
Dit waarschuwingssymbool betekent gevaar. U verkeert in een situatie die lichamelijk letsel kan veroorzaken. Voordat u aan enige apparatuur gaat werken, dient u zich bewust te zijn van de bij elektrische schakelingen betrokken risico's en dient u op de hoogte te zijn van de standaard praktijken om ongelukken te voorkomen. Gebruik het nummer van de verklaring onderaan de waarschuwing als u een vertaling van de waarschuwing die bij het apparaat wordt geleverd, wilt raadplegen.
BEWAAR DEZE INSTRUCTIES
TÄRKEITÄ TURVALLISUUSOHJEITA
Tämä varoitusmerkki merkitsee vaaraa. Tilanne voi aiheuttaa ruumiillisia vammoja. Ennen kuin käsittelet laitteistoa, huomioi sähköpiirien käsittelemiseen liittyvät riskit ja tutustu onnettomuuksien yleisiin ehkäisytapoihin. Turvallisuusvaroitusten käännökset löytyvät laitteen mukana toimitettujen käännettyjen turvallisuusvaroitusten joukosta varoitusten lopussa näkyvien lausuntonumeroiden avulla.
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SÄILYTÄ NÄMÄ OHJEET
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Conventions
Preface
Attention
Warnung
Avvertenza
IMPORTANTES INFORMATIONS DE SÉCURITÉ
Ce symbole d'avertissement indique un danger. Vous vous trouvez dans une situation pouvant entraîner des blessures ou des dommages corporels. Avant de travailler sur un équipement, soyez conscient des dangers liés aux circuits électriques et familiarisez-vous avec les procédures couramment utilisées pour éviter les accidents. Pour prendre connaissance des traductions des avertissements figurant dans les consignes de sécurité traduites qui accompagnent cet appareil, référez-vous au numéro de l'instruction situé à la fin de chaque avertissement.
CONSERVEZ CES INFORMATIONS
WICHTIGE SICHERHEITSHINWEISE
Dieses Warnsymbol bedeutet Gefahr. Sie befinden sich in einer Situation, die zu Verletzungen führen kann. Machen Sie sich vor der Arbeit mit Geräten mit den Gefahren elektrischer Schaltungen und den üblichen Verfahren zur Vorbeugung vor Unfällen vertraut. Suchen Sie mit der am Ende jeder Warnung angegebenen Anweisungsnummer nach der jeweiligen Übersetzung in den übersetzten Sicherheitshinweisen, die zusammen mit diesem Gerät ausgeliefert wurden.
BEWAHREN SIE DIESE HINWEISE GUT AUF.
IMPORTANTI ISTRUZIONI SULLA SICUREZZA
xiv
Questo simbolo di avvertenza indica un pericolo. La situazione potrebbe causare infortuni alle persone. Prima di intervenire su qualsiasi apparecchiatura, occorre essere al corrente dei pericoli relativi ai circuiti elettrici e conoscere le procedure standard per la prevenzione di incidenti. Utilizzare il numero di istruzione presente alla fine di ciascuna avvertenza per individuare le traduzioni delle avvertenze riportate in questo documento.
CONSERVARE QUESTE ISTRUZIONI
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Preface
Conventions
Advarsel
Aviso
¡Advertencia!
VIKTIGE SIKKERHETSINSTRUKSJONER
Dette advarselssymbolet betyr fare. Du er i en situasjon som kan føre til skade på person. Før du begynner å arbeide med noe av utstyret, må du være oppmerksom på farene forbundet med elektriske kretser, og kjenne til standardprosedyrer for å forhindre ulykker. Bruk nummeret i slutten av hver advarsel for å finne oversettelsen i de oversatte sikkerhetsadvarslene som fulgte med denne enheten.
TA VARE PÅ DISSE INSTRUKSJONENE
INSTRUÇÕES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURANÇA
Este símbolo de aviso significa perigo. Você está em uma situação que poderá ser causadora de lesões corporais. Antes de iniciar a utilização de qualquer equipamento, tenha conhecimento dos perigos envolvidos no manuseio de circuitos elétricos e familiarize-se com as práticas habituais de prevenção de acidentes. Utilize o número da instrução fornecido ao final de cada aviso para localizar sua tradução nos avisos de segurança traduzidos que acompanham este dispositivo.
GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUÇÕES
INSTRUCCIONES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURIDAD
Este símbolo de aviso indica peligro. Existe riesgo para su integridad física. Antes de manipular cualquier equipo, considere los riesgos de la corriente eléctrica y familiarícese con los procedimientos estándar de prevención de accidentes. Al final de cada advertencia encontrará el número que le ayudará a encontrar el texto traducido en el apartado de traducciones que acompaña a este dispositivo.
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GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUCCIONES
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Conventions
Preface
Varning!
VIKTIGA SÄKERHETSANVISNINGAR
Denna varningssignal signalerar fara. Du befinner dig i en situation som kan leda till personskada. Innan du utför arbete på någon utrustning måste du vara medveten om farorna med elkretsar och känna till vanliga förfaranden för att förebygga olyckor. Använd det nummer som finns i slutet av varje varning för att hitta dess översättning i de översatta säkerhetsvarningar som medföljer denna anordning.
SPARA DESSA ANVISNINGAR
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Preface

Obtaining Documentation

Obtaining Documentation
Cisco documentation and additional literature are available on Cisco.com. Cisco also provides several ways to obtain technical assistance and other technical resources. These sections explain how to obtain technical information from Cisco Systems.

Cisco.com

You can access the most current Cisco documentation at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
You can access the Cisco website at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com
You can access international Cisco websites at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/public/countries_languages.shtml
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Obtaining Documentation

Product Documentation DVD

Cisco documentation and additional literature are available in the Product Documentation DVD package, which may have shipped with your product. The Product Documentation DVD is updated regularly and may be more current than printed documentation.
The Product Documentation DVD is a comprehensive library of technical product documentation on portable media. The DVD enables you to access multiple versions of hardware and software installation, configuration, and command guides for Cisco products and to view technical documentation in HTML. With the DVD, you have access to the same documentation that is found on the Cisco website without being connected to the Internet. Certain products also have .pdf versions of the documentation available.
The Product Documentation DVD is available as a single unit or as a subscription. Registered Cisco.com users (Cisco direct customers) can order a Product Documentation DVD (product number DOC-DOCDVD=) from Cisco Marketplace at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/marketplace/
Preface

Ordering Documentation

Beginning June 30, 2005, registered Cisco.com users may order Cisco documentation at the Product Documentation Store in the Cisco Marketplace at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/marketplace/
Nonregistered Cisco.com users can order technical documentation from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (0800 to 1700) PDT by calling 1 866 463-3487 in the United States and Canada, or elsewhere by calling 011 408 519-5055. You can also order documentation by e-mail at tech-doc-store-mkpl@external.cisco.com or by fax at 1 408 519-5001 in the United States and Canada, or elsewhere at 011 408 519-5001.
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Preface

Documentation Feedback

You can rate and provide feedback about Cisco technical documents by completing the online feedback form that appears with the technical documents on Cisco.com.
You can send comments about Cisco documentation to bug-doc@cisco.com.
You can submit comments by using the response card (if present) behind the front cover of your document or by writing to the following address:
Cisco Systems Attn: Customer Document Ordering 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-9883
We appreciate your comments.

Cisco Product Security Overview

Documentation Feedback
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Cisco provides a free online Security Vulnerability Policy portal at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_vulnerability_policy.ht ml
From this site, you can perform these tasks:
Report security vulnerabilities in Cisco products.
Obtain assistance with security incidents that involve Cisco products.
Register to receive security information from Cisco.
A current list of security advisories and notices for Cisco products is available at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt
If you prefer to see advisories and notices as they are updated in real time, you can access a Product Security Incident Response Team Really Simple Syndication (PSIRT RSS) feed from this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_psirt_rss_feed.html
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Obtaining Technical Assistance

Reporting Security Problems in Cisco Products

Cisco is committed to delivering secure products. We test our products internally before we release them, and we strive to correct all vulnerabilities quickly. If you think that you might have identified a vulnerability in a Cisco product, contact PSIRT:
Emergencies— security-alert@cisco.com
An emergency is either a condition in which a system is under active attack or a condition for which a severe and urgent security vulnerability should be reported. All other conditions are considered nonemergencies.
Nonemergencies— psirt@cisco.com
In an emergency, you can also reach PSIRT by telephone:
1 877 228-7302
1 408 525-6532
Tip We encourage you to use Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) or a compatible product to
encrypt any sensitive information that you send to Cisco. PSIRT can work from encrypted information that is compatible with PGP versions 2.x through 8.x.
Preface
Never use a revoked or an expired encryption key. The correct public key to use in your correspondence with PSIRT is the one linked in the Contact Summary section of the Security Vulnerability Policy page at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_vulnerability_policy.ht ml
The link on this page has the current PGP key ID in use.
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Cisco Technical Support provides 24-hour-a-day award-winning technical assistance. The Cisco Technical Support & Documentation website on Cisco.com features extensive online support resources. In addition, if you have a valid Cisco
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Preface
Obtaining Technical Assistance
service contract, Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) engineers provide telephone support. If you do not have a valid Cisco service contract, contact your reseller.

Cisco Technical Support & Documentation Website

The Cisco Technical Support & Documentation website provides online documents and tools for troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with Cisco products and technologies. The website is available 24 hours a day, at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Access to all tools on the Cisco Technical Support & Documentation website requires a Cisco.com user ID and password. If you have a valid service contract but do not have a user ID or password, you can register at this URL:
http://tools.cisco.com/RPF/register/register.do
Note Use the Cisco Product Identification (CPI) tool to locate your product serial
number before submitting a web or phone request for service. You can access the CPI tool from the Cisco Technical Support & Documentation website by clicking the Tools & Resources link under Documentation & Tools. Choose Cisco Product Identification Tool from the Alphabetical Index drop-down list, or click the Cisco Product Identification Tool link under Alerts & RMAs. The CPI tool offers three search options: by product ID or model name; by tree view; or for certain products, by copying and pasting show command output. Search results show an illustration of your product with the serial number label location highlighted. Locate the serial number label on your product and record the information before placing a service call.

Submitting a Service Request

Using the online TAC Service Request Tool is the fastest way to open S3 and S4 service requests. (S3 and S4 service requests are those in which your network is minimally impaired or for which you require product information.) After you describe your situation, the TAC Service Request Tool provides recommended
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solutions. If your issue is not resolved using the recommended resources, your service request is assigned to a Cisco engineer. The TAC Service Request Tool is located at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/techsupport/servicerequest
For S1 or S2 service requests or if you do not have Internet access, contact the Cisco TAC by telephone. (S1 or S2 service requests are those in which your production network is down or severely degraded.) Cisco engineers are assigned immediately to S1 and S2 service requests to help keep your business operations running smoothly.
To open a service request by telephone, use one of the following numbers:
Asia-Pacific: +61 2 8446 7411 (Australia: 1 800 805 227) EMEA: +32 2 704 55 55 USA: 1 800 553-2447
For a complete list of Cisco TAC contacts, go to this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/techsupport/contacts
Preface

Definitions of Service Request Severity

To ensure that all service requests are reported in a standard format, Cisco has established severity definitions.
Severity 1 (S1)—Your network is “down,” or there is a critical impact to your business operations. You and Cisco will commit all necessary resources around the clock to resolve the situation.
Severity 2 (S2)—Operation of an existing network is severely degraded, or significant aspects of your business operation are negatively affected by inadequate performance of Cisco products. You and Cisco will commit full-time resources during normal business hours to resolve the situation.
Severity 3 (S3)—Operational performance of your network is impaired, but most business operations remain functional. You and Cisco will commit resources during normal business hours to restore service to satisfactory levels.
Severity 4 (S4)—You require information or assistance with Cisco product capabilities, installation, or configuration. There is little or no effect on your business operations.
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Preface

Obtaining Additional Publications and Information

Obtaining Additional Publications and Information
Information about Cisco products, technologies, and network solutions is available from various online and printed sources.
Cisco Marketplace provides a variety of Cisco books, reference guides,
documentation, and logo merchandise. Visit Cisco Marketplace, the company store, at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/marketplace/
Cisco Press publishes a wide range of general networking, training and
certification titles. Both new and experienced users will benefit from these publications. For current Cisco Press titles and other information, go to Cisco Press at this URL:
http://www.ciscopress.com
Packet magazine is the Cisco Systems technical user magazine for
maximizing Internet and networking investments. Each quarter, Packet delivers coverage of the latest industry trends, technology breakthroughs, and Cisco products and solutions, as well as network deployment and troubleshooting tips, configuration examples, customer case studies, certification and training information, and links to scores of in-depth online resources. You can access Packet magazine at this URL:
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http://www.cisco.com/packet
iQ Magazine is the quarterly publication from Cisco Systems designed to
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Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
xxiii
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Preface
xxiv
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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Product Overview

This chapter provides an overview of the features and components of the Catalyst 4500 series switches. The Catalyst 4500 series switches are the Catalyst 4503 switch, the Catalyst 4506 switch, the Catalyst 4507R switch, and the Catalyst 4510R switch. The information is presented in these major sections:
Switch Features, page 1-1
Supervisor Engines, page 1-18
Fan Assembly, page 1-27
Power Supplies, page 1-31
System Architecture, page 1-40

Switch Features

CHAPTER
1
78-14409-08
The following sections describe the features of the Catalyst 4500 series switches:
Catalyst 4503 Switch Features, page 1-2
Catalyst 4506 Switch Features, page 1-6
Catalyst 4507R Switch Features, page 1-10
Catalyst 4510R Switch Features, page 1-14
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1-1
Switch Features

Catalyst 4503 Switch Features

The Catalyst 4503 switch (see Figure 1-1) is a three-slot switch designed for high-performance, high-density wiring closet applications.
Figure 1-1 Catalyst 4503 Switch (Front View)
Power supplies
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Supervisor engine
(slot 1)
Switching modules
(slots 2 and 3)
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1-2
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Fan assembly
The Catalyst 4503 switch supports the Supervisor Engine II, II+, II+TS, II+10GE, IV, V, and V-10GE. The supervisor engine has a nonblocking, full-duplex, switching fabric that provides connections between the supervisor engine and the switching modules. The Gigabit Ethernet ports can be configured with any combination of copper 1000BASE-T, shortwave SX, LX/LH, and ZX interfaces, or CWDM and DWDM GBICs. For a description of GBICs, refer to the Catalyst
4500 Series Module Installation Guide or the Catalyst 4500 Series Supervisor Engines and Switching Modules Installation Note. Some supervisor engines use
SFP modules for Gigabit Ethernet connections, or X2 modules for 10-Gigabit Ethernet connections. Refer to the installation note for your supervisor engine for more details on these modules.
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
Slot 1 is reserved for the supervisor engine only, which provides switching, local and remote management, and switch-status monitoring. Slots 2 and 3 are available for switching modules.
Table 1 - 1 describes the features of the Catalyst 4503 switch.
Table 1-1 Features of the Catalyst 4503 Switch
Feature Description
Ethernet speeds
Standard equipment
Ethernet (10BASE-T) interface to workstations and repeaters
Fast Ethernet (100BASE-T) interface to workstations, servers, switches,
and routers
Note Autonegotiation of link speed on each 10/100 port allows migration to
100BASE-T from a 10BASE-T installed base.
Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-T and 1000BASE-X) interfaces for
backbone interconnection of high-performance switches and routers
10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces for backbone interconnection of
high-performance switches and routers
Three-slot modular chassis with one slot reserved for a supervisor engine
and two slots for switching modules
Switch Features
Power supplies
Supervisor engine support
78-14409-08
One hot-swappable fan assembly
Two power supply bays
Supports a 1000 W, 1300 W, 1400 W, 2800 W, or 4200W AC-input power
supply or a 1400 W DC-input single input or triple-input power supply
Optional redundant power supply
Supports the Supervisor Engine II, II+, II+TS, II+10GE, III, IV, V
Holds the ASIC-based forwarding engine (data path) and the management
processor and software (control path)
Features interface monitoring, environmental status, and SNMP and
console/Telnet interface
Note Packets are not forwarded while the module is removed; a system
reboot occurs when a supervisor engine is reinserted.
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1-3
1
Switch Features
Table 1-1 Features of the Catalyst 4503 Switch (continued)
Feature Description
Switching module support
24-port 10/100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4124-RJ45)
24-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4124-FX-MT)
48-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4148-FX-MT)
48-port 100BASE-LX10 Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4148-FE-LX-MT)
48-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-RJ)
48-port 100BASE-BX10-D Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4148-FE-BD-LC)
48-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-RJ21)
48-port Cisco pre-standard Power over Ethernet (PoE)
10/100BASE-TX switching module (WS-X4148-RJ45V)
Chapter 1 Product Overview
1-4
48-port 100BASE-X Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4248-FE-SFP)
24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX switching module
(WS-X4224-RJ45V)
48-port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX RJ-45 switching
module (WS-X4248-RJ45V)
48 port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX RJ-21 switching
module (WS-X4248-RJ21V)
32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet plus 2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching
module (WS-X4232-GB-RJ)
32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet plus 2-port 1000BASE-X Layer 3
Gigabit Ethernet routing module (WS-X4232-L3)
32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module with modular
uplink support (WS-X4232-RJ-XX)
4-port MT-RJ uplink module (WS-U4504-FX-MT) (optional)
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
Table 1-1 Features of the Catalyst 4503 Switch (continued)
Feature Description
Switching module support (continued)
2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4302-GB)
6-port 1000BASE-X Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4306-GB)
6-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4506-GB-T)
12-port 1000BASE-T plus 2-port 1000BASE-X Gigabit Ethernet
switching module (WS-X4412-2GB-T)
18-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4418-GB)
24-port 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4424-GB-RJ45)
48-port Gigabit Ethernet 1000 BASE LX (SPF) switching module
(WS-X4448-GB-LX)
48-port 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4448-GB-RJ45)
24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45
switching module (WS-X4524-GB-RJ45V)
Switch Features
48-port 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4548-GB-RJ45)
48-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4448-GB-SFP)
48-port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit
Ethernet switching module (WS-X4548-GB-RJ45V)
Access Gateway Module (WS-X4604-GWY)
Backplane channel module (WS-X4019)
1. You will need to configure the 1400 W DC input current as appropriate for the model of switch. Refer to Appendix A,
“Specifications.”
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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1-5
Switch Features

Catalyst 4506 Switch Features

The Catalyst 4506 switch (see Figure 1-2) is a six-slot switch designed for high-performance, high-density wiring closet applications.
Figure 1-2 Catalyst 4506 Switch (Front View)
Power supplies
W
S
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4 5
1
5
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U
P
E R
V
IS
O
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Supervisor engine
(slot 1)
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(slots 2 through 6)
4
Fan assembly
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
1 0 /1
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1-6
The Catalyst 4506 switch supports the Supervisor Engine II, II+, II+10GE, III, IV, V, and V-10GE. The supervisor engine has a nonblocking, full-duplex, switching fabric that provides connections between the supervisor engine and the switching modules. The Gigabit Ethernet ports can be configured with any combination of copper 1000BASE-T, shortwave SX, LX/LH, and ZX interfaces, or CWDM and DWDM GBICs. For a description of GBICs, refer to the Catalyst 4500 Series
Module Installation Guide or the Catalyst 4500 Series Supervisor Engines and Switching Modules Installation Note. Some supervisor engines use SFP modules
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
78-14409-08
Chapter 1 Product Overview
for Gigabit Ethernet connections, or X2 modules for 10-Gigabit Ethernet connections. Refer to the installation note for your supervisor engine for more details on these modules.
Slot 1 is reserved for the supervisor engine only, which provides switching, local and remote management, and switch-status monitoring. Slots 2 through 6 are available for switching modules.
Table 1 - 2 describes the features of the Catalyst 4506 switch.
Table 1-2 Features of the Catalyst 4506 Switch
Feature Description
Ethernet speeds
Standard equipment
Ethernet (10BASE-T) interface to workstations and repeaters
Fast Ethernet (100BASE-T) interface to workstations, servers, switches,
and routers
Note Autonegotiation of link speed on each 10/100 port allows migration
to 100BASE-T from a 10BASE-T installed base.
Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-T and 1000BASE-X) interfaces for
backbone interconnection of high-performance switches and routers
10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces for backbone interconnection of
high-performance switches and routers
Six-slot modular chassis with one slot reserved for a supervisor engine
and five slots for switching modules
Switch Features
Power supplies
78-14409-08
One hot-swappable fan assembly
Two power supply bays
Supports a 1000 W, 1300 W, 1400 W, 2800 W, or 4200 W AC-input
power supply or a 1400 W DC-input single or triple-input power supply
Optional redundant power supply
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1
1-7
Switch Features
Table 1-2 Features of the Catalyst 4506 Switch (continued)
Feature Description
Supervisor engine support
Switching module support
Supports the Supervisor Engine II, II+, II+10GE, III, IV, V
Holds the ASIC-based forwarding engine (data path) and the
management processor and software (control path)
Features interface monitoring, environmental status, and SNMP and
console/Telnet interface
Note Packets are not forwarded while the module is removed; a system
reboot occurs when a supervisor engine is reinserted.
24-port 10/100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4124-RJ45)
24-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4124-FX-MT)
48-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4148-FX-MT)
48-port 100BASE-LX10 Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4148-FE-LX-MT)
Chapter 1 Product Overview
1-8
48-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-RJ)
48-port 100BASE-BX10-D Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4148-FE-BD-LC)
48-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4148-RJ21)
48-port Cisco pre-standard Power over Ethernet (PoE)
10/100BASE-TX switching module (WS-X4148-RJ45V)
24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX switching
module (WS-X4224-RJ45V)
48-port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX RJ-45 switching
module (WS-X4248-RJ45V)
48-port 100BASE-X Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4248-FE-SFP)
48 port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX RJ-21 switching
module (WS-X4248-RJ21V)
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
Table 1-2 Features of the Catalyst 4506 Switch (continued)
Feature Description
Switching module support (continued)
32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet plus 2-port Gigabit Ethernet
switching module (WS-X4232-GB-RJ)
32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet plus 2-port 1000BASE-X Layer 3
Gigabit Ethernet routing module (WS-X4232-L3)
32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module with modular
uplink support (WS-X4232-RJ-XX)
2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4302-GB)
6-port 1000BASE-X Gigabit Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4306-GB)
6-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4506-GB-T)
12-port 1000BASE-T plus 2-port 1000BASE-X Gigabit Ethernet
switching module (WS-X4412-2GB-T)
18-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4418-GB)
Switch Features
24-port 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4424-GB-RJ45)
48-port Gigabit Ethernet 1000 BASE LX (SPF) switching module
(WS-X4448-GB-LX)
48-port 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4448-GB-RJ45)
24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45
switching module (WS-X4524-GB-RJ45V)
48-port 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4548-GB-RJ45)
48-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4448-GB-SFP)
48-port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit
Ethernet switching module (WS-X4548-GB-RJ45V)
Access Gateway Module (WS-X4604-GWY)
Backplane channel module (WS-X4019)
1. You will need to configure the 1400 W DC input current as appropriate for the model of switch. Refer to Appendix A,
“Specifications.”
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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1-9
Switch Features

Catalyst 4507R Switch Features

The Catalyst 4507R switch (see Figure 1-3) is a seven-slot switch designed for high-performance, high-density wiring closet applications.
Figure 1-3 Catalyst 4507R Switch (Front View)
Power supplies
Supervisor engine
U
P
L
I N
(slot 1)
Redundant
supervisor engine
(slot 2)
Switching modules
(slots 3 through 7)
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CONSOLE
5 3
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
10/100
BASE-TX
10/100
BASE-TX
1
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68110
1-10
The Catalyst 4507R switch supports the Supervisor Engine II+,II+10GE, IV, V, and V-10GE. The supervisor engine has two Gigabit Ethernet ports and a nonblocking, full-duplex, switching fabric that provides connections between the supervisor engine and the switching modules. The Gigabit Ethernet ports can be configured with any combination of copper 1000BASE-T, shortwave SX, LX/LH, and ZX interfaces, or CWDM and DWDM GBICs. For a description of GBICs, refer to the Catalyst 4000 Series Module Installation Guide or the Catalyst 4500
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
78-14409-08
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Series Supervisor Engines and Switching Modules Installation Note. Some supervisor engines use SFP modules for Gigabit Ethernet connections, or X2 modules for 10-Gigabit Ethernet connections. Refer to the installation note for your supervisor engine for more details on these modules.
Slot 1 is reserved for the supervisor engine only, which provides switching, local and remote management, and switch-status monitoring. Slot 2 is reserved for a redundant supervisor engine only. Slots 3 through 7 are available for switching modules.
Table 1 - 3 describes the features of the Catalyst 4507R switch.
Table 1-3 Features of the Catalyst 4507R Switch
Feature Description
Ethernet speeds
Ethernet (10BASE-T) interface to workstations and repeaters
Fast Ethernet (100BASE-T) interface to workstations, servers, switches, and
routers
Note Autonegotiation of link speed on each 10/100 port allows migration to
100BASE-T from a 10BASE-T installed base.
Switch Features
Standard equipment
Power supplies
78-14409-08
Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-T and 1000BASE-X) interfaces for backbone
interconnection of high-performance switches and routers
10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces for backbone interconnection of
high-performance switches and routers
Seven-slot modular chassis with one slot reserved for a supervisor engine,
one slot reserved for a redundant supervisor engine, and five slots for switching modules
Two power supply bays
One hot-swappable fan assembly
Can support a 1000 W, 1300 W, 1400 W, 2800 W, or 4200W AC-input power
supply or a 1400 W DC-input single or triple-input power supply
Optional redundant power supply
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1
1-11
Switch Features
Table 1-3 Features of the Catalyst 4507R Switch (continued)
Feature Description
Supervisor engine support
Switching module support
Supports the Supervisor Engine II, II+, II+10GE, III, IV, V, V-10GE
Holds the ASIC-based forwarding engine (data path) and the management
processor and software (control path)
Features interface monitoring, environmental status, and SNMP and
console/Telnet interface
Note Packets are not forwarded while the module is removed; a system reboot
occurs when a supervisor engine is reinserted.
32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet plus 2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching
module (WS-X4232-GB-RJ)
32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet plus 2-port 1000BASE-X Layer 3
Gigabit Ethernet routing module (WS-X4232-L3)
32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module with modular uplink
support (WS-X4232-RJ-XX)
4-port MT-RJ uplink module (WS-U4504-FX-MT) (optional)
Chapter 1 Product Overview
1-12
2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4302-GB)
24-port 10/100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4124-RJ45)
24-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4124-FX-MT)
48-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-FX-MT)
48-port 100BASE-LX10 Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4148-FE-LX-MT)
48-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-RJ)
48-port 100BASE-BX10-D Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4148-FE-BD-LC)
48-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-RJ21)
48-port Cisco pre-standard Power over Ethernet (PoE)
10/100BASE-TX switching module (WS-X4148-RJ45V)
48-port 100BASE-X Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4248-FE-SFP)
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
Table 1-3 Features of the Catalyst 4507R Switch (continued)
Feature Description
Switching module support (continued)
24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX switching module
(WS-X4224-RJ45V)
48-port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX RJ-45 switching
module (WS-X4248-RJ45V)
48 port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX RJ-21 switching
module (WS-X4248-RJ21V)
6-port 1000BASE-X Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4306-GB)
6-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4506-GB-T)
12-port 1000BASE-T plus 2-port 1000BASE-X Gigabit Ethernet switching
module (WS-X4412-2GB-T)
18-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4418-GB)
24-port 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4424-GB-RJ45)
Switch Features
48-port Gigabit Ethernet 1000 BASE LX (SPF) switching module
(WS-X4448-GB-LX)
48-port 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4448-GB-RJ45)
24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 switching
module (WS-X4524-GB-RJ45V)
48-port 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4548-GB-RJ45)
48-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4448-GB-SFP)
48-port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet
switching module (WS-X4548-GB-RJ45V)
Access Gateway Module (WS-X4604-GWY)
1. You will need to configure the 1400 W DC input current as appropriate for the model of switch. Refer to Appendix A,
“Specifications.”
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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1-13
Switch Features

Catalyst 4510R Switch Features

The Catalyst 4510R switch (see Figure 1-4) is a ten-slot switch designed for high-performance, high-density wiring closet applications.
Figure 1-4 Catalyst 4510R Switch (Front View)
Power supplies
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Supervisor engine
(slot 1)
Redundant
supervisor engine
(slot 2)
Switching modules
(slots 3 through 9)
Flex-Slot
(slot 10)
U P L
I N
K
U P
L I N
K
S T
A T
U S
U P L
I N
K
U P
L I N
K
S T
A T
U S
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94936
The Catalyst 4510R switch supports the Supervisor Engine V and V-10GE. The supervisor engine has a nonblocking, full-duplex, switching fabric that provides connections between the supervisor engine and the switching modules. The Gigabit Ethernet ports can be configured with any combination of copper 1000BASE-T, shortwave SX, LX/LH, and ZX interfaces, or CWDM and DWDM GBICs. For a description of GBICs, refer to the Catalyst 4500 Series Module
1-14
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
78-14409-08
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Installation Guide or the Catalyst 4500 Series Supervisor Engines and Switching Modules Installation Note. Some supervisor engines use SFP modules for Gigabit
Ethernet connections, or X2 modules for 10 Gigabit Ethernet connections. Refer to the installation note for your supervisor engine for more details on these modules.
Slot 1 is reserved for the supervisor engine only, which provides switching, local and remote management, and switch-status monitoring. Slot 2 is reserved for a redundant supervisor engine only. Slots 3 through 9 are available for switching modules. When using a Supervisor Engine V, slot 10 is a flex-slot for use with the 2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4302-GB) or the Access Gateway Module (WS-X4604-GWY) only. When using a Supervisor Engine V-10GE, any supported module may be used in slot 10.
Table 1 - 4 describes the features of the Catalyst 4510R switch.
Table 1-4 Features of the Catalyst 4510R Switch
Feature Description
Ethernet speeds
Ethernet (10BASE-T) interface to workstations and repeaters
Fast Ethernet (100BASE-T) interface to workstations, servers, switches, and
routers
Note Autonegotiation of link speed on each 10/100 port allows migration to
100BASE-T from a 10BASE-T installed base.
Switch Features
Standard equipment
Power supplies
78-14409-08
Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-T and 1000BASE-X) interfaces for backbone
interconnection of high-performance switches and routers
10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces for backbone interconnection of
high-performance switches and routers
Ten-slot modular chassis with one slot reserved for a supervisor engine, one
slot reserved for a redundant supervisor engine, and eight slots for switching modules
Two power supply bays
One hot-swappable fan assembly
Can support a 1400 W, 2800 W, or 4200 W AC-input power supply or a
1400 W DC-input single or triple-input power supply
Optional redundant power supply
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1, 2
1-15
Switch Features
Table 1-4 Features of the Catalyst 4510R Switch (continued)
Feature Description
Supervisor engine support
Switching module support
Supports the Supervisor Engine V and V-10GE
Holds the ASIC-based forwarding engine (data path) and the management
processor and software (control path)
Features interface monitoring, environmental status, and SNMP and
console/Telnet interface
Note Packets are not forwarded while the module is removed; a system reboot
occurs when a supervisor engine is reinserted.
24-port 10/100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4124-RJ45)
24-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4124-FX-MT)
48-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-FX-MT)
48-port 100BASE-LX10 Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4148-FE-LX-MT)
Chapter 1 Product Overview
1-16
48-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-RJ)
48-port 100BASE-BX10-D Fast Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4148-FE-BD-LC)
48-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-RJ21)
48-port Cisco pre-standard Power over Ethernet (PoE)
10/100BASE-TX switching module (WS-X4148-RJ45V)
24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX switching module
(WS-X4224-RJ45V)
48-port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX RJ-45 switching
module (WS-X4248-RJ45V)
48-port 100BASE-X Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4248-FE-SFP)
48 port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX RJ-21 switching
module (WS-X4248-RJ21V)
32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet plus 2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching
module (WS-X4232-GB-RJ)
32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet plus 2-port 1000BASE-X Layer 3
Gigabit Ethernet routing module (WS-X4232-L3)
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
78-14409-08
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Table 1-4 Features of the Catalyst 4510R Switch (continued)
Feature Description
Switching module support (continued)
32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module with modular uplink
support (WS-X4232-RJ-XX)
4-port MT-RJ uplink module (WS-U4504-FX-MT) (optional)
2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4302-GB)
6-port 1000BASE-X Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4306-GB)
6-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4506-GB-T)
12-port 1000BASE-T plus 2-port 1000BASE-X Gigabit Ethernet switching
module (WS-X4412-2GB-T)
18-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4418-GB)
24-port 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4424-GB-RJ45)
48-port Gigabit Ethernet 1000 BASE LX (SPF) switching module
(WS-X4448-GB-LX)
Switch Features
48-port 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4448-GB-RJ45)
24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 switching
module (WS-X4524-GB-RJ45V)
48-port 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet switching module
(WS-X4548-GB-RJ45)
48-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4448-GB-SFP)
48-port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet
switching module (WS-X4548-GB-RJ45V)
Access Gateway Module (WS-X4604-GWY)
1. You will need to configure the 1400 W DC input current as appropriate for the model of switch. Refer to Appendix A,
“Specifications.”
2. The 1000 W AC and 1300 W AC power supplies for the Catalyst 4500 series will fit and function in a Catalyst 4510R; however, power management may be required in high-density configurations.
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
78-14409-08
1-17

Supervisor Engines

Supervisor Engines
The following supervisor engines are available for the Catalyst 4500 series switches:
Supervisor Engine II (WS-X4013) (Figure 1-5)
Supervisor Engine II-Plus (WS-X4013+) (Figure 1-6)
Supervisor Engine II-Plus TS (WS-X4013+TS) (Figure 1-7)
Supervisor Engine II-Plus 10GE (WS-X4013+10GE) (Figure 1-8)
Supervisor Engine III (WS-X4014) (Figure 1-9)
Supervisor Engine IV (WS-X4515) (Figure 1-10)
Supervisor Engine V (WS-X4516) (Figure 1-11)
Supervisor Engine V-10GE (WS-X4516-10GE) (Figure 1-12)
The Catalyst 4500 series supervisor engines have the following features:
Table 1-5 Supervisor Engine Features
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Feature Description
Data path and control Available on all network interfaces
Management functions Interface monitoring
Environmental status
SNMP and console/Telnet interface
MAC addresses supported 32,768 per system (Cisco IOS only)
VLANS Up to 4,096 VLANs with IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tagging on all ports and
VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP)
Port aggregation PAgP
1
for 100-Mbps and 1000-Mbps EtherChannel
SNMP Full implementation, including entity-MIB, all relevant standard MIBs,
and all relevant Cisco MIBs
RMON The first four groups (Ethernet statistics, Alarms, Events, and History)
are on a per-port basis without an optional RMON processing module
SPAN
2
Supported, which allows you to redirect traffic from any port or VLAN to a SPAN destination port
Performance management Information provided
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1-18
78-14409-08
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Supervisor Engines
Table 1-5 Supervisor Engine Features (continued)
Feature Description
Hot-swappable Supported. On non-redundant systems, packets are not forwarded while
the supervisor engine is removed, and a system reboot occurs when a supervisor engine is reinserted.
Gigabit Ethernet (using a GBIC or SFP)
10-Gigabit Ethernet (WS-X4516-10GE and WS-X4013+10GE)
Forwarding Layer 2, 3, and 4 forwarding (Cisco IOS only)
Supervisor Engine II 24-Gbps, 18 Mpps full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet switching engine
Supervisor Engine II-Plus 64 Gbps, 48 Mpps (with Catalyst 4506 and 4507R, or 28-Gbps, 21 Mpps
Supervisor Engine II-Plus TS
Supervisor Engine II-Plus 10GE
Supervisor Engine III 64 Gbps, 48 Mpps (with Catalyst 4506 and 4507R, or 28-Gbps, 21 Mpps
Supervisor Engine IV 64 Gbps, 48 Mpps (with Catalyst 4506 and 4507R, or 28-Gbps, 21 Mpps
Supervisor Engine V 96-Gbps, 72 Mpps (with Catalyst 4510R, 68 Gbps, 51 Mpps with
Supervisor Engine V-10GE 136-Gbps, 101 Mpps (with Catalyst 4510R, 68 Gbps, 51 Mpps with
1. PAgP = Port Aggregation Protocol
2. SPAN = switched port analyzer
Includes two (four on WS-X4516-10GE and WS-X4013+10GE) Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-X) interfaces for backbone interconnection of high-performance switches and routers
Includes two 10 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces for backbone interconnection of high-performance switches and routers
with Catalyst 4503) full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet switching engine
64 Gbps, 48 Mpps (with Catalyst 4503 only) full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet switching engine
108 Gbps, 81 Mpps full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet switching engine
with Catalyst 4503) full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet switching engine
with Catalyst 4503) full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet switching engine
Catalyst 4507R, 64 Gbps, 48 Mpps with Catalyst 4506, 28 Gbps, 21 Mpps with Catalyst 4503) full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet switching engine
Catalyst 4507R, 64 Gbps, 48 Mpps with Catalyst 4506, 28 Gbps, 21 Mpps with Catalyst 4503) full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet switching engine
78-14409-08
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1-19
Supervisor Engines
The Supervisor Engine IV and Supervisor Engine V support the Catalyst 4500 Series NetFlow Services Card (WS-F4531). The Supervisor Engine V-10GE supports NetFlow services without a NetFlow Services Card.
To install the supervisor engine, refer to the procedure in the Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide. The various supervisor engine models are shown in
Figure 1-5 to Figure 1-12.
Figure 1-5 Supervisor Engine II (WS-X4013)
Chapter 1 Product Overview
STATUS LED
U
P
L
I N
K
STA
TU
S
1
Gigabit uplink
U
P
L
I N
K
2
U
P L
IN
K
S
E
N
A
B
L
E
D
RESET button
C
O
N S
O
1 %
1
0
0 %
1 0
/ 1
0
0 L E
B
A
S
E
­T X
R
E S
E
T
ports
Switch load
indicators
Ethernet management port
CONSOLE port
(RJ-45)
Figure 1-6 Supervisor Engine II-Plus (WS-X4013+)
STATUS LED
W
S
-X
4
0
1
4
U
PLIN
K
1
UP
LIN
K
S
U
P
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R
V
IS
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S
T
A
T
U
S
2
L
IN
K
A
C
TIVE
LIN
K
A
CTIV
Gigabit uplink ports
E
Switch load indicators
U
T
I
L I
Z
A
T
I O
N
1
%
1
0
0 %
RESET button
C O
N
S
O L
E
1
0 /
1
0 0
M
G
T
F
L A
S
H
E J
E
C T
CompactFlash port
R
E
S E
T
CONSOLE port
(RJ-45)
Management port
78478
78479
1-20
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
78-14409-08
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Figure 1-7 Catalyst 4500 Series Supervisor Engine II-Plus TS (WS-X4013+TS)
RESET button
STATUS LED
PoE status
Figure 1-8 Supervisor Engine II-Plus 10GE (WS-X4013+10GE)
STATUS LED
Switch load
LED
indicators
CONSOLE port
Compact Flash port
Ethernet management port
CONSOLE
port
Ethernet management port
Supervisor Engines
113860
Compact
Flash
port
78-14409-08
RESET
button
Switch load
indicators
10 GE uplink
ports
120474
Gigabit SFP
ports
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1-21
Supervisor Engines
Figure 1-9 Supervisor Engine III (WS-X4014)
Chapter 1 Product Overview
STATUS LED
W
S
-X
4
0
1
4
U
PLINK
1
U
PLINK
S
U
P
E
R
V
IS
O
R
III E
N
G
IN
E
S
T
A
T
U
S
2
LIN
K
A
C
TIVE
LIN
K
A
CTIVE
Gigabit uplink ports
U
T
I
L I
1
%
Switch load indicators
Z
A
T
I O
N
1
0
0 %
RESET button
C O
N
S
O L
E
1
0 /
1
0 0
M
G
T
F
L A
S
H
E J
E
C T
Compact Flash port
CONSOLE port
Management port
Figure 1-10 Supervisor Engine IV (WS-X4515)
F
L
A
S
H
E
C
T
RESET button
C
O
N
S
O
L E
STATUS LED
W
S
-X
45
15 S
U
P
E
R
V
IS
O
R
E
N
G
IN
E
IV
U
P
L
I N
K
1
S
TA
T
U
S
L
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A
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T
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L
IN
Gigabit uplink
U
P L
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K
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E
A
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V
E
A
C
T
IV
E
U
T
I
L
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A
T
I O
N
1
%
E
J
1
0 0
%
ports
Switch load
indicators
CONSOLE
Compact
Flash
port
port
R
E
S E
T
1
0 /
1 0
0
M
G
T
R
E S
E
T
L
I N
K
Ethernet management port
68126
77509
1-22
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
78-14409-08
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Figure 1-11 Supervisor Engine V (WS-X4516)
Supervisor Engines
F
L
A
S
H
E
C
T
RESET button
1
0 /
1 0
C
0
O
N
S
O
L E
M
G
T
R
E S
E
T
L
I N
K
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STATUS LED
W
S-X45
15 SU
PE
R
VIS
O
R
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N
G
IN
E IV
U
P
L
IN
K
1
ST
AT
U
S
L
I N
E
A
C
T
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L
I
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ports
U
P L
IN
K
2
N E
A
C
T IV
E
A
C
T
I V
E
U
T
I
L
I Z
A
T
I O
N
1
%
E
J
1
0 0
%
Switch load
indicators
CONSOLE
Compact
Flash
port
port
Figure 1-12 Supervisor Engine V-10GE (WS-X4516-10GE)
CONSOLE port
Ethernet
STATUS LED
management port
77509
Compact
Flash
port
78-14409-08
RESET
button
Switch load
indicators
120474
10 GE uplink
ports
Gigabit SFP
ports
For information about the connectors, LEDs, and switches located on the front panel of the supervisor engine, see these sections:
LEDs, page 1-24
Gigabit Ethernet Uplink Ports, page 1-25
10/100BASE-T Port, page 1-26
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1-23
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Supervisor Engines
CONSOLE Port, page 1-26
RESET Button, page 1-26
CompactFlash Port, page 1-27

LEDs

Table 1 - 6 describes the supervisor engine LEDs.
Table 1-6 Supervisor Engine LEDs
LED Color/State Description
STATUS Indicates the results of a series of self-tests:
Green All diagnostic tests passed.
Red A test failed.
Orange System boot or diagnostic test is in progress.
Off Module is disabled.
UTILIZATION Green 1–100% If the switch is operational, this display indicates the current
traffic load over the backplane (as an approximate percentage).
LINK Indicates the status of the 10/100BASE-T port,
10/100/1000BASE-T or uplink ports:
Green The link is operational.
Orange The link is disabled by user.
Flashing orange The power-on self-test indicates a faulty port.
Off No signal is detected or there is a link configuration failure.
ACTIVE Indicates whether the uplink port is active or not:
Green The port is active.
Off The port is not active.
ACTIVE The LED to the right of the uplink ports is only used in switches
with two supervisors. The LED lights on the active supervisor.
1-24
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
78-14409-08
Chapter 1 Product Overview

Gigabit Ethernet Uplink Ports

The Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports operate in full-duplex mode only. GBICs have SC connectors to interface with multimode fiber (MMF) and single-mode fiber (SMF) cable. For more information about GBICs, refer to the Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide.
When two Supervisor Engine Vs are present in a Catalyst 4507R and Catalyst 4510R, all four uplinks are active on both Primary (active) and Secondary (standby) supervisor engines by default, or two uplinks will be active in a nonredundant configuration. This limits access to slot 10 on the Catalyst 4510R to ports 3 and 4 only. You can only use the 2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4302-GB) or the Access Gateway Module (WS-X4604-GWY) in slot 10 (flex-slot), when a Supervisor Engine V is used.

10-Gigabit Ethernet Uplink Ports

The 10-Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports operate in full-duplex mode only, and are only on the WS-X4516-10GE and WS-X4013+10GE. These ports use the hot-swappable 10GBASE X2 optical transceivers. The X2s have SC connectors to interface with multimode fiber (MMF) and single-mode fiber (SMF) cable.
Supervisor Engines
78-14409-08
On a Catalyst 4510R with a Supervisor Engine V-10GE, the user has the option to use either four Gigabit Ethernet uplinks using SFPs or two 10-Gigabit Ethernet uplinks using X2s. The user also has the option of using the Gigabit Ethernet and 10-Gigabit Ethernet uplinks simultaneously. With this option, the tenth slot can only support the WS-X4302-GB switching module. On a Catalyst 4507R, the user can use the Gigabit Ethernet uplinks and 10-Gigabit Ethernet uplinks simultaneously.
When two Supervisor Engine V-10GEs are present in a Catalyst 4510R or Catalyst 4507R switch, or two Supervisor Engine II-Plus 10GEs are present in a Catalyst 4507R, one X2 uplink is active on both the primary (active) and secondary (standby) supervisor engines by default, or two uplinks will be active in a nonredundant configuration.
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1-25
Supervisor Engines

SFP Ports

Gigabit Ethernet SFP ports operate in full-duplex mode only and are present on the WS-X4013+TS, WS-X4516-10GE and WS-X4013+10GE supervisors, as well as some switching modules. These ports use the 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX, Cisco Coarse Wave Division Multiplexing (CWDM ) SFPs, 1000BASE-T SFP, and 1000BASE-ZX SFP. SFP connectors vary with interface type and may use multimode fiber (MMF), single-mode fiber (SMF) cable, or copper Ethernet cables.

10/100BASE-T Port

The 10/100BASE-T port supports emergency image recovery. The 10/100BASE-T port supports image downloads from the ROMMON. You can use this feature when the onboard Flash memory does not contain any IOS images, usually after all images were accidentally deleted from onboard Flash.
Chapter 1 Product Overview

CONSOLE Port

Note EIA/TIA-232 was known as recommended standard RS-232 before its acceptance

RESET Button

Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1-26
The CONSOLE port has an EIA/TIA-232 RJ-45 connector. The CONSOLE port allows you to perform the following functions:
Configure the switch from the CLI
Monitor network statistics and errors
Configure SNMP agent parameters
as a standard by the Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA) and Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA).
The RESET button is used to restart the switch.
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
Note Use a paper clip or other small, pointed object to press the Reset button.

CompactFlash Port

The CompactFlash port accepts a Type 1 CompactFlash card. You can use it for file transfer tasks such as loading a new software image. The CompactFlash card is optional, and can be obtained from third-party suppliers.
For more information, refer to Using the Compact Flash on the Catalyst 4000 Family Supervisor Engine III and IV at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/lan/cat4000/inst_nts/ ol_2788.htm

Fan Assembly

Fan Assembly
78-14409-08
Note For complete environmental specifications, including airflow requirements, see
Appendix A, “Specifications.”
The system fan assembly provides cooling air for the internal chassis components. The fan assembly is a tray of fans that you can insert and remove from the chassis while the system is on line. The Catalyst 4503 fan assembly has two fans, the Catalyst 4506 fan assembly has four fans, the Catalyst 4507R fan assembly has six fans, and the Catalyst 4510R fan assembly has eight fans. The fans draw in fresh air from one side and exhaust air on the other side. Catalyst 4503 airflow is shown in Figure 1-13. Catalyst 4506 airflow is shown in Figure 1-14. Catalyst 4507R airflow is shown in Figure 1-15. Catalyst 4510R airflow is shown in Figure 1-16.
Caution You must install module filler plates on unused switching module slots to ensure
proper airflow.
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1-27
Fan Assembly
Figure 1-13 Catalyst 4503 Airflow
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Figure 1-14 Catalyst 4506 Airflow
Chapter 1 Product Overview
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
Figure 1-15 Catalyst 4507R Airflow
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Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1-29
Fan Assembly
Figure 1-16 Catalyst 4510R Airflow
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CONSOLE
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Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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Chapter 1 Product Overview

Power Supplies

Note For detailed specifications on all Catalyst 4500 series power supplies, refer to the
“Catalyst 4500 Series Power Supplies” section on page A-7.
A Catalyst 4500 series switch can use a 1000 W, 1300 W, 1400 W, 2800 W (see
Figure 1-17), or 4200 W (with two inputs, see Figure 1-18) AC-input power
supply , a 1400 W DC-input power supply with integrated PEM (see Figure 1-19), or a 1400 W DC multiple-input power supply (see Figure 1-20).
The AC-input power supply has a power cord that connects each power supply to the site power source. The DC-input power supply is equipped with a input terminal block that is directly connected to the site power wiring.
Each power supply has an ON/OFF switch that supplies power to the switch. For information on removing and replacing power supplies, see the “Removing and
Replacing the Power Supply” section on page 4-2.
Figure 1-17 AC-Input Power Supply (All Except 4200 W)
Power Supplies
78-14409-08
Captive screws
Power switch
AC receptacle
79136
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1-31
Power Supplies
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Figure 1-18 4200 W Dual Input AC Power Supply
Captive screws
100-120V-
12A
50/60Hz
O
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AC input 1 receptacle
AC input 1 on switch
AC input 2 on switch
AC input 2 receptacle
Note The 4200 W AC power supply should not be used in mixed-voltage
configurations. All the inputs in a chassis must be the same voltage (110 or 220 V).
130106
1-32
Figure 1-19 1400 W DC-Input Power Supply
Captive screws
68112
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
Figure 1-20 1400 W DC Triple-Input Power Supply
Note The 1400 W DC triple-input power supply is not compatible with other power
supplies used on these products, and can only be used with similar supplies. In redundant mode, the two power supplies must have identical inputs.
Power Supplies
Captive screws
120562
78-14409-08
The 1400 W DC input power supply (either single or triple-input) may be used with the Catalyst 4500 Series AC Power Shelf. Documentation for the Catalyst 4500 Series AC Power Shelf is at http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc
/product/lan/cat4000/inst_nts/78_15068.htm
Catalyst 4500 series switches support one power supply and an optional redundant power supply. Each AC power supply has an individual power cord and status LEDs. Systems with redundant power supplies will share the load, with each unit providing approximately one-half of the total load. For information about configuring your switch for redundant and combined modes, refer to the software configuration guide for your switch.
The Catalyst 4510R requires at least 1400 W of input power. (The 1000 W AC and 1300 W AC power supplies for the Catalyst 4500 series will fit and function in a Catalyst 4510R; however, power management may be required in high density configurations.) Cisco recommends the use of the 1400 W DC, 1400 W AC, and 2800 W AC power supplies for the Catalyst 4510R.
When power is removed from one power supply on a Catalyst 4500 series switch that has two power supplies, the redundant power feature causes the second power supply to produce full power.
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1-33
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Power Supplies
To replace a power supply, see the “Removing and Replacing the Power Supply”
section on page 4-2.

Power Supply LEDs

Table 1 - 7 describes the power supply LEDs.
Table 1-7 Power Supply LEDs
LED Color/State Description
INPUT OK Indicates whether the input voltage is within the required range:
Green Input voltage is within the required range.
Flashing Input voltage is present, but is below required range.
Off Input voltage is below the required range or the power supply is
off.
OUTPUT FAIL
Red Output voltage is not within the specified range.
Off Output voltage is within the specified range.
FAN OK Indicates the status of the power supply fans:
Green The fans are operational.
Off The fans are not operational.
In-line PWR (for 1400 W DC single input power supplies)
Green –48 V passthru output voltage is enabled and is greater than
–39 V and less than –60 V.
Off Indicates any of the following:
1-34
Passthrough breakers are not enabled.
DC input is less than –40.5 V.
One or more –48 V outputs is less than –39 V.
Amber Passthru breakers are enabled and input voltage exceeds –60 V.
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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Chapter 1 Product Overview

Power Supply Fan

Each power supply has a built-in fan. Air enters the front of the power supply (power-input end) and exits through the back. An air dam keeps the airflow separate from the rest of the chassis, which is cooled by the system fan assembly.

Load-Sharing Feature

When you install and turn on a second power supply on a Catalyst 4500 series switch, it provides approximately one-half of the required power to the system. If one power supply fails, the other power supply immediately assumes full power to maintain uninterrupted system operation.
Note Load sharing works only when both power supplies in the chassis are the same
type.
When you install a redundant power supply, load sharing and fault tolerance are enabled automatically; no additional software configuration is required.
Power Supplies

Environmental Monitoring Feature

With the environmental monitoring and reporting feature, you can keep your system running by resolving adverse environmental conditions before loss of operation.
The power supply monitors its own internal temperature and voltages. In the event of excessive internal temperature, the power supply shuts down to prevent damage. When the power supply returns to a safe operating temperature, it restarts. If the power supply output voltage is not within the specified range, the LED labeled OUTPUT FAIL will light. An instance of substantial output overvoltage can shut down the power supply.
An instance of substantial input overvoltage (greater than –75 V DC continuous) can damage the power supply input circuitry and can cause it to shut down permanently.
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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1-35
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Power Supplies
For a 1400 W DC power supply, the main power switch has an input range of –40.5 to –72 V DC, while the –48 V PoE operates over a range of –40.5 to –56 V DC. The PoE either fails to start or shuts down if exposed to greater than –56 V DC input. PoE recovers after you recycle input power within the proper voltage range. If the PoE shuts down due to input overvoltage (greater than –56 V DC), the main converter section does not shut down.
The supervisor engine monitors the status of each power supply and provides a status report through the switch software. For more details on how the supervisor engine monitors the power supplies, refer to the “Environmental Monitoring and Power Management” chapter of the Catalyst 4500 Series Switch Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide.

1400 W DC Triple-input Power Supply Operational Modes

The C4500 1400 W DC Triple Input SP Power Supply (data only) allows added redundancy by providing terminals for two DC inputs rated at 15 A and one rated at 12.5 A per power supply.
This power supply has five operational modes depending on the inputs receiving power. When all three inputs are active, at input voltages greater than –44.0 V DC, the power supply delivers 1400 W maximum total output. Tabl e 1 -8 provides output information for these modes, given a single supply.
1-36
Table 1-8 Input Modes
Input Mode
Input Number Input Configuration
1 1 1 x 12.5 A 386 W @ –40.5 V DC
2 2 OR 3 1 x 15 A 466 W @ –40.5 V DC
3 1, 2 OR 3 1 x 12.5 A and
1 x 15 A
4 2, 3 2 x 15A 914 W @ –40.5 V DC
5 1, 2, 3 1 x 12.5A and
2 x 15 A
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
Maximum Total Output Power
412 W @ –44.0 V DC
495 W @ –44.0 V DC
845 W @ –40.5 V DC 908 W @ –44.0 V DC
990 W @ –44.0 V DC
1294 W @ –40.5 V DC 1400 W @ –44.0 V DC
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
The maximum total input current is 42.5A and the maximum ambient temperature is 55 C. To determine total maximum input power to a supply, add up the active individual module input power ratings. Table 1 - 9 provides output information for these modes, given two supplies working in combined mode. Tabl e 1 -10 provides output information for these modes, given two supplies working in redundant mode.
Table 1-9 Combined Mode Power Supply Configuration
Power Supplies
(2450 W Max Output Power)
Input Number Maximum Input Current
Maximum Input Power @ –44 V DC
1 12.5 A @ –44 V DC 550 W
2 15 A @ –44 V DC 660 W
3 15 A @ –44 V DC 660 W
Table 1-10 Dual Redundant Mode Power Supply Configuration
(1400 W Max Output Power)
Input Number
16.25 A @
Approximate Input Current
Approximate Input Power @ –40.5 V DC
Approximate Input Power @ –44 V DC
253 W 275 W
–40.5 / –44 V DC
2 7.5 A @ –40.5 /
304 W 330 W
–44 V DC
3 7.5 A @ –40.5 /
304 W 330 W
–44 V DC
Note In a redundant configuration with all inputs supplied, there must be a 100 W
minimum system load or the OUTPUT FAIL LED shows a false failure.
78-14409-08
The C4500 1400 W DC Triple Input SP Power Supply requires a minimum draw from the system that it is installed in. Tab le 1 - 1 1 shows
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1-37
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Power Supplies
Table 1-11 Minimum Load Table
PSU1 PSU2
12V Minimum
Input 1 Input 2 Input 3 Input 1 Input 2 Input 3
Load
Single Operation
Mode 1 ON OFF OFF 1.33A 0.6A
Mode 2 OFF ON OFF 1.33A 0.6A
OFF OFF ON 1.33A 0.6A
Mode 3ONONOFF– – – 2.66A0.6A
ON OFF ON 2.66A 0.6A
Mode 4 OFF ON ON 2.66A 0.6A
Mode 5ONONON– – – 4A 0.6A
3.3V Minimum Load
1-38
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
Power Supplies
Table 1-11 Minimum Load Table (continued)
PSU1 PSU2
12V Minimum
Input 1 Input 2 Input 3 Input 1 Input 2 Input 3
Load
Dual Redundant Operation
Mode 1ONOFFOFFONOFFOFF2.66A1.2A
Mode 2 OFF ON OFF OFF ON OFF 2.66A 1.2A
OFF OFF ON OFF OFF ON 2.66A 1.2A
Mode 3ONONOFFONONOFF5.32A1.2A
ON OFF ON ON OFF ON 5.32A 1.2A
Mode 4 OFF ON ON OFF ON ON 5.32A 1.2A
Mode 5ONONONONONON8A 1.2A
3.3V Minimum Load
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Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
1-39

System Architecture

System Architecture
This section describes the interaction between the various system components of Catalyst 4500 series switches. A Catalyst 4503 only is shown in the examples.

Power Flow

Figure 1-21 shows power ingress and flow through the system.
Figure 1-21 Power Flow
Ingress to PS Ingress to PS
PS1 PS2
Fan
tray
Chapter 1 Product Overview
1-40
Backplane
12 V
3.3 V
48 V
Power enters the switch through the power supplies. Several types of power supplies are available, depending on the power needs for your system and the power type available on your site. All power supplies provide a 3.3 V circuit (shown as a dash-dot line) to the components on the backplane and a 12 V circuit (shown as a solid line) that is carried over the backplane to the fans, supervisor engine, and switching modules. Power supplies that support PoE (1300 W AC,
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
Supervisor engine
Switching module
Switching module
IP
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
2800 W AC, 4200 W AC or 1400 W DC) also provide a –48 V circuit (shown as a dashed line) to PoE-enabled switching modules, which is then available to the powered device connected to the switching module.
Note The Supervisor Engine II-Plus TS has internal DC-to-DC converters that use the
12 V circuit to provide PoE to powered devices connected to the Supervisor engine only. If your system has a Supervisor Engine II-Plus TS in slot 1, you still need a PoE-enabled power supply to provide PoE to the other slots.
All Catalyst 4500 series switches support dual power supplies, configurable as combined mode or redundant mode. In combined mode, the switch has available the combined rated wattage of both power supplies, less some expected efficiency loss. In redundant mode, one power supply provides power to the system and the other supply is on standby should there be a failure in either the power supply or the input voltage source it is connected to.
Power over Ethernet
System Architecture
78-14409-08
The Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series switches support the Cisco pre-standard and
802.3af standard for PoE on 10/100 or 10/100/1000 ports, enabling customers to support telephones, wireless base stations, video cameras, and other appliances. PoE makes it possible to place devices in unique locations without having to provide new outlets and costly electrical circuits. PoE also enables businesses to isolate critical devices on a single power system so that the entire system can be supported by uninterruptable power supply (UPS) backup.
All new Cisco Catalyst PoE line cards can support 15.4 W of power per port simultaneously. Not only do the cards support the IEEE standard, including the optional power classifications, but the Cisco pre-standard power implementation is also supported to help ensure backward compatibility with existing Cisco powered devices. The cards are compatible with any chassis and supervisor engine. Most importantly, the Catalyst 4500 series switch has the power supplies and accessories to support 15.4 W per port on every port simultaneously in any fully loaded chassis. (This requires an external power shelf or a 4200 W dual-input power supply.)
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System Architecture
PoE Over-subscription
Chapter 1 Product Overview
With the advent of powered devices requiring as much as 15.4 W and the different combinations of power supplies and chassis port densities, it becomes quite possible to over-subscribe the PoE capacity of the power supplies. This temporary over-subscription typically occurs when a power supply configured in combined mode fails or when the user has not kept track of the powered devices and plugs in one too many. The best practice is to design a PoE system in which all devices receive the power needed at all times. When a power supply is over-subscribed—more power is being drawn from it than it can supply—the power supply shuts down. There are several ways to predictably manage a temporary PoE over-subscription:
1. Configure unused ports to never receive PoE. This prevents a user from
inadvertently plugging a powered device into a port and causing problems for other powered devices.
2. Configure ports to be in static mode. This is for ports that have highest
priority, such as phones for executives or wireless access points. If ports need to be disabled because of a power shortage, auto ports are disabled before static ports.
PoE Line Cards
1-42
3. Configure the maximum wattage on ports to be less than the default, based on
the maximum power consumption of the powered device. This disallows devices demanding unexpected amounts of power and also stretches the finite resources of the power supplies. For example, the default port wattage is
15.4 W. By configuring a maximum of 7 W, twice as many PoE powered devices can be supported with the same power supply.
The Cisco Catalyst 4500 series offers line cards, power supplies, and accessories required to deploy and operate a standards-based PoE internetwork. PoE provides –48 V DC power over standard Category 5 unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) cable up to 100 meters when an IEEE 802.3af-compliant or Cisco pre-standard powered device is attached to the PoE line card port. Instead of requiring wall power, attached devices such as IP phones, wireless base stations, video cameras, and other IEEE-compliant appliances can use power provided by the PoE line cards. This capability gives network administrators centralized control over power and eliminates the need to install outlets in ceilings and other out-of-the-way places where a powered device may be installed.
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Although references to “PoE,” “inline-power,” and “voice” power supplies and line cards are synonymous, there are only two versions: Cisco prestandard and IEEE 802.3af compliant. Every Cisco Catalyst 4500 series chassis and PoE power supply supports the IEEE 802.3af standard and the Cisco prestandard power implementation ensuring backward compatibility with existing Cisco powered devices. All IEEE 802.3af-compliant line cards can distinguish an IEEE or Cisco prestandard powered device from an unpowered network interface card (NIC), ensuring that power is applied only when an appropriate device is connected.
All PoE line cards can distinguish an IEEE or Cisco prestandard powered device from an unpowered network interface card (NIC) to ensure power is applied only when an appropriate device is connected. With a Cisco PoE network, administrators can depend on a robust network that is safe to deploy and simple to maintain.
Deploying PoE on the Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series
When the switch is properly configured, implementing PoE is easy when it is used with a Cisco powered device that supports Cisco Discovery Protocol. All PoE line cards automatically detect an attached powered device the moment it is installed. Also, the switch returns unused port power to the system power budget for use by other devices because it supports the IEEE802.3af optional power classifications.
System Architecture
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The Cisco Catalyst 4500 series offers internal power supplies and external power devices for multiple deployment scenarios. These scenarios include small and large deployments in AC or DC environments for data-only configurations, and scalability of up to 15.4 W per port for PoE configurations.
The switches share a common power supply form factor. Each Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series chassis is designed for 1 + 1 power protection while meeting the needs of PoE demands. In addition to power resiliency, the Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series includes 1 + 1 supervisor-engine redundancy (Cisco Catalyst 4507R and Catalyst 4510R only) and software-based fault tolerance. Integrated resiliency in both hardware and software minimizes network downtime, helping ensure workforce productivity, portability, and customer success.
All available Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series power supplies can be used for data-only deployments, which typically require just a few hundred watts. For deployments that dictate support for PoE power, Cisco offers several options.
The Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series offers several internal supplies: 1000 W AC (data only), 1400 W AC (data only), 1300 W (data and PoE), 1400 W DC (data and PoE), 2800 W (data and PoE), and 4200 W AC (data and PoE). When more than
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System Architecture
4200 W of redundant data and PoE are required for a Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series chassis in an AC-powered environment, Cisco offers an external AC power shelf that houses two 2500 WAC power supplies. When two power shelves are combined, they can produce 7500 W—the remaining 2500 W supply can be used for N + 1 protection.
The Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series has two DC power options; one is optimized for data-only deployments in service provider central offices (part number PWR-C45-1400DC), and the other is used for high-power PoE deployments (part number PWR-C45-1400DC-P).
Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series External AC Power Shelf and 1400 W DC Power Supply with Integrated Power Entry Module
The external AC power shelf must be used in conjunction with the 1400 W DC power supply. In addition to providing power for the chassis, fans, and non-PoE line cards, the 1400 W DC power supply contains a power entry module (PEM). The PEM is used to pass additional power to the chassis backplane, power demanded by the PoE line cards. The chassis power trace used for PoE is independent from the one used by the supervisor engine(s), fan tray, and backplane components. The 1400 W DC power supply can accept up to 7500 W DC for data and PoE applications. Up to 1400 W can be dedicated for data (supervisor engine, fan tray, etc.), while the remaining power is passed through via the PEM and is used for PoE.
Chapter 1 Product Overview
When only one external AC power shelf is used (with two 2500 W AC power supplies), it provides the 1400 W DC power supply with 5000 W of DC power in total. When two AC power shelves are strapped together, the switch can provide up to 7500 W of DC power (3 + 1 redundant).
Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series Service Provider DC Power Supply
The triple-input 1400 W DC power supply is optimized for service provider or central-office deployments. By providing multiple inputs, the service provider DC power supply enables central-office technicians to customize the output power to meet their application needs. Many central-office deployments require only a fraction of the 1400 W available in the service provider power supply. Low current inputs mean technicians can connect the supply to smaller fuses and breakers. The service provider power supply makes it possible to deploy a Cisco Catalyst 4503
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
with a single 15A circuit. Likewise, it is possible to deploy a fully populated Cisco Catalyst 4510R with two 20A and one 15A circuits rather than a single 60A connection, which often requires rack rewiring.
Management Flow
Figure 1-22 shows management and status information flow through the system.
Figure 1-22 Management Flow
PS1 PS2
Fan tray
System Architecture
Supervisor engine
Backplane
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Switching module
Switching module
Terminal
120920
Each system component has an EEPROM that identifies it to the supervisor engine over a serial connection on the backplane, which also passes along information like temperature, fan speed, power draw per slot and port, and port activity. LED status information is also sent to the supervisor engine, which makes it available to an administrator through a terminal connection or management software.
All Catalyst 4500 series switches support:
Hardware-based multicast-Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM).
Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP).
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System Architecture
Cisco Group Management Protocol support standards-based and Cisco
technology-enhanced efficient multimedia networking.
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
CiscoWorks, which can manage critical network characteristics such as
availability, responsiveness, resilience, and security.
Cisco NetFlow Services. The Cisco NetFlow Services Card for the Supervisor
Engine IV and V support statistics capture in hardware for flow-based and VLAN-based statistics monitoring. This data can be exported, collected, and analyzed for virus detection and mitigation, network-traffic accounting, usage-based network billing, network planning, network monitoring, and data-mining capabilities. Cisco NetFlow Services is integral to the Supervisor Engine V-10GE.
Switching Traffic Flow
Figure 1-23 shows switching traffic flow through the system.
Chapter 1 Product Overview
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
Figure 1-23 Switching Traffic Flow
System Architecture
MUX
6 Gbps up / 6 Gbps down
1000BASE-T 8:1 (oversubscribed)
6 Gbps up / 6 Gbps down
1000BASE-T 1:1
MUX
24 Gbps
Clock
2 Gigabit Ethernet
uplinks
(Supervisor II, III, IV, V)
Frames flow into the switch through interfaces on the switching modules. Each switching module connects to a mux/buffer on the backplane that supports a connection of up to 6 Gbps up (Tx) to the supervisor engine and 6 Gbps from (Rx) the supervisor engine. When a frame reaches the supervisor engine, it is examined and either sent out of an interface in one of the other slots, or out of the uplink on the supervisor engine.
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Over-subscription
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Switching modules that have 24 or 48 Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-T) ports over-subscribe on a Catalyst 4500 switch by grouping the ports with an additional mux/buffer on the switching module, which creates a single, nonblocking, full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet connection to the internal switch fabric. For each group of ports, frames received are buffered and sent to the common Gigabit
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System Architecture
Supervisor Redundancy
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Ethernet link to the internal switch fabric. If the amount of data received for a port begins to exceed buffer capacity, flow control sends pause frames to the remote port to temporarily stop traffic and prevent frame loss.
Each port in the group shares the bandwidth of a Gigabit Ethernet link. However, each port operates independently so that flow control, or configuration of one port, does not block or degrade the performance of another port in that group. Switching modules that have up to six 1000BASE-T ports do not use over-subscription.
The amount of over-subscription can be controlled by varying the number of ports used at 1000 Mbps. All ports can use Cisco Gigabit EtherChannel technology or IEEE 802.3ad for high-speed interconnection applications. All over-subscribed ports use the standard IEEE 802.1x flow control (PAUSE frame) mechanism to control Gigabit Ethernet host traffic.
The Cisco Catalyst 4507R and Catalyst 4510R switches support 1+1 supervisor-engine redundancy for integrated resiliency. Redundant supervisor engines help minimize network downtime. With the support of stateful switchover (SSO), the secondary supervisor engine serves as a backup to immediately take over after a primary supervisor failure. During the switchover, Layer 2 links are maintained transparently without the need to renegotiate sessions. As a result, business-critical applications such as Voice-over-IP (VoIP) calls are not dropped. The Nonstop Forwarding (NSF) Aware feature in Cisco IOS software is also supported, providing the ability to interface with NSF-capable devices and to continue forwarding packets as routing information is updated upon a supervisor-engine switchover.
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Warning
Warning
Warning
CHAPTER
2

Preparing for Installation

This unit is intended for installation in restricted access areas. A restricted access area can be accessed only through the use of a special tool, lock and key, or other means of security.
Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment.
This equipment must be grounded. Never defeat the ground conductor or operate the equipment in the absence of a suitably installed ground conductor. Contact the appropriate electrical inspection authority or an electrician if you are uncertain that suitable grounding is available.
Statement 1030
Statement 1017
Statement 1024
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Warning
Class 1 laser product.
Statement 1008
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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Electrostatic Discharge

Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation
If you will be using your switch as a PoE source, the following warning applies:
Warning
Voltages that present a shock hazard can exist on inline power circuits if interconnections are made by using uninsulated exposed metal contacts, conductors, or terminals. Avoid using such interconnection methods unless the exposed metal parts are in a restricted access location and users and service people who are authorized to access the location are made aware of the hazard. A restricted access area can be accessed only through the use of a special tool, lock and key, or other means of security.
This chapter describes how to prepare your site for the installation of the switch. The information is presented in these sections:
Electrostatic Discharge, page 2-2
Site Power Requirements and Heat Dissipation, page 2-4
Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems, page 2-5
Site-Planning Checklist, page 2-16
Note See the Site-Planning Checklist at the end of this chapter to help ensure that you
complete all site-planning activities before you install the switch.
Electrostatic Discharge
Statement 1072
2-2
Electrostatic discharge is common on Category 5E and Category 6 cabling systems.
Category 5E and Category 6 cables have higher capacitance than Category 5 cables. As a result, Category 5E and Category 6 cables can store higher voltages than Category 5 cables and are more prone to damaging networking equipment if a differential discharge event occur.
Unshielded twisted-pair cables can store high voltages. When these charged cables are connected to networking equipment, energy is discharged into the networking equipment; this is known as electrostatic discharge (ESD). Networking equipment is commonly designed and tested to withstand common mode ESD events of up to 2000 V. The design for the common mode event is based on the expectation that the discharge is delivered to all pins of a port at once.
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Sometimes, voltage is discharged to some of the pins of the connector and not others, or to some pins on the connector before others. This is known as a differential discharge event, which can damage the networking equipment being connected.
You can take the following measures to prevent ESD cable damage:
Ground the cable before connecting the networking equipment. You can
create a grounding cable using an RJ-45 patch cable by doing the following:
Briefly connect all cables to the grounded cable before connecting to
networking equipment.
Leave cables from the networking equipment in the distribution closet
connected to ports at user desktops. After you make connections on either side of the cable to networking equipment, the cable will not build up charge.
Electrostatic Discharge
Bare the wires on one end
Connect the wires to a suitable and safe earth ground
Connect the RJ-45 cable to a female RJ-45 connector

Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage

Electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage, which can occur when electronic cards or components are improperly handled, results in complete or intermittent failures. Port adapters and processor modules consist of printed circuit boards that are fixed in metal carriers. Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding and connectors are integral components of the carrier. Although the metal carrier helps to protect the board from ESD, use a preventive antistatic strap during handling.
Following are guidelines for preventing ESD damage:
Always use an ESD wrist or ankle strap and ensure that it makes good skin
contact.
Connect the equipment end of the strap to an unfinished chassis surface.
When installing a component, use any available ejector levers or captive
installation screws toproperly seat the bus connectors in the backplane or midplane. These devices prevent accidentalremoval, provide proper grounding for the system, and help to ensure that bus connectors areproperly seated.
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2-3

Site Power Requirements and Heat Dissipation

When removing a component, use any available ejector levers or captive
installation screws to release the bus connectors from the backplane or midplane.
Handle carriers by available handles or edges only; avoid touching the printed
circuit boards or connectors.
Place a removed component board-side-up on an antistatic surface or in a
static shielding container. If you plan to return the component to the factory, immediately place it in a static shielding container.
Avoid contact between the printed circuit boards and clothing. The wrist strap
only protects components from ESD voltages on the body; ESD voltages on clothing can still cause damage.
Never attempt to remove the printed circuit board from the metal carrier.
Caution For safety, periodically check the resistance value of the antistatic strap. The
measurement should be between 1 and 10 megohm (Mohm).
Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation
Site Power Requirements and Heat Dissipation
This section provides module power requirements and heat dissipation specifications for the Catalyst 4500 series switches. You should verify site power before you install the switch.
For more information about power management and planning, refer to the “Environmental Monitoring and Power Management” chapter in the Catalyst 4500 Series Switch Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide version appropriate for your software.
Knowing the power requirements is useful for planning the power distribution system needed to support the switches. You should consider the heat dissipation specifications when estimating the air-conditioning requirements for an installation. For all Catalyst 4500 series switches, supervisor engines, and switching modules in AC or DC environments see the Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide at:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/lan/cat4000/hw_doc/mod_inst /0aspecs.htm#wp1012188.
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Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems

Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems
This section provides guidelines for connecting the Catalyst 4500 series switch AC power supplies to the site power source. Basic guidelines include the following:
Make sure each chassis power supply has its own dedicated branch circuit.
Size the circuits according to local and national codes.
If you are using a 200/240 VAC power source in North America, use a
two-pole circuit breaker to protect the circuit.
Place the source AC outlet within 6 feet (1.8 meters) of the system and make
sure it is easily accessible.
Make sure the AC power receptacles used to plug in the chassis are the
grounding type. The grounding conductors that connect to the receptacles should connect to protective earth ground at the service equipment.
Four types of AC-input power supplies are available:
1000 W—Tab l e 2-1 lists the AC-input power cord options, specifications,
Cisco part numbers, and shows the different styles of 1000 W AC-input power cord wall plugs that are available for North America and international locations as well as the appliance coupler that is attached to the power supply end of the power cord.
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1300 W—Tab l e 2-1 lists the AC-input power cord options, specifications,
and Cisco product numbers, and shows the different styles of 1300 W AC-input power cord wall plugs that are available for North America or various international locations as well as the appliance coupler that is attached to the power supply end of the power cord.
Note For North America, the power cord plug types and appliance couplers
on the power supplies are different for the 1000 W power supplies and the 1300 W power supplies; for other countries, the plugs shown are the same for the 1000 W and 1300 W power supplies.
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Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems
1400 W—Tab l e 2-1 lists the AC-input power cord options, specifications,
and Cisco product numbers, and shows the different styles of 1400 W AC-input power cord wall plugs that are available for North America or various international locations as well as the appliance coupler that is attached to the power supply end of the power cord.
2800 W—Tab l e 2-1 lists the AC-input power cord options, specifications,
and Cisco part numbers, and shows the different styles of 2800 W AC-input power cord wall plugs that are available for North America and international locations as well as the appliance coupler that is attached to the other end of the 2800 W power supply power cord.
4200 W—Tab l e 2-1 lists the AC-input power cord options, specifications,
and Cisco part numbers, and shows the different styles of 4200 W AC-input power cord wall plugs that are available for North America and international locations as well as the appliance coupler that is attached to the other end of the 4200 W power supply power cord.
Table 2-1 AC-Input Power Cord Options
Locale Part Number Length Plug Rating Plug Type
Appliance
1000 W Power Supply (PWR-C45-1000AC=)
North America CAB-7KAC= 8 ft (2.5 m) 125 VAC, 15 A NEMA 5-15P
Coupler
120352
Australia, New Zealand
Europe (except Italy)
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120354
CAB-7KACA= 8 ft (2.5 m) 250 VAC, 15 A SAA/3,
AS/NZS 3112-1993
120356
CAB-7KACE= 8 ft (2.5 m) 250 VAC, 16 A CEE 7/7
120357
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Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems
Table 2-1 AC-Input Power Cord Options (continued)
Locale Part Number Length Plug Rating Plug Type
Italy CAB-7KACI= 8 ft (2.5 m) 250 VAC, 16 A 1/3/16 CEI 23-16
120358
United Kingdom
CAB-7KACU= 8 ft (2.5 m) 250 VAC, 13 A BS 89/13
BS 1363/A
Argentina CAB-7KACR= 8 ft (2.5 m) 250 VAC, 10 A IRAM 2073
Appliance Coupler
1300 W (PWR-C45-1300ACV=) and 1400 W (PWR-C45-1400AC=) Power Supplies
North America CAB-7513AC= 14 ft (4.3 m) 125 VAC, 20 A NEMA 5-20
Australia, New Zealand
CAB-7513ACA= 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 15 A SAA/3,
AS/NZZS 3112-1993
120359
120356
120353
120362
Europe (except Italy)
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120356
CAB-7513ACE= 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 16 A CEE 7/7
120357
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Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems
Table 2-1 AC-Input Power Cord Options (continued)
Locale Part Number Length Plug Rating Plug Type
Italy CAB-7513ACI= 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 16 A 1/3/16, CEI 23-16
120358
United Kingdom
CAB-7513ACU= 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 13 A BS 89/13
BS 1363/A
Argentina CAB-7513ACR= 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 10 A IRAM 2073
North America
CAB-AC-2800W-TWLK= 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 16 A NEMA L6-20 (locking) 200–240 VAC operation
North America (non-locking)
CAB-AC-2800W-6-20 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 16 A NEMA 6-20
non-locking 200–240 VAC operation
Europe CAB-AC-2800W-EU= 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 16 A CEE 7/7
120359
120356120361
120355
2-8
120357
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Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems
Table 2-1 AC-Input Power Cord Options (continued)
Locale Part Number Length Plug Rating Plug Type
International CAB-AC-2800W-INT= 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 16 A IEC 309
Appliance Coupler
120360
2800 W Power Supply (PWR-C45-2800ACV=)
North America
CAB-AC-2800W-TWLK= 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 16 A NEMA L6-20 (locking) 200–240 VAC operation
North America (non-locking)
CAB-AC-2800W-6-20 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 16 A NEMA 6-20
non-locking 200–240 VAC operation
Europe CAB-AC-2800W-EU= 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 16 A CEE 7/7
International CAB-AC-2800W-INT= 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 16 A IEC 309
120353
120361
120355
120357
120360
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Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems
Table 2-1 AC-Input Power Cord Options (continued)
Locale Part Number Length Plug Rating Plug Type
Appliance Coupler
4200 W Power Supply (PWR-C45-4200ACV=)
North America
CAB-US515P-C19-US 6 ft (1.82 m) 125VAC, 15A NEMA 5-15P
120 VAC operation
North America
CAB-USL620P-C19-US 6 ft (1.82 m) 250 VAC, 20 A NEMA L6-20 (locking) 200–240 VAC operation
North America (non-locking)
CAB-US620P-C19-US 6 ft (1.82 m) 250 VAC, 20 A NEMA 6-20
non-locking 200–240 VAC operation
Europe CAB-CEE77-C19-EU 6 ft (1.82 m) 250 VAC, 15 A CEE 7/7
International
CAB-IEC309-C19-INT 6 ft (1.82 m) 250 VAC, 16 A IEC 309 (including Argentina and South Africa)
120353
120354
120361
120355
120357
2-10
120360
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Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems
Table 2-1 AC-Input Power Cord Options (continued)
Locale Part Number Length Plug Rating Plug Type
Australia CAB-AS3112-C19-AUS 6 ft (1.82 m) 250 VAC, 15 A AS/NZZS 3112
Italy CAB-CEI2316-C19-IT 6 ft (1.82 m) 250 VAC, 16 A CEI 23-16
120356
120358
United
CAB-BS1363-C19-UK 6 ft (1.82 m) 250 VAC, 15 A BS 1363 Kingdom
Israeli CAB-SI32-C19-ISRL 6 ft (1.82 m) 250 VAC, 16 A SI32
UPS 220V CAB-C19-C20 6 ft (1.82 m) 250 VAC, 20 A IEC-60320-C20
UPS 110V CAB-C19-C14 6 ft (1.82 m) 125 VAC, 16 A IEC-60320-C14
120359
130922
130923
130924
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Power Connection Guidelines for DC-Powered Systems

Power Connection Guidelines for DC-Powered Systems
This section provides the basic guidelines for connecting the Catalyst 4500 series switch DC-input power supplies to the site power source or AC power shelf:
All power connection wiring should conform to local and national codes.
DC (–) and DC return (+) terminals are evaluated for use with 1/0 AWG wire
(1400W DC supply only).
The ground terminal is evaluated for use with 6 AWG wire (10 AWG for the
multi-input power supply).
DC (–) and DC return (+) wire lugs shall not exceed 0.83 inches in width
(0.378 inches for the multi-input power supply).
For DC power cables, we recommend that you use commensurately rated,
high-strand-count copper wire cable. Connection to the DC-input power supply requires one earth ground cable, one source DC (–), and one source DC return (+). The length of the cables depends on your switch location. These cables are not available from Cisco Systems. They are available from any commercial cable vendor.
2-12
The color coding of the source DC power cable leads depends on the color
coding of the site DC power source. Typically, green or green and yellow indicate that the cable is a ground cable. Because there is no color code standard for source DC wiring, you must ensure that the power cables are connected to the DC-input power supply terminal block in the proper (+) and (–) polarity. In some cases, the source DC cable leads might have a positive (+) or a negative (–) label. This label is a relatively safe indication of the polarity, but you must verify the polarity by measuring the voltage between the DC cable leads. When making the measurement, the positive (+) lead and the negative (–) lead must always match the (+) and (–) labels on the DC-input power supply terminal block.
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Calculating DC Input Current

Complete power usage tables are in the Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide. To calculate the DC input current needed for data and inline power
applications, use the following steps (the example shows the DC input current requirement in a Catalyst 4503 with a Supervisor Engine II and two WS-X4306-GB modules, and assumes a DC input voltage of -48 VDC):
Step 1 Add the power requirement for each component in your system.
Catalyst 4503 uses 54 W
Supervisor Engine II uses 147 W
WS-X4306-GB uses 2 X 47 = 94 W
Total DC input power = 295 W
Step 2 After the entries for all components have been added together, divide that number
by the DC input voltage to determine the DC input current.
Input current = 295 W/48 VDC = 6.14 A for data only.
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Step 3 to Step 5 are for applications requiring inline power. If your configuration does not include inline power devices, the DC input current is the result of Step 2.
Step 3 If you want to add an inline-capable module (WS-X4148-RJ45V) with 10 inline
devices (such as IP Phones) to your system, calculate the DC output power sent to inline devices.
10 X 6.3 W = 63 W for inline devices.
6.3 Watts is correct for a Cisco IP phone. Wattage consumption will depend on the inline device used.
Step 4 Find the DC input power using the DC output power.
63/.96 (efficiency) = 65 W of DC input power.
Step 5 Divide the DC input power by the DC voltage input of –48 V to find the DC input
current used by inline devices.
65/48 = 1.4 Amps for inline devices.
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Ventilation

Step 6 Add the DC input current used by data and the DC input current used by inline
Ventilation
Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation
devices to find the total DC input current.
Total DC input current = 6.14 + 1.4 = 7.54 A.
Planning a proper location for the switch and the layout of your equipment rack or wiring closet is essential for successful system operation. You should install the switch in an enclosed, secure area, ensuring that only qualified personnel have access to the switch and control of the environment. Equipment placed too close together or inadequately ventilated can cause system overtemperature conditions. In addition, poor equipment placement can make chassis panels inaccessible and difficult to maintain.
The switch operates as a standalone system mounted in a rack in a secure wiring closet. It requires a dry, clean, well-ventilated, and air-conditioned environment. To ensure normal operation, maintain ambient airflow. If the airflow is blocked or restricted, or if the intake air is too warm, an overtemperature condition can occur. The switch environmental monitor can then shut down the system to protect the system components.
2-14
To ensure normal operation and avoid unnecessary maintenance, plan your site configuration and prepare your site before installation. After installation, make sure the site maintains an ambient temperature of 0 to 40ºC (32 to 104ºF). It is essential to keep the area around the chassis as free from dust and foreign conductive material (such as metal flakes from nearby construction activity) as is possible.
Multiple switches can be rack-mounted with little or no clearance above and below the chassis. However, when mounting a switch in a rack with other equipment, or when placing it on the floor near other equipment, ensure that the exhaust from other equipment does not blow into the intake vent of the chassis.
Cooling air is drawn in through the right side of the chassis. Keep the right side clear of obstructions, including dust and foreign conductive material, and away from the exhaust ports of other equipment.
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation
Appendix A, “Specifications,” lists the operating and nonoperating
environmental site requirements for the switches. To maintain normal operation and ensure high system availability, maintain an ambient temperature and clean power at your site. The environmental ranges listed in Appendix A,
“Specifications,” are those within which the switch will continue to operate;
however, a measurement that approaches the minimum or maximum of a range indicates a potential problem. You can maintain normal operation by anticipating and correcting environmental anomalies before they exceed the maximum operating range.

Calculating System Heat Dissipation

To calculate the expected heat dissipation from a switch, add the total amount of power drawn from power supply by the system's configuration, then divide the total amount of power by the efficiency of the power supply. Multiply the result by 3.415 to get the system heat dissipation in BTUs/hr.
First example (System without any powered devices):
Ventilation
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Components
Output Power
1 - Catalyst 4506 with fans 50 W
1 - Supervisor Engine IV 145 W
1 - WS-X4248-RJ45V with no phones 72 W
total output power 267 W
Total heat dissipated by system = (267/.75) * 3.415 = 1215 BTUs/hr
Note All Catalyst 4000/4500 power supplies have different efficiencies, An average
efficiency figure of 75% was chosen.
Second example (same system but this time with one IEEE class 3 device):
Components
Output Power
1 - Catalyst 4506 with fans 50 W
1 - Supervisor Engine IV 145 W
1 - WS-X4248-RJ45V with no phones 72 W
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
2-15

Site-Planning Checklist

1 - IEEE class 3 device 17.3 W
total output power 284 W
Total heat dissipated by system = (284/.75) * 3.415 = 1293 BTUs/hr
Note Although a class 3 device needs 15.4 W to power up, 17.3 W need to be generated
from the backplane in order to have 15.4 W at the switch port. 17.3 W comes from the WS-X4248-RJ45V DC-DC converter’s efficiency (89%).
Site-Planning Checklist
Table 2 - 2 lists the site-planning activities that you should complete before you
install a Catalyst 4500 series switch. Completing each activity helps to ensure a successful switch installation.
Table 2-2 Site-Planning Checklist
Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation
Task No. Planning Activity Verified by Time Date
1 Space evaluation:
Space and layout
Floor covering
Impact and vibration
Lighting
Maintenance access
2 Environmental evaluation:
Ambient temperature
Humidity
Altitude
Atmospheric contamination
Airflow
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
2-16
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Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation
Site-Planning Checklist
Table 2-2 Site-Planning Checklist (continued)
Task No. Planning Activity Verified by Time Date
3 Power evaluation:
Input power type
Receptacle proximity to the equipment
Dedicated (separate) circuits for redundant
power supplies
UPS for power failures
4 Grounding evaluation:
Circuit breaker size
5 Cable and interface equipment evaluation:
Cable type
Connector type
Cable distance limitations
Interface equipment (transceivers)
6EMI evaluation:
Distance limitations for signaling
Site wiring
RFI levels
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Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
2-17
Site-Planning Checklist
Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation
2-18
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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Warning
Warning
Warning
CHAPTER
3

Installing the Switch in a Rack

This unit is intended for installation in restricted access areas. A restricted access area can be accessed only through the use of a special tool, lock and key, or other means of security.
Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment.
To prevent personal injury or damage to the chassis, never attempt to lift or tilt the chassis using the handles on modules (such as power supplies, fans, or cards); these types of handles are not designed to support the weight of the unit.
Statement 1032
Statement 1030
Statement 1017
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This chapter describes how to install Catalyst 4500 series switches in a rack. For first-time installations, perform the procedures in the following sections in the order listed:
Checking the Shipping Container Contents, page 3-2
Rack-Mounting the Switch, page 3-3
Note Before starting the installation procedures in this chapter, complete the
site-planning checklist in Table 2 - 2 of Chapter 2, “Preparing for Installation.”
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
3-1
Chapter 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack

Checking the Shipping Container Contents

Note For information on installing the supervisor engine and switching modules and
verifying switch operation, refer to the Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide. For information on configuring the switching modules, refer to the
software configuration guide for your switch and software release.
Checking the Shipping Container Contents
Note Do not discard the shipping cartons and poly bag when you unpack the switch.
Flatten and store them. You will need the containers if you need to move or ship the switch in the future. Repacking instructions are provided in Appendix B,
“Repacking a Switch.”
Follow these steps to check the contents of the shipping cartons:
3-2
Step 1 Check the contents of the accessories box against the Accessories Box
Components Checklist and the packing slip that were included with your switch. Verify that you received all listed equipment, including the following:
Switch hardware documentation and software documentation (if ordered)
Optional equipment that you ordered, such as network interface cables,
transceivers, or special connectors
Step 2 Check the switching modules in each slot. Ensure that the configuration matches
the packing list and that all the specified interfaces are included.
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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Chapter 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack

Rack-Mounting the Switch

A standard rack-mount kit is included for mounting the switch in a standard 19-inch (48.3 cm) equipment rack with two unobstructed outer posts, with a nominal depth (between the front and rear mounting posts) of 19.25 inches (48.9 cm) and a maximum depth of 32 inches (81.3 cm). This kit is not suitable for racks with obstructions (such as a power strip) that could impair access to the field-replaceable units (FRUs) of the switch.
Alternatively, you can obtain a 23-inch rack-mount kit.

Required Installation Tools

You will need the following tools and equipment to install the chassis in a rack:
Number 1 and number 2 Phillips screwdrivers to tighten the captive
installation screws on most systems
3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver for the captive installation screws on the
supervisor engine and switching modules on some systems
Rack-Mounting the Switch
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Antistatic mat or antistatic foam in case you need to remove switching
modules to troubleshoot the installation
Rack-mount kit
Tape measure
Level
Your own electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap or the disposable
ESD strap included with the system
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
3-3
Chapter 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack
Rack-Mounting the Switch
Rack-Mounting Catalyst 4500 Series Switches
Warning
To prevent bodily injury when mounting or servicing this unit in a rack, you must take special precautions to ensure that the system remains stable. The following guidelines are provided to ensure your safety:
• This unit should be mounted at the bottom of the rack if it is the only unit in the rack.
• When mounting this unit in a partially filled rack, load the rack from the bottom to the top with the heaviest component at the bottom of the rack.
• If the rack is provided with stabilizing devices, install the stabilizers before mounting or servicing the unit in the rack.
Follow these steps to install a Catalyst 4500 series switch in a rack:
Step 1 Prepare for installation as follows:
a. Place the chassis on the floor or on a sturdy table as close as possible to the
rack. Leave enough clearance to allow you to move around the chassis.
b. Use a tape measure to measure the depth of the rack. Measure from the
outside of the front mounting posts to the outside of the rear mounting strip. The depth must be at least 19.25 inches (48.9 cm) but not greater than 32 inches (81.3 cm).
c. Measure the space between the inner edges of the left front and right front
mounting posts to ensure that it is 17.75 inches (45.09 cm) wide. (The chassis is 17.25 inches [43.8 cm] wide and must fit between the mounting posts.)
d. Open the rack-mount kit and check the component checklist in Ta ble 3 - 1 to
verify that all parts are included.
Statement 1006
3-4
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Chapter 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack
Table 3-1 Rack-Mount Kit Checklist
Quantity Part Description
2L brackets
6 M4 Phillips pan-head screws
6 12-24 x 3/4-inch Phillips binder-head screws
Note Some equipment racks provide a power strip along the length of one of
the rear posts. If your rack has this feature, consider the position of the strip when planning fastener points. Before installing the L brackets on the chassis, determine whether to install the chassis from the front or the rear of the rack.
Step 2 Install the L brackets, which connect the chassis to the rack, as follows:
a. Remove the screws from the front of the switch side-cover panels. b. Attach the left and right L brackets using the six M4 Phillips pan-head screws
(three screws per side) provided in the rack-mount kit.
Rack-Mounting the Switch
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See Figure 3-1 for the Catalyst 4503 switch, Figure 3-2 for the Catalyst 4506 switch, or Figure 3-3 for the Catalyst 4507R switch, or Figure 3-4 for the Catalyst 4510R switch.
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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Chapter 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack
Rack-Mounting the Switch
Figure 3-1 L Brackets on the Front Edge of the Catalyst 4503 Switch
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Chapter 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack
Figure 3-2 L Brackets on the Front Edge of the Catalyst 4506 Switch
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Rack-Mounting the Switch
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79183
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Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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Chapter 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack
Rack-Mounting the Switch
Figure 3-3 L Brackets on the Front Edge of the Catalyst 4507R Switch
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Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
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Chapter 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack
Figure 3-4 L Brackets on the Front Edge of the Catalyst 4510R Switch
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Rack-Mounting the Switch
94938
78-14409-08
c.
Attach the cable guide, if needed, using the M3 screws provided in the cable management kit. The cable guide attaches to the L bracket. Attach the cable guide to the right side of the switch to prevent the cables from obscuring module LEDs.
See Figure 3-5 for the Catalyst 4503 switch, Figure 3-6 for the Catalyst 4506 switch, Figure 3-7 for the Catalyst 4507R switch, or Figure 3-8 for the Catalyst 4510R switch.
Catalyst 4500 Series Switches Installation Guide
3-9
Rack-Mounting the Switch
Figure 3-5 Attaching the Cable Guide to the Catalyst 4503 Switch
Chapter 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack
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