–127.5 dB attenuation
–1/2 dB step size
–Zero-crossing click-free transitions
®
technology for control of clicks and
™
Modes
http://www.cirrus.com
Copyright Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2013
(All Rights Reserved)
APR ‘13
DS691F2
CS4350
Description
The CS4350 is a complete stereo digital-to-analog system including PLL-based master clock derivation, digital interpolation, 5th-order multibit delta-sigma digital-to-analog conversion, digital de-emphasis, volume control, channel
mixing, and analog filtering. The advantages of this architecture include ideal differential linearity, no distortion
mechanisms due to resistor matching errors, no linearity drift over time and temperature, high tolerance to clock jitter, and a minimal set of external components.
The CS4350 supports all standard digital audio interface formats, including TDM.
The CS4350 is available in a 24-pin TSSOP package in both Commercial (-40° to +85°C) and Automotive grades
(-40° to +105°C). The CDB4350 Customer Demonstration board is also available for device evaluation and implementation suggestions. Please refer to “Ordering Information” on page 38 for complete ordering information.
These features are ideal for cost-sensitive, two-channel audio systems, including DVD players and recorders, settop boxes, digital TVs, mini-component systems, mixing consoles and automotive audio systems.
TSTO13Test Output - These pins need to be floating and not connected to any trace or plane.
AOUTA+,AOUTB+,-
AMUTEC
BMUTEC
VBIAS
VA
VQ
14, 15,
6DS691F2
Control Interface Power (Input) - Positive power for the hardware/software control interface
5
Regulator Voltage (Output) - Filter connection for internal voltage regulator
6
Ground (Input) - Ground reference
7, 19
Recovered Master Clock (Output) - Outputs a master clock derived from LRCK
8
Serial Audio Interface Power (Input) - Positive power for the serial audio interface
9
SerialClock (Input) - Serial bit-clock for the serial audio interface
10
Serial Audio Data Input (Input) - Input for two’s complement serial audio data
11
Left/Right Clock (Input) - Determines which channel, Left or Right, is currently active on the serial
12
audio data line
Differential Analog Outputs (Output) - The full scale differential output level is specified in “DAC Ana-
log Characteristics - Commercial (-CZZ)” on page 8.
22, 23
16, 21 Mute Control (Output) - Control signals for optional mute circuit.
Positive Voltage Reference (Output) - Positive reference voltage for the internal DAC
17
Analog Power (Input) - Positive power supply for the analog section
18
Quiescent Voltage (Output) - Filter connection for internal quiescent voltage
20
Pin Name#Pin Description
RST
Control Port Definitions
AD1/CDOUT
AD0/CS
SDA/CDIN
SCL/CCLK
Stand-Alone Definitions
DIF0
DIF1
DIF2
DEM
Reset (Input) - When pulled low, device will power down and reset all internal registers to their default
24
settings.
1Address Bit 1/Serial Control Data Out (I/O) - Chip address bit 1 in I²C Mode or data output in SPI Mode
2Address Bit 0/Chip Select (Input) - Chip address bit 0 in I²C Mode or Chip Select in SPI Mode
3Serial Control Data In (I/O) - Input/Output for I²C data. Input for SPI data
Serial Control Port Clock (Input) - Serial clock for the control port interface
4
Digital Interface Format (Input) - Defines the required relationship between the Left Right Clock, Serial
1, 3, 4
Clock, and Serial Audio Data
De-emphasis (Input) - Selects the standard 15 s/50 s digital de-emphasis filter response for
2
44.1 kHz sample rates
2CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS
2.1Recommended Operating Conditions
GND = 0 V; all voltages with respect to ground.
Table 1. Recommended Operating Conditions
CS4350
ParametersSymbol Min TypMaxUnits
DC Power SupplyAnalog powerVA4.755.05.25V
3.143.33.46V
Serial Audio Interface power
Control Interface power
Ambient Operating Temperature (Power Applied)
Commercial (-CZZ)T
Automotive (-DZZ)T
VLS1.353.35.25V
VLC3.143.35.25V
A
A
-40-+85°C
-40-+105°C
2.2Absolute Maximum Ratings
GND = 0 V; all voltages with respect to ground (Note 1).
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
ParametersSymbolMinMaxUnits
DC Power SupplyAnalog powerVA-0.36.0V
Serial Audio Interface power
Control Interface power
Input Current(Note 2)I
Digital Input VoltageSerial Audio InterfaceV
Control InterfaceV
Ambient Operating Temperature (power applied)T
Storage TemperatureT
Notes: 1.Operation beyond these limits may result in permanent damage to the device.
Normal operation is not guaranteed at these extremes.
2.Any pin except supplies.
VLS-0.36.0V
VLC-0.36.0V
in
IN-LS
IN-LC
A
stg
-±10mA
-0.3VLS+ 0.4V
-0.3VLC+ 0.4V
-55125°C
-65150°C
DS691F27
CS4350
2.3DAC Analog Characteristics - Commercial (-CZZ)
Test conditions (unless otherwise specified): VLS = VLC = 3.3 V; TA = 25° C; Input test signal is a 997 Hz
sine wave; Valid with the recommended capacitor values on VD_FILT, VQ, VBIAS (as shown in the typical
connection diagram in Figure 10) and output circuits as shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18; Fs = 48 kHz,
96 kHz, and 192 kHz; measurement bandwidth 10 Hz to 20 kHz.
Table 3. DAC Analog Characteristics - Commercial (-CZZ)
ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnit
VA= 5.0 V Single-ended/Differential
Dynamic Range (Note 3) 24-bit A-Weighted
unweighted
16-bit A-Weighted
unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (Note 3)
24-bit 0 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
16-bit 0 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
THD+N
VA= 3.3 V Single-ended/Differential
Dynamic Range (Note 3) 24-bit A-Weighted
unweighted
16-bit A-Weighted
unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (Note 3)
24-bit 0 dB
-2 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
16-bit 0 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
THD+N
VA= 3.3 to 5.0 V
Interchannel Isolation(1 kHz)-100-dB
DC Accuracy
Interchannel Gain Mismatch-0.10.25dB
Gain Drift--400-ppm/°C
Analog Output
Full Scale Output Voltage - Single Ended2.612.782.96Vpp
Full Scale Output Voltage - Differential5.225.565.92Vpp
Quiescent VoltageV
Max DC Current draw from an AOUT pinI
Max Current draw from VQI
Max AC-Load Resistance(Note 4)R
Max Load Capacitance (Note 4)C
Output ImpedanceZ
Q
OUTmax
Qmax
L
L
OUT
Notes: 3.One LSB of triangular PDF dither is added to data
4.R
and CL represent the minimum resistance and maximum capacitance required for the CS4350’s in-
L
ternal op-amp to remain stable. See Figure 1 and Figure 2 for more details.
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-
-
-0.5•VA-VDC
-10-A
-100-A
-3-k
-100-pF
-100-
101/109
98/106
95/96
92/93
-91
-78/-86
-38/-46
-90
-72/-73
-32/-33
101/109
98/106
95/96
92/93
-86
-91/-93
-78/-86
-38/-46
-83
-72/-73
-32/-33
-
-
-
-
-86/-87
-
-35/-43
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-77
-
-
-35/-43
-
-
-
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
8DS691F2
CS4350
2.4DAC Analog Characteristics - Automotive (-DZZ)
Test conditions (unless otherwise specified): VLS = 1.35 V to 5.25 V, VLC = 3.14 V to 5.25 V, TA = -40° C
to 105° C, input test signal is a 997 Hz sine wave; Valid with the recommended capacitor values on VFILT,
VQ, VBIAS (as shown in the typical connection diagram in Figure 10) and output circuits as shown in
Figure 17 and Figure 18; Fs = 48 kHz, 96 kHz, and 192 kHz; Measurement bandwidth 10 Hz to 20 kHz.
Table 4. DAC Analog Characteristics - Automotive (-DZZ)
ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnit
VA= 4.75 V to 5.25 V Single-ended/Differential
Dynamic Range (Note 3) 24-bit A-Weighted
unweighted
16-bit A-Weighted
unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (Note 3)
24-bit 0 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
16-bit 0 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
THD+N
VA= 3.14 V to 3.46 V Single-ended/Differential
Dynamic Range (Note 3) 24-bit A-Weighted
unweighted
16-bit A-Weighted
unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (Note 5)
24-bit -1 dB
-2 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
16-bit 0 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
THD+N
VA= 3.14 to 5.25 V
Interchannel Isolation(1 kHz)-100-dB
DC Accuracy
Interchannel Gain Mismatch-0.10.25dB
Gain Drift--400-ppm/°C
Analog Output
Full Scale Output Voltage - Single Ended2.552.783.03Vpp
Full Scale Output Voltage - Differential5.105.566.06Vpp
Quiescent VoltageV
Max DC Current draw from an AOUT pinI
Max Current draw from VQI
Max AC-Load Resistance(Note 4)R
Max Load Capacitance (Note 4)C
Output ImpedanceZ
Q
OUTmax
Qmax
L
L
OUT
Note:5.One-half LSB of triangular PDF dither is added to data. Also, see Figure 3, Figure 4, and Figure 5 for
more details on the CS4350-DZZ THD+N performance with 0dB input signal.
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-0.5•VA-VDC
-10-A
-100-A
-3-k
-100-pF
-100-
101/109
98/106
95/96
92/93
-91
-78/-86
-38/-46
-90
-72/-73
-32/-33
101/109
98/106
95/96
92/93
-89
-91/-93
-78/-86
-38/-46
-83
-72/-73
-32/-33
-
-
-
-
-85
-
-32/-40
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-83
-
-
-31/-40
-
-
-
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
DS691F29
CS4350
AOUTx
3.3 µF
Analog
Output
+
CS4350
GND
R
L
C
L
100
50
75
25
2.5
51015
Safe Operating
Region
Capacitive Load -- C (pF)
L
Resistive Load -- R (k)
L
125
3
20
Figure 1. Equivalent Output LoadFigure 2. Maximum Loading
-3-2.5-2-1.5-1-0.50
-100
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
Output A mplitude(d B)
THD+N (dB)
TA = -40° C
TA = 25° C
TA = 85° C
-3-2.5-2-1.5-1-0.50
-100
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
Output Amplitude(dB)
THD+N (dB)
TA = -40° C
TA = 25° C
TA = 85° C
Figure 3. THD+N vs Output Amplitude for VA = 5.0 VFigure 4. THD+N vs Output Amplitude for VA = 3.3 V
-3-2.5-2-1.5-1-0.50
-100
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
Output Amplitude(dB)
THD+N (dB)
TA = -40° C
TA = 25° C
TA = 85° C
Figure 5. THD+N vs Output Amplitude for VA = 3.14 V
Figures 3 through 5 show typical THD+N performance for CS4350 devices that exhibit the maximum full scale output voltages as specified in the DAC Analog Characteristics tables (see page 8 and 9). With decreasing VA,
THD+N performance is increasingly affected by the full scale output voltage and temperature, with higher full scale
output voltage and lower temperatures corresponding to lower THD+N performance.
10DS691F2
CS4350
2.5Combined Interpolation and On-Chip Analog Filter Response
The filter characteristics have been normalized to the sample rate (Fs) and is referenced to the desired sample rate by multiplying the given characteristic by Fs. Amplitude vs. Frequency plots of this data are available
in the “Filter Plots” on page 35.
Table 5. Combined Interpolation and On-Chip Analog Filter Response
ParameterMin TypMaxUnit
Fast Roll-Off
Passband (Note 6)-0.01 dB corner (Single Speed)0-.454Fs
-0.1 dB corner (Double Speed)0-.42Fs
-0.2 dB corner (Quad Speed)0-.27Fs
-3 dB corner (All Speed Modes)0-.499Fs
Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHzSingle Speed-0.01-+0.01dB
Double Speed, Quad Speed-0.02-+0.02dB
StopBand0.547--Fs
Stop-Band Attenuation (Note 7)102--dB
Total Group Delay (Fs - Output Sample Rate)TDM Slot 0 Channel B-8.4/Fs-s
All Other Interface Formats and TDM Slots/Channels-9.4/Fs-s
Intrachannel Phase Deviation--±0.56/Fss
Interchannel Phase Deviation--0s
De-emphasis Error (Note 8)Fs = 32 kHz--±0.23dB
(Relative to 1 kHz)Fs = 44.1 kHz--±0.14dB
Fs = 48 kHz
Slow Roll-Off (Note 9)
Passband (Note 6)-0.01 dB corner (Single Speed)0-0.417Fs
-0.1 dB corner (Double Speed)0-.37Fs
-0.2 dB corner (Quad Speed)0-.27Fs
-3 dB corner (All Speed Modes)0-.499Fs
Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHzSingle Speed-0.01-+0.01dB
Double Speed, Quad Speed-0.02-+0.02dB
StopBand.583--Fs
Stop-Band Attenuation (Note 7)64--dB
Total Group Delay (Fs - Output Sample Rate)TDM Slot 0 Channel B-5.5/Fs-s
All Other Interface Formats and TDM Slots/Channels-6.5/Fs-s
Intrachannel Phase Deviation--±0.14/Fss
Interchannel Phase Deviation--0s
De-emphasis Error (Note 8)Fs = 32 kHz--±0.23dB
(Relative to 1 kHz)Fs = 44.1 kHz--±0.14dB
Fs = 48 kHz
--±0.09dB
--±0.09dB
Notes: 6.Response is clock dependent.
7.The Measurement Bandwidth is from stopband to 3 Fs.
8.De-emphasis is available only in Single-Speed Mode; Only 44.1 kHz De-emphasis is available in StandAlone Mode.
9.Slow Roll-off interpolation filter is only available in Control Port Mode.
DS691F211
CS4350
2.6Switching Specifications - Serial Audio Interface
Inputs: Logic 0 = GND; Logic 1 = VLS; CL=20pF.
Table 6. Switching Specifications - Serial Audio Interface
ParametersSymbol Min MaxUnits
3.14 V
RMCK Output Frequency (Note 10)7.68055.3MHz
RMCK Output Duty Cycle4555%
Input Sample RateSingle-Speed Mode3054
LRCK Duty Cycle (Non-TDM Mode)4060%
SDIN Setup Time Before SCLK Rising Edget
SDIN Hold Time After SCLK Rising Edget
4.75 V VA 5.25 V and 3.14 V VLS 5.25 V
SCLK Frequency-55.3MHz
SCLK High Timet
SCLK Low Timet
Non-TDM Mode (refer to Figure 6)
LRCK Edge to SCLK Rising Edget
SCLK Rising Edge to LRCK Edget
TDM Mode (refer to Figure 7)
LRCK High Time t
SCLK Rising to LRCK Falling Edget
LRCK Rising Edge to SCLK Rising Edget
SCLK Frequency-27.7MHz
SCLK High Timet
SCLK Low Timet
Non-TDM Mode (refer to Figure 6)
LRCK Edge to SCLK Rising Edget
SCLK Rising Edge to LRCK Edget
TDM Mode (refer to Figure 7)
LRCK High Time t
SCLK Rising to LRCK Falling Edget
LRCK Rising Edge to SCLK Rising Edget
VA 5.25 V and 1.35 V VLS 5.25 V
Double-Speed ModeFs60108kHz
Quad-Speed Mode120216
ds
dh
sckh
sckl
lcks
lckd
lrckh
fsh
fss
3.14 V VA < 4.75 V or 1.35 V VLS < 3.14 V
sckh
sckl
lcks
lckd
lrckh
fsh
fss
1-ns
1-ns
6-ns
6-ns
11-n s
1-ns
6-ns
3-ns
1-ns
11-n s
11-n s
16-ns
1-ns
25-ns
8-ns
1-ns
Note:10. RMCK output frequency depends on the input LRCK frequency. See Section 4.1 and Section 4.2 for
more details.
12DS691F2
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