–0.5 dB Step Size
–Zero Crossing, Click-Free Transitions
Popguard
–Minimizes the Effects of Output Transients
Filtered Line-Level Outputs
Selectable Serial Audio Interface Formats
–Left-Justified up to 24-bit
–I²S up to 24-bit
–Right-Justified 16-, 18-, 20-, and 24-bit
Selectable 50/15 µs De-Emphasis
®
Technology
A/D Features
Multi-Bit Delta Sigma Modulator
104 dB Dynamic Range
-95 dB THD+N
Stereo 2:1 Input Multiplexer
Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA)
–± 12 dB Gain, 0.5 dB Step Size
–Zero Crossing, Click-Free Transitions
Pseudo-Differential Stereo Line Inputs
Stereo Microphone Inputs
–+32 dB Gain Stage
–Low-Noise Bias Supply
Up to 192 kHz Sampling Rates
Selectable Serial Audio Interface Formats
–Left-Justified up to 24-bit
–I²S up to 24-bit
High-Pass Filter or DC Offset Calibration
http://www.cirrus.com
Copyright Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2012
(All Rights Reserved)
AUG '12
DS657F3
CS4265
System Features
Synchronous IEC60958-3 Transmitter
–Up to 192 kHz Sampling Rates
–75 Drive Capability
Serial Audio Data Input Multiplexer
Internal Digital Loopback
Supports Master or Slave Operation
Mute Output Control
Power-Down Mode
–Available for A/D, D/A, CODEC, Mic
Preamplifier
+3.3 V to +5 V Analog Power Supply
+3.3 V to +5 V Digital Power Supply
Direct Interface with 1.8 V to 5 V Logic Levels
Supports I²C
®
Control Port Interface
General Description
The CS4265 is a highly integrated stereo audio CODEC. The CS4265 performs stereo analog-to-digital
(A/D) and digital-to-analog (D/A) conversion of up to
24-bit serial values at sample rates up to 192 kHz.
A 2:1 stereo input multiplexer is included for s electing
between line-level or microphone-level inputs. The microphone input path includes a +32 dB gain stage and
a low noise bias voltage supply. The PGA is available
for line or microphone inputs and provides gain or attenuation of 12 dB in 0.5 dB steps.
The output of the PGA is followed by an advanced 5thorder, multi-bit delta sigma modulator and digital filtering/decimation. Sampled data is transmitted by the
serial audio interface at rates from 4 kHz to 192 kHz in
either Slave or Master Mode.
The D/A converter is based on a 4th-order multi-bit delta
sigma modulator with an ultra-linear low-pass filter and
offers a volume control that operates with a 0.5 dB step
size. It in corporates selectable soft ramp and zero
crossing transition functions to eliminate clicks and
pops.
Standard 50/15 s de-emphasis is availa ble for a
44.1 kHz sample rate for compatibility with digital audio
programs mastered using the 50 /15 s pre-emphasis
technique.
Integrated level translators allow ea sy interfacing between the CS4265 and other devices operating over a
wide range of logic levels.
The CS4265 is available in a 32-pin QFN package for
both Commercial (-10° to +70° C) and Automotive (-40°
to +105° C) grade. The CDB4265 is also available for
device evaluation and implementation suggestions.
Please refer to “Ordering Information” on page 57 for
complete details.
Table 13. Example Gain and Attenuation Settings ................................................................................... 40
Table 14. PGA Soft Cross or Zero Cross Mode Selection ........................................................................ 41
Table 15. Analog Input Selection .............................................................................................................. 41
Table 16. Digital Volume Control Example Settings ................................................................................. 42
Table 17. DAC Soft Cross or Zero Cross Mode Selection ........................................................................ 43
Table 18. Transmitter Digital Interface Formats ........................................................................................ 45
CS4265
6DS657F3
1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS
109
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
11
12
13141516
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
262728
29
303132
Top-Down (Through Package) View
32-Pin QFN Package
TXOUT
VD
DGND
MCLK
LRCK
SCLK
SDOUT
SDIN1
SGND
AFILTA
AFILTB
VQ
FILT+
MICIN1
MICIN2
MICBIAS
SDA
SCL
VLC
RESET
VA
AGND
AINA
AINB
SDIN2
TXSDIN
VLS
MUTEC
AOUTB
AOUTA
AGND
VA
Thermal Pad
CS4265
Pin Name#Pin Description
SDA1SerialControl Data (Input/Output) - Bidirectional data line for the I²C control port.
SCL2Serial Control Port Clock (Input) - Serial clock for the I²C control port.
VLC
RESET
VA5Analog Power (Input) - Positive power for the internal analog section.
AGND6Analog Ground (Input) - Ground reference for the internal analog section.
AINA
AINB
SGND9Signal Ground (Input) - Ground reference for the analog line inputs.
AFILTA
AFILTB
VQ12Quiescent Voltage (Output) - Filter connection for internal quiescent voltage.
FILT+13Positive Voltage Reference (Output) - Positive reference voltage for the internal sampling circuits.
MICIN1
MICIN2
MICBIAS
3Control Port Power (Input) - Determines the required signal level for the control port interface. Refer to
the Recommended Operating Conditions for appropriate voltages.
4Reset (Input) - The device enters a low-power mode when this pin is driven low.
7,
Analog Input (Input) - The full-scale level is specified in the ADC Analog Characteristics specification
8
table.
10,
Antialias Filter Connection (Output) - Antialias filter connection for the ADC inputs.
11
14,
Microphone Input (Input) - The full-scale level is specified in the ADC Analog Characteristics specifica-
are specified in the DC Electrical Characteristics table.
DS657F37
VA17Analog Power (Input) - Positive power for the internal analog section.
AGND18Analog Ground (Input) - Ground reference for the internal analog section.
AOUTA
AOUTB
MUTEC
VLS
TXSDIN23Transmitter Serial Audio Data Input (Input) - Input for two’s complement serial audio data.
SDIN224Serial Audio Data Input 2 (Input) - Input for two’s complement serial audio data.
SDIN125Serial Audio Data Input 1 (Input) - Input for two’s complement serial audio data.
SDOUT26Serial Audio Data Output (Output) - Output for two’s complement serial audio data.
SCLK27Serial Clock (Input/Output) - Serial clock for the serial audio interface.
LRCK
MCLK29Master Clock (Input) - Clock source for the delta-sigma modulators.
DGND30Digital Ground (Input) - Ground reference for the internal digital section.
VD31Digital Power (Input) - Positive power for the internal digital section.
TXOUT32Transmitter Line Driver Output (Output) - IEC60958-3 driver output.
Thermal Pad-Thermal Pad - Thermal relief pad for optimized heat dissipation.
19, 20 Analog Audio Output (Output) - The full scale output level is specified in the DAC Analog Characteris-
tics specification table.
21Mute Control (Output) - This pin is active during power-up initialization, reset, muting, when master
clock left/right clock frequency ratio is incorrect, or power-down.
22Serial Audio Interface Power (Input) - Determines the required signal level for the serial audio inter-
face. Refer to the Recommended Operating Conditions for appropriate voltages.
28Lef t Righ t Clock(Input/Output) - Determines which channel, Left or Right, is currently active on the
serial audio data line.
CS4265
8DS657F3
2. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFIED OPERATING CONDITIONS
AGND = DGND = 0 V; All voltages with respect to ground.
ParametersSymbol Min NomMaxUnits
DC Power Supplies:Analog
Digital
Logic - Serial Port
Logic - Control Port
Ambient Operating Temperature (Power Applied)T
VA
VD
VLS
VLC
Notes:1. Maximum of VA+0.25 V or 5.25 V, whichever is less.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
AGND = DGND = 0 V All voltages with respect to ground. (Note 2)
ParameterSymbolMinM axUnits
DC Power Supplies:Analog
Digital
Logic - Serial Port
Logic - Control Port
Input Current(Note 3)
Analog Input Voltage
Digital Input VoltageLogic - Serial Port
Logic - Control Port
Ambient Operating Temperature (Power Applied)
Storage Temperature
VLS
VLC
V
V
V
A
VA
VD
I
in
INA
IND-S
IND-C
T
A
T
stg
CS4265
3.13
3.13
1.71
1.71
-10-+70C
AGND-0.3VA+0.3V
5.0
3.3
3.3
3.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-10mA
-0.3
-0.3
-50+125C
-65+150C
5.25
(Note 1)
5.25
5.25
+6.0
+6.0
+6.0
+6.0
VLS+0.3
VLC+0.3
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
2.Operation beyond these limits may result in permanent damage to the device.
Normal operation is not guaranteed at these extremes.
3.Any pin except supplies. Transient currents of up to ±100 mA on the analog input pins will not cause
SCR latch-up.
DS657F39
CS4265
DAC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS
Test Conditions (unless otherwise specified): AGND = DGND = 0 V; VA = 3.13 V to 5.25 V; VD = 3.13 V to 5.25 V
or VA + 0.25 V, whichever is less; VLS = VLC = 1.71 V to 5.25 V; T
+85° C for Automotive; Output test signal: 997 Hz full-scale sine wave; Test load R
Figure 1), Fs = 48/96/192 kHz. Measurement Bandwidth 10 Hz to 20 kHz; All Connections as shown in Figure 9 on
page 23.
Commercial GradeAutomotive Grade
Parameter
SymbolMinTypMaxMinTypMaxUnit
Dynamic Performance for VA = 4.75 V to 5.25 V
Dynamic Range(Note 4)
18 to 24-BitA-Weighted
unweighted
16-BitA-Weighted
unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise(Note 4)
18 to 24-Bit0 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
16-Bit0 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
THD+N
98
95
90
87
-
-
-
-
-
-
Dynamic Performance for VA = 3.13 V to 3.46 V
Dynamic Range(Note 4)
18 to 24-BitA-Weighted
unweighted
16-BitA-Weighted
unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise(Note 4)
18 to 24-Bit0 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
16-Bit0 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
Interchannel Isolation(1 kHz)-100--100-dB
THD+N
95
92
88
85
-
-
-
-
-
-
DC Accuracy
Interchannel Gain Mismatch-0.10.25-0.10.25dB
Gain Drift-100--100-ppm/°C
Analog Output
Full Scale Output Voltage0.60*VA 0.65*VA 0.70*VA 0.60*VA 0.65*VA 0.70*VAV
DC Current draw from an AOUT pin(Note 5)I
AC-Load Resistance(Note 6)R
Load Capacitance(Note 6)C
Output ImpedanceZ
OUT
L
L
OUT
--10--10A
3--3- -k
--100--100pF
-150- -150-
= -10° to +70° C for Commercial or -40° to
104
101
96
93
-90
-81
-41
-93
-73
-33
101
98
93
90
-87
-78
-38
-90
-70
-30
A
-
-
-
-
-84
-
-
-87
-
-
-
-
-
-
-79
-
-
-82
-
-
= 3 k, CL = 10 pF (see
L
96
93
88
85
-
-
-
-
-
-
93
90
86
83
-
-
-
-
-
-
104
101
96
93
-90
-81
-41
-93
-73
-33
101
98
93
90
-87
-78
-38
-90
-70
-30
-
-
-
-
-82
-
-
-85
-
-
-
-
-
-
-77
-
-
-80
-
-
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
pp
4.One-half LSB of triangular PDF dither added to data.
5.Guaranteed by design. The DC current draw represents the allowed current draw from the AOUT pin
due to typical leakage through the electrolytic DC blocking capacitors.
10DS657F3
CS4265
6.Guaranteed by design. See Figure 2. RL and CL reflect the recommended minimum resistance and
maximum capacitance required for the internal op-amp’s stability. C
internal output amp; increasing C
beyond 100 pF can cause the internal op-amp to become unstable.
L
affects the dominant pole of the
L
DAC COMBINED INTERPOLATION & ON-CHIP ANALOG FILTER RESPONSE
Parameter (Note 7,10)SymbolMinTypMaxUnit
Combined Digital and On-chip Analog Filter Response Single-Speed Mode
Combined Digital and On-chip Analog Filter Response Double-Speed Mode
Passband (Note 7)to -0.1 dB corner
to -3 dB corner
Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHz-0.15-+0.15dB
StopBand0.5770--Fs
StopBand Attenuation(Note 8)55--dB
Group Delaytgd-5/Fs-s
0
0
-
-
0.22
0.501
Fs
Fs
Combined Digital and On-chip Analog Filter Response Quad-Speed Mode
Passband (Note 7)to -0.1 dB corner
to -3 dB corner
Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHz-0.12-0dB
StopBand0.7--Fs
StopBand Attenuation(Note 8)51--dB
Group Delaytgd-2.5/Fs-s
0
0
-
-
0.110
0.469
Fs
Fs
7.Filter response is guaranteed by design.
8.For Single-Speed Mode, the Measurement Bandwidth is 0.5465 Fs to 3 Fs.
For Double-Speed Mode, the Measurement Bandwidth is 0.577 Fs to 1.4 Fs.
For Quad-Speed Mode, the Measurement Bandwidth is 0.7 Fs to 1 Fs.
9.De-emphasis is available only in Single-Speed Mode.
10. Response is clock dependent and will scale with Fs. Note that the amplitude vs. frequency plots of this
data (Figures 18 to 27) have been normalized to Fs and can be de-normalized by multiplying the X-axis
scale by Fs.
DS657F311
AOUTx
AGND
3.3µF
V
out
R
L
C
L
Figure 1. DAC Output Test LoadFigure 2. Maximum DAC Loading
100
50
75
25
2.5
51015
Safe Operating
Region
Capacitive Load -- C (pF)
L
Resistive Load -- R (k)
L
125
3
20
CS4265
12DS657F3
CS4265
ADC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS
Test conditions (unless otherwise specified): AGND = DGND = 0 V; VA = 3.13 V to 5.25 V; VD = 3.13 V to 5.25 V
or VA + 0.25 V, whichever is less; VLS = VLC = 1.71 V to 5.25 V; T
+85° C for Automotive; Input test signal: 1 kHz sine wave; measurement bandwidth is 10 Hz to 20 kHz;
Fs = 48/96/192 kHz.; All connections as shown in Figure 9 on page 23.
Line-Level Inputs
ParameterSymbolMinTyp Max Unit
Dynamic Performance for VA = 4.75 V to 5.25 V
Dynamic Range
PGA Setting: -12 dB to +6 dB
A-weighted
unweighted
(Note 13)40 kHz bandwidth unweighted
PGA Setting: +12 dB Gain
A-weighted
unweighted
(Note 13) 40 kHz bandwidth unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise(Note 12)
PGA Setting: -12 dB to +6 dB
-1 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
(Note 13) 40 kHz bandwidth -1 dB
PGA Setting: +12 dB Gain
-1 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
(Note 13) 40 kHz bandwidth -1 dB
THD+N
Dynamic Performance for VA = 3.13 V to 3.46 V
Dynamic Range
PGA Setting: -12 dB to +6 dB
A-weighted
unweighted
(Note 13) 40 kHz bandwidth unweighted
PGA Setting: +12 dB Gain
A-weighted
unweighted
(Note 13)40 kHz bandwidth unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (Note 12)
PGA Setting: -12 dB to +6 dB
-1 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
(Note 13) 40 kHz bandwidth -1 dB
PGA Setting: +12 dB Gain
-1 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
(Note 13) 40 kHz bandwidth -1 dB
THD+N
Line-Level Inputs
ParameterSymbol
Interchannel Isolation-90-dB
= -10° to +70° C for Commercial or -40° to
A
98
95
-
92
89
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
93
90
-
89
86
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
104
101
98
98
95
92
-95
-81
-41
-92
-92
-75
-35
-89
101
98
95
95
92
89
-92
-78
-38
-84
-89
-72
-32
-81
-89
-86
-86
-83
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
Commercial Grade
UnitMinTyp Max
DS657F313
CS4265
DC Accuracy
Gain Error--10%
Gain Drift-100-ppm/°C
Line-Level Input Characteristics
Full-scale Input Voltage0.51*VA0.57*VA0.63*VAV
Input Impedance(Note 11)6.126.87.48k
Maximum Interchannel Input Impedance
Mismatch
-5-%
Line-Level and Microphone-Level Inputs
Commercial Grade
ParameterSymbol
DC Accuracy
Interchannel Gain Mismatch-0.1-dB
Programmable Gain Characteristics
Gain Step Size-0.5-dB
Absolute Gain Step Error--0.4dB
11. Valid when the line-level inputs are selected.
12. Referred to the typical line-level full-scale input voltage
13. Valid for Double- and Quad-Speed Modes only.
14. Valid when the microphone-level inputs are selected.
DS657F315
CS4265
ADC DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter (Notes 15, 17)SymbolMinTypMaxUnit
Single-Speed Mode
Passband(-0.1 dB)0-0.4896Fs
Passband Ripple--0.035dB
Stopband0.5688--Fs
Stopband Attenuation70--dB
Total Group Delay (Fs = Output Sample Rate)t
gd
Double-Speed Mode
Passband(-0.1 dB)0-0.4896Fs
Passband Ripple--0.025dB
Stopband0.5604--Fs
Stopband Attenuation69--dB
Total Group Delay (Fs = Output Sample Rate)t
gd
Quad-Speed Mode
Passband(-0.1 dB)0-0.2604Fs
Passband Ripple--0.025dB
Stopband0.5000--Fs
Stopband Attenuation60--dB
Total Group Delay (Fs = Output Sample Rate)t
gd
High-Pass Filter Characteristics
Frequency Response-3.0 dB
-0.13 dB(Note 16)
Phase Deviation@ 20 Hz(Note 16)-10 -Deg
Passband Ripple-- 0dB
Filter Settling Time
-12/Fs -s
-9/Fs -s
-5/Fs -s
-120-
5
10
/Fss
-
Hz
Hz
15. Filter response is guaranteed by design.
16. Response shown is for Fs = 48 kHz.
17. Response is clock-dependent and will scale with Fs. Note that the response plots (Figures 30 to 41) are
normalized to Fs and can be de-normalized by multiplying the X-axis scale by Fs.
16DS657F3
CS4265
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
AGND = DGND = 0 V, all voltages with respect to ground. MCLK=12.288 MHz; Fs=48 kHz; Master Mode.
ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnit
Power Supply CurrentVA = 5 V
(Normal Operation)VA = 3.3 V
VD, VLS, VLC = 5 V
VD, VLS, VLC = 3.3 V
Power Supply CurrentVA = 5 V
(Power-Down Mode) (Note 18)VLS, VLC, VD=5 V
Power Consumption
(Normal Operation)VA, VD, VLS, VLC = 5 V
VA, VD, VLS, VLC = 3.3 V
(Power-Down Mode)VA, VD, VLS, VLC = 5 V
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (1 kHz)(Note 19)PSRR-55-dB
VQ Characteristics
Quiescent VoltageVQ-0.5 x VA-VDC
DC Current from VQ(Note 20)I
VQ Output ImpedanceZ
FILT+ Nominal VoltageFILT+-VA-VDC
Microphone Bias VoltageMICBIAS-0.8 x VA-VDC
Current from MICBIASI
I
I
I
I
I
I
MB
A
A
D
D
A
D
-
-
-
Q
Q
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-- 1A
-4.5 -k
-- 2mA
41
37
39
23
0.50
0.54
400
198
4.2
50
45
47
28
-
-
485
241
-
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mW
mW
mW
18. Power-Down Mode is defines as RESET
= Low with all clock and data lines held static and no analog
input.
19. Valid with the recommended capacitor values on FILT+ and VQ as shown in the Typical Connection
Diagram.
20. Guaranteed by design. The DC current draw represents the allowed current draw due to typical leakage
through the electrolytic de-coupling capacitors.
DS657F317
CS4265
DIGITAL INTERFACE CHARACTERISTICS
Test conditions (unless otherwise specified): AGND = DGND = 0 V; VLS = VLC = 1.71 V to 5.25 V.
Parameters (Note 21)Symbol Min TypMaxUnits
High-Level Input Voltage
VL = 1.71 VSerial Port
Control Port
VL > 2.0 VSerial Port
Control Port
Low-Level Input VoltageSerial Port
Control Port
High-Level Output Voltage at I
= 2 mASerial Port
o
Control Port
MUTEC
TXOUT
Low-Level Output Voltage at I
= 2 mASerial Port
o
Control Port
MUTEC
TXOUT
Input Leakage CurrentI
Input Capacitance(Note 22)--1pF
Maximum MUTEC Drive Current-3-mA
21. Serial Port signals include: MCLK, SCLK, LRCK, SDIN1, SDIN2, TXSDIN, SDOUT.
Control Port signals include: SCL, SDA, RESET
22. Guaranteed by design.
V
IH
V
IH
V
IH
V
IH
V
IL
V
IL
V
OH
V
OH
V
OH
V
OH
V
OL
V
OL
V
OL
V
OL
in
0.8xVLS
0.8xVLC
0.7xVLS
0.7xVLC
-
-
VLS-1.0
VLC-1.0
VA- 1.0
VD-1.0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.2xVLS
0.2xVLC
-
-
-
-
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
--±10A
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
.
18DS657F3
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