Carrier 30HXA, HXC076-186 User Manual

Page 1
30HXA,HXC076-186
Water-Cooled and Condenserless Chillers
Installation Instructions
50/60 Hz
CONTENTS
Page
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS ...................1
INTRODUCTION ..............................1
INSTALLATION .............................1-27
Step 1 — Inspect Shipment ...................1
Step 2 — Rig and Place Unit ..................1
Step 3 — Piping Connections .................9
• COOLER FLUID, VENT, AND DRAIN
• PREPARATION FOR YEAR-ROUND OPERATION
• 30HXA REFRIGERANT PIPING
• 30HXC CONDENSER CONNECTIONS
• INSTALL PRESSURE RELIEF REFRIGERANT VENT PIPING
Step 4 — Make Electrical Connections .......14
• FIELD POWER CONNECTIONS
• FIELD CONTROL POWER CONNECTIONS
Step 5 — Install Accessories ................26
• ELECTRICAL
• 30HXA LOW-AMBIENT OPERATION
• MINIMUM LOAD ACCESSORY
• MISCELLANEOUS ACCESSORIES
Step 6 — Leak Test Unit .....................26
• 30HXC UNITS
• 30HXA UNITS
Step 7 — Refrigerant Charge ................26
• 30HXC UNITS
• 30HXA UNITS
IMPORTANT:This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. If not installed and used in accordance with these instructions, this equip­ment may cause radio interference.The equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits of a Class A computing device as defined by the FCC (Federal Communications Commission, U.S.A.) Regu­lations, Subpart J of Part 15, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interfer­ence when operated in a commercial environment.
INSTALLATION
Step 1— Inspect Shipment —
age upon arrival. If damage is found, file a claim with the shipping company right away. Do not store units in an area exposed to weather because of sensitive control mecha­nisms and electronic devices.
Locate unit indoors. When considering unit location, con­sult National Electrical Code (NEC, U.S.A.) and local code requirements. Allow sufficient space for wiring, piping, and service. Install unit in an area which will not be exposed to subfreezing weather. See Fig. 1-4 for clearance details.
Allow the following clearances for service access:
Front .............................. 3ft(914 mm)
Rear ............................... 3ft(914 mm)
Top ............................... 2ft(610 mm)
Ends ............... tube removal at one (either) end;
3 ft (914 mm) at opposite end.
Inspect unit for dam-
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Installing, starting up, and servicing this equipment can be hazardous due to system pressures, electrical compo­nents, and equipment location. Only trained, qualified installers and service mechanics should install, start up, and service this equipment.
When working on the equipment, observe precautions in the literature, andontags, stickers, and labels attached to the equipment.
• Follow all safety codes.
• Wear safety glasses and work gloves.
• Use care in handling, rigging, and setting bulky
equipment.
INTRODUCTION
These instructions cover installation of 30HX liquid chill­ers with electronic controls and units with factory-installed options (FIOPSs).
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
Book 2 Tab 5c
PC 903 Catalog No. 563-052 Printed in U.S.A. Form 30HX-1SI Pg 1 5-96 Replaces: New
Be sure surface beneath the unit is level and is capable of supporting the operating weight of the unit. See Fig. 5 and Tables 1A and 1B for unit operating weights. If necessary, add supporting structure (steel beams or reinforced concrete slabs) to floor to transfer weight to nearest beams.
Step 2 — Rig and Place Unit
Rig unit from the top heat exchanger only. Rigging from the bottom heat exchanger will cause the unit to be lifted unsafely. Personal injury or damage to the unit may occur.
Do not remove unit from skid until unit is in its final location. Rig from the rigging holes provided in the top heat exchanger. See Fig. 1-5 for rigging and center of grav­ity information. Lower the unit carefully onto the floor or roller. Push or pull only on the skid, not the unit. If the unit is moved on rollers, use a minimum of 3 evenly-spaced rollers.
Copy continued on page 9.
Page 2
LEGEND
K.O. — Knockout THK — Thick TYP — Typical
UNIT
30HXC
076
086
096
106
116
126
136
146
NOTES:
1. Denotes center of gravity.
2. Dimensions are in inches. Dimensions ( ) are in millimeters.
3. Recommended service clearance around unit (front, back, and one side) is 369 (914).
DIMENSIONS — in. (mm)
ABCDEFGHJK LMNP
102.12 (2594)
102.12 (2594)
102.12 (2594)
102.12 (2594)
132.56 (3367)
132.56 (3367)
132.56 (3367)
132.56 (3367)
45.87
(1165)
45.87
(1165)
37.63 (956)
37.63 (956)
72.12
(1832)
72.12
(1832)
72.12
(1832)
72.12
(1832)
45.87
(1165)
45.87
(1165)
54.12
(1375)
54.12
(1375)
50.63
(1286)
50.63
(1286)
50.63
(1286)
50.63
(1286)
9.87
(251)
9.87
(251)
9.87
(251)
10.47 (266)
9.87
(251)
9.87
(251)
9.87
(251)
9.87
(251)
9.36
(236)
9.36
(236)
9.36
(236)
10.28 (261)
9.36
(236)
9.36
(236)
9.36
(236)
9.36
(236)
43.50
(1105)
43.50
(1105)
43.50
(1105)
45.50
(1156)
43.50
(1105)
43.50
(1105)
43.50
(1105)
43.50
(1105)
15.60 (396)
15.60 (396)
15.60 (396)
15.60 (396)
31.11 (790)
31.11 (790)
31.11 (790)
31.11 (790)
85.15
(2163)
85.15
(2163)
85.15
(2163)
85.15
(2163)
100.66 (2557)
100.66 (2557)
100.66 (2557)
100.66 (2557)
4.00
(102)
4.00
(102)
4.00
(102)
5.00
(127)
4.00
(102)
4.00
(102)
4.00
(102)
4.00
(102)
95.00
(2413)
95.00
(2413)
95.00
(2413)
95.00
(2413)
126.00 (3200)
126.00 (3200)
126.00 (3200)
126.00 (3200)
65.22
(1657)
65.22
(1657)
65.22
(1657)
67.22
(1707)
65.22
(1657)
65.22
(1657)
65.22
(1657)
65.22
(1657)
1.90 (48)
1.90 (48)
1.90 (48)
1.90 (48)
1.70 (43)
1.70 (43)
1.70 (43)
1.70 (43)
47.00
(1194)
47.00
(1194)
47.00
(1194)
47.00
(1194)
62.20
(1580)
62.20
(1580)
62.20
(1580)
62.20
(1580)
30.80 (782)
30.80 (782)
30.80 (782)
30.80 (782)
29.40 (747)
29.40 (747)
29.40 (747)
29.40 (747)
Fig. 1 — Base Unit Dimensions, 30HXC076-146 Units
2
Page 3
UNIT
30HXC
161
171
186
DIMENSIONS — in. (mm)
ABCD E
72.12
(1832)
61.37
(1559)
61.37
(1559)
50.63
(1286)
61.37
(1559)
61.37
(1559)
2.00 (51)
2.00 (51)
2.00 (51)
63.50
(1588)
63.50
(1588)
63.50
(1588)
31.00
(787)
31.00
(787)
31.00
(787)
Fig. 2 — Base Unit Dimensions, 30HXC161-186 Units
NOTES:
1. Denotes center of gravity.
2. Dimensions are in inches. Dimensions ( ) are in millimeters.
3. Recommended service clearance around unit (front, back, and one side) is 369 (914).
LEGEND
K.O. — Knockout THK — Thick TYP — Typical
3
Page 4
LEGEND
K.O. — Knockout SAE — Society of Automotive
THK — Thick TYP — Typical
Engineers, U.S.A.
UNIT
30HXA
076
086
096
106
116
126
136
146
NOTES:
1. Denotes center of gravity.
2. Dimensions are in inches. Dimensions ( ) are in millimeters.
3. Recommended service clearance around unit (front, back, and one side) is 369 (914).
DIMENSIONS — in. (mm)
ABCDEFGHJKLMNPRSTUV
102.12
45.87
45.87
27.81
9.36
43.50
15.60
85.15
4.00
95.00
65.22
13.93
59.48
5.72
45.81
46.25
2.40
46.40
(2594)
102.12 (2594)
102.12
(2594)
102.12
(2594)
132.56
(3367)
132.56
(3367)
132.56
(3367)
132.56
(3367)
(1165)
45.87
(1165)
37.63 (956)
37.63 (956)
72.12
(1832)
72.12
(1832)
72.12
(1832)
72.12
(1832)
(1165)
45.87
(1165)
54.12
(1375)
54.12
(1375)
50.63
(1286)
50.63
(1286)
50.63
(1286)
50.63
(1286)
(706)
27.81
(706)
27.81
(706)
28.41 (721)
27.81
(706)
27.81
(706)
27.81
(706)
27.81
(706)
(236)
9.36
(236)
9.36
(236)
10.28 (261)
9.36
(236)
9.36
(236)
9.36
(236)
9.36
(236)
(1105)
43.50
(1105)
43.50
(1105)
45.50
(1156)
43.50
(1105)
43.50
(1105)
43.50
(1105)
43.50
(1105)
(396)
15.60 (396)
15.60 (396)
15.60 (396)
31.11 (790)
31.11 (790)
31.11 (790)
31.11 (790)
(2163)
85.15
(2163)
85.15
(2163)
85.15
(2163)
100.66 (2557)
100.66 (2557)
100.66 (2557)
100.66 (2557)
(102)
4.00
(102)
4.00
(102)
5.00
(127)
4.00
(102)
4.00
(102)
4.00
(102)
4.00
(102)
(2413)
95.00
(2413)
95.00
(2413)
95.00
(2413)
126.00 (3200)
126.00 (3200)
126.00 (3200)
126.00 (3200)
(1657)
65.22
(1657)
65.22
(1657)
67.22
(1707)
65.22
(1657)
65.22
(1657)
65.22
(1657)
65.22
(1657)
(354)
13.93 (354)
22.15 (563)
22.15 (563)
40.16
(1020)
40.16
(1020)
40.16
(1020)
40.16
(1020)
(1511)
59.48
(1511)
42.77
(1086)
42.77
(1086)
64.23
(1631)
64.23
(1631)
64.23
(1631)
64.23
(1631)
(145 )
5.72
(145)
5.72
(145)
5.87
(149)
5.72
(145)
5.72
(145)
5.72
(145)
5.72
(145)
(1164)
45.81
(1164)
54.06
(1373)
54.06
(1373)
72.06
(1830)
72.06
(1830)
72.06
(1830)
72.06
(1830)
(1175)
46.25
(1175)
38.00 (965)
38.00 (965)
51.01
(1296)
51.01
(1296)
51.01
(1296)
51.01
(1296)
(61)
2.40 (61)
2.40 (61)
2.40 (61)
2.30 (58)
2.30 (58)
2.30 (58)
2.30 (58)
(1179)
46.40
(1179)
46.40
(1179)
46.40
(1179)
61.00
(1549)
61.00
(1549)
61.00
(1549)
61.00
(1549)
35.00 (889)
35.00 (889)
35.00 (889)
35.00 (889)
34.30 (871)
34.30 (871)
34.30 (871)
34.30 (871)
Fig. 3 — Base Unit Dimensions, 30HXA076-146 Units
4
Page 5
LEGEND
K.O. — Knockout SAE — Society of Automotive
THK — Thick TYP — Typical
Engineers, U.S.A.
UNIT
30HXA
161
171
186
NOTES:
1. Denotes center of gravity.
2. Dimensions are in inches. Dimensions ( ) are in millimeters.
3. Recommended service clearance around unit (front, back, and one side) is 369 (914).
DIMENSIONS — in. (mm)
ABCDEFGHJ
72.12
(1832)
61.37
(1559)
61.37
(1559)
50.63
(1386)
61.37
(1559)
61.37
(1559)
48.56
(1233)
43.25
(1099)
43.25
(1099)
46.62
(1184)
46.62
(1184)
46.62
(1184)
72.06
(1830)
61.31
(1572)
61.31
(1572)
51.00
(1295)
61.75
(1568)
61.75
(1568)
2.70 (69)
2.70 (69)
2.70 (69)
62.50
(1588)
62.50
(1588)
62.50
(1588)
35.20 (894)
35.20 (894)
35.20 (894)
Fig. 4 — Base Unit Dimensions, 30HXA161-186 Units
5
Page 6
WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION AT EACH MOUNTING PLATE,
30HXC UNITS — Lb (Kg)
UNIT
30HXC
076
086
096
106
116
126
136
146
161
171
186
NOTE: See Fig. 1-4 for center of gravity details.
123456
738
(335)
738
(335)
686
(311)
730
(331)
728
(330)
738
(335)
758
(344)
763
(346)
817
(371)
936
(425)
962
(436)
MOUNTING PLATE NO.
943
(428)
947
(430)
968
(439) 1028
(466)
1114
(505)
1127
(511)
1176
(533) 1182
(536) 1272
(577) 1318
(598) 1361
(617)
595
(270)
597
(271)
693
(314)
744
(337)
777
(352)
780
(354)
811
(368)
815
(370)
908
(412)
840
(381)
860
(390)
1110 (503)
1112 (504)
1027 (466)
1073 (487)
1053 (478)
1061 (481)
1083 (491)
1085 (492)
1219 (553)
1379 (626)
1410 (640)
1418 (643)
1427 (647)
1447 (656)
1510 (685)
1615 (733)
1628 (738)
1689 (766)
1697 (770)
1890 (857)
1946 (883)
1996 (905)
(406) (409)
1034 (469)
1092 (495)
1127 (511)
1131 (513)
1171 (531)
1172
(532) 1346
(610) 1241
(563) 1265
(574)
Fig. 5 — Rigging Information
896 902
WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION AT EACH MOUNTING PLATE,
30HXA UNITS — Lb (Kg)
UNIT
30HXA
076
086
096
106
116
126
136
146
161
171
186
123456
555
(252)
555
(252)
509
(231)
555
(252)
530
(240)
540
(245)
548
(249)
551
(250)
560
(254)
627
(284)
648
(294)
MOUNTING PLATE NO.
793
(360)
798
(362)
808
(367)
869
(394)
895
(406)
905
(410)
926
(420)
930
(422)
965
(438)
968
(439) 1004
(455)
418
(190)
418
(190)
493
(224)
541
(245)
540
(245)
541
(245)
555
(252)
555
(252)
598
(271)
534
(242)
552
(250)
926
(420)
928
(421)
848
(385)
896
(406)
855
(388)
864
(392) 8743
(396)
883
(400)
954
(433) 1072
(486)
1110
(504)
1326
(601)
1340
(608)
1350
(612)
1410
(640)
1456
(660)
1468
(666)
1498
(679)
1506
(683)
1650
(748)
1658
(752)
1703
(772)
699
(317)
705
(320)
827
(375)
880
(399)
887
(402)
887
(402)
908
(412)
908
(412) 1025
(465)
918
(416)
939
(426)
6
Page 7
Table 1A — Physical Data, English
UNIT SIZE 076 086 096 106 116 126 136 146 161 171 186 UNIT WEIGHT (lb)
Fluid Cooled (HXC) 5700 5723 5855 6177 6415 6465 6688 6718 7452 7660 7854 Condenserless (HXA) 4717 4744 4835 5151 5162 5205 5308 5333 5752 5777 5946
COMPRESSORS Semi-Hermetic, Twin Screw
Quantity 222222 2 2 2 2 2 Nominal Capacity per
Compressor (tons)
Economizer No No No No No No No No Yes Yes Yes No. Capacity Steps
Standard 666666 6 6 6 6 6 Optional (maximum) 888888 8 8 8 8 8
Minimum Step Capacity (%)
Standard 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 Optional 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
REFRIGERANT TYPE R-134a
Charge* (lb)
Circuit A/Circuit B
COOLER TYPE Shell and Tube with Enhanced Copper Tubes
Part No. 10HX400− 001 001 002 010 007 007 006 006 104 012 013 Net Fluid Volume (gal) 17.0 17.0 19.0 22.6 21.4 21.4 24.0 24.0 28.5 28.5 33.4 Maximum Refrigerant Pressure
(psig)
Maximum Fluid-Side Pressure
(psig)
Fluid Connections (in.) Steel Weld Couplings
Inlet and Outlet 444544 4 4 5 5 5 Drain (NPT)
30HXA OIL SEPARATOR
Part No. 09RX400− 007 007 008 008 009 009 009 009 009 010 010 Maximum Refrigerant Pressure
(psig)
Refrigerant Connections (in.)
Discharge 2 Liquid 11⁄
CONDENSER (HXC) Shell and Tube with Enhanced Copper Tubes
Part No. 09RX400− 001 001 002 002 003 003 004 004 005 006 006 Net Fluid Volume (gal) 16.8 16.8 18.3 18.3 23.9 23.9 27.5 27.5 30.6 37.6 37.6 Maximum Refrigerant Pressure
(psig)
Maximum Water-Side Pressure
(psig)
Water Connections (in.) Steel Weld Couplings
Inlet and Outlet 555555 5 5 5 5 5 Drain (NPT)
*Charges listed are for 30HXC units. The 30HXA units are shipped with a holding charge only.
39/39 46/39 56/39 66/39 66/46 66/56 80/56 80/66 80/56 66/80 80/80
55/55 66/55 79/55 95/55 95/66 95/79 114/79 114/95 130/90 109/130 130/130
220 220 220 220 220 220 220 220 220 220 220 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320
1
8
21⁄
8
21⁄
8
21⁄
8
21⁄
8
21⁄
8
21⁄
8
21⁄
8
21⁄
8
21⁄
8
11⁄
8
11⁄
8
11⁄
8
11⁄
8
11⁄
8
11⁄
8
11⁄
8
13⁄
8
13⁄
8 8
220 220 220 220 220 220 220 220 220 220 220 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
21⁄ 13⁄
1
2
8 8
1
2
7
Page 8
Table 1B — Physical Data, SI
UNIT SIZE 076 086 096 106 116 126 136 146 161 171 186 UNIT WEIGHT (Kg)
Fluid Cooled (HXC) 2586 2596 2656 2802 2910 2933 3034 3047 3380 3476 3563 Condenserless (HXA) 2140 2152 2193 2336 2341 2361 2408 2419 2609 2620 2697
COMPRESSORS Semi-Hermetic, Twin Screw
Quantity 22222222222 Nominal Capacity per
Compressor (kW)
Economizer No No No No No No No No Yes Yes Yes No. Capacity Steps
Standard 66666666666 Optional (maximum) 88888888888
Minimum Step Capacity (%)
Standard 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 Optional 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
REFRIGERANT TYPE R-134a
Charge* (Kg)
Circuit A/Circuit B
COOLER TYPE Shell and Tube with Enhanced Copper Tubes
Part No. 10HX400− 001 001 002 010 007 007 006 006 104 012 013 Net Fluid Volume (L) 64.3 64.3 71.9 85.5 81.0 81.0 90.8 90.8 107.9 107.9 126.4 Maximum Refrigerant
Pressure (kPa)
Maximum Fluid-Side
Pressure (kPa)
Fluid Connections (in.) Steel Weld Couplings
Inlet and Outlet 44454444555 Drain (NPT)
30HXA OIL SEPARATOR
Part No. 09RX400− 007 007 008 008 009 009 009 009 009 010 010 Maximum Refrigerant
Pressure (kPa)
Refrigerant Connections (in.)
Discharge 2 Liquid 11⁄
CONDENSER (HXC) Shell and Tube with Enhanced Copper Tubes
Part No. 09RX400− 001 001 002 002 003 003 004 004 105 006 006 Net Fluid Volume (L) 63.6 63.6 69.3 69.3 90.5 90.5 104.1 104.1 115.8 142.3 142.3 Maximum Refrigerant
Pressure (kPa)
Maximum Water-Side
Pressure (kPa)
Water Connections (in.) Steel Weld Couplings
Inlet and Outlet 55555555555 Drain (NPT)
*Charges listed are for 30HXC units. The 30HXA units are shipped with a holding charge only.
137/137 162/137 197/137 232/137 232/137 232/197 281/197 281/232 281/197 232/281 281/281
24.9/
24.9
29.9/
24.9
35.8/
24.9
43.1/
24.9
43.1/
29.9
43.1/
35.8
51.7/
35.8
51.7/
43.1
59.0/
40.8
49.4/
59.0
59.0/
59.0
1517 1517 1517 1517 1517 1517 1517 1517 1517 1517 1517 2068 2068 2068 2068 2068 2068 2068 2068 2068 2068 2068
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
2205 2205 2205 2205 2205 2205 2205 2205 2205 2205 2205
1
8
21⁄
8
21⁄
8
21⁄
8
21⁄
8
21⁄
8
21⁄
8
21⁄
8
21⁄
8
21⁄
8
8
11⁄
8
11⁄
8
11⁄
8
11⁄
8
11⁄
8
11⁄
8
11⁄
8
13⁄
8
13⁄
21⁄
8
13⁄
1517 1517 1517 1517 1517 1517 1517 1517 1517 1517 1517 2068 2068 2068 2068 2068 2068 2068 2068 2068 2068 2068
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
8 8
8
Page 9
IMPORTANT: Some of the unit skids are larger than standard door openings. Be sure that the path to the unit’s final destination is wide enough to accommo­date unit shipping skid. Remove the skid if necessary. If skid is removed and rollers are used, attach rollers to unit tube sheets while moving unit.
Areas where unit mounting points will be located must be level to within1⁄16in. per ft (1 mm per m) along the long axis of the unit. Once unit is in place and level, bolt unit to the floor. Use isolation pads under the unit to aid in vibration isolation as required.
Step 3 — Piping Connections — See Fig. 6 and
7 for typical piping applications. COOLER FLUID, VENT, AND DRAIN — The inlet (re-
turn) fluid connection is always the lower of the 2 cooler connections. See Fig. 6 for locations. A screen strainer with a minimum of 20 mesh should be installed ahead of the cooler inlet to prevent debris from damaging internal tubes of the cooler. Outlet (supply) fluid connection is the upper connec­tion of the 2 cooler connections.
The cooler has weld flanges to connect the field-supplied piping. Plan the piping arrangement in accordance with good piping practices and so that the piping does not cross in front of the cooler head. Use flexible connections on cooler pip­ing to reduce vibration transmission. Offsetthe piping to per­mit removal of the cooler head for maintenance. Install pipe hangers where needed. Make sure no weight or stress is placed on the water nozzle.
To install cooler piping:
1. Remove bolts on weld flanges, and remove flanges from
cooler fluid heads.
Remove the weld flanges before welding piping to the flanges. Refer to Fig. 1-4 for weld flange loca­tions. Failure to remove the flanges may damage the sensors and insulation.
2. To keep debris from entering the heat exchanger during
shipping and storage, the gaskets between the weld flanges and the fluid heads do not have holes cut into them. The gaskets have perforations where the holes are to be cut. Carefully cut a hole along the designated perforations.
IMPORTANT: Be sure to remove flanges and cut holes in the gaskets between the flanges and the fluid heads as indicated.
3. Apply a thin coat of oil to both sides of each gasket to
help ensure a good seal, and reattach each gasket to each fluid head.
4. Weld the field-supplied piping to the weld flanges.
5. Bolt the weld flanges back onto their respective fluid heads.
IMPORTANT:When bolting the weld flanges to the fluid heads, be sure to locate the flange such that the hole in each flange lines up completely with the hole in each fluid head. If installed incorrectly, part of the hole in the fluid head will be blocked off. This will result in impaired fluid flow in high pres­sure drop applications.
Tighten all cooler head bolts to 250 ft-lb (339 N-m) before filling system with water (or brine).
6. Install field-supplied differentialflow switches in the cooler piping for protection against loss of flow. The differential flow switches must be installed on top of the pipe in a horizontal run and should be at least 5 pipe diameters from any bend. Install the low-pressure differential flow switch into the outlet line piping, and install the high-pressure differentialflow switch into the inlet line piping as shown in Fig. 8.
7. Provide openings in fluid piping for pressure gages and thermometers (if used). These openings should be 5 to 10 pipe diameters from the unit water nozzles. For thorough mixing and temperature stabilization, wells in the leav­ing fluid pipe should extend at least 2 in. (50 mm) into the pipe.
Accessory Victaulic-type connections are available. Fol-
low the connection directions provided with the accessory.
Although cooler has an air vent, it is recommended that a field-supplied air vent be installed in the system to facilitate servicing. Field-supplied shut-offand balancing valves should also be installed to facilitate servicing and flow balancing. Locate valves in return and supply fluid lines as close to the chiller as possible. Locate air vent at highest point of the cooler fluid system. See Fig. 6.
Provide drain connections at all low points to permit com­plete drainage of the system.
BRINE UNITS — Special factory modifications to the units are required to allow them to operate at fluid temperatures less than 34 F (1.1 C). Be sure that the fluid has sufficient inhibited ethylene glycol or other suitable corrosion­resistant antifreeze solution to prevent cooler freeze up.
PREPARATIONFOR YEAR-ROUND OPERATION — In areas where the piping or unit is exposed to 32 F (0 °C) or lower ambient temperatures, freeze-up protection is recom­mended using inhibited ethylene glycol or other suitable corrosion-resistant antifreeze solution and electric heater tapes. Heater tapes should have a rating for area ambient tempera­tures and be covered with a suitable thickness of closed-cell insulation. Route power for the heater tapes from a separately­fused disconnect. Mount the disconnect within sight from the unit per local or NEC codes. Identify disconnect as heater tape power source with warning that power must not be turned off except when servicing unit.
Fill the fluid loop with water (or brine) and a corrosion­resistant inhibitor suitable for the water of the area. Consult the local water authority for characteristics of area water and a recommended inhibitor for the cooler fluid loop. It is rec­ommended that once the cooler water lines have been installed and leak checked that the cooler heads be insulated with a suitable thickness of closed-cell insulation. This will minimize the amount of condensation that will form on the cooler heads.
IMPORTANT: Before starting the unit, be sure all of the air has been purged from the system.
A drain connection is located at the bottom of the cooler head. See Fig. 3 and 4 for connection location. Install shut­offvalves to the drain line before filling the system with fluid.
9
Page 10
intended to show details for specific installation. Certified field wiring and
NOTES:
1. Wiring and piping shown are for general point-of-connection only and are not
dimensional diagrams are available upon request. The 30HXA and HXC units
should be installed using certified drawings.
2. All wiring must comply with applicable codes.
LEGEND
lation are all field supplied.
3. Refer to Carrier System Design Manual for details regarding piping techniques.
4. Piping, wiring, switches, valves, vent, gages, strainers, drain, and vibration iso-
Field Wiring
Field Piping
Fig.6—Typical Cooler (30HXA, HXC) and Condenser (30HXC Only) Piping and Wiring
10
Page 11
NOTES:
1. Piping shown is for general point-of-connection only and is not in­tended to show details for a specific installation. Certified field wir­inganddimensional drawings are available upon request. The 30HXA units should be installed using certified drawings.
2. Refer to Carrier System Design Manual for details regarding pip­ing techniques.
3. Piping and pressure relief devices are field supplied.
4. Vent pipes properly per local codes.
TO REMOTE CONDENSER(S)
TO REMOTE CONDENSER(S)
TO REMOTE CONDENSER(S)
COOLER*
EXV
OIL SEPARATOR
ANGLE VALVE
LIQUID LINE
Fig.7—Typical 30HXA Refrigerant Piping to Remote Condenser
30HXA REFRIGERANT PIPING (See Fig. 7) — Take care when running the refrigerant piping from the 30HXA unit to the remote condenser(s) to avoid excessive pres­sure drops. The pressure drop using R-134a refrigerant is differentthan when using R-22 refrigerant. See Tables 2 and 3 for an example fora2F(1.1 C) pressure drop in saturated temperature in the discharge (hot gas) line and liquid line, respectively. Refer to Fig. 9 and 10 for line sizing informa­tion for the discharge and liquid lines for 30HXA (R-134a) units.
EXV
LIQUID LINE
TO REMOTE CONDENSER(S)
PRESSURE RELIEF
DISCHARGE LINE
LEGEND EXV — Electronic Expansion Valve *See Fig. 6 for typical cooler piping.
Table 2 — Discharge Line 2 F (1.1 C) Drop in
Saturated Temperature Example
SATURATED DISCHARGE
TEMP
F C Psig kPa Psig kPa
126 52.2 187.5 1293 281.6 1942 124 51.1 182.0 1255 274.3 1891
D PRESSURE 5.5 38 7.3 51
PRESSURE
R-134a R-22
11
COM — Common N.O. — Normally Open
LEGEND
Fig. 8 — Differential Flow Switch
Page 12
NOTES:
1. Values are for a 2° F pressure drop at 125 F (51.7 C) saturated discharge tem­perature, 120 F (48.9 C) saturated condensing temperature, and 105 F (40.6 C) liquid refrigerant temperature.
2. Size each circuit separately.
Fig. 9 — R-134a Liquid Line Sizing, 30HXA Units
Table 3 — Liquid Line 2 F (1.1 C) Drop in
Saturated Temperature Example
SATURATED
LIQUID
TEMP
F C Psig kPa Psig kPa
100 37.7 124.3 857 195.9 1351
98 36.7 120.1 828 190.2 1311
D PRESSURE 4.2 29 5.7 40
PRESSURE
R-134a R-22
Discharge lines should be looped above the compressors to avoid having charge flowing back to the oil separator and compressor during unit shutdown. Wrap back-pressure valve when brazing discharge line to avoid damaging the valve.
It is recommended that field-supplied pressure relief valves be installed in each discharge line. Most local codes require that the relief valves be vented directly to the outdoors. The vent must not be smaller than the relief valve outlet, and the pressure setting should be 320 psig (2205 kPa).
Run a field-supplied
1
⁄4-in. (6.4 mm) copper line between the back-pressure valve on the oil separator (bottom pres­sure vessel) to the fitting on the refrigerant line entering the economizer port of the compressor to measure oil pressure differential.See Fig. 11.The back-pressure valve and the fit­ting on the refrigerant line have a
1
⁄4-in. flare fitting for mak-
ing this connection. The flare nut is field supplied.
IMPORTANT:There is a Schrader-type fitting in each of the two
1
⁄4-in. fittings. These Schrader-type fittings
MUST BE REMOVED before running the line.
The 30HXA units are shipped from the factory with a hold­ing charge of R-134a. Before opening the refrigerant sys­tem, relieve system pressure and recover system refrigerant through the charging valve on the cooler.
30HXC CONDENSER CONNECTIONS — The inlet fluid connection is always the lower of the 2 condenser con­nections. It is recommended that a screen strainer with a minimum of 20 mesh be installed ahead of the condenser inlet to prevent debris from damaging the internal condenser tubes.
The outlet water connection is the upper connection of the 2 connections. The condenser has weld couplings to connect field-supplied piping. Plan the piping arrangement in accordance with good piping practices and so that the pip­ing does not cross in front of the condenser head. Use flex­ible connections on the condenser piping to reduce vibration transmission. Offset the piping to permit condenser head re­moval for maintenance purposes. Install pipe hangers where needed. Make sure no weight or stress is placed on the water nozzle.
12
Page 13
NOTES:
1. Values are for a 2° F pressure drop at 125 F (51.7 C) saturated discharge tem­perature, 120 F (48.9 C) saturated condensing temperature, and 105 F (40.6 C) liquid refrigerant temperature.
2. Size each circuit separately.
Fig. 10 — R-134a Discharge Line Sizing, 30HXA Units
Fig. 11 — Field-Supplied1⁄4-in. Copper Tube, 30HXA Units
13
Page 14
To install condenser piping:
1. Remove bolts on weld flanges, and remove flanges from
condenser water heads.
Remove the weld flanges before welding piping to the flanges. Refer to Fig. 1 and 2 for weld flange locations. Failure to remove the flanges may dam­age the sensors and insulation.
2. To keep debris from entering the heat exchanger during
shipping and storage, the gaskets between the weld flanges and the water heads do not have holes cut into them. The gaskets have perforations where the holes are to be cut. Carefully cut a hole along the designated perforations.
IMPORTANT: Be sure to remove flanges and cut holes in the gaskets between the flanges and the wa­ter heads as indicated.
3. Apply a thin coat of oil to both sides of each gasket to
help ensure a good seal, and reattach each gasket to each water head.
4. Weld the field-supplied piping to the weld flanges.
5. Bolt the weld flanges back onto their respective water
heads.
IMPORTANT:When bolting the weld flanges to the water heads, be sure to locate the flange such that the hole in each flange lines up completely with the hole in each water head. If installed incorrectly, part of the hole in the water head will be blocked off. This will result in impaired water flow in high pres­sure drop applications.
Provide openings in water piping for pressure gages and thermometers (if used). These openings should be 5 to 10 pipe diameters from the unit water nozzles. For thorough mix­ing and temperature stabilization, wells in the leaving water pipe should extend at least 2 in. (50 mm) into the pipe.
Accessory Victaulic-type connections and condenser­water thermistors are available. Follow the connection di­rections as provided with the accessory. If accessory differ­ential pressure switch, water flow switch, or condenser water thermistor is to be installed, install the proper fittings into the condenser water lines before water is connected.
Although condenser has an air vent, it is recommended that a field-supplied air vent be installed in the system to facilitate servicing. Field-suppliedshut-offand balancing valves should also be installed to facilitate servicing and flow bal­ancing. Locate valves in inlet and outlet lines as close to the chiller as possible. Locate air vents at the highest point of the system loop. See Fig. 6.
Provide drain connections at all low points in the loop to permit complete system drainage.
For installations where entering condensing water tem­perature could be below 70 F (21 C), a field-supplied leaving water temperature regulating valve is required. Operation below 70 F (21.1 C) without this valve may cause the unit to shut down on low oil pressure alarms.
NOTE: This valve should be a temperature-controlled valve (DO NOT USE a pressure-controlled valve) which controls to 80 F (26.7 C) leaving water temperature. Be sure to add a bleed line between the entering and leaving water lines.
INSTALL PRESSURE RELIEF REFRIGERANT VENT PIPING — To facilitate refrigerant vent piping, units have flares for all of the relief fittings. The low side relief valves on all units are provided with a 3/4 in. NPT flare connec­tions, and are located on the cooler shell. There are 2 relief valves for the cooler; one on each circuit.
The 30HXA high side relief valve is provided with a 5/8 in. SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers, U.S.A.) flare connection. The 30HXC high side relief valves are provided with a 3/4 in. NPT flare connection, and are located on the condenser shell.
There are 2 relief valves for the separator (30HXA) and 2 for the condenser (30HXC); one for each circuit. Most local codes require that these devices be piped to the out­side. If vent piping is required by local codes, these con­nections have been provided to aid in the connection of vent piping in accordance with ASHRAE 15 (American Society of Heating, Refrigeration, and Air Conditioning Engineers), Safety Code for Mechanical Refrigeration. If vent piping is required, do not restrict the vent flow in any way.
NOTE: When accessory suction service valve kit is in­stalled, there are 2 additional high-side pressure relief valves. Pipe these valves per local codes. These are located on the discharge line between the muffler and the discharge shut­off valve.
Step 4 — Make Electrical Connections — The
electrical characteristics of the available power supply must agree with the unit nameplate rating. Supply voltage must be within the limits shown.
FIELD POWER CONNECTIONS(See Fig. 12) — Allpower wiring must comply with applicable local and national codes. Install field-supplied, branch circuit fused disconnect(s) of a type that can be locked off or open. Disconnect(s) must be located within sight and readily accessible from the unit in compliance with NEC Article 440-14. See Tables 4A and 4B for unit electrical data. See Tables 5A and 5B for compres­sor electrical data.
IMPORTANT:the 30HX units have a factory-installed option available fora non-fused disconnect for unitpower supply.If the unit is equipped with this option, all field power wiring should be made to the non-fused discon­nect since no terminal blocks are supplied.
All units have a single location for power entry to sim­plify the field power wiring. Maximum wire size that the unit terminal block or non-fused disconnect will accept is 500 kcmil.
All 380/415-3-50, 460-3-60, and 575-3-60 units require a single field-supplied power supply. All 230-3-50 and 208/230-3-60 units require 2 separate field-supplied power supplies.
All 380-3-60 units (except the 30HXC/A186 units) require a single field-supplied power supply. The 30HXC/A186 units require 2 field-supplied power supplies.
The 30HXA136-186 and 30HXC171,186, 346-3-50 units require 2 field-supplied power supplies. All other 346-3-50 units require a single field-supplied source.
FIELD CONTROL POWER CONNECTIONS (See Fig. 13) — Units with a power supply of 208/230-, 460-, and 575-3-60 require 115-1-60 control circuit power. Units with a 380-3-60 power supply require 230-1-60 control cir­cuit power. All other units 230-1-50 control circuit power. Field control power connections are made at terminals 1 and 2 of TB4.
Copy continued on page 26.
14
Page 15
Table 4A — Unit Electrical Data, 30HXC Units*
VOLTAGE
UNIT
30HXC
076
086
096
106
116
126
136
146
See legend and notes on page 16.
Nameplate
(3 Ph)
208/230-60 187 253 123/123 200/200 175/150 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 100 150 125 115-60 104 127 148 374 575-60 518 633 80 110 100 115-60 104 127 118 299 380-60 342 418 121 175 150 230-60 207 254 169 419 230-50 207 253 115/115 200/200 150/150 230-50 198 254 266 † 346-50 325 380 138 175 175 230-50 198 254 118
380/415-50 342 440 126 175 150 230-50 198 254 165 400 208/230-60 187 253 148/123 250/200 200/150 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 111 150 125 115-60 104 127 148 374 575-60 518 633 89 125 100 115-60 104 127 118 299 380-60 342 418 135 200 175 230-60 207 254 169 419 230-50 207 253 140/115 250/200 75/150 230-50 198 254 305 † 346-50 325 380 154 225 175 230-50 198 254 208
380/415-50 342 440 140 200 175 230-50 198 254 190 479 208/230-60 187 253 181/122 300/200 225/150 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 126 175 150 115-60 104 127 172 449 575-60 518 633 101 150 125 115-60 104 127 137 359 380-60 342 418 153 225 175 230-60 207 254 195 502 230-50 207 253 169/115 300/200 225/150 230-50 198 254 347 † 346-50 325 380 173 250 200 230-50 198 254 237
380/415-50 342 440 158 225 200 230-50 198 254 216 562 208/230-60 187 253 219/123 350/200 300/150 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 143 200 175 115-60 104 127 197 529 575-60 518 633 115 175 150 115-60 104 127 158 423 380-60 342 418 174 250 200 230-60 207 254 223 590 230-50 207 253 202/115 350/200 250/150 230-50 198 254 397 † 346-50 325 380 195 300 225 230-50 198 254 271
380/415-50 342 440 178 250 225 230-50 198 254 247 661 208/230-60 187 253 219/148 350/250 300/200 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 153 225 175 115-60 104 127 207 539 575-60 518 633 122 175 150 115-60 104 127 166 431 380-60 342 418 185 250 225 230-60 207 254 234 601 230-50 207 253 202/140 350/250 250/175 230-50 198 254 417 † 346-50 325 380 208 300 250 230-50 198 254 284
380/415-50 342 440 190 250 225 230-50 198 254 259 673 208/230-60 187 253 219/181 350/300 300/225 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 165 225 200 115-60 104 127 219 551 575-60 518 633 131 175 150 115-60 104 127 175 440 380-60 342 418 199 250 225 230-60 207 254 248 615 230-50 207 253 202/169 350/300 250/225 230-50 198 254 440 † 346-50 325 380 224 300 250 230-50 198 254 300
380/415-50 342 440 204 300 250 230-50 198 254 273 687 208/230-60 187 253 263/181 450/300 350/225 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 184 250 225 115-60 104 127 249 646 575-60 518 633 147 200 175 115-60 104 127 199 536 380-60 342 418 222 300 300 230-60 207 254 282 720 230-50 207 253 245/169 400/300 300/225 230-50 198 254 496 † 346-50 325 380 252 350 300 230-50 198 254 338
380/415-50 342 440 230 300 300 230-50 198 254 308 797 208/230-60 187 253 263/219 450/350 350/300 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 198 250 225 115-60 104 127 262 659 575-60 518 633 158 225 200 115-60 104 127 210 547 380-60 342 418 240 350 300 230-60 207 254 299 737 230-50 207 253 245/202 400/350 300/250 230-50 198 254 523 † 346-50 325 380 270 400 350 230-50 198 254 355
380/415-50 342 440 246 350 300 230-50 198 254 324 813
Supplied
Min Max MCA MOCP
POWER CIRCUIT CONTROL CIRCUIT ICF
Recommended
Fuse Size
Voltage
(Single
Ph)
Min Max MCA MOCP WD XL
307
15 15
307
15 15
354
15 15
405
15 15
426
15 15
452
15 15
512
15 15
542
15 15
15
Page 16
Table 4A — Unit Electrical Data, 30HXC Units* (cont)
VOLTAGE
UNIT
30HXC
161
171
186
ICF Maximum Instantaneous Current Flow during start-up
MCA Minimum Circuit Ampacity (for wire sizing) MOCP — Maximum Overcurrent Protection RLA Rated Load Amps WD Wye-Delta Start XL Across-the-Line Start
*Refer to Carrier’s electronic catalog for the most current electrical
data.
†Wye-Delta Start is standard. Not available in across-the-line start.
**The 30HX186 units have 2 terminal blocks/non-fused disconnects
and 6 parallel conductors/non-fused disconnects.
††The 30HXC171 and 186 units have 2 terminal blocks/non-fused
disconnects and 6 parallel conductors/non-fused disconnects.
NOTES:
1. Main power must be supplied from a field-supplied fused electri­cal service with a (factory- or field-installed) disconnect located in sight from the unit.
2. Control circuit power must besuppliedfromaseparatesourcethrough a field-supplied disconnect. The control circuit accessory trans­former may be applied to power from the main unit power supply.
3. Maximum incoming wire size for each terminal block is 500 kcmil.
4. Maximum allowable phase imbalance is: voltage, 2%; amps, 5%.
5. Units with one MCA value have one main terminal block. Units with 2 MCA values require multiple conductors.
6. Use copper conductors only.
Nameplate
(3 Ph)
208/230-60 187 253 285/197 500/350 350/250 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 200 300 250 115-60 104 127 287 756 575-60 518 633 160 225 200 115-60 104 127 230 605 380-60 342 418 242 350 300 230-60 207 254 325 843 230-50 207 253 266/182 450/300 350/225 230-50 198 254 578 † 346-50 325 380 273 400 350 230-50 198 254 394
380/415-50 342 440 249 350 300 230-50 198 254 358 944 208/230-60 187 253 238/285 400/500 300/400 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 215 300 250 115-60 104 127 302 771 575-60 518 633 172 250 200 115-60 104 127 242 617 380-60 342 418 260 350 300 230-60 207 254 343 861 230-50 207 253 219/266 350/450 300/350 230-50 198 254 607 † 346-50 325 380 145/176 250/300 175/225 230-50 198 254 413
380/415-50 342 440 267 350 300 230-50 198 254 376 962 208/230-60 187 253 285/285 500/500 400/400 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 232 300 300 115-60 104 127 319 788 575-60 518 633 185 250 225 115-60 104 127 255 630 380-60 342 418 156/156 250/250 200/200 230-60 207 254 364 882 230-50 207 253 266/266 450/450 350/350 230-50 198 254 645 † 346-50 325 380 176/176 300/300 225/225 230-50 198 254 438
380/415-50 342 440 289 400 350 230-50 198 254 399 985
(the point in the starting sequence where the sum of the LRA for the start-up compressor, plus the total RLA for all running compressors, plus the total FLA for all run­ning fan motors is at a maximum)
Supplied
Min Max MCA MOCP
LEGEND
POWER CIRCUIT CONTROL CIRCUIT ICF
Recommended
Fuse Size
7. The MOCP is calculated as follows:
8. Units have the following power wiring terminal blocks and parallel
Voltage
(Single
Ph)
MOCP = (2.25) (largest RLA) + the sum of the other RLAs. Size the fuse one size down from the result. The RLAs are listed on the unit nameplate.
The recommended fuse size in amps (RFA) is calculated as follows:
RFA = (1.50) (largest RLA) + the sum of the other RLAs. Size the fuse one size up from the result. The RLAs are listed on the unit nameplate.
conductors:
VOLTAGE
208/230 26
460 13 575 13 380** 13 230 26 346†† 13
380/415 13
Min Max MCA MOCP WD XL
591
15 15
624
15 15
661
15 15
TERMINAL
BLOCKS
OR NON-FUSED
DISCONNECTS
PARALLEL
CONDUCTORS
OR NON-FUSED
DISCONNECTS
16
Page 17
Table 4B — Unit Electrical Data, 30HXA Units*
VOLTAGE
UNIT
30HXA
076
086
096
106
116
126
136
146
See legend and notes on page 18.
Nameplate
(3 Ph)
208/230-60 187 253 180/180 300/300 225/225 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 146 200 175 115-60 104 127 218 550 575-60 518 633 117 150 150 115-60 104 127 175 440 380-60 342 418 177 250 200 230-60 207 254 248 615 230-50 207 253 169/169 300/300 225/225 230-50 198 254 440 † 346-50 325 380 201 250 225 230-50 198 254 299
380/415-50 342 440 183 250 225 230-50 198 254 273 687 208/230-60 187 253 215/180 350/300 300/225 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 162 225 200 115-60 104 127 248 645 575-60 518 633 130 175 150 115-60 104 127 199 536 380-60 342 418 196 250 225 230-60 207 254 282 720 230-50 207 253 205/169 350/300 250/225 230-50 198 254 496 † 346-50 325 380 225 300 300 230-50 198 254 337
380/415-50 342 440 206 300 250 230-50 198 254 308 797 208/230-60 187 253 262/180 450/300 350/225 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 183 250 225 115-60 104 127 281 750 575-60 518 633 147 200 175 115-60 104 127 225 600 380-60 342 418 222 300 300 230-60 207 254 318 836 230-50 207 253 248/169 400/300 300/225 230-50 198 254 567 † 346-50 325 380 254 350 300 230-50 198 254 386
380/415-50 342 440 231 350 300 230-50 198 254 352 938 208/230-60 187 253 319/180 500/300 400/225 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 209 300 250 115-60 104 127 324 885 575-60 518 633 167 250 200 115-60 104 127 259 708 380-60 342 418 253 350 300 230-60 207 254 365 985 230-50 207 253 300/169 500/300 400/225 230-50 198 254 620 † 346-50 325 380 289 400 350 230-50 198 254 423
380/415-50 342 440 263 400 300 230-50 198 254 385 1042 208/230-60 187 253 319/215 500/350 400/300 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 222 300 300 115-60 104 127 337 898 575-60 518 633 177 250 200 115-60 104 127 269 718 380-60 342 418 269 400 350 230-60 207 254 380 1000 230-50 207 253 300/205 500/350 400/250 230-50 198 254 649 † 346-50 325 380 308 450 350 230-50 198 254 443
380/415-50 342 440 281 400 350 230-50 198 254 402 1059 208/230-60 187 253 319/262 500/450 400/350 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 239 350 300 115-60 104 127 354 915 575-60 518 633 191 250 225 115-60 104 127 283 732 380-60 342 418 289 400 350 230-60 207 254 401 1021 230-50 207 253 300/248 500/400 400/300 230-50 198 254 683 † 346-50 325 380 331 400 400 230-50 198 254 465
380/415-50 342 440 302 400 350 230-50 198 254 423 1080 208/230-60 187 253 389/262 700/450 500/350 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 271 400 350 115-60 104 127 386 1015 575-60 518 633 216 300 250 115-60 104 127 309 812 380-60 342 418 328 450 400 230-60 207 254 436 1132 230-50 207 253 369/248 600/400 450/300 230-50 198 254 817 † 346-50 325 380 245/164 400/250 300/200 230-50 198 254 557
380/415-50 342 440 343 500 400 230-50 198 254 507 1346 208/230-60 187 253 389/319 700/500 500/400 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 291 400 350 115-60 104 127 406 1035 575-60 518 633 233 300 300 115-60 104 127 325 828 380-60 342 418 353 500 400 230-60 207 254 461 1157 230-50 207 253 369/300 600/500 450/400 230-50 198 254 859 † 346-50 325 380 245/199 400/350 300/250 230-50 198 254 585
380/415-50 342 440 369 500 450 230-50 198 254 532 1371
Supplied
Min Max MCA MOCP
POWER CIRCUIT CONTROL CIRCUIT ICF
Recommended
Fuse Size
Voltage
(Single
Ph)
Min Max MCA MOCP WD XL
451
15 15
511
15 15
577
15 15
662
15 15
690
15 15
728
15 15
791
15 15
837
15 15
17
Page 18
Table 4B — Unit Electrical Data, 30HXA Units* (cont)
VOLTAGE
UNIT
30HXA
161
171
186
ICF Maximum Instantaneous Current Flow during start-up
MCA Minimum Circuit Ampacity (for wire sizing) MOCP — Maximum Overcurrent Protection RLA Rated Load Amps WD Wye-Delta Start XL Across-the-Line Start
*Refer to Carrier’s electronic catalog for the most current electrical
data.
†Wye-Delta Start is standard. Not available in across-the-line start.
**The 30HX186 units have 2 terminal blocks/non-fused disconnects
and 6 parallel conductors/non-fused disconnects.
††The 30HXA136-186 units have 2 terminal blocks/non-fused
disconnects and 6 parallel conductors/non-fused disconnects.
NOTES:
1. Main power must be supplied from a field-supplied fused electri­cal service with a (factory- or field-installed) disconnect located in sight from the unit.
2. Control circuit power must besuppliedfromaseparatesourcethrough a field-supplied disconnect. The control circuit accessory trans­former may be applied to power from the main unit power supply.
3. Maximum incoming wire size for each terminal block is 500 kcmil.
4. Maximum allowable phase imbalance is: voltage, 2%; amps, 5%.
5. Units with one MCA value have one main terminal block. Units with 2 MCA values require multiple conductors.
6. Use copper conductors only.
Nameplate
(3 Ph)
208/230-60 187 253 437/295 700/500 600/400 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 304 450 350 115-60 104 127 478 1282 575-60 518 633 243 350 300 115-60 104 127 382 1025 380-60 342 418 368 500 450 230-60 207 254 539 1428 230-50 207 253 415/275 700/450 500/350 230-50 198 254 858 † 346-50 325 380 276/183 450/300 350/225 230-50 198 254 535
380/415-50 342 440 385 500 450 230-50 198 254 533 1398 208/230-60 187 253 359/437 600/700 450/600 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 327 450 400 115-60 104 127 501 1305 575-60 518 633 261 350 300 115-60 104 127 401 1044 380-60 342 418 396 500 450 230-60 207 254 567 1456 230-50 207 253 334/415 600/700 450/500 230-50 198 254 905 † 346-50 325 380 222/276 350/450 300/350 230-50 198 254 616
380/415-50 342 440 413 600 500 230-50 198 254 562 1427 208/230-60 187 253 437/437 700/700 600/600 115-60 104 127
460-60 414 506 355 500 400 115-60 104 127 529 1333 575-60 518 633 284 400 350 115-60 104 127 539 1066 380-60 342 418 239/239 400/400 300/300 230-60 207 254 601 1490 230-50 207 253 415/415 700/700 500/500 230-50 198 254 970 † 346-50 325 380 276/276 450/450 350/350 230-50 198 254 660
380/415-50 342 440 453 600 600 230-50 198 254 601 1466
(the point in the starting sequence where the sum of the LRA for the start-up compressor, plus the total RLA for all running compressors, plus the total FLA for all run­ning fan motors is at a maximum)
Supplied
Min Max MCA MOCP
LEGEND
POWER CIRCUIT CONTROL CIRCUIT ICF
Recommended
Fuse Size
Voltage
(Single
Ph)
7. The MOCP is calculated as follows: MOCP = (2.25) (largest RLA) + the sum of the other RLAs. Size
the fuse one size down from the result. The RLAs are listed on the unit nameplate.
The recommended fuse size in amps (RFA) is calculated as follows:
RFA = (1.50) (largest RLA) + the sum of the other RLAs. Size the fuse one size up from the result. The RLAs are listed on the unit nameplate.
8. Units have the following power wiring terminal blocks and parallel conductors:
VOLTAGE
208/230 26
460 13 575 13 380** 13 230 26 346†† 13
380/415 13
Min Max MCA MOCP WD XL
979
15 15
1030
15 15
1093
15 15
TERMINAL
BLOCKS
OR NON-FUSED
DISCONNECTS
PARALLEL
CONDUCTORS
OR NON-FUSED
DISCONNECTS
18
Page 19
Table 5A — Compressor Electrical Data, 30HXC Units
UNIT SIZE
30HXC
076
076-WD
086
086-WD
096
096-WD
106
106-WD
116
116-WD
LEGEND
LRA — Locked Rotor Amps RLA — Rated Load Amps WD — Wye-Delta Start
*Units are shipped with wye-delta start as standard. Across-the-line start is not available.
NAMEPLATE
V-Hz
(3 Phase)
208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 44.3 330 44.3 330 575-60 35.4 264 35.4 264 380-60 53.7 365 53.7 365 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 55.8 344 55.8 344 208/230-60 98.1 209 98.1 209
460-60 44.3 104 44.3 104 575-60 35.4 83 35.4 83 380-60 53.7 115 53.7 115 230-50 92.1 174 92.1 174 346-50 61.1 120 61.1 120
380/415-50 55.8 109 55.8 109 208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 53.6 330 44.3 330 575-60 42.8 264 35.4 264 380-60 64.9 365 53.7 365 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 67.7 423 55.8 344 208/230-60 118.6 209 98.1 209
460-60 53.6 104 44.3 104 575-60 42.8 83 35.4 83 380-60 64.9 115 53.7 115 230-50 111.8 213 92.1 174 346-50 74.2 147 61.1 120
380/415-50 67.7 134 55.8 109 208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 65.5 405 44.3 330 575-60 52.3 324 35.4 264 380-60 79.2 448 53.7 365 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 81.7 506 55.8 344 208/230-60 144.9 256 98.1 209
460-60 65.5 128 44.3 104 575-60 52.3 102 35.4 83 380-60 79.2 141 53.7 115 230-50 134.9 255 92.1 174 346-50 89.5 176 61.1 120
380/415-50 81.7 160 55.8 109 208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 79.2 485 44.3 330 575-60 63.3 388 35.4 264 380-60 95.9 536 53.7 365 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 97.8 605 55.8 344 208/230-60 175.4 307 98.1 209
460-60 79.2 153 44.3 104 575-60 63.3 123 35.4 83 380-60 95.9 169 53.7 115 230-50 161.7 305 92.1 174 346-50 107.3 210 61.1 120
380/415-50 97.8 191 55.8 109 208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 79.2 485 53.6 330 575-60 63.3 388 42.8 264 380-60 95.9 536 64.9 365 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 87.8 605 67.7 423 208/230-60 175.4 307 118.6 209
460-60 79.2 153 53.6 104 575-60 63.3 123 42.8 83 380-60 95.5 169 64.9 115 230-50 161.7 305 111.8 213 346-50 107.3 210 74.2 147
380/415-50 97.8 191 67.7 134
RLA LRA RLA LRA
A1 B1
COMPRESSOR NUMBERS
19
Page 20
Table 5A — Compressor Electrical Data, 30HXC Units (cont)
UNIT SIZE
30HXC
126
126-WD
136
136-WD
146
146-WD
161
161-WD
171
171-WD
LEGEND
LRA — Locked Rotor Amps RLA — Rated Load Amps WD — Wye-Delta Start
*Units are shipped with wye-delta start as standard. Across-the-line start is not available.
NAMEPLATE
V-Hz
(3 Phase)
208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 79.2 485 65.5 405 575-60 63.3 388 52.3 324 380-60 95.9 536 79.2 448 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 97.8 605 81.7 506 208/230-60 175.4 307 144.9 256
460-60 79.2 153 65.5 128 575-60 63.3 123 52.3 102 380-60 95.9 169 79.2 141 230-50 161.7 305 134.9 255 346-50 107.3 210 89.5 176
380/415-50 97.8 191 81.7 160 208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 94.9 580 65.5 405 575-60 75.8 484 52.3 324 380-60 114.9 641 79.2 448 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 118.8 715 81.7 506 208/230-60 210.0 367 144.9 256
460-60 94.6 183 65.5 128 575-60 75.8 147 52.3 102 380-60 114.9 203 79.2 141 230-50 196.3 361 134.9 255 346-50 130.3 248 89.5 176
380/415-50 118.8 226 81.7 160 208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 94.9 580 79.2 485 575-60 75.8 484 63.3 388 380-60 114.9 641 95.9 536 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 118.8 715 97.8 605 208/230-60 210.0 367 175.4 307
460-60 94.9 183 79.2 153 575-60 75.8 147 63.3 123 380-60 114.9 203 95.9 169 230-50 196.3 361 161.7 305 346-50 130.3 248 107.3 210
380/415-50 118.8 226 97.8 191 208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 103.1 685 71.2 525 575-60 82.4 548 56.9 420 380-60 124.8 757 86.2 580 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 128.6 856 88.2 600 208/230-60 228.8 433 157.6 350
460-60 103.1 216 71.2 175 575-60 82.4 173 56.9 140 380-60 124.8 239 86.2 193 230-50 212.5 432 145.7 348 346-50 141.0 297 96.7 232
380/415-50 128.6 270 88.2 200 208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 86.1 580 103.1 685 575-60 68.8 484 82.4 548 380-60 104.2 641 124.8 757 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 105.8 715 128.6 856 208/230-60 190.6 367 228.8 433
460-60 86.1 183 103.1 216 575-60 68.8 147 82.4 173 380-60 104.2 203 124.8 239 230-50 174.8 361 212.5 432 346-50 116.0 248 141.0 297
380/415-50 105.8 233 128.6 270
RLA LRA RLA LRA
A1 B1
COMPRESSOR NUMBERS
20
Page 21
Table 5A — Compressor Electrical Data, 30HXC Units (cont)
UNIT SIZE
30HXC
186
186-WD
LEGEND
LRA — Locked Rotor Amps RLA — Rated Load Amps WD — Wye-Delta Start
*Units are shipped with wye-delta start as standard. Across-the-line start is not available.
NAMEPLATE
V-Hz
(3 Phase)
208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 103.1 685 103.1 685 575-60 82.4 548 82.4 548 380-60 124.8 757 124.8 757 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 128.6 856 128.6 856 208/230-60 228.8 433 228.8 433
460-60 103.1 216 103.1 216 575-60 82.4 173 82.4 173 380-60 124.8 239 124.8 239 230-50 212.5 432 212.5 432 346-50 141.0 297 141.0 297
380/415-50 128.6 270 128.6 270
RLA LRA RLA LRA
A1 B1
COMPRESSOR NUMBERS
21
Page 22
Table 5B — Compressor Electrical Data, 30HXA Units
UNIT SIZE
30HXA
076
076-WD
086
086-WD
096
096-WD
106
106-WD
116
116-WD
LEGEND
LRA — Locked Rotor Amps RLA — Rated Load Amps WD — Wye-Delta Start
*Units are shipped with wye-delta start as standard. Across-the-line start is not available.
NAMEPLATE
V-Hz
(3 Phase)
208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 64.9 485 64.9 485 575-60 51.9 388 51.9 388 380-60 78.7 536 78.7 536 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 81.5 605 81.5 605 208/230-60 143.8 307 143.8 307
460-60 64.9 153 64.9 153 575-60 51.9 123 51.9 123 380-60 78.7 169 78.7 169 230-50 134.8 305 134.8 305 346-50 89.4 210 89.4 210
380/415-50 81.5 191 81.5 191 208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 77.6 580 64.9 485 575-60 62.1 484 51.9 388 380-60 94.0 641 78.7 536 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 99.2 715 81.5 605 208/230-60 171.9 367 143.8 307
460-60 77.6 183 64.9 153 575-60 62.1 147 51.9 123 380-60 94.0 203 78.7 169 230-50 163.9 361 134.8 305 346-50 108.8 248 89.4 210
380/415-50 99.2 226 81.5 191 208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 94.8 685 64.9 485 575-60 75.7 548 51.9 388 380-60 114.7 757 78.7 536 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 119.9 856 81.5 685 208/230-60 209.8 433 143.8 307
460-60 94.8 216 64.9 153 575-60 75.5 173 51.9 123 380-60 114.7 239 78.7 169 230-50 198.2 432 134.8 305 346-50 131.4 297 89.4 210
380/415-50 119.9 270 81.5 191 208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 115.4 820 64.9 485 575-60 92.2 656 51.9 388 380-60 139.7 906 78.7 536 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 145.4 960 81.5 605 208/230-60 255.5 518 143.8 307
460-60 115.4 259 64.9 153 575-60 92.2 207 51.9 123 380-60 139.7 286 78.7 169 230-50 240.2 485 134.8 305 346-50 159.4 334 89.4 210
380/415-50 145.4 303 81.5 191 208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 115.4 820 77.6 580 575-60 92.2 656 62.1 484 380-60 139.7 906 94.0 641 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 145.4 960 99.2 715 208/230-60 255.5 578 171.9 367
460-60 115.4 259 77.6 183 575-60 92.2 207 62.1 147 380-60 139.7 286 94.0 203 230-50 240.2 485 163.9 361 346-50 159.4 334 108.8 248
380/415-50 145.4 303 99.2 226
RLA LRA RLA LRA
A1 B1
COMPRESSOR NUMBERS
22
Page 23
Table 5B — Compressor Electrical Data, 30HXA Units (cont)
UNIT SIZE
30HXA
126
126-WD
136
136-WD
146
146-WD
161
161-WD
171
171-WD
LEGEND
LRA — Locked Rotor Amps RLA — Rated Load Amps WD — Wye-Delta Start
*Units are shipped with wye-delta start as standard. Across-the-line start is not available.
NAMEPLATE
V-Hz
(3 Phase)
208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 115.4 820 94.8 685 575-60 92.2 656 75.7 548 380-60 139.7 906 114.7 757 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 145.4 960 119.9 856 208/230-60 255.5 518 209.8 447
460-60 115.4 259 94.8 216 575-60 92.2 207 75.7 173 380-60 139.7 286 114.7 239 230-50 240.2 485 198.2 432 346-50 159.4 334 131.4 297
380/415-50 145.4 303 119.9 270 208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 140.7 920 94.8 685 575-60 112.4 736 75.7 548 380-60 170.2 1017 114.7 757 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 178.8 1226 119.9 856 208/230-60 311.4 581 209.8 433
460-60 140.7 291 94.8 216 575-60 112.4 233 75.7 173 380-60 170.2 321 114.7 239 230-50 295.3 619 198.2 432 346-50 195.9 426 131.4 297
380/415-50 178.8 387 119.9 276 208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 140.7 920 115.4 820 575-60 112.4 736 92.2 656 380-60 170.2 1017 139.7 906 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 178.8 1226 145.4 960 208/230-60 311.4 581 255.5 518
460-60 140.7 291 115.4 259 575-60 112.4 233 92.2 207 380-60 170.2 321 139.7 286 230-50 295.3 619 240.2 485 346-50 195.9 426 159.4 334
380/415-50 178.8 387 145.4 303 208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 157.9 1175 106.6 790 575-60 126.2 940 85.1 630 380-60 191.2 1299 129.0 870 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 201.2 1265 133.4 1045 208/230-60 349.6 743 235.9 527
460-60 157.9 371 106.6 263 575-60 126.2 297 85.1 211 380-60 191.2 410 129.0 290 230-50 332.3 638 220.3 607 346-50 220.5 439 146.2 402
380/415-50 201.2 400 133.4 348 208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 129.6 920 157.9 1175 575-60 103.6 736 126.2 940 380-60 156.9 1017 191.2 1299 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 161.7 1226 201.2 1265 208/230-60 286.9 581 349.6 743
460-60 129.6 291 157.9 371 575-60 103.6 233 126.2 297 380-60 156.9 321 191.2 410 230-50 267.2 619 332.3 638 346-50 177.3 426 220.5 439
380/415-50 161.7 387 201.2 400
RLA LRA RLA LRA
A1 B1
COMPRESSOR NUMBERS
23
Page 24
Table 5B — Compressor Electrical Data, 30HXA Units (cont)
UNIT SIZE
30HXA
186
186-WD
LEGEND
LRA — Locked Rotor Amps RLA — Rated Load Amps WD — Wye-Delta Start
*Units are shipped with wye-delta start as standard. Across-the-line start is not available.
NAMEPLATE
V-Hz
(3 Phase)
208/230-60 * * * *
460-60 157.9 1175 157.9 1175 575-60 126.2 940 126.2 940 380-60 191.2 1299 191.2 1299 230-50 * * * * 346-50 * * * *
380/415-50 201.2 1265 201.2 1265 208/230-60 349.6 743 349.6 743
460-60 157.9 371 157.9 371 575-60 126.2 297 126.2 297 380-60 191.2 410 191.2 410 230-50 332.3 638 332.3 638 346-50 220.5 439 220.5 439
380/415-50 201.2 400 201.2 400
RLA LRA RLA LRA
A1 B1
COMPRESSOR NUMBERS
LEGEND
EQUIP — Equipment NEC National Electrical Code (U.S.A.) TB Terminal Block Y-Delta — Wye-Delta Start XL Across-the-Line Start
Field Power Wiring Field Control Wiring Factory-Installed Wiring
NOTES:
1. Factory wiring is in accordance with NEC. Field modifications or additions must be in compliance with all applicable codes.
2. Wiring for main field supply must be rated 75° C minimum. Use copper for all units. Maximumincoming wire size foreach terminal block is 500 kcmil.
Fig. 12 — Field Power Wiring
24
Page 25
LEGEND
ALM Alarm CCN Carrier Comfort Network COMM Communications CWFS Chilled Water (Fluid) Flow Switch CWP Chilled Water (Fluid) Pump CWPI Chilled Water (Fluid) Pump Interlock EQUIP Equipment GND, GRD — Ground NEC National Electrical Code (U.S.A.) TB Terminal Block
NOTES:
1. Factory wiring is in accordance with NEC. Field modifications or additions must be in compliance with all appli­cable codes.
2. Wiring for main field supply must be rated 75° C minimum. Use copper for all units. Maximum incoming wire size for each terminal block is 500 kcmil.
3. Power for control circuit should be supplied from a separate source through a field-supplied, fused disconnect with 15 amp maximum protection for all control circuits. Connect control circuit power to terminals 1 and 2 of TB4. Connect neutral side of supply to terminal 2 of TB4. Control circuit conductors for all units must be copper only.
4. Terminals 13 and 14 of TB2 are for field external connection for remote on-off. The contacts must be rated for dry circuit application capable of handling a 24 vac to 50 mA load. Remove jumper between 13 and 14 ofTB2 if remote on-off is installed.
5. Terminals 11 and 12 of TB2 are for chilled water flow switch (CWFS) and chilled water pump interlock (CWPI) functions. The contacts must be rated for dry circuit application capable of handling a 24 vac to 50 mA load.
6. Terminals 4 and 5 of TB2 are for control of chilled water pump starter. The maximum load allowed for the chilled water pump relay is 125 va sealed, 1250 va inrush.
7. Terminals2 and 3 of TB2 are for alarm. The maximum load allowed for the alarm is 125 va sealed, 1250 va inrush.
Field Power Wiring Field Control Wiring Factory-Installed Wiring
Fig. 13 — Field Control Wiring
25
Page 26
Terminals TB2-11 and TB2-12 are provided for field in­stallation of a chilled water (fluid) pump interlock (CWPI) and a chilled water (fluid) flow switch (CWFS). These de­vices are to be installed in series. Contacts must be rated for day circuit applications capable of handling a 24-vac to 50 mA load.
Accessory remote on-off switch can be wired into TB2-13 and TB2-14. To use this feature, remove the factory-installed jumper and install the device in series. See Fig. 13 for re­mote on-off, CWPI, and CWFS wiring. Contacts must be rated for dry load application capable of handling a 24-vac to 50 mA load.
Do not use interlocks or other safety device contacts connected between TB2 terminals 13 and 14 as remote on-off. Connection of safeties or other interlocks be­tween these 2 terminals will result in an electrical bypass if the REMOTE-OFF-LOCAL switch is in the LOCAL position. If remote on-off unit control is re­quired, a field-supplied relay must be installed in the unit control box and wired as shown in Fig. 13. Failure to wire the remote on-off as recommended will result in tube freeze damage.
Terminals 2 and 3 of TB2 have been provided for a field-supplied remote alarm (ALM). If an audible alarm is installed, an alarm shutoff is also recommended. Contacts are rated for 125 va at either 115 or 230 v control power.See Fig. 13.
Terminals 4 and 5 of TB2 have been provided for a field-supplied chilled water (fluid) pump relay (CWP). A field-supplied power supply of appropriate voltage must be provided. Contacts are rated for 125 va at either 115 or 230 v control power. See Fig. 13.
Terminals 1 and 6 of TB2 have been provided for a field-supplied control relay for the remote condenser (30HXA) or a condenser pump relay (30HXC). Afield-supplied power supply of appropriate voltage must be provided.
Step 5 — Install Accessories
ELECTRICAL — Several optional control accessories are available to provide the following features:
• control transformer
• cooler pump/flow switch interlock
• cooler pump control
• expanded display panel
• remote alarm
• remote on-off
• pulldown control
• occupancy scheduling
• demand limit control
• temperature reset (from occupied space or outdoor-air
temperature)
• dual set point control
• condenser water sensors
• level II communications (CCN
[Carrier Comfort Network])
Refer to Start-Up and Operation literature and sepa­rate accessory installation instructions for additional information.
30HXA LOW-AMBIENT OPERATION — If outdoor ambient operating temperatures below 60 F (15 C) are ex­pected, refer to separate installation instructions for low­ambient operation using accessory Motormastert III control.
MINIMUM LOAD ACCESSORY — If minimum load accessory is required, use the appropriate package. Refer to unit Price Pages or contact your local Carrier representative for more details. For installation details, refer to separate in­stallation instructions supplied with the accessory package.
MISCELLANEOUSACCESSORIES — For applications re­quiring special accessories, the following packages are avail­able: control power transformer, minimum load control, sound reduction enclosure, external vibration isolation, expanded display, Victaulic-type connections, temperature reset sen­sor, and chilled fluid flow switch. Refer to individual acces­sory installation instructions for installation details.
Step 6 — Leak Test Unit
30HXC UNIT — These units are shipped from the factory with a full charge of R-134a (See Tables 1A and 1B). Per­form a leak test to ensure that leaks have not developed during unit shipment. Dehydration of the system is not re­quired unless the entire refrigerant chargehas been lost. There are a number of Swage-Lok fittings used on the refrigerant piping. If a leak is detected at any of these fittings, tighten outside nut
1
⁄8turn.
DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN THESE FITTINGS. Over­tightening will result in the tube being crushed and will cause a refrigerant system leak.
30HXA UNITS — These units are shipped with a holding charge of R-134a. Leak test and dehydrate the complete sys­tem (including both field and factory installed piping).
Step 7 — Refrigerant Charge
IMPORTANT: These units are designed for use with R-134a only. DO NOT USE ANY OTHER refrig­erant in these units without first consulting your Carrier representative.
The liquid charging method is recommended for com-
plete charging or when additional charge is required.
When charging, circulate water through the condens­er and cooler at all times to prevent freezing. Freezing damage is considered abuse and may void the Carrier warranty.
DO NOT OVERCHARGE system. Overcharging re­sults in higher discharge pressure with higher cooling fluid consumption, possible compressor damage, andhigher power consumption.
26
Page 27
30HXC UNITS — The 30HXC units are shipped from the factory with a full charge of R-134a. Unit should not need to be charged at installation unless a leak was detected in Step 6 — Leak Test Unit section on page 26. If dehydration and recharging is necessary, use industry standard practices or refer to Carrier Standard Services Techniques Manual as required.
30HXAUNITS — The 30HXA units are shipped with a hold­ing charge of R-134a. The complete charge for the 30HXA, the remote condenser(s), and interconnecting piping must be field supplied.
To charge the 30HXA systems:
1
1. Add liquid charge into the cooler using the
⁄4-in. Schrader­type fitting located on the tube going into the bottom of the cooler. This fitting is located between the elec­tronic expansion valve (EXV) (076-146 units) or the economizer (161-186 units) and the cooler.Add approxi­mately 2 lb/nominal ton (0.9 kg/nominal kW). This amount of charge should be sufficient to allow the unit to start. The approximate system charges are shown in Table 6.
2. Raise the compressor discharge to approximately 125 F (51.7 C) saturated discharge temperature (185 psig [1276 kPa]) by throttling the condenser air (or water) in­take. Add charge until there is approximately 18 to 20 F (10.0 to 11.1 C) of system subcooling (saturated dis­chargetemperature − actual temperature entering the EXV).
NOTE: On the units equipped with economizers (30HXA161-186), the EXV is located inside the econo­mizer so the temperature must be measured entering the economizer (tube entering bottom of economizer).
3. Check for a clear sight glass. If the unit is not fully loaded, the sight glass might be flashing. This is normal for a partially-loaded unit.
Table 6 — 30HXA System Charge for
Start-Up
UNIT
30HXA
076 75 34.0 75 34.0 086 94 42.6 80 36.3 096 114 51.7 80 36.3 106 134 60.8 80 36.3 116 137 62.1 95 43.1 126 137 62.1 116 52.6 136 147 66.7 125 56.7 146 161 73.0 132 59.9 161 190 86.2 132 59.9 171 154 69.9 186 84.4 186 186 84.4 186 84.4
CIRCUIT A
CHARGE
Lb Kg Lb Kg
CIRCUIT B
CHARGE
27
Page 28
PACKAGED SERVICE TRAINING
Our packaged service training programs provide an excellent way to increase your knowledge of the equipment discussed in this manual. Product programs cover:
• Unit Familiarization • Maintenance
• Installation Overview • Operating Sequence
A large selection of product, theory, and skills programs is available. All programs include a video cassette and/or slides and a companion booklet. Use these for self teaching or to conduct full training sessions.
For a free Service Training Material Catalog (STM), call 1-800-962-9212. Ordering instructions are included.
Copyright 1996 Carrier Corporation
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
Book 2 Tab 5c
PC 903 Catalog No. 563-052 Printed in U.S.A. Form 30HX-1SI Pg 28 5-96 Replaces: New
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