Carrier 19XRV User Manual

Start-Up and Service Instructions
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Centrifugal liquid chillers are designed to provide safe and reliable service when operated within design specifica­tions. When operating this equipment, use good judgment and safety precautions to avoid damage to equipment and property or injury to personnel.
ONLY QUALIFIED Electrical Personnel familiar with the construction and operation of this equipment and the hazards involved should install, adjust, operate, or service this equipment.
READ AND UNDERSTAND this manual and other applicable manuals in their entirety before proceeding. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life. DO NOT install modification kits with power applied to the drive. Discon­nect and lock out incoming power before attempting such installation or removal. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life
UNUSED WIRES in conduit must be grounded at both ends to avoid a possible shock hazard caused by induced voltages. Also, if a drive sharing a conduit is being serviced or installed; all drives using this conduit should be disabled to eliminate the possible shock hazard from cross-coupled motor leads. Failure to observe these precautions could result in bodily injury.
DO NOT VENT refrigerant relief valves within a building. Outlet from rupture disc or relief valve must be vented outdoors in accordance with the latest edition of ANSI/ASHRAE 15 (American National Standards Insti­tute/American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air Conditioning Engineers). The accumulation of refrigerant in an enclosed space can dis­place oxygen and cause asphyxiation. PROVIDE adequate ventilation in accordance with ANSI/ASHRAE 15, especially for enclosed and low overhead spaces. Inhalation of high con­centrations of vapor is harmful and may cause heart irregularities, uncon­sciousness, or death. Misuse can be fatal. Vapor is heavier than air and reduces the amount of oxygen available for breathing. Product causes eye and skin irritation. Decomposition products are hazardous.
DO NOT USE OXYGEN to purge lines or to pressurize a chiller for any purpose. Oxygen gas reacts violently with oil, grease, and other common substances.
NEVER EXCEED specified test pressures, VERIFY the allowable test pressure by checking the instruction literature and the design pressures on the equipment nameplate. DO NOT USE air for leak testing. Use only refrigerant or dry nitrogen.
DO NOT VALVE OFF any safety device. BE SURE that all pressure relief devices are properly installed and func-
tioning before operating any chiller. THERE IS A RISK OF INJURY OR DEATH by electrocution. High volt­age may be present on the motor leads even though the motor is not run­ning. Open the power supply disconnect before touching motor leads or terminals.
DO NOT WELD OR FLAMECUT any refrigerant line or vessel until all refrigerant (liquid and vapor) has been removed from chiller. Traces of vapor should be displaced with dry air or nitrogen and the work area should be well ventilated. Refrigerant in contact with an open flame pro- duces toxic gases.
DO NOT work on high-voltage equipment unless you are a qualified elec­trician.
DO NOT WORK ON electrical components, including control panels, switches, VFD, or oil heater until you are sure ALL POWER IS OFF and no residual voltage can leak from capacitors or solid-state components.
19XRV
with PIC III Controls
Rockwell PowerFlex 755 VFD Option
LOCK OPEN AND TAG electrical circuits during servicing. IF WORK IS INTERRUPTED, confirm that all circuits are deenergized before resuming work.
AVOID SPILLING liquid refrigerant on skin or getting it into the eyes. USE SAFETY GOGGLES. Wash any spills from the skin with soap and water. If liquid refrigerant enters the eyes, IMMEDIATELY FLUSH EYES with water and consult a physician. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO REMOVE fittings, covers, etc., while chiller is under pressure or while chiller is running. Be sure pressure is at 0 psig (0 kPa) before breaking any refrigerant connection.
TO AVOID an electric shock hazard, verify that the voltage on the bus capacitors has discharged completely before servicing. Check the DC bus voltage at the Power Terminal Block by measuring between the +DC and ­DC terminals, between the +DC terminal and the chassis, and between the
-DC terminal and the chassis. The voltage must be zero for all three mea­surements.
THE USER is responsible to conform with all applicable local, national, and international codes. Failure to observe this precaution could result in damage to, or destruction of, the equipment. THIS DRIVE contains ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) sensitive parts and assemblies. Static control precautions are required when installing, testing, servicing or repairing this assembly. Component damage may result if ESD control procedures are not followed. For static control procedures, reference Rockwell publication Guarding Against Electrostatic Damage, or any other applicable ESD protection handbook.
DO NOT alter the setting of any jumper. Failure to observe this precaution could result in damage to, or destruction of, the equipment.
USE OF power correction capacitors on the output of the drive can result in erratic operation of the motor, nuisance tripping, and/or permanent dam­age to the drive. Remove power correction capacitors before proceeding. Failure to observe this precaution could result in damage to, or destruction of, the equipment. MOST CODES require that upstream branch circuit protection be pro­vided to protect input power wiring. If fuses are chosen as the protection method, refer to the PowerFlex 750 user manual. Failure to observe this precaution could result in damage to, or destruction of, the equipment.
DO NOT route signal and control wiring with power wiring in the same conduit. This can cause interference with drive operation. Failure to observe this precaution could result in damage to, or destruction of, the equipment.
DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM short circuit capacity shall not exceed the rat­ing of the drive. Failure to observe this precaution could result in damage to, or destruction of, the equipment.
DO NOT STEP on refrigerant lines. Broken lines can whip about and release refrigerant, causing personal injury. DO NOT climb over a chiller. Use platform, catwalk, or staging. Follow safe practices when using ladders.
USE MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT (crane, hoist, etc.) to lift or move inspection covers or other heavy components. Even if components are light, use mechanical equipment when there is a risk of slipping or losing your balance.
BE AWARE that certain automatic start arrangements CAN ENGAGE THE VFD, TOWER FAN, OR PUMPS. Open the disconnect ahead of the VFD, tower fans, or pumps. USE only repair or replacement parts that meet the code requirements of the original equipment.
PERIODICALLY INSPECT all valves, fittings, and piping for corrosion, rust, leaks, or damage.
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
Catalog No. 04-53190012-01 Printed in U.S.A. Form 19XRV-3SS Pg 1 711 3-11 Replaces: New
CONTENTS
Fig. 1 — Allen Bradley Data Nameplate
A19-1830
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
ABBREVIATIONS AND EXPLANATIONS . . . . . . . . . . 2
Required Publications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Getting Assistance from Rockwell Automation . . . 2
IDENTIFYING DRIVE COMPONENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Opening the VFD Access Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Drive Assembly Catalog Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Components and Physical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Alternate Wire Lugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Verify Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Configure the VFD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Commissioning the Unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Check Internal Jumpers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-27
Troubleshooting the Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
• ICVC ALERT CODES
• ICVC ALARM CODES
• TEST EQUIPMENT NEEDED TO TROUBLESHOOT
• VERIFYING THAT DC BUS CAPACITORS ARE DISCHARGED
• HIGH TEMPERATURE ALARMS
• MAIN CONTROL BOARD (MCB) COMPONENTS
Checking Power Modules and Motor Input
with Input Power Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Servicing the Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
• REMOVING THE DRIVE
• RIGGING THE ENCLOSURE
• REPLACING THE GATEWAY (A-B20-750-20COMM OPTION CARD)
• CHILL PLATE FAN AND INTERNAL FAN REPLACEMENT
Parts Identification and Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
APPENDIX A — WIRING SCHEMATICS . . . . . . . 28-31
APPENDIX B — OPTIONAL BACNET
COMMUNICATIONS WIRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32-38
Page
Required Publications — The Carrier VFD option
Start-Up and Service Manual must be used with the following manuals:
• The latest version of the PowerFlex 750-Series AC Drives manuals
• The latest revision of the Start-Up, Operation, and Main­tenance Instructions for the 19XRV with PIC III Controls
Getting Assistance from Rockwell Automa­tion — Contact the local Rockwell Automation sales office
with any questions or problems relating to the products de­scribed in this manual. For technical support on drives between the hours of 7:00 am and 6:00 pm CST, M-F, call 1-262-512-
8176. For information about after-hours phone support and on-
site support call 1-800-800-0522.
Before calling, have the following information available
from the Allen-Bradley data nameplate located inside the en­closure on the right wall. See Fig. 1.
• Allen-Bradley ID or CAT. NO.
• Carrier VFD Code
• Allen-Bradley serial number
INTRODUCTION
The Carrier VFD option Start-Up and Service Manual is in­tended for trained and qualified service personnel, and is to be used during start up, operation, and maintenance of Rockwell/ Allen-Bradley PF755L drive.
ABBREVIATIONS AND EXPLANATIONS
Frequently used abbreviations in this manual include:
CCM Chiller Control Module DC Direct Current DPI Drive Peripheral Interface ENET Ethernet ICVC International Chiller Visual Controller IGBT Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor I/O Inputs/Outputs IP Internet Protocol IPWM Inverter Pulse Width Modulation MCB Main Control Board MOV Metal Oxide Varistor PE Protective Earthing Conductor SIO Sensor Input/Output STS Status
IDENTIFYING DRIVE COMPONENTS
A chiller control schematic and a VFD schematic are in-
cluded in Appendix A.
WARNING
DC bus capacitors retain hazardous voltages after input power has been disconnected. After disconnecting input power, wait five (5) minutes for the DC bus capacitors to discharge and then check the voltage with a voltmeter rated for the DC bus voltage to ensure the DC bus capacitors are discharged before touching any internal components. Fail­ure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life.
An isolated multimeter will be needed to measure DC bus voltage and to make resistance checks. The drive’s DC bus capacitors retain hazardous voltages after input power has been disconnected.
711
2
Opening the VFD Access Door
Fig. 2 — Opening Access Door
A19-1831
Fig. 3 — Check DC Bus Terminals
A19-1814
21P 1 0248 3 - 3 -0-0 C-
21P PF755 VFD
Voltage Rating 1 2
3
Customer C –Carrier
Meter Package 0 – No Meter Package 1 –Analog Meter Package
– 460 to 480 v, 60 Hz – 380 to 415 v, 50 Hz – 380 to 400 v, 60 Hz
4
PF755 Full Load Amp Rating (Maximum Continuous Amps)* 0248 – 248 0361 – 361
Disconnect/Breaker Options
Input Reactor 0 – No Input Reactor 1 – 3% Input Line Reactor
– 401 to 439 v, 60 Hz
0477–477
3–65 KAIC Capacity Breaker
4 – 100 KAIC Capacity Breaker
Drive Assembly
3 – Unit Mount NEMA 1 Liquid Cooled
Fig. 4 — Drive Assembly Catalog Number Nomenclature
A19-1842
* For Carrier applications, maximum continuous amp ratings are 230, 335, and 445.
WARNING
Before removing the drive enclosure, open access door and verify that the DC bus voltage has dropped to zero by checking the terminals behind the access door. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life.
1. Using recommended screwdriver = 6.4 mm (0.25 in.) flat or T20 star, open access door. See Fig. 2.
2. Check to be sure that the voltage between DC+ and DC­and from each DC terminal to the chassis is zero before proceeding. See Fig. 3.
Drive Assembly Catalog Number — See Fig. 4 for
an example Catalog Number.
Components and Physical Data — The Allen-
Bradley PF755 Frame 6 drive is used for the 230-amp rated ap­plication (carrier Part No. 19XRV0230...). See Fig. 5.
The Allen-Bradley PF755 Frame 7 drive is used for the 335-amp and 445-amp rated application (Carrier Part No. 19XVR0335... and 19XVR0445... respectively). See Fig. 6.
See Fig. 7 for the dimensions of Frames 6 and 7.
1
L1 L2 L3
I
LOCKOUT/TAGOUT
DC BUS TEST TERMINALS LOCATED INSIDE ACCESS DOOR
2
DC+ DC–
0V
O
0V
MULTIMETER
3
LEGEND
Fig. 5 — Frame 6 Drive Components
NO. NAME DESCRIPTION
1 Power Terminals R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3
2
PE Grounding Studs Terminating point to chassis ground
for incoming motor shield
3
DC Bus and Brake Terminals
+DC, -DC, BR1, BR2
4 PE-A and PE-B MOV and CMC Jumper Wires 5 DC+ and DC- Bus Voltage Test Points
A19-
1832
LEGEND
Fig. 6 — Frame 7 Drive Components
NO. NAME DESCRIPTION
1 Power Terminals R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3
2
PE Grounding Studs Terminating point to chassis ground
for incoming motor shield
3
DC Bus and Brake Te r mi n a ls
+DC, -DC, BR1, BR2
4 PE-A and PE-B MOV and CMC Jumper Wires 5 DC+ and DC- Bus Voltage Test Points
A19-1833
4
Fig. 7 — Enclosure Dimensions - Frames 6 and 7
A19-1834
CAUTION
If other than refrigerant cooling is used, before connecting the drive to the incoming power, make sure that the coolant is circulating and has no leaks.
CAUTION
When working with the Drive Explorer, never use the Rotate function as the motor will immediately start and severe compressor damage could result.
START-UP
DANGER
Internal components and circuit boards of the drive are live when the drive is connected to incoming power. Coming into contact with this voltage is extremely dangerous and will result in severe personal injury or death.
The motor terminals U, V, W and the DC-link/brake resis­tor terminals B+/R+, R- are live when the drive is con­nected to incoming power, even if the motor is not running.
Do not make any connections when the drive is connected to the incoming power.
After having disconnected the drive, wait until the indica­tors on the keypad go out (if no keypad is attached see the indicator through the keypad base). Wait 5 more minutes before doing any work on drive connections. Do not even open the cover before this time has expired..
Before connecting the drive to the incoming power, make sure that the switchgear enclosure door is closed.
WARNING
The control I/O-terminals are isolated from the mains potential. However, the relay outputs and other I/O termi­nals may have a dangerous control voltage present even when the drive is disconnected from incoming power. Coming into contact with this voltage could result in severe personal injury.
Alternate Wire Lugs —
In the case where the incoming power wire size does not fit the standard lug, alternate lugs may be used. See Table 1. Note that lugs rated for a higher current than the circuit breaker may be used.
Table 1 — Wire Lugs
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
65 KAIC
(Standard)
100 KAIC
(Optional)
STANDARD
ABB LUG
K6TJ
STANDARD
LUG CABLE
RANGE
(3) 2/0 - 400
MCM
ALTERNATE
ABB LUG
K6TH
ALTERNATE LUG CABLE
RANGE
(2) 250 - 500
MCM
Verify Installation — Record the following job
information:
1. Job Name
2. Job Number
3. City
4. State
5. Zip Code
Record the following nameplate information:
1. From the Allen-Bradley nameplate (Fig. 1) located inside the VFD enclosure:
a. Allen-Bradley ID or CAT NO. b. Allen-Bradley Serial Number c. Carrier Part Number
2. From the machine nameplete (Fig. 8) located inside the VFD enclosure:
a. Chiller Serial Number b. Chiller Model c. Motor rated load amps d. Motor nameplate rpm e. Motor nameplate kW f. Motor nameplate voltage g. IPWM (pulse width modulation) frequency h. Voltage
3. From the drive module label (Fig. 9) located on the drive module:
a. Model or Cat. Number b. Serial Number
4. From the ICVC control panel screen: a. Carrier Part Number and Revision b. ICVC Software Number
Rockwell PowerFlex 750 drive start-up must be registered on the Rockwell website. Rockwell Registration site URL: http://www.automation.rockwell.com/warp/default.asp
5
MODEL NUMBER
SERIAL NUMBER
VOLTS/PHASE/HERTZ
LOCKED ROTOR AMPS
OVERLOAD TRIP AMPS
MAX FUSE/CIRCUIT BREAKER SIZE
MIN SUPPLY CIRCUIT AMPACITY
MOTOR NAMEPLATE VOLTAGE
COMPRESSOR 100% SPEED
RATED LINE VOLTAGE
RATED LINE AMPS
RATED LINE KILOWATTS
MOTOR RATED LOAD KW
MOTOR RATED LOAD AMPS
MOTOR NAMEPLATE AMPS
MOTOR NAMEPLATE RPM
MOTOR NAMEPLATE KW
INTERTER PWM FREQUENCY
MACHINE NAMEPLATE SUPPLY DATA
MACHINE ELECTRICAL DATA
SAFETY CODE CERTIFICATION
THE COMPRESSOR MOTOR CONTROLLER AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION MUST BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH CARRIER SPECIFICATION Z-420.
19XV05008701 REV. 3
A United Technologies Company
Fig. 8 — Machine Nameplate
a19-
1846
Fig. 9 — Drive Module Label
a19­1924
Configure the VFD — All configurations required by
the VFD are supplied by the ICVC through the VFD Gateway. Any configuration changes necessary and possible are made on the ICVC screens. A complete set of configurations is transmit­ted to the VFD each time the controls are powered up.
The following is from the 19XRV PIC III ICVC screen. Pa­rameters in italics are to be entered or confirmed at start-up. Pa­rameters in bold are to be changed only after consulting with Carrier service engineering. See Table 2.
Table 2
PARAMETER DEFAULT VALUE Motor Nameplate Voltage 460 Compressor 100% Speed
Line Freq=60 Hz? (No=50) Yes
Rated Line Voltage* 460 Rated Line Amps* 200
Rated Line Kilowatts * 100 Motor Rated Load kW* 100 Motor Rated Load Amps* 200 Motor Nameplate Amps 100
Motor Nameplate RPM 3456 Motor Nameplate KW 100
Inverter PWM Frequency (0 = 4 kHz, 1 = 2kHz)
Skip Frequency 1 (Hz) 102.0 Skip Frequency 2 (Hz) 102.0 Skip Frequency 3 (Hz) 102.0 Skip Frequency Band Line (Hz) 0.0 Voltage % Imbalance 10 Line Volt Imbalance Time (sec) 10 Line Current % Imbalance 40 Line Current Imbal Time (sec) 10 Motor Current % Imbalance 40 Motor Current Imbal Time 10
Increase Ramp Time (sec) 30 Decrease Ramp Time (sec) 30 Single Cycle Dropout (DSABLE/ENABLE) DSABLE
* Parameters marked with an * are not downloadable to the VFD but are used in other calculations and algorithms in the ICVC. NOTES:
1. Parameters in italics are to be entered or confirmed at start-up.
2. Parameters in bold are to be changed only after consultation with ser­vice engineering.
VFD Configurations
1
Commissioning the Unit — The commission proce-
dure is as follows:
1. If the chiller has been stored outdoors, allow at least 24 hours room temperature stabilization prior to commis­sioning. Ensure any condensation that occurs as a result of the ambient temperature is allowed to evaporate.
2. Enter parameters in the VFD_CONF screen.
3. Install surge suppression devices if required.
4. Review the power wiring and grounding to ensure that it has been properly connected.
5. Visually examine the inside of the drive enclosure to: a. Look for signs of corrosion or moisture residue. b. Remove any dirt or debris. c. Make sure all vents are clear.
6. Apply power to the drive and take thermal measurements of the capacitor bank and power connections. Do this again before start-up.
7. Measure and record the incoming line voltage. Line-to­line voltages should be balanced within 3% as calculated by Rockwell’s procedure below:
Measure voltages phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground.
6
Vmax = Maximum measured phase-to-phase voltage
LEGEND
NO. NAME DESCRIPTION
1 HIM Connector DPI Port 1 (HIM Cradle) connection.
2
Fan Connector Power supply for internal cooling fan
(Frames 2 & 3).
3
Battery Receptacle
User installed CR1220 lithium coin cell battery provides power to the Real Time Clock (Optional, not supplied).
4
DPI Port 2 Cable connection for handheld and
remote HIM options.
5
Embedded EtherNet/ IP Address Selectors
Rotary switches for setting lowest octet of EtherNet address (forces address to
192.168.1.xxx).
6
Embedded EtherNet/ IP Connector
Network cable connection.
7
Jumper J2 SAFETY Safety enable jumper. Removed when
safety option is installed.
8
Jumper J1 ENABLE Hardware enable jumper. Removed
when a hardware enable configuration is utilized.
9 TB1 I/O terminal block.
Fig. 10 — PF755 Main Control Board
TB1 I/O Terminal Designations
FIXED I/O TERMINAL NAME DESCRIPTION
Di 0ac
Digital Input 120V AC Connections for AC power supply.
Di C
Digital Input Common Digital input common
Di 0dc
Digital Input 24V DC Connections for DC power supply.
+24V
+24 Volt Power Connections for drive supplied 24V power.
24VC
24 Volt Common
IMPORTANT: Wiring to pluggable terminal block connectors should be supported by wire ties or other means to help pre­vent unintentional disconnection
Di 0ac
Di C
Di 0dc
+24V
24VC
a19-1921
(A to B, B to C, C to A)
Vmin = Minimum measured phase-to-phase voltage
Imbalance Calculation Formula
Va v g =
Imbalance % =
(VAB + VBC + VCA)
3
(Vmax – Vmin) x 100
Va v g
8. Take a final thermal measurement of the capacitor bank and power after finalizing the installation to ensure all connections are good.
9. If a ground fault occurs, then do the following: a. Check for a ground in the motor or motor wiring. b. Check for damage to wiring insulation and that
wiring is dry.
c. Verify the motor wiring is separated from ground
and there is no connection between phases.
d. Check for failed IGBTs.
10. If an Overcurrent fault occurs, then do the following: a. Check for excessive load and verify load limit set-
tings on the ICVC.
b. Check motor and wiring insulation. c. Check parameter settings on VFD_CONF screen
in the ICVC.
Check Internal Jumpers — On the Main VFD Con-
trol board there are two jumpers labeled J1 HARDWARE EN­ABLE and J2 SAFETY ENABLE. J1 should be removed and J2 should be in place. See Fig. 10.
There are two jumper wires that connect a particular termi­nal to chassis ground. The MOV and AC EMI jumper should be connected to the PE-A terminal. The COMMON MODE CAPACITORS to GROUND jumper should be connected to a standoff rather than the PE-B terminal.
Use the recommended tools as follows when connecting jumper wires in Frame 6 and in Frame 7:
• Recommended torque (screws and nuts) = 1.36 N·m
(120.0 lb·in)
• Recommended hex socket = 7 mm
• Recommended screwdriver = T20 star type
See Fig. 11A and Fig. 11B for the correct positions of the jumpers.
7
Troubleshooting the Drive —
Fig. 11A — Jumper Wire Locations — Frame 6
A19-1835
Fig. 11B — Jumper Wire Locations — Frame 7
A19-1836
2
8
5
79
13
46
Allen-Bradley
Fig. 12 — Drive Status Indicator
A1 9­1815
The drive can display two kinds of error codes on the ICVC called the Alert and Alarm codes. These codes signal a problem detected during self tuning or drive operation. Alert and Alarm codes are locat­ed in the 19XRV Start-Up, Operation and Maintenance Instruc­tions. Note the following differences between Carrier and Allen-Bradley terminology:
• A warning message on the ICVC is an ALERT.
• The same warning viewed with Rockwell Drive Explorer
is a VFD ALARM.
• A failure resulting in a shutdown is seen as an ALARM
on the ICVC and as a VFD FAULT when viewed with Drive Explorer.
CONDITION CODES ICVC ALERT = VFD ALARM ICVC ALARM = VFD FAULT See Tables 3-6 and Fig. 12.
ICVC ALERT CODES — An alert condition is indicated by a message at the top of the ICVC default screen. In addition, an exclamation point (!) will appear next to any affected point on an ICVC display screen. The drive will continue to operate during the alert condition. Investigate the cause of the alert to ensure it does not lead to a fault condition. The alert code will automatically be cleared from the ICVC when the condition causing the alert no longer exists. See Table 4.
ICVC ALARM CODES — An alarm condition is also indi­cated by a message at the top of the ICVC default screen. If an alarm occurs, the drive coasts to stop. The STS (status) light on the drive will turn from Green to Red or Yellow (see Table 3). The detected fault message is maintained on the display until it is cleared by pressing the RESET softkey. See Table 5.
TEST EQUIPMENT NEEDED TO TROUBLESHOOT — An isolated multimeter adequately rated for the DC bus volt­age will be needed to measure DC bus voltage and to make resistance checks. Note that dedicated troubleshooting test points are not provided.
SERVICE
WARNING
DC bus capacitors retain hazardous voltages after input power has been disconnected. After disconnecting input power, wait five (5) minutes for the DC bus capacitors to discharge and then check the voltage with a voltmeter to ensure the DC bus capacitors are discharged before touch­ing any internal components. Failure to observe this pre­caution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life.
8
Table 3
SWING UP KEY PAD MOUNT TO ACCESS
CONTROL BOARDS
Fig. 13 — Drive Module with Cover Removed
a19-1843
NAME COLOR STATE DESCRIPTION
Green Flashing Drive ready but not running, and no faults are present.
Steady Drive running, no faults are present.
Yellow Flashing Drive is not running. A type 2 (non-configurable) alarm condition exists and the
Steady Drive is not running, a type 1 alarm condition exists. The drive can be started.
STS (Status)
ENET
LINK
NOTES:
1. A Type 1 alarm indicates that a condition exists. Type 1 alarms are user configurable.
Red Flashing A major fault has occurred. Drive cannot be started until fault condition is
Steady A non-resettable fault has occurred.
Red/Yellow Flashing Alternately A minor fault has occurred. When running, the drive continues to run. System is
Green/Red Flashing Alternately Drive is flash updating. None (Unlit) Off Adapter and/or network is not powered, adapter is not properly connected to
Red Flashing An EtherNet/IP connection has timed out.
Steady Adapter failed the duplicate IP address detection test. Red/Green Flashing Alternately Adapter is performing a self-test. Green Flashing Adapter is properly connected but is not communicating with any devices on
Steady Adapter is properly connected and communicating on the network. None (Unlit) Off Adapter is not powered or is not transmitting on the network. Green Flashing Adapter is properly connected and transmitting data packets on the network.
Steady Adapter is properly connected but is not transmitting on the network.
Drive Status Indicator Descriptions
drive cannot be started.
cleared.
brought to a stop under system control. Fault must be cleared to continue. Use parameter 950 [Minor Flt Config] to enable. If not enabled, acts like a major fault.
the network, or adapter needs an IP address.
the network.
2. A Type 2 alarm indicates that a configuration error exists and the drive cannot be started. Type 2 alarms are not configurable.
VERIFYING THAT DC BUS CAPACITORS ARE DIS­CHARGED — The drive’s DC bus capacitors retain hazard­ous voltages after input power has been disconnected. Perform the following steps before touching any internal components:
1. Turn off and lock out input power. Wait five minutes.
2. Verify that there is no voltage at the drive’s input power terminals.
3. Measure the DC bus potential with a voltmeter while standing on a non-conductive surface and wearing insu­lated gloves (1000 V). Measure the DC bus potential. See Fig. 5 for the 248-amp drive and Fig. 6 for the 361 and 477-amp drives. The voltage between DC+ and DC-, and from each DC terminal to the chassis must be zero before proceeding.
4. Once the drive has been serviced, reapply input power.
HIGH TEMPERATURE ALARMS — Coolant flow through the cold plate is controlled by an orifice in the refriger­ant line leaving the cold plate. The orifice looks like one of the O-ring face seal connectors and in fact is used as one of the connections on the coolant tubing. The difference is that the passage through the fitting is 0.375 in. (9.5 mm). If the orifice is present and condenser liquid flow is present, the liquid will flash to cooler temperature at the orifice. This temperature dif­ference is great enough to be easily felt.
MAIN CONTROL BOARD (MCB) COMPONENTS — Figure 13 shows the drive module with the cover removed. To access the control boards, loosen the screw on the face of the keypad mount and swing the keypad mount upward.
The components on the main control board (MCB) are shown in Fig. 14. Note the location of the terminals labeled MCB I/O. The high pressure switch is wired to these terminals as shown in Fig. 15. In the event of a high condenser pressure alarm, the connections at these terminals should be checked and tightened if necessary.
A typical wiring schematic is shown in Appendix A.
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DPI PORT 02 (COMPUTER PORT)
DIGITAL INPUT TERMINAL BLOCKS (SLOTS 04 & 05)
ETHERNET/IP ADDRESS SWITCHES
DIGITAL OUTPUT TERMINAL BLOCKS (SLOTS 04 & 05)
EMBEDDED ETHERNET/IP PORT
MCB I/O TERMINALS (AUX FAULT / HIGH PRESSURE FAULT / ENABLE INPUT)
Fig. 14 — MCB (Main Control Board) Components
a19-1844
*Located outside of starter; connected by field wiring.
Fig. 15 — High Pressure Switch Wiring
a19-1925
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Table 4 — ICVC Alert Codes
PRE-START ALERTS: These alerts only delay start-up. When alert is corrected, the start-up will continue. No reset is
necessary.
ICVC FAULT
STATE
100 PRESTART
101 PRESTART
102 PRESTART
103 PRESTART
104 PRESTART
105 PRESTART
106 PRESTART
107 PRESTART
108 PRESTART
109 PRESTART
110 PRESTART
111 PRESTART
*[LIMIT] is shown on the ICVC as temperature, pressure, voltage, etc., predefined or selected by the operator as an override or an alert. [VALUE] is
the actual pressure, temperature, voltage, etc., at which the control tripped.
PRIMARY
MESSAGE
ALERT
ALERT
ALERT
ALERT
ALERT
ALERT
ALERT
ALERT
ALERT
ALERT
ALERT
ALERT
SECONDARY
MESSAGE
STARTS LIMIT EXCEEDED
HIGH BEARING TEMPERATURE
HIGH MOTOR TEMPERATURE
HIGH DISCHARGE TEMP
LOW REFRIGERANT TEMP
LOW OIL TEMPERATURE
HIGH CONDENSER PRESSURE
LOW LINE VOLTAGE
HIGH LINE VOLTAGE
GUIDE VANE CALIBRATION
HIGH RECTIFIER TEMP
HIGH INVERTER TEMP
PRIMARY CAUSE ADDITIONAL CAUSE/REMEDY
100Excessive compressor starts (8 in 12 hours).
101Comp Thrust Brg Temp [VALUE] exceeded limit of [LIMIT]*.
102Comp Motor Winding Temp [VALUE] exceeded limit of [LIMIT]*.
103Comp Discharge Temp [VALUE] exceeded limit of [LIMIT]*.
104Evaporator Refrig Temp [VALUE] exceeded limit of [LIMIT]*.
105Oil Sump Temp [VALUE] exceeded limit of [LIMIT]*.
106Condenser Pressure [VALUE] exceeded limit of [LIMIT]*.
107Percent Line Voltage [VALUE] exceeded limit of [LIMIT]*.
108Percent Line Voltage [VALUE] exceeded limit of [LIMIT]*.
109Actual Guide Vane Pos Calibration Required Before Startup.
110Rectifier Temperature [VALUE] exceeded limit of [LIMIT]*.
111Inverter Temperature [VALUE] exceeded limit of [LIMIT]*.
Depress the RESET softkey if additional start is required. Reassess start-up requirements.
Check oil heater for proper operation. Check for low oil level, partially closed oil sup­ply valves, clogged oil filters. Check the sensor wiring and accuracy. Check Comp Thrust Brg Alert setting in SETUP1 screen.
Check motor sensors for wiring and accuracy. Check motor cooling line for proper operation, or restrictions. Check for excessive starts within a short time span. Check Comp Motor Temperature Override setting in SETUP1 screen.
Allow discharge sensor to cool. Check sensor wiring and accuracy. Check for excessive starts. Check Comp Discharge Alert setting in SETUP1 screen.
Check transducer wiring and accuracy. Check for low chilled fluid supply temperatures. Check refrigerant charge. Check Refrig Override Delta T in SETUP1 screen.
Check oil heater contactor/relay and power. Check oil level and oil pump operation.
Check transducer wiring and accuracy. Check for high condenser water temperatures. Check high condenser pressure switch wiring.
Check voltage supply. Check voltage transformers and switch gear. Consult power utility if voltage is low.
Check voltage supply. Check power transformers. Consult power utility if voltage is high.
Press STOP button on ICVC and perform Guide Vane Calibration in Controls Test screen. Check guide vane actuator feedback potentiometer.
Check that VFD refrigerant isolation valves are open. Check VFD refrigerant cooling solenoid and refrigerant strainer. Check for proper VFD cooling fan operation and blockage.
Check that VFD refrigerant isolation valves are open. Check VFD refrigerant cooling solenoid and refrigerant strainer. Check for proper VFD cooling fan operation and blockage.
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NORMAL RUN WITH OVERRIDES
Table 4 — ICVC Alert Codes (cont)
ICVC FAULT
STATE
120 RUN CAPACITY
121 RUN CAPACITY
122 RUN CAPACITY
123 RUN CAPACITY
124 RUN CAPACITY
125 RUN CAPACITY
126 RUN CAPACITY
127 RUN CAPACITY
128 RUN CAPACITY
*[LIMIT] is shown on the ICVC as the temperature, pressure, voltage, etc., set point predefined or selected by the operator as an override, alert, or
alarm condition. [VALUE] is the actual pressure, temperature, voltage, etc., at which the control tripped.
PRIMARY
MESSAGE
LIMITED
LIMITED
LIMITED
LIMITED
LIMITED
LIMITED
LIMITED
LIMITED
LIMITED
SECONDARY
MESSAGE
HIGH CONDENSER PRESSURE
HIGH MOTOR TEMPERATURE
LOW EVAP REFRIG TEMP
HIGH COMPRESSOR LIFT
MANUAL GUIDE VANE TA R GE T
LOW DISCHARGE SUPERHEAT
HIGH RECTIFIER TEMP 126Rectifier Temperature
MANUAL SPEED CONTROL
HIGH INVERTER TEMP 128Inverter Temperature
PRIMARY CAUSE ADDITIONAL CAUSE/REMEDY
120Condenser Pressure [VALUE] exceeded limit of [LIMIT]*.
121Comp Motor Winding Temp [VALUE] exceeded limit of [LIMIT]*.
122Evaporator Refrig Temp [VALUE] exceeded limit of [LIMIT]*.
123Surge Prevention Override: Lift Too High For Compressor
124Run Capacity Limited: Manual Guide Vane Target.
No Alert message. Check for oil loss or excess refrigerant charge.
[VALUE] exceeded limit of [LIMIT]*.
No Alert message. Chiller is not in automatic temperature control.
[VALUE] exceeded limit of [LIMIT]*.
Check condenser water pump operation. Check for high condenser water temperatures or low flow rate. Verify that isolation valves are open. Check Cond Press Override setting in SETUP1.
Check for closed valves or restriction in motor cooling lines. Check for closed refrigerant isolation valves. Check Comp Motor Temp Override setting in SETUP1.
Check refrigerant charge. Check that optional cooler liquid line isolation valve is fully open. Check for excessive condenser flow or low chilled water flow. Check for low entering cooler temperature. Check that condenser inlet and outlet water nozzles are piped correctly. Check for waterbox division plate gasket bypass.
Check for high condenser water temperature or low suction temperature. Check for high Evaporator or Condenser approaches. Check surge prevention parameters in OPTIONS screen.
Target Guide Vane Position has been forced in the COMPRESS screen. Select and RELEASE force to return to normal (automatic) operation.
Verify that the valves in the oil reclaim lines are open.
Check Rectifier Temp Override in SETUP1 screen. Check that VFD refrigerant isolation valves are open. Check VFD refrigerant cooling solenoid. Check for proper VFD cooling fan operation and blockage.
Check Inverter Temp Override in SETUP1 screen. Check that VFD refrigerant isolation valves are open. Check VFD refrigerant cooling solenoid. Check for proper VFD cooling fan operation and blockage.
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