Canon Super 8 814 User Manual

TECHNICAL DATA

Type : 8mm movie camera using Super 8 film

cartridge. Frame size, 4x5.4mm.

Lens: FI.4 with zooming range of 7.5 —60mm.

18-element in 13-component composition. Inner diameter, 58mm. Outer diameter, 60mm. Coated in amber, magenta, purple or multilayer coating.

Viewfinder: Single-lens reflex type, combined

with built-in prism screen rangefinder. Contains aperture scale, improper exposure indicators, film ending indicator. Eyepiece adjustable with shutter device for preventing rear light entering viewfinder.

EE Mechanism : Automatic aperture setting cou

pled to film speed and filming speed. Aim the camera at the subject for correct exposure.

Exposure Meter: Through-the-lens system CdS

meter measures the light passing through the taking lens. Powered by two 1.3 v M20 (#625)

mercury batteries.

Light Measuring Range: The entire scale be

tween ASA 250 f/1.4 at 12 fps and ASA 16 f/22 at 24 fps.

Film Speed : Automatically set with insertion of

film cartridge. With tungsten type film, ASA 25-250. With daylight type film, ASA 16-160.

CCA Filter : Built in. Corrects colors of tungsten

type film in daylight use. Automatically cancell ed on insertion of daylight type film cartridge or

manually from outside.

Filming Speeds : 12. 18. 24fps and single frame. Shutter Release : Three-way switch (safety lock,

running position, remote control and running lock position) and shutter lever.

Release Sockets: For remote control, single

frame and continuous running photography.

operation is possible by releasingTIie EE mecha-

nism. Fade-ins and Tfde-outs are possible with

the aperture control ring.

Power System : Film drive and power zooming

operated by two micromotors. Entire zooming

is done in 6 — 9 seconds.

Power Source : Four 1.5v oenlight (size AA) bat

teries loaded iriside the hand grip. "Sufficient

power for 10 cartridges of ^Im under normaf temperature.

Battery Tester : Built in. Indicates power levels

of mercury and penlight batteries.

Manual Zooming: Performed by manual zoom

ing lever. Revolving angle of 100°.

Footage Counter: Counts up to 50 feet. Auto

matically resets when side cover is opened.

Film Transport Indicator: For checking film

advancement.

Hand Grip: Folding type containing film-drive

battery chamber.

Size: 237x107x63mm (9%"x4i/4"x2i/2")

Weight: l,720g(3lb. 12% oz.)

Subject to alterations.

We are highly gratified that you have selected the Canon Auto Zoom 814—a wise choice that promises you many delightful years of photographic experiences. Canon is recognized the world over as the foremost pioneer in the development of photographic equipment of the highest quality and performance. Whether it is for the home, laboratory, or traveling, make the most of your opportunities. A whole new world of home movie enjoyment will be opened to you !

Auto-Manual Switch-

Film Plane Indicator-

Power Zooming Switch-

Side Cover Latch

Film Type Window-

CCA Filter Switch-

Grip Locking Lever-

Release Socket for Single Frame-

Aperture Control Ring Three-Way (OFF-R-RC-RL)

Switch

Illuminating Window for

Aperture Scale

Focusing Ring

iVro

Shutter Lever Release Socket for

Continuous Running Manual Zooming Ring

Folding-Type Hand Grip with

Penlight Battery Chamber

Manual Zooming Lever

Eyepiece-

Eyepiece Adjustment Ring-

Socket for Remote Control Cord '

Eyepiece Shutter Switch-

Film Transport indicat

Battery Tester Window-

Battery Test Buttons-

Footage Counter-

■ Mercury Battery Chamber

-Fanlight Battery Chamber Cover

CANON CINE PROJECTOR S-400

Titling Set

Used for titling, ciose-up photography, copy work and single frame photography. Consists of stan chion, carrying arm, metai fasteners and case.

Canon Chestpod Remote Control Switch Lens Hood S-60 Canon Release

Carrying Case

Canon Cine Projector S-400 is the newest and

highest quality movie projector. It can automatical

ly load and rewind all 8mm films —Super 8, Single 8 and regular 8mm films up to 400feet. Operation is very simple. Just insert the film end into the projector, turn the switch, and the film will run completely through and rewind with no

need for resetting or touching any other switches. The Cine Projector S-400 has a fast 17 —28mm

F1.3 zoom lens, 8v 50w mirror lamp, adjustable

projecting speeds including slow motion. This pro jector can be used in any country as it has a choice of seven different voltages from 100 to 240 v.

Size: 333 x169 x155mm (1' 1 i/s" x 6%" x ei/g") Weight: 5.2kg (11 lb. 7%oz.)

MAIN FEATURES OF CANON AUTO ZOOM 814

Eight-Times Zooming on Large Picture Area

The Canon Auto Zoom 814 is the latest 8mm

movie camera that can bring out the qualities of the Super 8 film to their highest degree. Picture area of the Super 8 film is 50% larger than regu

lar 8mm film. This film has superb reproduction qualitiesclosely approachingthatofa 16mm movie. The combination of the lens speed of F 1.4 and

1 : 8 zoom ratio is one of the most outstanding

in the world. The Auto Zoom 814, capable of complete zooming from wide-angle to ultra-tele

photo, is an ideal movie camera to take along on

picnics, mountain climbing and overseas trips.

Easy Film Loading

Just slip in the entire Super 8 cartridge which

holds a continuous 50-foot length of film. No threading or re-loading are necessary. The film speed is automatically set when the cartridge is slipped into the camera.

Built-in CCA Filter

A CCA filter, for converting the color temperature of tungsten type film used in daylight, has been

built into the optical system. When shooting

under artificial light, the filter can be canceled by the CCA filter switch. When using daylight type film from the beginning, the filter is automatically canceled with the insertion of the cartridge.

Power Zooming and Film Drive

Four 1.5v penlight batteries power the high per formance built-in micromotors. Especially, power zooming gives tpe 1 S zoom ratio its greatest effectiveness and brings variation into yo_iir

TTL Type Electric Eye

The electric eye accurately measures the light according to the angle-of-view of the lens, regard less of the zooming range, because of the TTL system in which the CdS meter is positioned on the back side of the lens system. The TTL system also eliminates the necessity of exposure factor compensation when using filters.

Photography by Manual Operation

The aperture can be operated manually by shift ing the auto-manual switch to "MANUAL”. Fadeins and fade-outs are possible by the aperture con trol ring. And with the combined use of an NO filter, fade time can be adjusted. The Auto Zoom 814 is also equipped with other features necessary for advanced 8mm movie mak ing, such as, running lock, remote control and footage counter. Filming speeds include 12, 18 and 24 fps and single frame.

BASIC STEPS IN PHOTOGRAPHY BY ELECTRIC EYE OPERATION

Stand up the tiand grip.

Load the batteries. a. For exposure meter; Two 1,3 v if625 mercury batteries.

Set tlie auto-rnanual switch aL Set the black line on the aperture

“AUTO”. control ring at ”0” position,

Insert a Super 8 film cartridge,

b. For film drive: Four penlight

batteries.

c. Check the capac ity of the batteries for film drive.

Adjust the eyepiece, a. Open the eyepiece shutter.

b. Make adjustment by turning the eyepiece ad justment ring.

Set the filming speed at "18

Remove the lens cap

Set the three-way switch at "R".

Hold the camera and look through the viewfinder.

Set the focus at maximum magnification (telephotoX

Decide the composition of the picture by turning the zoom lens.

During shooting, zoom in and

needs.

Take out the cartridge after the entire film has been ex posed.

Check the position of the ex

posure meter needle.

C ■ 16 • 8|- 4 ■ 2

Turn the three-way switch to "OFF".

page Aperture Adjusting Mechanism 29 Fading Techniques 30 Controliing the Working Range of the Eiectric Eye 32 Photography by Manuai Aperture Operation 32 Shooting with Artificial Light 33 Three-Way (OFF-R-RC-RL) Switch 34 Single Frame Photography and Continuous Running 35 Eyepiece Shutter 35 Panning 36 Proper Care of the Camera 36 Accessories 37 Canon Cine Projector S-400 39

It is Important for you to thoroughly know and to get accustomed to handling the Canon Auto Zoom 814, ^ase read this instruction bookJet_careti^ly,_£nd master the manipulatons of the various parts completely before~TrigirTiri'g the_fi].rn_-C_artridge into the_ camera. If you are thoroughly versed in the correct handling of this movie camera, you can get the maximum performance, such as fade in, fade-out and zooming, out of the Canon Auto Zoom 814 to your greatest satisfaction

SUPER 8

HANDUI^G THE SOPER 8 CARTRIDGE AND PHOTOGRAPHY

The Super 8 film cartridge is loaded with 50-foot length of film. There is no need for

flipping over the cartridge in reverse direction

halfway through the film. With one cartridge of

film you can shoot for approximately .T minutes

20 seconds .

Send the exposed film to an authorized de veloping laboratory. It will be returned to

you wound on a reel so that immediate projection

is possible

The film is of the reversal typ^in which the

positive is obtained. Therefore, the latitude is narrower than negative film. This means you must be especially careful of the expos^^wheji photographing with manually operated aperture

HOW TO USE THE HAND GRIP

When the hand grip is stood up it is automatical ly locked. When folding, keep pressing the grip locking lever upwards and swing the hand grip back. The hand grip also serves as a film-drive battery chamber.

- p.

LOADING OF BATTERIES

Mercury Batteries for Electric Eye

Before using your new camera, load it with the two mercury batteries packed in a separate enveiope. If the batteries are not inserted, the electric eye will not function.

1- Remove the coyer of the mamirv hatferv

'eha.rnber by turning it to the left.

2. Wipe the batteries clean, and then insert them

with the central contact sides facing inwards.

3. Screw in the cover by turning it to the right.

#Use two 1.3v M20 (f625) batteries of the same

make —equivalent to Mallory RM-625R, Eveready

E625N, Burgess Hg-625R or National H-D.

^Before inserting the mercury batteries into the camera, wipe all poles clean of all fingerprints or stains wifFTa driTc]oth. Uncleitj;! poles may cause corrosion and damage the contact points of the camera.

*Be sure the mercury batteries are inserted in the correct direction by referring to the diagram-

otherwise. the electric eye will not function pro-

perly.

*When not usifip the camera, keep the three-way

switch at “OFF".

# Be sure to replace the two mercury batteries simultaneously. Life of the mercury batteries In continuous use is aonroximately one year

Penlight Batteries for Film Drive

and Power Zoom

Remove the battery magazine chamber cover by turning the screw to the left Insert the penlight batteries according to the insertion diagram

without mistaking the ( + ) and ( —) poles.

# Use four 1 5 V pe nlight (size A A) batteries —equiv

alent to Mallory M 15P and Eveready (815.

* Be sure to replace the four penlight batteries

simultaneously.

Checking the Power Level of

Batteries

After the batteries have been loaded, check the power level of the batteries by pressing the bat

terv test buttons at the bottom of the camera.

The white button is for checking the mercury bat teries, and the red button is tor the penliKht batteries. Set the three-way switch at "R”, press a button and check the position of the needle seen in the battery tester window If the needle is in the blue zone, the batteries have sufficient power level. Otherwise, replace the batteries

i>lf the needle points to th^ white zone,_the^

penlight batteries have power level for 12 and

18 fps only

12 and ISfps only

EYEPIECE ADJUSTMEfVST

Loosen the eyepiece adjustment ring by turning it to the left. Aim the camera in the direction of a bright subject and then look into the view finder. Turn the Rveniece and adjust it so that the aperture scale and the lines of the prism screen can be clearly seen. Then tighten the

[ eyepiece adjustment ring

SET THE AUTO-MANUAL SWITCH AT “AUTO”

For EE operation, set the auto manual switch at "AUTO”.

#The electric eye will not tunction when the

switch is set at "MANUAL".

MANUAL-1 r

SET THE APERTURE CONTROL RING AT “0”

Turn the aperture control ring and set the black line at "0".

# Refer to pp. 29 — 32 for other uses of the aper

ture control ring.

LOADING OF FILM CARTRIDGE

Set the CCA filter switch so that the "sun" mark can be seen.

CCA filter is in position.

1. Lift the side cover latch, turn it to the left, and open the side cover.

2. Slide the Super b film cartridge in towards the front of the camera, with the label side facing

upwards, and then set it into position bv liehtiv

pressing down on it.

3. Press down the side cover and turn the side cover latch to the right until It stops.

___________________________

It indicates that the

Set the three-way switch at "R'*. Press the shutter lever for confirming film advance.

If a film winding sound is heard and the white dot in the film transport indicator revolves, it means

the car

The film speed is automatically set with the insertion of the cartridge. The following film

cartridge can be used: Tungsten type; ASA 25, 32, 40, 50, 64, 80,

100, 125, 160, 200, 250.

Daylight type : ASA 16, 20, 25, 32, 40, 50,

64, 80, 100, 125, 160.

The footage counter tells you how many feet

of film you have exposed. The footage

counter automatically resets to "0” when the side cover is opened

OFF

SETTING OF FILMING SPEED

18 fps is the standard Super 8 filming speed, turn the filming speed setting lever and set it at the desired speed.

If a movie has been shot at 18 fps and

projected at 18 fps, it can be observed most

naturally.

The filming speed of 24 fps is 1.3times faster

than 1 fa tps and gives a slightly slower mrition

effect. The exposure time is also shortened. 24 fps

Ts~used when making standard sound film, when

extending zooming blurring during panning.

The filming speed of 12fos sliehtlv quick

_ens the movements projected on the screen, and the exposure timn is ipnpthnnRd 12 fps is used^ when shooting dark indoors or when stress ing the movements of the subject.

_____

time or for prevention of

24 fps

18 fps (Standard)

12 fps

REMOVE THE LENS CAP

TURN THE THREE-WAY

SWITCH TO "R”

SUPER 8

LOOK INTO THE VIEWFINDER

Holding the Camera

Hold the hand grip with the right hand and

place the forefinger on the shutter lever. Zoom ing, focusing and -manual aperture adjustments are performed with the left hand

The camera should be held steady, especially when shooting in telephoto or when zooming. For best results, use a separately available Canon Chestpod or a tripod and cable release when possible.

#Be sure the eyepiece shutter switch is set at "OPEN". Otherwise, you will not be able to see anything inside the viewfinder.

Canon Chestpod

The Canon Chestpod is used for increasing

the stability of the camera and preventing blur ring. With the use of its leg and neck strap the Chestpod firmly holds the camera against the upper part of your body. The Chestpod is especially effective when zooming and shooting in telephoto

____

Adjust the focus by turning the focusing ring so that the subject can be seen most clearly through

the prism screen rangefinder The aligned image can be seen more accurately and easily the longer the focal length of the lens. Therefore, even when you wish to shoot at low

magnification (wide-angle), it is advisable to first focus at maximum m.?Jini.fl!r.3tiQn (t^ephotoj and then return to low magnifjMtioji and^shoot. The focal point does not change during zoomine.

f——-r--

FOCUSING

Dut of focus

The viewfinder of Canon Auto Zoom 814 is of the single-lens reflex type, and so there is no parallax. Thus, the picture area seen through the viewfinder

is exactly what will be exposed on the film. The image seen through the viewfinder will change in magnification and the picture area will also change

DECIDE THE COMPOSITION

by turning the zooming ring. The size of the subject can be decided by zooming.

of the exposure meter needle inside the viewfinder. Press the shutter lever if the needle is pointing inside the range of the aperture scale.

marks on both sides of the aperture scale.

the lighting must be increased.

CHECK THE EXPOSURE METER NEEDLE

Before pressing the shutter lever aim the camera at the subject and check the position

Exposure with the electric eye is improper if the needle is pointing to either of the red

lf the needle is pointing to the mark on the

right side it means under-exposure, and so

TSjfo-

if the needle is pointing to the mark on the

left side it means over-exposure, and so a

neutral density filter must be attached to restrict, the light intensity.

#Be sure that the three-way switch is set at “R”.

Otherwise, the meter needle will not move.

iZl

Over-exposure (Use ND filter)

C. 16 • 8 I ■ 4 -2

Proper exposure

C 16 • 8

Under-exposure (Increase the lighting)

PRESS THE SHUTTER LEVER

ZOOMING

_ Power Zooming

Press the power zooming switch for smooth and regulated zoom effects. Zooming towards telephoto is obtained by pressing “T” and towards wide-angle by pressing “W. The entire range of zooming time is 6 to 9 seconds.

Manual Zooming

When you wish to zoom faster or slower than

at regular speed, or when you want to decide the size of the subject in the picture area, turn the

zoom lens by using the manual zoom lever,

#The viewfinder magnification is life size vWien

the focal distance is 12mm

tridge. The cartridge contains a 50-foot length of

film.

UNLOADING OF FILM CARTRIDGE

stop shooting when the footage counter

reaches “50", and take out the film car

Filrn Ending Indicator

heen enmpletely expnserl or the cartridge is unload ed.

The aperture scale in the viewfinder is color

less while there is still unexposed film in the

! when the film has

C ■ 16 8|- 4 • 2

C ■ 16 • 8|- 4 • 2

APERTURE ADJUSTING MECHANISM

By turning the aperture control ring the following functions can be performed :

1. In EE operation, the maximum aperture open ing can be controlled and the aperture can be

closed completely.

2. In manual operation, the aperture can be controiled and closed completely.

By utilizing these functions, special effects such as fading, high-key or low-key can be incorporated into your movie making.

In EE Operation "AUTO"

In Manual Operation "MANUAL"

EE operation at “O” position.

C Control the aperture opening Q by turning towards “C” side.

C Aperture is completely closed

when fully turned to “C" side.

Full aperture opening at “O”

Q position.

^ Manually set by turning

—I Q towards "C” side.

C Aperture is completely closed

when fully turned to “C” side.

EE functions in the entire range of

aperture stop.

EE functions only at a smaller aper ture opening than the aperture stop Indicated by the needle.

The needle points to "C" (the red mark on the left side).

The needle points to the red mark on the right side

The needle indicates the aperture

stop.

/ J

The needle points to “C" (the red 29 mark on the left side).

FADING TECHNIQUES

With Canon Auto Zoom 814, you can perform fading techniques in either EE or manual opera tions by turning the aperture control ring. Fadings are used to show the elapse of time or a change in scene, for instance, when the scene on the stage changes at the end of a theme

Fade-In

First set the orange line on the aperture control

ring at "C" and gradually bring the ring down As

the jing reached the bottom, i. e.. when the black line on the ring reaches "0", the aperture takes

over for proper exposure.

Fade-Out

Gradually close the aperture by turning up the aperture control ring to the “C” side whiie shoot ing. The picture gradually fades as there is pro gressive under-exposure until there is no exposure at all. The picture will completely fade-out as the

ring reaches the top and the aperture is completely

closed.

^Fading times of 1 — 1.5 sec. for a fast changing

scene, and 2 — 3 sec. for a slower changing scene

are advisable

Use ND Filter Under Bright Conditions

The use of a neutral density filter is recomrnende^under very bfigTit conditicris or under excess light. Under these conditions, the aperture will close down to f/16 or f/22, and it makes very little difference with the completely closed aperture, and

so fadings will be performed too rapidly. If the

light intensity is lowered, with the use of the ND filter, the aperture opening or closing can be per formed more slowly and smoothly Canon ND filters are available in two types, 4X and 8X

CONTROLLING THE WORKING RANGE OF ELECTRIC EYE

In EE operation, the working range of the electric eye can be controlled so as to perform panning effectively under conditions of extremely bright and dark contrast. The darkness of the dark part is more emphasized while giving the proper ex

posure on the bright part. It is ideal for panning

in a dark room with a spotlighted subject or for

panning when including a counter-light part.

By turning the aperture control ring towards “C" the electric eye can be controlled to function only on the smaller aperture opening side than the set aperture stop. For instance, if the aperture is set at f/4, the electric eye will function only on the smaller aperture opening side than f/4, i.e., f/4f/22.

PHOTOGRAPHY BY MANUAL

APERTURE OPERATION

Photography by manual operation is possible by setting the auto-manual switch at “MANUAL". In manual operation, any desired aperture stop can be set by turning the aperture control ring while looking at the aperture scale inside the viewfinder.

Use this method when shooting against the light or when you wish [to stress high key or low-key^ effects

SHOOTING WITH ARTIFICIAL LIGHT

«— Your Canon Auto Zoom 814 has a built in

a Color Conversion A (CCA) filter so that you

can use tungsten type color film, for example,

Kodachrome II Type A [KA-HI, under daylight

cdh'gifTohsT WhTn shootine under artificial light,

push the CCA filter switch downwards so that the^ "Bulb" m^rk appears“ and the CCA filter is released from the optical system. In this case, shooting under ordinary bulbs (bulbs that are not blue) becomes possible

:i I

When using daylight type color film, the CCA

filter is automatically cancelled by inserting the cartridge and you can shoot under daylight without any switching being made. However, when using daylight type color film under artificial light, a blue bulb must be used or a Color Conversion B (CCB) filter must be attached in front of the lens when ordinary bulbs are used

#When using daylight type film, the CCA filter switch is so designed that it cannot be pushed downwards so that the “bulb" mark appears

THREE-WAY SWITCH

The three-way switch has three positions of “OFF",

“R"and “RC-RL".

1. “OFF” is the position where the power circuit is cut off and the exposure meter, power zoom and shutter release do not function.

2. “R’’ is where the power circuit is switched on

3. “RC-RL” is where the running lock and remote control function.

Sk Running Lock

When the three-way switch is turned from “R” to “RC-RL”, while pressing the shutter lever, the lever becomes locked for continued running until the switch is returned to “R" position allow ing the lever to pop out, stopping the camera

Remote Control

1. Set the three-way switch at "OFF”.

2 Insert the remote control cord into the socket

for remote control cord

3 Turn the three-way switch to "RC-RL” while

pressing the shutter lever,

4 Push the knob on the remote control switch in

the direction of the arrow The camera will start to run until the knob on the remote control switch is returned to its former position.

SINGLE FRAME PHOTOGRAPHY

AND CONTINUOUS RUNNING Release Socket for Single Frame

Single frame photography is performed by setting

the three-way switch at “R”, and by inserting the cable release into the release socket for single frame. Set the filming speed setting lever at

12fps

Release Socket for Continuous Running

You can use the release socket for continuous

running, copy work, titling or when the camera is

used on a tripod.

12 10.

EYEPIECE SHUTTER

^ sure to set the eyepiece shutter at "CLOSE" jo prevent reverse incoming light when the eye is not against tFe eyepiece during such photography as pamTihgT^sThgle frame and titling. Otherwise, direct reverse direction through the optical system of the viewfinder, and cause ghost images^ the film

the eyepiece, flow in

OPEN

'CLOSE

' 35

PANNING

Panning is employed when shooting a scene from one position to another by moving the camera around horizontally to make a continuous shot over a wide area in one saquence.

# Do not mqye_jthe camera -ton rapidly in any direction, particularly vertically. Use of a tripod is recommended^

^Panning shots are usually started from subjects of less importance and move on to the most important subject where it ends by running the film longer on the last sequence.

PROPER CARE OF THE CAMERA

1. Do not put fingerprints and other stains on the zoom lens. Wipe gently with silicon cloth when removing stains and use a blower for removing dust.

2 It is important that the aperture section, through

which the film passes, always be kept clean by blowing the dust away with a blower. Do not use anything hard such as a metal brush.

3 Keep the camera away from moisture, heat and

dust when storing. Do not keep camphor or naphthalene near the camera.

4. Be sure to set the three-way switch at "OFF” when putting the camera into its case.

5. When the camera is not to be used for a pro longed period of time, remove the batteries and keep them in a dry place.

ACCESSORIES

58mm Close-Up Lenses 450 and 240

Close-up lenses are used when titling copying documents and when photographing plants and insects. 450 and 240 indicate the distance in

millimeter from the tip of the lens to the subject when the distance scaie of the close-up lenses are set at infinity.

#When using a close-up lens the depth-of-field

TjiK

Focal Length Distance Scale Distance from Film

Plane to Subject

Picture Area

609mm

'.2')

339 x251mm

{i'uh"x9h")

50mm Close-Uo Lens 450

7 5mm 60mm

l 2m 14

475 mm

224 X 166 mm

609 mm

t2''

45 X 33 mm

ar/' ■ w

becomes shallow. Therefore, close the aperture down to smaller than f/8.

4 Do not use a close-up lens at high magnification (telephoto), unless for special effects, because the depth-of-field becomes shallower.

#When the focal length is set at 60mm, you can obtain the same effect as that of attaching a close-

up lens at a shooting distance of 1.2m.

58mm Close-Up Lens 240

1 2m (4')

475mm 394 mm

30 a Z2mm

l^ifi "x Ji":

179> 132mm

7 5 mm

1 2m i4'

353 mm

138 < 102mm

i5^« " ^4!-*")

J94mm d'3>i'")

24 x 17mm

C>i 6" x\" )

60mm

Filters

The various 58mm screw-in type filters are avail able for the Canon Auto Zoom 814. Being a TTL

Type

1. '# uv

^ Y3 {■) 0 X Darkens blue, increases yellow and red oerceptibly. Good for contrasts, espectally in distant landscapes. O R 1

O G 1

ND4 ND 8

• SKYLIGHT

• CCA 4

• CCA 8

• CCB 4 # CCB Ll2eouiiir ]

O ror black and white filrr

Absorbs Only ultra-violet r#ys. EspecisNy effective at seaslda and high mountains. Recommended for use in color photography

Increases contrast of monochrome film. Enhances clouds, darkening the blue sky Brightens red and yellow.

MdNes strong contrasts May also be used with infrared film Prevents red from turning radically into white. Lightens faces and sky appropriately, and reflecls the light

ness of fresh greenery. ND 4 reduces light volume by 1/4, ND 6 by 1/6. No effects on the reproduction of colors of color film.

Acts to harmonize the blue sky and shade for use with dayhght type film under the cloud. Fpr use with lur^gsten type film under the morning sun or aunset. For use with dayligfit type film under the morning sun or sunset. For use with dayMgM Type film under tungsten light

f For color film.

exposure system camera, any type of filter can be used without regard to the exposure factor.

Filter Characteristics

1.2m (4') 353 mm

d'U i")

18x I3mm