Digital video camcorders record video signals onto the tape in very thin lines (as thin
as 1/8 the width of a hair). The following anomalies may appear if the video heads
become dirty even a little.
• Mosaic or other blocky video artifacts (Fig. 1) or banding
(Fig. 2) appear on the picture during playback.
• Sound becomes distorted, or there is no sound during
playback.
• The message “HEADS DIRTY, USE CLEANING CASSETTE”
appears.
If such symptoms appear, clean the video heads with the
Canon DVM-CL Digital VideoHead Cleaning Cassette* or a
commercially available dry cleaning cassette.
If the symptoms reappear shortly after the cleaning, the
videocassette may be defective. Stop using it.
* Availability differs from area to area.
Video heads may become dirty under the following conditions:
• When using the camcorder in humid or hot places.
• When using cassettes with damaged or dirty tapes.
• When using the camcorder in dusty places.
• When using the video heads for a long timewithout cleaning them.
NOTES
• Before you make important recordings, clean the video heads and make a test recording
first. Wealso recommend cleaning the video heads after use, before storing the
camcorder.
• Do not use wet type cleaning cassettes as this may damage the camcorder.
• Even after cleaning the video heads you may not be able to play back correctly tapes
that were recorded with dirty video heads.
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Fig.1
Fig. 2
2
Important Usage Instructions
WARNING!
WARNING!
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
DISCONNECT THE MAINS PLUG FROM THE SUPPLY SOCKET WHEN NOT IN USE.
The Mains plug is used as the disconnect device. The Mains plug shall remain readily operable to disconnect
the plug in case of an accident.
While using the compact power adapter, do not wrap it or cover it with a pieceof cloth, and do not place it in
confined narrow spaces. Heat may build up, the plastic case may deform and it could result in electric shock
or fire.
CA-590E identification plate is located on the bottom.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR
BACK). NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO
QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS
PRODUCT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK AND TO REDUCE ANNOYING
INTERFERENCE, USE THE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES ONLY.
Using any device other than the Compact Power Adapter CA-590E may damage the camcorder.
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European Union (and EEA) only.
This symbol indicates that this product is not to be disposed of with your household waste, according to
the WEEE Directive (2002/96/EC) and your national law. This product should be handed over to a
designated collection point, e.g., on an authorized one-for-one basis when you buy a new similar product
or to an authorized collection site for recycling waste electrical and electronic equipment (EEE). Improper
handling of this type of waste could have a possible negative impact on the environment and human
health due to potentially hazardous substances that are generally associated with EEE. At the same time, your
cooperation in the correct disposal of this product will contribute to the effective usage of natural resources. For
more information about where you can drop off your waste equipment for recycling, please contact your local city
office, waste authority, approved WEEE scheme or your household waste disposal service. For more information
regarding return and recycling of WEEE products, please visit
www.canon-europe.com/environment
(EEA: Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein)
.
3
Table of contents
Introduction ______________________________
8About this Manual
9Getting to Know the Camcorder
9Supplied Accessories
10Components Guide
13Screen Displays
Preparations _____________________________
15Getting Started
15Charging the Battery Pack
17Installing the Backup Battery
17Preparing the Wireless Controller ( only)
and Accessories
19Basic Operation of theCamcorder
19Operating Modes
19Joystick and Joystick Guide
20Using the Menus
22First Time Settings
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22Changing the Language
22Changing the Time Zone
23Setting the Date and Time
23Getting Ready to Start Recording
23Opening the Lens Cover and Adjusting the LCD Screen
25Inserting and Removing a Tape
4
Table of contents
Video ____________________________________
26Basic Recording
26Shooting Video
28Zooming: Optical, Advanced and Digital Zoom
30Quick Start Function
31Reviewing the Last Scene Recorded
31Basic Playback
31Playing Back Video
33 Returning to a Pre-marked Position
33 Locating the Beginning of a Recording Date
34Locating the End of the Last Scene
34On-Screen Displays (Data Code)
35Advanced Function
35: Special Scene Recording Programs
37 Flexible Recording: Changing the Shutter Speed
38LCD Video Light
38Self Timer
39Audio RecordingMode
40Audio Playback Modes
41Manual Focus Adjustment
42Manual Exposure Adjustment
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42White Balance
43Image Effects
44Digital Effects
5
External Connections _______________________
46Connecting to a TV or VCR
47Connection Diagrams
48Playback on a TV Screen
48Copying your Recordings to an External Video Recorder
Thank you for purchasing the Canon MD235/MD216/MD215/MD205. Please read
this manual carefully before you use the camcorder and retain it forfuture reference.
Should your camcorder fail to operate correctly, refer to Tro uble shooti ng (59).
Conventions Used in this Manual
•IMPORTANT: Precautions related to the camcorder’s operation.
•NOTES: Additional topics that complement the basic operating procedures.
•POINTS TO CHECK: Restrictions or requirements regarding the function
described.
• : Reference page number.
• : Text that applies only to the model(s) shown in the icon.
• “Screen” refers to the LCD and the viewfinder screen.
• The photos included in the manual are simulated pictures taken with a still camera.
Note that unless indicated otherwise, illustrations in this manual refer to the
model.
Buttons and switches to be operated
Brackets [ ] and capital letters are used to refer to menu
options as they are displayed on screen. In tables in this
manual the default value is shown in boldface.
For example [ON], [OFF].
Names of buttons and switches other than the joystick
are indicated within a “button” frame.
For example.
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FUNC.
8
Setting the Date and Time
FUNC.
( 30)
1 Open the date and time setup
screen.
FUNC.
[ MENU]
[ DATE/TIME SETUP]
[DATE/TIME]
Blinking arrows will be displayed
around the first field of the date.
2 Change each field of the date and
time with the joystick ( ) and
move ( ) to the next field.
3 Press ( ) to start the clock.
FUNC.
4 Press to close the menu.
NOTES
You can also change the date format
( 93).
Getting to Know the Camcorder
Supplied Accessories
CA-590E Compact Power
(incl. power cord)
Adapter
BP-2L5 Battery Pack
Lithium Button Battery
(CR1616)
WL-D85
Wireless Controller
STV-250N Stereo Video
Cable
(
incl. ferrite core
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)
Battery (CR2025) for
Wireless Controller
Lithium Button
9
Introduction
Components Guide
Left side view
Right side view
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Front view
Lens cover switch (26)
( open, closed)
DV terminal (47, 51)
MIC (microphone) terminal (39)
AV te rm inal (47)
CHARGE indicator (15)
Speaker
Mode switch (27)
Easy recording
Recording programs
Grip belt (18)
Strap mount
Lock button
Stereo microphone
Names of buttons and switches other than the
joystick are indicated within a
(for example ).
Indicates the remaining time of the tape in minutes.
moves during recording. When the tape
reaches its end, the display changes to “END”.
• When the time left is less than 15 seconds, the
remaining tape time may not appear.
• Depending on the type of tape, the remaining
time displayed may not be correct. In any case,
you will be ableto record on the tape the number
of minutes that appears on the cassette’s label
(for example, 85 minutes).
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Remaining battery charge
• When starts flashing in red replace the
battery pack witha fully charged one.
• When you attach an empty battery pack, the
power may turn off without displaying the icon.
• Depending on the conditions under which the
camcorder and the battery pack are used, the
actual battery charge may not be indicated
accurately.
Recording reminder
The camcorder counts from 1 to 10 seconds when
you start recording. This is helpful to avoid scenes
that are too short.
14
Preparations
This chapter describes basic operations, such as navigating the
menus, and first time settings to help you learn more about your
camcorder.
Getting Started
Getting Started
Charging the Battery Pack
The camcorder can be powered with a
battery pack or directly using the
compact power adapter. Charge the
battery pack before use.
For approximate charging times and
recording/playback times with a full
battery pack, refer to the tables on
page 70.
Remove the battery
terminal cover before
attaching the battery
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BATT. switch
1 Turn off the camcorder.
2 Attach the battery pack to the
camcorder.
Press the battery pack lightly and
slide it up until it clicks.
CHARGE
indicator
DC IN
terminal
3 Connect the power cord to the
compact power adapter.
4 Plug the power cord into a power
outlet.
5 Connect the compact power
adapter to the camcorder’s DC IN
terminal.
• The CHARGE indicator starts
flashing. The indicator will stay on
when the charging is completed.
15
Preparations
• You can also use the compact
power adapter without attaching a
battery pack.
• When the compact power adapter
is connected, even if a battery is
attached its power will not be
consumed.
ONCETHEBATTERYISFULLYCHARGED
1 Disconnect the compact power
adapter from the camcorder.
2 Unplug the power cord from the
power outlet and the compact
power adapter.
TOREMOVETHEBATTERYPACK
Press to release the battery
BATT.
pack. Slide the battery pack down
and then pull it out.
IMPORTANT
• You may hear some noise from the
compact power adapter during use.
This is not a malfunction.
• We recommend charging the battery
pack in temperatures between 10 °C
and 30 °C. Outside the temperature
range of 0 °C to 40 °C, charging will not
start.
• Do not connect to the camcorder’s DC
IN terminal or to the compact power
adapter any electrical equipment that is
not expressly recommended for use
with this camcorder.
• To prevent equipment breakdowns and
excessive heating, do not connect the
supplied compact power adapter to
voltage converters for overseas travels
or special power sources such as those
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on aircraft and ships, DC-AC inverters,
etc.
NOTES
• The CHARGE indicator also serves as a
rough estimate of the battery charge
status.
Continuously on: Battery pack fully
charged.
Two quick flashes at 1-second intervals:
Battery pack at least 50% charged. If
the indicator flashes quickly but not
exactly in this pattern, refer to
Troubleshooting (59).
One flash at 1-second intervals: Battery
pack less than 50% charged.
• We recommend that you prepare battery
packs 2 to 3 times longer than you think
you might need.
16
Installing the Backup Battery
The backup battery (lithium button battery
CR1616) allows the camcorder to retain
the date, time ( 23) and other
camcorder settings while the power
source is disconnected. Connect a power
source to the camcorder when replacing
the backup battery to retain the settings.
1 If a battery pack is attached,
remove it first.
2 Open the backup battery cover.
3 Insert thebackup battery with the
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+ side facing out.
NOTES
The battery life of the backup battery is
about one year. flashes in red when
the lithium button battery is not installed,
or when it needs to be replaced.
Preparing the Wireless Controller
( only) and Accessories
First, insert the supplied lithium button
battery (CR2025) into the wireless
controller.
Ta b
1 Press the tab in the direction of
the arrow and pull out the battery
holder.
2 Place the lithium button battery
with the + side facing up.
3 Insert the battery holder.
4 Close the cover.
17
Preparations
TOUSETHEWIRELESSCONTROLLER
Point the controller at the
camcorder’s remote sensor when
you press the buttons.
You can rotate the LCD panel 180
degrees to use the wireless controller
from the front of the camcorder.
NOTES
• The wireless controller may not work
properly when the remote sensor is
situated under strong light sources or
direct sunlight.
• If the wireless controller does not work,
check that [WL.REMOTE] is not set to
[OFF ] (57). Otherwise, replace
the battery.
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Accessories
Fasten the grip belt.
Adjust the grip belt so that you can
reach the zoom lever withyour index
finger, and the button with
your thumb.
WHENYOUMOUNTTHECAMCORDERONA
TRIPOD
Do not leave the viewfinder
exposed to direct sunlight
as it may melt (due to
concentration of the light by
the lens). Do not use tripods
with fastening screws
longer than 5.5 mm. Doing
so may damage the camcorder.
Start/Stop
18
Basic Operation of the Camcorder
Basic Operation of the
Camcorder
Operating Modes
The camcorder’s operating mode is
determined by the position of the
switch. In the manual, indicates that
a function is available in the operating
mode shown and indicates that the
function is not available. When no
operating mode icons are given, the
function is available in both operating
modes.
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Joystick and Joystick Guide
Use the joystick to operate the
camcorder's menus.
Push the joystick up, down, left or right
(, ) to select an item or change
settings.
Press the joystick itself () to save the
settings or confirm an action. Onmenu
screens, this is indicated by the icon
.
The joystick can also be used in
combination with the joystick guide to
operate additional functions. Press ()
to display/hide the joystick guide (when
recording, the joystick guide will appear
only when the mode switch is set to
). The functions that appear on the
joystick guide will change depending
on the operating mode.
Operating mode
switchIcon displayOperation
Recording movies.
26
Playing movies.
31
19
Preparations
Using the Menus
Many of the camcorder’s functions can
be adjusted from the menus that open
after pressing the FUNC. button
FUNC.
().
For details about the available menu
options and settings, refer to the
appendix Menu Options Lists (53).
Selecting a FUNC. Menu Option
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3 Select () the desired setting
from the available options at the
bottom bar.
• The selected option will be
highlighted in light blue. Menu
items not available will appear
grayed out.
• With some settings you will need to
make further selections and/or
press (). Follow the additional
operation guides that will appear
on the screen (such as the joystick
icon, small arrows, etc.).
4 Press to save the settings
Selecting an Option from the Setup Menus
FUNC.
and close the menu.
You can press to close the
menu at any time.
FUNC.
1 Press .
2 Select () the icon of the
20
FUNC.
function you want to change from
the left side column.
Menu items not available will appear
grayed out.
1 Press .
FUNC.
2 Select () the icon and press
() to open the setup menus.
3 Select () the desired menu from
the left side column and press
().
The title of the selected menu
appears on top of the screen and
under it the list of settings.
4 Select () the setting you want
to change and press ().
• An orange frame will indicate the
menu item currently selected.
Menu items not available will
appear grayedout.
• To return to the menu selection
screen, select ( ) [RETURN]
and press
().
5 Select () the desired option and
press () to save the setting.
6 Press .
Instead of steps 1 and 2, you can also
keep pressed down for more than
1 secondto open the setup menus screen
directly.
FUNC.
You can press to close the
menu at any time.
NOTES
FUNC.
FUNC.
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Abbreviation of Menu Selections in this
Manual
In this manual, the arrow is used to
abbreviate menu selections. Below is
an example of changing a setting using
the setup menus.
FUNC.
[ MENU]
[ DISPLAY SETUP/]
[LANGUAGE]
Desired language
FUNC.
For selections in the FUNC. menu, the
abbreviated form will always show the
initial default value. In recording mode,
its icon will appear on the left side
column when you first open the menu.
If the setting was changed, the icon of
the currently selected option will appear
instead.
FUNC.
[ IMAGE EFFECT OFF]
Desired image effect
FUNC.
21
Preparations
First Time Settings
First Time Settings
Changing the Language
The language for on-screen and menu
displays can be changed. The list of
available languages depends on the
region where you purchased the
camcorder.
Language Set A
Czech, German, Greek, English
French, Italian, Hungarian, Polish, Romanian,
Turkish, Russian, Ukrainian, Arabic and
Persian.
Language Set B
English
, Malay, Simplified Chinese, Traditional
Chinese and Thai.
FUNC.
(20)
FUNC.
[ MENU]
[DISPLAY SETUP/]
[LANGUAGE]
Desired language
FUNC.
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Default value
, Spanish,
Changing the Time Zone
Change the time zone to match your
location. The default setting is Paris or
Singapore, depending on the region of
purchase.
FUNC.
(20)
FUNC.
[ MENU]
[ DATE/TIME SETUP]
[T.ZONE/DST]
Desired time zone*
FUNC.
* To adjust for daylight saving time, select the
time zone with the mark next to the
area.
World TimeZones
Once you have set the time zone, date
and time, you do not need to reset the
clock every time you travel to another
time zone. Select the time zone to
match the local time at your
destination, referring to the date and
time displayed on the screen.
NOTES
• If you changed the language by mistake,
follow the mark next to the menu
item to change the setting.
• The display that appears in some
menu screens refers to the name of the
button on the camcorder and will not
change, regardless of the language
selected.
22
Setting the Date and Time
Getting Ready to Start Recording
Getting Ready to Start
Recording
FUNC.
(20)
1 Open the date and time setup
screen.
FUNC.
[ MENU]
[ DATE/TIME SETUP]
[DATE/TIME]
Blinking arrows will be displayed
around the first field of the date.
2 Change each field of the date and
time with the joystick () and
move ( )to the next field.
3 Press () to start the clock.
4 Press to close the menu.
You can also change the date format
(58).
FUNC.
NOTES
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Opening the LensCover and Adjusting
the LCD Screen
Before you start recording,open the
lens cover.
Move the lens cover switch down to
to open the lens cover.
Rotating the LCD Panel
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees.
You can rotate the panel 90 degrees
downward.
180°
90°
You can rotate the panel 180 degrees
toward the lens (allowing the subject to
monitor the LCD screen while you use
the viewfinder). This is the only case
where you can use the viewfinder and
23
Preparations
the LCD screen simultaneously.
Rotating the LCD panel 180 degrees
can be useful in the following cases:
• When you wish to include yourself in
the picture when recording with the
self timer.
• To allow the camcorder to be
operated with the wireless controller
from the front.
Subject can monitor the
LCD screen
NOTES
About the LCD and viewfinder screen: The
screens are produced using extremely
high-precision manufacturing techniques,
withmore than 99.99% of the pixels
operating to specification. Less than
0.01% of the pixels may occasionally
misfire orappear as black, red, blue or
green dots. This has no effect on the
recorded image and does not constitute a
malfunction.
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LCD Backlight
You can set the brightness of the LCD
screen to normal or bright.