Please read also the following instruction manual
(electronic version on PDF file).
• Digital Video Software
Digital Video Software
Instruction Manual
PAL
Version 23
External
Connections
E
Additional
Information
Page 2
2
Introduction
Important Usage Instructions
WARNING!
WARNING!
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR
BACK). NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO
QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS
PRODUCT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
DISCONNECT THE MAINS PLUG FROM THE SUPPLY SOCKET WHEN NOT IN USE.
The Mains plug is used as the disconnect device. The Mains plug shall remain readily operable to
disconnect the plug in case of an accident.
While using the compact power adapter, do not wrap it or cover it with a piece of cloth, and do not
place it in confined narrow spaces. Heat may build up, the plastic case may deform and it could
result in electric shock or fire.
CA-570 identification plate is located on the bottom.
European Union (and EEA) only.
type of waste could have a possible negative impact on the environment and human health due
to potentially hazardous substances that are generally associated with EEE. At the same time,
your cooperation in the correct disposal of this product will contribute to the effective usage of
natural resources. For more information about where you can drop off your waste equipment for
recycling, please contact your local city office, waste authority, approved WEEE scheme or your
household waste disposal service. For more information regarding return and recycling of WEEE
products, please visit
www.canon-europe.com/environment
(EEA: Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein)
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK AND TO REDUCE ANNOYING
INTERFERENCE, USE THE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES ONLY.
Using any device other than the Compact Power Adapter CA-570 may damage the
camcorder.
This symbol indicates that this product is not to be disposed of with your household
waste, according to the WEEE Directive (2002/96/EC) and your national law. This
product should be handed over to a designated collection point, e.g., on an authorized
one-for-one basis when you buy a new similar product or to an authorized collection site
for recycling waste electrical and electronic equipment (EEE). Improper handling of this
.
Page 3
Enjoying High-Definition Video
Preserve your most treasured memories, be it unforgettable scenery or
cherished moments spent with family and friends, with high-definition video
recordings of a quality second only to actually being there.
What is High-Definition Video?
High-definition video (HDV) allows you to record
video of unparalleled high quality on regular
miniDV tapes. HDV is composed of 1,080
horizontal lines –that is more than twice the
number of horizontal lines and approximately 4
times the number of pixels in standard-definition
TV broadcasts– resulting in eye-catching colors
and richly detailed video recordings.
How to play back your HDV recordings?
On a high-definition TV (HDTV) (66)
HDV recordings will be played back in their original high quality.
On standard definition TVs (67)
HDV recordings will be down-converted to match the resolution of the TV set.
What is the Cinema Mode?
Give your recordings a cinematic look by using the [CINE MODE]
recording program (43). Combine this recording mode with the highdefinition, 25 fps progressive frame rate [HDV(PF25)] (36) to get
the enhanced effect of the 25p Cinema Mode.
1,080 lines
3
Introduction
Page 4
4
Table of contents
Introduction
Enjoying High-Definition Video .......................................................................3
About this Manual ........................................................................................... 7
Index ........................................................................................................... 101
Trademark Acknowledgements
• miniSD™ is a trademark of SD Card Association.
• Microsoft, Windows and Windows Vista are trademarks or registered trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
• Macintosh and Mac OS are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the United States and
other countries.
• is a trademark.
• HDV and the HDV logo are trademarks of Sony Corporation and Victor Company of Japan,
Ltd. (JVC).
• HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or
registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC.
• Other names and products not mentioned above may be trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.
• ANY USE OF THIS PRODUCT OTHER THAN CONSUMER PERSONAL USE IN ANY MANNER
THAT COMPLIES WITH THE MPEG-2 STANDARD FOR ENCODING VIDEO INFORMATION
FOR PACKAGED MEDIA IS EXPRESSLY PROHIBITED WITHOUT A LICENSE UNDER
APPLICABLE PATENTS IN THE MPEG-2 PATENT PORTFOLIO, WHICH LICENSE IS
AVAILABLE FROM MPEG LA, L.L.C., 250 STEELE STREET, SUITE 300, DENVER,
COLORADO 80206.
Page 7
7
About this Manual
Thank you for purchasing the Canon HV30. Please read this manual carefully before
you use the camcorder and retain it for future reference. Should your camcorder fail to
operate correctly, refer to the Troubleshooting table (83).
Conventions Used in the Manual
IMPORTANT: Precautions related to the camcorder operation.
NOTES: Additional topics that complement the basic operating procedures.
POINTS TO CHECK: Restrictions that apply if the function described is not
available in all operating modes (the operating mode to which the camcorder should be
set, etc.).
: Reference page number.
“Screen” refers to the LCD and the viewfinder screen.
The photos included in the manual are simulated pictures taken with a still camera.
Setting the Date and Time
DATE/TIMESETUP
Menu item shown at its default position
Buttons and switches to be operated
Brackets [ ] and capital letters are used to refer to menu
options as they are displayed on screen. Menu options in
boldface indicate the default setting (for example [ON],
[OFF]).
Names of buttons and switches other than the joystick are
indicated within a
“button” frame (for example ).
FUNC.
1.JAN.2008 12:00 AM
DATE/TIME
FUNC.
( 21)
FUNC.
1 Press .
2 Select ( ) the icon and press
( ) to open the setup menus.
3 Select ( ) [DATE/TIME SETUP]
and press ( ).
4 Select ( ) [DATE/TIME] and press
().
The first field of the date will be
indicated with blinking up/down
arrows.
5 Chang e ( ) each field of the date
and time and move ( ) to the next
field.
6 Press ( ) to start the clock.
FUNC.
7 Press to close the menu.
IMPORTANT
If you do not use the camcorder for about 3
months, the built-in rechargeable lithium battery
may discharge completely and the date and
time setting may be lost. In such case, recharge
the built-in lithium battery ( 93) and set the
time zone, date and time again.
You can also change the date format ( 43).
Introduction
Page 8
8
About the Joystick and the Joystick Guide
The mini joystick allows you to control many of the camcorder’s operations and to
make selections and changes in the camcorder’s menus.
Push the joystick up, down, left or right
(, ) to select an item or change
settings.
Press the joystick itself () to save the
settings or confirm an action. On menu
screens, this is indicated by the SET icon
.
The functions assigned to the joystick change according to the operation mode and the
camcorder’s settings. Press
() to display/hide the joystick guide to remind you of the
joystick’s functions.
When the guide contains multiple `pages´, [NEXT] and the page number
icon ( ) will appear at the bottom position. Push the joystick
toward [NEXT] to display the next `page´ of the guide.
()
About the Operating Modes
The camcorder’s operating mode is determined by the positions of the switch and the
/ switch. In the manual, indicates that a function is available in the operating
mode shown and indicates that the function is not available. When no operating mode
icons are given, the function is available in all operating modes.
Operating Mode Switch
CAMERA
PLAY
/
SwitchIcon DisplayOperation
(Tape)
(Memory card)
(Tape)
(Memory card)
Recording movies
on the tape
Recording still images
on the memory card
Playing movies
from the tape
Viewing still images
from the memory card
24
25
27
31
Page 9
Getting to Know the Camcorder
Supplied Accessories
Getting to Know the Camcorder
9
CA-570 Compact Power
Adapter
(incl. power cord)
CTC-100/S Component
Cable
Red • Green • Blue plugs
SS-900 Shoulder Strap
1
Includes the electronic version of the Digital Video Software instruction manual on PDF file.
2
Europe only.
BP-2L13 Battery PackWL-D87 Wireless
STV-250N Stereo Video
Cable
Yellow • Red • White plugs
2
Controller
IFC-300PCU
USB Cable
Lithium Button Battery
CR2025 for Wireless
Controller
Indicates the remaining time of the tape in
minutes. “” moves during recording.
When the tape reaches its end, the display
changes to “END”.
• When the time left is less than 15
seconds, the remaining tape time may not
appear.
• Depending on the type of the tape, the
remaining time displayed may not be
correct. In any case, you will be able to
record on the tape the number of minutes
that appears on the videocassette’s label
(for example, 85 minutes).
Remaining batter y charge
• When “” starts flashing in red, replace
the battery pack with a fully charged one.
• When you attach an empty battery pack,
the power may turn off without displaying
“”.
• Depending on the conditions under which
the camcorder and the battery pack are
used, the actual battery charge may not be
indicated accurately.
Number of still images available on the
memory card
Depending on the recording conditions, the
number of still images available displayed
may not decrease even after a recording
has been made, or may decrease by 2 still
images at once.
Card Access Display
“” is displayed next to the number of
images available while the camcorder is
writing on the memory card.
Page 15
Getting to Know the Camcorder
15
Playing Movies
Tape operation
Time code (hours : minutes : seconds : frames)
Remaining tape
Data code (56)
Search function display
END SEARCH (30)/
DATE SEARCH (30)
Quality/size for capturing still images (52)
Audio level indicator (59)
Introduction
Viewing Still Images
Image number (38)
Current image / Total number of images
Histogram (56)
Image protection mark (63)
Still image quality/size
Date and time of recording
Recording program (43)
Manual focus (47)
Light metering mode (53)
Manual exposure (47)
Image effect (50)
Image size (51)
File size
Aperture value (44)
Shutter speed (44)
White balance (49)
Flash (57)
Page 16
16
Getting Started
Preparations
Getting Started
Getting Started
Charging the Battery Pack
The camcorder can be powered with a
battery pack or directly using the compact
power adapter. Charge the battery pack
before use.
Remove the battery
terminal cover
before attaching the
battery pack
BATTERY
RELEASE switch
1 Turn off the camcorder.
2 Attach the battery pack to the
camcorder.
Press the battery pack softly into the
battery attachment unit and slide it up
until it clicks in place.
CHARGE
indicator
3 Connect the power cord to the
compact power adapter.
4 Plug the power cord into a power
outlet.
5 Connect the compact power adapter
to the camcorder’s DC IN terminal.
• The CHARGE indicator starts
flashing. The indicator will stay on
when the charging is completed.
• You can also use the compact power
adapter without attaching a battery
pack.
• When the compact power adapter is
connected, even if a battery is
attached its power will not be
consumed.
O
NCE THE BATTERY PACK IS FULLY CHARGED
1 Disconnect the compact power
adapter from the camcorder.
2 Unplug the power cord from the
power outlet and the compact
power adapter.
TO
REMOVE THE BATTERY PACK
BATTERY RELEASE
Slide in the
direction of the arrow and hold it
pressed down. Slide the battery pack
down and then pull it out.
IMPORTANT
You may hear some noise from the compact
power adapter during use. This is not a
malfunction.
We recommend charging the battery pack in
temperatures between 10 °C and 30 °C.
Outside the temperature range of 0 °C to 40 °C,
the charging will not start.
Do not connect to the camcorder’s DC IN
terminal or to the compact power adapter any
electrical equipment that is not expressly
recommended for use with this camcorder.
To prevent equipment breakdowns and
excessive heating, do not connect the supplied
compact power adapter to voltage converters for
overseas travels or special power sources such as
those on aircraft and ships, DC-AC inverters, etc.
Page 17
Getting Started
17
NOTES
The CHARGE indicator also serves as a
rough estimate of the battery charge status.
Continuously on: Battery fully charged.
Flashes approx. twice per second: Battery over
50% charged.
Flashes approx. once per second: Battery less
than 50% charged.
The charging time will vary depending on the
surrounding temperature and the battery pack’s
initial charge condition. In cold places, the
effective usage time of the battery will
decrease.
We recommend that you prepare battery
packs 2 to 3 times longer than you think you
might need.
Charging, Recording and Playback Times
The times given in the table below are approximate and vary depending on the actual
charging, recording or playback conditions.
Battery PackNB-2LHBP-2L13BP-2L14BP-2L24H
Charging Time 130 min.200 min.225 min.370 min.
HDV
Maximum Recording Time
Viewfinder70 min.120 min.150 min.240 min.
LCD [NORMAL]65 min.115 min.140 min.230 min.
LCD [BRIGHT]65 min.110 min.135 min.220 min.
Typical Recording Time*
Viewfinder40 min.75 min.85 min.145 min.
LCD [NORMAL]35 min.70 min.80 min.140 min.
LCD [BRIGHT]35 min.65 min.80 min.135 min.
Playback Time85 min.145 min.175 min.290 min.
DV
Maximum Recording Time
Viewfinder80 min.140 min.165 min.290 min.
LCD [NORMAL]75 min.135 min.155 min.280 min.
LCD [BRIGHT]75 min.125 min.150 min.265 min.
Typical Recording Time*
Viewfinder45 min.80 min.95 min.160 min.
LCD [NORMAL]45 min.75 min.90 min.155 min.
LCD [BRIGHT]40 min.75 min.85 min.150 min.
Playback Time95 min.165 min.195 min.340 min.
* Approximate times for recording with repeated operations such as start/stop, zooming, power on/off.
Preparations
Page 18
18
Getting Started
Inserting and Removing a Tape
Use only videocassettes marked with the
logo. To record in HDV standard we
recommend using tapes specifically
designed for high definition.
1 Slide fully in the
OPEN/EJECT
direction of the arrow and open the
cassette compartment cover.
The cassette compartment opens
automatically.
2 Insert the cassette.
• Insert the cassette with the window
facing the grip belt.
• To remove the cassette pull it straight
out.
IMPORTANT
Do not interfere with the cassette
compartment while it is opening or closing
automatically, or attempt to close the cover
before the cassette compartment has fully
retracted.
Be careful not to get your fingers caught in
the cassette compartment cover.
NOTES
If the camcorder is connected to a power
source, cassettes can be inserted/removed
even if the switch is set to
.
Inserting and Removing a Memor y Card
Use only commercially available miniSD
cards.
3 Press the mark on the
cassette compartment until it clicks.
4 Wait for the cassette compartment
to retract automatically and close
the cassette compartment cover.
1 Turn off the camcorder.
2 Open the LCD panel.
3 Open the memory card slot cover.
4 Insert the memory card straight with
the “miniSD” label facing up, all the
way into the memory card slot until
it clicks.
5 Close the cover.
Do not force the cover closed if the
memory card is not correctly inserted.
TO
REMOVE THE MEMORY CARD
First push the memory card once to
release it, and then pull the card out.
Page 19
Getting Started
19
IMPORTANT
Make sure to initialize all memory cards
before using them with this camcorder for the
first time (64).
Memory cards have front and back sides that
are not interchangeable. Inserting a memory
card facing the wrong direction can cause a
malfunction of the camcorder.
NOTES
Proper operation cannot be guaranteed for all
miniSD cards.
Preparing the Camcorder
The Wireless Controller
Inserting the Battery
(Lithium Button Battery CR2025)
Ta b
1 Press the tab in the direction of the
arrow and pull out the battery
holder.
2 Place the lithium button battery with
the + side facing up.
3 Insert the battery holder.
Using the Wireless Controller
Preparations
1 Turn on the camcorder.
The lens cover will open automatically.
2 Adjust the viewfinder.
Keep the LCD panel closed to use the
viewfinder and adjust the dioptric
adjustment lever as necessary.
3 Fasten the grip belt.
Adjust the grip belt so that you can
reach the zoom lever with your index
finger, and the START/STOP button
with your thumb.
Point the controller at the camcorder’s
remote sensor when you press the
buttons.
NOTES
The wireless controller may not work properly
when the remote sensor is situated under
strong light sources or direct sunlight.
If the wireless controller does not work, check
that [WL.REMOTE] is not set to [OFF ]
(42). Otherwise, replace the battery.
Page 20
20
Getting Started
Adjusting the LCD Screen
Rotating the LCD Panel
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees.
You can rotate the panel 90 degrees
downward.
180°
90°
You can rotate the panel 180 degrees
toward the lens (allowing the subject to
monitor the LCD screen while you use the
viewfinder). Rotating the panel 180
degrees is also useful if you wish to
include yourself when recording with the
self timer.
LCD Backlight
You can set the brightness of the LCD
screen to normal or bright.
Hold pressed down for more
DISP.
than 2 seconds.
Repeat this action to toggle between the
normal and bright settings.
NOTES
This setting does not affect the brightness of
the recording or the viewfinder screen.
Using the bright setting will shorten the
effective usage time of the battery pack.
You can also adjust the brightness of the LCD
from the menu (41).
Subject can monitor
the LCD screen
Page 21
Using the Menus
21
Using the Menus
Using the Menus
Many of the camcorder’s functions can be
adjusted from the menus that open after
pressing the FUNC. button ().
For details about the available menu
options and settings, refer to Menu Options Lists (33).
Selecting an Option from the FUNC.
Menu
1 Press .
FUNC.
2 Select () the icon of the function
you want change from the left side
column.
3 Select () the desired setting
from the available options at the
bottom bar.
The selected option will be highlighted
in light blue. Menu items not available
will appear grayed out.
4 Press to save the settings
FUNC.
and close the menu.
• You can press to close the
menu at any time.
• With some settings you will need to
press () and make further
selections. Follow the additional
operation guides that will appear on
FUNC.
FUNC.
the screen (such as the icon,
small arrows, etc.).
Selecting an Option from the Setup
Menus
1 Press .
FUNC.
2 Select () the icon and press
() to open the setup menus.
You can also hold pressed
down for more than 1 second to open
directly the setup menus screen.
FUNC.
3 Select () the desired menu from
the left side column and press ().
The title of the selected menu appears
on top of the screen and under it the
list of settings.
4 Select () the setting you want to
change and press ().
• An orange frame will indicate the
menu item currently selected. Menu
items not available will appear grayed
out.
• To return to the menu selection
screen, select ( ) [RETURN] and
press ().
5 Select () the desired option and
press () to save the setting.
6 Press .
FUNC.
You can press to close the
menu at any time.
FUNC.
Preparations
Page 22
22
First Time Settings
First Time Settings
First Time Settings
Changing the Language
Options
Changing the Time Zone
DATE/TIME SETUP
T. ZO N E /D S T
FUNC.
(21)
PARIS
Default value
Default value
DISPLAY SETUP/
LANGUAGE
FUNC.
(21)
1 Press .
FUNC.
ENGLISH
2 Select () the icon and press
() to open the setup menus.
3 Select () [DISPLAY SETUP/]
and press ().
4 Select () [LANGUAGE] and press
().
5 Select (, ) the desired option
and press ().
6 Press to close the menu.
If you changed the language by mistake,
follow the mark next to the menu item to
change the setting.
The displays
some menu screens refer to the name of
buttons on the camcorder and will not change,
regardless of the language selected.
FUNC.
NOTES
and that appear in
1 Press .
FUNC.
2 Select () the icon and press
() to open the setup menus.
3 Select () [DATE/TIME SETUP]
and press ().
4 Select () [T.ZONE/DST] and
press ().
The time zone setting appears. The
default setting is Paris.
5 Select () your time zone and
press ().
To adjust for daylight saving time,
select the time zone with the mark
next to the area.
6 Press to close the menu.
Time Zones
Once you have set the time zone, date
and time, you do not need to reset the
clock every time you travel to another
time zone. Select the time zone referring
to the date and time displayed on the
screen.
FUNC.
Page 23
Setting the Date and Time
DATE/TIME SETUP
First Time Settings
23
DATE/TIME
FUNC.
(21)
1 Press .
FUNC.
1.JAN.2008 12:00 AM
2 Select () the icon and press
() to open the setup menus.
3 Select () [DATE/TIME SETUP]
and press ().
4 Select () [DATE/TIME] and press
().
The first field of the date will be
indicated with blinking up/down
arrows.
5 Change () each field of the date
and time and move ( ) to the next
field.
6 Press () to start the clock.
7 Press to close the menu.
If you do not use the camcorder for about 3
months, the built-in rechargeable lithium battery
may discharge completely and the date and
time setting may be lost. In such case, recharge
the built-in lithium battery (92) and set the
time zone, date and time again.
You can also change the date format (42).
FUNC.
IMPORTANT
Preparations
Page 24
24
Recording
Basic Functions
Recording
Recording
Recording Movies
Before You Begin Recording
Make a test recording first to check if the
camcorder operates correctly. If
necessary, clean the video heads (93).
TO
REVIEW THE LAST SCENE RECORDED
(8)
1 Holding the lock button pressed
down, set the switch to
CAMERA.
2 Move the / switch to
(tape).
If necessary, you can change the
recording standard (HDV or DV)
(36).
3 Press to begin
START/STOP
recording.
START/STOP
Press again to pause the
recording.
1 Set the mode switch to .
2 If the joystick guide does not appear
on screen, press () to display it.
3 Push the joystick ( ) toward .
• If does not appear on the joystick
guide, repeatedly push the joystick
( ) toward [NEXT] to display the
joystick guide in the illustration above.
• The camcorder will play back a few
seconds of the last recording made
and return to record pause mode. If the
currently selected recording standard
is different from that of the last
recording, the picture may not be
played back correctly.
W
HEN YOU HAVE FINISHED RECORDING
1
Close the LCD panel
.
2 Turn off the camcorder.
3 Remove the tape.
4 Disconnect the power source and
remove the battery pack.
NOTES
Previous recordings overwritten by a new
recording cannot be recovered. Before you start
recording, search for the end of the last
recording (30).
To protect the tape and video heads, the
camcorder will enter the stop mode ( ) if left in
record pause () mode for 4 minutes 30
seconds. To resume recording press
START/STOP
When recording in very loud places (such as
fireworks shows or concerts), sound may
.
Page 25
Recording
25
become distorted or it may not be recorded at
the actual levels. This is not a malfunction.
About the Power Save mode
when the camcorder is powered by a battery
pack, the camcorder will automatically shut off if
left without any operations for 5 minutes
(42). To restore the power, turn the
camcorder off and then on again.
About the LCD and viewfinder screen
screens are produced using extremely highprecision manufacturing techniques, with more
than 99.99% of the pixels operating to
specification. Less than 0.01% of the pixels
may occasionally misfire or appear as black,
red, blue or green dots. This has no effect on
the recorded image and does not constitute a
malfunction.
When using a tripod
leave the viewfinder exposed to
direct sunlight as it may melt
(due to concentration of the light
by the lens). Do not use tripods
with fastening screws longer
than 5.5 mm. Doing so may
damage the camcorder.
When recording movies, try to get a calm, stable
picture.
Excessive camcorder movement while shooting
and extensive use of fast zooms and panning
can result in jittery scenes. In extreme cases,
the playback of such scenes may result in
visually induced motion sickness. If you
experience such a reaction, immediately stop
the playback and take a rest break as
necessary.
: To save power
: The
: Do not
Recording Still Images
Before using a memory card for the first
time, be sure to initialize it with this
camcorder (64).
(8)
1 Holding the lock button pressed
down, set the switch to
CAMERA.
2 Move the / switch to
(memory card).
3 Press halfway.
4 Press fully.
PHOTO
• Once the focus is automatically
adjusted, will turn green and one or
more AF frames will appear.
• When you press on the
PHOTO
wireless controller, the still image is
recorded immediately.
PHOTO
The CARD access indicator will flash
as the image is being recorded.
Basic Functions
Page 26
26
Recording
IMPORTANT
Observe the following precautions while the
card access display () appears on screen
and when the CARD access indicator is on or
flashing. Failing to do so may result in
permanent data loss.
- Do not open the memory card slot cover and
do not remove the memory card.
- Do not disconnect the power source or turn off
the camcorder.
- Do not change the position of the
switch or the operating mode.
/
NOTES
If the subject is not suitable for autofocus,
turns yellow. Adjust the focus manually (47).
When the subject is too bright, “OVEREXP.”
starts flashing. In such case, use the optional
FS-43U II ND filter.
Zooming
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
zoom, the 200x digital zoom is also
available (35).
: In addition to the 10x optical
10x Optical Zoom
Move the zoom lever toward W to
zoom out (wide-angle). Move it toward
T to zoom in (telephoto).
You can also change the zoom speed
(35). You can select one of three fixed
zoom speeds or a variable speed that
depends on how you operate the zoom
lever: Press gently for a slow zoom; press
harder for faster zooms.
NOTES
You can also use the T and W buttons on the
wireless controller or the LCD panel. The zoom
speed with these buttons will be the same as
with the camcorder (when one of the fixed zoom
speed levels is selected) or fixed at
[SPEED 3] (when [VARIABLE] is
selected).
When set to [VARIABLE], the zoom
speed will be faster in the record pause mode.
Keep at least 1 m away from the subject. At
wide-angle, you can focus on a subject as close
as 1 cm.
Zoom out
Zoom in
Page 27
Playback
27
Playback
Playback
1 Holding the lock button pressed
down, set the switch to
PLAY.
Playing Back Movies
Play back the tape on the LCD display or
close the LCD panel to use the
viewfinder.
(8)
2 Move the / switch to
(tape).
3 Locate the point where you want to
begin the playback.
Press to rewind or to fast
forward the tape.
4 Press to begin the playback.
D
URING PLAYBACK
5 Press again to pause the
/
/
playback.
6 Press to stop the playback.
NOTES
You can display the date and time of the
recording and other camcorder data registered
when the recording was made (56).
During some special playback modes, you
may notice some video problems (blocky video
artifacts, banding, etc.) in the playback picture.
During playback, you may notice some video
problems at the point where the standard of the
recording (HDV/DV) changes.
Special Playback Modes
To enter most special playback modes you need to operate the buttons on the wireless
controller (12). There is no sound during the special playback modes.
Special playback modeInitial mode
Fast playbackNormal playbackPress and hold
Reverse playbackNormal playback—
1 frame reverse/advancePlayback pause— or
Frame-by-frame
playback
Slow playbackNormal or reverse
Double speed playbackNormal or reverse
Return to normal
playback
Playback pause
playback
playback
Special playback
mode
On the camcor der
press…
or
—
—
—
/
On the wireless
controller press…
Press and hold
REWFF
or
Press and hold
or
SLOW
PLAY
Basic Functions
Page 28
28
Playback
During the playback of HDV recordings:
though their icons will appear on screen, the
following special playback modes are not
available.
- Reverse slow playback
- Frame reverse
- Double speed playback (forward or reverse)
To protect the tape and video heads, the
camcorder will enter the stop mode ( ) if left in
playback pause () mode for 4 minutes 30
seconds. To resume the playback press .
Even
/
Adjusting the Volume: Speaker and
Headphones
The camcorder plays the sound with the
built-in speaker. When you’re using the
viewfinder for playback, you can connect
a pair of headphones to listen to the
sound. You can also use the headphones
to check the audio level while recording.
Adjusting the Volume of the Speaker
Using Headphones
The headphones are connected to the
AV/ terminal, which is used for both the
headphones and the audio/video output.
Before connecting the headphones,
follow the procedure below to change the
function of the terminal from AV output to
(headphones) output and make sure
the icon appears on the screen.
(8)
1 If the joystick guide does not appear
on screen, press () to display it.
2 Push the joystick () toward
or to adjust the volume.
-
• To turn off the volume completely,
keep pressing ( ) until the volume
icon changes to .
• You can press () again to hide the
joystick guide during playback.
+
(8)
Default value
PLAY/OUT SETUP2
AV/PH ONES
1 Press .
FUNC.
AV
2 Select ( ) the icon and press
() to open the setup menus.
3 Select () [ PLAY/OUT
SETUP2]* and press ().
4 Select () [AV/PHONES] and
press ().
5 Select () [ PHONES] and press
().
Page 29
Playback
29
6 Press .
FUNC.
appears. Note that if the joystick
guide appears on the screen, it will
conceal the icon. Press () to
hide the joystick guide.
* In mode, select [PLAY/
OUT SETUP] instead.
TO
ADJUST THE VOLUME OF THE HEADPHONES
In mode, adjust the volume of
the headphones with the [PHONES VOL.]
setting (39). In mode, use
the joystick and the joystick guide
following the same procedure as when
adjusting the speaker’s volume.
IMPORTANT
Do not connect the headphones to the AV/
terminal if the icon does not appear on the
screen. If you connect the headphones while
the terminal is set to AV output only noise will
be output.
When using headphones, make sure to lower
the volume to an appropriate level.
The sound of the built-in speaker will be
muted when you close the LCD panel, when
you connect the stereo video cable to the
AV/ terminal or when the AV/ terminal is
set to [ PHONES].
NOTES
Use commercially available headphones with
a ∅ 3.5 mm minijack and a cable no longer than
3 m.
When you turn off the camcorder, the
[AV/PHONES] setting in mode will
return to [ AV].
The volume of the headphones cannot be
adjusted while recording.
Returning to a Pre-marked Position
If you wish to return to a particular scene
later, mark the point with the zero set
memory and the tape will stop at that
point when you rewind/fast forward the
tape.
(8)
1 While recording or during playback,
press on the
ZERO SET MEMORY
wireless controller at the point you
wish to return to later.
• The time code changes to
“0:00:00 ”.
• Press again to
ZERO SET MEMORY
cancel the memory.
2 If you marked the zero memory
while recording, set the camcorder
Basic Functions
to mode. If you marked
the zero memory during playback,
press .
3 Press to locate the zero mark.
• If the tape counter shows a negative
number, press instead.
• appears and the camcorder
rewinds/fast forwards the tape.
• The tape stops at or near the zero
mark, disappears and the correct
time code will be displayed again.
NOTES
If there are blank sections between recordings
or sections recorded in different standards
(HDV/DV) on the same tape, the zero set
memory may not work correctly.
Page 30
30
Playback
Locating the End of the Last Scene
After playing back a tape, use this
function to locate the end of the last
scene recorded in order to continue
recording from that point.
POINTS TO CHECK
Stop the playback before using this
function.
FUNC.
(21)
1 Press .
FUNC.
2 Select () [ END SEARCH] and
press ().
3 Select () [EXECUTE] and press
().
• “END SEARCH” appears.
• The camcorder rewinds/fast forwards
the tape, plays back the last few
seconds of the recording and stops the
tape.
• To cancel the search press .
NOTES
End search cannot be used once you remove
the cassette.
If there are blank sections between
recordings or sections recorded in different
standards (HDV/DV) on the same tape, the end
search may not work correctly.
Locating Scenes by Recording Date
You can locate the change of the date/
time zone with the date search function.
Press or on the wireless
controller.
• Press more than once to search for
further date changes (up to 10 times).
• To cancel the search press .
STOP
NOTES
Recordings shorter than 1 minute per date/
time zone cannot be located with this function.
Date search may not function if the date, time
or data code are not correctly displayed.
If there are sections recorded in different
standards (HDV/DV) on the same tape, the date
search may not work correctly.
Page 31
Playback
31
Viewing Still Images
(8)
1 Holding the lock button pressed
down, set the switch to
PLAY.
2 Move the / switch to
(memory card).
3 Select () the still image.
You can use the joystick to move
through the still images even if the
joystick guide above does not appear
on the screen.
IMPORTANT
Observe the following precautions while the
card access display appears on screen,
and when the CARD access indicator is on or
flashing. Failing to do so may result in
permanent data loss.
- Do not open the memory card slot cover and
do not remove the memory card.
- Do not disconnect the power source or turn off
the camcorder.
- Do not change the position of the
switch or the operating mode.
The following may not be displayed correctly.
- Images not recorded with this camcorder.
- Images edited on or uploaded from a
computer.
- Images whose file names have been
changed.
/
Image Jump
You can jump ahead to a specific image
without having to browse all images one
by one.
TO
RUN THROUGH THE STILL IMAGES
Push the joystick ( ) or ( ) and hold
it pressed down.
Release the joystick when the running
number gets to the number of the image
you want to display.
Basic Functions
Page 32
32
Playback
TO
SKIP
10 OR 100
STILL IMAGES
1 If the joystick guide does not appear
on screen, press () to display it.
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward .
3 Select () [ JUMP 10 IMAGES]
or [ JUMP 100 IMAGES].
4 Jump () the number of images
selected.
Press () to close the image jump
screen and display the image. You can
press () again to hide the joystick
guide.
Slideshow
SLIDESHOW
FUNC.
(21)
1 Press .
FUNC.
2 Select () [ SLIDESHOW] and
press ().
3 Select () [START] and press
().
FUNC.
Press to stop the slideshow.
Index Screen
1 Move the zoom lever toward W.
The index screen appears.
2 Select (, ) an image.
• Move the green selection frame to
the image you want to view.
• If you have a lot of still images, you
may find it easier to browse entire
index pages instead. Move the zoom
lever toward W to extend the green
selection frame to the whole page, and
move () through index pages.
Move the zoom lever toward T to
return to moving between single
images.
3 Move the zoom lever toward T.
The index screen closes and the
selected image is displayed.
Magnifying the Playback Image
During playback, movies and still images
can be magnified up to 5 times. You can
also select the area to be magnified.
(8)
1 Move the zoom lever toward T.
• The image is magnified by 2 times
and a frame appears indicating the
position of the magnified area.
• To further enlarge the image, move
the zoom lever toward T. To reduce the
magnification, move the zoom lever
toward W.
• will appear for images that cannot
be enlarged.
2 Select (, ) the enlarged area
of the picture with the joystick.
To cancel the magnification, move the
zoom lever toward W until the frame
disappears.
Page 33
Advanced Functions
Menu Options Lists
Menu Options Lists
Menu items not available appear grayed
out. For details about how to select an
item, refer to Using the Menus (21).
FUNC. Menu Options
Recording programs
Mode switch:
[ PROGRAM AE],
[SHUTTER-PRIO. AE],
[APERTURE-PRIO. AE],
[ CINE MODE]*
Special scene recording programs:
Size:
When [HD STANDARD] is set to one of
the widescreen (16:9) modes,
[HDV], [HDV(PF25)] or
[ DV(WIDE)]:
[ STILL I.REC OFF],
LW
1920x1080], [SW 848x480]
[
Page 34
34
Menu Options Lists
When [HD STANDARD] is set to
[DV(NORMAL)]:
[ STILL I.REC OFF],
M
1440x1080], [S 640x480]
[
Quality:
[ SUPER FINE], [ FINE],
[NORMAL]
Still image size/quality
Size:
[
LW
1920x1080], [L 2048x1536],
M
1440x1080], [S640x480]
[
Quality:
[ SUPER FINE], [ FINE],
[NORMAL]
REC PAUSE
[CANCEL], [EXECUTE]
END SEARCH
[CANCEL], [EXECUTE]
(51)
(70, 71)
(30)
Recordings made in [ DV(NORMAL)]:
S
S.FINE/640x480],
[
S
FINE/640x480],
[
S
NORMAL/640x480]
[
SLIDESHOW
(32)
[CANCEL], [START]
PROTECT
(63)
Press () to enter the image selection
screen. From that screen, you can
continue to select the still images you
want to protect.
PRINT ORDER
(81)
Press () to enter the image selection
screen. From that screen, you can
continue to select the still images for
which you want to set print orders.
TRANSFER ORDER
(77)
Still image capturing
(52)
Recordings made in HDV ([ HDV] or
[ HDV(PF25)]):
[
LW
S.FINE/1920x1080],
LW
FINE/1920x1080],
[
LW
NORMAL/1920x1080]
[
Recordings made in [ DV(WIDE)]:
[
SW
S.FINE/848x480],
[
SW
FINE/848x480],
SW
NORMAL/848x480]
[
Press () to enter the image selection
screen. From that screen, you can
continue to select the still images you
want to mark with a transfer order.
Page 35
Menu Options Lists
35
Setup Menus
Camera Setup (DigitalZoom, Image Stabilizer, etc.)
CAMERA SETUP
A.SL SHUTTER
Mode switch: or P (only in the
[PROGRAM AE] recording program)
[ON], [OFF]
The camcorder automatically uses slow
shutter speeds to obtain brighter
recordings in places with insufficient
lighting.
The camcorder uses shutter speeds
down to 1/25 (1/12 in mode or
in with cinema effect
[HDV(PF25)]).
: Set the flash mode to
(flash off).
If a trailing afterimage appears, set the
slow shutter to [OFF].
If (camcorder shake warning)
appears, we recommend stabilizing the
camcorder, for example, by mounting it
on a tripod.
D.ZOOM
[OFF], [40X], [200X]
Determines the operation of the digital
zoom.
When activated, the camcorder will
switch automatically to the digital zoom
when you zoom in beyond the optical
zoom range.
With the digital zoom the image is
digitally processed, so the image
resolution will deteriorate the more you
zoom in.
The digital zoom indicator will appear in
light blue from 10x up to 40x and dark
blue from 40x up to 200x.
The digital zoom cannot be used with
the [NIGHT] recording program.
A still image cannot be recorded
simultaneously on the memory card while
recording movies using the digital zoom.
ZOOM SPEED
[VARIABLE], [SPEED 3],
[SPEED 2], [SPEED 1]
When set to [VARIABLE] the zoom
speed depends on how you operate the
zoom lever: Press lightly for a slow zoom;
press harder for faster zooms.
The fastest zoom speed can be
achieved with [VARIABLE]. Among
the fixed zoom speeds, [SPEED 3] is
the fastest and [SPEED 1] the
slowest.
AF MODE
[INSTANT AF], [NORMAL AF]
Select how fast the autofocus will
operate.
With [ INSTANT AF] the autofocus
adjusts quickly to a new subject. This is
convenient for example when changing
the focus from a near subject to a far
subject in the background, or when
recording fast moving subjects.
When the optional Wide-converter or
Tele-converter is attached to the
camcorder, it may partially obstruct the
Instant AF sensor. Set the AF mode to
[ NORMAL AF].
Advanced Functions
Page 36
36
Menu Options Lists
AF AST LAMP
(57)
[AUTO], [OFF]
FOCUS PRI.
(53)
Mode switch:
[ON:AiAF], [ON:CENTER],
[OFF]
IMG STAB
Mode switch:
[ON], [OFF]
The image stabilizer compensates for
camcorder shake even at full telephoto.
The image stabilizer is designed to
compensate for a normal degree of
camcorder shake.
The image stabilizer may not be
effective when recording in dark places
using the [NIGHT] recording program.
The image stabilizer cannot be turned
off when the mode switch is set to .
We recommend setting the image
stabilizer to [OFF] when using a
tripod.
SELF TIMER
(58)
[ON], [OFF]
Recording/Video Input Setup (HD Standard, DV Recording Mode, etc.)
REC/IN SETUP
HD STANDARD
[HDV], [ HDV(PF25)],
[DV(WIDE)], [DV(NORMAL)]
Selects the video standard of the
recording and in DV standard also the
aspect ratio.
[HDV]: High-definition video at 1080i
specifications with 16:9 aspect ratio.
[ HDV(PF25)]: High-definition
video at 1080i specifications for recording
with a progressive frame rate of 25 fps.
When combined with the [CINE
MODE] recording program (43) to get
the 25p Cinema Mode, the cinematic look
will be enhanced.
[DV(WIDE)]: Standard-definition
video with 16:9 aspect ratio.
[DV(NORMAL)]: Standard-definition
video with 4:3 aspect ratio.
We recommend not mixing recordings
made in different video standards on the
same tape.
During the playback of a recording
made in [HDV(PF25)], will
appear on the screen (not ).
Playing back a widescreen recording:
TV
sets compatible with the WSS system will
automatically switch to wide (16:9) mode.
Otherwise, change the aspect ratio of the
TV manually. To play back on a TV with
normal aspect ratio (4:3) change the [TV
TYPE] setting accordingly (38).
Page 37
Menu Options Lists
37
DV REC MODE
DV
[STD PLAY], [LONG PLAY]
When [HD STANDARD] is set to one of
the DV standards, you can change the
video quality and as a result, also the
recording time available on the tape.
Recording in LP mode extends the
available recording time on the tape 1.5
times.
Depending on the condition of the tape
(long usage, imperfections, etc.) you may
notice some video problems (blocky video
artifacts, banding, etc.) in the playback
picture when playing back recordings
made in LP mode. We recommend using
the SP mode for important recordings.
If you make recordings in both SP and
LP modes on the same tape, during
playback you may notice some video
problems in the picture at the point where
the recording mode changes.
When playing back in this camcorder
tapes recorded in LP mode with other
devices or vice versa, you may notice
some problems in the playback picture or
the sound may stop briefly.
DV AUDIO
DV
[16bit], [12bit]
When [HD STANDARD] is set to one of
the DV standards, you can change the
audio quality.
[16bit]: To record sound at the
highest quality.
[12bit]: If you will dub audio or add a
music track later with an external device.
WIND SCREEN
Mode switch:
[AUTO], [OFF]
The camcorder automatically reduces the
background sound of wind when
recording outdoors.
The wind screen cannot be turned off
when the mode switch is set to .
MIC ATT
(59)
[ON], [OFF]
REVIEW
[OFF], [2sec], [4sec],
[6sec], [8sec], [10sec]
Selects the time to display a still image
after it has been recorded.
You can erase (63) the still image
while you are reviewing it (or immediately
after recording it, if set to [OFF]).
This menu item will not be available
when the drive mode (54) is set to
(continuous shooting), (highspeed continuous shooting) or (auto
exposure bracketing).
If you press while reviewing a
DISP.
still image, it will continue to be displayed
indefinitely. Press halfway to
PHOTO
return to the normal display.
AVDV
(72)
[ON], [OFF]
Advanced Functions
Page 38
38
Menu Options Lists
FILE NOS.
[RESET], [CONTINUOUS]
Select the image numbering method to be
used when you insert a new memory
card.
Images are automatically assigned
consecutive image numbers from 0101 to
9900, and stored in folders containing up
to 100 images. Folders are numbered
from 101 to 998.
[RESET]: Image numbers will restart
from 101-0101 every time you insert a
new memory card.
[CONTINUOUS]: Image numbers will
continue from the number following that
of the last image recorded with the
camcorder.
If the memory card you insert already
contains an image with a larger number, a
new image will be assigned a number one
higher than that of the last image on the
memory card.
We recommend using the
[CONTINUOUS] setting.
Card Operations (Initializat ion, Erase All I mages, etc.)
CARD OPERATIONS
PRINT ORD.ALL ERASE
(82)
ERASE ALL IMAGES
(63)
[NO], [YES]
INITIALIZE
(64)
[CANCEL], [INITIALIZE], [COMPL.INIT.]
Playback/Video Output S etup (Playback Stan dard, Componen t Video Out, DV Out etc.)
PLAY/OUT SETUP*
* In mode, the following menu
options are divided into two menus,
[PLAY/OUT SETUP1] and
[PLAY/OUT SETUP2]; this will be
indicated with the respective menu icon.
PLAYBACK STD
[ AUTO], [ HDV], [ DV]
Select the video standard to be used for
playback.
[ AUTO]: Switches automatically
between standards (HDV/DV) during
playback.
[ HDV], [ DV]: Plays back only the
recordings made in the selected
standard.
[NO], [YES]
TRANS.ORD.ALL ERASE
[NO], [YES]
(78)
TV TYPE
[ NORMAL TV],
[ WIDE TV]
In order to display the picture in full and in
the correct aspect ratio, select the setting
according to the type of television to
which you will connect the camcorder.
[ NORMAL TV]: TV sets with 4:3
aspect ratio.
[ WIDE TV]: TV sets with 16:9
aspect ratio.
Page 39
Menu Options Lists
39
This setting will be unavailable while
the camcorder is connected to an
external device using the HDMI cable.
OUTPUT CH
[ L/R], [ L/L], [ R/R]
You can select the audio channel to use
during the playback of a tape with audio
recorded on two channels.
[ L/R]: Left and Right channels
(stereo) / Main + Sub tracks (bilingual).
[ L/L]: Left channel only (stereo) / Main
track only (bilingual).
[ R/R]: Right channel only (stereo) /
Sub track only (bilingual).
AUDIO OUT
[ STEREO1], [ STEREO2],
[MIX/FIXED], [ MIX/VAR.]
You can select the audio track to use
during the playback of a tape with audio
dubbed over the recording.
[ STEREO1]: Original sound only.
[ STEREO2]: Dubbed audio only.
[ MIX/FIXED]: Mixed audio with the
original sound and dubbed audio at the
same level.
[ MIX/VAR.]: Mixed audio where the
balance between the original sound ()
and the dubbed audio () can be
adjusted.
MIX BALANCE
When [AUDIO OUT] is set to [ MIX/
VAR.], adjust () the sound balance
with the joystick.
The camcorder will retain the audio
balance adjustment; however if you turn
off the camcorder, [AUDIO OUT] will be
reset to [ STEREO1].
AV/PHONES
(28)
[AV], [ PHONES]
PHONES VOL.
*
When [AV/PHONES] is set to
[PHONES], adjust () the volume
of the headphones with the joystick.
* In mode, adjust the volume
using the joystick guide (29).
COMP.OUT
[ 576i], [ 1080i/576i]
You can select the video specifications to
use when connecting the camcorder to a
high-definition TV using the video
component connection.
[ 576i]: To use the 576i specification
(standard definition).
[ 1080i/576i]: To use the full 1080i high
definition specification when possible, or
switch automatically to 576i specification
when 1080i is not supported by the TV.
Select the [PLAYBACK STD] and
[COMP.OUT] settings according to the
specifications you want to use for
playback on a high-definition TV. Refer to
the table below.
When the playback standard selected is
different from that of the original recording,
no video will be output.
Advanced Functions
Page 40
40
Menu Options Lists
This setting will be unavailable while
the camcorder is connected to an
external device using the HDMI cable.
Select the [PLAYBACK STD] and [DV
OUTPUT] settings according to the
specifications you want to use for
playback on a high-definition TV. Refer to
DV OUTPUT
the table below.
The DV output cannot be changed
while a DV cable is connected to the
[ DV LOCKED], [ HDV/DV]
HDV/DV terminal.
You can select the video standard to use
when connecting to an external device
using the HDV/DV terminal.
[ HDV/DV]: Switch
automatically between standards to
match the original standard of the
recordings.
[ DV LOCKED]: All video output will
be in DV standard (recordings made in
HDV will be down-converted).
NOTES
About the [HDMI OUT] display
[HDMI OUT] appears at the bottom of the
[PLAY/OUT SETUP2] menu screen in
mode ([PLAY/OUT SETUP]
menu in other modes). This is not a selectable
menu option, but rather an information item that
displays the specification of the video output
when the camcorder is connected to an
external device using the HDMI cable. For
further details about the HDMI connection, refer
to 68.
Settings for Video Output from the COMPONENT OUT Terminal
Video Output
Signal
High
Definition
(1080i)
Standard
Definition
(576i)
Standard of the
Recording on the
Tape
HDV
DV
[PLAYBACK STD] Setting[COMP.OUT] Setting
[AUTO] or [HDV] [1080i/576i]
[AUTO] or [HDV] [576i]
[AUTO] or [DV][1080i/576i] or [576i]
Settings for Video Output from the HDV/DV Ter minal
Video Output
Signal
High
Definition
(1080i)
Standard
Definition
(576i)
Standard of the
Recording on the
Tape
HDV
DV
[PLAYBACK STD] Setting[DV OUTPUT] Setting
[AUTO] or [HDV] [ HDV/DV]
[AUTO] or [HDV] [ DV LOCKED]
[AUTO] or [DV][ HDV/DV] or
[ DV LOCKED]
Page 41
Menu Options Lists
41
Display Setup (LCD Brightness, La nguage, etc.)
DISPLAY SETUP
BRIGHTNESS
Adjust () the brightness of the LCD
display with the joystick.
Changing the brightness of the LCD
display does not affect that of the
viewfinder or the recordings.
MARKERS
[ OFF], [ LEVEL(WHT)],
[LEVEL(GRY)], [GRID(WHT)],
[GRID(GRY)]
You can display a grid or a horizontal line
at the center of the screen. The markers
are available in white or gray. Use the
markers as a reference to make sure your
subject is framed correctly (vertically and/
or horizontally).
Using the markers will not affect the
recordings on the tape or memory card.
ASSIST FUNC.
in order to allow you to focus manually
more easily.
Using the assist functions will not affect
the recordings on the tape or memory card.
AUDIO LEVEL
(59)
[ON], [OFF]
TV SCREEN
[ON]*, [OFF]
When set to [ ON], the camcorder’s
on-screen displays will appear also on the
screen of a connected TV or monitor.
You can also use on the wireless
DISP.
controller.
When the the data code is displayed on
the camcorder’s screen, the same
information will also appear on a
connected TV regardless of the [TV
SCREEN] setting. Turn off the data code
display by repeatedly pressing .
DISP.
* The default value is [OFF] in the
playback modes.
6SEC.DATE
Advanced Functions
[ OFF], [ ZEBRA(70%)],
[ZEBRA(100%)], [ PEAKING]
You can use the assist functions to make
sure you adjust the focus and exposure
correctly.
[ZEBRA]: A striped pattern (zebra
pattern) will appear over areas of the
picture that are overexposed (too bright).
[ ZEBRA(70%)] is more sensitive
than [ ZEBRA(100%)].
[ PEAKING]: The silhouettes of
objects in the picture will be emphasized
[ON], [OFF]
When you start playing back a tape or
when the date of the recording changes,
the date and time will be displayed for 6
seconds.
[ON], [OFF]
The demonstration mode displays the
camcorder’s main features. It starts
automatically when the camcorder is
powered with the power adapter if you
leave it turned on without loading a
recording media for more than 5 minutes.
To cancel the demo mode once it
started, press any button, turn off the
camcorder or load a recording media.
System Setup (Beep, etc.)
SYSTEM SETUP
WL.REMOTE
[ON], [OFF ]
Allows the camcorder to be operated with
the wireless controller.
BEEP
POWER SAVE
[ON], [OFF]
In order to save power when the
camcorder is powered by a battery pack,
it will automatically shut off if left without
any operation for 5 minutes.
Approximately 30 seconds before the
camcorder shuts off, the message
“ AUTO POWER OFF” will appear.
FIRMWARE
You can verify the current version of the
camcorder’s firmware. This menu option
is usually grayed out.
Date/Time Setup
DATE/TIME SETUP
T.ZONE/DST
DATE/TIME
DATE FORMAT
(22)
(23)
[Y.M.D (2008.1.1 AM 12:00)],
[M.D,Y (JAN. 1, 2008 12:00 AM)],
[D.M.Y (1.JAN.2008 12:00 AM)]
Changes the date format for on-screen
displays and for date printing.
[HIGH VOLUME],
[LOW VOLUME], [OFF]
A beep will accompany some operations
like turning on the camcorder, the selftimer countdown, etc. It also serves as a
warning beep under unusual conditions.
Page 43
Using the Recording Programs
Recording Programs
Auto
The camcorder adjusts the focus,
exposure and other settings
automatically, allowing you to just
point and shoot.
:
Flexible Recording Programs (44)
[PROGRAM AE]
The camcorder sets the
aperture and shutter speed.
Special Scene Recording Programs (46)
[PORTRAIT]
The camcorder uses a
large aperture, achieving a
focus on the subject while
blurring other distracting
details.
[SHUTTER-PRIO. AE]
You select the shutter
speed.
[SNOW]
Use this mode to record
in bright ski resorts. It
prevents the subject from
being underexposed.
Using the Recording Programs
[APERTURE-PRIO. AE]
You select the aperture
value.
[CINE MODE]
*
Give a cinematic look to
your recordings.
* only.
43
Advanced Functions
[SPORTS]
Use this mode to record
sports scenes such as
tennis or golf.
[NIGHT]
Use this mode to record in
low-light conditions.
[BEACH]
Use this mode to record
on a sunny beach. It
prevents the subject from
being underexposed.
[SUNSET]
Use this mode to record
sunsets in vibrant colors.
[SPOTLIGHT]
Use this mode to record
spotlit scenes.
[FIREWORKS]
Use this mode to record
fireworks.
Page 44
44
Using the Recording Programs
Giving a Cinematic Look to your
Recordings
Give your recordings a cinematic look by
using the [ CINE MODE] recording
program. Combine this recording
program with the 25 fps progressive
frame rate [HDV(PF25)] to get
the enhanced effect of the 25p Cinema
Mode.
Using the [ CINE MODE] Recording
Program
With the [CINE MODE] recording
program, the camcorder adjusts various
image settings to give a cinematic look to
your recordings.
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
Mode switch:
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
FUNC.
Icon of the currently selected
Recording Program
CINE MODE
Setting the 25p Cinema Mode
You can combine the [ CINE MODE]
recording program and the
[HDV(PF25)] frame rate to
achieve the 25p Cinema Mode, which will
enhance the cinematic look of your
recordings.
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
Mode switch:
Set the recording program to [ CINE
MODE], as described in the previous
section.
FUNC.
MENU
REC/IN SETUP
HD STANDARD
HDV(PF25)
YES
NOTES
Do not move the mode switch to during the
actual recording of a scene; the brightness of
the picture may change abruptly.
Flexible Recording: Changing the
Aperture and Shutter Speed
Use the automatic exposure (AE)
program or give priority to the exposure
value or the shutter speed.
POINTS TO CHECK
*
* : Only settings other than
[CINE MODE].
Mode switch:
Options
[ PROGRAM AE]
The camcorder automatically adjusts the
aperture and shutter speed to obtain the
optimal exposure for the subject.
(8)
Default value
Page 45
Using the Recording Programs
45
[ SHUTTER-PRIO.AE]
Set the shutter speed value. The
camcorder automatically sets the
appropriate aperture value. Use a high
shutter speed to record fast moving
subjects or a slow shutter speed to add
motion blur, emphasizing the feel of
movement.
[ APERTURE-PRIO.AE]
Set the aperture value. The camcorder
automatically sets the appropriate shutter
speed. Use low aperture values (larger
lens opening) to softly blur the background
in a portrait or high aperture values
(smaller lens opening) to get a wider depth
of field, giving a sharp focus all throughout
a landscape.
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
FUNC.
TO
Icon of the currently selected
Recording Program
Desired option
SET THE APERTURE VALUE OR SHUTTER SPEED
When you select [SHUTTERPRIO.AE] or [APERTURE-PRIO.AE],
a numeric value will appear next to the
recording program icon.
1 If the joystick guide appears on the
screen, press () to hide it.
2 Adjust () the shutter speed or
aperture to the desired value.
Shutter speed guidelines
1/6, 1/12, 1/25
with cinema effect
[HDV(PF25)]
1/6, 1/12, 1/25
1/2, 1/3, 1/6, 1/12, 1/25
For recording subjects in dark places.
1/50
1/50
For general recordings.
1/120
1/120
For recording indoor sports scenes.
1/250, 1/500, 1/1000
1/250, 1/500
For recording from within a car or train, or
for recording moving subjects such as
roller coasters.
1/2000
For recording outdoor sports such as golf
or tennis on sunny days.
Note that on screen only the denominator
is displayed – [250] indicates a
shutter speed of 1/250 second, etc.
When the mode switch is set to , the
joystick guide will not appear.
Do not change the position of the mode
switch while recording, as the brightness of the
image may change abruptly.
When setting a numeric value (aperture or
shutter speed), the number display will flash if
the aperture or shutter speed is not appropriate
for the recording conditions. In such case,
select a different value.
Advanced Functions
Page 46
46
Using the Recording Programs
[SHUTTER-PRIO.AE]
- If you use a slow shutter speed in dark places,
you can obtain a brighter image, but the image
quality may be lower, and the autofocus may
not work well.
- The image may flicker when recording with
high shutter speeds.
[APERTURE-PRIO.AE]
- The actual range of values available for
selection will vary depending on the initial zoom
position.
Special Scene: Recording Programs to
Match Special Conditions
Recording in a very bright ski resort or
capturing the full colors of a sunset or a
fireworks display becomes as easy as
selecting a Special Scene recording
program.
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
Mode switch:
FUNC.
(21)
NOTES
Do not change the position of the mode
switch while recording, as the brightness of the
image may change abruptly.
[ PORTRAIT]/[ SPORTS]/[ BEACH]/
[ SNOW]
- The picture may not appear smooth during
playback.
[PORTRAIT]
- The blur effect of the background increases
the more you zoom in (
[ NIGHT]
- Moving subjects may leave a trailing
afterimage.
- Picture quality may not be as good as in other
modes.
- White points may appear on the screen.
- Autofocus may not work as well as in other
modes. In such case, adjust the focus manually.
[ SNOW]/[ BEACH]
- The subject may become overexposed on
cloudy days or in shaded places. Check the
image on the screen.
[FIREWORKS]
- To avoid camcorder shake, we recommend
using a tripod. Make sure to use a tripod
especially in , as the shutter speed
slows down.
T
).
FUNC.
FUNC.
Icon of the currently selected
Recording Program
Last icon on the right
(icon of the currently selected
Special Scene
)
Desired option
Page 47
Adjusting the Picture: Exposure, Focus and Color
47
Adjusting the Picture: Exposure, Foc us and Color
Adjusting the Picture:
Exposure, Focus and Color
Manual Exposure Adjustment and
Automatic Backlight Correction
At times, backlit subjects may appear too
dark (underexposed) or subjects under
very strong lights may appear too bright
or glaring (overexposed). To correct this
you can use the automatic backlight
correction or manually adjust the
exposure.
Automatic Backlight Correction
When shooting subjects with a strong
light source behind them, you can have
the camcorder automatically correct for
the backlight with the press of a single
button.
BLC
Press .
• appears.
• Press again to end the backlight
correction mode.
BLC
Mode switch: (except for the
[ FIREWORKS] recording program).
1 If the joystick guide does not appear
on screen, press () to display it.
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward [EXP].
• If [EXP] does not appear on the
joystick guide, repeatedly push the
joystick ( ) toward [NEXT] to display
the joystick guide in the illustration
above.
• The exposure adjustment indicator
and the neutral value “±0”
appear on the screen.
• If you operate the zoom while the
exposure is locked, the brightness of
the image may change.
3 Adjust () the brightness of the
image as required.
• The adjustment range and the length
of the exposure adjustment indicator
will vary depending on the initial
brightness of the picture.
• Pushing the joystick ( ) toward
[EXP] again will return the camcorder
to automatic exposure.
Advanced Functions
Manual Exposure Adjustment
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
Manual Focus Adjustment
Autofocus may not work well on the
following subjects. In such case, focus
manually.
Reflective surfaces
Subjects with low contrast or
without vertical lines
Page 48
48
Adjusting the Picture: Exposure, Focus and Color
Fast moving subjects
Through wet windows
Night scenes
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
Adjust the zoom before you start the
procedure.
Mode switch:
1 Press .
FOCUS
“MF” appears.
2 Adjust the focus as necessary with
the FOCUS dial until the image
appears focused.
Pressing again will return the
camcorder to autofocus.
NOTES
The camcorder will automatically return to
autofocus when you set the mode switch to .
Infinity Focus
Use this function when you wish to focus
on faraway subjects such as mountains or
fireworks.
FOCUS
1 Adjust the zoom.
2 In autofocus mode, keep
pressed down for more than 2
seconds.
• appears.
• Pressing
camcorder to autofocus.
• Operating the zoom or the FOCUS
dial will return the camcorder to
manual focus adjustment (MF).
Focus Assist Functions
The focus assist function will magnify the
center of the picture and emphasize the
outlines of the objects on screen
(peaking) to make it easier for you to
focus manually.
POINTS TO CHECK
Mode switch:
1 Press .
“MF” appears.
2 Press .
The center of the picture will be
magnified and the silhouettes will be
emphasized.
FOCUS
again will return the
FOCUS
FOCUS ASSIST
FOCUS
(8)
3 Adjust the focus as necessary with
the FOCUS dial until the image
appears focused.
Page 49
Adjusting the Picture: Exposure, Focus and Color
49
NOTES
Using the focus assist functions will not affect
the recordings on the tape or memory card.
When you start recording, the assist functions
will be canceled.
You can also apply the peaking function
(without the magnification) by setting [ASSIST
FUNC.] to [ PEAKING] (41). In that
case, the peaking function will not be canceled
even when you start recording.
In mode, you can also use the
focus assist functions after pressing
halfway.
The camcorder will automatically return to
autofocus when you set the mode switch to .
PHOTO
White Balance
The white balance function helps you
accurately reproduce colors under
different lighting conditions so that white
objects will always look truly white in your
recordings.
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
Mode switch: (except for the Special
Scene recording programs)
Options
[AUTO]
Settings are automatically set by the
camcorder. Use this setting for outdoor
scenes.
[DAYLIGHT]
For recording outdoors on a bright day.
[ SHADE]
For recording in shaded places.
[CLOUDY]
For recording on a cloudy day.
Default value
[ TUNGSTEN]
For recording under tungsten and tungsten
type (3-wavelength) fluorescent lighting.
[ FLUORESCENT]
For recording under warm white, cool
white or warm white type (3-wavelength)
fluorescent lighting.
[ FLUORESCENT H]
For recording under daylight or daylight
type (3-wavelength) fluorescent lighting.
[SET]
Use the custom white balance for special
situations not covered by the other options.
The custom white balance will ensure that
white subjects appear white under various
lighting conditions.
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
FUNC.
* When you select [SET], do not press
FUNC.
procedure below.
TO
Icon of the currently selected
White Balance
Desired option*
and continue instead with the
SET THE CUSTOM WHITE BALANCE
1 Point the camcorder at a white
object, zoom in until it fills the
whole screen and press ().
When the adjustment is completed
stops flashing and stays on. The
camcorder retains the custom setting
even if you turn off the camcorder.
2 Press to save the setting and
FUNC.
close the menu.
Advanced Functions
Page 50
50
Adjusting the Picture: Exposure, Focus and Color
NOTES
When you select the custom white balance
[SET]:
- Make the white balance adjustment in a place
with sufficient light.
- Set [D.ZOOM] to [ OFF] (35).
- Readjust the white balance if the lighting
conditions change.
- Very rarely and depending on the light source,
may keep on flashing instead of staying on.
Even in that case, the white balance would be
properly adjusted and the results should be
better than with [ AUTO].
Custom white balance may provide better
results in the following cases:
- Changing lighting conditions
- Close-ups
- Subjects in a single color (sky, sea or forest)
- Under mercury lamps and certain types of
fluorescent lights
Depending on the type of fluorescent light,
optimal color balance may not be obtained with
[ FLUORESCENT] or [ FLUORESCENT
H]. If the color looks unnatural, adjust it using
[ AUTO] or [SET].
Image Effects
You can use the image effects to change
the color saturation and contrast of your
recordings.
[NEUTRAL]
Tones down the contrast and color
saturation.
[LOW SHARPENING]
Records subjects with softened outlines.
[SOFT SKIN DETAIL]
Softens the details in the skin tone area for
a more complimentary appearance.
[CUSTOM]
Allows you to adjust the brightness,
contrast, sharpness, and color depth of the
image.
[COL.DEPTH]: (–) Shallower colors,
(+) Richer color tonality
[BRIGHTN.]: (–) Darker picture,
(+) Brighter picture
[CONTRAST]: (–) Flatter picture,
(+) More defined light and
shade
[SHARPNESS]: (–) Vaguer outlines,
(+) Sharper outlines
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
Icon of the currently selected
Image Effect
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
Mode switch: (except for the Special
Scene recording programs)
Options
[IMAGE EFFECT OFF]
Default value
Records with no image enhancing effects.
[VIVID]
Emphasizes the contrast and color
saturation.
FUNC.
* When you select [CUSTOM], do not
press and continue instead with the
procedure below.
TO
Desired option*
FUNC.
SET THE CUSTOM IMAGE EFFECT
1 Press ().
2 Select () each of the custom
setting options and adjust () as
desired.
3 Press () to save the custom
image effect.
4 Press to close the menu.
FUNC.
Page 51
Still Image Recording Options
51
Still Image Recording Options
Still Image Recording
Options
Selecting the Size and Quality of Still
Images
Still images are recorded on the memory
card using the JPEG (Joint Photographic
Experts Group) compression. As a
general rule select a larger image size for
higher quality.
(8)
Options
Approximate number of still images that
can be recorded on different sizes of
memory cards with the following quality
settings:
: [SUPER FINE], : [FINE],
: [NORMAL].
On a 32 MB memory card
Image Size
LW
1920x1080203060
L
2048x1536102040
M
1440x1080254080
SW
848x480*105155310
S
640x480140205375
On a 128 MB memory car d
Image Size
LW
1920x108090135265
L
2048x15366085180
M
1440x1080120180350
SW
848x480*4556501,300
S
640x4806008651,560
On a 512 MB memory car d
Image Size
LW
1920x10803505251,040
L
2048x1536235350700
M
1440x10804707001,370
SW
848x480*1,7752,5155,030
S
640x4802,3203,3556,040
* This size is only available for recording
simultaneously on the tape and memory card
(52) or for capturing a still image from the
playback picture (52).
2048x1536/FINE
L
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
Icon of the currently selected
Image Quality/Size
Default value
Desired image size*
Press ()
FUNC.
* The number displayed on the right corner
indicates the approximate number of images
that can be recorded with the current quality/
size setting.
Desired image quality*
NOTES
Depending on the number of images on the
memory card (Windows: more than 1,800
images; Macintosh: more than 1,000 images),
you may not be able to download images to a
computer. Try using a card reader.
Connection to a PictBridge compatible printer
will not work when the memory card contains
more than 1,800 images. For best performance,
we recommend keeping the number of images
on the memory card under 100.
Advanced Functions
Page 52
52
Still Image Recording Options
When printing still images, use the following
guidelines as a reference for selecting the print
size.
Image SizeRecommended Use
L
2048x1536To print photos up to A4
M
1440x1080To print photos up to L
S
640x480To send images as
size.
size (9 x 13 cm) or
postcard size (10 x
14.8 cm).
e-mail attachments or to
post on the Web. Select
this size also to be able
to record more still
images if memory card
capacity is limited.
Capturing a Still Image while Recording
Movies
You can record still images on the
memory card even while the camcorder is
set to mode. You can also
capture simultaneously, as a still image
on the memory card, the same picture
you are recording as video on the tape.
The size and quality of the still image can
be selected.
POINTS TO CHECK
FUNC.
(21)
Icon of the currently selected
FUNC.
Still Image Simultaneous
Recording
option
Desired image size*
Press ()
FUNC.
* The number displayed on the right corner
indicates the approximate number of images
that can be recorded with the current quality/
size setting.
Press to capture the still
Desired image quality*
PHOTO
image on the memory card.
The still image is recorded on the memory
card while the screen continues to show
the video recording.
NOTES
The still image cannot be recorded on the
memory card while using the digital zoom or
while a digital effect is activated.
To record still images we recommend using
the mode, which offers the best
quality for still images.
(8)
Select the size and quality of the still
image in record pause mode before you
start recording.
STILL I.REC OFF
Default value
Capturing a Still Image from the
Playback Picture
While you are playing back a tape you
can capture the picture as a still image on
the memory card. The quality of the
captured still image can be selected but
its size cannot be changed (it will depend
on the recording standard of the tape
being played back).
Page 53
Still Image Recording Options
53
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
Set [TV TYPE] to [ WIDE TV] before
using this function ( 38).
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
FUNC.
TO
Icon of the currently selected
Still Image Capturing
Desired image quality
CAPTURE THE STILL IMAGE
option
1 Pause the playback when the scene
you want to capture as a still image
appears.
You can also use the frame-by-frame
playback to find the exact picture you
want to capture.
2 Press .
The data code of the still image will reflect the
date and time of the original recording on the
tape.
A still image captured from a scene with lots
of fast movement may be blurred.
PHOTO
NOTES
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
Mode switch: (except for the Special
Scene recording programs)
Options
[EVALUATIVE]
Appropriate for standard shooting
conditions, including backlit scenes. The
camcorder divides the picture into several
areas and the light is measured in all of
them to achieve the optimal exposure for
the subject.
[ CENT.WEIGHT.AVERAGE]
Averages the light metered from the entire
screen, giving more weight to the subject
in the center.
[SPOT]
Meters only the area within the spot AE
point frame. Use this setting to adjust the
exposure to match the subject in the center
of the screen.
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
Icon of the currently selected
Light Metering Mode
Default value
Advanced Functions
Light Metering Mode
The camcorder measures the light
reflected from the subject in order to
calculate the optimal exposure settings.
Depending on the subject, you may want
to change the way the light is measured
and evaluated.
FUNC.
Desired option
Automatic Focus Priority
When the focus priority is activated, the
camcorder records a still image only after
the focus has been adjusted
automatically.
Page 54
54
Still Image Recording Options
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
Mode switch at : The focus priority
cannot be turned off.
Mode switch at
: You can turn off the
focus priority and you can also select the
AF (autofocus) mode to be used.
Options
[ON:AiAF]
Default value
(Mode switch: *,)
Depending on the shooting conditions, one
or more AF frames out of the nine frames
available are automatically selected and
the focus is fixed on them.
[ON:CENTER]
(Mode switch: *)
In this mode, a single focusing frame
appears in the center of the screen and the
focus is automatically fixed on it. This is
convenient for making sure the focus is
exactly where you want it.
[ OFF]
Select this option if you wish to record a
still image as soon as you press .
* Except for the [ FIREWORKS] recording
program.
PHOTO
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
MENU
CAMERA SETUP
NOTES
In the [ FIREWORKS] recording program the
focus priority is automatically set to [ OFF].
Continuous Shooting and Exposure
Bracketing
Take a series of pictures of a moving
subject or record the same picture in 3
levels of exposure in order to choose later
the picture you like the best.
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
Mode switch: (except for the
[ FIREWORKS] recording program).
Captures a series of still images as long as
you hold
number of frames per second, refer to the
notes below.
[ AEB] (Auto Exposure Bracketing)
The camcorder records a still image in
three different exposures (dark, normal,
light in 1/2 EV steps), allowing you to
choose the shot you like the best.
PHOTO
pressed down. For the
Default value
FUNC.
FOCUS PRI.
Desired option
Page 55
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
FUNC.
Icon of the currently selected
Drive Mode
Desired option
Other Functions
Other Functions
Other Functions
On-Screen Displays
The camcorder keeps a data code
containing the date and time and other
camera data (shutter speed, aperture,
etc.) registered at the time of recording.
You can select the data to be displayed.
55
C
ONTINUOUS SHOOTING
IGH-SPEED CONTINUOUS SHOOTING
H
1 Press halfway to activate
PHOTO
/
the autofocus.
2 Press fully and hold it
PHOTO
pressed down.
A series of still images will be
recorded as long as you hold the
button pressed down.
A
UTO EXPOSURE BRACKETING
PHOTO
Press , first halfway to activate
the autofocus and then fully to record
the still image.
Three still images in different exposures
will be recorded on the memory card.
NOTES
The speed and maximum number of
continuous shots is as follows.
- Continuous Shooting with flash: Approx. 1.7
images/second
- Maximum number of shots: 60 still images
These figures are approximate and vary with
the recording conditions and subjects.
The actual number of images per second will
be lower when “” (camcorder shake
warning) is displayed on the screen.
Turning the On-Screen Displays On/Off
Repeatedly press to turn the on-
DISP.
screen displays on/off in the following
sequence.
,
All displays on Æ Only tape-related
1
displays
On-screen displays + Data code2 on Æ
Only on-screen displays on Æ
Only tape-related displays (in stop mode
or playback pause) or All displays off
(during playback)
3
On-screen displays + Histogram
/Data
code on Æ Only on-screen displays on Æ
All displays off
1
Tape related displays: Tape operation icon,
time code and remaining tape display.
2
Data code: Time, date and camera data at the
time of recording. The contents to be
displayed can be selected as explained in the
following section.
3
Histogram display: For still images you can
display the complete camera data registered
at the time of recording. For details on how to
read the histogram display, refer to the
following section.
Advanced Functions
Page 56
56
Other Functions
Selecting the Data Code
You can select the data code to be
displayed when playing back movies.
Options
Default value
[ DATE], [ TIME]
Displays the date or time when the scene
or still image was recorded.
[ DATE & TIME]
Displays both the date and time of the
recording.
[ CAMERA DATA]
Displays the aperture (f-stop) and shutter
speed used when recording the image.
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
MENU
DISPLAY SETUP/
DATA CODE
Reading the Histogram Display
When viewing still images you can
display the histogram and the icons of all
the functions used at the time of
recording. Use the histogram as a
reference to verify the correct exposure of
the still image.
The area to the right of the histogram
represents highlights and the left side
represents shadows. A still image whose
histogram skews to the right is relatively
bright; while one whose histogram peaks
to the left, is relatively dark.
Pixel Count
Shadows
Highlights
NOTES
The histogram display will appear also after
recording a still image while reviewing it within
the time set for the [REVIEW] option (or
immediately after recording it, if [REVIEW] is set
to [ OFF]).
FUNC.
Desired option
Page 57
Other Functions
57
Flash
You can use the built-in flash for
recording still images in dark places. The
flash features the red-eye reduction
function.
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
Select a recording program other than
[ FIREWORKS].
Options
(auto)
The flash fires automatically according to
the brightness of the subject.
(red-eye reduction, auto)
The assist lamp lights up to reduce the
red-eye effect. The flash fires automatically
according to the brightness of the subject.
(flash on)
The flash always fires.
(flash off)
The flash does not fire.
Default value
1 If the joystick guide does not appear
on screen, press () to display it.
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward .
If does not appear on the joystick
guide, repeatedly push the joystick
( ) toward [NEXT] to display the
joystick guide in the illustration above.
• Repeatedly push the joystick ( )
toward to cycle between the flash
modes.
• The display disappears after 4
seconds.
3 Press , first halfway to
PHOTO
activate the autofocus and then
fully to record the still image.
TO
USE THE OPTIONAL
VFL-1 V
IDEO FLASH LIGHT
You can attach the optional VFL-1 Video
Flash Light to the advanced accessory
shoe if you want a more powerful flash
than the built-in flash. The procedure for
setting the flash mode is the same as
described above. For details about
attaching and using the flash, refer to the
instruction manual of the VFL-1. The
VFL-1 can also be used as a video light.
When a video accessory is attached to
the advanced accessory shoe, will
appear on the screen.
NOTES
The practical range of the built-in flash is
approx. 1 to 2 m. The practical range with the
VFL-1 Video Flash Light attached is approx. 1
to 4 m. In any case, the actual range will
depend on the recording conditions.
The range of the flash decreases in
continuous shooting mode.
For the red-eye reduction function to be
effective, the subject needs to look at the assist
lamp. The degree of reduction depends on the
distance and on each individual.
The flash will not fire in the following cases:
- When you manually adjust the exposure in
(auto) or (red-eye reduction) mode.
- During auto exposure bracketing.
The flash mode cannot be selected when the
exposure is locked.
We do not recommend using the flash when
the optional Wide-converter or Tele-converter is
attached; its shadow can appear on the screen.
About the AF-Assist Lamp:
PHOTO
halfway, if the subject is too dark the
assist lamp may light up briefly in order to
enable the camcorder to focus more accurately
(AF-assist lamp). You can also set [AF AST
LAMP] to [OFF] so the assist lamp does
not light up.
- The camcorder may not be able to focus even
if the AF-assist lamp is on.
While you press
Advanced Functions
Page 58
58
Other Functions
- The brightness of the AF-assist lamp could be
an inconvenience. Consider turning it off in
public places such as restaurants or theaters.
Mini Video Light
You can turn on the mini video light
(assist lamp) at any time regardless of the
recording program.
(8)
LIGHT
Press .
• appears on the screen.
• Press again to turn the mini
video light off.
TO
You can attach the optional VL-3 Video
Light to the advanced accessory shoe if
you want a more powerful video light the
built-in mini video light. For details about
attaching and using the video light, refer
to the instruction manual of the VL-3.
When a video accessory is attached to
the advanced accessory shoe, will
appear on the screen.
We do not recommend using the mini video
light while the optional Wide-converter is
attached; its shadow can appear on the screen.
The built-in mini video light will be disabled
automatically when you attach the optional VL-3
Video Light. To use the built-in mini video light,
set the switch on the VL-3 to OFF and then
press .
LIGHT
USE THE OPTIONAL
NOTES
LIGHT
VL-3 V
IDEO LIGHT
Self Timer
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
pause mode.
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
FUNC.
Press .
The camcorder starts recording after a
10-second countdown*. The countdown
appears on the screen.
Press , first halfway to activate
the autofocus and then fully to record
the still image.
The camcorder will record the still image
after a 10-second countdown*. The
countdown appears on the screen.
* 2 seconds when using the wireless
controller.
Once the countdown has begun, you can
cancel the self timer by turning off the
camcorder.
: Set the camcorder in record
MENU
CAMERA SETUP
SELF TIMER
ON
appears.
:
START/STOP
:
PHOTO
NOTES
Page 59
Other Functions
59
Audio Recording Level
You can adjust the audio recording level
for the built-in or for an external
microphone. You can display the audio
level indicator while recording or playing
back the tape.
Manual Adjustment of the Audio Recording
Level
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
Mode switch:
1 If the joystick guide does not appear
on screen, press () to display it.
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward
[MIC].
• If [ MIC] does not appear on the
joystick guide, repeatedly push the
joystick ( ) toward [NEXT] to display
the joystick guide in the illustration
above.
• The manual adjustment icon will
appear to the left of the audio level
indicator and the manual adjustment
bar (green) will appear below it.
Manual audio level adjustment
Audio level indicator
Audio level adjustment bar
3 Adjust () the audio level as
necessary.
• Push the joystick ( ) toward to
raise the audio recording level or push
it ( ) toward to lower it.
• As a guideline, adjust the audio
recording level so that the audio level
meter will go to the right of the -12 dB
mark only occasionally.
• When the 0 dB mark turns red, the
sound may be distorted.
4 Press () to save the setting and
hide the joystick guide.
TO
USE THE MICROPHONE ATTENUATOR
If the audio level is too high and the
sound gets distorted, activate the
microphone attenuator by setting [MIC
ATT.] to [ON] (37).
NOTES
The audio recording level can be adjusted
only while the green adjustment bar appears
under the audio level indicator. To avoid
changing the level by mistake, after you
manually adjust the audio recording level be
sure to press () to hide the joystick guide.
When the mode switch is set to , the
camcorder will adjust the audio level
automatically.
We recommend using headphones (28)
to check the sound level while adjusting the
audio recording level or when the microphone
attenuator is activated.
Displaying the Audio Level Indicator
Usually, the audio level indicator will be
displayed only after the manual
adjustment of the audio recording level.
With the procedure below, you can
display the audio level indicator also
when the audio level is adjusted
automatically or during playback.
Advanced Functions
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
Page 60
60
Other Functions
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
MENU
DISPLAY SETUP/
AUDIO LEVEL
O
THER MICROPHONES
You can also use commercially available
microphones not compatible with the
advanced accessory shoe, by connecting
the external microphone to the MIC
terminal. Use commercially available
condenser microphones with their own
power supply and a cable no longer than
3 m. You can connect almost any stereo
microphone with a ∅ 3.5 mm plug but the
audio recording level may vary.
FUNC.
ON
Using an External Microphone
When recording in very quiet
surroundings, the built-in microphone
may pick up the sound of the camcorder's
internal machinery. In such case, we
recommend using an external
microphone.
M
ICROPHONES COMPATIBLE WITH THE ADVANCED
CCESSORY SHOE
A
You can attach to the advanced
accessory shoe on the camcorder an
optional DM-50 Directional Stereo
Microphone or any commercially
available microphone compatible with the
advanced accessory shoe. For details,
refer to the instruction manual of the
microphone.
When a video accessory is attached to
the advanced accessory shoe, will
appear on the screen.
NOTES
Be careful when attaching a very long external
microphone; it may appear on the screen.
Page 61
Other Functions
61
Digital Effects
POINTS TO CHECK
*
* : [BLK&WHT], [ SEPIA]
only.
Mode switch:
Options
[D.EFFECT OFF]
Select this setting when you do not intend
to use the digital effects.
[FADE-T] (fade trigger), [WIPE]
Select one of the faders to begin or end a
scene with a fade from or to a black
screen.
[BLK&WHT]
Records images in black and white.
[SEPIA]
Records images in sepia tones for an "old"
look.
[ ART]
Select this effect to add flavor to your
recordings.
NOTES
You can preview the digital effects on the
screen while making the selection.
When you apply a fader, not only the picture
but also the sound will fade in or out. When you
apply an effect, the sound will be recorded
n o r m a l l y .
The camcorder retains the setting last used
even if you turn off the digital effects or change
the recording program.
(8)
Default value
Setting
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
FUNC.
* You can preview the effect on the screen
before pressing .
**The icon of the selected effect appears.
Icon of the currently selected
Digital Effect
**
Desired digital effect.*
FUNC.
Applying
Depending on the operation
mode, these positions may be
empty or show a different icon.
1 If the joystick guide does not appear
on screen, press () to display it.
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward
D.EFFECTS
D.EFFECTS
If does not appear on the
joystick guide, repeatedly push the
joystick ( ) toward [NEXT] to display
the joystick guide in the illustration
above.
• The icon of the selected effect turns
green.
• Push the joystick ( ) toward
D.EFFECTS
fader/effect.
.
again to deactivate the
Advanced Functions
Page 62
62
Other Functions
TO F
ADE IN
Push the joystick ( ) toward
D.EFFECTS
...
: ...in record pause mode, then
START/STOP
press to start recording with
a fade in.
: ...in playback pause mode,
then press to fade in and start the
/
playback.
TO F
ADE OUT
Push the joystick ( ) toward
D.EFFECTS
...
: ...while recording, then press
START/STOP
to fade out and pause the
recording.
: ...during playback, then press
/
to fade out and pause the playback.
TO A
CTIVATE AN EFFECT
Push the joystick ( ) toward
D.EFFECTS
...
: ...while recording or in record
pause mode.
: ...during playback.
: ...and then press , first
PHOTO
halfway to activate the autofocus and
then fully to record the still image.
Page 63
Editing Functions
Still Image Options
Still Image Options
Erasing Still Images
Still Image Options
While reviewing the image immediately
after recording:
1 Push the joystick ( ) toward .
2 Select () [ERASE] and press
().
63
IMPORTANT
Be careful when erasing images. Erased
images cannot be recovered.
NOTES
Protected images cannot be erased.
Erasing a Single Image
(8)
1 If the joystick guide does not appear
on screen, press () to display it.
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward .
3 Select () [ERASE] and press
().
Erasing a Single Image Just After
Recording
You can erase the last recorded still
image while reviewing it within the time
set for the [REVIEW] option (or
immediately after recording it, if
[REVIEW] is set to [ OFF]).
(8)
Erasing All Images
Protected images will not be deleted even
if you erase all images.
(8)
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
MENU
CARD OPERATIONS
ERASE ALL IMAGES
FUNC.
YES
Protecting Still Images
You can protect still images from
accidental erasure.
(8)
IMPORTANT
Initializing the memory card (64) will
permanently erase all recorded still images,
even the protected ones.
Editing Functions
FUNC.
(21)
Page 64
64
Still Image Options
FUNC.
PROTECT
Press ()
[ PROTECT]: The image selection
screen appears.
F
ROM THE IMAGE SELECTION SCREEN
1 Select () the still image you
want to protect.
2 Press () to protect the still
image.
appears on the bottom bar and the
image cannot be erased. Press ()
again to cancel the image protection.
3 Repeat steps 1-2 to protect
additional images or press
twice to close the menu.
Initializing the Memory Card
Initialize new memory cards when you use
them for the first time. You may also
choose to initialize a memory card to
erase all the files in contains. The regular
initialization option [INITIALIZE] will clear
the file allocation table but will not
physically erase the stored data. If you
need to completely erase all the data,
select instead the complete initialization
option [COMPL.INIT.].
FUNC.
Initialize all memory cards before using them
with this camcorder.
(8)
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
MENU
CARD OPERATIONS
INITIALIZE
INITIALIZE
or
COMPL.INIT.
FUNC.
*
Press () to cancel the complete
initialization while it is in progress. All the
image files will be erased and the memory
card can be used without any problem.
YES*
IMPORTANT
Initializing the memory card will erase all still
images, even the protected ones. The original
still images cannot be recovered.
When you feel the time it takes to record on or
read from the memory card has become too
long, we recommend you select the complete
initialization.
The complete initialization may take a few
minutes, depending on the capacity of the
memory card.
Page 65
Connecting to a TV or VCR
External ConnectionsConnecting to a TV or VCR
65
Connecting to a TV or VCR
Connection Diagrams
Turn off all the devices when making the connections and refer also to the instruction
manual of the connected device.
AV/ Te r minal
COMPONENT OUT Terminal
Open the terminal
cover to access.
The component video terminal is for video only.
When you use connection type do not forget
the audio connections using the AV/ terminal.
HDV/DV Terminal
• Check the type and orientation of the terminal
and make sure you connect the DV cable
properly.
• Use the optional CV-150F (4 pin-4 pin) or
CV-250F (4 pin-6 pin) DV cable.
HDMI OUT Terminal
The HDMI OUT terminal offers a high-quality
digital connection that combines audio and video
in a single convenient cable.
Use only HDMI cables marked with the
logo.
1
External Connections
Page 66
66
Connecting to a TV or VCR
High Definition TV Sets (HDTV)
Terminal on the CamcorderConnecting Cable
1
Output connection (Signal Flow ) to an HDTV with component video input terminals.
CTC-100/S Component Cable
(Supplied)
STV-250N Stereo Video Cable
(Supplied)
2
Output connection (Signal Flow ) to an HDTV with a DV (IEEE1394) terminal.
Input connection (Signal Flow ) from a TV or other digital video source with a DV
(IEEE1394) output.
Terminal on the Connected
Device
Red
Blue
Green
White
Red
Pr/Cr
Pb/Cb
AUDIO
Y
L
R
CV-150F/CV-250F
DV Cable (Optional)
* Be careful to correctly insert the 6-pin plug into the DV terminal. Inserting it in the wrong direction
can result in damage to the camcorder.
3
Output connection (Signal Flow ) to an HDTV with an HDMI terminal.
HDMI cable
(Commercially available)
4-pin
6-pin*
Page 67
Connecting to a TV or VCR
Standard Definition TV Sets
Terminal on the
2
Camcorder
Output connection (Signal Flow ) to a TV with a DV (IEEE1394) terminal.
Connecting Cable
Input connection (Signal Flow ) from a TV or other digital video source with a DV
(IEEE1394) output.
Terminal on the
Connected Device
67
CV-150F/CV-250F
DV Cable (Optional)
* Be careful to correctly insert the 6-pin plug into the DV terminal. Inserting it in the wrong direction
can result in damage to the camcorder.
4
Output connection (Signal Flow ) to a TV or VCR with AV Terminals.
4-pin
6-pin*
Input connection (Signal Flow ) from a TV, VCR or other analog video source with
AV terminals.
Yellow
STV-250N Stereo Video Cable
(Supplied)
5
Output connection (Signal Flow ) to a TV or VCR with SCART terminal.
White
Red
VIDEO
AUDIO
First, connect a SCART adapter to the SCART terminal on the TV or VCR and then
connect the STV-250N Stereo Video Cable to the adapter. To use this as an input
connection (Signal Flow ) from an analog video source, you will require a SCART
adapter with input capability.
Red
STV-250N Stereo Video Cable
(Supplied)
White
Yellow
SCART Adapter
(Commercially available)
L
R
External Connections
Page 68
68
Connecting to a TV or VCR
Playback on a TV Screen
The quality of the playback picture will
vary depending on the connected TV and
the type of connection used.
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
Change the following settings as
necessary before making the
connections. Refer to the corresponding
explanation of each setting in the
PLAY/OUT SETUP menu option list
(38).
- [PLAYBACK STD] to select the output video
standard.
- [TV TYPE] to match the output video to the
aspect ratio of the connected TV.
- [COMP.OUT] to select the video
specifications when using connection type .
- [DV OUTPUT] to select the standard of the
output video when using connection type .
1
2
Connecting
Connect the camcorder to the TV
following one of the connection diagrams
shown in the previous section Connection Diagrams (65).
Playback
1 Turn on the camcorder and the
connected TV or VCR.
On the TV: Select as the video input
the same terminal to which you
connected the camcorder. On the
VCR: Set the input selector to the
external video input (usually labeled
LINE IN).
2 Start the playback of the movies
(27) or still images (31).
NOTES
Turn off all the devices before starting the
connections.
Sound from the built-in speaker will be muted
while the STV-250N Stereo Video Cable is
connected to the camcorder.
We recommend powering the camcorder
using the compact power adapter.
If you connect to a TV using the HDMI
connection –connection type – or the video
component connection –connection type –
you can enjoy the full resolution of
high-definition TV.
About the HDMI terminal
The HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia
Interface) connection –connection type – is a
convenient all-digital connection using a single
cable for both video and audio. When you
connect the camcorder to an HDTV equipped
with an HDMI terminal, you can enjoy video and
audio playback at the highest quality.
- The HDMI terminal on the camcorder is for
output only. Do not connect it to an HDMI output
terminal on an external device, as this may
damage the camcorder.
- The HDMI connection will recognize
automatically the highest resolution supported
by the connected HDTV, and output the optimal
video signal to ensure the best viewing
experience. You can confirm the current
specification of the video output in the [HDMI
OUT] information display at the bottom of the
PLAY/OUT SETUP2 menu screen in
menu in other modes).
- Correct op eration cannot be guaranteed when
connecting the camcorder to DVI monitors.
- Some HDTVs have their HDCP digital content
protection configured so as not to allow the
playback of personal content (video recorded
for personal uses). If you cannot play back the
video recorded with this camcorder on your
HDTV using the HDMI connection, try
connecting the camcorder using the video
component connection –connection type –
instead.
- There will be no video output from the AV/
terminal or the COMPONENT OUT terminal
while the camcorder is connected to an external
device using the HDMI cable. In such case, only
audio will be output from the AV/ terminal.
mode ( PLAY/OUT SETUP
3
1
3
1
Page 69
Connecting to a TV or VCR
69
- There will be no video or audio output from
the HDMI OUT terminal while there is a video
input connection to the HDV/DV terminal or the
AV/ terminal.
- To output audio dubbed later on a tape
through the HDMI OUT terminal, set [AUDIO
OUT] to [ MIX/VAR.] (39).
- Audio output from the HDMI OUT terminal will
include both channels (Left/Right on a stereo
recording, Main/Sub on a bilingual recording),
regardless of the [OUTPUT CH] setting.
Recording to a VCR or Digital Video
Recorder
You can copy your recordings by
connecting the camcorder to a VCR or a
digital video device. When recording to a
digital video recorder using the HDV/DV
terminal, you can copy recordings with
virtually no generation loss in video and
sound quality.
Connect the camcorder to the external
device following one of the connection
diagrams shown in the previous section
Connection Diagrams (65).
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
Change the following settings as
necessary before making the
connections. Refer to the corresponding
explanation of each setting in the
PLAY/OUT SETUP menu option list
(38).
- [PLAYBACK STD] to select the output video
standard.
- [DV OUTPUT] to select the standard of the
output video when using connection type .
Note that the video standard of the recorded
copy depends also on the standards supported
by the external digital device. Refer to the table
below.
- Set [AV/PHONES] to [ AV] when using
connection type or .
45
2
Connecting
Connect the camcorder to a VCR or other
analog device using connection types
5
or , or to a DVD recorder or other digital
4
recording device using connection type
2
, as shown in the previous section
Connection Diagrams (65).
Settings for Recording Video Output using the HDV/DV Terminal
Video Output
Signal
High
Definition
Standard
Definition
* To output video in high definition verify that the DV terminal on the external digital device is
compatible with the MPEG2-TS protocol; to output video in standard definition, verify that it is
compatible with the DV standard.
Standard of
the Recording
on the Tape
HDVHDV
HDVDV
DVDV
Standard Supported
by the External
Digital Device*
[PLAYBACK STD]
Setting
[ AUTO] or
[ HDV]
[ AUTO] or
[ HDV]
[ AUTO] or
[ DV]
[DV OUTPUT]
Setting
[ HDV/DV]
[ DV LOCKED]
[ HDV/DV] or
[ DV LOCKED]
External Connections
Page 70
70
Connecting to a TV or VCR
Recording
1 This camcorder: Load the recorded
cassette.
2 Connected device: Load a blank
cassette or disc and set the device
to record pause mode.
3 This camcorder: Locate the scene
you wish to copy and pause the
playback shortly before the scene.
When the connection is recognized
"HDV/DV" will be displayed. When
the video output starts, the display will
change to "HDV-OUT" or
"DV-OUT" depending on the video
output signal.
4 This camcorder: Resume the movie
playback.
When using an analog connection you
can include in the copy the date, time
and data code of the original
recording, as well. Repeatedly press
to change the on-screen display
DISP.
(55).
5 Connected device: Begin recording
when the scene you wish to copy
appears. Stop recording when
copying is complete.
6 This camcorder: Stop playback.
- Proper operation cannot be guaranteed for all
digital devices equipped with a DV terminal. If
the operation does not work, use the AV/
terminal.
You cannot record to an external device using
the HDMI connection –connection type –.
3
Analog Line-In Recording
You can input video from an analog video
source (VCR, TV, etc.) and record the
input video on the tape in the camcorder
in DV standard. Analog video cannot be
converted to HDV standard.
(8)
Connecting
Connect the camcorder to the video input
source using one of the analog
45
connections –connection types or
(65)– shown in the previous section
Connection Diagrams.
Recording
Load a blank tape in the camcorder and
load the recorded (source) tape or disc in
the connected device.
NOTES
We recommend powering the camcorder
using the compact power adapter.
When recording to a VCR using an analog
connection –connection types or (65)–,
the quality of the edited tape will be lower than
that of the original.
When recording to a digital video recorder
using the HDV/DV terminal –connection type
(65)–:
- If the picture does not appear, disconnect the
DV cable and restore the connection after a
short while or turn the camcorder off and then
on again.
45
FUNC.
(21)
1 Press .
FUNC.
2 Select () [ REC PAUSE] and
press ().
3 Select () [EXECUTE] and press
2
().
4 Connected device: Start the
playback.
In record pause mode and while
recording you can check the picture on
the camcorder’s screen.
Page 71
5 When the scene you wish to record
appears, press .
Recording starts.
6 While recording, press to
pause the recording.
In record pause, press again to
resume recording.
/
/
/
7 Press to stop recording.
8 Connected device: Stop the
playback.
IMPORTANT
Depending on the analog signal sent from the
connected device the input image may be
distorted or not be displayed at all (for example,
video input that includes anomalous signals
such as ghost signals).
Analog video input that includes copyright
protection signals cannot be recorded with this
camcorder.
NOTES
We recommend powering the camcorder using
the compact power adapter.
Digital Video Dubbing
You can input video from other digital
video devices and record the input video
on the tape in the camcorder. Video input
will be recorded on the tape in the same
standard of the original (HDV or DV).
Connecting to a TV or VCR
Set [PLAYBACK STD] to [ AUTO]
(38) before making the connections.
71
Connecting
Connect the camcorder to the video input
source using the digital connection
–connection type (65)– shown in
the previous section Connection Diagrams.
2
Dubbing
1 Load a blank tape in the camcorder
and load the recorded (source) tape
in the connected device.
• If "AV DV" appears on the screen,
set [AV DV] to [ OFF] (37) .
• When the connection is recognized
"HDV/DV" will be displayed. When
the video input starts, the display will
change to "HDV-IN" or "DV-IN"
depending on the video input signal.
FUNC.
(21)
2 Press .
FUNC.
3 Select () [ REC PAUSE] and
press ().
4 Select () [EXECUTE] and press
().
5 Connected device: Start the
playback.
In record pause mode and while
recording you can check the picture on
the camcorder’s screen.
External Connections
POINTS TO CHECK
(8)
6 When the scene you wish to record
appears, press .
/
Page 72
72
Connecting to a TV or VCR
Recording starts.
7 While recording, press to
/
pause the recording.
In record pause, press again to
/
resume recording.
8 Press to stop recording.
9 Connected device: Stop the
playback.
IMPORTANT
Blank sections may be recorded as
anomalous picture.
If the picture does not appear, disconnect the
DV cable and restore the connection after a
short while or turn the camcorder off and then
on again.
Do not connect any devices to the
camcorder’s USB terminal while an external
device is connected to the HDV/DV terminal.
You can only record video signals in HDV
standard (1080i specifications) or in DV
standard. Note that signals from identically
shaped DV (IEEE1394) terminals may be in
different video standards.
NOTES
We recommend powering the camcorder using
the compact power adapter.
Concerning Copyright
Copyright Precaution
Certain pre-recorded video tapes, films and
other materials, as well as some television
programs are copyrighted. Unauthorized
recording of these materials may violate
copyright protection laws.
Copyright Signals
During playback: If you try to play back a
tape that contains copyright control signals
for protection of software, “COPYRIGHT
PROTECTED PLAYBACK IS
RESTRICTED” appears for a few seconds
and the camcorder displays a blank blue
screen. You cannot playback the contents of
the tape.
During recording: If you try to record from
software that contains copyright control
signals for protection of software,
“COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DUBBING
RESTRICTED” appears. You cannot record
the contents of the software.
You cannot record copyright protection
signals to a tape using this camcorder.
Analog/Digital Conversion
Using the camcorder you can convert
analog video signals (for example from a
VCR) to digital signals (DV standard only)
and output them to a digital recording
device.
(8)
Connecting
Connect the camcorder to the video input
source using an analog connection
–connection types or
in the previous section Connection Diagrams.
Connect the camcorder to the recording
device using the digital connection
–connection type
same section. Verify that the DV terminal on
the external digital device is compatible with
the DV standard.
45
(65)– shown
2
(65)– shown in the
Converting the Video
FUNC.
(21)
1 Set [AV DV] to [ ON] (37).
2 Start the playback on the video
source and the recording on the
recording device.
Refer to the instruction manuals of the
connected devices.
Page 73
IMPORTANT
Depending on the signal sent from the
connected device, the conversion from analog
to digital signals might not work properly (e.g.,
signals that include copyright protective signals
or anomalous signals such as ghost signals).
Usually, leave [AV DV] set to the default
setting [ OFF]. While it is set to [ ON],
you cannot connect video input signals to the
camcorder using the HDV/DV terminal.
NOTES
We recommend powering the camcorder
using the compact power adapter.
You can also use the analog/digital
conversion to transfer analog video recordings
to a computer as digital video. The required
equipment and operation is the same as
described in Transferring Video Recordings
(75) except in this case you need to set
[AV DV] to [ ON] before connecting the
camcorder to the computer. Note that the
analog/digital conversion may not work
correctly depending on the software and the
specifications/settings of the computer.
Connecting to a TV or VCR
73
External Connections
Page 74
74
Connecting to a Computer
Connecting to a Computer
Connecting to a Computer
PC Connection Diagrams
USB Terminal
Open the LCD panel cover to access.
HDV/DV Terminal
• Check the type and orientation of the terminal
and make sure you connect the DV cable
properly.
• Use the optional CV-150F (4 pin-4 pin) or
CV-250F (4 pin-6 pin) DV cable.
Terminal on the CamcorderConnecting Cable
1
Output connection (Signal Flow ) to a PC or PictBridge compatible printer with a
Terminal on the Connected
Device
USB port.
USB Cable
(Supplied)
2
Output connection (Signal Flow ) to a computer with a DV (IEEE1394) terminal or a
DV capture board.
CV-150F/CV-250F
DV Cable (Optional)
* Be careful to correctly insert the 6-pin plug into the DV terminal. Inserting it in the wrong direction
can result in damage to the camcorder.
4-pin
6-pin*
Page 75
Connecting to a Computer
75
Transferring Video Recordings
You can transfer recordings to a computer
using the HDV/DV terminal.
(8)
Equipment and System Requirements
A computer equipped with an
IEEE1394 (DV) terminal or an IEEE1394
(DV) capture board
A DV cable (Use the optional CV-150F
(4 pin-4 pin) or CV-250F (4 pin-6 pin) DV
Cable)
Video editing software
The appropriate driver
The standard of the video transferred
depends on the standard of the original
recording and the compatibility of the
video editing software.
When transferring a video originally
recorded in HDV standard, if the editing
software supports high-definition video,
video output will be in HD standard. If the
editing software does not support
high-definition video, even if the original
recording was made in HDV standard,
video output will be in SD standard.
POINTS TO CHECK
Change the following settings as necessary
before making the connections. Refer to the
corresponding explanation of each setting in the
PLAY/OUT SETUP menu option list
(38).
- [PLAYBACK STD] and [DV OUTPUT] to
select the standard of the output video. Note
that the video standard of the transferred video
depends also on the standards supported by
the computer.
- [AV DV] to select whether to transfer
recordings from the tape in the camcorder (set
to [OFF]) or video converted from an
external analog source (set to [ON]).
Connecting
1 Start the computer.
2 Set the camcorder to
mode.
3 Connect the camcorder to the
computer using the digital
connection –connection type
(74)– shown in the previous
section PC Connection Diagrams.
When the connection is recognized
“HDV/DV” will be displayed.
2
4 Start the video editing software.
Refer to the instruction manual of the
editing software.
IMPORTANT
The video transfer may not work correctly
depending on the software and the
specifications/settings of your computer.
If the computer freezes while the camcorder
is connected to it, disconnect the DV cable and
turn off the camcorder and the computer. After a
short while, turn them on again, set the
camcorder to mode and restore the
connection.
Before connecting the camcorder to the
computer using a DV cable, make sure that the
camcorder and computer are not connected
with a USB cable, and that no other IEEE1394
device is connected to the computer.
Depending on the video editing software, you
may need to set the switch of the
camcorder to a mode other than PLAY. Refer to
the instruction manual of the editing software.
NOTES
We recommend powering the camcorder
using the compact power adapter.
Refer also to the instruction manual of the
computer.
The programs ZoomBrowser EX and Image
Browser included with the supplied CD-ROM
can only be used to transfer still images
recorded on the memory card. Video recordings
on the tape cannot be transferred to the
computer using the software included with the
supplied CD-ROM.
External Connections
Page 76
76
Connecting to a Computer
Transferring Still Images – Direct
Transfer
With the supplied USB cable and the
Digital Video Software, you can transfer
still images to a computer simply by
pressing (print/share).
(8)
Preparations
The first time you connect the camcorder
to the computer, you need to install the
software and set the auto-launch setting.
From the second time on, you will only
need to connect the camcorder to the
computer to transfer images.
1 Install the supplied Digital Video
Software.
See Installing the Digital Video
Software in the Digital Video Software
instruction manual (electronic version
on PDF file).
2 Set the camcorder to
mode.
3 Connect the camcorder to the
computer using the USB connection
–connection type (74)– shown
in the previous section PC Connection Diagrams.
See Connecting the Camcorder to a
Computer in the Digital Video
Software instruction manual
(electronic version on PDF file).
1
4 Set the auto-launch setting.
• See When Connecting the
Camcorder to a Computer (Windows)
or Auto-downloading (Macintosh) in
the Digital Video Software instruction
manual (electronic version on PDF
file).
• The direct transfer menu appears on
the camcorder screen and the
button lights up.
IMPORTANT
When the CARD access indicator is on or
flashing do not perform the following actions.
Doing so may result in permanent data loss.
- Do not open the memory card slot cover and
do not remove the memory card.
- Do not disconnect the USB cable.
- Do not turn off the camcorder or the computer.
- Do not change the position of the /
switch or the operating mode.
Operation may not work correctly depending
on the software and the specifications/settings
of your computer.
The image files on your memory card are
valuable, original data files. If you wish to use
the image files on your computer, make copies
of them first, and use the copied file, retaining
the original.
NOTES
We recommend powering the camcorder
using the compact power adapter.
Refer also to the computer’s instruction
manual.
Users of Windows XP, Windows Vista and
Mac OS X:
Your camcorder is equipped with the standard
Picture Transfer Protocol (PTP) allowing you to
download still images (JPEG only) simply by
connecting the camcorder to a computer using
the USB cable without installing the software
from the supplied software CD-ROM.
Transferring Images
[ALL IMAGES]
Transfers all images to the computer.
[NEW IMAGES]
Transfers only those images that have not
yet been transferred to the computer.
[TRANSFER ORDERS]
Transfers images with transfer orders
(77) to the computer.
Page 77
Connecting to a Computer
77
[SELECT & TRANSFER]
Allows you to select the still image you
want to transfer to the computer.
[ WALLPAPER]
Allows you to select the still image you
want to transfer and set it as your
computer’s desktop background.
A
UTOMATIC TRANSFER OPTIONS
When you select [ALL IMAGES],
[NEW IMAGES] or [TRANSFER
ORDERS], all the relevant still images will
be transferred to the computer in one
batch and their thumbnails will be
displayed on the computer.
Select () a transfer option and
press .
• The images are transferred and
displayed on the computer.
• The camcorder returns to the transfer
menu once the transfer is complete.
• To cancel the transfer, select ()
[CANCEL] and press () or press
FUNC.
.
M
ANUAL TRANSFER OPTIONS
When you select [SELECT &
TRANSFER] or [ WALLPAPER] you can
select the images you want to transfer
one by one.
1 Select () a transfer option and
press .
2 Select () the image you want to
transfer and press .
• [SELECT & TRANSFER]: The
selected image is transferred and
displayed on the computer. To
continue transferring, select ()
another image.
• [ WALLPAPER]: The selected
image is transferred to the computer
and displayed as the desktop’s
background.
• The button will flash while the
images are being transferred.
• Press to return to the transfer
menu.
You can press () to transfer the images,
instead of . With the automatic transfer
options, a confirmation message appears.
Select [OK] and press ().
When the camcorder is connected to the
computer and the image selection screen is
displayed, press to return to the
transfer menu.
Transfer Orders
You can mark the still images you want to
transfer to the computer as transfer
orders. You can set transfer orders for up
to 998 still images.
Selecting Still Images to Transfer
(Transfer Order)
Set the transfer orders in advance, before
connecting the camcorder to the
computer using the USB cable.
FUNC.
NOTES
FUNC.
(8)
External Connections
Page 78
78
Connecting to a Printer
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
TRANSFER ORDER
Press ()
: The image selection screen
appears.
F
ROM THE IMAGE SELECTION SCREEN
1 Select () the still image you
want to mark with a transfer order.
2 Press () to set the transfer order.
A checkmark appears in the box
next to the transfer order symbol .
Press () again to cancel the
transfer order.
3 Repeat steps 1-2 to mark additional
images with transfer orders or
FUNC.
press twice to close the
menu.
Erasing All Transfer Orders
(8)
FUNC.
(21)
Connecting to a Printer
Connecting to a Printer
Printing Still Images – Direct Print
The camcorder can be connected to any
PictBridge compatible printer. You can mark
the still images you want to print and set the
desired number of copies as a print order
(81).
Canon printers:
DS and ES series and inkjet printers marked
with the PictBridge logo.
Connecting the Camcorder to the Printer
1 Insert the memory card containing
the still images you want to print.
2 Turn on the printer.
3 Connect the camcorder to the
printer using the USB connection
–connection type (74)– shown
in the previous section PC Connection Diagrams.
• appears and changes to .
• The (print/share) button lights
up and the current print settings will be
displayed for approx. 6 seconds.
SELPHY printers of the CP,
(8)
1
FUNC.
FUNC.
MENU
CARD OPERATIONS
TRANS.ORD.ALL ERASE
YES
IMPORTANT
If continues to flash (for more than 1
minute) or if does not appear, the camcorder
is not correctly connected to the printer. In such
case, disconnect the USB cable and turn off the
camcorder and the printer. After a short while,
turn them on again, set the camcorder to
mode and restore the connection.
NOTES
will appear for images that cannot be
printed.
Page 79
Connecting to a Printer
79
We recommend powering the camcorder
using the compact power adapter.
Refer also to the printer’s instruction manual.
Printing with the (Print/Share)
Button
You can print a still image without
changing the settings simply by pressing
.
1 Select () the still image you
wish to print.
2 Press .
• Printing starts. The button
flashes and stays on when the printing
is completed.
• To continue printing, select ()
another still image.
Selecting the Print Settings
You can select the number of copies and
other settings for printing. The setting
options vary depending on your printer
model.
Trimming settings (81)
Current paper settings (paper size,
paper type and page layout)
Paper settings
Options
[PAPER]
[ PAPER SIZE]
Available paper sizes vary depending on
the printer model.
[PAPER TYPE]
Select [PHOTO], [FAST PHOTO] or
[DEFAULT].
[ PAGE LAYOUT]
Select [DEFAULT] or one of the following
available page layouts.
[BORDERED]: Prints the whole image
area almost exactly as the recorded still
image.
[BORDERLESS]: Enlarges the center
portion of the still image to fit the width/
height ratio of the selected paper size. The
top, bottom and sides of the still image
may be slightly trimmed out.
[2-UP], [4-UP], [8-UP], [9-UP], [16-UP]:
Prints multiple small copies of the same
still image on one sheet of paper.
[ ] (Date print)
Select [ON], [OFF] or [DEFAULT].
[] (Print Effect)
The print effect can be used with printers
compatible with the Image Optimize
function to achieve higher quality prints.
Select [ON], [OFF] or [DEFAULT].
Canon inkjet printers and SELPHY DS printers:
You can also select [VIVID], [NR] and
[VIVID+NR].
[ ] (Number of Copies)
Select 1-99 copies.
External Connections
Number of copies
Print effect
Date printing
NOTES
Print setting options and [DEFAULT] settings
vary depending on the printer model. For
details, refer to the printer’s instruction manual.
Page 80
80
Connecting to a Printer
Printing after Changing the Print Settings
1 If the joystick guide does not appear
on screen, press () to display it.
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward .
• The print setting menu appears.
• Depending on the printer, the
message “BUSY.” may appear before
the camcorder displays the print
setting menu.
3 In the print settings menu, select
(, ) the setting you want to
change and press ().
4 Select () the desired setting
option and press ().
5 Select (, ) [PRINT] and press
().
• Printing starts. The print setting menu
TO
CANCEL THE PRINTING
Press () while printing. A confirmation
dialog appears. Select [OK] and press ().
With Canon’s PictBridge compatible printers,
the printing will stop immediately (even if not
completed) and the paper will be fed through.
P
RINTING ERRORS
If an error occurs during the printing process, an
error message appears (88).
- Canon’s PictBridge compatible printers:
Resolve the error. When printing does not
resume automatically, select [CONTINUE] and
press (). If [CONTINUE] cannot be
selected, select [STOP], press () and retry
printing. Refer also to the printer’s instruction
manual for details.
- If the error still persists and printing does not
restart, disconnect the USB cable and turn off
the camcorder and the printer. After a short
while, turn them on again, set the camcorder to
W
Disconnect the cable from the camcorder and
printer and turn off the camcorder.
mode and restore the connection.
HEN YOU HAVE FINISHED PRINTING
disappears when the printing is
completed.
• To continue printing, select another
still image.
IMPORTANT
The following still images may not be
correctly printed with a PictBridge compatible
printer.
- Images created or changed on a computer
and transferred to the memory card.
Printing Multiple Images on the Same Sheet
When using Canon printers, you can print the same still image multiple times on the
same sheet of paper. Use the following table as a guideline for the recommended
[ PAGE LAYOUT] settings depending on the [ PAPER SIZE] setting.
[PAPER SIZE]
Canon Printer Series
Inkjet printers
SELPHY DS
SELPHY CP2-, 4- or [8-UP]
SELPHY ES2-, 4- or [8-UP]
1
You can also use the special photo sticker sheets.
2
When you use the wide-sized photo paper with the [DEFAULT] setting, you can also use [2-UP]
or [4-UP].
3
With the [8-UP] setting, you can also use the special photo sticker sheets.
[CREDITCARD][9 x 13 cm][10 x 14.8 cm][A4]
––2-, 4-, 9- or
2
2- or [4-UP]2- or [4-UP]–
3
2- or [4-UP]2- or [4-UP]–
[16-UP]
1
[4-UP]
Page 81
Connecting to a Printer
81
- Images recorded with the camcorder but
edited on a computer.
- Images whose file names were changed.
- Images not recorded with this camcorder.
Observe the following precautions during
printing:
- Do not turn off the camcorder or the printer.
- Do not change the position of the /
switch.
- Do not disconnect the USB cable.
- Do not remove the memory card.
If the message “BUSY.” does not disappear,
disconnect the USB cable and restore the
connection after a short while.
Trimming Settings
Set the paper size and page layout before
changing the trimming settings.
1 In the print setting menu (79),
select (, ) [TRIMMING] and
press ().
The trimming frame appears.
2 Change the size of the trimming
frame.
• Move the zoom lever toward T to
shrink the frame, and toward W to
enlarge it. Press () to change the
orientation of the frame (portrait/
landscape).
• To cancel the trimming settings,
move the zoom lever toward W until
the trimming frame disappears.
3 Move (, ) the trimming
frame.
4 After setting the trimming frame,
FUNC.
press to return to the print
menu.
NOTES
About the color of the trimming frame:
- White: No trimming settings.
- Green: Recommended trimming size. The
size of the trimming frame may differ depending
on the image size, paper size or borders
settings.
The trimming setting applies only to one
image.
The trimming setting is canceled in the
following cases:
- When you turn off the camcorder.
- When you disconnect the USB cable.
- When you expand the trimming frame beyond
its maximum size.
- When you change any of the [PAPER]
settings.
You may not be able to set the trimming
settings for a still image not recorded with this
camcorder.
Print Orders
You can mark the still images you want to
print and set the desired number of
copies as a print order. These print orders
are compatible with the Digital Print Order
Format (DPOF) standards and can be
used for printing on DPOF compatible
printers (78). You can set print orders
for up to 998 still images.
Selecting Still Images for Printing
(Print Or der)
Do not connect the USB cable to the
camcorder while setting the print orders.
External Connections
(8)
Page 82
82
Connecting to a Printer
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
PRINT ORDER
Press ()
: The image selection screen
appears.
F
ROM THE IMAGE SELECTION SCREEN
1 Select () the still image you
want to mark with a print order.
2 Press () to set the print order.
The number of copies appears in
orange in the box next to the print
order symbol .
3 Set () the number of copies
desired and press ().
To cancel the print order, set () the
number of copies to 0.
4 Repeat steps 1-3 to mark additional
images with print orders or press
FUNC.
twice to close the menu.
Printing the Still Images Marked with Print
Orders
3 Select () [ PRINT] and press
().
• The print setting menu appears.
• The error message “SET PRINT
ORDER” appears if you connect a
printer with direct print function and
select [ PRINT] without having set
any print orders beforehand.
4 Make sure that [PRINT] is selected
and press ().
Printing starts. The print setting menu
disappears when the printing is
completed.
NOTES
Depending on the connected printer, you can
change some print settings before step 4
(79).
menu as explained in steps 2-3 above. In the
print settings menu, select [RESUME] and
press (). The remaining images will be
printed.
Printing cannot be restarted when the print
order settings have been changed or if you
deleted a still image with print order settings.
Open the print settings
Erasing All Print Orders
(80)
PRINT
FUNC.
(21)
1 Connect the camcorder to the
printer using the USB connection –
connection type (74)– shown
in the previous section PC Connection Diagrams.
2 Press , select () the
FUNC.
icon and press () to open the
setup menus.
1
FUNC.
(21)
FUNC.
FUNC.
(8)
MENU
CARD OPERATIONS
PRINT ORD.ALL ERASE
YES
Page 83
83
Additional Information
Trouble?
Trouble?
Troubleshooting
If you have a problem with your camcorder, refer to this checklist. Consult your dealer
or a Canon Service Center if the problem persists.
Power Source
ProblemSolution
• Camcorder will not turn on.
• The camcorder switches off
by itself.
• The cassette compartment
cover will not open.
• The LCD/viewfinder switches
on and off.
The charge indicator flashes
rapidly (about twice per
second).
• Battery pack will not charge.
• The charge indicator flashes
very slowly (about once every
2 seconds).
Recording/Playback
ProblemSolution
Buttons will not work.Turn on the camcorder.–
Abnormal characters appear on
the screen. The camcorder
does not operate properly.
“ ” flashes on the screen.Load a cassette.18
“ ” flashes on the screen.Battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery pack.16
“ ” flashes on the screen.Condensation is detected. See reference page.93
The lens cover is not
completely open.
“ ” flashes red on the screen.The camcorder malfunctions. Consult a Canon Service Center.–
“REMOVE THE CASSETTE”
appears on the screen.
The wireless controller will not
work.
Battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery pack.16
Attach the battery pack correctly.
Charging has stopped because the compact power adapter or
the battery pack is faulty.
Charge the battery pack in temperatures between 0 °C and
40 °C.
Battery packs become hot with use and may not charge. When
the battery pack is outside the charging temperature range, the
CHARGE (charge) indicator will flash irregularly. The charging
will start once the battery pack temperature is below 40 °C.
The battery pack is damaged. Use a different battery pack.–
Load a cassette.18
Disconnect the power source and reconnect it after a short time.
If the problem still persists, disconnect the power source and
press the RESET button with a pointed item. Pressing the
RESET button resets all settings.
Turn the camcorder off and then on again.–
Remove the cassette and reinsert it.18
Set [WL.REMOTE] to [ON].42
The battery of the wireless controller is exhausted. Replace the
battery.
–
–
–
–
19
Additional Information
Page 84
84
Trouble?
ProblemSolution
Video noise appears on screen. When using the camcorder in a room where a plasma TV is
Video noise appears on the TV
screen.
The tape stops during record
pause or playback pause.
Horizontal bands appear on the
screen.
When a subject flits across in
front of the lens, the image
appears slightly bent.
located, keep a distance between the camcorder and the
plasma TV.
When using the camcorder in a room where a TV is located,
keep a distance between the compact power adapter and the
power or antenna cables of the TV.
To protect the tape and video heads, the camcorder will enter
the stop mode ( ) if left in playback pause () or record
pause () mode for 4 minutes 30 seconds. To resume the
playback press (when recording) or (during
playback).
This is a phenomenon typical of CMOS image sensors when
recording under some types of fluorescent, mercury or sodium
lamps. To reduce the symptoms set the mode switch to .
This is a phenomenon typical of CMOS image sensors. When a
subject crosses very quickly in front of the camcorder, the image
may seem slightly warped.
START/STOP
/
Recording
ProblemSolution
Image will not appear on the
screen.
“SET THE TIME ZONE, DATE
AND TIME” appears on the
screen.
Pressing the START/STOP
button will not start recording.
Camcorder will not focus.Autofocus does not work on that subject. Focus manually.47
Sound is distorted.When recording near loud sounds (such as fireworks or
Viewfinder picture is blurred.Adjust the viewfinder with the dioptric adjustment lever.19
Set the camcorder to .24
Set the time zone, date and time.22
Recharge the built-in lithium battery and set the time zone, date
and time.
Set the camcorder to .24
Load a cassette.18
Tape reached the end (“END” appears on the screen).
Rewind the tape or replace the cassette.
Cassette is protected (“” flashes on the screen). Change the
position of the protect switch.
If you are using the viewfinder, adjust it with the dioptric
adjustment lever.
Lens is dirty. Clean the lens with a soft lens-cleaning cloth.
Never use tissue paper to clean the lens.
If you are using the optional Wide-converter or Tele-converter,
set [AF MODE] to [NORMAL AF].
concerts), sound may become distorted.
You may be able to record the audio correctly by manually
adjusting the audio recording level or by setting [MIC ATT.] to
[ON].
–
–
–
–
–
92
18
91
19
93
35
–
59
Page 85
Playback
ProblemSolution
During playback there is video
noise.
Pressing the playback button
does not start playback.
No sound from the built-in
speaker.
When playing back a tape
recorded in HDV standard the
playback is jerky or the sound
stutters on and off.
Image will not appear on the
TV screen.
There is no sound from the TV. When connecting the camcorder to an HDTV using the
Text displays do not appear on
the TV.
Tape is running, but image will
not appear on the TV screen.
The camcorder is connected
using the HDMI cable, but there
is no picture or sound from the
HDTV.
Video heads are dirty. Clean the video heads.93
Load a cassette.18
Set the camcorder to .27
Tape reached the end (“END” appears on the screen).
Rewind the tape.
Open the LCD panel.–
Speaker volume is turned off. Adjust the volume with the joystick
and joystick guide in mode.
Video heads are dirty. Clean the video heads.93
Set [AV DV] to [OFF].37
Set [AV/PHONES] to [ AV].28
Check again that the camcorder is properly connected to the TV. 65
When connecting the camcorder to an HDTV using the
CTC-100/S Component Cable, make sure to select the correct
specification for the [COMP.OUT] setting.
CTC-100/S Component Cable, make sure to connect also the
audio connections using the white and red plugs of the
STV-250N Stereo Video Cable.
If you connected the camcorder to the TV using the video
component connection, set [DV OUTPUT] to [HDV/DV].
The video input on the TV is not set to the video terminal to
which you connected the camcorder. Select the correct video
input.
Video heads are dirty. Clean the video heads.93
You attempted to play back or dub a copyright protected tape.
Stop playback/dubbing.
Video input from the HDV/DV terminal cannot be output through
the HDMI OUT terminal.
This may happen when playing back a tape that contains mixed
recordings in different standards (HDV/DV). Disconnect the
HDMI cable and then restore the connection or turn the
camcorder off and then on again.
Trouble?
85
18
28
40
65
Additional Information
40
68
72
68
–
Page 86
86
Trouble?
Memor y Card Operation
ProblemSolution
Memory card cannot be
inserted.
Cannot record on the memory
card.
Memory card cannot be played
back.
Image cannot be erased.Image is protected. Cancel the protection.63
“ ” flashes in red.Card error occurred. Turn off the camcorder. Remove and
Memory card was not facing the correct direction. Turn the
memory card over and reinsert it.
Memory card is full. Erase still images to free some space or
replace the memory card.
Memory card was not initialized. Initialize the memory card.64
The folder and file numbers have reached their maximum value.
Set [FILE NOS.] to [RESET] and insert a new memory card.
Set the camcorder to .31
reinsert the memory card. Initialize the memory card if flashing
persists.
Printing
ProblemSolution
The printer is not operating
even though the camcorder
and printer are correctly
connected.
Disconnect the USB cable and turn off the camcorder and the
printer. After a short while, turn them on again, set the
camcorder to mode and restore the connection.
Editing
ProblemSolution
Cannot record with this
camcorder video input from an
external video device
connected to the HDV/DV
terminal using a DV cable.
Set [AV DV] to [OFF].37
Wrong signal standard. Refer also to the instruction manual of
the connected device.
Dubbing may work using the AV/ terminal.
Others
ProblemSolution
A rattling can be heard from the
camcorder.
The internal lens fixture can move when the camcorder is turned
off. This is not a malfunction.
18
63
38
64
–
–
–
Page 87
Trouble?
List of Messages
Some error messages will disappear after being displayed for about 4 seconds.
MessageExplanation/Solution
SET THE TIME ZONE,
DATE AND TIME
CHANGE THE BATTERY
PAC K
THE TAPE IS SET FOR
ERASURE PREVENTION
REMOVE THE CASSETTE Camcorder stopped operating to protect the tape. Remove the
CHECK THE HDV/DV
INPUT
(Appears only if a DV cable is
connected)
CONDENSATION HAS
BEEN DETECTED
CONDENSATION HAS
BEEN DETECTED
REMOVE THE CASSETTE
TAPE ENDTape reached the end. Rewind the tape or replace the cassette.–
INCORRECT TAPE
SPECIFICATION
INPUT SIGNAL NOT
SUPPORTED
PLAYBACK STD LOCKED
INCOMPATIBLE VIDEO
INPUT
PLAYBACK STD LOCKED
PLAYBACK IS
RESTRICTED
HEADS DIRTY, USE
CLEANING CASSETTE
NO CARDThere is no memory card in the camcorder.18
NO IMAGESNo images are recorded on the memory card.–
CARD ERRORA memory card error occurred. The camcorder cannot record or
CARD FULLMemory card is full. Erase some images to free some space or
You have not set the time zone, date and time. This message
appears each time you turn the power on until you set the time
zone, date and time.
Battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery pack.16
Cassette is protected. Replace the cassette or change the position
of the protect switch.
cassette and reinsert it.
The DV cable is not correctly connected to the HDV/DV terminal, or
the connected digital device is turned off.
The video input signal is in a different television system (NTSC).–
Condensation has been detected in the camcorder.93
Condensation has been detected in the camcorder. Remove the
cassette.
You attempted to play back a tape recorded in a different television
system (NTSC) or in a recording standard not supported by this
camcorder.
The digital device connected with the DV cable is incompatible with
the camcorder.
Current camcorder settings do not match the HDV/DV standard of
the video input signal. Change the [PLAYBACK STD] setting to
match the video input signal.
Current camcorder settings do not match the HDV/DV standard of
the recording you tried to play back. Change the [PLAYBACK STD]
to match the recording standard of the tape.
Video heads are dirty. Clean the video heads.93
display the image.
The error may be temporary. If the message disappears after 4
seconds and “ ” flashes red, turn the camcorder off, remove the
card and reinsert the card. If “ ” changes to green or yellow, you
can continue recording/playback.
replace the memory card.
87
22
91
18
65
93
–
Additional Information
–
38
38
–
63
Page 88
88
Trouble?
MessageExplanation/Solution
IN CARD POSITIONYou pressed while recording still images (
NAMING ERRORThe folder and file numbers have reached their maximum value.
UNIDENTIFIABLE IMAGEThe image file is corrupted or it was saved using a compression
TRANSFER ORDER
ERROR
PRINT ORDER ERRORYou attempted to set more than 998 still images in the print order.81
CANNOT TRANSFER!You attempted to transfer a still image that cannot be displayed with
TOO MANY STILL IMAGES
DISCONNECT USB CABLE
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED
PLAYBACK IS RESTRICTED
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED
DUBBING RESTRICTED
mode).
Set the [FILE NOS.] option to [RESET] and erase all the images on
the memory card or initialize it.
method other than that compatible with this camcorder (JPEG).
You attempted to set more than 998 transfer orders.77
this camcorder.
Disconnect the USB cable and decrease the number of still images
on the memory card to less than 1800. If a dialog appeared on the
computer screen, close it and then restore the connection.
You attempted to play back a copyright protected tape.72
You attempted to dub a copyright protected tape. May also appear
when an anomalous signal is received during analog line-in
recording.
START/STOP
63
64
72
Direct Print Related Messages
NOTES
About Canon inkjet printers and SELPHY DS Printers: If the printer’s error indicator flashes or an
error message appears on the printer’s operation panel, refer to the printer’s instruction manual.
MessageExplanation/Solution
PAPER ERROR There is a problem with the paper. The paper is not correctly loaded or the
NO PAPERPaper is not correctly inserted or there is no paper.
PAPER JAMThe paper jammed during printing. Select [STOP] to cancel printing. After
INK ERRORThere is a problem with the ink.
NO INKThe ink cartridge is not inserted or is out of ink.
LOW INK LEVELThe ink cartridge needs to be replaced soon. Select [CONTINUE] to restart
INK ABSORBER FULLSelect [CONTINUE] to resume printing. Contact a Canon Service Center
• FILE ERROR
• CANNOT PRINT!
paper size is wrong.
Alternatively, if the paper output tray is closed, open it to print.
removing the paper, set some paper again and retry printing.
printing.
(refer to the list included with the printer) to replace the ink absorber.
You attempted to print an image that was recorded with another
camcorder, with a different compression, or was edited on a computer.
–
–
–
–
Page 89
Trouble?
MessageExplanation/Solution
SET PRINT ORDERNo still image on the memory card has been marked with a print order.
READJUST TRIMMINGYou changed the print style after you set the trimming settings.
PRINTER ERRORCancel printing. Turn the printer off and then on again. Check the printer
HARDWARE ERRORCancel printing. Turn the printer off and then on again. Check the printer
COMMUNICATION
ERROR
CHECK PRINT SETTINGS The print setting cannot be used for printing with the button.
PRINTER IN USEThe printer is in use. Check the printer status.
PAPER LEVER ERRORPaper lever error occurred. Adjust the paper selection lever to the proper
PRINTER COVER OPENClose the printer cover securely.
NO PRINTHEADNo print head is installed in the printer or the print head is defective.
status. If the error still persists, refer to the printer’s instruction manual and
contact the appropriate customer support center or service center.
status. If the printer is equipped with a battery, it might be exhausted. In
such case, turn off the printer, replace the battery and turn it back on.
The printer is experiencing a data transfer error. Cancel printing.
Disconnect the USB cable and turn off the camcorder and the printer. After
a short while, turn them on again, set the camcorder to mode
and restore the connection. When you are printing using the button,
check the print settings. Or, you attempted to print from a memory card that
contains a large number of images. Reduce the number of images.
position.
89
Additional Information
Page 90
90
Do’s and Don’ts
Do’s and Don’ts
Handling Precautions
Battery Pack
Camcorder
Do not carry the camcorder by the LCD
panel. Be careful when closing the LCD
panel.
Do not leave the camcorder in places
subject to high temperatures (like the
inside of a car under direct sunlight), or
high humidity.
Do not use the camcorder near strong
electric or magnetic fields such as above
TVs, near plasma TVs or mobile phones.
Do not point the lens or viewfinder at
strong light sources. Do not leave the
camcorder pointed at a bright subject.
Do not use or store the camcorder in
dusty or sandy places. The camcorder is
not waterproof – avoid also water, mud or
salt. If any of the above should get into
the camcorder it may damage the
camcorder and/or the lens.
Be careful of heat generated by lighting
equipment.
Do not disassemble the camcorder. If
the camcorder does not function properly,
consult qualified service personnel.
Handle the camcorder with care. Do not
subject the camcorder to shocks or
vibration as this may cause damage.
DANGER!
Treat the battery pack with care.
• Keep it away from fire (or it might
explode).
• Do not expose it to temperatures
higher than 60 °C. Do not leave it near a
heater or inside a car in hot weather.
• Do not try to disassemble or modify it.
• Do not drop or knock it.
• Do not get it wet.
Charged battery packs continue to
discharge naturally. Therefore, charge
them on the day of use, or the day before,
to ensure a full charge.
Attach the terminal cover whenever a
battery pack is not in use. Contact with
metallic objects may cause a short circuit
and damage the battery pack.
Dirty terminals may cause a poor
contact between the battery pack and the
camcorder. Wipe the terminals with a soft
cloth.
Since storing a charged battery pack for
a long time (about 1 year) can shorten its
lifecycle or affect performance, we
recommend to discharge the battery pack
fully and to store it in a dry place at
temperatures no higher than 30 °C. If you
do not use the battery pack for long
periods, charge and discharge it fully at
least once a year. If you have more than
one battery pack, perform these
precautions at the same time for all
battery packs.
Although the battery pack’s operating
temperature range is from 0 °C to 40 ° C,
the optimal range is from 10 °C to 30 °C.
At cold temperatures, performance will
temporarily decline. Warm it in your
pocket before use.
Replace the battery pack if the usable
time after full charge diminishes
substantially at normal temperatures.
Page 91
Do’s and Don’ts
91
About the battery terminal cover
The battery terminal cover has a []shaped hole. This is useful when you
wish to differentiate between charged and
uncharged battery packs.
Back side of the battery pack
Terminal cover attached
Charged
Uncharged
Cassette
Rewind tapes after use. A slack or
damaged tape may cause video problems
and/or audio distortions during playback.
Return cassettes to the case and store
them upright. Rewind tapes from time to
time if they are stored for a long time.
Do not leave the cassette in the
camcorder after use.
Do not use spliced tapes or
nonstandard cassettes as they may
damage the camcorder.
Do not use tapes that have been
jammed as video heads may become
dirty.
Do not insert anything into the small
holes of the cassette, or cover them with
cellophane tape.
Handle cassettes with care. Do not
drop or subject them to severe impact as
this may damage the cassettes.
With cassettes equipped with a memory
function, metal plated terminals may
become dirty with use. Clean the
terminals with a cotton swab after about
10 times of removing and reinserting the
cassette. The memory function is not
supported by the camcorder.
Protecting Tapes from Accidental Erasure
To protect your recordings from accidental
erasure, slide the tab on the cassette to
SAVE or ERASE OFF.
REC
SAVE
REC
SAVE
Memory Card
We recommend saving backups of
memory card images on your computer.
Image data may be corrupted or lost due
to memory card defects or exposure to
static electricity. Canon Inc. makes no
warranties for corrupted or lost data.
Do not turn off the camcorder,
disconnect the power source or remove
the memory card while the CARD access
indicator is flashing.
Do not use memory cards in places
subject to strong magnetic fields.
Do not leave memory cards in places
subject to high humidity and high
temperature.
Do not disassemble, bend, drop, or
subject memory cards to shocks and do
not expose them to water.
Do not touch or expose the terminals to
dust or dirt.
Check the direction before inserting the
memory card. Forcing a memory card into
the slot if it is not correctly oriented may
damage the memory card or the
camcorder.
Additional Information
Page 92
92
Do’s and Don’ts
Do not attach any labels or stickers on
the memory card.
When you erase image files or initialize
the memory card, only the file allocation
table is altered and the data itself is not
actually deleted. Take the necessary
precautions when you dispose of the
memory card, for example by physically
damaging it to prevent the leakage of
private data.
Lithium Button Battery
WARNING!
• The battery used in this device may
present a fire or chemical burn hazard if
mishandled. Do not recharge,
disassemble, heat above 100 °C or
incinerate the battery.
• Replace the battery with a CR2025 made
by Panasonic, Hitachi Maxell, Sony,
Sanyo, or with Duracell2025. Use of
other batteries may present a risk of fire
or explosion.
• The used battery should be returned to
the supplier for safe disposal.
Do not pick up the battery using
tweezers or other metal tools as this will
cause a short circuit.
Wipe the battery with a clean dry cloth
to ensure proper contact.
Keep the battery out of the reach of
children. If swallowed, seek medical
assistance immediately. The battery case
may break and the battery fluids may
cause internal damage.
Do not disassemble, heat or immerse
the battery in water to avoid the risk of
explosion.
Built-in Rechargeable Lithium Batter y
The camcorder has a built-in
rechargeable lithium battery to keep the
date/time and other settings. The built-in
lithium battery is recharged while you use
the camcorder, however, it will become
totally discharged if you do not use the
camcorder for about 3 months.
To recharge the built-in lithium battery:
Connect the compact power adapter to
the camcorder and leave it connected for
24 hours with the switch set to
.
Page 93
Do’s and Don’ts
93
Maintenance/Others
Cleaning the Video Heads
In the following cases the video heads
are dirty and need to be cleaned.
- The message “HEADS DIRTY, USE
CLEANING CASSETTE” appears.
- During playback you notice frequent
video problems (blocky video artifacts,
banding, etc.).
- When playing back a tape recorded in
HDV standard the playback is jerky or the
sound stutters on and off.
To maintain the best picture quality, we
recommend using cassettes designed for
high definition recording (Canon Digital
Videocassette HDVM-E63PR, etc.) and
cleaning the video heads frequently with
the Canon DVM-CL Digital Video Head
Cleaning Cassette or a commercially
available dry cleaning cassette.
Do not use wet type cleaning cassettes
as this may damage the camcorder.
Even after cleaning the video heads
you may not be able to play back
correctly tapes that were recorded with
dirty video heads.
Cleaning the Camcorder
Camcorder Body
Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the
camcorder body. Never use chemically
treated cloth or volatile solvents such as
paint thinner.
Lens and Viewfinder
If the lens surface is dirty, the autofocus
may not work properly.
Remove any dust or dirt particles using
a non-aerosol type blower brush.
Use a clean, soft lens-cleaning cloth to
gently wipe the lens or viewfinder. Never
use tissue paper.
LCD Screen and I.AF sensor
Clean the LCD screen and the I.AF
sensor using a clean, soft lens-cleaning
cloth.
Condensation may form on the surface
of the screen when the temperature
changes suddenly. Wipe it with a soft dry
cloth.
Storage
If you do not intend to use the
camcorder for a long time, store it in a
place free of dust, in low humidity, and at
temperatures not higher than 30 °C.
Condensation
Moving the camcorder rapidly between
hot and cold temperatures may cause
condensation (water droplets) to form on
its internal surfaces. Stop using the
camcorder if condensation is detected.
Continued use may damage the
camcorder.
Condensation may form in the following
cases:
When the camcorder is moved from an
air-conditioned room to a warm, humid
place
Additional Information
Page 94
94
Do’s and Don’ts
When the camcorder is moved from a
cold place to a warm room
When the camcorder is left in a humid
room
When a cold room is heated rapidly
TO
AVOID CONDENSATION
Do not expose the camcorder to
sudden or extreme changes in
temperature.
Remove the cassette, place the
camcorder in an airtight plastic bag and
let it adjust to temperature changes
slowly before removing it from the bag.
W
HEN CONDENSATION IS DETECTED
The camcorder automatically shuts off,
the warning message “CONDENSATION
HAS BEEN DETECTED” appears for
approx. 4 seconds and starts flashing.
If a cassette is loaded, the warning
message “REMOVE THE CASSETTE”
appears and starts flashing. Remove
the cassette immediately and leave the
cassette compartment open. Leaving the
cassette in the camcorder may damage
the tape.
A cassette cannot be loaded when
condensation is detected.
R
ESUMING USE
The precise time required for water
droplets to evaporate will vary depending
on the location and weather conditions.
After the condensation warning stops
flashing, wait for 1 more hour before
resuming use.
Using the Camcorder Abroad
Power Sources
You can use the compact power adapter
to operate the camcorder and to charge
battery packs in any country with power
supply between 100 and 240 V AC, 50/60
Hz. Consult the Canon Service Center for
information on plug adapters for overseas
use.
Playback on a TV Screen
You can only play back your recordings
on TVs compatible with the PAL system.
The PAL system is used in the following
countries/areas:
Algeria, Australia, Austria, Bangladesh,
Belgium, Brunei, China, Croatia, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany,
Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran,
Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Kenya,
Kuwait, Liberia, Malaysia, Malta,
Montenegro, Mozambique, the
Netherlands, New Zealand, North Korea,
Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Poland,
Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Serbia, Sierra
Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia,
South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka,
Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland,
Tanzania, Thailand, Turkey, Uganda,
Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United
Kingdom, Yemen, Zambia.
Page 95
General Information
System Diagram
WS-20 Wrist Strap
(Availability differs from area to area)
General Information
95
SS-600/SS-650
Shoulder Strap
WL-D87
Wireless Controller
WD-H43
Wide-converter
TL-H43
Tele-converter
FS-43U II
Filter Set
SC-2000 Soft
Carrying Case
VFL-1 Video Flash Light
MiniDV Video
cassette
STV-250N Stereo
Video Cable
DTC-100 D Terminal Cable
CTC-100 Component Cable
CV-150F/CV-250F DV Cable
HDMI Cable
CB-2LWE
Battery Charger
SCART
Adapter
miniSD Card Adapter
BP-2L13, BP-2L14,
NB-2LH, BP-2L24H
Battery Pack
BP-2L13, BP-2L14, NB-2LH,
BP-2L24H Battery Pack
CA-570 Compact
Power Adapter
VCR
TV/HDTV
DVD Recorder/Digital
Device with DV Terminal
Additional Information
VL-3 Video Light
DM-50 Directional
Stereo Microphone
Stereo Microphone
(commercially available)
miniSD
Card
IFC-300PCU
USB Cable
Card Reader/Writer
Computer
PictBridge
Compatible Printers
Page 96
96
General Information
Optional Accessories
Use of genuine Canon accessories is recommended.
This product is designed to achieve excellent performance when used with genuine Canon
accessories. Canon shall not be liable for any damage to this product and/or accidents
such as fire, etc., caused by the malfunction of non-genuine Canon accessories (e.g., a
leakage and/or explosion of a battery pack). Please note that this warranty does not apply
to repairs arising out of the malfunction of non-genuine Canon accessories, although you
may request such repairs on a chargeable basis.
Battery Packs
When you need extra battery packs, select
one of the following models: BP-2L13,
BP-2L14, NB-2LH, BP-2L24H.
CB-2LWE Battery Charger
Use the battery charger for charging the
battery packs.
Battery PackCharging Time*
NB-2LH90 min.
BP-2L13175 min.
BP-2L14170 min.
BP-2L24H330 min.
* Charging time varies according to the charging condition.
TL-H43 Tele-conver ter
This Tele-converter lens increases the focal
length of the camcorder lens by a factor of 1.7.
• The image stabilizer is not as effective when
the Tele-converter is attached.
• The minimum focusing distance with the
TL-H43 is 3 m; 3 cm at maximum wide angle.
• When the Tele-converter is attached, a shadow may appear in the picture when you record
with flash or assist lamp.
WD-H43 Wide-converter
This lens decreases focal length by a factor of
0.7, giving you a wide perspective for indoor
shots or panoramic views.
• When the Wide-converter is attached, a
shadow may appear in the picture when you
record with flash or assist lamp.
Page 97
General Information
FS-43U II Filter Set
Neutral density and MC protector filters help you
to control difficult lighting conditions.
VFL-1 Video Flash Light
This video flash light allows you to record still
images and movies even at night or in dark
places. It attaches to the camcorder’s advanced
accessory shoe for cable-free operation.
VL-3 Video Light
This video light enables you to record brightly in
color even in dark places. It attaches to the
camcorder’s advanced accessory shoe for
cable-free operation.
DM-50 Directional Stereo Microphone
This highly sensitive, super-directional
microphone attaches to the camcorder’s
advanced accessory shoe. It can be used as
directional microphone (monaural) or stereo
microphone.
• Using the viewfinder to record video when the
DM-50 is attached may prevent you from enjoying the full capabilities of the camcorder (for
example, you may accidentally touch the microphone and include noise in the recording).
Please use the LCD screen and keep a distance from the microphone.
97
Additional Information
Page 98
98
General Information
Shoulder Strap
You can attach a shoulder strap for more
security and portability.
Pass the ends through the strap mount and
adjust the length of the strap.
WS-20 Wrist Strap
Use this for extra additional protection for
active shooting.
SC-2000 Soft Carr ying Case
A handy camcorder bag with padded
compartments and plenty of space for
accessories.
This mark identifies genuine Canon video accessories. When you use
Canon video equipment, we recommend Canon-brand accessories or
products bearing the same mark.
Page 99
General Information
Specifications
HV30
System
Video Recording System2 rotary heads, helical scanning
Lens Configuration11 elements in 9 groups
Filter Diameter43 mm
AF systemAutofocus (TTL + external distance sensor when set to [INSTANT AF]),
Minimum Focusing Distance1 m; 1 cm on maximum wide angle
White BalanceAuto white balance, preset white balance (DAYLIGHT, SHADE, CLOUDY,
Minimum Illumination0.2 lx ([NIGHT] recording program, Shutter speed at 1/2)
Recommended IlluminationMore than 100 lx
Image StabilizationOptical
1
You can play back with this camcorder tapes recorded in HDV standard with a Canon XL H1, XH G1 or XH A1
(both, 50i and 25F mode).
Video shot with the [ HDV(PF25)] standard will be recorded on the tape as 50i.
HDV
HDV 1080i1
DV
DV system (consumer digital VCR SD system), digital component
recording
HDV
transfer rate 384 kbps (2 channels)
DV
PCM digital sound: 16 bit (48 kHz/2 channels);
HD
SD
CCIR standard (625 lines, 50 fields) PAL color signal
HDV
DV
SP: 18.83 mm/s; LP: 12.57 mm/s
HDV
60 minutes
DV
SP: 60 minutes; LP: 90 minutes
Effective pixels:
Movies (16:9):approx. 2,070,000
Movies (4:3):approx. 1,550,000
Still images (LW):approx. 2,070,000
Still images (
35 mm equivalent:
Movies (16:9):43.6-436 mm
Movies (4:3):53.0-530 mm
Still images (LW):43.6-436 mm
Still images (
12 bit (32 kHz/4 channels)
L, M, S
): approx. 2,760,000
L, M, S
): 40.0-400 mm
manual focus available
TUNGSTEN, FLUORESCENT, FLUORESCENT H) or custom white balance
2.5 lx (Auto mode, Auto slow shutter [ON], Shutter speed at 1/25)
99
Additional Information
Memory Card
Recording Me diaminiSD Card
2
Size of Still Images2048 x 1536, 1920 x 1080, 1440 x 1080, 848 x 480, 640 x 480 pixels
Page 100
100
General Information
File FormatDesign rule for Camera File system (DCF), Exif 2.23 compliant, DPOF
Image Compression MethodJPEG (compression: Super Fine, Fine, Normal)
2
This camcorder has been tested with miniSD cards up to 2 GB. Performance cannot be guaranteed for all
miniSD cards.
3
This camcorder supports Exif 2.2 (also called “Exif Print”). Exif Print is a standard for enhancing the
communication between camcorders and printers. By connecting to an Exif Print-compliant printer, the
camcorder’s image data at the time of shooting is used and optimized, yielding extremely high quality prints.
compliant
Input/Output Terminals
AV/ Ter mi na l∅ 3.5 mm minijack (dual purpose terminal also for headphones stereo
USB Terminalmini-B
HDV/DV Terminal4 pin (IEEE1394 standard), input/output
COMPONENT OUT TerminalLuminance (Y): 1 Vp-p/75 ohms
HDMI TerminalHDMI type A connector (19 pins), output only
MIC Terminal∅ 3.5 mm stereo minijack
Power supply (rated)7.4 V DC (battery pack), 8.4 V DC (compact power adapter)
Power consumption
(HDV, AF on)
Operating temperature0 – 40 °C
Dimensions (W x H x D)88 x 82 x 138 mm excluding the grip belt
Weight (camcorder body only)535 g
4.3 W (viewfinder), 4.5 W (LCD screen, normal brightness)
CA-570 Compact Power Adapter
Power supply100 – 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz
Power consumption17 W
Rated output8.4 V DC, 1.5 A
Operating temperature0 – 40 °C
Dimensions52 x 90 x 29 mm
Weight135 g
BP-2L13 Battery Pack
Battery typeRechargeable Lithium Ion Battery
Rated voltage7.4 V DC
Operating temperature0 – 40 °C
Battery capacity1,200 mAh
Dimensions33.3 x 25.8 x 45.2 mm
Weight60 g
Weight and dimensions are approximate. Errors and omissions excepted. Subject to
change without notice.
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