Canon EOS 77D + EF-S 18-135 3.5-5.6 IS USM User Manual

IMAGE SENSOR
Type 22.3mm x 14.9 mm CMOS
Effective Pixels Approx. 24.20 megapixels
Total Pixels Approx. 25.80 megapixels
Aspect Ratio 3:2
Low-Pass Filter Built-in/Fixed
Sensor Cleaning EOS integrated cleaning system
Colour Filter Type Primary Colour
Type DIGIC 7
LENS
Lens Mount EF/EF-S
Focal Length Equivalent to 1.6x the focal length of the lens
Image Stabilisation
Optical Image Stabilizer on compatible lens
Movie: In-camera 5-axis Digital IS available. Further stabilisation enhancements from lenses compatible with Dynamic IS
FOCUSING
Type
Via optical viewfinder:
TTL-CT-SIR with a CMOS sensor
Via liveview on LCD screen:
Dual Pixel CMOS AF System. Phase detection pixels built onto imaging sensor [20]
AF System/ Points
Via optical viewfinder:
45 cross-type AF points (45 f/5.6 cross-type AF points, 27 f/8 points (9 cross-type), centre point is f/2.8 and f/5.6 dual cross-type) [11]
Via liveview on LCD screen:
Maximum 49 AF points (Fixed location on 7x7 grid) via camera automatic selection [15]
Freely position 1 AF point/ 1 AF Zone (9 points, 3x3 grid) via manual selection [20]
AF working range
Via optical viewfinder:
EV -3 - 18 (at 23 °C & ISO 100) with centre AF point & f/2.8 or brighter lenses
Via liveview on LCD screen:
EV -2 - 18 (at 23 °C & ISO 100) with One-Shot AF
AF Modes AI Focus
One Shot AI Servo (AI Servo II algorithm)
AF Point Selection
Via optical viewfinder:
Automatic selection: 45 point AF Manual selection: Single point AF Manual selection: Zone AF Manual selection: Large Zone AF
Selected AF point display Indicated by a transmissive LCD in viewfinder and Quick Control screen
Predictive AF (7) Yes
AF Lock
Locked when shutter button is pressed half way in One Shot AF mode or AF-ON Button is pressed.
AF Assist Beam
Intermittent firing of built-in flash (effective range up to 4.0 m) or emitted by optional dedicated Speedlite
Manual Focus Selected on lens
EOS 77D
Metering modes
Via optical viewfinder:
7560-pixel RGB+IR metering sensor Metering with the area divided into 63 segments (9 × 7) (1) Evaluative metering (linked to all AF points) (2) Partial metering (approx. 6.0 % of viewfinder) (3) Spot metering (approx. 3.5 % of viewfinder) (4) Center-weighted average metering
Via liveview on LCD screen:
(1) Evaluative metering (315 zones) (2) Partial metering (approx. 6.0 % of LCD screen) (3) Spot metering (approx. 2.6 % of LCD screen) (4) Center-weighted average metering
Metering Range
Via optical viewfinder:
EV 1-20 (at 23 °C with 50mm f/1.4 lens ISO 100)
Via liveview on LCD screen:
EV 1-20 (at 23 °C, ISO 100, evaluative metering)
AE Lock
Auto: In One-shot AF mode with evaluative metering exposure is locked when focus is achieved. Manual: By AE Lock Button in creative zone modes.
Exposure Compensation +/-5 EV in 1/3 or 1/2 stop increments (can be combined with AEB).
AEB 2, 3, 5 or 7 Shots +/-3 EV 1/3 or 1/2 stop increments
ISO Sensitivity [8]
Auto (100-25600), 100-25600 (in 1/3-stop or whole stop increments) ISO can be expanded to H: 51200
During Movie shooting: Auto (100-12800), 100-12800 (in 1/3-stop or whole stop increments) ISO can be expanded to H: 25600
SHUTTER
Type Electronically-controlled focal-plane shutter
Speed
30-1/4000 sec (1/2 or 1/3 stop increments), Bulb (Total shutter speed range. Available range varies by shooting mode)
WHITE BALANCE
Type Automatic white balance with the imaging sensor
Settings
AWB (Ambience priority, White priority), Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Tungsten light, White Fluorescent light, Flash, Custom, Colour Temperature Setting. White balance compensation:
1. Blue/Amber bias +/-9 levels
2. Magenta/ Green bias +/-9 levels
Custom White Balance Yes, 1 setting can be registered
WB Bracketing
+/-3 levels in single level increments 3 bracketed images per shutter release. Selectable Blue/Amber bias or Magenta/ Green bias.
VIEWFINDER
Type Pentamirror
Coverage (Vertical/Horizontal)
Approx. 95 %
Magnification Approx. 0.82x [4]
Eyepoint Approx. 19 mm (from eyepiece lens centre)
Dioptre Correction
-3 to +1 m-1 (dioptre)
Focusing Screen Fixed (Translucent LCD screen for information overlay)
Mirror
Quick-return half mirror (Transmission: reflection ratio of 40:60, no mirror cut-off with EF 600mm f/4 IS USM or shorter)
Viewfinder Information
AF information: AF points, focus confirmation, AF area selection mode
Exposure information: Shutter speed, aperture value, ISO speed (always displayed), AE lock, exposure level/compensation, spot metering circle, exposure warning, AEB.
Flash information: Flash ready, high-speed sync, FE lock, flash exposure compensation, red-eye reduction light. Image information: Card information, maximum burst (1 digit display), Highlight tone priority (D+).
Composition information: Grid, Electronic level, Aspect Ratio Other information: Warning icon, Flicker Detection
Depth of field preview Yes, with Depth of Field preview button.
Eyepiece shutter On strap
LCD MONITOR
Type Vari angle touchscreen 7.7 cm (3.0") 3:2 Clear View II TFT, approx. 1040 K sRGB dots Coverage Approx. 100%
Viewing Angle (horizontally/vertically)
Approx 170°
Coating Anti-reflection, Solid Structure and Anti smudge
Brightness Adjustment
Adjustable to one of seven levels
Display Options (1) Quick Control Screen
(2) Camera settings (3) Electronic Level
FLASH
Built-in Flash GN (ISO 100, meters)
12
Built-in Flash Coverage up to 17mm focal length (35mm equivalent: approx. 28mm)
Built-in Flash recycle time Approx. 3 seconds
Modes Auto, Manual flash, Integrated Speedlite Transmitter
Red-Eye Reduction Yes - with red-eye reduction lamp
X-sync 1/200 sec
Flash Exposure Compensation
+/- 3 EV in 1/2 or 1/3 increments
Flash Exposure Bracketing Yes, with compatible External Flash
Flash Exposure Lock Yes
Second Curtain Synchronisation
Yes
HotShoe/ PC terminal Yes/ No
External Flash Compatibility E-TTL II with EX series Speedlites, wireless optical multi-flash support External Flash Control via camera menu screen
SHOOTING
Modes
Scene Intelligent Auto (Stills and Movie), No Flash, Creative Auto, SCN(Portrait, Landscape, Close-up, Sports, Night Portrait, Handheld Night Scene, HDR Backlight Control, Food, Kids, Candlelight), Creative filters, Program AE, Shutter priority AE, Aperture priority AE, Manual (Stills and Movie), Bulb, Custom
Picture Styles
Auto, Standard, Portrait, Landscape, Fine Detail, Neutral, Faithful, Monochrome, User Defined (x3)
Colour Space sRGB and Adobe RGB
Image Processing
Highlight Tone Priority Auto Lighting Optimizer (4 settings) Long exposure noise reduction High ISO speed noise reduction (4 settings) Multi Shot Noise Reduction Auto Correction of Lens Peripheral illumination, Chromatic aberration correction, Distortion correction, Diffraction correction Creative filters (Grainy B/W, Soft focus, Fish-eye effect, Art bold effect, Water painting effect, Toy camera effect, Miniature effect, HDR) Multi-exposure
RAW image processing - during image Playback only Resize to M or S1, S2, S3
Drive modes
Single, Continuous L, Continuous H, Self timer (2s+remote, 10s +remote), Silent single shooting, Silent continous shooting
Continuous Shooting
Max. Approx. 6 fps. (Speed maintained for up to 110 images (JPEG) [1], 25 images (RAW)) [2] [10] [28]
Intervalometer Built-in, number of shots selectable from 1-99 or unlimited
LIVE VIEW MODE
Type Electronic viewfinder with image sensor
Coverage Approx. 100% (horizontally and vertically)
Frame Rate 29.97 fps
Focusing
Manual Focus (Magnify the image 5x or 10x at any point on screen)
Autofocus: Dual Pixel CMOS AF (Face detection and Tracking AF, FlexiZone-Multi, FlexiZone-Single)
One-shot AF and Servo AF selectable for Stills and Movie
Metering
Real-time evaluative metering with image sensor. Evaluative metering, partial metering, spot metering, center-weighted average metering.
Display Options Grid overlay (x3), Histogram, Electronic level,
FILE TYPE
Still Image Type
JPEG: Fine, Normal (Exif 2.30 [Exif Print] compliant) / Design rule for Camera File system (2.0)
RAW: RAW, M-RAW, S-RAW (14bit, Canon original RAW 2nd edition), Digital Print Order Format [DPOF] Version 1.1 compliant
RAW+JPEG simultaneous recording
Yes, any combination of RAW + JPEG, M-RAW + JPEG, S-RAW + JPEG possible.
Image Size
JPEG 3:2: (L) 6000 x 4000, (M) 3984 x 2656, (S1) 2976 x 1984, (S2) 1920x1280, (S3) 720x480 JPEG 4:3: (L) 5328x4000, (M) 3552x2664, (S1) 2656x1992, (S2) 1696x1280, (S3) 640x480 JPEG 16:9: (L) 6000x3368, (M) 3984x2240, (S1) 2976x1680, (S2) 1920x1080, (S3) 720x408 JPEG 1:1: (L) 4000x4000, (M) 2656x2656, (S1) 1984x1984, (S2) 1280x1280, (S3) 480x480 RAW: (RAW) 6000x4000, (M-RAW) 4500x3000, (S-RAW) 3000x2000
Movie Type
MP4 (Video: H.264 Intra frame / inter frame, Sound: Linear PCM / AAC, recording
level can be manually adjusted by user)
Movie Size
1920 x 1080 (59.94, 50 fps) inter-frame 1920 x 1080 (29.97, 25, 23.98 fps) inter frame 1920 x 1080 (29.97, 25) lite inter-frame 1280 x 720 (59.94, 50 fps) inter-frame 1280 x 720 (29.97, 25) lite inter-frame 640 x 480 (29.97, 25) inter-frame 640 x 480 (29.97, 25) lite interframe
Movie Length
Max duration 29min 59sec, Max file size 4GB (If file size exceeds 4GB a new file will be created automatically)
Folders
New folders can be manually created and selected
File Numbering (1) Consecutive numbering
(2) Auto reset (3) Manual reset
OTHER FEATURES
Custom Functions 14 Custom Functions
Metadata Tag User copyright information (can be set in camera)
Image rating (0-5 stars)
LCD Panel / Illumination Yes / Yes
Intelligent Orientation Sensor
Yes
Playback zoom 1.5x - 10x
Display Formats
(1) Single image with information (2 levels) (2) Single image (3) 4 image index (4) 9 image index (5) 36 image index (6) 100 image index (7) Jump Display
Slide Show
Image selection: All images, by Date, Folder, Movies, Stills Playback time: 1/2/3/5/10/20 seconds Repeat: On/Off Background music: On/Off Transition effect: Off, Slide in 1, Slide in 2, Fade 1, Fade 2, Fade 3
Histogram Brightness: Yes
RGB: Yes
Highlight Alert Yes
Image Erase/Protection
Erase: Select image, select range, all images in folder, all images on a card, all found images (during image search) Protection: Single image, select range, all images in folder, all images on a card, all found images (during image search)
Menu Categories
(1) Shooting menu (x6) (2) Playback menu (x3) (3) Setup menu (x4) (4) Custom Functions menu (5) My Menu
Menu Languages
25 Languages English, German, French, Dutch, Danish, Portuguese, Finnish, Italian, Norwegian, Swedish, Spanish, Greek, Russian, Polish, Czech, Hungarian, Romanian, Ukrainian, Turkish, Arabic, Thai, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, Korean and Japanese
Firmware Update Update possible by the user.
INTERFACE
Computer Hi-Speed USB
Other
Video output (PAL/ NTSC) (integrated with USB terminal), HDMI mini output (HDMI­CEC compatible), External microphone (3.5mm Stereo mini jack), Headphone socket (Stereo mini jack)
DIRECT PRINT
Canon Printers Canon Compact Photo Printers and PIXMA Printers supporting PictBridge
PictBridge Yes
STORAGE
Type SD, SDHC, SDXC (UHS Speed Class 1 compatible)
PC & Macintosh
Windows 10 / 8.1 / 8 / 7 (With Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5 is installed) [24]
Mac OS X 10.9 / 10.10 / 10.11 / 10.12 SOFTWARE
Image Processing Digital Photo Professional 4 for RAW image processing
Other
EOS Utility EOS Lens Registration Too EOS Web Service Registration Tool EOS Sample Music Picture Style Editor
Camera Connect app available on iOS and Android devices
POWER SOURCE
Batteries 1 x Rechargeable Li-ion Battery LP-E17
Battery life
Viewfinder: Approx. 600 (at 23°C, AE 50%, FE 50%) [5] Viewfinder: Approx. 550 (at 0°C, AE 50%, FE 50%) Live View: Approve 270 (at 23°C, AE 50%, FE 50%) Live View: Approve 230 (at 0°C, AE 50%, FE 50%)
Battery Indicator 5 levels
Power saving
Power turns off after 10/30 (10 sec when using viewfinder/30 sec when using live view or functions such as image playback etc) sec, 30 sec, 1, 2, 4, 8, or 15 mins.
Power Supply & Battery Chargers
AC Adapter AC-E6(N), DC coupler: DR-E18, Battery charger LC-E17E
Body Materials
Chassis: Aluminum alloy and polycarbonate resin with glass fiber Exterior: Polycarbonate resin with glass fiber and special conductive fiber
Operating Environment 0 – 40 °C, 85 % or less humidity
Dimensions (WxHxD) 131.0 x 99.9 x 76.2 mm
Weight (body only) Approx. 540 g (CIPA testing standard, including battery and memory card)
ACCESSORIES
Viewfinder
Eyecup Ef Rubber Frame Ef E-series Dioptric Adjustment Lenses Eyepiece Extender EP-EX15II Magnifier MG-Ef Angle Finder C
Case Semi Hard case EH26-L / EH27-L
Wireless File Transmitter
Built in Wi-Fi transmission:
Wi-Fi (IEEE802.11b/g/n), (2.4 GHz only), with Dynamic NFC support [17] (NFC connectivity is possible only with compatible Android devices)
Bluetooth® (Specification version 4.1, Bluetooth low energy technology) [23] [25]
Lenses All EF and EF-S lenses
Flash
Canon Speedlites (90EX, 220EX, 270EX, 270EX II, 320EX, 420EX, 430EX, 430EX II, 430EX III­RT, 550EX, 580EX, 580EX II, 600EX, 600EX-RT, 600EX II-RT, Macro-Ring-Lite, MR-14EX, Macro-Ring-Lite, MR-14EX II, Macro Twin Lite MT-24EX, Speedlite Transmitter ST-E2, Speedlite Transmitter ST-E3-RT)
Remote Controller/ Switch
Remote Switch RS-60E3, Remote Controller RC-6, Remote Controller BR-E1, Timer Remote Controller TC-80N3 [26]
Other Directional Stereo Microphone DM-E1
GPS Reciever GP-E2 Hand Strap E2, GP-E2
All data is based on Canon standard testing methods except where indicated.
Subject to change without notice.
28 Maximum continuous shooting speed with 1/500 sec. or faster shutter speed, maximum aperture (varies depending on the lens), Anti-flicker shooting set to Disable, with a fully-charged Battery Pack LP-E17, and at room temperature (23°C/73°F).
26 Reqire Remote Controller Adapter RA-E3
25 Bluetooth connection requires smart device to be equipped with Bluetooth version 4.0 (or later). Also requires smart device to be using operating system iOS 8.4 (or later) or Android 5.0 (or later) as well as latest version of Camera Connect app installed
24 Software applications compatible with Windows 10 in Windows 10 Desktop Mode only
1 Large/Fine(Quality 8) resolution
2 Based on Canon's testing conditions, JPEG, ISO 100, Standard Picture Style. Varies depending on the subject, memory card brand and capacity, image recording quality, ISO speed, drive mode, Picture Style, Custom functions etc.
4 with 50mm lens at infinity, -1m-1 dpt
5 Based on the CIPA Standard and using the batteries and memory card format supplied with the camera, except where indicated
8 Recommended Exposure Index
10 Sustained continuous shooting speed is tested based on Canon's testing standard. Function requires compatible SDHC/SDXC UHS Speed Class 1 memory card, total number of frames captured varies depending on shooting subject, settings and brand of memory card
15 Maximum number of AF frame is dependent on selected image aspect ratio
23 Equipped with Bluetooth® low energy technology. The Bluetooth® word mark and logos are registered trademarks owned by the Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks by Canon Europe Ltd. is under license. Other trademarks and trade names are those of their respective owners
20 Dual Pixel CMOS AF - AF is possible over an area of approx. 80% Vertical x 80% Horizontal of the frame
17 Wi-Fi use may be restricted in certain countries or regions.
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