Can-Am Maverick Operator's Manual

2014
MAVERICK
MAVERICK
219 000 996
MAVERICK
TM
MAVERICK
TM
Read this guide thoroughly. It contains important safety information. Minimum age: Operator: 16 or older with a valid driver’s license. Keep this Operator’s Guide in the vehicle.
WARNING
2014
2014
WARNING
YOUR VEHICLE CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO OPERATE. A collision or rollover
can occur quickly, if you fail to take proper precautions, even during routine maneuvers such as turning and driving on hills or over obstacles. For your safety, understand and follow all the warnings contained in this Operator's Guide and on the labels on your vehicle. Failure to follow these
warnings can result in SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH!
Keep this Operator's Guide with the vehicle at all times.
WARNING
Disregarding any of the safety precautions and instructions contained in this Operator's Guide,
SAFETY DVD
video a nd on-product safety labels
could result in severe injury including the possibility of death!
WARNING
This vehicle may exceed the performance of other vehicles you may have ridden in the past. Take time to familiarize yourself with your new vehicle.
In Canada, p roducts are distributed by Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. (BRP).
In USA, products are distributed by BRP US Inc.
The following trademarks are the property of Bombardier Recreational Products Inc.:
Can-Am™ D.E.S.S .™ Maverick™ Rotax
®
TTI™ XPS™
This document contains the trademark of the following company:
Visco-Lok is a trademark of GKN Viscodrive GmbH.
tmo2014-006 en ®™ and the BRP logo are trademarks of Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. or its affiliates. ©2013 Bombardi
er Recreational Products Inc. and BRP US Inc. All rights reserved.
FOREWORD
Dieses Handbuch ist möglicherweise in Ihrer Landessprache
Deutsch
verfügbar. Bitte we nden Sie sich an Ihren Händler oder besuchen Sie: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
English
Español
Français
日本語
Nederlands
Norsk
Português
Suomi
Svenska
This guide may be available in your language. Check with your dealer or go to: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Es posible que este m anual esté di sponible en su idioma. Consulte a su distribuidor o visite: ww w.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Ce guide peut être disponible d a ns votre langue. Vérifier avec votre concessionaire ou aller à: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
このガイドは、言語によって翻訳版が用意されています。. ディーラーに問い合わせるか、次のアドレスでご確認ください: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
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Congratulations on your purchase of a new Can-Am™ side-by-side vehicle. It's backed by the BRP limited warranty and a network of authorized Can-Am dealers ready to provide the parts, ac­cessories or service you may require.
At delivery, you were informed of the warranty coverage and signed the
PREDELIVERY CHECK LIST
to ensure your new vehicle was prepared to your entire satisfaction.
Your d ealer is committed to your satis­faction. If you need more information, please ask y our dealer.
Know Before you Go
To learn how to reduce the risk of ac­cident for you or bystanders, read this Operator's Guide before you operate the vehicle.
Also, read all safety labels on your v ehi­cleandwatchthe
SAFETY DVD
video.
Failure to follow the warnings con­tained in this Operator's Guide can result in SERIOUS INJURY or DEATH.
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1
FOREWORD
Safety Messages
The types of safety messages, what they look like and how they are used in this guide are explained as follows:
The safety alert symbol a potential injury hazard.
indicates
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard which, if not avoided, could result in seri­ous injury or death.
CAUTION Indicates a haz- ardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
which, if not followed, could result in severely damaged vehicle com­ponents or other property.
Indicates an instruction
any obligation to install them on prod­ucts previously manufactured. Due to late changes, some differenc es be­tween the manufactured prod u ct and the d es criptions and/or specifications in this guide may occur. BRP reserves the right at any time to discontinue o r change specifications, designs, fea­tures, models or equipment without incurring any obligation upon itself.
This Operator's G uide and the
DVD
hicle when it is sold.
video should remain with the ve-
SAFETY
About this Operator's Guide
This Operator's Guide has been pre­pared to acquaint the owner/operator of a new vehicle with the various ve­hicle controls, maintenance and safe operating instructions. It is indispens­able for the proper use of the product.
Keep this Operator's Guide in the vehi­cle as you can refer to it for things such as maintenance, troubleshooting and instructing others.
Note that this guide is ava ilab le in sev­eral languages. In the event of any dis­crepancy, the English version shall pre­vail.
Ifyouwanttoviewand/orprintan extra copy of your Operator's Guide, simply visit the following w eb s ite www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
The information contained in this doc­ument is correct at the time of publi­cation. BRP, however, maintains a pol­icy of continuous improvement of its products without imposing upon itself
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2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD .......................................................................... 1
Know Before you Go ............................................................. 1
Safety Messages................................................................. 2
About this Operator's Guide .................................................... 2
SAFETY INFORMATION
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS.......................................................... 8
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning............................................. 8
Avoid Gasoline Firesand Other Hazards ....................................... 8
Avoid Burns from Hot Parts ..................................................... 8
Accessories and Modifications ................................................. 8
SAFE OPERATION - RESPONSIBILITIES ......................................... 9
Owner - Be Responsible......................................................... 9
Operator - Be Qualified and Responsible....................................... 9
Riding Carefully.................................................................. 10
Occupant Restraint System .................................................... 10
Terrain Condition ................................................................ 10
European Community .......................................................... 11
PRE-RIDE INSPECTION ............................................................ 12
Pre-Ride Inspection Check List ................................................ 12
PREPARE TO RIDE .................................................................. 15
Before you Ride ................................................................. 15
Riding Gear ...................................................................... 15
AVOID ACCIDENTS ................................................................ 17
Avoid Rollovers and Tipovers................................................... 17
Avoid Collisions .................................................................. 18
RIDING YOUR VEHICLE............................................................ 19
Practice Exercises .............................................................. 19
Off-Road Operation ............................................................. 20
General Riding Techniques ..................................................... 20
MOVING LOADS AND DOING WORK ........................................... 25
Working with your Vehicle...................................................... 25
Carrying Loads .................................................................. 25
IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS ............................................ 27
Hang Tag ......................................................................... 27
Safety Labels .................................................................... 27
Compliance Labels.............................................................. 33
PRIMARY CONTROLS ............................................................. 36
1) Steering Wheel ............................................................... 36
2) Accelerator Pedal............................................................. 37
VEHICLE INFOR MATION
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3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PRIMARY CONTROLS (cont’d)
3) Brake Pedal ................................................................... 37
4) Shift Lever .................................................................... 37
SECONDARY CONTROLS ......................................................... 39
1) Ignition Switch and Keys..................................................... 39
2) Engine StartButton .......................................................... 40
3) Multifunction Lever .......................................................... 41
4) Hazard Warning Switch ...................................................... 41
5) 2WD/4WD Switch............................................................ 41
5) Sport/ECO ModeSwitch ..................................................... 42
7) Override Switch .............................................................. 42
MULTIFUNCTION GAUGE (ANALOG/DIGITAL) ............................... 44
Multifunction Gauge Description .............................................. 44
Gauge Setup..................................................................... 48
EQUIPMENT......................................................................... 49
1) Tilt Steering ................................................................... 50
2) Cup Holders................................................................... 50
3) Passenger Handholds........................................................ 51
4) Glove Box ..................................................................... 51
5) ToolKit......................................................................... 51
6) Footrests...................................................................... 51
7) Side Nets...................................................................... 51
8) Shoulder Guards.............................................................. 52
9) Seat Belts ..................................................................... 52
10) Driver's Seat................................................................. 53
11) Passenger Seat ............................................................. 53
12) Fuel Reservoir Cap.......................................................... 53
13) Cargo Rack .................................................................. 54
14) Recovery Hook.............................................................. 54
15) Central Mirror ............................................................... 54
16) LH Side Mirror............................................................... 54
17) Wheel Scraper .............................................................. 54
18) 12-Volt Power Outlet ....................................................... 55
TUNE YOUR RIDE .................................................................. 56
Suspension Adjustment Guidelines........................................... 56
Suspension Factory Settings................................................... 57
Suspension Adjustments....................................................... 57
FUEL .................................................................................. 60
Fuel Requirements.............................................................. 60
Vehicle Fueling Procedure...................................................... 60
Fueling a Gasoline Container................................................... 61
BREAK-IN PERIOD.................................................................. 62
Operation During Break-In...................................................... 62
BASIC PROCEDURES .............................................................. 63
Starting the Engine.............................................................. 63
Shifting the Transmission....................................................... 63
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4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
BASIC PROCEDURES (cont’d)
Stopping the Engine and Parking the Vehicle ................................. 63
SPECIAL PROCEDURES ........................................................... 64
What to do if Water is Suspected to be in the CVT ........................... 64
What to do if Battery is Drained out............................................ 64
What to do if Vehicle Rolled Over .............................................. 64
What to do if Vehicle is Submerged............................................ 64
TRANSPORTING THE VEHICLE .................................................. 65
LIFTING AND SUPPORTING THE VEHICLE..................................... 66
Front ofVehicle.................................................................. 66
Rear of Vehicle................................................................... 66
MAINTENANCE
BREAK-IN INSPECTION ........................................................... 68
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................................... 71
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES .................................................. 75
Engine Air Filter ................................................................. 75
Front Grill Kit..................................................................... 79
CVT Air Filter..................................................................... 80
Engine Oil........................................................................ 81
Oil Filter .......................................................................... 83
Radiator .......................................................................... 84
Engine Coolant .................................................................. 85
Muffler Spark Arresters......................................................... 90
Gearbox Oil ...................................................................... 91
Spark Plugs ...................................................................... 92
CVT Cover ....................................................................... 93
Drive Belt ........................................................................ 95
Exhaust Area .................................................................... 96
Battery ........................................................................... 96
Fuses............................................................................. 97
Lights............................................................................. 98
Drive Shaft Boot and Protector................................................. 99
Wheel Bearing................................................................. 100
Wheels andTires .............................................................. 101
Suspensions................................................................... 104
Brakes.......................................................................... 105
Seat Belts...................................................................... 105
VEHICLE CARE.................................................................... 106
Post-Operation Care .......................................................... 106
Vehicle Cleaning and Protection ............................................. 106
STORAGE AND PRESEASON PREPARATION................................ 107
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5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION ...................................................... 110
Vehicle Identification Number................................................ 110
Engine Identification Number................................................ 110
SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................. 111
TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDELINES ........................................... 118
MESSAGES IN MULTIFUNCTION GAUGE ................................... 121
WARRANTY
BRP INTERNATIONAL LIMITED WARRANTY: 2014 CAN-AM BRP LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA, THE
COMMONWEALTH OF THE INDEPENDANT STATES AND TURKEY: 2014 CAN-AM
PRIVACY INFORMATION........................................................ 134
CHANGE OF ADDRESS/OWNERSHIP......................................... 135
®
SSV .................................................................... 128
CUSTOMER INFORMATION
®
SSV....... 124
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6
SAFETY
INFORMATION
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
7
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
All engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing car­bon monoxide can cause headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, c onfu­sion and eventually death.
Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odor­less, tasteless gas that may be pres ent even if you do not see or smell any en­gine exhaust. Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can collect rapidly, and you can quickly be overcome and unable to save y ourself. Also, deadly levels of carbon monoxide can linger for hours or days in enclosed or poorly ventilated areas. If you experience any symp­toms of carbon monoxide poisoning, leave the area immediately, get fresh air and seek medical treatment.
To prevent serious injury or death from carbon monoxide:
– Never run t he vehicle in poorly ven-
tilated or partially enclosed areas such as garages, carports or barns. Even if you try to ventilate engine exhaust with fans or open windows and doors, carbon monoxide can rapidly reach dangerous levels.
– Never run the vehicle outdoors
where engine exhaust can be drawn into a building through openings such as windows and doors.
Avoid G asoline Fires and Other Hazards
Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive. Fuel vapors can spread and be ignited by a spark or flame many f eet aw ay from the en­gine. To reduce the risk of fire or explo­sion, follow these instructions:
– Use only an approved gasoline con-
tainer to store fuel.
– Never fill the gasoline container on
the vehicle - an electrical static dis­charge may ignite the fuel.
– Never carry gasoline container(s) or
any dangerous liquids on the cargo rack.
– Strictly adhere to instructions in
ELING PROCEDURE
– Never start or operate the engine if
the fuel cap is not properly installed.
Gasoline is poisonous and can cause injury or death.
– Never siphon gasoline by mouth. – If yo u sw allow gasoline, get any in
your eye(s), or inhale gasoline vapor, see a doctor immediately.
If gasoline spills on you, wash w ith soap and water and change your clothes.
.
FU-
Avoid B urns from Hot Parts
Certain components become hot dur­ing operation. Avoid contact with those parts during and s hortly after operation to avoid burns.
Accessories and Modifications
Do not make unauthorized modifica­tions, or use attachments or acces­sories that are not approved by BRP. Since these changes have not been tested by BRP, they may increase the risk of crash or injury, and can render the vehicle illegal. For example, mod­ifications such as d iffere nt tires can affect handling of the vehicle and in­crease risk of a crash.
See your authorized Can-Am dealer for available accessories for your vehicle.
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8
SAFETY IN
FORMATION
________
SAFE OPERATION - RESPONSIBILITIES
This is a high performance off-road vehicle. Operators must be respon­sibleandusecaretoavoidrollovers, tipovers, collisio n s, and other acci­dents. Even w ith vehicle safety fea­tures (such as protective structure, seat belts, side nets) and protective gear (such as a helmet), there is al­ways a risk of injury or death in these accidents. To reduce the risk of seri­ous injury or death, follow the rules in this section.
Owner - Be Responsible
Read this Operator's Guide and watch the
SAFETY DVD
Always inspect and confirm the safe operating condition of your vehicle prior to ride. Always follow the main­tenance schedu le described in this Operator's Guide.
Never allow anyone to op erate your ve­hicle unless they are responsible and can be trusted with a high performance vehicle. Consider supervising new or young operators and setting rules and limits (e.g., whether they can carry a passenger, what they m ay do with the vehicle, where they may ride, etc.) for anyone using your vehicle .
Select the appropriate key (see
TION SWITCH AND KEYS
the operator's experience, vehicle use and environment.
Discuss the s afety information with anyone who will be using the vehicle. Be sure that all operators and passen­gers meet the qualifications below and agree to follow the safety information. Help users become familiar with the vehicle.
video.
IGNI-
) based o n
Operator - Be Q ualified and Responsible
Read this Operator's Guide and watch the
SAFETY DVD
Become completely familiar with the operational controls and the general operation of the vehicle.
video.
Take a training course if available (con­tact an authorized Can-Am dealer to find out about training course avail­ability as well as on the internet at http://www.rohva.org/), and perform the practice exercises in
EXERCISES
ing in a suitable area free of hazards and feel the response of each control. Drive at low speeds. Higher speeds re­quire greater experience, knowledge andsuitableridingconditions.
Be at least 16 years of age. Be tall enough to be properly seated:
back against the backrest with the seat belt fastened, to hold the steer­ing wheel with both hands and still be able to reach the full stroke of brake and accelerator pedals with the right foot and to firm ly plant left foot on the footrest.
Have a proper driver's license in accor­dance with local laws.
Never use this vehicle with drugs or al­cohol, or if tired or ill. These slow reac­tion time and impair judgment.
Carrying Passenger
Only carry one passenger. The pas­senger must be properly seated in the cockpit.
The passenger must be tall enough to always be properly seated: back against the backrest with seat belt fas­tened, holding both handholds, and feet firmly planted - right foot on the footrest and the left foot on the vehicle floor.
Never carry a passenger who has used drugs or alcohol, or is tired or ill. These slow reaction time and impair judg­ment.
Instruct the passenger to read the vehi­cle’s safety labels.
Never carry a passenger if you judge his ability or jud gement insuffic ien t to concentrate on the terrain conditions and adapt accordingly. More specifi-
section. Pra ctice driv-
PRACTICE
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SAFETY INF
ORMATION
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9
SAFE OPERATION - RESPONSIBILITIES
cally for side-by-side vehicles, the pas­senger must also pay constant atten­tion to the terrain ahead and be able to brace for bumps.
Riding Carefully
– This vehicle handle s differently
from other vehicles. A collision or rollover can occur quickly, during abrupt maneuvers such as doing sharp turns, acceleration or decel­eration and d riving on hills or over obstacles, if you fail to take proper precautions.
– Never operate at excessive speeds.
Always go at a speed that is proper for the terrain, visibility, and operat­ing conditions, and your experience.
– Never attempt jumps, side slides,
donuts or any other stunts.
– Never attempt rapid acceleration
or deceleration when performing a sharp turn. This may result in a roll over.
– Never attempt skidding or sliding.
If vehicle starts t o skid or slide, counter steer in the direction of skidding or sliding. On extremely slippery surfaces, such as ice, go slowly and be very cautious in order to reduce the chance of skidding out of control.
– Always be sure there are no obsta-
cles or people behind the vehicle when you operate in reverse. Pay attention to blind spots. When it is safe to proceed in reverse, go slowly.
– Never exceed the stated load limits
for this vehicle. Reduce speed, al­low for greater braking di follow othe r instructions in
INGLOADSANDDOINGWORK
subsection.
– Always remember tha
is heavy! Its pure weight alone may entrap you should it tip or rollover.
stance and
MOV-
t this vehicle
Occupant Restraint System
– This vehicle is designed to carry
one driver and one passenger, both wearing proper protect ive g ears (re­fer to
– The driver and passenger must latch
the side nets and wear the seat belts at all times when riding.
RIDING GEAR
in this section).
Terrain Condition
– Always go slowly and be extra care-
ful when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Always be alert to changing terrain conditions when operating this vehicle. Take the time to learn how the vehicle performs in differ­ent environments.
– Never operate on excessively
rough, slippery or loose terrain un­til you have learned and practiced the skills necessary to control this vehicleonsuchterrain. Alwaysbe especially cautious on these kinds of terrain.
– Never operate this vehicle on hills
too steep for the vehicle or your abil­ities. Practice on small inclines.
– Always f ollow proper pro cedures
for climbing or going down hills as described in subsection. Check the terrain c are­fully before y ou start up or down any hill. Never climb or descend hills with excessively slippery or loos surfaces. Never go over the top of any hill at high speed.
– Never attempt steep hills or side
hilling when pulling a trai
– Always check for obstacle
operating in a new area. Always fol­low proper procedures when oper­ating over obstacles as
RIDING THE VEHICLE
RIDING THE VEHICLE
ler.
sbefore
described in
subsection.
e
10
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SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
SAFE OPERATION - RESPONSIBILITIES
– Never operate this vehicle in fast
flowing water or in water deeper than specified in
HICLE
wet brakes may have reduced stop­ping ability. Test your brakes after leaving water. If necessary, apply them several times to let friction dry out the brakes.
– Always ensure to properly park the
vehicle on the flattest terrain section available. Put shift lever in PARK, stop engine, remove key, and lock the shift lever before leaving the ve­hicle.
– Never assume that the vehicle will
go everywhere safely. Sudden changes in terrain caused by holes, depressions, banks, softer or harder “ground” or other irregularities may cause the vehicle to topple or be­come unsta ble . To avoid this, slow down and always observe the ter­rain ahead. If the vehicle does begin to topple or rollover, the best ad vice is to immediately steer in the direc ­tion of the rollover! Never attempt to prevent a rollover with you r arms or legs. You should keep your limbs inside the cage.
subsection. Remember that
RIDING THE VE-
– Always respect the road traffic laws
when you operate this vehicle on the roadway, even a dirt or gravel road.
– If a front winch is installed, the front
winch hook must be removed and stored when riding the vehicle on public trails and/or roads.
European Community
The follow ing applies only to the Euro­pean Countries where on road usage is allowed.
– This vehicle is built primarily for
OFF-ROAD purposes. Riding on paved surfaces may seriously af­fect vehicle handling and con you must drive on paved surfaces for a short distance, reduce speed and avoid abrupt inputs to s wheel, accelerator and brake ped­als.
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SAFETY INF
trol. If
teering
ORMATION
________
11
PRE-RIDE INSPECTION
Always in sp ect and confirm the safe o perating conditio n of yo ur vehicle prior to ride. Always follow the maintenance schedule described in this Operator's Guide.
WARNING
Perform a pre-ride inspection before each ride to detect any potential prob­lem that could occur during operation. The pre-ride inspectioncanhelpyou monitor component wear and deterioration before they become a problem. Correct any problem that you discover to reduce the risk of a breakdown or crash. See an authorized Can-Am dealer as necessary.
Before using this v ehicle, the operator should always perform the following pre-ride inspection check list.
Pre-Ride Inspection C heck List
What to Do Before Starting the Engine (Key OFF)
ITEMS TO BE
INSPECTED
Check tire pressure and condition.
Tires
Wheels
Radiator
Front grill kit
Engine oil
Coolant Check coolant level.
Engine Air filter Inspect the engine air filter.
CVT Air filter Inspect the CVT air filter (when riding in severe c onditions).
Drive shaft boots
– Front: MIN 90 kPa (13 PSI), LOADED 103 kPa (15 PSI) – Rear: MIN 110 kPa (16 PSI), LOADED 145 kPa (2 1 PSI)
Check wheels for damage and for abnormal play, and check lug nuts are tightened.
Check radiator for cleanliness.
Slightly push on top of front right inner fender and inspect front grill kit for cleanliness.
Check engine oil level.
Check drive shaft boots and protectors condition.
INSPECTION TO PERFORM
12
_______
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
PRE-RIDE INSPECTION
ITEMS TO BE
INSPECTED
Cargo and load
Rear cargo rack
Chassis and
suspension
Cargo Load: If you trans port a cargo, res pect the maximum loading capacity of 90.5 kg (200 lb) Vehicle Load: Ensure that total load on the vehicle (including operator, passenger, cargo, tongue weight and added accessories) does not exceed 285 kg (630 lb).
If you are pulling a trailer or another equipment (if equipped with a hitch):
– Check hitch and trailer ball cond ition. – Respect the tongue capacity and towing capacity. – Ensure trailer is properly secured to hitch.
Check if the cargo on rack is properly secured.
Check underneath vehicle for any debris on chassis or suspension and clean them properly.
INSPECTION TO PERFORM
What to Do Before Starting the Engine (Key ON)
ITEMS TO BE
INSPECTED
INSPECTION TO PERFORM
Gauge
Lights and reflectors
Seats, side nets and
seat belts
Accelerator pedal
Check operation of indicator lamps in gauge (during first few seconds of key ON).
Check for messages in gauge.
Check cleanliness of headlights, taillights, turn signals, position lights and reflectors.
Check operation of head lights (high and low beams), brake lights, turn signals and position lights.
Check operation of hazard warning lights.
Check if seats are properly latched.
Check side nets for any damage. Have the nets replaced if any damage is found. Fasten both side nets and confirm that they latch securely. Use the adjustment straps to tighten the nets as required.
Check seat belts for any damage. Fasten seat be lts and confirm that they latch securely.
Press on the accelerator pedal a few times to ensure it operates freely and it returns to the rest position when released.
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SAFETY INF
ORMATION
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13
PRE-RIDE INSPECTION
ITEMS TO BE
INSPECTED
Press down on the brake pedal and make sure you feel
Brake pedal
Fuel level
Horn
Mirrors Adjust mirrors to your preferences.
Shift lever
firm resistance and that it fully returns to position when released.
Check the fuel level.
Check horn operation.
Unlock shift lever with shift lever locking key.
INSPECTION TO PERFORM
What to Do After the Engine is Started
ITEMS TO BE
INSPECTED
Steering
Ignition switch
Check if steering operates freely by completely turning it from side to side.
Turn the ignition switch to OFF to verify if engine will shut down. Restart engine.
INSPECTION TO PERFORM
Shift lever Check operation of shift lever (P, R, N, H and L).
2WD/4WD selector
Brakes
Check operation of 2WD/4WD selector.
Drive forward slowly a few feet and apply brakes. The brake pedal must feel fi rm whe n applie d. The pedal must return to rest position when released. The brakes must respond adequately to the driver's input.
14
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SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
PREPARE TO RIDE
Before you Ride
Performpre-rideinspectiontoconfirm the safe operating condition of your ve­hicle. Refer to subsection.
Driver and passenger must:
– Be properly seated. – Latch both side nets and fasten seat
belts.
– Wear appropriate riding gear. (Refer
to
RIDING GEAR
low.)
PRE-RIDE INSPECTION
subsection be-
Riding Gear
It is important that the operator and passenger always wears appropriate protective clothing and app arel, includ­ing:
– An approved helmet – Eye protection –Boots –Gloves – A long sleeved shirt or jacket – Long pants.
Depending on conditions, anti-fogging goggles may be required.
1 2
Weather conditions should help you decide how to dress. To maximize comfort and avoid frostbites in win­ter, dress for the colde st w e athe r e x­pected. Thermal underwear next to the skin also provides good insulation.
Never wear any loose clothing that may get entangled in the vehicle or on tree branches and shrubs.
Helmets and Eye Protection
Helmets protect the head and brain from injury. Even with the vehicle's cage and side nets, objects can en­ter the cockpit and strike the head, or the head can strike the cage itself or objects outside the vehicle. Even the best helmet is no guarantee against injury, but s ta tistics indicate that hel­met use significantly reduces the risk ofbraininjury. So,besafeandalways wear a helmet while riding.
Choosing a Helmet
Helmets should be manufactured to meet the appropriate standard in your state, province or country and should fit properly.
Ahelmetwithfaceprotectionisabet­ter choice as it protects also against frontal impacts. It can also protect against debris, stones, insects, the el­ements, etc.
3
4
5
6
rmo2008-001-019_a
RIDING GEAR
1. Ap proved helmet
2. Ey e and face protection
3. L ong sleeves shirt or jacket
4. G loves
5. L ong pants
6. Bo ots (over-the-ankle footwear)
________
SAFETY INF
An open-face helmetdoes not offer the same protection for the face and chin. If you wear an open-face helmet, you should use a snap-on face shield and/or a pair of goggles. Ordinary glasses or sunglasses are not sufficient eye pro­tection for riders. They can shatter or fly off, and they allow wind and air­borne objects to reach the eyes.
For winter riding conditions, a stock­ing type cap, balaclava and face mask should always be carried or worn.
ORMATION
________
15
PREPARE TO RIDE
Use tinted face shields or goggles in the daytime only; do not use them at night or in poor illu m ination. Do not use them if th ey impair your ability to discern color.
Other Riding Gear
Footwear
Always wear closed toe footwear. Sturdy over-the-ankle boots with non-slip soles offer more protection and allow you to plant your foot prop­erly on footrest.
Avoid long shoelaces that can be tan­gled in the accelerator or brake pedals.
For winter riding conditions, rubber soled boots with either a nylon or leather uppers, with removable felt liners are best suited.
Avoid rubber boots. Rubber boots may get trapped behind or between pedals, impairing the proper operation of brake and accelerator pedals.
Gloves
Full-fingered gloves protect hands from the wind, sun, heat, cold and fly­ing objects. Glo ves that fit snugly will improvegriponthesteeringwheeland help reduce hand fatigue. Sturdy, rein­forced motorcycle or ATV gloves help protect hands better in the event of an accident or a rollover. If gloves are too bulky, it may be difficult to operate the controls.
For winter riding conditions, hands should be protected by a pair of snow­mobile gloves which have sufficient insulation and allow use of thumbs and fingers for operation of controls.
crash, good quality protective gear made of sturdy material may prevent or reduce injury.
In cool-weather riding, protect your­self against hypothermia. Hypother­mia, a condition of low body tempera­ture, can cause loss of concentration, slowed reactions and loss of smooth, precise muscle movement. In cool conditions, proper protective gear like a windproof jacket and insulated layers of clothing are essential. Even while riding at moderate temperatures, you can feel very cold due to the wind.
Protective gear that is appropriate for cold-weather riding may be too hot when stopped. Dress in layers so that clothing can be removed as desired. Topping the protective gear with a windproof outer layer can prevent cold air from reaching the skin.
Rain Gear
Ifyoumustrideinwetweather,arain suit or a waterproof riding suit is rec­ommended. On long rides, it is a good idea to carry rain gear. A dry rider will be much more comfortable and alert.
Hearing Protection
Long-term exposure to wind and en­gine noise when riding can cause per­manent hearing loss. Properly worn hearing protective devices such as earplugs can help prevent hearing loss. Check local laws before using any hear­ing protective devices.
Jackets, Pants and Riding Suits
Wear a jacket or a long sleeved shirt and long pants, or a full riding suit. Quality ATV-type protective gear will provide comfort, and it can help you avoid being distracted by adverse en­vironmental elements. In case of a
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AVOID ACCIDENTS
Avoid Rollovers and Tipovers
Side-by-side vehicles handle differ­ently from other vehicles. Side-by-side vehicles are designed to handle off-road terrain (for example, their wheel base and track width, ground clearance, suspension, drivetrain, tires, etc.), and, as a result, can over­turn in situations where vehicles de­signed for use primarily on paved or smooth terrain may not.
A rollover or other accident can oc­cur quickly during abrupt maneuvers such as sharp turns or hard accelera­tion or deceleration when turning, or when driving on hills or over obsta­cles. Abrupt maneuvers or aggressive driving can cause rollovers or loss of control even in flat open areas. If the vehicle rolls over, any part of your body (such as arms, legs, or head) outside of the cockpit can be crushed and trapped by the cage or other parts of the vehi­cle. You can also be injured by impact with the ground, cockpit or other ob­jects.
To reduc e th e ris k of rollovers:
– Use care when turning.
• Do not turn the steering wheel too far or too fast for your speed and environment. Adjust steer­ing inputs according to your speed and environment.
• Slow down before entering a turn. Avoid hard braking during a turn.
• Avoid sudden or hard accelera­tion when turning, even from a stop or low speed.
– Never attempt donuts, skids, slides,
fishtails, jumps, or other stunts. If vehicle starts to skid or slide, steer in the direc tion of the skid or s lide. Never slam the brakes and lock the wheels.
– This vehicle is built primarily for
OFF-ROAD purposes. Riding on paved surfaces may seriously af­fect vehicle handling and control - if you must drive on paved surfaces for a short distance, reduce speed and avoid abrupt inputs to steering wheel, accelerator and brake ped­als.
This vehicle can roll over sideways or tip over forward or backwards on slopes or uneven terrain.
– Avoid side hillin g (driving a lo ng the
slope rather than up or down a h ill). When possible, drive straight up and down inclines rather than across them. If you must side hill, use ex­treme caution and avoid slippery surfaces, objects, or depressions. If you feel the vehicle start to rollover or slide sideways, ste e r downhill if possible.
– Avoid steep hills and follow p roce-
dures in this guide for climbing and descending hills.
– Sudden changes in terrain such as
holes, depressions, banks, softer or harder ground or other irregularities may cause the vehicle to tip or be­come unstable. Observe the terrain ahead and slow down in areas of un­even terrain.
This vehicle will handle differently when carrying or pulling a load.
– Reduce speed and follow instruc-
tions in this manual for carrying
cargo or pulling a trailer. – Avoid hills and rough terrain. – Allow more distance to stop.
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SAFETY INF
Be Prepared in Case of Rollover
– Fasten side nets and seat belt to
help you avoid sticking out arms or
legs.
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AVOID ACCIDENTS
– Never grab the cage while riding.
Hands can be crushed between the cage and the ground in a rollover. Keep hands on the steering wheel or handholds.
– Never try to stop a rollover using
your arms or legs. If you think that the vehicle m ay tip or roll, the driver should keep both hands on the steering wheel and the left foot firmly planted on the footrest. The passenger should keep both hands on the handholds and both feet firmly planted o n the floor.
Avoid Collisions
This vehicle can reach high speeds. At higher speeds, there is an increased risk of losing control, particularly in challenging off-road conditions, and the risk of injury in a co llisio n is greater. Never operate at excessive speeds. Always go at a speed that is proper for the terrain, visibility, and operating con­ditions, and your experience. Consider reserving use of the performance key for situations in which full speed and acceleration capability are appropriate .
This vehicle does not have the same kind of p ro te ction for collisions as a car; for example, there are no air bags, the cockpit is not fully enclosed, and it is not designed for collisions with other vehicles. Therefore, it is particularly importanttofastenseatbeltsandside nets and wear an approved helmet.
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Practice E xercises
Before you go out for a ride, it is very important to familiarize your se lf with thehandlingofyourvehiclebyprac­ticing in a controlled environment. If possible, it is also a very good idea to take a more formal training course to sharpen your skills and increase your knowledge of the vehicle.
Find a suitable a rea to practice and perform the following exercises. It should be at least 45 m (150 ft) by 45 m (150 ft) free of obstacles like trees and rocks. Once you’ve selected a suitable permitted location, proceed with the following practice exercises.
Turning Exercises
Turning is one of the most frequent causes of accidents. It is easier for the vehicle to lose traction or rollover if you turn too sharply, or go too fast. Slow down when you approach a turn.
– First learn how to perform slight
right turns at very low speeds. Re­lease the throttle before turning and slowly reapply the throttle when turning.
– Repeat turning exercise but this
time maintain the throttle at the level while turning.
– Finally, repeat turning exercise
while accelerating slowly.
– Practice exercises turning on the
other side. Note how your vehicle reacts in these different exercises. We recommend releasing the throttle before entering a turn to help initiate directional change. You will feel the lateral force increasing with the speed and with your steer­ing input. The lateral force should be maintained as low as possible to make sure it does not cause the vehicle to roll over.
UTurnExercises
Practice doing U turns.
– Accelerate slowly and wh ile remain-
ing at low speed, then gradually turn the steering wheel to the right until you have completed the U turn.
– Repeat U turn exercise with differ-
ent steering inputs and always at a very low speed.
– Repeat U turn exercise on the other
side. As mentioned before in this guide, do not ride on paved surfaces as the ve­hicle behavior will not be the same, increasing the risk of rollover.
Braking Exercises
Practice braking to get familiar with the brake response.
–Doitatlowspeedfirst,thenin-
crease the speed.
– Practice braking in straight line at dif-
ferent speeds and different braking
force.
– Practice emergency braking; opti-
mal braking is obtained in straight
line, with high force applied, with-
out locking the wheels. Remember, braking distance depends on vehicle speed, load and the type of surface. Also, the tires and brakes con­ditions play a major role.
Reverse Exercises
The next step involves using the re­verse.
– Install 1 cone marker on both sides
of the v ehicle beside each rear
wheel. Move the vehicle forward
until you can see the cone markers,
then stop the vehicle. Acknowl-
edge the distance required to see
obstacles behind you.
– Learn how the vehicle handles itself
in reverse and reacts with steering
inputs.
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SAFETY INF
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RIDING YOUR VEHICLE
– Always perform this reverse exer-
cise at slow speeds.
– Become familiar w ith the usage of
the override function. Do not steer while using the override as it in­creases the risks of rollover.
Emergency Engine Stopping Exercise
Learn how to stop your engine quickly in an emergency situation.
– While running at low speed, simply
turn the ignition key to the off posi-
tion. This is to familiarize you with the ve­hicle’s reaction when the engine is turned off while driving and to develop this reflex.
Off-Road Operation
The very nature of off-road operation is dangerous. Any terrain, which has not been specially prepared to carry vehicles, presents an inherent danger where terrain substance, shape and steepness are unpredictable. The ter­rain itself presents a continual element of danger, which must be knowingly accepted by anyone venturing over it.
An operator who takes a vehicle off-road should alw ays ex ercis e the ut­most care in selecting the safest path and keeping close watch on the ter­rain ahead of him. The vehicle should never be operated by anyone who is not comple tely familiar with th e driving instructions applicable to the vehicle, nor should it be operated on steep or treacherous terrain.
General Riding Techniques
General Driving Tips
Care, caution, experience and driving skill are the best precautions aga the hazards of vehicle operation.
inst
Whenever there is the slightest doubt that the vehicle can safely negotiate an obstacle or a particular piece of terrain, always choose an alternate route.
In off-road operation, power and trac­tion, not speed, are important. Never drive faster than visibility and your own ability to select a safe route perm it. Always go slowly and be extra careful when operating on u n familiar terrain. Always be alert to changing terrain con­ditions when operating this vehicle. Be especially cautious on excessively rough, slippery, icy or loose terrain.
Constantly watch the terrain ahead for sudden changes in slopes or ob­stacles, such as rocks or stumps, that may cause loss of stability, re su lting in tipoverorrollover.
Never operate the vehicle if the con­trols do not function normally. See an authorized Can-Am dealer.
To maintain proper control it is stro ngly advised that you keep your hands on the steering wheel and within easy reach of all controls. The same holds true for your feet. To minimize the pos­sibility of any leg or foot injury, keep your left foot on the footrest and right foot on the floor at all times. Staying completely within the cockpit will also help keep you from striking objects outside the vehicle.
Watch for and avoid branches and other objects that could enter the cock­pit and strike you or your passenger.
Operating in Reverse
When operating in reverse, check that the path behind the vehicle is free of people or obstacles. Pay attention to blind spots. When it is safe to procee in reverse, go slowly and avoid sharp turns.
WARNING
d
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SAFETY I
Steering inputs in reverse opera­tion increase the risk of rollover.
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NOTE: In reverse operation, the en­gine RPM is limited thus limiting the vehicle reverse speed.
WARNING
When driving downhill in reverse, gravity can increase the vehicle speed above the set limited re­verse speed.
Crossing Roads
If you have to cross a road, ensure to have complete visibility on both sides forincomingtrafficanddecideonexit point on other side of road. Drive in a straight line toward that p oint. Do not make sharp direction changes or abrupt accelerations as it may result in a rollover situation. Do not travel on sidewalks or bicycle trails as they are designated specifically for those uses.
Riding on Paved Surfaces
Avoid paved surfaces. This vehicle is not designed to operate on paved sur­faces and is more likely to roll over. If you must drive on pavement, turn gradually, g o slowly, and avoid abrupt acceleration and braking.
Shallow Water Crossing
Water can be a unique hazard. If it is too deep the vehicle may “float” and topple. Check the water depth and cur­rent before you attempt to cross any water. Water depth should not exceed 30 cm (12 in) for vehicle to safely cross the obstacle. Beware of slippery sur­faces such as rocks, grass, logs, etc., both in the water and on its banks. A loss of traction may occur. Do not at­tempt to enter the water at high speed.
Water will affect the braking ability of your vehicle. Make sure you dry the brakes by applying them several times after the vehicle leaves the water.
Mud or marsh lands may be encoun­tered n ear water. Be prepared for sud­den “holes” or changes in depth. Sim-
ilarly so, be watchful of hazards s uch as rocks, logs, etc., partially covered by vegetation.
Riding on Snow or Ice
When performing pre-ride inspection, pay special attention to locations on the vehicle where snow and/or ice ac­cumulations may obstruct visibility of the tail lamp, clog ventilation openings, block the radiator and fan, and interfere with the movement of controls. Be­fore starting with your vehicle, check the steering, accelerator and brake pedals for interference free operation.
Whenever this vehicle is ridden on a snow covered drive path, the tire grip is generally reduced causing the ve­hicle to react differently to control in­puts from the operator. On low grip surfaces, the steering responses are not as crisp and precise, stopping dis­tances are lengthened and accelera­tion is also affected. Slow down and do not "gun" the accelerator. This will only result in spinning of the tires and possiblyinanoversteeringslideofthe vehicle. Avoid hard braking. This will possibly result in a straight lin e slide of the vehicle. Again, the best advice is to safely reduce speed in anticipation of a maneuver to give yourself time and distance in order to keep control of the vehicle.
As you drive your vehicle over a loose snow covered surface, snow dust will be picked up in the wake turbulence of the moving vehicle and transported to contact and accumulate or melt o some exposed components including rotating parts like brake discs. Water, snow or ice m ay affect the respo time of the brake system of your v ehi­cle. Even when not required to reduce vehicle speed apply brakes f to prevent ice or snow accumulation and to dry brake pads and discs. While doing so in low risk driv you will test for grip level and keep yourself alerted to how the vehicle re­acts to your control i
nputs. A lwa ys
requently
ing situations
n
nse
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RIDING YOUR VEHICLE
keep brake and accelerator pedals and floor boards free of snow and ice. Fre­quently wipe snow off seat, steering wheel, headlights and tail lamps.
The depth of the snow cover may hide rocks, tree stumps or other objects and if it is wet may totally imped e the driv­ability as the vehicle becomes bogged down or completely looses traction in slushy snow. L ook far ahead and al­ways be watchful of any visible clues that might indicate the presence of such obstacles. In doubt steer clear. Avoid driving on any frozen waterways before che cking that the ice will safely support the vehicle, its riders and its load of cargo.
At the end of each ride it is a good prac­tice to clean the vehicle and all moving components (brakes, steering com­ponents, drivelines, controls, radiator fan e tc .) from any snow or ice accu­mulations. Wet snow will turn to ice during the shut down period and be­come more difficult to remov e at the next pre-ride inspection.
Riding on Sand
Sand and riding on sa nd dunes is an­other unique experience but there are some basic precautions that should be observed. Wet, deep or fine sand may create a loss of traction and cause the vehicle to slide, drop off or become “bogged” down. If this occurs look for a firmer base. Again, the best advice is to slow down and be watchful of the conditions.
When riding in sand dunes it is advis­abletoequipthevehiclewithanan­tenna type safety flag. This will h make your location more visible to oth­ers over the next sand dune. Proceed carefully should you see anoth flag ahead.
er safety
elp
Riding on Gravel, Loose Stones or Other Slippery Surfaces
Riding on loose stones or gravel is very similar to riding on ice. They will affect the steering of vehicle, possibly caus­ing it to slide and tip over especially at high speeds. In addition, braking dis­tance may be affected. Remem ber that “gunning” the throttle or sliding may cause loose stones to be ejected rearwards into the path of another rider's way. Never do it deliberately.
If you do get into a slide or skid, it may help to turn the steering wheel into the directionoftheskiduntilyouregain control. Never jam the brakes and lock the wheels.
Crossing Obstacles
Obstacles on the “tra il” should be tra­versed with caution. This includes rocks, fallen trees, and depressions. You should avoid them whenever pos­sible. Remember that some obstacles are too large or dangerous to cross and should be avoided. As a guideline, never attempt to cross an obstacle higher than the ground clearance of the vehicle. Small rocks or small fallen trees may be safely crossed - approach obstacle at low speed and as much as possible at a right angle. Adjust speed without losing m omentum and do not accelerate abruptly. Passenger must grasp handholds firmly and brace feet on the floor. Hold steering firmly with­out closing your fists around it and pro­ceed. Be aware that the obstacle may be slippery or may move while cross ing.
Hill Driving Conditions
When driving on hills or s lopes, two things are highly important: be p pared for slippery surfaces or terrain variations and obstacles and brace yourself properly inside v climb or descend a hill that is too slip­pery or has too loose a surface, you can lose control. If you g top of a hill at high speed, you may not
ehicle. If you
ooverthe
-
re-
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SAFETY I
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RIDING YOUR VEHICLE
have time to prepare for the t erra in on the other side. Avoid parking on a slope. Alw ays put the shift lev er in PARK when stopped or parked, espe­cially on an incline, to avoid rolling. If you m ust park on a steep incline, block the wheels using rocks or bricks.
Uphill Driving
Use the low r ange (L) for uphill driving. Due to its configuration, this vehicle
has very good traction even while climbing, so much so t hat tip over is possible before traction is lost. For example, it is common to encounter terrain situations where the top of the hill has eroded to a point that the hill peak rises very sharply. This vehicle is not designed to negotiate such a con­dition. Take an alternate route.
It is also w ise to kno w the terrain con­dition on the other side of the hill or bank. All too often there exists a sharp drop-off that is impossible to negotiate or descend.
If you feel that the slope is getting too steep to climb, apply brakes to immo­bilize vehicle. Put shift lever in reverse (R), and back down the hill, barely re ­leasing brakes to remain at low speed. Do not attempt to turn around. Never coast down hill while vehicle is in neu­tral. Do not perform hard braking as it increases the risk of tipover.
Downhill Driving
This vehicle can climb steeper slopes than it can descend safely. Therefore, it is essential to a ssu re that a safe route exists to descend a slope before you climb it.
Decelerating while negotiating a slip­pery downhill slope could “toboggan” the vehicle, causing it to slide . Main­tain steady speed and/or accelerate slightly to regain control. Nev brakes and lock the wheels.
er slam
Side Hilling
Whenever possible, sidehilling (driv­ing across a slope rather than up or down it) should be avoided. If neces­sary, do so with extreme caution. Side hilling on steep inclin es could result in rollover. In addition, slippery or unfirm surfaces could result in uncontrollable side sliding. Avoid all objects or de­pressions that will intensify the raising of one side of the vehicle higher than the other, thus causing rollover. If you feel the vehicle start to rollover or slide sideways, steer downhill if possible.
WARNING
Be careful when loading and trans­porting liquid reservoirs. They can affect vehicle stability when side hilling by pulling downhill and in­creasing the risk of a roll over.
Drop-Offs
This vehicle is not designed to negoti­ate drop-offs. It will “bottom-out” and usually stop if either the front or rear wheels are driven over a drop-off. If the drop is sharp or deep, the vehicle will nose dive and tip over.
Avoid negotiating drop-offs. Reverse and select an alternate route.
Recreational, Group and Distance Riding
Respect the rights and limitations of others. Stay away from areas des­ignated for other types of off road use. This includes snowmobile trails, equestrian trails, cross country ski trails, mountain bike trails, etc. Never assume there are no other users on the trail. Always stay to the right of the trail and do not zig zag to one side of the trail then the other. Be prepared to stop or pull off to the side if another trail user appears in front of you.
Join a local side-by-side vehicle club. It will provide yo u with a map and advice or inform you where you can ride. If a
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RIDING YOUR VEHICLE
club does not exist in your area, help to start one. Group riding and club ac­tivities provide a pleasurable, social experience. Never use with drugs or alcohol, or tired or ill.
Always keep a safe distance from other riders. Your judgment of speed, terrain conditions, weather, mechan­ical condition of your vehicle and the “trust in judgment” you have in others around you will help you make a better choice of appropriate safe distance. This vehicle, like any other motorized vehicle, cannot stop “on a dime”.
Before you ride, tell someone where you are planning to travel and your ex­pected time of return.
Depending on the length of your ride, carry additional tools or emergency equipment. Find out where you can get additional gasoline. Be prepared for the possible conditions you may encounter. An emergency first aid kit should always be a consideration.
hicle. If you encounter animals on the trail, stop and observe quietly and with caution. It will be one of the better memories of your life.
Observe the rule... “what you take in, carry out”. Do not litter. Do not start campfires unless you have permission to do so, and then only away from dry areas. The hazards you may create on the trail may cause injury to others or yourself, even at a later date.
Respect farm lands. Always obtain the permission of the landowner before riding on private land. Respect crops, farm animals and property lines.
Finally, do not po llu te stream s, lakes or riversanddonotmodifytheengineor exhaust system, or remove any of its components as it will alter the vehicle emissions.
Environment
One of the benefits of this vehicle is that it can take you off the beaten path away from most communities. How­ever, you should always respect na­ture and the rights of others to enjoy it. Do not ride in environme ntally sen­sitive areas. Do not drive over forest crops or shrubs, nor cut down trees or take down fencing, nor spin your wheels and destroy the terrain. “Tread Lightly”.
This vehicle can cause OHV wildfires if debris builds up near the exhaust or other engine hot spots and ignites then falls off into dry grass. Avoid rid­ing in wet areas, through muskeg or tall grass, where debris can build up. Should you ride in those areas, inspect and remove all debris from you gine and hot spots. Refer to
NANCE
section for details.
ren-
MAINTE-
Chasing wildlife is in many areas il­legal. Wildlife ca n die of exhaustion after being chased by a moto
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SAFETY I
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MOVING LOADS AND DOING WORK
WorkingwithyourVehicle
Your vehicle can help you perform a number of different LIGHT tasks ranging from snow removal to carrying cargo. A variety of accessories are available from your authorized Can-Am dealer. To prevent possible injury, follow the instructions and warnings tha t accompany the accessory. Always respect th e load limits of the vehicle. Overloading the vehicle can overstress the components and cause failure. Avoid overexerting y ou r self if you lift or pull heavy loads or manually pus h the vehicle.
Carrying Loads
Any load carried o n the ve hicle will affect the handling, stability and braking dis­tance of the vehicle. Do not exceed the load limits o f the vehicle, including the weight of operator, passenger, cargo, accessories and trailer tongue weight.
LOAD LIMIT OF THE VEHICLE
285kg (630lb)
Following are examples of suitable total vehicle load distribution:
EXAMPLES OF SUITABLE VEHICLE TOTAL LOADS (LOW RANGE)
OPERATOR
AND
PASSENGER
110 kg (243 lb) 90.5 kg (200 lb) 25 kg (55 lb) 59 kg (130 lb) 285 kg (630 lb)
NOTE: When the vehicle's transmission is in high cargo rack and tongue weight must not exceed 90.5 kg (200 lb).
To reduce the risk to lose control or the loa tions.
Vehicle Settings When Carrying Load
When the total load exceeds 195 kg (430 lb), including weight of operator, passenger, cargo, accessories and, if applicable, trailer tongue we inflate the tires to maximum pres­sure 103 kPa (15 PSI) Front, 145 kPa (21 PSI) Rear.
NOTE: When carrying heavy loads in cargo rack readjust suspen ingly.
NOTE: When carrying heavy l cargo rack or pulling a trailer operate with the shift lever in L (low range).
CARGO LOAD ACCESSORIES
Includes occupants, cargo, added accessories, and
tongue weight (if applicable)
TONGUE
WEIGHT
range, the combined weight on
d carried, follow these recommenda-
Loading the Cargo Rack
ight,
sion accord-
oads in
NOTICE
ing, do not exceed the weight limit of 90.5 kg (200 lb).
Load cargo as low as possible – a higher load can raise the vehicle’ center of gravity, which can reduce stability. Position cargo on the rack as evenly as possible.
Securetheloadonthecargorack. Do not secure cargo to the cage o part of the vehicle. If it is not prop­erly secured, a load may slide or fall
When loading or unload-
TOTAL
VEHICLE
LOAD
rother
s
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MOVING LOADS AND DOING WORK
off, possibly striking occupants or by­standers; or it may shift during riding, affecting the handling of the vehicle.
Objects that are high may a ffect visibil­ity for the driver and may act as projec­tiles in case of an accident. Loads that protrude sideways can get snagged or caught in bu sh , branches or other ob­stacles. Avoid covering and obstruct­ing the brake lights with the cargo. Ensure no cargo protrudes outside the cargo rack and that cargo will not inter­fere w ith your visibility or control o f the vehicle.
Do not overload cargo rack. Never carry gasoline container(s) or
any dangerous liquids on the cargo rack.
Hauling a Load (if Equipped with Hitch)
Never pull a load by attaching it to the cage; this can cause the vehicle to tip over. Use only the trailer hitch (if in­stalled) to pull a load.
In an emergency situation, use the re­covery hook to recover a stuck vehicle.
When pulling loads with a chain or ca­ble, ensure that there is no slack before starting and maintain tension while pulling.
When hauling a load, respect the maxi­mum hauling capacity. See
ATRAILER
subsection.
PULLING
hills. A llow more distance for braking, especially on inclined surfaces. Be careful not to skid or slide.
Pulling a Trailer (if Equipped with Hitch)
If a trailer is used behind the vehicle make sure that its hitch is compatible with the one on the vehicle. Make sure the trailer is horizontal with the vehicle. (In some instances a special extension may have to be installed on the vehicle hitch). Use security c ha ins or cables to secure the trailer with the vehicle.
Improperly loading a trailer ma y ca use loss of control. Respect the recom­mended maximum hauling capacity and maximum tongue load (Refer to label on hitch). Make sure there is at least some weight on the tongue.
Always make sure load is evenly dis­tributed and safely secured on the trailer; an evenly balanced trailer is easier to control.
Always put the shift lever to L (low range) for hauling a trailer – in addition to providing more torque, operating in low range helps account for the in­creasedloadonthereartires.
When stopped or parked, block the ve­hicle and trailer wheels from possible movement.
Use caution when disconnecting a loaded trailer; it or its load may topple on you or others.
WARNING
Slack can cause the chain or cable to break and snap back.
When pulling a nother vehicle, be sure that someone is controlling the pulled vehicle. They must brake and steer to prevent the vehicle from going out of control.
Reduce your speed when hauling a load and turn gradually. Avoid hills and rough terrain. Never attempt steep
26
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SAFETY I
When hauling a trailer, respect the ma­ximum hauling capacity indicated on thelabelonthehitch.
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IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS
Hang Tag
This vehicle comes with a hang tag and labels containing important safety in­formation.
Any person who rides this vehicle should read and understand this in­formation before riding.
704901107
vmo2006-005-009_en
TYPICAL
Safety Labels
Read and understand all the safety la­bels on your vehicle.
These labels are affixed to the vehicle for the safety of the operator, passen­ger or bystanders.
The following labels are on your vehi­cle, and they should be considered per­manent parts of the vehicle. If missing or damaged, they can be replaced free of charge. See an authorized Can-Am dealer.
NOTE: In the event of any discrep­ancy between this guide and the ve­hicle, the s afety labels on the vehic le have precedence over the labels in this guide.
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IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS
tmo2014-006-001_a
tmo2014-006-002_a
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