Campbell Hausfeld Oil Lubricated Portable Air Compressors Operating Instructions Manual

Oil Lubricated Portable Air Compressors
Please read and save these instructions. Read carefully before attempting to assemble, install, operate or maintain the product described. Protect yourself and others by observing all safety information. Failure to comply with instructions could result in personal injury and/or property damage! Retain instructions for future reference.
Description
The Campbell Hausfeld portable contractor air compressor is intended for use in construction and workshop conditions. An oil lubricated, electric motor driven compressor provides compressed air to power nailers, staplers, paint guns and other air tools. The compressed air produced by the unit will contain traces of oil and water. In-line filters may be required for some applications.
A pressure switch shuts off the compressor when the tank is filled to 125 PSI. When air is used and the tank pressure drops to 100 PSI, the compressor will restart automatically. The regulator may be set to provide a line pressure lower than the tank pressure.
The valve on the compressor outlet fitting vents air for ease in motor startup.
The sound of vented
air is especially noticeable when the tank pressure is low and is not a defect.
The pressure switch also has an unloader valve to vent air when the compressor stops.
Safety Guidelines
This manual contains information that is very important to know and understand. This information is provided for SAFETY and to PREVENT EQUIPMENT PROBLEMS. To help recognize this information, observe the following symbols.
Danger indicates
an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Warning indicates
a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
!
WARNING
!
DANGER
NOTICE
Operating Instructions
Breathable Air Warning
This compressor/pump is NOT equipped and should NOT be used “as is” to supply breathing quality air. For any application of air for human consumption, the air compressor/pump will need to be fitted with suitable in-line safety and alarm equipment. This additional equipment is necessary to properly filter and purify the air to meet minimal specifications for Grade D breathing as described in Compressed Gas Association Commodity Specification G 7.1 ­1966, OSHA 29 CFR 1910. 134, and/or Canadian Standards Associations (CSA).
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES IN THE EVENT THE COMPRESSOR IS
USED FOR THE PURPOSE OF BREATHING AIR APPLICATION AND PROPER IN-LINE SAFETY AND ALARM EQUIPMENT IS NOT SIMULTANEOUSLY USED, EXISTING WARRANTIES SHALL BE VOIDED, AND CAMPBELL HAUSFELD DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY WHATSOEVER FOR ANY LOSS, PERSONAL INJURY OR DAMAGE.
!
DANGER
Caution indicates a
potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, MAY result in minor or moderate injury.
Notice indicates
important information, that if not followed, may cause damage to equipment.
Unpacking
When unpacking unit, inspect carefully for any damage that may have occurred during transit. Make sure to tighten fittings, bolts, etc., before putting unit into service.
General Safety
Do not operate
unit if damaged during shipping, handling or use. Damage may result in bursting and cause injury or property damage.
Air compressors are utilized in a variety of air system applications. Because air compressors and other components (material pump, spray gun, filters, lubrications, hoses, etc.) used make up a high pressure pumping system, the following safety precautions should be observed at all times. Only persons well acquainted with these rules of safe operation should be allowed to use the air compressor.
1. Read all manuals included with this product carefully. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls and the proper use of the equipment.
2. Keep visitors away and NEVER allow children in the work area.
3. Before each use, inspect compressed
!
WARNING
NOTICE
!
CAUTION
IN608401AV 12/02
air system and electrical components for signs of damage, deterioration, weakness or leakage. Repair or replace defective items before using.
4. Check all fasteners at frequent intervals for proper tightness.
5. Do not exceed pressure rating of any component in system.
© 2002 Campbell Hausfeld/Scott Fetzer
MANUAL
For parts, product & service information
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See Warranty on page 8 for important information about commercial use of this product.
REMINDER: Keep your dated proof of purchase for warranty purposes! Attach it to this manual or file it for safekeeping.
Gauge of Cord 14 10 10 866442
Extension cords for 120V/15 Amp Unit
Length of Cord (ft) 25 50 100 150 200 250 300 400 500
3
Operating Instructions
General Safety (Continued)
18. Use a face mask/respirator when spraying and spray in a well ventilated area to prevent health and fire hazards.
19. Do not direct paint or other sprayed material at the compressor. Locate compressor as far away from the spraying area as possible to minimize overspray accumulation on the compressor.
20. When spraying with solvent of toxic chemicals, follow instructions provided by the chemical manufacturer.
Assembly
HOSE (MAY NOT BE SUPPLIED WITH UNIT)
Use an air hose with at least 140 PSI rating. Assemble the hose to hose connector or manifold and tighten snugly with a wrench.
Preparation
LUBRICATION
THIS UNIT
CONTAINS NO OIL! Fill the crankcase to the full line on the dipstick before turning unit on. Crankcase requires 7.1 fluid oz. (210 ml) of oil to fill. Operating without oil, even for just a few seconds will damage the pump.
Use Chevron synthetic 5W-30, Mobil 1 5W-30 or 0W-30 synthetic motor oil in this compressor. Using other types of oil will cause starting problems.
1. Check and tighten all bolts, fittings,
etc., before operating compressor.
2. Operate compressor in a ventilated
area so that compressor may be properly cooled.
3. Locate compressor on a level surface
where it can be directly plugged
NOTICE
into an outlet. If accidentally bumped, ensure compressor will not fall on anyone or anything.
4. If extension cord is used, refer to chart on page 3 to select the appropriate cord.
5. To avoid loss of power and overheating, use additional air hose instead of extension cords to reach work area.
WIRING
Local electrical wiring codes differ from area to area. Source wiring, plug and protector must be rated for at least the amperage and voltage indicated on motor nameplate and meet all electrical codes for this minimum.
NOTE: This compressor unit may be operated on a 115 volt, 15 amp circuit if the following conditions are met:
1. No other electrical appliances or lights are connected to the same branch circuit.
2. Voltage supply is normal.
3. Extension cords are of the minimum gauge specified in this instruction manual.
4. Circuit is equipped with a 15 amp circuit breaker or a 15 amp slow blow type fuse.
If previous conditions cannot be met or if nuisance tripping of current protection device occurs, operate compressor from a 115 volt, 20 amp circuit.
Overheating, short circuiting and fire damage will result from inadequate wiring, etc.
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
1. This product must be grounded. In the event of an electrical short circuit, grounding reduces risk of electrical shock by providing an escape wire for electric current. This
!
CAUTION
product is equipped with a cord having a grounding wire with an appropriate grounding plug. Plug must be plugged into an outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances.
Improper use of grounding plug can result in a possible risk of electrical shock!
NOTE: Do not use grounding adapter.
!
DANGER
TEST
RESET
Figure 3 - Grounding Method
Grounding
Pin
MOISTURE IN COMPRESSED AIR
Moisture in compressed air will form into droplets as it comes from an air compressor pump. When humidity is high or when a compressor is in continuous use for an extended period of time, this moisture will collect in the tank. When using a paint spray or sandblast gun, this water will be carried from the tank through the hose, and out of the gun as droplets mixed with the spray material. IMPORTANT: This condensation will cause water spots in a paint job, especially when spraying other than water based paints. If sandblasting, it will cause the sand to cake and clog the gun, rendering it ineffective. A filter in the air line, located as near to the gun as possible, will help eliminate this moisture.
Grounded
Outlet
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Debe reem-
Llaves de drenaje
5
Operating Instructions
Operation (Cont.)
2. Turning knob clockwise increases air pressure at outlet.
3. Turning counterclockwise will lower air pressure at outlet.
4. Fully counterclockwise will shut off flow of air completely.
REGULATED OUTLET GAUGE
1. This gauge shows at-a-glance, air pressure at outlet. Air pressure is measured in pounds per square inch (PSI).
2. Be sure this gauge reads ZERO before changing air tools or disconnecting hose from outlet.
TANK PRESSURE GAUGE
Gauge shows pressure in air receiver indicating compressor is building pressure properly.
Release all
pressure and disconnect power before making any repair.
Maintenance
1. Check compressor for any visible
problems, especially check oil level to be sure it is at full line.
!
WARNING
2. Pull ring on safety valve and allow it to snap back to normal position.
Safety valve must be replaced if it cannot be actuated or it leaks air after ring is released.
3. Turn power OFF and clean dust and
dirt from motor, tank, air lines and pump cooling fins.
TANK DRAINAGE
1. Daily with compressor shut off:
Drain moisture from tanks by opening drain cocks underneath end of tanks.
2. There are two drain cocks, one for
each tank. Open both by turning counter-clockwise.
3. Tilt unit to drain liquid. Dispose of
condensation properly according to all laws and regulations.
!
WARNING
OIL CHANGE
1. Allow compressor to run and warm up oil.
2. Position a pan under pump end of unit.
3. Unplug unit. Remove drain plug, allow oil to collect in pan. Tilt unit to completely drain.
4. Replace drain plug, fill pump to full line on dipstick. Use Chevron synthetic 5W-30, Mobil 1 5W-30 or 0W-30 synthetic motor oil. Using other types of oil will cause starting problems.
AIR FILTER MAINTENANCE
1. Locate and remove the two Phillips head screws on the top of the air deflector over the cylinder head of the pump.
2. Lift off cover to expose the air filter.
3. Remove filter. Clean with air blast or soap and water. Replace filter if clogged or damaged.
4. Replace air deflector and screws. Do
not operate without air deflector as the pump will overheat and become damaged.
THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTOR
This compressor is
equipped with a automatic reset thermal overload protector which will shut off motor if it becomes overheated. Motor can automatically restart at any time. Keep away from moving parts at all times.
!
WARNING
Figure 10
Figure 8
Close
Open
Attach Hose
Drain Tank Check Oil Level Check Safety Valve Change Oil Clean Air Filter (More often
in dusty conditions)
Operation Daily Monthly
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Figure 12
Phillips Head Screws
Deflector
Figure 11
Tilt to drain
Drain Cock
Drain Cock
Filter
Figure 9
Open
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7
Troubleshooting Chart
Symptom Possible Cause(s) Corrective Action
1. Loss of power or overheating
2. No electrical power
3. Blown fuse
4. Breaker open
5. Thermal overload open
6. Pressure switch bad
1. Low voltage
2. Wrong gauge wire or length of extension cord
3. Shorted or open motor winding
4. Defective check valve or unloader
5. Unit is cold, oil too thick
6. Low oil level
7. Defective capacitor
1. Incorrect size fuse, circuit overloaded
2. Wrong gauge wire or length of extension cord
3. Defective check valve or unloader
4. Low oil level
1. Low voltage
2. Clogged air filter
3. Lack of proper ventilation/room temperature too high
4. Wrong gauge wire or length of extension cord
5. Low oil level
1. Loose connections (fittings, tubing, etc.)
2. Loose drain lock
3. Check valve leaking
1. Excessive water in air receiver
2. High humidity
1. Defective pressure switch
2. Excessive air usage
3. Air leak
Loose mounting bolts
Foot mounting bolts not securely tightened
1. Broken valves
2. Intake filter dirty
3. Connections leaking
1. Check for proper use of extension cord (see EXTENSION CORDS, page 3)
2. Plugged in? Check fuse/breaker
3. Replace blown fuse
4. Reset. Determine why problem happened
5. Motor will restart when cool
6. Replace
1. Check with voltmeter
2. Check gauge chart under Operation for proper gauge wire and cord length
3. Replace motor
4. Replace or repair
5. Use 5W-30 synthetic (Mobil 1) and/or warm up the unit
6. Add oil to full line on dipstick
7. Replace or repair
1. Check for proper fuse, use time-delay fuse. Disconnect other electrical appliances from circuit or operate compressor on dedicated branch circuit
2. Check gauge chart, under Operation
3. Replace or repair
4. Add oil to full line on dipstick
1. Check with voltmeter
2. Clean filter (see Maintenance section)
3. Move compressor to well ventilated area
4. Check gauge chart, under Operation
5. Add oil to full line on dipstick
1. Check all connections with soap and water solution and tighten
2. Tighten
3. Disassemble check valve assembly, clean or replace
Do not disassemble check valve
with air in tank; bleed tank
1. Drain receiver
2. Move to area of less humidity; use air line filter
1. Replace switch
2. Decrease air usage; compressor not large enough for air requirement
3. Repair or replace leaking component
Tighten pump mounting bolts so rubber washer is slightly compressed
Tighten foot mounting bolts underneath tank assembly
1. Have authorized service representative repair unit
2. Clean or replace intake filter
3. Tighten connections
!
DANGER
Compressor will not run
Motor hums but cannot run or runs slowly
Fuses blow/circuit breaker trips repeatedly
Thermal overload protector cuts out repeatedly
Tank pressure drops when compressor shuts off
Excessive moisture in discharge air
Compressor runs continuously
Compressor vibrates
Compressor “walks” on hard surfaces
Air output lower than normal
Operating Instructions
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