13. RETURNING THE DEVICE ..................................................................... 46
14. DISPOSAL OF THE PRODUCT ........................................................... 46
English
3
Type 8006, 8702 / 8626, 8712
About this manual
1. ABOUT THIS MANUAL
This manual describes the entire life cycle of the device. Please keep
this manual in a safe place, accessible to all users and any new owners.
This manual contains important safety information.
Failure to comply with these instructions can lead to hazardous
situations.
• This manual must be read and understood.
1.1. Symbols used
danger
Warns against an imminent danger.
• Failure to observe this warning can result in death or in
serious injury.
Warning
Warns against a potentially dangerous situation.
• Failure to observe this warning can result in serious injury
or even death.
attention
Warns against a possible risk.
• Failure to observe this warning can result in substantial
or minor injuries.
note
Warns against material damage.
• Failure to observe this warning may result in damage to the
device or system.
Indicates additional information, advice or important
recommendations.
Refers to information contained in this manual or in
other documents.
→ Indicates a procedure to be carried out.
1.2. Definition of the word "device"
The word "device" used within this manual refers to a Mass Flow
Meter (MFM) type 8006 or 8702, or a Mass Flow Controller (MFC)
type 8626 or 8712.
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4
Type 8626, 8712
Intended use
2. INTENDEDUSE
Nonconforming use of the MFM / MFC types 8006,
8702 / 8626, 8712 may pose a danger to people, nearby
equipment and the environment.
• Mass flow meter types 8006, 8702 are designed exclusively for
measuring the mass flow rate of clean, dry gases.
• Mass flow controller types 8626, 8712 are designed for
controlling the mass flow rate of clean, dry gases.
• Only use the fluids stated on the name plate and the calibration
protocol.
• Protect this device against electromagnetic interference,
ultraviolet rays and, when installed outdoors, the effects of the
climatic conditions.
• This device must be used in compliance with the specifications
and commissioning and use conditions specified in the
contractual documents and in the user manual.
• Requirements for the safe and proper operation of the device
are proper transport, storage and installation, as well as careful
operation and maintenance.
• Only use the device as intended.
• Observe any existing restrictions when the device is exported.
3. BASIC SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
These safety instructions do not take into account:
• any contingencies or occurrences that may arise during
installation, use and maintenance of the devices.
• the local safety regulations, which the operating company is
responsible for ensuring the staff in charge of installation and
maintenance adhere to.
Danger from the heated surfaces when used for prolonged
periods.
• The device must be kept away from any highly flammable
materials or fluids.
• Wear protective gloves to handle the device.
Danger due to high pressure in the installation.
• Shut off the gas flow, relief the pressure and drain the pipe
before loosening the process connections.
Danger due to electrical voltage.
• Shut down and isolate the electrical power supply before
carrying out work on the system.
• Observe all applicable accident protection and safety
regulations for electrical equipment.
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5
Type 8006, 8702
English
Basic safety instructions
Danger from the outflow of operating fluid
Respect the prevailing regulations on accident prevention and
safety relating to the operating fluids used.
Various dangerous situations
To avoid injury take care:
• to prevent unintentionally switching on the power supply.
• to ensure that installation and maintenance work is carried out
by qualified, authorized personnel in possession of the
appropriate tools,
• to keep the device away from any highly flammable materials or
fluids and avoid any contact with bare hands,
• to guarantee a defined or controlled restarting of the process,
after an interruption to the power supply or medium supply,
• to use the device only if in perfect working order and in compliance
with the instructions provided in the instruction manual,
• to observe best industry practice for the installation and use of
these devices,
• not to use MFM / MFC types 8006, 8702 / 8626, 8712 for
controlling and/or measuring the flow rate of fluids which contain
particles (particle size > 25 µm),
• not to operate the device without the stainless steel mesh filter
disc installed at the factory,
• not to operate the device in a mounting position which deviates
from the calibration conditions,
• not to operate the device with higher pressures than the
specified tightness pressure (MFC) respectively calibration
pressure (MFM),
• not to subject the device to mechanical loads (e.g. by placing
objects on top of it or by using it as a step).
• not to make any external modifications to the device. Do not
paint or varnish any part of the device. Do not feed any other
fluids into the system other than the designated operating
fluid indicated on the device name plate. Exception: agent for
cleaning and decontaminating the device (see also section
„9.2.1“). In doing so, observe the compatibility of the materials
used for the device. You will find a chemical compatibility chart
on our website, under:
www.burkert.com
Resistance Chart
If in doubt, contact the manufacturer.
note
Elements / Components sensitive to electrostatic discharges
• This device contains electronic components sensitive to
electrostatic discharges. They may be damaged if they are
touched by an electrostatically charged person or object. During
electrostatic discharge, they will become defective immediately
or will fail when energized.
• To minimize or even avoid all damage due to an electrostatic
discharge, take all the precautions described in the standard
EN 61340-5-1.
• Also ensure that you do not touch any of the live electrical
components.
Documentation
Brochures
Chemical
6
Type 8626, 8712
General information
4. GENERAL INFORMATION
4.1. Manufacturer's address and
international contacts
To contact the device manufacturer, use the following address:
Bürkert SAS
Rue du Giessen
F-67220 TRIEMBACH-AU VAL
The addresses of the international subsidiaries are available on the
web page at: www.burkert.com
4.2. Warranty conditions
The condition governing the legal warranty is the conforming use of
the MFM / MFC in observance of the operating conditions specified
in this manual.
4.3. Information on the Internet
You can find the user manuals and technical data sheets regarding the
MFM / MFC at: www.burkert.com
5. DESCRIPTION OF THE
SYSTEM
5.1. General description
• Mass flow meter MFM types 8006, 8702 are devices designed for
measuring the mass flow rate of clean, dry gases.
• Mass flow controller MFC types 8626, 8712 are devices designed
for controlling the mass flow rate of clean, dry gases.
Type of deviceType of sensor
MFM8006Inline
8702MEMS
MFC8626Inline
8712MEMS
5.1.1. General operation of the Mass Flow
Meter (MFM)
The MFM integrates a sensor for measuring the flow rate. The measured
value for the mass flow rate is transmitted to a remote device via an
analogue or a digital output (fieldbus).
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7
Type 8006, 8702
Description of the system
5.1.2. General operation of the Mass Flow
Controller (MFC)
The MFC comprises:
• a sensor for measuring the mass flow rate,
• a control electronics,
• a control valve with low-friction and high sensitivity.
5.2. Operation of an MFM or MFC
sensor
• The integrated flow rate sensors use the thermal measurement
principle (anemometric and calorimetric) to measure the mass
flow rate. The main components are a heating resistor and a
temperature probe. The gas which passes through the device
modifies the temperature difference measured between
both resistors.
• The thermal measurement principle allows the MFC to control the
required mass flow rate completely independently of the pressure
and temperature fluctuations in the application concerned.
To obtain an output signal for the effective, dynamic
or uniform value, the damping of the output signal can
be changed with the "Mass Flow Communicator" software
(see section „10.1.4“).
On the MFMs and MFCs types 8712 and 8702, the
integrated sensor technology requires filters to be fitted
upstream of the product when highly soiled fluids are present.
5.3. Detailed operation of an MFC
x
out
w
= w-x
x
d
Gas
inlet
Fig. 1: Operating principle for the Mass Flow Controller
The control electronics compare the mass flow rate (x) measured
by the integrated flow sensor with the mass flow rate setpoint value
(w) supplied to the MFC. The control electronics then calculate the
actuating variable (y) to be supplied to the solenoid valve to control
its opening. The flow rate is either maintained at a constant value,
or modified to a predefined profile.
The control operates independently of fluctuations in pressure or
increases in the flow resistance which may be caused by soiling of the
filter. The rapidly responding solenoid valve and the sensor dynamics
define the overall response time.
The measured value for the mass flow rate is also transmitted (xout) to
a remote device via an analogue output or a digital output (fieldbus).
x
Sensor
Control
electronics
y
Gas
outlet
Actuating element
(solenoid valve)
8
English
Type 8626, 8712
Description of the system
5.3.1. Control electronics
The control electronics:
• process the mass flow rate setpoint values and measured values,
• control the solenoid valve.
Setpoint value
The setpoint value (w) is transmitted either by an analogue input signal
or digitally via the serial or the fieldbus interface. If the setpoint value
is supplied by analogue transmission, the following assignments are
applied:
Signal
range
4...20 mA4 mA, w = 0 % 20 mA, w = 100 %
0...20 mA0 mA, w = 0 %20 mA, w = 100 %
0...5 V0 V, w = 0 %5 V, w = 100 %
0...10 V0 V, w = 0 %10 V, w = 100 %
For the control of a system where quick flow rate changes are not
permitted, a ramp function can be activated. The settings for a raising
and a falling setpoint value can be set separately.
More detailed information on the ramp function and on all
other functions can be found in the software documentation
for the MFM / MFC.
Control settings
The initial control settings are set at the factory.
Setpoint associated
with the range min.
Setpoint associated
with the range max.
• Amplification factors:
After start-up, the controller operates with amplification factors
dependent on the loop properties. When the autotune function runs,
these are determined automatically. This function enables the control
settings to be optimized for the system's actual conditions.
• Control dynamics setting:
The device has a setting which can change the control dynamics
with the aid of the "Mass Flow Communicator" software
(see section „10.1.4“). Its extreme effects are:
1. a very quick adjustment in which overshoots are possible.
This enables the controller to respond immediately to very low
control deviations; which causes the control to be very turbulent,
2. a slower adjustment to the required flow rate. If the system is less
dynamic, the behaviour of the controller may be damped so that
minor fluctuations in the measured value or setpoint value are only
adjusted slowly.
Zero point shut-off
A zero point shut-off is integrated to ensure the sealing function of the
valve. This is activated if the following conditions occur at the same time:
Setpoint value < 2 % of
nominal flow rate Q
(with control range 1:50)
If the zero point shut-off is active, the PWM signal is set to
0 % so that the valve is completely closed.
nom
Measured value < 2 % of
and
nominal flow rate Q
(with control range 1:50)
nom
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9
5.3.2. MFC solenoid control valve
The solenoid valve used for an MFC is a direct-acting, normally closed
solenoid control valve.
The orifice size of the solenoid valve is determined by the required
nominal flow rate Q
the process and the density of the operating fluid.
If the device is operated within the specified pressure range,
the solenoid valve also takes over the sealing function
together with the control function. Limitation: in the case
of special hard seal materials, the sealing function cannot
be ensured. In this case an additional shut-off valve may
be required.
, the pressure and temperature conditions in
nom
Type 8006, 8702
Description of the system
10
English
Type 8626, 8712
8006 35.0 Nm3/h
Calibration data00182381
Technical data
6. TECHNICAL DATA
attention
Risk of injury from pressure and outflow of fluid.
Important device-specific technical data is indicated on the name plate and the calibration plate (see section „6.1“).
• Observe the permitted fluid according to the name plate (depending on seal material).
• Observe the permitted pressure range on the calibration plate of the device.
6.1. Markings on the device
Fig. 2: Name plate, calibration plate
Examples:
English
Calibration plate
Medium 1
P1 : 0,800 barg
Mounting: horizontal upright
QC passed: 25.11.2011
Name plate
CH4
24V DC 13W DP
S/N 1004
00182381
Made in France
W49MM
FKM
11
Type 8006, 8702
Technical data
Type of the
device
Nominal flow rate
(Q
) and unit
nom
8006 35.0 Nm3/h
CH4
24V DC 13W DP
Operating medium
FKM
S/N 1004
00182381
Made in France
Serial
number
Fig. 3: Details of a name plate (example)
the device
Order code of the device
Calibration data 00202378
Medium
P1:
Mounting: Horizontal mounting
QC
1
0.700 barg
passed: 25.11.2011
W49MM
Construction codeOrder code of
Material of the seal
Supply voltage
Maximum power
consumption
Electrical interface
Calibration fluid
Calibration
pressure
Mounting
position
Calibration date
6.2. Conditions of use
Warning
Risk of injury from malfunction due to effects of the weather!
The MFM / MFC is not designed for unrestricted use outdoors.
• Protect the device from direct sunlight.
• Observe the ambient temperature range of the device.
• Protect the device from humidity.
SettingValue
Ambient temperatureTypes 8702 / 8712: -10 °C to +50 °C
Types 8006 / 8626: -10 °C to +45 °C
For UL devices: 0 °C to 40 °C
Medium temperaturefor oxygen: -10 °C to +60 °C
Air humidity< 95%, without condensation
Relative humidity for UL
devices
Protection class
according to EN 60529
Absolute height above
sea level for UL devices
Operating environmentIndoors, with pollution degree 2
for other fluids: -10 °C to +70 °C
80% up to a temperature of 31°C,
with a linear decrease to a relative
humidity of 50% at 40°C
Only if devices are cabled and the
connectors are plugged in and
tightened: IP65
2000 m max.
Fig. 4: Details of a calibration plate (example)
12
English
Type 8626, 8712
Technical data
6.3. Compliance to standards and
directives
MFM/MFC conformity with the EC directives comes through the
following standards:
• EMC: EN 61000-6-2, EN 61000-6-3.
The MFMs/MFCs compliant with ATEX Directive 94/9/EEC adhere to
the standards below:
• EN 60079-15
• EN 61241-1.
The MFM / MFC UL devices conform to the following standards:
• UL 61010-1
• CAN/CSA-C22.2 no. 61010-1.
6.4. Mechanical data
The device may be mounted in a horizontal or vertical position: see the
calibration plate and/or the calibration protocol.
TypeBase block materialMaterial of the housing
8006,
8626
8702,
8712
Sealing material: FKM or EPDM (see name plate)
Other parts of the solenoid control valve in contact with the medium:
1.4310, 1.4113 and 1.4305
1.4305 stainless steel,
1.4404 stainless steel or
anodized aluminium
Stainless steel 1.4404Polycarbonate (PC)
Painted pressure cast
aluminium
6.5. Fluidic data
6.5.1. Overview of measurement
specifications
Type8006, 86268702, 8712
Full scale range ref. to
2 (lN/min)
N
Measuring accuracy
(after heating time)
Span/control range
Settling time (MFC) or
response time (MFM)
(ms)
*) 1:20 in case of vertical mounting, with downward flow.
**) Higher span (e.g. 1:100) possible on request.
Repeatability: ± 0.1% of the full scale.
16 … 15000.01 … 80
± 1.5 % of the
measured value
± 0.3 % of the full
scale
1 : 50 *)1 : 50 **)
< 500< 150
± 0.8 % of the
measured value
± 0.3 % of the full
scale
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13
Type 8006, 8702
∆p [mbar]
00
Technical data
6.5.2. Operating fluids
• Operating fluids: clean, dry gas.
• Operating fluid for UL devices: neutral, uncontaminated gas.
Other hazardous gases are possible on request; the devices
do not release any hazardous gases under normal operating
conditions. However, to use an MFC with natural gas, only
the solenoid valve Bürkert type 2875 can be used : in this
case, the order key must include the letter "-D" (for example
8626-0100L-CH4-E-A-GM82-ALFF-D-08,0).
• Calibration fluid: operating fluid or air.
• Max. operating pressure: 10 bar (depending on valve nominal
diameter).
To obtain the required measuring accuracy or control quality,
but also to respect the safety requirements, the gas or
gaseous mixture must conform to the following safety criteria,
compliant with ISO standard 8573-1 (Compressed air -
Part 1: Contaminants and purity classes):
• Maximum particle size and density: class 2:
Maximum particle size: 1 µm
Maximum particle density: 1 mg/m³
• Maximum dew point under pressure: class 4: 3 °C
• Maximum oil concentration: class 1: 0.01 mg/m³
1)
1)
1)
6.5.3. Pressure loss specifications
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0100
200
300
1/4''
400
500
600
Fig. 5: Pressure loss diagram (ref. air, with 250 µm inlet filter),
type 8006
The characteristic diagram shows the air pressure loss in the device
for 3 different bases (up to 100 Nl/min, from 100 to 500 Nl/min,
from 500 to 1500 Nl/min) and 4 different connections (1/4'', 1/2'',
3/4'', 3/8'' and 1'').
For determining the pressure loss with another gas first calculate the
equivalent air flow rate of the other gas.
700
800
3/8''
900
1000
1100
1200
1/2''
3/4''
1300
1''
1400
Q [lN/min]
15
1)
For more information refer to ISO 8573-1
14
English
Type 8626, 8712
80
∆p [mbar]
Technical data
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0510 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
flanges
1/4''
Fig. 6: Pressure loss diagram (ref. air, with 250 µm inlet filter),
type 8702
The characteristic diagram shows the air pressure loss in the
device for versions with flange connections and versions with 1/4''
connections.
For determining the pressure loss with another gas first calculate
the equivalent air flow rate of the other gas and respect the fluidics
needed with the other gas.
Q [lN/min]
English
15
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