2. PRECAUTIONS ON REPAIRING................................................................................................IV-1
3. ACTIONS TO BE TAKEN AFTER REPAIRS...............................................................................IV-1
3
CHAPTER ISPECIFICATIONS
1.MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
1.1Overview
(1) External viewSee Fig. 1.1.
(2) Dimensions470 mm (W) × 238.3 mm (D) × 180.8 mm (H)
(without the magazine tray assy)
(3) WeightApprox. 8 kg
(4) Total weight Approx. 11 kg
(machine and package)
238.3 mm
180.8 mm
470 mm
Fig. 1.1 External Dimensions
I - 1
1.2 Input Specifications
(1) Type of keysTactile switch
(2) Number of keys2
(3) Key layoutSee Fig. 1.2
1.3 Display Specifications
(1) Display methodCharacter type LCD
Fig. 1.2 Control Panel
(2) Number of characters15 columns × 1 line
(3) Dots CG construction5 dots × 7 dots + the cursor
(4) Dot size0.58 mm wide by 0.524 mm high
(5) Dot pitch0.65 mm wide by 0.594 mm high
1.4 Printing Specifications
(1) Printing typeThermal fusion and printing method by
(2) Printing speed99.2 dots/sec. (4.2 mm/sec.)
(3) Thermal head constructionThin film thermal head960 dots × 1 dot
(4) Ink color (for each size)Black, red, and blue
(5) Packaged standard stampYes (1438 and 1850: 2 pieces,
2770: 1 piece)
I - 5
1.10 Draft Sheet Specifications
(1) Dimensions58 mm × 172 mm × 0.1 mm
(2) MaterialPET film
(3) Packaged standard draft sheetYes (150 sheets)
1.11 ID Label Specifications
(1) Dimensions58 mm × 170 mm × 0.15 mm
(2) MaterialWhite PET film
(3) TypeA total of 11 types (1212, 2020, 3030, 4040,
(4) Packaged standard ID labelYes (1438 and 1850: 2 labels,
Fig. 1.5 Draft Sheet
(with adhesive and a separator on the back)
1060, 1438, 1850, 2260, 2770, 3458, and
4090)
2770: 1 label)
I - 6
Fig. 1.6 ID Label 1438
Fig. 1.7 ID Label 1850
Fig. 1.8 ID Label 2770
I - 7
CHAPTER IITHEORY OF MECHANISM OPERATION
1. PRINTING MECHANISM
1.1 Construction of Thermal Head
The thermal head contains 960 heating elements vertically arranged. The size of
one heating element is 0.035 mm wide by 0.060 mm high, as shown in Fig. 2.1.
0.0425 mm
40.7925 mm
0.035 mm
0.060 mm
Fig. 2.1 Heating Elements of the Thermal Head
1.2 Theory of Printing
During printing operation, the thermal head crimps the ink ribbon and a draft sheet
(or an ID label) on the cylindrical rubber platen. In this state, the CPU selects the
required heating elements out of the 960 heating elements to energize them. When
the energized heating elements are heated, the ink in the ink ribbon is fused, and
the ink is transferred to an adhered draft sheet (or an ID label) to print dots. The ink
ribbon and the draft sheet (or the ID label) are fed to the next printing position
simultaneously at the same speed to start the next printing cycle. By repeating the
printing cycles in this manner, a character and graphics is printed on the surface of
a draft sheet (or an ID label).
1.3 Configuration of Character and Graphics
The driving motor continuously feeds a draft sheet (or an ID label) and the ink
ribbon by 0.0423 mm in 9 ms, during which the CPU heats the thermal head once to
print a character and graphics.
II - 1
2.ENGRAVING STAMP MECHANISM
2.1Theory of Engraving Stamp
The draft sheet printed with a character and graphics is fed onto the transparent
plate on the light emitting part of the xenon unit. Position the holder on the draft
sheet with the printing material (made of porous resin) facing down, and apply a
load on the holder by closing the engraving stamp cover to cause the xenon lamp to
emit light. As for the draft sheet's area printed with no character or graphics, the
light is directly irradiated on the printing surface. The light heats the carbon
contained in the printing material to thermally fuse the printing material, and the
pressure closes up the holes in the printing material. This manufactures the printing
surface with holes left only on the area with a character and graphics. After
engraving stamp, setting the grip on the holder fills the inside of the holder with the
ink from the ink pack to enable imprinting.
Draft sheet
Stamp holder
Xenon lamp
Fig. 2.2 Stamp Holder Mounting
II - 2
2.2 Positioning the Holder
The holder is positioned at the engraving stamp position by the two interlocked
shutters that open and close back and forth and the triangular projections in the
centers of the shutters. At this time, the six micro switches send ON/OFF signals
according to the shapes of the hollows in the holder, which depend on the size of
the holder, to detect the size of the holder, as shown in Fig. 2.3.
Shutter rear
Shutter front
Holder
Triangular hollow in the
holder
Triangular projection of the shutter
Note: The above shows holder 1850.
Holder
Micro switch
(for stamp size detection)
Fig. 2.3
Holder
II - 3
3.FEED MECHANISM
3.1Feeding Draft Sheet
The draft sheets, set in the magazine tray assy, are fed one by one from the side
contacting the paper feed roller, and then separated by the separating claws, as
shown in Fig. 2.4.
Magazine tray assy
Draft sheet
Paper feed roller
Separating claws
Fig. 2.4
II - 4
3.2Feeding Draft Sheet and ID Label
The driving motor rotates each roller via a gear train and the timing belt (MXL belt)
to feed a draft sheet and an ID label, as shown in Fig. 2.5. The feeding position of
the draft sheet is detected by the transparent sensors to control the printing start
position and the engraving stamp position.
Paper feed roller
Reflective sensor
Nip roller
Paper feed
roller
Paper feed motor
Reflective sensor
Transparent sensor
Paper eject rollerDriving roller
Draft sheet
Main motor
Nip roller
Eject roller shaft
(Xenon unit assy)
Fig. 2.5 Feeding Path
II - 5
CHAPTER IIIDISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY
Precautions on Safety
(1) Disassemble and reassemble the machine on a grounded antistatic sheet.
Touching electronic components such as an LSI with an electrified hand will
break them, as they are easily affected by static electricity.
(2) Wrap the machine in an electrically conductive aluminum sheet before carrying
it.
(3) When using heating tools such as soldering iron, take care not to thermally
break resin components such as a wire, a PCB, and a cover.
(4) Take care not to lose small components, such as a screw and a washer, which
have been removed to replace other components.
(5) Never remove main capacitor charge PCB from the capacitor case since
the PCB may be charged with high voltage.
List of Tightening Torque
PositionScrewQty.Tightening torque
N·cm (kgf·cm)
Paper feed motor
Main motor
Motor holder sub assy
Presser unit assyScrew, pan
Remove the I/F cable and the AC cord in the back of the machine, as shown in Fig.
3.1.
Parallel I/F cable
Serial I/F cable
AC cord
Fig. 3.1
III - 2
1.2Disassembly of the Magazine Tray Assy and the Xenon Unit
Remove the magazine tray assy by lifting it diagonally.
While sliding the slide lever on the side of the machine upwards, pull out the xenon
unit, as shown in Fig. 3.2.
Magazine tray assy
Body cover
Slide lever
Xenon unit
Fig. 3.2
III - 3
1.3Disassembly of the Ribbon Cassette Assy
Press the open button on top of the machine to open the cassette cover, and
remove the ribbon cassette assy, as shown in Figs. 3.3 and 3.4.
Cassette cover
Body cover
Fig. 3.3
Open button
Ribbon cassette assy
Body cover
Fig. 3.4
III - 4
1.4 Disassembly of the Main PCB Assy
Press part A of the cassette cover to close it, as shown in Fig. 3.5.
Cassette cover
Body cover
Fig. 3.5
Turn the machine over and remove the four screws to remove the main PCB assy,
as shown in Fig. 3.6.
Screws
A
Screws
Main PCB bottom plate
Body cover
Fig. 3.6
III - 5
Pull out the connectors from the main PCB assy.
Remove the screw to remove the ground wire from the main chassis, as shown in
Fig. 3.7.
Note: Put on a static control wrist band before handling PCBs.
Screw
Ground wireMain chassis
Fig. 3.7
Main PCB assy
Main PCB
bottom plate
Remove the five screws to remove the main PCB assy from the main PCB bottom
plate, as shown in Fig. 3.8.
Screws
Screws
Main PCB
Main PCB assy
Fig. 3.8
bottom plate
III - 6
1.5 Disassembly of the Capacitor Case
Remove the shield plate and pull out the connector of the power supply harness
from the power supply PCB assy, as shown in Fig. 3.9.
Body cover
Shield plate
Power supply PCB assy
Power supply harness
Fig. 3.9
III - 7
Remove the four screws to remove the capacitor case from the bottom cover.
Remove the capacitor harness from the connector of the capacitor case, and
remove the screw to remove the ground wire, as shown in Fig. 3.10.
Screws
Capacitor case
Screws
Capacitor harness
Ground wire
Body cover
Bottom cover
Fig. 3.10
III - 8
1.6 Disassembly of the Body Cover
Turn the machine over with the right side up, open the cassette cover, and remove
the two screws to remove the cassette cover, as shown in Fig. 3.11.
Cassette cover
Body cover
Head holder assy
Screws
Fig. 3.11
Close the head holder assy and remove the two screws, as shown in Fig. 3.12.
Screws
Head holder assy
Fig. 3.12
III - 9
Remove the eject cover and the screw.
Remove the slide lever, as shown in Fig. 3.13.
Eject cover
Screw
Fig. 3.13
Slide lever
Remove the three screws in the back of the cover, and remove the body cover by
lifting it, as shown in Figs. 3.14 and 3.15.
Screws
Fig. 3.14
III - 10
Body cover
Bottom cover
Fig. 3.15
Remove the two screws to remove the control panel PCB holder from the body
cover. Remove the screw from the control panel PCB holder to remove the control
panel PCB assy, as shown in Fig. 3.16.
Screw
Control panel
PCB assy
Control panel PCB holder
Screws
Body cover
Fig. 3.16
III - 11
1.7 Disassembly of the Main Chassis and the Bottom Cover
Press the open button to open the head holder assy, as shown in Fig. 3.17.
Head holder assy
Open button
Fig. 3.17
Remove the six screws to remove the main chassis from the bottom cover, and
remove the two cores, as shown in Fig. 3.18.
Screws
Screws
Screws
Main chassis
Bottom cover
Fig. 3.18
III - 12
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