Brother is addressing the Year 2000 related
issues for all Brother fax machines and
multi-function centers. Our focus is to ensure
that our bundled third party software will
continue to properly process date/time data after
January 1, 2000.
Brother fax machines and multi-function centers
will function properly after January 1, 2000,
provided that
software and firmware used by our customers
in connection or combination with Brother fax
machines, MFCs and bundled software,
accurately exchange date data with the
Brother products.
Please continue to check our Web page for
updates at http://www.brother.com. All
remedies will be provided to individual
customers via software patches through
software download or from Brother
Customer Service.
For Customer Service ............................................................................................. 153
Ordering Accessories and Supplies ..................................................................... 154
CHAPTER ONE
n
Intr oduc tio
1
Using This Manual
Thank you for purchasing a Brother fax machine (FAX) or multifunction center
(MFC). This FAX/MFC has been designed to be simple to use, with LCD
screen prompts to guide you through functions. However, you can use your
FAX/MFC to its fullest potential by taking a few minutes to read this manual.
1
Additionally, your FAX/MFC has a Help Key. Press
of basic operational steps and functions.
Finding Information
All chapter headings and subheadings are listed in the Table of Contents.
You will be able to find information about a specific feature or function by
checking the Index at the back of this manual. Also, t hroughout this manual,
you’ll see special symbols alerting you to important information, crossreferences, and warnings. Illustrations of some screen displays also help
you choose the correct key-presses.
Help/Q.Scan
to print a list
2
CHAPTER ONE
T est Sheet Procedures (f or USA only)
See
Setting
Station ID
p. 28
After programming your Station ID, please fill out the TEST SHEET
included with your FAX/MFC and fax it to Brother’s Automated Fax
Response System as your first transmission. This will verify that your
FAX/MFC is properly installed.
When this document is received a confirmation sheet will be sent back to
your machine. To get a response, be sure to set up your Station ID.
USA1-908-685-9283 (fax)
About Fax Machines
If you’re a first-time FAX/MFC user, fax operation might seem a little
mysterious. You’ll soon get used to the unusual fax tones on your phone
line, and be able to send and receive faxes easily.
Fax Tones and Handshake
When someone is sending a fax, the FAX/MFC sends fax calling tones, (CNG
tones) — soft, intermittent beeps at 4-second intervals. You’ll hear them when
you dial and press
During that time, the sending machine must begin the “handshake” with the
receiving machine. Each time you use automatic procedures to send a fax, you
are sending CNG tones over the phone line. You’ll soon learn to listen for these
soft beeps each time you answer a phone on your fax line, so you know if you
are receiving a fax message.
The receiving fax responds with fax receiving tones — loud, chirping
sounds. A receiving fax chirps for about 40 seconds over the phone line, and
the screen displays “RECEIVE.” If your FAX/MFC is set to the FAX ONLY
Mode, it will answer every call automatically with fax receiving tones. Even
if the other party hangs up, your FAX/MFC continues to send the “chirps”
for about 40 seconds, and the screen continues to display “RECEIVE.” To
cancel the receiving mode, press
Start
, and they continue for about 40 seconds after dialing.
Stop
.
INTRODUCTION
When your FAX/MFC answers in FAX/TEL Mode, the FAX/MFC listens
for CNG tones and then responds with receiving tones.
The fax “handshake” is the time in which the sending machine’s CNG tones
and the receiving machines “chirps” overlap. This must be for at least 2 to 4
seconds, so the machines can understand how each is sending and receiving the
fax. The handshake cannot begin until the call is answered, and the CNG tones
only last for about 40 seconds after the number is dialed. Therefore, it’s
important for the receiving machine to answer the call in as few rings as
possible.
When you have an external telephone answering device (TAD) on your fax line,
your TAD will determine the number of rings before the call is answered. Pay
special attention to the directions in the Installation chapter for connecting a
TAD to your FAX/MFC.
3
ECM (Error Correction Mode)
The Error Correction Mode (ECM) is a way for the FAX/MFC to check the
integrity of a fax transmission while it is in progress. ECM transmissions
are possible only between machines that both have the ECM feature. If they
do, you may send and receive fax messages that are continuously checked
for their integrity.
Sufficient memory must be available in your FAX/MFC for this feature to
work.
4
CHAPTER ONE
Control P anel Overview
FAX 750 and FAX 770
19
1
2
3
4
1
Hook
Lets you dial
telephone and fax
numbers without
lifting the handset.
Hold
2
Lets you put calls
on hold.
Redial / Pause
3
Re-dials the last
number called.
Also inserts a
pause in autodial
numbers.
Speed Dial
4
Lets you dial
stored phone
numbers by
pressing a twodigit number.
5
Dial Pad
Dials phone and fax
numbers, and can be
used as a keyboard
for entering
information into the
fax machine.
18
5
Sort
6
Use this key when
you want multiple
copies of a multiple
page original copied
in order.
Enlarge/Reduce
7
Use this key to
enlarge or reduce
copies depending on
the ratio you select:
150%, 125%, 120%,
100%, 93%, 87%,
75% or 50%. To
reduce the image size
automatically, select
AUTO.
8
Copy
Makes a copy.
Stop
9
Stops a fax, cancels
an operation or exits
from function mode.
1617
1513
14
10
Start
Starts an operation,
such as sending a
fax.
11
One Touch
Dial Keys
These eight keys give
you instant access to
previously stored
phone numbers.
Help/Q. Scan
12
Prints a quick
reference Help List.
Also, lets you take
advantage of memory
transmission.
13
Tel-index
Lets you look up
numbers stored in the
dialing memory.
Function
14
Lets you access the
function and
programming mode.
HOME/OFFICE PLAIN PAPER FACSIMILEHOME/OFFICE PLAIN PAPER FACSIMILE
770
12
11
8
76
109
15
Resolution
Sets the resolution when
you send a fax or make a
copy.
16
Mode
Use to select how fax
machine will handle
incoming calls.
Set
17
Stores a function setting
into the fax machine.
(Left Arrow)
18
(Right Arrow)
Volume
Moves the LCD cursor
to the left or right.
Adjusts speaker, ring
and handset volume.
19
Liquid Crystal Display
Displays messages to
help you set up and
operate your fax
machine.
FAX 870MC and MFC 970MC
INTRODUCTION
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
Microphone
Picks up your voice
when you speak to
another party using
speakerphone.
Hold
2
Lets you put calls
on hold.
Redial / Pause
3
Re-dials the last
number called. Also
inserts a pause in
autodial numbers.
Speed Dial
4
Lets you dial stored
phone numbers by
pressing a two-digit
number.
Speaker Phone
5
Lets you speak to the
person at the other
end and dial
telephone numbers
without lifting the
handset.
6
RWD ( )
FWD ( )
Use to repeat or
skip to the next
voice message
during playback.
26
25
7
7
Dial Pad
Dials phone and fax
numbers, and can be
used as a keyboard
for entering
information into the
MFC.
Sort
8
Use this key when
you want multiple
copies of a multiple
page original copied
in order.
Enlarge/Reduce
9
Use this key to
enlarge or reduce
copies depending on
the ratio you select:
150%, 125%, 120%,
100%, 93%, 87%,
75% or 50%. To
reduce the image size
automatically, select
AUTO.
10
Copy
Makes a copy.
Stop
11
Stops a fax, cancels
an operation or exits
from function mode.
Start
12
Starts an operation,
such as sending a fax.
2324
2215141619
2021
98
Help/Q. Scan
13
10
1718
Prints a quick reference
Help List. Also, lets
you take advantage of
memory transmission.
MC ON/OFF
14
Lets you activate the
Message Center.
15
Tel-index
Lets you look up
numbers stored in the
dialing memory.
Play
16
Lets you listen to
voice messages and
outgoing messages,
and print fax messages
stored in memory.
Message Indicator
17
Light
Notifies you that you
have voice or fax
messages in the memory.
Erase
18
Lets you delete voice
messages, fax messages
or all messages.
Record
19
Lets you record an
Outgoing Message
(OGM), memos and
telephone calls, and store
information for Message
Center Pro features.
121166
Function
20
Lets you access the
function and
programming mode.
21
One Touch
Dial Keys
These eight keys give
you instant access to
previously stored
phone numbers.
22
Resolution
Sets the resolution when
you send a fax or make a
copy.
23
Mode
Use to select how fax
machine will handle
incoming calls.
Set
24
Stores a function setting
into the MFC.
25
Liquid Crystal Display
Displays messages to
help you set up and
operate your MFC.
(Left Arrow)
26
(Right Arrow)
Volume
Moves the LCD cursor
to the left or right.
Adjusts speaker, ring
and handset volume.
13
6
CHAPTER ONE
2
CHAPTER TWO
Caution
Installation
Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.
1
7
We recommend that this product be used with a surge protection device
2
to protect the product against lightning storms.
Never install a telephone jack in a wet location unless the jack is
3
specifically designed for a wet location.
Never touch telephone wires or terminals that are not insulated unless
4
the telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface.
Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.
5
Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electri-
6
cal storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
7
For PLUGGABLE EQUIPMENT, the socket-outlet should be installed
8
near the equipment and should be easily accessible.
8
CHAPTER TWO
Packing List
Make sure you have the following items:
Document
Support
Telephone
Line Cord
Telephone
Handset
Handset
Curled Cord
Paper
Wire Extension
Paper
Support
Starter
Printing
Cartridge
(Up to 100 pages)
Owner’s
Manual
Multi-Function
Link CD-ROM*
Quick Reference
Card
Cable and
PC I/F Box*
*........
For MFC 970MC only
**......
For FAX 770, FAX 870MC and MFC 970MC only
NOTICE: If an item is missing, call Brother Customer Service at
1-800-284-4329 (USA) or 1-800-853-6660 (from within Canada). See
Ordering Accessories and Supplies on page 154 for the correct item numbers.
Whenever you transport the FAX/MFC, use the packing materials that came
with your machine. If you do not pack the FAX/MFC correctly, you may
void your warranty.
Paper*
(50 Sheets)
Brother
StartCard
Remote Control
Access Card**
INSTALLATION
Document Support
Choosing a Location
Place your fax machine on a flat, stable surface, such as a desk. Select a
place that is free of vibration and shocks. Locate the FAX/MFC near a
telephone jack and a standard, grounded power outlet.
Avoid placing your machine in a high-traffic area. Do not place near
heaters, air conditioners, water, chemicals or refrigerators. Do not expose
the FAX/MFC to direct sunlight, excessive heat, moisture or dust. Do not
connect your machine to electrical outlets controlled by wall switches or
automatic timers. Disruption of power can wipe out information in the
unit’s memory. Do not connect your machine to electrical outlets on the
same circuit as large appliances or other equipment that might disrupt the
power supply. Avoid interference sources, such as speakers or the base units
of cordless phones.
9
Assembly
Attach the document support
Attach the document support into the openings as shown in the illustration
below.
10
CHAPTER TWO
Attach the paper wire extension and paper support
Attach the paper wire extension.
1
Paper Wire
Extension
Insert the paper support into the openings as shown and then pull it out
2
until you feel it click into place.
Paper
Support
INSTALLATION
Install the printing cartridge
Open the front cover.
1
Front Cover
Open the top cover, pressing the blue levers on both sides of the top
2
cover.
11
Blue Lever
Remove the plastic stopper from the printing cartridge.
3
Top Cover
Stopper
12
CHAPTER TWO
Turn the black spool on the right clockwise to tighten the ribbon as
4
shown.
Install the printing cartridge by inserting the indented first and
5
placing the cartridge into its four holders.
Indented Arrow
Black Spool
Top Cover
Front Cover
Press down on both sides of the top cover to close it securely.
6
Close the front cover.
7
The starter cartridge prints up to 100 pages.
Make sure you have a Full replacement cartridge on hand (See Ordering
Accessories and Supplies, p.154).
INSTALLATION
Load the paper
The paper cassette can hold about 100 sheets of 20-lb. paper.
Open the paper cover.
1
Place up to 100 sheets of paper in the paper holder. Do not allow the
2
level of paper to pass maximum paper line on the paper guides.
Close the paper cover.
Connect the curled handset cord to the bottom of the handset and the left
side of the FAX/MFC.
14
CHAPTER TWO
Connect the power cord
When you connect the power, the screen displays 01/01 00:00 FAX.
NOTICE:
1) This fax must be grounded using a three-prong plug.
2) Since the FAX/MFC is grounded through the power outlet, you can
protect yourself from potentially hazardous electrical conditions on the
telephone network by keeping the power to your machine on when you
connect it to a telephone line. Similarly, you can protect yourself when
you want to move your machine, by disconnecting the telephone line
first, and then the power cord.
3) Lightning and power surges can damage this product! We recommend that
you use a quality surge protection device on the AC power line as well as
on the telephone line, or unplug the telephone line and electrical cords
during a lightning storm.
Connect the telephone line
Connect one end of the telephone line cord to the jack labeled LINE on the
left side of the FAX/MFC. Connect the other end to a modular wall jack.
Special Line Considerations
Roll Over Phone Lines
A roll over phone system is a group of two or more separate telephone lines
that pass incoming calls to each other if they are busy. The calls are usually
passed down or “rolled over” to the next available phone line in a preset order.
Your FAX/MFC can work in a roll over system as long as it is the last
number in the sequence, so the call cannot roll away. Do not put the
FAX/MFC on any of the other numbers; when the other lines are busy and a
second fax call is received, the fax call is transferred to a line that does not
have a fax machine. Your FAX/MFC will work best on a dedicated line.
INSTALLATION
15
Two-Line Phone System
A two-line phone system is nothing more than two separate phone numbers
on the same wall outlet. The two phone numbers can be on separate jacks
(RJ11) or combined into one jack (RJ14). Your FAX/MFC must be plugged
into an RJ11 jack. RJ11 and RJ14 jacks may be equal in size and appearance and both may contain four wires (black, red, green, yellow). To test
the type of jack, plug in a two-line phone and see if it can access both lines.
If it can, you must separate the line for your FAX/MFC.
Converting T elephone Wall Outlets
There are three ways to convert to an RJ11 receptacle. The first two ways
may require assistance from the telephone company. You can change the
wall outlets from one RJ14 jack to two RJ11 jacks. Or, you can have an
RJ11 wall outlet installed and slave or jump one of the phone numbers to it.
RJ14
RJ11
RJ14
The third way is the easiest: Buy a triplex adapter. You can plug a triplex
adapter into an RJ14 outlet. It separates the wires into two separate RJ11
jacks (Line 1, Line 2) and a third RJ14 jack (Lines 1 and 2). Plug the
FAX/MFC into Line 2 of the triplex adapter.
Triplex Adapter
16
CHAPTER TWO
Installing FAX/MFC, External Two-Line TAD,
and T wo-Line Telephone
When you are installing an external two-line telephone answering device
(TAD) and a two-line telephone, your FAX/MFC must be isolated on one
line at both the wall jack and at the TAD. The most common connection is
to put the FAX/MFC on Line 2. The back of the two-line TAD must have
two telephone jacks: one labeled L1 or L1/L2, and the other labeled L2. You
will need at least three telephone line cords, the one that came with your
FAX/MFC and two for your external two-line TAD. You will need a fourth
line cord if you add a two-line telephone.
Place the two-line TAD and the two-line telephone next to your
1
FAX/MFC.
Plug one end of the telephone line cord for your fax machine into the
2
L2 jack of the triplex adapter. Plug the other end into the LINE jack on
the left side of the FAX/MFC.
Plug one end of the first telephone line cord for your TAD into the L1
3
jack of the triplex adapter. Plug the other end into the L1 or L1/L2 jack
of the two-line TAD.
Plug one end of the second telephone line cord for your TAD into the
4
L2 jack of the two-line TAD. Plug the other end into the EXT. jack on
the left side of the FAX/MFC.
INSTALLATION
17
Triplex Adapter
Two Line External TADFAX/MFC
Two Line Phone
You can keep two-line telephones on other wall outlets as always. There are
two ways to add a two-line telephone to the FAX/MFC’s wall outlet. You
can plug the telephone line cord from the two-line telephone into the
L1+L2 jack of the triplex adapter. Or, you can plug the two-line telephone
into the TEL jack of the two-line TAD.
Multi-Line Connections (PBX)
Most offices use a central telephone system. While it is often relatively
simple to connect the FAX/MFC to a key system or a PBX (Private Branch
Exchange), we suggest that you contact the company that installed your
telephone system and ask them to connect the FAX/MFC for you. It is
advisable to have a separate line for the FAX/MFC. You can then leave the
FAX/MFC in FAX ONLY Mode to receive faxes any time of day or night.
See
Easy Receive
p. 36
If the FAX/MFC is to be connected to a multi-line system, ask your
installer to connect the unit to the last line on the system. This prevents the
unit from being activated each time a telephone call is received.
18
CHAPTER TWO
As with all fax units, this machine must be connected to a two wire system. If
your line has more than two wires, proper connection of the FAX/MFC cannot
be made.
If you are installing the FAX/MFC to work with a PBX:
It is not guaranteed that the unit will operate correctly under all circum-
1
stances with a PBX. Any cases of difficulty should be reported first to
the company that handles your PBX.
If all incoming calls will be answered by a switchboard operator, it is
2
recommended that the Answer Mode be set to MANUAL. All incoming
calls should initially be regarded as telephone calls.
The unit may be used with either pulse or tone dialing telephone service.
3
Custom Features on Your Phone Line
To learn how custom features may affect your faxing operations, please
refer to the Troubleshooting chapter, p. 120.
Connecting an External
Telephone Answering Device (TAD)
Sequence
You might choose to connect an additional answering system. When you
have an external TAD on the same telephone line as the FAX/MFC, the
TAD answers all calls. The FAX/MFC “listens” for fax calling (CNG)
tones. If it hears them, the FAX/MFC takes over the call and receives the
fax. If it doesn’t hear CNG tones, the FAX/MFC lets the TAD continue
playing your outgoing message so your caller can leave you a voice
message.
The TAD must answer within four rings (the recommended setting is two
rings). The FAX/MFC cannot hear CNG tones until the TAD has answered
the call, and with four rings there are only 8–10 seconds of CNG tones left
for the fax “handshake.” Make sure you carefully follow instructions in
this manual for recording your outgoing message. We do not recommend
using the toll saver feature on your external answering machine if it exceeds
4 rings.
INSTALLATION
Do not connect a TAD elsewhere on the same phone line—your FAX/MFC
and TAD will both try to control the line.
Connections
19
The external TAD must be plugged into the left side of the FAX/MFC, into the
jack labeled EXT. Your FAX/MFC cannot work properly if you plug the TAD into
a wall jack.
Plug the telephone line cord from the wall jack into the left side of the
1
FAX/MFC, in the jac k labeled LINE.
Plug the telephone line cord from your TAD into the left side of the
2
FAX/MFC, in the jack labeled EXT. (Make sure this cord is connected
to the TAD at the TAD’s telephone line jack, and not its telephone set
jack.)
Set your external TAD to four rings or less. (The FAX/MFC’s Ring
3
Delay setting does not apply).
Record the outgoing message (see below).
4
Set the TAD to answer calls.
5
Set Message Storage (
6
(For FAX 870MC and MFC 970MC only).
Set the Answer Mode to TAD:ANSWER MACH.
7
(For FAX 750 and FAX 770 only.)
On the FAX 870MC and MFC 970MC, set the Answer Mode to
MC:MSG CTR.
Function
, 8, 1) to VOICE:EXT.
20
CHAPTER TWO
Outgoing Message (OGM)
Timing is important in recording this message. The messa ge sets up the
ways to handle both manual and automatic fax reception.
Record 5 seconds of silence at the beginning of your message. (This
1
allows your FAX/MFC time to listen for the fax CNG tones of
automatic transmissions before they stop.)
Limit your speaking to 20 seconds.
2
End your 20-second message by giving your Fax Receive Code for
3
people sending manual faxes. For example:
“After the beep, leave a message or send a fax by pressing
Start.”
Connecting an External Telephone
Your FAX/MFC is equipped with a handset that you can use as a regular
phone. However, you can also connect a separate telephone (or telephone
answering device) directly to your FAX/MFC.
5 1 and
Connect the modular plug on the telephone’s line cord to the jack labeled
EXT. on the left side of the FAX/MFC.
Whenever this phone (or TAD) is in use, the screen displays “EXT. TEL IN
USE,” and, if the FAX/MFC handset is lifted, an alarm sounds. To
disconnect the call on the external phone and switch to the FAX/MFC, press
Hook
Speaker Phone
or
.
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