Brother CE-5500PRW Quick Start Manual

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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

When using this machine, basic safety precautions should always be taken, including the following: Read all instructions before using.

DANGER - To reduce the risk of electric shock:

1. The machine should never be left unattended while plugged in. Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet immediately after using and before cleaning.

WARNING - To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or injury to persons:

1. Do not allow this machine to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary when the machine is used by or near children.

2. Use this machine only for its intended use as described in this manual. Use only accessories recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.

3. Never operate this machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has been dropped or damaged, or dropped into water. Return the machine to the nearest authorized dealer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.

4. Never operate the machine with any air openings blocked. Keep ventilation openings of the machine and foot control free from the accumulation of lint, dust, and loose cloth.

5. Never drop or insert any object into any opening.

6. Do not use outdoors.

7. Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being administered.

8. To disconnect, turn the main switch to the symbol “ ” position which represents off, then remove plug from outlet.

9. Do not unplug by pulling on cord. To unplug, grasp the plug, not the cord.

10. Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the machine needle.

11. Always use the proper needle plate. The wrong plate can cause the needle to break.

12. Do not use bent needles.

13. Do not pull or push fabric while stitching. It may deflect the needle causing it to break.

14. Switch the machine to the symbol “ ” position when making any adjustments in the needle area, such as threading needle, changing needle, threading bobbin, or changing presser foot, and the like.

15. Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet when making any other user servicing adjustments mentioned in the instruction manual.

16. This sewing machine is not intended for use by young children or infirm persons without supervision.

17. Young children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with this machine.

18. If the LED light unit (light-emitting diode) is damaged, it must be replaced by authorized dealer.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

This machine is intended for household use.

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FOR USERS IN THE UK, EIRE,

MALTA AND CYPRUS ONLY

IMPORTANT

• In the event of replacing the plug fuse, use a fuse approved by ASTA to BS 1362, i.e. carrying the mark, rating as marked on plug.

• Always replace the fuse cover. Never use plugs with the fuse cover omitted.

• If the available electrical outlet is not suitable for the plug supplied with this equipment, you should contact your authorized dealer to obtain the correct lead.

FOR USERS IN AC INPUT 220-240V

COUNTRIES AND MEXICO

This appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety. Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.

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Federal Communications Commission (FCC)

Declaration of Conformity (For USA Only)

Responsible Party: Brother International Corporation

100 Somerset Corporate Boulevard Bridgewater, NJ 08807-0911 USA TEL : (908) 704-1700

declares that the product Product Name:

Model Number:

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

Brother Sewing Machine NX-2000

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

• The included interface cable should be used in order to ensure compliance with the limits for a Class B digital device.

• Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Brother Industries, Ltd. could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

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CONGRATULATIONS ON CHOOSING

OUR MACHINE

Your machine is the most advanced computerized household sewing machine. To fully enjoy all the features incorporated, we suggest that you study the manual.

PLEASE READ BEFORE USING THIS MACHINE

For safe operation

1. Be sure to keep your eye on the needle while sewing. Do not touch the handwheel, thread take-up lever, needle, or other moving parts.

2. Remember to turn off the power switch and unplug the cord when:

• Operation is completed

• Replacing or removing the needle or any other parts

• A power failure occurs during use

• Maintaining the machine

• Leaving the machine unattended.

3. Do not store anything on the foot controller.

4. Plug the machine directly into the wall. Do not use extension cords.

5. Do not place or store the machine near heaters or other hot appliances, in any location exposed to extremely high or low temperatures, high humidity or dusty locations. Doing so could cause the machine to malfunction.

6. Never operate the machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has been dropped or damaged, or water is spilled on the unit. Return the machine to the nearest authorized dealer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.

For a longer service life

1. When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or store the machine near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.

2. Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders can damage the machine, and should never be used.

3. Do not drop or hit the machine.

4. Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser feet, needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.

5. Use only the interface cable (USB cable) included with this machine.

For repair or adjustment

In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table in the back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem persists, please consult your local authorized Brother dealer.

For additional product information and updates, visit our web site at www.brother.com

The contents of this manual and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice.

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HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL

Chapter 1

Chapter 2

Chapter 3

Chapter 1

Chapter 2

Chapter 4

Chapters 1 and 2 describe to the first-time user the initial operations for using this machine and the basic sewing operations.

To sew utility stitches

Continue with chapter 3 to learn how to select a stitch and sew using the various stitches.

To sew characters and patterns

Continue with chapter 4 to learn basic operations, from selecting patterns to sewing, in addition to operations such as combining and editing patterns to rotate or resize them, and storing combined patterns.

• Parts related to operations described in the procedures are highlighted in blue.

Perform the operations while comparing the screens in the procedures with those that appear on the machine.

• If, while using the machine, you have questions about an operation or you would like to know more

about a specific function, refer to the index (P.159) and the table of contents to find the section of the manual to refer to.

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CONTENTS

NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR

FUNCTIONS..........................................................9

Machine ..................................................................... 9

Needle and Presser Foot Section............................... 10

Operation Buttons .................................................... 11

Included Accessories ................................................ 11

Options .................................................................... 14

Chapter 1 Getting Ready 15

TURNING THE MACHINE ON/OFF ....................16

LCD SCREEN .......................................................17

Using the Machine Setting Mode Key ...................... 20

Using the Machine Operation Mode Key ................. 21

Using the Pattern Explanation Key ........................... 22

LOWER/UPPER THREADING ..............................23

Winding the Bobbin ................................................. 23

Setting the Bobbin .................................................... 26

Pulling Up the Bobbin Thread .................................. 26

Upper Threading ...................................................... 27

Using the Twin Needle ............................................. 30

CHANGING THE PRESSER FOOT .......................32

Removing the Presser Foot........................................ 32

Attaching the Presser Foot......................................... 32

CHANGING THE NEEDLE ...................................33

SEWING LARGE PIECES OF FABRIC....................36

Chapter 2 Sewing Basics 37

SEWING ..............................................................38

Sewing a Stitch ......................................................... 38

Sewing Reinforcement Stitches ................................. 40

Sewing Curves.......................................................... 40

Changing Sewing Direction ...................................... 41

Sewing Heavyweight Fabric...................................... 41

Sewing Lightweight Fabric ........................................ 41

ADJUSTING STITCH SETTINGS...........................42

Adjusting the Stitch Width ........................................ 42

Adjusting the Stitch Length ....................................... 42

Adjusting the Thread Tension ................................... 43

USEFUL FUNCTIONS..........................................43

Automatic Reinforcement Stitching........................... 43

Automatic Thread Cutting......................................... 44

Pivoting .................................................................... 45

Automatic Fabric Sensor System ............................... 46

Locking the Screen ................................................... 47

Chapter 3 Utility Stitches 49

SELECTING A UTILITY STITCH............................50

Selecting a Stitch ...................................................... 51

Saving Stitch Settings ................................................ 51

Using the Sewing Type Selection Key ...................... 52

SEWING THE STITCHES ......................................54

Straight Stitches ........................................................ 54

Darts Seams.............................................................. 59

Gathering ................................................................. 60

Flat Fell Seams.......................................................... 60

Pintucks.................................................................... 61

Zigzag Stitches.......................................................... 62

Elastic Zigzag Stitches............................................... 64

Overcasting .............................................................. 65

Quilting.................................................................... 69

Blind Hem Stitches ................................................... 79

Appliqués ................................................................. 80

Shell Tuck Stitching .................................................. 81

Scalloping................................................................. 81

Top Stitching............................................................. 82

Smocking.................................................................. 82

Fagoting.................................................................... 83

Tape or Elastic Attaching........................................... 84

Heirloom Stitching.................................................... 85

Buttonhole Stitches................................................... 87

Bar Tacks.................................................................. 92

Button Sewing........................................................... 94

Eyelets ...................................................................... 95

Multi-Directional Sewing

(Straight Stitch and Zigzag Stitch).............................. 96

Zipper Insertion ........................................................ 97

Chapter 4 Character/Decorative Stitches 101

SELECTING STITCH PATTERNS ........................ 102

Selecting Decorative Stitch Patterns/ 7 mm Decorative Stitch Patterns/ Satin Stitch Patterns/ 7 mm Satin Stitch Patterns/Cross Stitch Patterns/

Utility Decorative Stitch Patterns............................. 103

Alphabet Patterns.................................................... 103

SEWING STITCH PATTERNS............................. 105

Sewing Attractive Finishes....................................... 105

Basic Sewing........................................................... 105

Adjusting Patterns ................................................... 106

EDITING STITCH PATTERNS ............................ 108

Changing the Pattern Size ....................................... 109

Changing the Pattern Length

(7 mm Satin Stitch Patterns Only)............................ 109

Creating a Vertical Mirror Image............................. 109

Creating a Horizontal Mirror Image ........................ 109

Selecting a Single/Repeating Pattern........................ 110

Changing the Thread Density

(Satin Stitch Patterns Only)...................................... 110

Returning to the Beginning of the Pattern................ 111

COMBINING STITCH PATTERNS ..................... 112

Before Combining Patterns...................................... 112

Combining Patterns from Different Categories......... 112

Combining Stitch Patterns of Different Sizes............ 114

Combining Stitch Patterns of Different

Orientations............................................................ 115

Combining Stitch Patterns of Different Lengths........ 116

Creating Step Patterns

(7 mm Satin Stitch Patterns Only)............................ 117

USING THE MEMORY FUNCTION................... 119

Stitch Data Precautions........................................... 119

Saving Stitch Patterns in the Machine’s Memory ..... 119

Saving Stitch Patterns to the Computer.................... 121

Retrieving Stitch Patterns

from the Machine’s Memory................................... 122

Retrieving Stitch Patterns from the Computer .......... 123

Chapter 5 MY CUSTOM STITCH 125

DESIGNING A STITCH...................................... 126

ENTERING STITCH DATA................................. 128

USING STORED CUSTOM STITCHES............... 133

Saving Custom Stitches

in the Machine’s Memory ....................................... 133

Saving Custom Stitches to the Computer................. 134

Retrieving Custom Stitches from

the Machine’s Memory........................................... 135

Retrieving Custom Stitches from the Computer ....... 135

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Chapter 6 Appendix 137

CARE AND MAINTENANCE ..............................138

Cleaning the LCD.................................................... 138

Cleaning the Machine Casing.................................. 138

Cleaning the Race ................................................... 138

Cleaning the Bobbin Case ....................................... 139

ADJUSTING THE SCREEN .................................140

Screen Visibility Is Low............................................ 140

Touch Panel Is Malfunctioning ................................ 140

TROUBLESHOOTING .......................................142

ERROR MESSAGES ............................................145

SPECIFICATIONS ...............................................148

UPGRADING YOUR

MACHINE’S SOFTWARE ...................................149

STITCH SETTING CHART ..................................151

INDEX................................................................159

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NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

Machine

■ Front View

a Top cover

Open the top cover to thread the machine and wind the bobbin.

b Thread guide plate

Pass the thread around the thread guide plate when threading the upper thread.

c Thread take-up lever check window

Look through the window to check the position of the take-up lever.

d Needle threader lever

Use the needle threader lever when threading the needle automatically.

e Thread cutter

Pass the threads through the thread cutter to cut them.

f Flat bed attachment with accessory compartment

Store presser feet and bobbins in the accessory compartment of the flat bed attachment. Remove the flat bed attachment when sewing cylindrical pieces such as sleeve cuffs.

g Operation buttons (5 buttons) and sewing speed

controller

Use these buttons to perform various operations, such as starting sewing and raising or lowering the needle. Slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the sewing speed while using utility stitches.

h Knee lifter slot

Insert the knee lifter into the slot.

i Knee lifter

Use the knee lifter to raise and lower the presser foot.

j LCD (liquid crystal display)

Stitch settings can be viewed and edited, and operations for using the machine can be displayed, and error messages appear in the LCD.

k Spool pin

Place a spool of thread on the spool pin.

l Spool cap

Use the spool cap to hold the spool in place.

m Bobbin winder

Use the bobbin winder when winding the bobbin.

n Supplemental spool pin

Use this spool pin to wind the bobbin thread while sewing or to sew with the twin needle.

o Thread guide

Pass the thread through this thread guide when winding the bobbin thread.

p Bobbin winding thread guide

Pass the thread around this thread guide when winding the bobbin thread.

■ Right-side/Rear View

a Handle

When transporting the machine, carry it by this handle.

b Handwheel

Turn the handwheel toward you to sew one stitch or to raise or lower the needle.

c USB connector

Plug in a USB cable to connect a computer.

d Touch pen holder

Use the touch pen holder to hold the touch pen when it is not being used.

e Foot controller jack

Insert the plug on the end of the foot controller cord into the foot controller jack.

f Foot controller

Press the foot controller to control the speed of the machine.

g Jack connector

Insert the power cord into the jack connector.

h Main power switch

Use the main power switch to turn the machine ON and OFF.

i Air vent

Do not cover the air vent while the sewing machine is being used.

j Feed dog position indicator

Indicates whether the feed dogs are raised or lowered.

k Presser foot lever

Raise and lower the presser foot lever to raise and lower the presser foot.

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NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

Needle and Presser Foot Section

a Buttonhole lever

Lower the buttonhole lever when sewing buttonholes and bar tacks.

b Presser foot holder

The presser foot is attached to the presser foot holder.

c Presser foot holder screw

Use the presser foot holder screw to hold the presser foot holder in place.

d Presser foot

The presser foot consistently applies pressure to the fabric as it is sewn. Attach the appropriate presser foot for the selected stitch.

e Feed dogs

The feed dogs feed the fabric in the sewing direction.

f Bobbin cover

Open the bobbin cover to insert the bobbin.

g Needle plate cover

Remove the needle plate cover to clean the bobbin case and race.

h Needle plate

The needle plate is marked with guides to help sew straight seams.

i Needle bar thread guide

Pass the upper thread through the needle bar thread guide.

j Needle clamp screw

Use the needle clamp screw to hold the needle in place.

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NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

CAUTION

Operation Buttons

a “Start/Stop” button

When this button is pressed, the machine sews a few stitches at a low speed, then begins sewing at the speed set by the sewing speed controller. Press this button again to stop sewing. This button lights up in a different color depending on the machine’s operating condition.

Green: The machine is ready to sew or is sewing. Red: The machine cannot sew.

b “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button

This button is used to sew reinforcement stitches at the beginning and end of stitching. When this button is pressed, the machine sews 3 to 5 stitches in the same spot, then stops automatically. For straight and zigzag stitches that take reverse stitches, the machine sews reverse stitches (stitches sewn in the opposite direction) at low speed only while the “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button is held down.

c “Needle Position” button

Use this button to change the sewing direction or for detailed sewing in small areas. Press this button to raise or lower the needle position. Press this button twice to sew a single stitch.

d “Thread Cutter” button

Press this button after sewing to automatically trim the excess thread.

e “Presser Foot Lifter” button

Press this button to lower the presser foot and apply pressure to the fabric. Press this button again to raise the presser foot.

f Sewing speed controller

Slide the sewing speed controller to the left or right to adjust the sewing speed. Slide the controller to the left to sew at lower speeds. Slide the controller to the right to sew at higher speeds. Beginners should sew at a lower speed until they become familiar with the machine.

Included Accessories

The accessories are stored in the flat bed attachment. Open the flat bed attachment as shown below.

a Bobbin stand

(Place the bobbins on the pins to store them.)

b Storage space c Presser foot storage tray

(Store presser feet marked A, G, I, J, M, N, and R.)

• Do not press the “Thread Cutter” button after the threads have already been cut. Otherwise, the needle may break, the threads may become tangled, or damage to the machine may occur.

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NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

75/11 2 needles 90/14 2 needles 90/14 2 needles: Ball point needle (gold colored)

1 234567

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

22 23 24

18 19 20 21

25 26 27

2.0/11 needle

28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

36 37

39 40 41 42 43

*1 See Circular Attachment Instruction Manual for detailed instruction. *2 See Bobbin Work Instruction Manual for detailed instruction.

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Part Code

Memo

No. Part Name

1 Buttonhole foot “A” X57789-151 2 Overcasting foot “G” XC3098-051 3 Monogramming foot “N” X53840-351 4 Zipper foot “I” X59370-051 5 Zigzag foot “J” (on machine) XC3021-051 6 Blind stitch foot “R” X56409-051 7 Button fitting foot “M” 130489-001 8 Free-motion quilting foot “C” XE0765-101

Free-motion open toe quilting

foot “O” Free-motion echo quilting foot

“E” 11 Walking foot SA140 F033N 12 1/4” quilting foot with guide SA185 F057 13 Straight stitch foot XD0826-051 14 Seam guide SA538 SG1 15 Stitch guide foot “P” SA160 F035N 16 Open toe foot SA186 F060

Circular attachment 18 Quilting guide SA132 F016N 19 Straight stitch needle plate XC8362-051

Cord guide bobbin cover 20

(with single hole / for bobbin

work and attaching cords) 21 Seam ripper X54243-051 22 Bobbin × 10 SA156 SFB 23 Needle set X58358-051 24 Twin Needle X59296-151 25 Cleaning brush X59476-051 26 Eyelet punch 135793-001 27 Screwdriver (large) XC8349-021 28 Screwdriver (small) X55468-021 29 Spool cap (small) 130013-154

Spool cap (medium) × 2 30

One is on the machine. 31 Spool cap (large) 130012-054 32 Spool felt X57045-051 33 Disc-shaped screwdriver XC1074-051 34 Spool net XA5523-050

35 Foot controller

36 Grid sheet set SA507 GS3 37 Touch pen (stylus) XA9940-051 38

Bobbin case (gray) 39 Knee lifter XA6941-052 40 USB cable XD0745-051 41 Operation Manual XE8166-001 42 Quick Reference Guide XE8167-001 43 Wide table XE0802-101 44 Soft cover XE1121-001

U.S.A./

Canada

SA187 F061

XE0766-001

SACIRC1 CIRC1

XC8449-151

X55260-153

XD0501-051 (EU area)

XC8816-051 (other area)

SABWRK1 BWRK1

Others

*1 See Circular Attachment Instruction Manual for detailed

instruction.

*2 See Bobbin Work Instruction Manual for detailed

instruction.

NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

(For U.S.A. only) Foot controller: Model T This foot controller can be used with this machine model NX-2000.

• For details on using parts 13 and 43, refer to the instruction sheet enclosed with item.

• Always use accessories recommended for this machine.

• The screw for the presser foot holder is available through your authorized dealer (part code: XA4813-

051).

• This operation manual and the foot controller can be stored in the soft cover.

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NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

Memo

Note

Options

Part Code

No. Part Name

1 Quilting foot SA129 F005N

2 1/4” quilting foot SA125 F001N

3 Side cutter foot SA177 F054

4 Spool stand SA542 TS3

U.S.A./

Canada

Others

• All specifications are correct at the time of printing.

• Please be aware that some specifications may change without notice.

Visit your authorized dealer for complete listing of optional accessories available for your machine.

Page 17

Chapter 1

Getting Ready

TURNING THE MACHINE ON/OFF....................................................16

LCD SCREEN........................................................................................17

■ Display Precautions.........................................................................................................17

■ Key Functions..................................................................................................................18

Using the Machine Setting Mode Key......................................................................20

Using the Machine Operation Mode Key ................................................................ 21

■ Contents of Each Category ..............................................................................................21

Using the Pattern Explanation Key ..........................................................................22

LOWER/UPPER THREADING..............................................................23

Winding the Bobbin ................................................................................................23

■ Using the Supplemental Spool Pin...................................................................................23

■ Winding the Bobbin Using the Spool Pin.........................................................................25

Setting the Bobbin................................................................................................... 26

Pulling Up the Bobbin Thread................................................................................. 26

Upper Threading .....................................................................................................27

Using the Twin Needle............................................................................................ 30

CHANGING THE PRESSER FOOT .......................................................32

Removing the Presser Foot ......................................................................................32

Attaching the Presser Foot ...................................................................................... 32

CHANGING THE NEEDLE...................................................................33

■ Checking the Needle.......................................................................................................33

■ About the Needle............................................................................................................35

■ Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations ..............................................................................35

SEWING LARGE PIECES OF FABRIC ...................................................36

Page 18

TURNING THE MACHINE ON/OFF

WARNING

CAUTION

TURNING THE MACHINE ON/OFF

• Use only regular household electricity as the power source. Using other power sources may result in fire, electric shock, or damage to the machine.

• Make sure that the plugs on the power cord are firmly inserted into the electrical outlet and the power supply jack on the machine.

• Do not insert the plug on the power cord into an electrical outlet that is in poor condition.

• Turn the main power to OFF and remove the plug in the following circumstances:

• when you are away from the machine

• after using the machine

• when the power fails during use

• when the machine does not operate correctly due to a bad connection or a disconnection

• during electrical storms

• Use only the power cord included with this machine.

• Do not use extension cords or multi-plug adapters with many other appliances plugged in to them. Fire or electric shock may result.

• Do not touch the plug with wet hands. Electric shock may result.

• When unplugging the machine, always turn the main power to OFF first. Always grab the power cord plug or power cord connector to remove it from the wall outlet or power cord jack connector. Pulling on the cord may damage the cord, or lead to fire or electric shock.

• Do not allow the power cord to be cut, damaged, modified, forcefully bent, pulled, twisted, or bundled. Do not place heavy objects on the cord. Do not subject the cord to heat. These things may damage the cord, or cause fire or electric shock. If the cord or plug is damaged, take the machine to your authorized dealer for repairs before continuing use.

• Unplug the power cord if the machine is not to be used for a long period of time. Otherwise, a fire may result.

• When leaving the machine unattended, either the main switch of the machine should be turned to OFF or the plug must be removed from the socket-outlet.

• When servicing the machine or when removing covers, either the machine or the electrical set must be unplugged.

• For U.S.A. only This appliance has a polarized plug (one blade wider than the other). To reduce the risk of electrical shock, this plug is intended to fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to install the proper outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way.

Insert the power cord into the power cord

jack connector, then insert the plug into a wall outlet.

a Main power switch b Power cord

Turn the main power switch to “I” to turn on

the machine.

a OFF b ON

Turn the main power switch to “O” to turn

off the machine.

Page 19

LCD SCREEN

Memo

LCD SCREEN

■ Display Precautions

• Only touch the display with your finger or the touch pen included with the machine. Do not use a mechanical pencil, screwdriver or any other hard or sharp objects. In addition, do not press the display with extreme pressure, otherwise damage to the display may result.

• All or part of the display may sometimes become darker or lighter due to fluctuations in the surrounding temperature or other changes in the environment. This is not a sign of a malfunction. If the display is difficult to read, adjust its brightness (see page 20).

• The display may be dark immediately after the machine is turned on. This is a normal characteristic of the backlight and is not a sign of a malfunction. After approximately 10 minutes, the display should reach its normal level of brightness.

• If you are not directly facing the display, the colors may be distorted or the screen may be difficult to read. This is a normal characteristic of the display and is not a malfunction. Be sure to sit in front of the display while using it.

When the machine is turned on, the opening screen appears. The machine can be set so that the opening screen is not displayed (see page 20). Lightly press the display with your finger. Depending on the setting, either “Q-01 Piecing stitch (Middle)”, “1-01 Straight stitch (Left)” or “1-03 Straight stitch (Middle)” is automatically selected (see page 20).

Getting Ready

It may take some time until the opening screen appears. This is not a sign of a malfunction.

a Shows whether the machine is set for a single needle

or twin needle, and the needle position when the machine is stopped. The desired needle position can be set (see page 20).

For a single needle

Single needle/down

For a twin needle

Twin needle/down

b Presser foot code

Attach the indicated presser foot before sewing.

c Shows the number for the selected stitch (only for

utility stitches).

d Shows a preview of the selected stitch. e Shows the current page number and the total number

of pages available in the category selected.

position

Single needle/up

position

Twin needle/up

position

Page 20

LCD SCREEN

m n

5 4

■ Key Functions

With your finger or the touch pen, press a key at the top of the display ( screen that is displayed.

) to change the

Operation panel

No. Key Name Function Page

Machine setting mode key

Machine operation mode key

Presser foot / Needle exchange key

Utility stitch key Press this key to select a straight stitch, zigzag stitch, buttonhole, blind hem

Character/Decorative Stitch key

Press this key to change the needle stop position, turn the buzzer on/off, adjust the pattern or screen, and change other machine settings.

Press this key to see descriptions for upper threading, winding the bobbin, changing the presser foot, and other operations for using the machine.

Press this key when changing the needle or presser foot. Pressing this key locks all keys and operation buttons so that parts can safely be changed. Press this key again to unlock the keys and buttons. When machine operations are displayed, the screen for the needle/presser foot replacement mode is not displayed.

stitch, or other stitch (utility stitch) commonly used in quilting or garment sewing.

Press this key to select character or decorative stitches. 102

32, 33

Page 21

LCD SCREEN

Screen

No. Key Name Function Page

Drop feed key For free-motion sewing, press this key to lower the feed dogs (free-motion sewing

mode). In addition, the key automatically appears as and the feed dogs are lowered when button sewing is selected.

Screen lock key Press this key to lock the screen. When the screen is locked, the various settings,

Sewing type selection key

Pattern explanation key Press this key to see how a selected stitch can be used. 22

such as the stitch width and stitch length, are locked and cannot be changed. Press this key again to unlock the settings.

Press this key when you need help selecting the appropriate stitch for a sewing application and when you need instructions on how to sew a selected stitch. This key is very helpful for beginners.

75, 94

Getting Ready

Stitch selection display Press the key for the stitch that you want to sew. Press one of the

keys to change the pattern selection screen.

Pivot key Press this key to select the pivot setting. When the pivot setting is selected,

Automatic reinforcement stitch key

Automatic thread cutting key

Mirror image key Press this key to create a mirror image of the selected stitch.

Needle mode selection key (single/twin)

Reset key Press this key to return the selected stitch saved settings to the original settings. 51

stopping the machine lowers the needle and slightly raises the presser foot automatically. In addition, when sewing is restarted, the presser foot is automatically lowered.

• If this key appears as , it cannot be used.

Press this key to select the automatic reinforcement stitching (reverse stitching) setting. If you select this setting before sewing, the machine will automatically sew reinforcement stitches at the beginning and end of stitching (depending on the selected stitch, reverse stitches may be sewn). Press this key again to cancel the setting.

Press this key to select the automatic thread cutting setting. If you select this setting before sewing, the machine will automatically sew reinforcement stitches (or reverse stitches, depending on the selected stitch) and trim the threads when the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button is pressed. Press this key again to cancel the setting.

• If this key appears as , it cannot be used.

Before sewing with the twin needle, press this key to select the setting for twin needle sewing. Each time this key is pressed, the setting switches between that for single needle sewing and twin needle sewing.

• If this key appears as , it cannot be used.

Manual memory key Change the stitch settings (zigzag width and stitch length, thread tension,

Stitch width and stitch length keys

Thread tension keys Shows the thread tension setting of the currently selected stitch. The thread

automatic thread cutting or automatic reinforcement stitching, etc.), then save them by pressing this key.

Shows the stitch width (zigzag width) and the stitch length settings of the

currently selected stitch. Press or to adjust the stitch width and stitch length settings.

• If appears, the setting cannot be adjusted.

tension is usually set automatically. Press or to adjust the thread tension setting.

Page 22

LCD SCREEN

d e

b c

Memo

Using the Machine Setting Mode Key

Press to change the needle stop position, turn the buzzer on/off, adjust the pattern or screen, and change other basic machine settings. The settings specified here are the default settings.

Press to display the previous or next page.

a Select whether the needle stops in the raised or

lowered position when the machine is stopped.

b Select whether to use the sewing speed controller or

to adjust the zigzag width (see page 74).

c Make adjustments to the character and decorative

stitches (see page 106).

d Select whether the screen containing quilting stitches

( ) or utility stitches ( ) is the first screen that is displayed.

e Select whether “1-01 Straight stitch (Left)” or “1-03

Straight stitch (Middle)” is the utility stitch that is automatically selected when the machine is turned on. Cannot be selected if the quilting stitch category ( ) is selected for “INITIAL STITCH PAGE”.

a Change the height of the presser foot when sewing is

stopped when the pivot setting is selected (see page

45).Adjust the presser foot to one of the three heights (3.2 mm, 5.0 mm and 7.5 mm).

b Change the height of the presser foot when the

machine is set to free-motion sewing mode (see page

75).

c Adjust the presser foot pressure between 1 (light) and

4 (firm).

* Set the pressure to 3 for normal sewing.

d When set to “ON”, the thickness of the fabric is

automatically detected by an internal sensor while sewing, so the fabric can be fed smoothly (see pages 41, 46 and 75). When “PRESSER FOOT PRESSURE” is set to “1”, this function is not available even if it is set to “ON”.

a Adjust the brightness of the display.

* Press to make the screen lighter.

* Press to make the screen darker.

Adjust the brightness so that the contrast between

and can be clearly seen.

b Turn on/off the buzzer. c Turn on/off the needle area and work area lights. d Select whether or not the opening screen appears

when the machine is turned on.

e Select one of the 13 display languages:

[English], [German], [French], [Italian], [Dutch], [Spanish], [Japanese], [Danish], [Norwegian], [Finnish], [Swedish], [Portuguese], [Russian]

The latest version of software is installed in your machine. Check with your local authorized Brother dealer or our web site (http://solutions.brother.com) for notification of available updates (see page 149).

Page 23

LCD SCREEN

Using the Machine Operation Mode Key

Basic machine operations and other information based on the contents of this Operation Manual are stored in this machine.

Press to open the screen shown below. Six categories are displayed at the top of the screen. Press a key to see more information about that category.

■ Contents of Each Category

Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions Sewing Basics Troubleshooting

Presser foot lever

Sewing speed controller

Handwheel

Flat bed attachment with accessory compartment

Knee lifter

Upper threading

Bobbin winding

Changing the needle

Changing the presser foot

Setting the bobbin

Getting Ready

Foot controller

Main Buttons Useful Functions Maintenance

“Thread Cutter” button

“Presser Foot Lifter” button

“Start/Stop” button

“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button

“Needle Position” button

Pivoting

Automatic drop feed

Automatic fabric sensor system

Cleaning the race and bobbin case

Page 24

LCD SCREEN

Example: Displaying information about upper

threading

Press .

→ A list of basic operations appears in the lower half of

the screen.

Press (upper threading).

Using the Pattern Explanation Key

To learn more about the uses for a stitch, select the

stitch, and then press to see a description of the selected stitch.

Example: Displaying information on the use for

Select , and then press .

→ The instructions for threading the machine appear.

Press to view the next page.

* Press or to scroll through additional

information for that page.

When you are finished with the instructions,

press .

→ Uses for appear.

When you are finished with the instructions,

press .

Page 25

LOWER/UPPER THREADING

CAUTION

Actual size

This model Other models

11.5 mm (approx. 7/16 inch)

7, 8

9,10

56 3, 4

CAUTION

Note

Winding the Bobbin

This section describes how to wind thread onto a bobbin. With this machine, you can use the supplemental spool pin to wind the bobbin while sewing using the main spool pin.

LOWER/UPPER THREADING

Set the supplemental spool pin in the “up”

position.

Getting Ready

• The included bobbin was designed specifically for this sewing machine. If bobbins from other models are used, the machine will not operate correctly. Use only the included bobbin or bobbins of the same type (part code: SA156, SFB: XA5539-051).

■ Using the Supplemental Spool Pin

While sewing, the bobbin can conveniently be wound.

a Supplemental spool pin

Place the spool of thread on the supplemental

spool pin so that the thread unwinds from the front. Then, slide the spool cap as far as possible onto the supplemental spool pin to secure the thread spool.

a Supplemental spool pin b Spool cap c Thread spool

• If the thread spool and/or spool cap are set incorrectly, the thread may tangle on the spool pin and cause the needle to break.

• Use the spool cap (large, medium, or small) that is closest in size to the thread spool. If a spool cap smaller than the thread spool is used, the thread may become caught in the slit on the end of the spool.

Turn on the machine, and then open the top

cover.

Align the groove in the bobbin with the spring

on the bobbin winder shaft, and then set the bobbin on the shaft.

a Groove in bobbin b Spring on bobbin winder shaft

When using cross-wound thread on a thin spool, use the small spool cap, and leave a small gap between the cap and the thread spool.

a Gap b Cross-wound thread c Spool cap (small)

Page 26

LOWER/UPPER THREADING

CAUTION

Note

CAUTION

While holding the thread from the spool in

your right hand, hold the end of the thread with your left hand, and then pass the thread through the thread guide.

a Thread guide

Pass the thread under the pin on the bobbin

winding thread guide, and then pass it around the pretension disk.

* Make sure that the thread passes under the pretension disk.

Slide the bobbin holder to the left until it

snaps into place.

* When the bobbin holder is set to the left, it works as a

switch to make the bobbin wind automatically.

a Bobbin holder (switch)

→ The bobbin stops spinning automatically when it is

full, and the bobbin holder returns to its original position.

Cut the thread, and then remove the bobbin.

a Pin b Pretension disk

Wind the thread clockwise around the bobbin

four or five times.

Pass the end of the thread through the guide

slit in the bobbin winder seat, and then pull the thread to the right to cut it with the cutter.

When removing the bobbin, pull up only on the bobbin. Do not pull on the bobbin winder seat, otherwise it may become loose, resulting in damage to the machine.

• Setting the bobbin improperly may cause the thread

tension to loosen, breaking the needle and possibly resulting in injury.

a Guide slit b Bobbin winder seat

• Be sure to follow the process described. If the thread

is not cut with the cutter, and the bobbin is wound, when the thread runs low, it may tangle around the bobbin.

Page 27

LOWER/UPPER THREADING

■ Winding the Bobbin Using the Spool Pin

The main spool pin cannot be used to wind the bobbin while sewing. For details, see “Using the Supplemental Spool Pin” on page 23.

Turn on the machine.

Open the top cover.

Slide the spool cap as far as possible onto the

spool pin, and then return the spool pin to its original position.

While holding the thread from the spool with

both hands, pull the thread through the lower notch in the thread guide plate, then through the upper notch.

a Lower notch in the thread guide plate b Upper notch in the thread guide plate

Pass the thread through the thread guide.

Getting Ready

Align the groove in the bobbin with the spring

on the bobbin winder shaft, and then slide the bobbin onto the shaft.

a Groove in bobbin b Spring on bobbin winder shaft

Pivot the spool pin so that it angles upward,

and then place the spool of thread on the spool pin.

* Make sure that the thread unwinds from the front.

a Thread guide

Pass the thread under the pin on the bobbin

winding thread guide, and then pass it around the pretension disk.

* Make sure that the thread passes under the pretension disk.

a Pin b Pretension disk

Follow steps g through j on page 24.

a Spool cap b Thread spool c Spool pin

Page 28

LOWER/UPPER THREADING

CAUTION

Memo

Setting the Bobbin

This section describes how to set a bobbin wound with thread into the machine. You can begin sewing without pulling up the bobbin thread. If you wish to pull up the bobbin thread, for example, when sewing gathers, follow the procedure described in the next section.

• Use a bobbin thread that has been correctly wound. Otherwise, the needle may break or the thread tension will be incorrect.

Press the “Presser Foot Lifter” button to raise

the presser foot.

Lightly hold down the bobbin with your right

hand, and then, while slightly pulling the thread with your left hand, guide it through the groove.

After guiding the thread completely through

the groove, pull it toward you to cut it with the cutter.

Slide the bobbin cover latch to the right, and

then remove the bobbin cover.

a Bobbin cover b Latch

Hold the bobbin with your right hand and hold

the end of the thread with your left hand.

Insert the wound bobbin into the bobbin case

so that the thread unwinds in the direction of the arrow.

a Cutter

Attach the bobbin cover by inserting the tab

in the lower-left corner of the bobbin cover, then lightly press down on the right side of the cover until it snaps into place.

a Tab

Pulling Up the Bobbin Thread

There may be some sewing applications where you may want to pull up the bobbin thread, for example, when making gathers or with free-motion quilting. Follow the procedure described below to pull up the bobbin thread.

Thread the upper thread before pulling up the bobbin thread. For details, see “Upper Threading” on page 27.

• Be sure to hold down the bobbin with your finger and unwind the bobbin thread correctly. Otherwise, the thread may break or the thread tension will be incorrect.

Follow steps a through d from the previous

section to insert the bobbin into the bobbin case.

Page 29

Guide the bobbin thread through the groove,

Note

a b

CAUTION

Memo

12,13

14,15

2,16

4, 5

following the arrow in the illustration.

• Do not cut the thread with the cutter.

• Do not attach the bobbin cover.

While lightly holding the upper thread, press

the “Needle Position” button twice to lower, then raise the needle.

LOWER/UPPER THREADING

Upper Threading

This section describes how to thread the machine and the needle. The machine is marked with numbers that indicate the threading order.

Getting Ready

• Be sure to thread the machine properly. Improper threading can cause the thread to tangle and break the needle, leading to injury.

• When using accessories not included with this machine, attach the accessory to the machine after threading the machine.

Gently pull the upper thread to pull up the

bobbin thread.

→ A loop of the bobbin thread comes out from the hole

in the needle plate.

Pull out about 100 mm of the bobbin thread,

and then pass it under the presser foot toward the rear of the machine, making it even with the upper thread.

Turn on the machine.

Press the “Presser Foot Lifter” button to raise

the presser foot.

→ The upper thread shutter opens so the machine can

be threaded.

Upper thread shutter

a Upper thread b Bobbin thread

Attach the bobbin cover.

This machine is equipped with an upper thread shutter, allowing you to check that the upper threading is performed correctly.

Page 30

LOWER/UPPER THREADING

Note

CAUTION

Memo

Press the “Needle Position” button to raise

the needle.

If you try to thread the needle with the needle threader lever without raising it, damage to the machine may result.

Pivot the spool pin so that it angles upward,

and then place the spool of thread on the spool pin.

* Make sure that the thread unwinds from the front.

While holding the thread from the spool in

your right hand, hold the end of the thread with your left hand, and then guide the thread through the groove, following the arrows in the illustration.

Guide the thread down, up, then down

through the groove, as shown in the illustration.

a Spool cap b Thread spool c Spool pin

Slide the spool cap as far as possible onto the

spool pin, and then return the spool pin to its original position.

• If the thread spool and/or spool cap are set incorrectly, the thread may tangle on the spool pin and cause the needle to break.

While holding the thread from the spool with

both hands, pull the thread through the lower notch in the thread guide plate, then through the upper notch.

a Upper thread shutter

Look through the take-up lever check window to check the position of the take-up lever. Before threading the machine, make sure that the take-up lever is in the raised position.

a Upper thread shutter b Thread take-up lever check window

Pass the thread through the needle bar thread

guide (marked “6”).

* Hold the thread with both hands and fully pass it through

the guide, as shown in the illustration.

a Lower notch in the thread guide plate b Upper notch in the thread guide plate

a Needle bar thread guide

Page 31

LOWER/UPPER THREADING

Note

Memo

Note

Pass the thread through the thread guide disks

(marked “7”).

* Make sure that the thread passes through the groove in the

thread guide.

* Make sure that the thread securely enters the thread guide

disks, otherwise the needle may not be threaded.

a Groove in thread guide

Pull the thread up through the thread cutter

to cut the thread, as shown in the illustration.

a Thread cutter

Release the needle threader lever.

→ The thread passes through the eye of the needle.

Carefully pull the end of thread that was

passed through the eye of the needle.

Do not pull the thread strongly. Otherwise, the needle may bend or break.

* If a loop was formed in the thread passed through the eye

of the needle, carefully pull on the loop of thread through to the back of the needle.

Pull out about 100 mm (approx. 3-4 inches) of

the thread, and then pass it under the presser foot toward the rear of the machine.

Getting Ready

When using thread that quickly winds off the spool, such as metallic thread, it may be difficult to thread the needle if the thread is cut.

Therefore, instead of using the thread cutter, pull out about 80 mm (approx. 3 inches) of thread after passing it through the thread guide disks (marked “7”).

a 80 mm or more

Lower the needle threader lever slowly until it

clicks.

* The hook is rotated and passes through the eye of the

needle.

• If the needle threader lever is lowered quickly, the needle may not be threaded.

• Make sure that no objects, such as the fabric, are touching the hook.

a 100 mm

Press the “Presser Foot Lifter” button to lower

the presser foot before starting to sew.

This completes the upper threading procedure.

• The needle threader can be used with home sewing machine needles 75/11 through 100/16. For details on appropriate needle and thread combinations, see “Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations” on page 35.

• If automatic needle threading could not be completed correctly, repeat the procedure, starting with the needle bar thread guide (marked “6”).

• Some needles cannot be threaded with the needle threader. In this case, instead of using the needle threader after passing the thread through the needle bar thread guide (marked “6”), manually pass the thread through the eye of the needle from the front.

a Hook b Needle thread lever

Page 32

LOWER/UPPER THREADING

CAUTION

Using the Twin Needle

Using the twin needle, you can sew two parallel lines of the same stitch. Although the same bobbin thread is used, interesting patterns can be sewn by threading each needle with a different color of thread. Both upper threads should have the same thickness and quality. The twin needle can only be used with patterns where

appears when they are selected. Check the

“STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual for patterns that can be used with the twin needle.

• Use only twin needles made for this machine (part code X59296-151). Other needles could break, resulting in damage.

• Be sure to set the twin needle mode when using the twin needle. Using the twin needle while the machine is in single needle mode could cause the needle to break, resulting in damage.

• Do not sew with bent needles. The needle could break and cause injury.

• When using the twin needle, be sure to use presser foot “J”. In case bunched stitches may occur, use the presser foot “N”.

Press , and then install the twin

needle (see “CHANGING THE NEEDLE” on page 33).

Pass the thread through the needle bar thread

guide, and then manually thread the needle on the left side.

* Do not use needle threader when threading a twin needle.

a Needle bar thread guide

Set the supplemental spool pin in the “up”

position.

a Supplemental spool pin

Place the additional spool of thread on the

supplemental spool pin so that the thread unwinds from the front. Then, slide the spool cap as far as possible onto the supplemental spool pin to secure the thread spool.

Thread the machine for the first needle

according to the procedure for threading a single needle (see “Upper Threading” on page

27).

a Spool cap b Supplemental spool pin c Thread spool

While holding the thread from the spool in

your right hand, hold the end of the thread with your left hand, and then pass the thread through the thread guide.

* Do not pass the thread through the bobbin winding thread

guide.

a Bobbin winding thread guide b Thread guide

Page 33

LOWER/UPPER THREADING

Note

CAUTION

Memo

While holding the thread from the spool with

both hands, pull the thread through the lower notch in the thread guide plate, then through the upper notch. Hold the end of the thread with your left hand, and then guide the thread through the groove, following the arrows in the illustration.

Press to select the setting for twin

needle sewing.

* The stitch width becomes narrower than with single needle

sewing.

a Single needle/twin needle setting

→ appears.

Getting Ready

a Shutter

Without passing the thread through the

needle bar thread guide, manually thread the needle on the right side.

a Needle bar thread guide

The needle threader cannot be used. Manually pass the thread through the eye of the needle from the front. If the needle threader is used, damage to the machine may result.

Press , or press in the

screen.

• Be sure to set the twin needle mode when using the twin needle. Using the twin needle while the machine is in single needle mode could cause the needle to break, resulting in damage.

Press the “Start/Stop” button after lowering

the presser foot lever.

To change the sewing direction with the twin needle, raise the needle from the fabric, raise the presser foot lever, and then turn the fabric.

Select a stitch.

If appears as after a stitch is selected, the twin needle cannot be used with the selected

stitch.

Page 34

CHANGING THE PRESSER FOOT

CAUTION

CHANGING THE PRESSER FOOT

• Always press in the operation panel before changing the presser foot. If is not pressed and the “Start/Stop” button or another button is pressed, the machine will start and may cause injury.

• Always use the correct presser foot for the selected stitch. If the wrong presser foot is used, the needle may strike the presser foot and bend or break, and may cause injury.

• Only use presser feet made for this machine. Using other presser feet may lead to accident or injury.

Raise the presser foot lever.

Removing the Presser Foot

Press the “Needle Position” button to raise

the needle.

Press .

→ The screen changes, and all keys and operation

buttons are locked.

Press the black button on the presser foot

holder to remove the presser foot.

a Black button b Presser foot holder

Attaching the Presser Foot

Place the presser foot under the holder,

aligning the pin on the foot with the notch in the holder, and then lower the presser foot lever so that the presser foot pin snaps into the notch in the holder.

a Notch b Pin

Press , or press in the

screen.

→ All keys and operation buttons are unlocked, and

the previous screen is displayed.

Raise the presser foot lever.

Page 35

CHANGING THE NEEDLE

CAUTION

Note

CHANGING THE NEEDLE

• Always press in the operation panel before changing the needle. If is not pressed and the “Start/ Stop” button or another operation button is pressed accidentally, the machine will start and injury may result.

• Use only sewing machine needles made for home use. Other needles may bend or break and may cause injury.

• Never sew with a bent needle. A bent needle will easily break and may cause injury.

Getting Ready

■ Checking the Needle

Place the flat side of the needle on a flat surface (such as the needle plate or a piece of glass) and check that the gap between the needle and the flat surface is even.

Never use bent or blunt needles.

a Even gap b Flat surface (bobbin cover, glass, etc.)

Press the “Needle Position” button to raise

the needle.

Press .

→ The screen changes, and all keys and operation

buttons are locked.

Page 36

CHANGING THE NEEDLE

Note

CAUTION

Use the included screwdriver to turn the

needle clamp screw toward the front of the machine to loosen it, and then remove the needle.

Do not apply extreme force when loosening or tightening the needle clamp screw, otherwise damage to the machine may result.

With the flat side of the needle facing the

back, insert the new needle until it touches the needle stopper. Use the screwdriver to securely tighten the needle clamp screw.

a Needle stopper b Hole for setting the needle c Flat side of needle

• Be sure to push in the needle until it touches the

stopper, and securely tighten the needle clamp screw with a screwdriver. If the needle is not completely inserted or the needle clamp screw is loose, the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.

Press , or press in the

screen.

→ All keys and operation buttons are unlocked, and

the previous screen is displayed.

Page 37

CHANGING THE NEEDLE

Memo

CAUTION

■ About the Needle

The sewing machine needle is probably the most important part of the sewing machine. Choosing the proper needle for your sewing project will result in a beautiful finish and fewer problems. Below are some things to keep in mind about needles.

• The smaller the needle number, the finer the needle. As the numbers increase, the needles get thicker.

• Use fine needles with lightweight fabrics, and thicker needles with heavyweight fabrics.

• To avoid skipped stitches, use ball point needle (gold colored) 90/14 with stretch fabrics.

• To avoid skipped stitches, use ball point needle (gold colored) 90/14 when sewing character or decorative stitches.

• Use a 90/14 to 100/16 needle with transparent nylon threads, regardless of the fabric being sewn.

• A home sewing machine needle 75/11 is inserted in the sewing machine when you receive it from the manufacturer.

■ Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations

The following table provides information concerning the appropriate thread and needle for various fabrics. Please refer to this table when selecting a thread and needle for the fabric you wish to use.

Getting Ready

Fabric

Medium weight fabric Broadcloth Cotton 60 - 80 75/11 - 90/14

Taffeta Synthetic mercerized 60 - 80 Flannel, Gabardine Silk or silk finished 50

Lightweight fabric Lawn, Batiste Cotton 60 - 80 65/9 - 75/11

Georgette Synthetic mercerized 60 - 80 Challis, Satin Silk 50

Heavyweight fabric Denim Cotton 30 - 50 90/14 - 100/16

Corduroy Synthetic mercerized 50 Tweed Silk 50

Stretch fabric Jersey Thread for knits 50 - 60 Ball point needle

Tr ic o t

Easily frayed fabrics Cotton thread 50 - 80 65/9 - 90/14

Synthetic thread Silk thread 50

For top stitching Synthetic mercerized 30 90/14 - 100/16

Silk 30

For transparent nylon thread, always use needle 90/14 - 100/16. The same thread is usually used for the bobbin thread and upper threading.

Thread

Typ e Size

Size of needle

(gold colored)

75/11 - 90/14

• Be sure to follow the needle, thread, and fabric combinations listed in the table. Using an improper combination, especially a heavyweight fabric (i.e., denim) with a small needle (i.e., 65/9 - 75/11), may cause the needle to bend or break, and lead to injury. Also, the seam may be uneven, the fabric may pucker, or the machine may skip stitches.

Page 38

SEWING LARGE PIECES OF FABRIC

CAUTION

Memo

CAUTION

SEWING LARGE PIECES OF FABRIC

The wide table makes sewing large pieces of fabric easier.

• Do not move the sewing machine while the wide

table is attached, otherwise damage or injuries may occur.

• Do not use the wide table for other purposes such

as an ironing board. This can cause damage and injury.

Open up the legs at the bottom of the wide

table.

Pull out the four legs until they snap into place.

When you are finished using the wide table,

remove it.

While slightly lifting up the wide table, pull it off to the left.

The knee lifter can be stored attached to the bottom of the wide table.

Turn off the power and pull the flat bed

attachment to the left.

→ With the flat bed attachment removed, free-arm

sewing is possible.

Install the wide table.

Keeping the wide table level, slowly slide it into place until the mounting hook clicks into position. Rotate the rubber foot attached to the bottom of each leg to adjust the height.

Make sure that the wide table is either at the same level or slightly lower than the surface of the needle plate.

Install the flat bed attachment back in its

original position.

• Do not install or remove the wide table with force, otherwise the mounting hook may be damaged.

Mounting hook

Page 39

Chapter 2

Sewing Basics

SEWING ..............................................................................................38

Sewing a Stitch........................................................................................................38

■ Using the Foot Controller................................................................................................39

■ Using the Knee Lifter.......................................................................................................40

Sewing Reinforcement Stitches ...............................................................................40

Sewing Curves.........................................................................................................40

Changing Sewing Direction ..................................................................................... 41

■ Sewing a Seam Allowance of 0.5 cm or Less ...................................................................41

Sewing Heavyweight Fabric ....................................................................................41

■ If the Fabric Does Not Fit under the Presser Foot ...........................................................41

■ If the Fabric Does Not Feed ............................................................................................41

Sewing Lightweight Fabric ......................................................................................41

ADJUSTING STITCH SETTINGS..........................................................42

Adjusting the Stitch Width ......................................................................................42

Adjusting the Stitch Length ..................................................................................... 42

Adjusting the Thread Tension..................................................................................43

■ Correct Thread Tension...................................................................................................43

■ Upper Thread Is Too Tight ..............................................................................................43

■ Upper Thread Is Too Loose .............................................................................................43

USEFUL FUNCTIONS..........................................................................43

Automatic Reinforcement Stitching ........................................................................43

Automatic Thread Cutting ....................................................................................... 44

Pivoting ...................................................................................................................45

Automatic Fabric Sensor System .............................................................................46

Locking the Screen ..................................................................................................47

Page 40

SEWING

CAUTION

Memo

SEWING

• To avoid injury, pay special attention to the needle while the machine is in operation. Keep your hands away from moving parts while the machine is in operation.

• Do not stretch or pull the fabric during sewing. Doing so may lead to injury.

• Do not use bent or broken needles. Doing so may lead to injury.

• Take care that the needle does not strike basting pins or other objects during sewing. Otherwise, the needle may break and cause injury.

• If stitches become bunched, lengthen the stitch length setting before continuing sewing. Otherwise, the needle may break and cause injury.

Place the fabric under the presser foot, hold

Sewing a Stitch

Turn on the machine, and then press the

“Needle Position” button to raise the needle.

Select a stitch.

the fabric and thread ends with your left hand, and then turn the handwheel to lower the needle into the fabric at the starting point of the stitching.

* The black button on the left side of presser foot “J” should

be pressed only if the fabric does not feed or when sewing thick seams (see page 41). Normally, you can sew without pressing the black button.

→ The symbol for the correct presser foot appears in

the upper-left corner of the LCD.

Install the presser foot (see “CHANGING THE

PRESSER FOOT” on page 32).

• Always use the correct presser foot. If the wrong presser foot is used, the needle may strike the presser foot and bend or break, possibly resulting in injury.

Lower the presser foot lever.

You can start sewing without pulling up the bobbin thread.

Slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the

sewing speed.

The sewing speed can also be adjusted during sewing.

a Slow

b Fast

Lightly place your hands on the fabric to

guide it, and then press the “Start/Stop” button to start sewing.

Page 41

SEWING

CAUTION

Note

Memo

Note

CAUTION

Memo

To stop sewing, press the “Start/Stop” button

again.

Press the “Thread Cutter” button to trim the

threads.

→ The needle automatically stops in the raised

position, and the feed dogs are lowered.

■ Using the Foot Controller

You can also use the foot controller to start and stop sewing.

• Do not allow fabric pieces and dust to collect in the foot controller. Doing so could cause a fire or an electric shock.

When the foot controller is being used, the “Start/Stop” button has no effect on sewing.

Insert the foot controller plug into its jack on

the machine.

Sewing Basics

• Do not press the “Thread Cutter” button after the threads have been cut. Doing so could tangle the thread or break the needle and damage the machine.

• Do not press the “Thread Cutter” button when there is no fabric set in the machine or during machine operation. The thread may tangle, possibly resulting in damage.

When cutting thread thicker than #30, nylon thread or other decorative threads, use the thread cutter on the side of the machine.

Raise the presser foot and remove the fabric.

When the “Thread Cutter” button is pressed, the feed dogs are automatically lowered so the fabric can easily be removed, and then they are raised when sewing is started.

a Foot controller

b Foot controller jack

Slowly press the foot controller to start

sewing.

The speed set using the sewing speed controller is the foot controller’s maximum sewing speed.

Release the foot controller to stop the

machine.

This machine is equipped with a bobbin thread sensor that warns you when the bobbin thread is almost empty. When the bobbin thread is nearly empty, the machine stops automatically and a message appears in the screen. When this message appears, change the bobbin with one full of thread. However, if the “Start/Stop” button is pressed, a few stitches can be sewn.

Page 42

SEWING

Note

CAUTION

■ Using the Knee Lifter

Using the knee lifter, you can raise and lower the presser foot with your knee, leaving both hands free to handle the fabric.

Align the tabs on the knee lifter with the

notches in the jack, and then insert the knee lifter as far as possible.

If the knee lifter is not pushed into the mounting slot as far as possible, it may come out during use.

Use your knee to move the knee lifter to the

right in order to raise the presser foot. Release the knee lifter to lower the presser foot.

Sewing Reinforcement Stitches

Generally stitching must be secured at the beginning and end with reverse/reinforcement stitches. Press the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button to sew reverse/ reinforcement stitches. Depending on the selected stitch, reverse or reinforcement stitches are sewn while the “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button is kept pressed. With reinforcement stitches, 3 to 5 stitches are sewn at the same place. With reverse stitches, the stitching is sewn at a low speed in the opposite direction. In addition, this machine can be set to sew reinforcement stitches (or reverse stitches) automatically. For details, see “Automatic Reinforcement Stitching” on page 43.

When the presser foot is in raised position, move the knee lifter further to the right for the presser foot to lower.

• Be sure to keep your knee away from the knee lifter during sewing. If the knee lifter is pushed during machine operation, the needle may break or the thread tension may loosen.

Sewing Curves

Sew slowly while keeping the seam parallel with the fabric edge as you guide the fabric around the curve.

Page 43

Changing Sewing Direction

CAUTION

Memo

Stop the machine with the needle in the fabric at the point where you want to change the sewing direction, and then raise the presser foot lever. Using the needle as a pivot, turn the fabric, lower the presser foot lever, and then continue sewing.

The pivot setting is useful when changing the sewing direction. When the machine is stopped at the corner of the fabric, the machine stops with the needle in the fabric and the presser foot is automatically raised so the fabric can easily be rotated (see “Pivoting” on page 45).

Raise the presser foot lever.

While keeping the black button on the left

side of presser foot “J” pressed in, lower the presser foot lever.

* The presser foot remains level, enabling the fabric to be

fed. Once the trouble spot has been sewn, the presser foot will return to its normal operation.

SEWING

Sewing Basics

■

Sewing a Seam Allowance of 0.5 cm or Less

Baste the corner before sewing, and then, after changing the sewing direction at the corner, pull the basting thread toward the back while sewing.

a 0.5 cm

Sewing Heavyweight Fabric

■ If the Fabric Does Not Fit under the Presser Foot

The presser foot lever can be raised to two different positions. If the fabric is too thick to fit under the presser foot, raise the presser foot lever to its highest position so that the fabric can be placed under the presser foot.

• Do not forcefully push fabrics more than 6 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) thick through the sewing machine. This may cause the needle to break and cause injury.

When “AUTOMATIC FABRIC SENSOR SYSTEM” in the machine settings screen is set to “ON”, the thickness of the fabric is automatically detected by the internal sensor so the fabric can be fed smoothly for best sewing results.(See page 46 for details.)

Sewing Lightweight Fabric

Iron the fabric with starch or place thin paper or tear away stabilizer under thin fabrics to make sewing easier. Gently tear off the paper or the stabilizer after sewing.

■ If the Fabric Does Not Feed

If the fabric does not feed when starting to sew or when sewing thick seams, press the black button on the left side of presser foot “J”.

a Thin paper

Page 44

ADJUSTING STITCH SETTINGS

Note

Memo

CAUTION

ADJUSTING STITCH SETTINGS

When a stitch is selected, the most appropriate stitch width, stitch length, and upper thread tension are automatically set. However, if needed, you can change any of the settings as described in this section.

• Settings for some stitches cannot be changed (See “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual).

• If a stitch setting is changed, but not saved, the stitch setting returns to its default when the machine is turned off or a different stitch is selected.

Adjusting the Stitch Width

The stitch width (zigzag width) can be adjusted to make the stitch wider or narrower.

If the foot controller is connected, the sewing speed controller can be used to adjust the zigzag width (see page 74).

Each press of makes the zigzag stitch narrower.

Adjusting the Stitch Length

The stitch length can be adjusted to make the stitch longer or shorter.

Each press of makes the stitch shorter.

Each press of makes the stitch longer.

Each press of makes the zigzag stitch wider.

Press to return the setting to its default.

• If the stitches get bunched together, lengthen the stitch length and continue sewing. Do not continue sewing without lengthening the stitch length. Otherwise, the needle may break and cause injury.

Page 45

Adjusting the Thread Tension

Memo

The default thread tension, which is automatically set, can normally be used regardless of the type of thread or fabric being sewn. However, with some fabric and thread combinations, the thread tension may need to be adjusted.

■ Correct Thread Tension

The upper thread and the bobbin thread should cross near the center of the fabric. If the thread tension is incorrectly set, the seam may have a poor finish or the fabric may pucker.

USEFUL FUNCTIONS

■ Upper Thread Is Too Tight

If the bobbin thread can be seen on the surface of the fabric, press . Each press of the key reduces

the setting and decreases the upper thread tension.

a Surface of fabric

b Upper thread c Bobbin thread d Locks appear on the surface of the fabric.

■ Upper Thread Is Too Loose

If the upper thread can be seen on the wrong side of the fabric, press .

the setting and tightens the upper thread tension.

Each press of the key increases

Sewing Basics

a Wrong side of fabric

b Surface of fabric c Upper thread d Bobbin thread

USEFUL FUNCTIONS

Automatic Reinforcement Stitching

After selecting a stitch, turn on the automatic reinforcement stitching setting before sewing, and the machine will automatically sew reinforcement stitches (or reverse stitches, depending on the stitch) at the beginning and end of sewing.

Select a stitch.

Press to select the automatic

reinforcement/reverse stitching setting.

a Wrong side of fabric

b Locks appear on the wrong side of the fabric. c Upper thread d Bobbin thread

Press to return the setting to its default.

The automatic reinforcement/reverse stitching setting is already selected with some stitches, such as buttonholes and bar tacks.

→ The key appears as .

Page 46

USEFUL FUNCTIONS

Memo

Place the fabric under the presser foot with the

needle at the starting point of the stitching, and then press the “Start/Stop” button. The machine will automatically sew reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches), and then begin sewing.

a Reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches)

If you press the “Start/Stop” button to pause sewing, then press it again to continue, reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches) will not be sewn.

If the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button

is pressed, the machine automatically sews reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches), then stops.

Press to select the automatic thread

cutting setting.

→ The key appears as .

Place the fabric under the presser foot with the

needle at the starting point of the stitching, and then press the “Start/Stop” button. The machine will automatically sew reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches), and then begin sewing.

a Reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches)

To cancel the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching setting, press again so that it appears

as .

Automatic Thread Cutting

If the automatic thread cutting setting is selected before sewing, the machine will automatically sew reinforcement stitches (or reverse stitches, depending on the selected stitch) and cut the thread when the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button is pressed at the end of stitching. This is useful when sewing buttonholes and bar tacks.

The automatic thread cutting setting can be selected when the automatic reinforcement/reverse stitching setting is selected.

a Reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches)

If you press the “Start/Stop” button to pause sewing, then press it again to continue, reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches) will not be sewn.

Select a stitch.

Page 47

If the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button

Memo

CAUTION

Memo

Note

is pressed, the machine automatically sews reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches), cuts the thread, then stops.

a Reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches)

→ The feed dogs are automatically lowered.

• The feed dogs are raised when sewing is started.

• To cancel the automatic thread cutting setting, press

again so that it appears as .

USEFUL FUNCTIONS

Pivoting

If the pivot setting is selected, the machine stops with the needle lowered (in the fabric) and the presser foot is automatically raised to an appropriate height when the “Start/Stop” button is pressed. When the “Start/Stop” button is pressed again, the presser foot is automatically lowered and sewing continues. This function is useful for stopping the machine to rotate the fabric.

Sewing Basics

• When the pivot setting is selected, the machine starts when the “Start/Stop” button is pressed or the foot controller is pressed down even if the presser foot has been raised. Be sure to keep your hands and other items away from the needle, otherwise injuries may occur.

When the pivot setting is selected, the height of the presser foot when sewing is stopped can be changed according to the type of fabric being sewn. Press

, and then display “PIVOTING HEIGHT” on p. 2 of the machine settings screen. Press or to select one of the three heights (3.2 mm, 5.0 mm or 7.5 mm). To raise the presser foot further, increase the setting. (Normally, 3.2 mm is set.)

• If “NEEDLE POSITION” in the machine settings

screen (P.1) is set to the raised position, the pivot function cannot be used.

• When the setting is selected, the pivot function can

only be used with stitches where presser foot J, N, C or O is indicated in the upper-left corner of the screen. If any other stitch is selected, the key appears as a dotted line and is not available.

• Since the presser foot is fully raised when the

automatic thread cutting key is pressed, press the “Presser Foot Lifter” button to lower the presser foot, and then press the “Start/Stop” button to continue sewing.

Page 48

USEFUL FUNCTIONS

Memo

Select a stitch.

Press to select the pivot setting.

→ The key appears as .

Place the fabric under the presser foot with

the needle at the starting point of the stitching, and then press the “Start/Stop” button. The machine will begin sewing.

Rotate the fabric, and then press the “Start/

Stop” button.

→ The presser foot is automatically lowered, and

sewing continues.

Automatic Fabric Sensor System

The thickness of the fabric is automatically detected and the presser foot pressure is automatically adjusted with an internal sensor while sewing, so the fabric can be fed smoothly. The fabric sensor system works continuously while sewing. This function is useful for sewing over thick seams (see page 41), or quilting (see page 72).

If you press the “Start/Stop” button to pause sewing, then press it again to continue, reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches) will not be sewn.

Press the “Start/Stop” button to stop the

machine at the point where the sewing direction changes.

→ The machine stops with the needle in the fabric, and

the presser foot is raised.

Press .

→ The machine settings screen appears.

Page 49

Press to display P. 2, and then set the

Note

“AUTOMATIC FABRIC SENSOR SYSTEM” to “ON”.

USEFUL FUNCTIONS

Locking the Screen

If the screen is locked before starting to sew, the various settings, such as the stitch width and stitch length, are locked and cannot be changed. This prevents screen settings from accidentally being changed or the machine from being stopped while large pieces of fabric or other projects are being sewn. The screen can be locked while sewing utility stitches and character/ decorative stitches.

Press to return to the original screen.

Select a stitch.

If necessary, adjust any settings, such as the

stitch width and stitch length.

Press .

→ The key appears as .

Sewing begins.

When you are finished sewing, press to

unlock the screen.

• When the screen is locked ( ), no key other

than and the keys can be

operated. To select a different stitch or change the

settings, press so that it appears as to unlock the screen.

• When the screen is locked, pressing any of the

Sewing Basics

keys

unlocks the screen.

• The screen is unlocked when the machine is turned

off.

Page 50

USEFUL FUNCTIONS

Page 51

Chapter 3

Utility Stitches

SELECTING A UTILITY STITCH ...........50

■ Stitch Selection Screens .......................................50

Selecting a Stitch..............................................51

■ Using the Mirror Image Key .................................51

Saving Stitch Settings........................................51

Using the Sewing Type Selection Key........................ 52

SEWING THE STITCHES......................54

Straight Stitches................................................ 54

■ Changing the Needle Position

(Left or Middle Needle Position Stitches Only) ....56

■ Basting ................................................................. 56

■ Aligning the fabric with the stitch guide foot .......56

■ Aligning the fabric with the seam guide ...............57

■ Using the Straight Stitch Needle Plate

and the Straight Stitch Foot ..................................57

Darts Seams...................................................... 59

Gathering .........................................................60

Flat Fell Seams.................................................. 60

Pintucks............................................................61

Zigzag Stitches .................................................62

■ Overcasting.......................................................... 62

■ Appliqués ............................................................. 62

■ Patchwork (Crazy Quilts) ..................................... 63

■ Sewing Curves...................................................... 63

Elastic Zigzag Stitches ...................................... 64

■ Tape/Elastic Attaching..........................................64

■ Overcasting.......................................................... 64

Overcasting...................................................... 65

■ Overcasting Using Presser Foot “G” ....................65

■ Overcasting Using Presser Foot “J”......................66

■ Overcasting Using the Optional Side Cutter ........67

■ When Sewing Straight Stitches While

Using the Optional Side Cutter ............................ 68

Quilting............................................................ 69

■ Piecing ................................................................. 71

■ Piecing Using the 1/4" Quilting Foot

with Guide ...........................................................71

■ Quilting Using Walking Foot................................72

■ Using the Quilting Guide ..................................... 73

■ Appliqués ............................................................. 73

■ Quilting with Satin Stitches.................................. 74

■ Free-motion Quilting............................................75

■ Free-motion Quilting Using Free-motion

Quilting Foot “C”................................................. 75

■ Free-motion Quilting Using Free-motion

Open Toe Quilting Foot “O”................................ 76

■ Echo Quilting ....................................................... 77

Blind Hem Stitches ...........................................79

■ If the Needle Does Not Catch the Fold.................80

■ If the Needle Catches Too Much of the Fold ........80

Appliqués..........................................................80

■ Sewing Sharp Curves ............................................81

Shell Tuck Stitching ..........................................81

Scalloping.........................................................81

Top Stitching.....................................................82

Smocking ..........................................................82

Fagoting............................................................83

Tape or Elastic Attaching..................................84

Heirloom Stitching............................................85

■ Hemstitching (1) (Daisy Stitch) ............................85

■ Hemstitching (2) (Drawn Work (1)) .....................85

■ Hemstitching (3) (Drawn Work (2)) .....................86

Buttonhole Stitches...........................................87

■ Sewing Stretch Fabrics .........................................90

■ Buttons That Do Not Fit into the Button Holder

Plate .....................................................................90

■ Darning ................................................................91

Bar Tacks ..........................................................92

■ Bar Tacks on Thick Fabrics ...................................93

Button Sewing...................................................94

■ Attaching a 4-Hole Button....................................95

■ Attaching a Button with a Shank ..........................95

Eyelets...............................................................95

Multi-Directional Sewing (Straight Stitch and

Zigzag Stitch)............................................................96

Zipper Insertion................................................97

■ Centered Zipper ...................................................97

■ Side Zipper ...........................................................98

Page 52

SELECTING A UTILITY STITCH

■ Stitch Selection Screens

Press to display the previous or next page.

Straight/Overcasting/Quilting Stitches

Decorative Stitches/

Buttonholes/Bar tacks Multi-Directional Sewing

Quilting Stitches

Heirloom Stitches

Page 53

SELECTING A UTILITY STITCH

Memo

Note

Memo

Selecting a Stitch

Turn on the machine, and then lightly press

the display.

→ Depending on the setting, either “Q-01 Piecing

stitch (Middle)”, “1-01 Straight stitch (Left)” or “1-03 Straight stitch (Middle)” is automatically selected.

Press to display a screen

of the stitches in the selected category, and then select a stitch.

Saving Stitch Settings

This machine is preset with the default settings for the stitch width (zigzag width), stitch length, thread tension, automatic thread cutting, automatic reverse/ reinforcement stitching, etc. However, if you wish to save specific settings for a stitch so that they can be

used later, press after changing the settings to save the new settings with the selected stitch.

Example: Using a stitch length of 2.0 mm for the

straight stitch

Press , and then select a straight stitch.

The default stitch length is 2.5 mm.

Set the stitch length to 2.0 mm.

Utility Stitches

→ An image of the selected stitch is displayed below

the symbol of the appropriate presser foot.

For details on the stitches, refer to “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.

■ Using the Mirror Image Key

Press so that it appears as . A mirror image of the selected stitch is created.

If appears as after a stitch (buttonholes, multi-directional sewing patterns, etc.) is selected, a

mirror image of the selected stitch cannot be created.

Press .

* To reset the selected stitch to its default settings,

press , and then press .

Page 54

SELECTING A UTILITY STITCH

Memo

• The next time that the same straight stitch is selected, the stitch length is set to 2.0 mm.

• All stitch settings (stitch width, stitch length, thread tension, automatic thread cutting, automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching, mirror image, and twin needle settings) are saved, not just the setting that was changed. When the same stitch is selected, the last settings saved are displayed even if the machine was turned off. If the settings are changed

again and is pressed, or if is pressed to reset the setting to its default, the new settings are not saved unless is pressed another time.

Using the Sewing Type Selection Key

By pressing , a stitch can also be selected according to its desired use. When you are not sure which stitch to select for your application or when you need information on how certain stitches are used,

press , select the appropriate stitch for your project, and then follow the instructions to sew the selected stitch. We recommend that beginners use this method to select stitches.

P. 1 appears if is pressed while a quilting stitch selection screen is displayed, and P. 2 appears if

is pressed while any utility stitch selection

screen is displayed.

Page 55

SELECTING A UTILITY STITCH

Memo

Example: Displaying information about piecing.

Press .

→ The sewing type selection screen is displayed.

Press .

Select a stitch.

* Press to return to the previous screen.

→ Directions for sewing the selected stitch are

displayed.

Follow the directions to sew the stitch.

* Press or to scroll the page.

Utility Stitches

→ The stitch selection screen for piecing is displayed.

* Press to display the next page.

* Press to return to the previous screen.

When you have finished sewing, press .

The feed dogs are automatically raised or lowered depending on the stitch selected from the sewing type selection screen. For example, when a stitch from the following sewing types is selected, the feed dogs are automatically lowered: FREE-MOTION QUILTING, QUILTING, ECHO QUILTING, and BUTTONS.

Page 56

SEWING THE STITCHES

Note

Memo

J J

SEWING THE STITCHES

Straight Stitches

When using the twin needle (see page 30), be sure to attach presser foot “J”.

Stitch

Key

Stitch Name

Straight stitch (Left)

Straight stitch (Middle)

Triple stretch stitch

Stretch stitch

Decorative stitch

Presser

Foot

Applications

General sewing, gather, pintuck, etc. Reverse stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.

General sewing, gather, pintuck, etc. Reinforcement stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.

General sewing, gather, pintuck, etc. Reverse stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.

General sewing, gather, pintuck, etc. Reinforcement stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.

General sewing for reinforcement and decorative topstitching

Reinforced stitching, sewing and decorative applications

Decorative stitching, top stitching

Stitch width

[mm (inch)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

0.0 (0)

3.5

(1/8)

3.5

(1/8)

0.0 (0)

1.0

(1/16)

0.0 (0)

0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)

1.0 - 3.0

(1/16 - 1/8)

0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)

Stitch length

[mm (inch)]

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

0.2 - 5.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

0.2 - 5.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

0.2 - 5.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

0.2 - 5.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

1.5 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

Twin

Needle

( J )

Basting stitch

a Left needle position b Middle (center) needle position

Basting

0.0 (0)

0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)

a Reverse stitch b Reinforcement stitch

20.0 (3/4)

5.0 - 30.0

(3/16 - 1-3/16)

“ ” at the beginning of the stitch shown on the key indicates that reverse stitches are sewn when the “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button is pressed. “ ” at the beginning of the stitch shown on the key indicates that reinforcement

stitches are sewn when the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button is pressed.

Page 57

SEWING THE STITCHES

CAUTION

Select a stitch.

Attach presser foot “J”.

Hold the thread ends and the fabric with your

left hand, and turn the handwheel toward you with your right hand to insert the needle into the fabric at the starting point of the stitching.

At the end of the stitching, hold the “Reverse/

Reinforcement Stitch” button pressed to sew reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches).

Press the “Thread Cutter” button to trim the

threads.

* If the automatic thread cutting setting is selected

before sewing, the machine will automatically sew reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches) at the beginning of stitching. When the “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button is pressed at the end of stitching, the machine will automatically sew reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches) and cut the thread.

Utility Stitches

a Starting point of stitching

Lower the presser foot lever.

Hold the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”

button pressed to sew reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches), and then press the “Start/Stop” button to start sewing slowly.

a Reverse stitches

• Be sure the needle does not strike a basting pin, or any other objects, during sewing. The thread could tangle or the needle could break, causing injury.

Page 58

SEWING THE STITCHES

Memo

■ Changing the Needle Position (Left or Middle Needle Position Stitches Only)

When you select left or middle (center) needle position stitches, you can use and in the

stitch width display to change the position of the needle. Match the distance from the right edge of the presser foot to the needle with the stitch width, then align the edge of the presser foot with the edge of the fabric during sewing for an attractive finish.

When appears in the stitch width display, select a different straight stitch.

a Stitch width

■ Basting

Press , and then attach presser foot “J”.

Press the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”

button to sew reinforcement stitches at the beginning of the stitching.

The stitch length can be set between 5 mm and 30 mm (approx. 3/16 and 1-3/16 inches).

a Between 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) and 30 mm

(approx. 1-3/16 inches)

12.0 mm (approx.

1/2 inch)

For a standard 16 mm (approx. 5/8 inch) seam allowance, set the width to 0 mm on the screen. While sewing, align the edge of the fabric with the 16mm (approx. 5/8 inch) mark on the needle plate.

8.5 mm

(approx.

11/32 inch)

6.5 mm

(approx.

1/4 inch)

5.0 mm

(approx.

3/16 inch)

Sew while lightly guiding the fabric.

This is easy to do if the foot controller is used (see page 39).

End the basting with reinforcement stitches.

■ Aligning the fabric with the stitch guide foot

Sew while keeping the right edge of the fabric aligned with a desired position of markings on the stitch guide foot.

a 16 mm (approx. 5/8 inch)

a Seam b Stitch guide foot c Markings

Page 59

SEWING THE STITCHES

Note

CAUTION

Note

CAUTION

■ Aligning the fabric with the seam guide

This adjustable screw-on seam guide helps you to sew an accurate 6.5mm,13mm or 16 mm (approx. 1/4,1/2 or 5/8 inch) seam from the edge of the fabric.

Select a straight stitch with the middle

(center) needle position (Ex. , ).

Select the straight stitch with the middle needle position. The correct distance from the edge of fabric will not be achieved if other stitch patterns or needle positions are used.

Insert the thumbscrew on the seam guide in

the screw hole to the right of the needle plate.

a Screw hole for seam guide b Thumbscrew

Slide the seam guide to match the desired

seam mark with the center of the screw, and then securely tighten the thumbscrew.

Guide the right edge of a fabric lightly against

the seam guide with your hands while sewing.

• Remove the seam guide when a bobbin is replaced.

• Other accessories may not be used with the seam guide.

■ Using the Straight Stitch Needle Plate and the Straight Stitch Foot

The straight stitch needle plate and the straight stitch foot can only be used for straight stitches (middle needle position stitches). Use the straight stitch needle plate and the straight stitch foot when sewing thin fabrics or when sewing small pieces which tend to sink into the hole of the regular needle plate during sewing. The straight stitch foot is perfect to reduce puckering on lightweight fabrics. The small opening on the foot provides support for the fabric as the needle travels through the fabric.

Utility Stitches

• Tighten the thumbscrew securely, otherwise the needle might hit the seam guide and injury may occur.

• Always use the straight stitch foot in combination with the straight stitch needle plate.

Press the “Presser Foot Lifter” button to raise

the presser foot and turn the main power to OFF.

Remove the flat bed attachment.

Grasp both sides of the needle plate cover,

and then slide it toward you.

a Needle plate cover

Page 60

SEWING THE STITCHES

Note

Memo

CAUTION

Grasp the bobbin case, and then pull it out.

a Bobbin case

Use the disc-shaped screwdriver included

with the machine to unscrew and remove the regular needle plate.

Insert the bobbin case so that the ▲ mark

aligns with the ● mark as shown below, and then attach the needle plate cover.

a ▲ mark b

● mark

* Align the ▲ and ● marks.

Set the straight stitch needle plate in place

and use the screwdriver to tighten the plate.

Align the two screw holes on the needle plate with the two holes on the machine. Use the disc-shaped screwdriver to tighten the screws in the needle plate.

After reinstalling the needle plate cover,

select one of the following straight stitches.

When using the straight stitch needle plate, all straight stitches become middle needle position stitches. You cannot change the needle position using the width display.

• Selecting other stitches will cause an error message

to be displayed.

• Be sure to turn the handwheel slowly in your

direction before sewing and make sure that the needle is not contacting the straight stitch foot and straight stitch needle plate.

Attach the straight stitch foot.

Page 61

Start sewing.

Memo

* After sewing, make sure to remove the straight stitch

needle plate and the straight stitch foot, and reinstall the regular needle plate, the needle plate cover and the presser foot “J”.

To prevent puckering on fine fabrics, use a fine needle, size 75/11, and a short stitch length. For heavier fabrics, use a heavier needle, size 90/14, and longer stitches.

SEWING THE STITCHES

Darts Seams

Press , and then attach presser foot “J”.

Press the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”

button to sew reverse stitches at the beginning of the stitching, and then sew from the wide end to the narrow end without stretching the fabric.

* If the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching

setting is selected before sewing, reverse stitches will be sewn at the beginning of the stitching.

a Basting

Utility Stitches

Without sewing reverse stitches at the end of

the stitching, pull out 50 mm (approx. 1-15/ 16 inches) of the threads, cut them, and then tie the two ends together.

Insert the ends of the thread into the dart

with a sewing needle.

Iron the dart to one side.

Page 62

SEWING THE STITCHES

Memo

Gathering

Sew gathers on sleeves, the waist of a gathered skirt, etc.

Select a straight stitch, and then attach

presser foot “J”.

Set the stitch length to 4.0 mm (approx.

3/16 inch) and the thread tension to 2.0 (weaker tension).

Pull the bobbin threads to create the desired

amount of gathering, and then tie the threads.

Smooth the gathers by ironing them.

Sew along the seam line, and then remove the

basting stitch.

Flat Fell Seams

If you press , then , the stitch length is automatically set to 4.0 mm (approx. 3/16

inch) and the thread tension is automatically set to 2.0.

Pull out 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches) of

both the upper and bobbin threads (see “Pulling Up the Bobbin Thread” on page 26).

a Upper thread b Bobbin thread c 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches)

Sew a row of straight stitches along each side

of the seam line, pull out 50 mm (1-15/16 inches) of the upper and bobbin threads, and then cut the threads.

Use flat fell seams to reinforce seams and finish edges neatly.

Press , and then attach presser foot “J”.

Align the fabric with right sides together, sew

the seam line, and then cut off half the seam allowance from the side on which the flat fell seam will lie.

* If the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching and

automatic thread cutting settings are selected before sewing, reverse stitches will automatically be sewn at the beginning and end of the stitching and the thread will be cut.

a About 12 mm (approx. 1/2 inch) b Wrong side of fabric

Spread out the fabric along the seam line.

a 10 to 15 mm (approx. 3/8 to 9/16 inch) b Seam line c 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches)

a Wrong side of fabric b Seam line

Page 63

Lay both seam allowances on the side of the

Finished flat fell seam

shorter one (cut seam allowance) and iron them flat.

a Wrong side of fabric

Fold the longer seam allowance around the

shorter one, and then sew along the edge of the fold.

SEWING THE STITCHES

Pintucks

Use pin tucks to decorate blouses.

Mark the positions of the folds on the wrong

side of the fabric.

a Wrong side of fabric

Turn the fabric over, and then iron only the

folds with the tip of the iron.

Utility Stitches

a Wrong side of fabric

a Surface of fabric

Press , and then attach presser foot “I”.

Attach the pin on the right side of presser foot

“I” to the presser foot holder, and then sew along the folds.

* If the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching and

automatic thread cutting settings are selected before sewing, reverse stitches will automatically be sewn at the beginning and end of the stitching and the thread will be cut.

a Wrong side of fabric b Surface of fabric c Width of pin tuck

Iron the folds in the same direction.

Page 64

SEWING THE STITCHES

Note

Memo

Zigzag Stitches

Zigzag stitches are useful for a variety of applications, including overcasting and sewing appliqués and patchwork.

When using the twin needle (see page 30), be sure to attach presser foot “J”.

Stitch

Key

Stitch Name

Zigzag stitch (Middle)

Zigzag stitch (Right)

Zigzag stitch (Left)

Select a stitch, and then attach presser foot “J”.

Presser

Foot

For overcasting, mending. Reverse stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.

For overcasting, mending. Reinforcement stitch is sewn while pressing “Reverse/ Reinforcement Stitch” button.

Start from right needle position, zigzag sew at left.

Start from left needle position, zigzag sew at right.

Applications

Stitch width

[mm (inch)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

3.5

(1/8)

3.5

(1/8)

3.5

(1/8)

3.5

(1/8)

0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)

2.5 - 5.0

(3/32 - 3/16)

2.5 - 5.0

(3/32 - 3/16)

Stitch length

[mm (inch)]

1.4

(1/16)

1.4

(1/16)

1.4

(1/16)

1.4

(1/16)

0.0 - 4.0

(0 - 3/16)

0.0 - 4.0

(0 - 3/16)

0.3 - 4.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

0.3 - 4.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

■ Overcasting

Sew while making sure that the needle drops slightly off the edge of the fabric.

Twin

Needle

( J )

a Needle drop point

■ Appliqués

Attach the appliqué using starch or basting, and then sew along the edge of the appliqué, making sure that the needle drops slightly off the edge.

“ “ at the beginning of the stitch shown on the key indicates that reverse stitches are sewn when the

“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button is pressed. “ “ at the beginning of the stitch shown on the key indicates that reinforcement stitches are sewn when the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button is pressed.

For additional applique instructions, see page 73.

Page 65

■ Patchwork (Crazy Quilts)

Turn back the desired width of seam allowance, place it over a different piece of fabric, and then sew the two fabric pieces together so the stitching bridges both pieces.

■ Sewing Curves

Shorten the stitch length setting to obtain a fine stitch. Sew slowly, keeping the seams parallel with the fabric edge as you guide the fabric around the curve.

SEWING THE STITCHES

Utility Stitches

Page 66

SEWING THE STITCHES

Elastic Zigzag Stitches

Use elastic zigzag stitches for a wide variety of applications, including overcasting, tape attaching, and darning.

Stitch

Key

Stitch Name

2 step elastic zigzag

3 step elastic zigzag

Select a stitch, and then attach presser foot “J”.

Presser

Foot

For overcasting (medium weight and stretch fabrics), attaching tape and elastic

For overcasting (medium, heavyweight and stretch fabrics), attaching tape and elastic

Applications

Stitch width

[mm (inch)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

5.0

(3/16)

5.0

(3/16)

1.5 - 7.0

(1/16 - 1/4)

1.5 - 7.0

(1/16 - 1/4)

Stitch length

[mm (inch)]

1.0

(1/16)

1.0

(1/16)

0.2 - 4.0

(1/64 - 1/16)

0.2 - 4.0

(1/64 - 1/16)

■ Tape/Elastic Attaching

Stretch the tape or elastic flat. While stretching the tape or elastic flat, sew the tape or elastic to the fabric.

a Tape/elastic

■ Overcasting

Use this stitch to sew overcasting on the edge of stretch fabrics. Sew while making sure that the needle drops slightly off the edge of the fabric.

Twin

Needle

( J )

Page 67

SEWING THE STITCHES

CAUTION

Overcasting

Sew overcasting at the beginning and end of seams for skirts or pants, and at the beginning and end of all cuttings. Depending on the selected stitch, use presser foot “G” or “J” or the optional side cutter attachment.

■ Overcasting Using Presser Foot “G”

Stitch

Key

Stitch Name

Overcasting stitch

Select a stitch, and then attach presser foot “G”.

Presser

Foot

Applications

Reinforcing of light and medium weight fabrics

Reinforcing of heavyweight fabric

Reinforcing of medium, heavyweight and easily frayed fabrics or decorative stitching

Stitch width

[mm (inch)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

3.5

(1/8)

5.0

(3/16)

5.0

(3/16)

2.5 - 5.0

(3/32 - 3/16)

2.5 - 5.0

(3/32 - 3/16)

3.5 - 5.0

(1/8 - 3/16)

Stitch length

[mm (inch)]

2.0

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

Twin

Needle

• After the stitch width is adjusted, turn the handwheel toward you by hand and check that the needle does not touch the presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot, the needle may break and cause injury.

Utility Stitches

Lower the presser foot so that the presser foot

guide is flush against the edge of the fabric.

Sew along the presser foot guide.

a The needle should not touch

• If the presser foot is raised to its highest level, the needle may strike the presser foot.

a Presser foot guide

Page 68

SEWING THE STITCHES

Memo

■ Overcasting Using Presser Foot “J”

Stitch

Key

Stitch Name

Overcasting stitch

Single diamond overcast

Select a stitch, and then attach presser foot “J”.

Presser

Foot

Reinforced seaming of stretch fabric

Reinforcing of medium stretch fabric and heavyweight fabric, decorative stitching

Reinforcement of stretch fabric or decorative stitching

Stretch knit seam

Reinforcement and seaming stretch fabric

Reinforcement of stretch fabric

Applications

Stitch width

[mm (inch)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

5.0

(3/16)

5.0

(3/16)

4.0

(3/16)

5.0

(3/16)

6.0

(15/

64)

6.0

(15/

64)

0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)

1.0 - 7.0

(1/16 - 1/4)

1.0 - 7.0

(1/16 - 1/4)

Stitch length

[mm (inch)]

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

4.0

(3/16)

4.0

(3/16)

3.0

(1/8)

1.8

(1/16)

0.5 - 4.0

(1/32 - 3/16)

0.5 - 4.0

(1/32 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

Twin

Needle

( J )

Sew while making sure that the needle drops

slightly off the edge of the fabric.

For best results when sewing stretch fabrics, decrease the pressure of the presser foot.

a Needle drop point

Page 69

SEWING THE STITCHES

CAUTION

Memo

■ Overcasting Using the Optional Side Cutter

By using the side cutter, you can do overcasting while cutting the fabric.

• Make sure to only select one of the stitches listed below. Using another stitch may cause the needle to hit the presser foot and break, possibly causing injury.

Thread the needle manually when using the side cutter, or only attach the side cutter after threading the needle using the needle threader.

Stitch

Key

Stitch name

With side cutter

Follow the steps on page 32 to remove the presser foot.

Position the fork on the side cutter’s operating lever onto the needle clamp screw.

Presser

foot

Straight stitch while cutting fabrics

Zigzag stitch while cutting fabrics

Overcasting stitch while cutting fabrics

Applications

Stitch width

[mm (inch)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

0.0 (0)

3.5

(1/8)

3.5

(1/8)

5.0

(3/16)

5.0

(3/16)

Position the side cutter so that the side cutter

pin is aligned with the notch in the presser

0.0 - 2.5

(0 - 3/32)

3.5 - 5.0

(1/8 - 3/16)

3.5 - 5.0

(1/8 - 3/16)

3.5 - 5.0

(1/8 - 3/16)

3.5 - 5.0

(1/8 - 3/16)

Stitch length

[mm (inch)]

2.5

(3/32)

1.4

(1/16)

2.0

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

0.2 - 5.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

0.0 - 4.0

(0 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

foot holder, and then lower the presser foot.

Twin

Needle

Utility Stitches

a Needle clamp screw b Operating lever

Make sure that the fork of the operating lever is set onto the needle clamp screw firmly.

a Notch in presser foot holder b Pin

→ The side cutter is attached.

Page 70

SEWING THE STITCHES

Note

Memo

Select a stitch.

Make a cut of approximately 20 mm (approx.

3/4 inch) in the fabric.

Start sewing.

→ A seam allowance is cut while the stitching is sewn.

If the width has been adjusted, turn the handwheel by hand to check that the needle does not touch the side cutter. If the needle touches the side cutter, it might cause the needle to break.

■ When Sewing Straight Stitches While Using the Optional Side Cutter

The seam margin should be approximately 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch).

a 20 mm (approx. 3/4 inch)

Position the fabric so that the right side of the

cut is on top of the guide plate and the left side of the cut is underneath the presser foot.

a Guide plate (lower knife) b Presser foot

Thread the needle manually and pull out a

long section of the upper thread. Pass it below the presser foot and pull it out in the fabric feed direction.

a Seam margin

• The fabric will not be cut if the whole fabric is simply spread out underneath the presser foot guide plate. Set the fabric as explained in step f from the previous section, and then start sewing.

• One layer of 13 oz. denim can be cut.

• Clean the side cutter after use to avoid having dust and scraps of thread build up on it.

• Add a small amount of oil as required to the cutting edge of the cutter.

a Presser foot b Upper thread

Page 71

SEWING THE STITCHES

Quilting

You can make beautiful quilts quickly and easily with this machine. When making a quilt, you will find it convenient to use the knee lifter and foot controller to free your hands for other tasks (see “Using the Foot Controller” on page 39 and/or see “Using the Knee Lifter” on page 40). The 30 quilting stitches Q-01 through Q-30 and the utility stitches with “P” or “Q” indicated on their key are useful for quilting.

Stitch

Key

Stitch Name

Piecing stitch (Middle)

Piecing stitch (Right)

Piecing stitch (Left)

Hand-look quilting (Middle)

Basting stitch (Middle)

Stem stitch

Quilting appliqué zigzag stitch

Zigzag stitch (Right)

Presser

Foot

Applications

Piecework/patchwork

6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) right seam allowance

Piecework/patchwork

6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) left seam allowance

Quilting stitch made to look like hand quilting stitch

Basting

Reinforced stitching, sewing and decorative applications

Zigzag stitch for quilting and sewing on appliqué quilt pieces

Start from right needle position, zigzag sew at left

Stitch width

[mm (inch)]

Stitch length

[mm (inch)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

— —

5.5

(7/32)

1.5

(1/16)

3.5

(1/8)

3.5

(1/8)

1.0

(1/16)

(1/16 - 1/8)

3.5

(1/8)

3.5

(1/8)

(3/32 - 3/16)

0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)

1.0 - 3.0

0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)

2.5 - 5.0

2.0

(1/16)

2.0

(1/16)

2.0

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

20.0 (3/4)

2.5

(3/32)

1.6

(1/16)

1.6

(1/16)

0.2 - 5.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

0.2 - 5.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

0.2 - 5.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

5.0 - 30.0

(3/16 - 1-3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

0.0 - 4.0

(0 - 3/16)

0.3 - 4.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

Twin

Needle

Utility Stitches

Zigzag stitch (Left)

2 step elastic zigzag

3 step elastic zigzag

Quilting appliqué stitch

Shell tuck edge

Blanket stitch

Quilting stippling

Start from left needle position, zigzag sew at right

Overcasting (medium weight and stretch fabrics), tape and elastic

Overcasting (medium, heavyweight and stretch fabrics), tape and elastic

Quilting stitch for invisible appliqué or attaching binding

Shell tuck edge finish on fabrics

Appliqués, decorative blanket stitch

Background quilting

3.5

(1/8)

5.0

(3/16)

5.0

(3/16)

2.0

(1/16)

4.0

(3/16)

4.0

(3/16)

7.0

(1/4)

2.5 - 5.0

(3/32 - 3/16)

1.5 - 7.0

(1/16 - 1/4)

1.5 - 7.0

(1/16 - 1/4)

0.5 - 3.5

(1/32 - 1/8)

0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)

1.0 - 7.0

(1/16 - 1/4)

1.6

(1/16)

1.0

(1/16)

1.0

(1/16)

2.0

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

1.6

(1/16)

0.3 - 4.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

0.2 - 4.0

(1/64 - 1/16)

0.2 - 4.0

(1/64 - 1/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

0.2 - 4.0

(1/64 - 1/16)

0.0 - 5.0

(0 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

Page 72

SEWING THE STITCHES

Stitch

Key

Stitch Name

Overcasting stitch

Tape attaching

Serpentine stitch

Feather stitch

Fagoting cross stitch

Couching stitch

Patchwork double overlock stitch

Presser

Foot

Applications

Stretch knit seam

Attaching tape to seam in stretch fabric

Decorative stitching and attaching elastic

Fagoting, decorative stitching

Fagoting, bridging and decorative stitching

Decorative stitching, attaching cord and couching

Patchwork stitches, decorative stitching

Stitch width

[mm (inch)]

Stitch length

[mm (inch)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

5.0

(3/16)

5.5

(7/32)

5.0

(3/16)

5.0

(3/16)

5.0

(3/16)

5.0

(3/16)

5.0

(3/16)

0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)

1.5 - 7.0

(1/16 - 1/4)

0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)

2.5 - 7.0

(3/32 - 1/4)

0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)

2.5 - 7.0

(3/32 - 1/4)

4.0

(3/16)

1.4

(1/16)

2.0

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

1.2

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

0.2 - 4.0

(1/61 - 3/16)

0.2 - 4.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

0.2 - 4.0

(1/64 - 1/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

Twin

Needle

Smocking stitch

Rick-rack stitch

Decorative stitch

Hemstitching

Single diamond overcast

Overcasting stitch

Smocking, decorative stitching

Decorative top stitching

Decorative stitching and appliqué

Decorative stitching

Heirloom, decorative hems

Decorative hems and bridging stitch

Reinforcement and seaming stretch fabric

Reinforcement of stretch fabric or decorative stitching

5.0

(3/16)

4.0

(3/16)

6.0

(15/

64)

5.5

(7/32)

5.0

(3/16)

6.0

(15/

64)

6.0

(15/

64)

4.0

(3/16)

0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)

1.0 - 7.0

(1/16 - 1/4)

0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)

1.5 - 7.0

(1/16 - 1/4)

1.5 - 7.0

(1/16 - 1/4)

1.0 - 7.0

(1/16 - 1/4)

0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)

1.6

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

1.0

(1/16)

1.6

(1/16)

2.0

(1/16)

2.0

(1/16)

3.0

(1/8)

4.0

(3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

0.2 - 4.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

1.5 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

1.5 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

Piecing stitch (Right)

Piecing stitch (Middle)

Piecing stitch (Left)

Piecework/patchwork

6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) right seam allowance

Piecework/patchwork

6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) left seam allowance

5.5

(7/32)

— —

1.5

(1/16)

0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)

2.0

(1/16)

2.0

(1/16)

2.0

(1/16)

0.2 - 5.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

0.2 - 5.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

0.2 - 5.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

Page 73

SEWING THE STITCHES

Memo

Stitch

Key

Stitch Name

Hand-look quilting

Quilting appliqué zigzag stitch

Quilting appliqué stitch

Quilting stippling

Presser

Foot

Quilting stitch made to look like hand quilting stitch

Zigzag stitch for quilting and sewing on appliqué quilt pieces

Quilting stitch for invisible appliqué or attaching binding

Background quilting

■ Piecing

Sewing two pieces of fabric together is called piecing. When cutting pieces for quilt blocks, make sure the seam allowance is 6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch).

Applications

Stitch width

[mm (inch)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

0.0 (0)

3.5

(1/8)

1.5

(1/16)

7.0

(1/4)

0.0 - 7.0 (0 - 1/4)

0.5 - 3.5

(1/32 - 1/8)

1.0 - 7.0

(1/16 - 1/4)

Stitch length

[mm (inch)]

2.5

(3/32)

1.4

(1/16)

1.8

(1/16)

1.6

(1/16)

Stitch width when is selected

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

0.0 - 4.0

(0 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

1.0 - 4.0

(1/16 - 3/16)

Twin

Needle

Utility Stitches

To change the width of the seam allowance, adjust the stitch width to change the needle position.

Press or , and then attach presser foot

“J”.

Sew with the edge of the fabric aligned with

the side of the presser foot.

Stitch width when is selected

a 6.5 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) b Align with right side of presser foot.

a 6.5 mm (approx. 1/14 inch) b Align with left side of presser foot.

• The stitch width refers to the needle position, not the width of the seam allowance.

• To change the needle position, press or in the width display.

• After the stitch length and needle position are set as desired, the settings can be saved (see page 51).

■ Piecing Using the 1/4" Quilting Foot with Guide

This quilting foot can sew an accurate 1/4 inch or 1/8 inch seam allowance. It can be used for piecing together a quilt or for topstitching.

Press , and then attach the 1/4” piecing

foot with guide.

a Guide

Page 74

SEWING THE STITCHES

Memo

Use the guide and marks on the presser foot

to sew accurate seam allowances.

Piecing a 1/4 inch seam allowance

Sew keeping the edge of the fabrics against the guide.

a Guide b 1/4 inch

For accurate fabric placement, refer to “Needle Plate and Needle Plate Cover Marks” on page 56.

Creating an accurate seam allowance

Use the mark on the foot to begin, end, or pivot 1/4 inch from edge of fabric.

Topstitching quilting, 1/8 inch

Sew with the edge of the fabric aligned with the left side of the presser foot end.

a Surface of fabric b Seam c 1/8 inch

■ Quilting Using Walking Foot

Sewing together the quilt top, batting, and backing is called quilting. You can sew the quilt with the walking foot to keep the quilt top, batting, and backing from sliding. The walking foot has a set of feed dogs that move together with the feed dogs in the needle plate during sewing.

Thread the needle manually when using the walking foot, or only attach the walking foot after threading the needle using the needle threader.

Follow the steps on page 32 to remove the

presser foot.

Loosen the screw of the presser foot holder to

remove the presser foot holder.

a Align this mark with edge of fabric to begin. b Beginning of stitching c End of stitching d Opposite edge of fabric to end or pivot e 1/4 inch

Set the operation lever of the walking foot so

that the needle clamp screw is set between

For details on pivoting, refer to “Pivoting” on page 45.

the fork, and position the walking foot on the presser foot bar.

a Operation lever b Needle clamp screw c Fork d Presser foot bar

Page 75

SEWING THE STITCHES

Note

Lower the presser foot lever. Tighten the

screw securely with the screwdriver.

Place one hand on each side of the walking

foot to hold the fabric secure while sewing.

• Sew at slow to medium speed.

• Do not sew in reverse or use stitches that require side ways or reverse feeding.

• Always check to be sure that your quilting surface is securely basted before beginning to sew. Specialized machine quilt needles and threads are also available for machine quilting.

• If “AUTOMATIC FABRIC SENSOR SYSTEM” in the machine settings screen is set to “ON”, the fabric can be fed smoothly for best sewing results. For details on the automatic fabric sensor system, refer to “Automatic Fabric Sensor System” on page 46.

Presser foot holder

Adjust the stem of the quilting guide so that

the guide aligns with the seam that has already been sewn.

■ Appliqués

The seam will blend in if transparent nylon thread is used for the upper thread.

Trace the pattern onto the appliqué fabric,

and then cut around it.

Utility Stitches

■ Using the Quilting Guide

Use the quilting guide to sew parallel stitches that are equally spaced.

Insert the stem of the quilting guide into the

hole at the rear of the walking foot or presser foot holder.

Walking foot

a Seam allowance: 3 to 5 mm

Cut a piece of thick paper or stabilizer to the

finished size of the appliqué design, place it on the back of the appliqué, and then fold over the seam allowance using an iron.

Turn the applique over and remove the

stabilizer or paper. Pin or bast the applique on to the main fabric.

Press , and then attach the open toe foot.

Page 76

SEWING THE STITCHES

CAUTION

Memo

Check the needle drop point, and then sew

along the edge of the appliqué while making sure that the needle drops slightly off the edge of the fabric.

a Needle drop point

• Be careful that the needle does not strike a basting pin during sewing. Striking a pin can cause the needle to break, resulting in injury.

■ Quilting with Satin Stitches

Use the foot controller to sew with satin stitches. If you set the speed control slide to control the stitch width, you can make subtle changes in the stitch width during sewing.

Set “WIDTH CONTROL” to “ON”. The

sewing speed will be adjusted using the foot controller.

Press .

While sewing, slide the sewing speed

controller to adjust the stitch width.

Connect the foot controller (see page 39).

Press , and then attach presser foot “J”.

Press in the length display to shorten the

stitch length.

A stitch length between 0.3 and 0.5 mm (approx. 1/64 and 1/32 inch) is best for satin stitches, although this range varies depending on the type of fabric and thickness of thread used.

• Slide the controller to the left to make the width narrower. Slide the controller to the right to make the width wider.

• The stitch width is adjusted equally from the middle (center) needle position. (Stitches Q-08 and 1-11 will adjust from the right, stitches Q-09 and 1-12 will adjust from the left.)

a Narrower b Wider

When you are finished sewing, set “WIDTH

CONTROL” back to “OFF”.

Press .

* Change the sewing speed controller to a stitch width

controller.

Page 77

SEWING THE STITCHES

CAUTION

Memo

Note

CAUTION

■ Free-motion Quilting

For free-motion quilting, use free-motion quilting foot “C” and free-motion open toe quilting foot “O” depending on the stitch that is selected, and set the machine to free-motion sewing mode. In this mode, the feed dogs are automatically lowered so the fabric can be moved freely, and the presser foot is raised to the necessary height for free-motion sewing.

■ Free-motion Quilting Using Free-motion Quilting Foot “C”

The free-motion quilting foot “C” is used for freemotion sewing using a straight stitch. Be sure to select a straight stitch with the middle (center)

needle position or .

Free-motion quilting foot “C”

Press to lower the feed dogs and to set

the machine to free-motion sewing mode.

→ The feed dogs are lowered, and the quilting foot is

raised to the necessary height for free-motion sewing.

Select or .

→ When stitch Q-01 or 1-30 is selected, free-motion

quilting foot “C” is indicated in the upper-left corner of the screen.

Utility Stitches

• With free-motion quilting, control the feeding speed of the fabric to match the sewing speed. If the fabric is moved faster than the sewing speed, the needle may break or other damage may result.

• When using free-motion quilting foot “C”, be sure to select one of the patterns with a center needle position (Q-01 or 1-30). Using any other stitch may result in the needle striking the quilting foot, causing damage or injuries.

• When starting to sew, the internal sensor detects the thickness of the fabric, and the quilting foot is raised to the height specified in the machine settings screen. Press , and then press or

to change the value beside “FREE MOTION FOOT HEIGHT” on P. 2 of machine settings screen (see page 20). Increase the height that the quilting foot is raised, for example, when sewing puffy or thick fabrics, decrease for better control of thin fabrics.

Remove the presser foot holder (see page 72).

Attach free-motion foot “C” at the front with

the presser foot holder screw aligned with the notch in the quilting foot.

a Presser foot holder screw b Notch

Make sure that the quilting foot is not slanted.

Hold the quilting foot in place with your right

hand, and then tighten the presser foot holder screw using the screwdriver in your left hand.

• In order to sew with a balanced tension, it may be necessary to adjust the upper thread tension (see page 43). Test with a sample piece of quilting fabric.

a Presser foot holder screw

• Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the screwdriver. Otherwise, the needle may touch the quilting foot, causing it to bend or break.

Page 78

SEWING THE STITCHES

Note

Memo

Note

Use both hands to stretch the fabric taut, and

then move the fabric at a regular pace in order to sew uniform stitches roughly 2.0-2.5 mm (approx. 1/16 - 3/32 inch) in length.

a Stitch

Before beginning to do free-motion embroidery, follow the directions on page 27 for pulling up the bobbin thread. Grasp the upper and lower threads and sew a few stitches to lock threads. Continue the process of free-motion embroidery.

Press to cancel the free-motion sewing

mode.

■ Free-motion Quilting Using Free-motion Open Toe Quilting Foot “O”

The free-motion open toe quilting foot “O” is used for free-motion quilting with zigzag or decorative stitches or for free-motion quilting of straight lines on fabric with an uneven thickness. Any stitch can be sewn with the free-motion open toe quilting foot “O”.

Free-motion open toe quilting foot “O”

Press to lower the feed dogs and to set

the machine to free-motion sewing mode.

→ The feed dogs are lowered, and the quilting foot is

raised to the necessary height for free-motion sewing.

Select a stitch.

→ When stitch Q-01 or 1-30 is selected, free-motion

quilting foot “C” is indicated in the upper-left corner of the screen. When the other stitches are selected, free-motion open toe quilting foot “O” is indicated in the screen.

Remove the presser foot holder (see page 72).

Attach free-motion quilting foot “O” by

positioning the pin of the quilting foot above the needle clamp screw and aligning the lower-left of the quilting foot and the presser bar.

Free-motion open toe quilting foot “O” can also be used with stitches used with free-motion foot “C” (Q-01 or 1-30). We recommend using free-motion quilting foot “O” with free-motion sewing of fabrics of uneven thicknesses.

In order to sew with a balanced tension, it may be necessary to adjust the upper thread tension (see page 43). Test with a sample piece of quilting fabric.

a Pin b Needle clamp screw c Presser bar

Make sure that the quilting foot is not slanted.

Page 79

SEWING THE STITCHES

CAUTION

Memo

Hold the quilting foot in place with your right

hand, and then tighten the presser foot holder screw using the screwdriver in your left hand.

a Presser foot holder screw

• Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the screwdriver. Otherwise, the needle may touch the quilting foot, causing it to bend or break.

Use both hands to stretch the fabric taut, and

then move the fabric at a regular pace in order to sew uniform stitches roughly 2.0-2.5 mm (approx. 1/16 - 3/32 inch) in length.

■ Echo Quilting

Sewing quilting lines at equal distances around a motif is called echo quilting. The quilting lines, which appear as ripples echoing off the motif, are the distinguishing characteristic of this quilting style. Use the free-motion echo quilting foot “E” for echo quilting. Using the measurement on the presser foot as a guide, sew around the motif at a fixed interval. We recommend attaching the foot controller and sewing at a consistent speed.

Free-motion echo quilting foot “E” measurement

Utility Stitches

a Stitch

Press to cancel the free-motion sewing

mode.

a 6.4 mm (approx. 1/4 inch) b 9.5 mm (approx. 3/8 inch)

• With free-motion quilting, control the feeding speed of the fabric to match the sewing speed. If the fabric is moved faster than the sewing speed, the needle may break or other damage may result.

• When starting to sew, the internal sensor detects the

thickness of the fabric, and the quilting foot is raised to the height specified in the machine settings screen. Press , and then press or

to change the value beside “FREE MOTION FOOT HEIGHT” on P. 2 of machine settings screen (see page 20). Increase the height that the quilting foot is raised, for example, when sewing highly elastic fabric, so that it is easier to sew.

• In order to sew with a balanced tension, it may be necessary to adjust the upper thread tension (see page 43). Test with a sample piece of quilting fabric.

Page 80

SEWING THE STITCHES

Press to lower the feed dogs and to set

the machine to free-motion sewing mode.

Select a straight stitch with the middle

(center) needle position or .

Follow the steps on page 32 “Removing the

Presser Foot” to remove the presser foot.

Tighten the screw.

Using the measurement on the quilting foot as

a guide, sew around the motif.

Loosen the presser foot holder screw, and

then remove the screw and the presser foot holder.

Position the free-motion echo quilting foot

“E” on the left side of the presser bar with the holes in the quilting foot and presser bar aligned.

a 6.4 mm (approx. 1/4 inch)

Finished project

Press to cancel the free-motion sewing

mode.

Page 81

Blind Hem Stitches

Memo

Select a blind hem stitch to sew the hems or cuffs of dresses, blouses, pants, or skirts.

SEWING THE STITCHES

Stitch

Key

Select a stitch.

Stitch Name

Blind hem stitch

For best results when sewing stretch fabrics, decrease the pressure of the presser foot.

Presser

Foot

Applications

Hemming woven fabrics

Hemming stretch fabric

Stitch width

[mm (inch)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

00 3← − →3

Fold the fabric again, as shown.

a 5 mm b 5 mm c Basting d Wrong side of fabric

Stitch length

[mm (inch)]

2.0

(1/16)

2.0

(1/16)

1.0 - 3.5

(1/16 - 1/8)

1.0 - 3.5

(1/16 - 1/8)

Twin

Needle

Utility Stitches

Place the fabric wrong side up, and then fold

and baste the fabric as shown.

a 5 mm b Wrong side of fabric c Basting

Attach presser foot “R”, and then lower the

presser foot so that the presser foot guide is flush against the fold of the fabric.

a Presser foot guide b Fold

Sew while keeping the fold in the fabric against

the presser foot guide.

a Needle position b Presser foot guide

Page 82

SEWING THE STITCHES

Memo

Remove the basting, and then turn over the

fabric.

a Wrong side of fabric b Surface of fabric

Appliqués

Use a temporary spray adhesive or basting to

attach the appliqué to the fabric.

Blind hem stitches cannot be sewn if the needle does not catch the fold on the left side. However, if the needle catches too much of the fold, the fabric cannot be unfolded and too much of the seam will appear on the surface of the fabric, leaving an unattractive finish. If either of these occur, follow the instructions below to correct the problem.

■ If the Needle Does Not Catch the Fold

Press in the width display so that the needle slightly catches the fold.

■ If the Needle Catches Too Much of the Fold

Press in the width display so that the needle slightly catches the fold.

a Appliqué b Fabric glue

Press or .

• Adjust the stitch width and length according to the shape, size and fabric quality of the appliqué (see page 42).

• For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.

Attach the open toe foot, and then sew along

the edge of the appliqué, making sure that the needle drops slightly off the edge.

a Appliqué

a Needle drop point

Page 83

SEWING THE STITCHES

Memo

Note

Memo

■ Sewing Sharp Curves

Stop the machine with the needle in the fabric outside the appliqué. Raise the presser foot and turn the fabric a little bit at a time while sewing for an attractive finish to the seam. The pivot setting is useful when changing the sewing direction. When the machine is stopped at the corner of the fabric, the machine stops with the needle in the fabric and the presser foot is automatically raised so the fabric can easily be rotated (see “Pivoting” on page 45).

Shell Tuck Stitching

The arched tuck that looks like shells lined up in a row is called a shell tuck. In addition to edging, this decorative stitching can be used on the neckline or sleeves of dresses and blouses.

Attach presser foot “J”, and then sew along

the edge of the fabric, making sure that the needle drops slightly off the edge.

a Needle drop point

Unfold the fabric, and then iron the tucks

down to one side.

Utility Stitches

Press .

For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.

Increase the thread tension for an attractive

scalloped finish to the shell tuck stitching.

If the thread tension is too loose, the shell tuck stitching will not scallop.

Fold the fabric in half along the bias.

ÅB

Use a thin fabric.

Scalloping

Scallop stitching (wave-shaped running stitching) can be used to decorate the edges of blouse collars and handkerchiefs.

Press , and then attach presser foot “N”.

• If the automatic thread cutting setting is selected before sewing, the machine will automatically sew reinforcement stitches at the beginning of stitching. When the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button is pressed at the end of stitching, the machine will automatically sew reinforcement stitches and cut the thread.

• For best results, apply starch and iron the fabric before sewing.

• For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.

Page 84

SEWING THE STITCHES

Note

Leave a seam when sewing the scallop

stitches so that the pattern is not sewn directly on the edge of the fabric.

Sew test stitches on the fabric before sewing on your project.

Trim along the seam, making sure not to cut

the stitches.

Turn the fabric over so the right side faces up,

and then sew over the seam with the center of the presser foot aligned with the seam.

* Select one of the following stitches.

a Surface of fabric

Smocking

The decorative stitching created by sewing over gathers is called smocking. It is used to decorate the front of blouses or cuffs.

Select a straight stitch, and then attach

presser foot “J”.

Top Stitching

For a decorative effect in a crazy quilt, stitches can be sewn over a pressed seam allowance.

Select a straight stitch, and then attach

presser foot “J”.

With right sides together, sew two pieces of

fabric, and then open the seam allowances.

a 6.5 mm (1/4inch) b Wrong side of fabric c Straight stitch d Seam allowance

Make sure that the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching and automatic thread cutting settings are not selected.

Set the stitch length to 4.0 mm (approx.

3/16 inch) and the thread tension to 2.0 (loose tension).

Pull out 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches) of

both the upper and bobbin threads.

Sew stitching 10 mm (approx. 3/8 inch) apart.

a Approximately 10mm (approx. 3/8 inch)

Page 85

Pull the bobbin threads to create the desired

Memo

amount of gather, and then smooth the gathers by ironing them.

SEWING THE STITCHES

Fagoting

Stitching across an open seam is called fagoting. It is used on blouses and children’s clothing.

Separate the two pieces of fabric by about

4 mm (approx. 3/16 inch), and baste them onto thin paper.

Press or .

For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.

Sew between the straight stitches.

Pull out the straight stitch threads.

a 4 mm b Thin paper c Basting

Press or , and then set the stitch width

to the maximum (7.0 mm).

For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.

Attach presser foot “J”, and then sew with the

presser foot centered between the two pieces of fabric.

Utility Stitches

This stitch is more decorative when thicker thread is used.

a Basting

When you are finished sewing, gently tear off

the paper.

Page 86

SEWING THE STITCHES

Note

Memo

CAUTION

Tape or Elastic Attaching

Elastic tape is sewn onto the fabric unstretched.

Select a straight stitch, and then attach

presser foot “J”.

Make sure that the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching and automatic thread cutting settings are not selected.

Set the stitch length to 4.0 mm (approx.

3/16 inch) and the thread tension to 2.0 (weaker tension).

Pull out 50 mm (approx. 1-15/16 inches) of

both the upper and bobbin threads (see “Pulling Up the Bobbin Thread” on page 26).

Press or .

For details on the stitches, refer to “Stitch Setting Chart” at the end of this manual.

While pulling the elastic tape so that it is

about the same length as the fabric, pull the fabric at the pin nearest the front of the presser foot with your right hand, and feed the fabric behind the presser foot with your left hand according to the feeding speed.

This is easy to do if the foot controller is used.

a Upper thread b Bobbin thread c 50 mm

Sew two rows of straight stitches on the

surface of the fabric, and then pull the bobbin threads to create the desired amount of gather.

Pin the elastic tape to the wrong side of the

fabric with the elastic tape evenly positioned on the gathers.

• Be sure the needle does not strike a basting pin, or any other objects, during sewing. The thread could tangle or the needle could break, causing injury.

Pull out the threads for the straight stitches.

a Elastic tape

Page 87

Heirloom Stitching

Note

CAUTION

Memo

By sewing with a wing needle sold separately, the needle holes are enlarged, creating a lace-like decorative stitch. This stitching is used to decorate tablecloths, hems, and shirt fronts.

■ Hemstitching (1) (Daisy Stitch)

For best results, use lightweight to medium weight homespun fabrics with a slight stretch.

Insert a wing needle (130/705H, size 100/16).

SEWING THE STITCHES

Select a stitch, attach presser foot “N”, and

then start sewing.

* Select a stitch between 3-01 and 3-22.

Drawn Work (1

• The needle threader cannot be used. Thread the wing needle by hand, from front to back. Using the needle threader may result in damage to the machine.

• A more attractive finish can be obtained if you use a “130/705H Wing” needle when sewing these patterns. If using a wing needle and the stitch width has been set manually, check that the needle will not touch the presser foot by carefully rotating the handwheel before starting sewing.

Utility Stitches

The needle threader cannot be used with a wing needle. Manually pass the thread through the eye of the needle from the front. If the needle threader is used, damage to the machine may result.

For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.

■ Hemstitching (2) (Drawn Work (1))

Page 88

SEWING THE STITCHES

Memo

Pull out several threads from the fabric to

leave a 3 mm (approx. 1/8 inch) area open.

For best result, use loosely woven fabrics.

Press , and then attach presser foot “N”.

For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.

With the surface of the fabric facing up, sew

along the right edge of the open area.

■ Hemstitching (3) (Drawn Work (2))

Drawn work can also be sewn using the wing needle (sold separately).

Pull out several threads from both sides of a 4

mm (approx. 3/16 inch) area left unopened, as shown in the illustration.

Press to create a mirror image of the

stitch.

Sew along the left edge of the open area so

that the stitching looks symmetrical.

a Pulled out thread b Pulled out area c Approximately 4 mm (approx. 3/16 inch) remaining

Press .

For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.

Attach presser foot “N”, and then sew along

the center of the unopened area.

Page 89

SEWING THE STITCHES

Buttonhole Stitches

Select the desired buttonhole stitch according to your application and the size of the button.

Stitch

Key

Stitch Name

Narrow rounded buttonhole

Wide round ended buttonhole

Tapered round ended buttonhole

Round ended buttonhole

Round double ended buttonhole

Narrow squared buttonhole

Stretch buttonhole

Heirloom buttonhole

Bound buttonhole

Presser

Foot

Applications

Buttonhole on light to medium weight fabrics

Buttonholes with extra space for larger buttons

Reinforced waist tapered buttonholes

Buttonholes with vertical bar tack in heavyweight fabrics

Buttonholes for fine, medium to heavyweight fabrics

Buttonholes for light to medium weight fabrics

Buttonholes for stretch or woven fabrics

Buttonholes for heirloom and stretch fabrics

The first step in making bound buttonholes

Stitch width

[mm (inch)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

5.0

(3/16)

5.5

(7/32)

5.0

(3/16)

5.0

(3/16)

5.0

(3/16)

5.0

(3/16)

6.0

(15/

64)

6.0

(15/

64)

5.0

(3/16)

3.0 - 5.0

(1/8 - 3/16)

3.5 - 5.5

(1/8 - 7/32)

3.0 - 5.0

(1/8 - 3/16)

3.0 - 5.0

(1/8 - 3/16)

3.0 - 5.0

(1/8 - 3/16)

3.0 - 5.0

(1/8 - 3/16)

3.0 - 6.0

(1/8 - 15/64)

3.0 - 6.0

(1/8 - 15/64)

0.0 - 6.0

(0 - 15/64)

Stitch length

[mm (inch)]

0.4

(1/64)

0.4

(1/64)

0.4

(1/64)

0.4

(1/64)

0.4

(1/64)

0.4

(1/64)

1.0

(1/16)

1.5

(1/16)

2.0

(1/16)

0.2 - 1.0

(1/64 - 1/16)

0.2 - 1.0

(1/64 - 1/16)

0.2 - 1.0

(1/64 - 1/16)

0.2 - 1.0

(1/64 - 1/16)

0.2 - 1.0

(1/64 - 1/16)

0.2 - 1.0

(1/64 - 1/16)

0.5 - 2.0

(1/32 - 1/16)

1.0 - 3.0

(1/16 - 1/8)

0.2 - 4.0

(1/64 - 3/16)

Twin

Needle

Utility Stitches

Keyhole buttonhole

Tapered keyhole buttonhole

Keyhole buttonhole

Buttonholes in heavyweight or thick fabrics for larger flat buttons

Buttonholes in medium to heavy weight fabrics for larger flat buttons

Buttonholes with vertical bar tack for reinforcement in heavyweight or thick fabrics

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

3.0 - 7.0

(1/8 - 1/4)

3.0 - 7.0

(1/8 - 1/4)

3.0 - 7.0

(1/8 - 1/4)

Buttonholes are sewn from the front of the presser foot to the back, as shown below.

0.5

(1/32)

0.5

(1/32)

0.5

(1/32)

0.3 - 1.0

(1/64 - 1/16)

0.3 - 1.0

(1/64 - 1/16)

0.3 - 1.0

(1/64 - 1/16)

a Reinforcement stitching

Page 90

SEWING THE STITCHES

Memo

Note

Select a stitch, and then attach presser foot

“A”.

Mark the position and length of the

buttonhole on the fabric.

The maximum buttonhole length is 28 mm (approx. 11/6 inches) (diameter + thickness of the button).

Pull out the button holder plate on the presser

foot, and then insert the button that will be put through the buttonhole.

* The size of the buttonhole is set by clamping the

button in the button holder plate.

Hold the outside frame of the buttonhole foot

toward the back with your finger, and then lower the presser foot so that the mark on the fabric aligns with the marks on the buttonhole foot.

a Mark on fabric b Marks on presser foot

• Slide the outside frame of the buttonhole foot backward as far as possible, making sure that there is no gap behind the part of the foot marked “A”, as shown in the illustration. If the buttonhole foot is not slid back as far as possible, the buttonhole will not be sewn at the correct size.

• Pass the thread under the presser foot.

Pass the thread under the presser foot.

a Button holder plate

Pull down the buttonhole lever.

* The buttonhole lever should be positioned behind

the metal bracket on the buttonhole foot, as shown in the illustration.

a Buttonhole lever

a Metal bracket

Page 91

SEWING THE STITCHES

Note

CAUTION

Gently hold the end of the upper thread, and

then start sewing.

* Once sewing is completed, the machine

automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.

* If the automatic thread cutting setting is selected

before sewing, the machine will automatically cut the thread at the end of stitching.

→ A buttonhole starts to sew from the front of the

presser foot to the back.

• If the fabric does not feed, for example, because it is too thick, press in the length display to increase the stitch length.

• When sewing is finished, raise the buttonhole lever to its original position.

Insert a pin along the inside of a bar tack at

the end of the buttonhole, and then insert the seam ripper into the center of the buttonhole and cut towards the pin.

Be careful not to cut the stitches with the seam ripper.

a Pin b Seam ripper

• When using the seam ripper to open the buttonhole, do not put your hand or finger in the path of the ripper. The ripper may slip and cause injury.

For keyhole buttonholes, use the included eyelet punch to make a hole in the rounded end of the buttonhole. Then, insert a pin along the inside of the bar tack, insert a seam ripper into the hole made with the eyelet punch, and then cut towards the pin.

Utility Stitches

a Pin b Eyelet punch

Page 92

SEWING THE STITCHES

■ Sewing Stretch Fabrics

When sewing a buttonhole on stretch fabrics, press

or , and use a gimp thread.

Hook the gimp thread onto the back of

buttonhole foot “A”, and then pull the ends of the gimp thread under the presser foot. Pass the thread ends through the grooves at the front of the presser foot, and then temporarily tie them.

* Use #5 embroidery thread or lace yarn for the gimp

thread.

a Upper thread

Lower the presser foot lever, and then start

sewing.

* Set the stitch width to the width of the gimp thread.

■ Buttons That Do Not Fit into the Button Holder Plate

Use the markings on the presser foot scale to set the size of the buttonhole. The distance between the markings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch). Add together the diameter and thickness of the button, and then set the button holder plate to the calculated value.

a Button holder plate b Presser foot scale c Finished measurement (diameter + thickness) d 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch)

Example: For a button with a diameter of 15 mm

(approx. 9/16 inch) and a thickness of 10 mm (approx. 3/8 inch), the scale should be set at 25 mm (approx. 1 inch).

When sewing is finished, gently pull the gimp

thread to remove any slack, and then use a handsewing needle with a large eye to pull the gimp thread to the wrong side of the fabric.

Tie the ends together, and then trim the

excess.

* After using the seam ripper to cut the threads sewn

over the buttonhole, trim the threads.

a Thickness: 10 mm (approx. 3/8 inch) b Diameter: 15 mm (approx. 9/16 inch)

Page 93

■ Darning

Memo

Note

Use darning stitches for mending and other applications.

SEWING THE STITCHES

Stitch

Key

Stitch Name

Darning

Presser

Foot

Applications

Darning of medium weight fabric

Darning of heavyweight fabric

Stitch width

[mm (inch)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

2.5 - 7.0

(3/32 - 1/4)

2.5 - 7.0

(3/32 - 1/4)

Darning is sewn from the front of the presser foot to the back, as shown below.

Stitch length

[mm (inch)]

2.0

(1/16)

2.0

(1/16)

0.4 - 2.5

(1/64 - 1/16)

0.4 - 2.5

(1/64 - 1/16)

Twin

Needle

Utility Stitches

a Reinforcement stitching

Select a stitch.

Set the scale on buttonhole foot “A” to the

desired length of the darning, and then attach the buttonhole foot.

The maximum length for darning is 28 mm (approx. 11/16 inches).

a Presser foot scale b Finished measurement c 7 mm wide (approx. 1/4 inch) d 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch)

Hold the outside frame of the buttonhole foot

toward the back with your finger, and then lower the presser foot so that it aligns with the area to be darned.

• Pass the thread under the presser foot.

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SEWING THE STITCHES

Note

Memo

Pull down the buttonhole lever.

* The buttonhole lever should be positioned behind

the metal bracket on the buttonhole foot, as shown in the illustration.

a Buttonhole lever

a Metal bracket

Gently hold the end of the upper thread, and

then start sewing.

* Once sewing is completed, the machine

automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.

* If the automatic thread cutting setting is selected

before sewing, the machine will automatically cut the thread at the end of stitching.

If the fabric does not feed, for example, because it is too thick, press in the length display to increase the stitch length.

Bar Tacks

Bar tacks are one type of reinforcement stitching used to strengthen points subject to strain, such as ends of pocket openings and slits.

Stitch

Key

a b

Stitch Name Presser

Bar tack

Foot

Reinforcement at opening of pocket, etc.

Press .

Set the scale on buttonhole foot “A” to the desired length of the darning, and then attach the buttonhole foot.

The bar tack length can be set between 5 and 28 mm (approx. 3/16 and 1-1/16 inches). Bar tacks are usually between 5 and 10 mm (approx. 3/16 and 3/8 inch) (This differs depending on the application.)

Applications

Stitch width

[mm (inch)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

2.0

(1/16)

a Presser foot scale b Finished measurement c 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch)

1.0 - 3.0

(1/16 - 1/8)

Stitch length

[mm (inch)]

0.4

(1/64)

0.3 - 1.0

(1/64 - 1/16)

Twin

Needle

Page 95

SEWING THE STITCHES

Note

Position the fabric so that the opening of the

pocket moves toward you during sewing. Hold the outside frame of the buttonhole foot toward the back with your finger, check the first needle drop point, and then lower the presser foot.

Gently hold the end of the upper thread, and

then start sewing.

* Once sewing is completed, the machine

automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.

* If the automatic thread cutting setting is selected

before sewing, the machine will automatically cut the thread at the end of stitching.

■ Bar Tacks on Thick Fabrics

Place a piece of folded fabric or cardboard beside the fabric being sewn to level the buttonhole foot and allow for easier feeding.

Utility Stitches

a First needle drop point: 2 mm (approx. 1/16 inch)

• Pass the thread under the presser foot.

Pull down the buttonhole lever.

* The buttonhole lever should be positioned behind

the metal bracket on the buttonhole foot, as shown in the illustration.

a Presser foot b Thick fabric

If the fabric does not feed, for example, because it is too thick, press in the length display to increase the stitch length.

a Buttonhole lever

a Metal bracket

Page 96

SEWING THE STITCHES

Note

Memo

CAUTION

Note

Memo

Button Sewing

Buttons with 2 or 4 holes can be sewn on.

Make sure that the automatic thread cutting setting is not selected when sewing on buttons.

Stitch

Key

→ automatically changes to , and the feed

b c

Stitch Name

Button sewing

Press .

dogs are lowered.

When button sewing is selected, cannot be set.

Raise the presser foot lever.

Attach button fitting foot “M”, slide the button along the metal plate and into the

Presser

Foot

Attaching buttons

presser foot, and then lower the presser foot lever.

Applications

Stitch width

[mm (inch)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

3.5

(1/8)

Gently hold the end of the upper thread, and

then start sewing.

* Once sewing is completed, the machine

automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.

* If the automatic thread cutting setting is selected

before sewing, the machine will automatically cut the thread at the end of stitching.

• To attach the button more securely, repeat the

• Adjust the stitch width to the distance between the

With scissors, cut the upper and bobbin

threads at the beginning of the stitching, pull

2.5 - 4.5

(3/32 - 3/16)

procedure.

holes in the button.

Stitch length

[mm (inch)]

— —NO

the upper thread at the end of the stitching to the wrong side of the fabric, and then tie it with the bobbin thread.

Twin

Needle

a Button b Metal plate

Turn the handwheel toward you to check that

the needle correctly goes into the holes of the button without touching it.

• Make sure the needle does not strike the button during sewing. The needle may break and cause injury.

If a different stitch is selected, returns to its original setting.

Page 97

SEWING THE STITCHES

7 mm

6 mm 5 mm

■ Attaching a 4-Hole Button

Sew the two holes toward the front. Then, raise the presser foot, move the fabric so that the needle goes into the back two holes, and then sew them in the same way.

■ Attaching a Button with a Shank

Pull the shank lever toward you.

a Shank lever

When sewing is finished, pull the two ends of

the upper thread between the button and the fabric, wind them around the shank, and then tie them together.

Tie the ends of the bobbin thread together at

the beginning and end of the stitching on the wrong side of the fabric

Utility Stitches

Eyelets

Eyelets can be used for making belt holes and other similar applications.

Stitch

Key

a b

Stitch Name

Eyelet

Press , and then attach presser foot “N”.

Press or in the width display or or in the length display to set the size of the eyelet.

Presser

Foot

Applications

For making eyelets, holes on belts, etc.

Auto Manual Auto Manual

7.0

(1/4)

Lower the needle into the fabric at the beginning of the stitching, lower the presser foot lever, and then start sewing.

* Reinforcement stitches are automatically sewn at the

end of the stitching.

* If the automatic thread cutting setting is selected

before sewing, the machine will automatically cut the thread at the end of stitching.

Stitch width

[mm (inch)]

7.0 6.0 5.0

(1/4 15/64 3/16)

Stitch length

[mm (inch)]

7.0

(1/4)

(1/4 15/64 3/16)

7.0 6.0 5.0

Twin

Needle

a Starting point of stitching

Page 98

SEWING THE STITCHES

Memo

Use the eyelet punch to cut a hole in the

center of the stitching.

Multi-Directional Sewing (Straight Stitch and Zigzag Stitch)

Use these stitches to attach patches or emblems to pant legs, shirt sleeves, etc.

Pass the free-arm through the tubular piece of fabric, and then sew in the order shown in the illustration.

Press , and then attach presser foot “N”.

For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.

Insert the needle into the fabric at the starting

point of the stitching, and then sew seam 1.

Remove the flat bed attachment to enable

free-arm sewing.

Pass the free-arm through the fabric.

a Starting point of stitching

Press , and then sew seam 2.

* The fabric will move sideways, so guide the fabric

with your hands to sew straight.

Press , and then sew seam 3.

Page 99

SEWING THE STITCHES

Memo

CAUTION

Press , and then sew seam 4.

* The fabric will move sideways, so guide the fabric

with your hands to sew straight.

Zigzag stitches can also be used with multi-directional sewing.

Zipper Insertion

■ Centered Zipper

Use for bags and other such applications.

Press .

* Be sure to select the straight stitch with the middle

(center) needle position.

Press open the seam allowance, align the

seam with the center of the zipper, and then baste the zipper in place.

a Wrong side of fabric b Basting c Zipper teeth

Remove presser foot “J”, and then attach the

pin on the right side of zipper foot “I” to the presser foot holder.

Utility Stitches

For details on the stitches, refer to the “STITCH SETTING CHART” at the end of this manual.

Attach presser foot “J”, sew straight stitches

up to the zipper opening, and then sew basting stitches to the top of the fabric.

a Right side b Left side c Needle drop point

• When using zipper foot “I”, make sure the straight stitch, middle (center) needle position is selected. Turn the handwheel to make sure the needle does not strike the presser foot. If another stitch is selected, the needle will strike the presser foot, causing the needle to break and possibly causing injury.

Topstitch around the zipper, and then remove

the basting.

a Wrong side of fabric b End of zipper opening c Basting d Reverse stitching

• Make sure the needle does not strike the zipper during sewing. If the needle strikes the zipper, the needle may break, leading to injury.

Page 100

SEWING THE STITCHES

b c

CAUTION

■ Side Zipper

Use for side zippers on skirts or dresses.

Press .

* Be sure to select the straight stitch with the middle

(center) needle position.

Attach presser foot “J”, sew straight stitches

to the zipper opening, and then sew basting stitches to the edge of the fabric.

Remove presser foot “J”, and then attach the

presser foot holder to the pin on the right side of zipper foot “I”.

a Right side b Left side c Needle drop point

• When using zipper foot “I”, make sure the straight

stitch, middle (center) needle position is selected. Turn the handwheel to make sure the needle does not strike the presser foot. If another stitch is selected, the needle will strike the presser foot, causing the needle to break and possibly causing injury.

Set the presser foot in the 3 mm (approx.

1/8 inch) margin.

a Basting b End of zipper opening c Reverse stitching d Wrong side of fabric

Press the seam allowance open and align the

folded hem along the teeth of the zipper, while maintaining 3 mm (approx. 1/8 inch) of sewing space.

a Zipper pull tab b Zipper teeth c End of zipper opening d 3 mm (approx. 1/8 inch) e Wrong side of fabric

Starting from the end of the zipper opening,

sew to a point about 50 mm (approx. 2 inches) from the edge of the fabric, then stop the machine.

Pull down the zipper slider, then continue

sewing to the edge of the fabric.

a 3 mm (approx. 1/8 inch) b 50 mm (approx. 2 inch)

• Make sure the needle does not strike the zipper

during sewing. If the needle strikes the zipper, the needle may break, leading to injury.

Brother CE-5500PRW Quick Start Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual