6-022-433/00/VIII-06/G3
USA/CDN/MEX
Printed in Germany
Imprimé en Allemagne
Impreso en Alemania
IRT 4520
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ThermoScan
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Type: 6022
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1-800-327
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IRT 4020
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ThermoScan
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English
The Braun ThermoScan thermometer has been carefully developed for
accurate, safe and fast temperature measurements in the ear.
The shape of the thermometer probe prevents it from being inserted too far into
the ear canal which can hurt the eardrum.
However, as with any thermometer, proper technique is critical to obtaining
accurate temperatures. Therefore, read the use instructions carefully and
thoroughly.
Important
• The operating ambient temperature range for this thermometer is 50 –104°F
(10–40 °C).
• Do not expose the thermometer to temperature extremes (below –4 °F /
–20°C or over 122°F / 50°C) nor excessive humidity (> 95 % RH).
• This thermometer must only be used with genuine Braun ThermoScan Lens
Filters.
• To avoid inaccurate measurements always use this thermometer with a new,
clean lens filter attached.
• If the thermometer is accidentally used without a lens filter attached, clean the
lens (see «Care and cleaning»).
• Keep lens filters out of reach of children.
• This thermometer is intended for household use only.
• Use of this thermometer is not intended as a substitute for consultation with
your physician.
How does Braun ThermoScan work?
Braun ThermoScan measures the infrared heat generated by the eardrum and
surrounding tissues. To help to avoid inaccurate temperature measurements,
the probe tip is warmed to a temperature close to that of the human body. When
the Braun ThermoScan is placed in the ear, it continuously monitors the infrared
energy.
The measurement is finished and the result displayed when the thermometer
detects that an accurate temperature measurement has been taken.
Why measure in the ear?
The goal of thermometry is to measure core body temperature1 which is the
temperature of the vital organs. Ear temperatures accurately reflect core body
temperature2, since the eardrum shares blood supply with the temperature
control center in the brain3, the hypothalamus. Therefore, changes in body
temperature are reflected sooner in the ear than at other sites.
• Axillary temperatures measure skin temperature and therefore, may not be a
reliable indicator of core body temperature.
• Oral temperatures are influenced by drinking, eating and mouth breathing.
• Rectal temperatures often lag behind changes in core body temperature and
there is a risk of cross-contamination.
1. Guyton A C, Textbook of medical physiology, W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1996, p 919
2. Guyton A C, Textbook of medical physiology, W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1996, p 754-5
3. Netter H F, Atlas of Human Anatomy, Novartis Medical Education, East Hanover, NJ, 1997,
pp 63, 95.
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Body temperature
Normal body temperature is a range. The following table shows
that this normal range also varies by site. Therefore, measurements
from different sites should not be directly compared.
Normal ranges by site:
Axillary1:94.5 – 99.1 °F34.7 – 37.3 °C
Oral1:95.9 – 99.5 °F35.5 – 37.5 °C
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:97.9 – 100.4 °F36.6 – 38.0 °C
Rectal
ThermoScan2:96.4 – 100.4 °F35.8 – 38.0 °C
• A person’s normal temperature range tends to decrease with age.
The following table shows normal ThermoScan ranges by age.
Normal ThermoScan ranges by age2:
0 – 2 years97.5 – 100.4 °F36.4 – 38.0 °C
3 – 10 years97.0 – 100.0 °F36.1 – 37.8 °C
11 – 65 years96.6 – 99.7 °F35.9 – 37.6 °C
> 65 years96.4 – 99.5 °F35.8 – 37.5 °C
The range of normal also varies from person to person and fluctuates
throughout the day. It is therefore important to determine normal
temperature ranges. This is easily done using Braun ThermoScan.
Practice taking temperatures on yourself and healthy family members
to determine the normal temperature range.
Note: When consulting your physician, communicate that the
ThermoScan temperature is a temperature measured in the ear and
if possible, note the individual’s normal ThermoScan temperature
range as additional reference.
1. Chamberlain, J.M., Terndrup, T.E., New Light on Ear Thermometer Readings,
Contemporary Pediatrics, March 1994.
2. Chamberlain, J.M., et al., Determination of Normal Ear Temperature with an Infrared
Emission Detection Thermometer, Annals of Emergency Medicine, January 1995.
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Product description
1. Lens filter
2. Probe
3. Lens filter detector
4. Lens filter ejector
5. Display
6. «I/O» button
(On/memory function – IRT 4520 only)
7. «ExacTemp» light
8. Start button
9. Battery door
10. Protective cover (IRT 4520)
11. Protective cap (IRT 4020)
How to use your Braun ThermoScan
1. To achieve accurate measurements, make sure a
new, clean lens filter (1) is in place before each
start
measurement.
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2. IRT 4020:
IRT 4520:
Push the Start button (8).
Push the «I/O» button (6).
During an internal self-check, the display shows
all segments. Then the last temperature taken will
be displayed together with «MEM».
Wait for the ready signal beep and the ready
symbol in the display.
3. Fit the probe snuggly into the ear canal, then
ThermoScan
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push and release the Start button (8).
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If the probe has been securely inserted into
the ear canal during the complete measuring
process, a long beep will signal the end of the
measuring process. The thermometer detects
that an accurate temperature measurement has
been taken. The result is shown on the display (5).
If you take the temperature of another person,
the «ExacTemp» light (7) can be of help. It flashes
during the measuring process when the probe is
securely positioned, and lights up continuously
when the thermometer detects that an accurate
measurement has been taken.
4. If the probe has not been constantly placed in a
stable position in the ear canal, a sequence of
short beeps will sound, the «ExacTemp» light will
go out and the display will show an error
message («POS» = position error).
5. For the next measurement, eject the used lens
filter (push ejector (4)) and put on a new, clean
lens filter.
IRT 4020:
Clear the display by pushing the
Start button once.
IRT 4520: Clear the display by pushing the
«I/O» button once.
Wait for the ready signal. Fit the probe snuggly
into the ear canal, then push and release the
Start button.
The Braun ThermoScan ear thermometer turns off
automatically after 60 seconds of inactivity.
The IRT 4520 can also be turned off by pressing
the «I/O» button for at least three seconds.
The display will shortly flash «OFF» and after
releasing the button it will go blank.
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Temperature taking hints
• The right ear measurement may differ from the
measurement taken in the left ear. Therefore,
always take the temperature in the same ear.
• The ear must be free from obstructions or excess
earwax build-up to take an accurate reading.
• External factors may influence ear temperatures,
including when an individual has:
– been lying on one ear or the other
– had their ears covered
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– been exposed to very hot or very cold tempera-
tures, or
– been recently swimming or bathing.
In these cases, remove the individual from the
situation and wait 20 minutes prior to taking a
temperature.
• Use the untreated ear if ear drops or other ear
medications have been placed in the ear canal.
Memory mode
The last temperature taken is stored in its memory
and will be automatically displayed when it is turned
on again. The display will show «MEM».
IRT 4520:
This model stores the last 8 temperature measurements. To display the stored measurement, the
thermometer must be turned on. Then press the
«I/O» button for at least 1 second. The display shows
the memory number (e. g. MEM 1), and when
releasing the «I/O» button, the stored temperature
for that memory number is displayed, together with
«MEM». If «I/O» button is pressed too long, the
thermometer will be switched off. Each time the «I/O»
button is pushed, the remaining memory numbers
are displayed (up to MEM 8).
MEM 1 is the most current reading, MEM 8 is the
oldest.
The memory mode is left automatically after
displaying the oldest reading, or after pressing the
«I/O» button for at least 1 second.
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Changing the temperature scale
Your Braun ThermoScan is shipped with the
Fahrenheit (°F) temperature scale activated. If you
whish to switch to Celsius (°C) and/or back from
Celsius to Fahrenheit, proceed as follows:
(1) Make sure the thermometer is turned off.
(2) Press and hold down the Start button (IRT 4020)
or the «I/O» button (IRT 4520). After about
3 seconds the display will show this sequence:
«°F» / «SET»/«°C» / «SET» ...
(3) Release the Start button / «I/O» button when the
desired temperature scale is shown. There will be
a short beep to confirm the new setting, then the
thermometer is turned off automatically.
Care and cleaning
The probe tip is the most delicate part of the
thermometer.
It has to be clean and intact to ensure accurate
readings.
If the thermometer is ever accidentally used without
a lens filter, clean the probe tip as follows:
Very gently wipe the surface with a cotton swab or
soft cloth moistened with alcohol. After the alcohol
has completely dried out, you can put a new lens
filter on and take a temperature measurement.
If the probe tip is damaged, contact Braun.
Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the thermometer display
and exterior.
Do not use abrasive cleaners. Never submerge this
thermometer in water or any other liquid.
Store thermometer and lens filters in a dry location
free from dust and contamination and away from
direct sunlight.
Additional lens filters (LF 40) are available at most
stores carrying Braun ThermoScan.
For more information, contact Braun ThermoScan
Customer service at 1-800-327-7226.
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Trouble-shooting
Error messageSituationSolution
No lens filter is attached.Attach new, clean lens filter.
The thermometer probe was not
positioned securely in the ear.
An accurate measurement was
not possible.
POS = position error
Ambient temperature is not within
the allowed operating range
(50 – 104 °F or 10–40 °C).
Temperature taken is not within
typical human temperature range
(93.2 – 108 °F or 34 – 42.2 °C).
HI = too high
LO = too low
System error – self-check display
flashes continuously and will not
be followed by the ready beep
and the ready symbol.
IRT 4020:
pushing the Start button once.
IRT 4520: Clear the display by
pushing the «I/O» button once.
Take care that the positioning of
the probe is correct and remains
stable.
Allow the thermometer to remain
for 30 minutes in a room where
the temperature is between
50 and 104 °F or 10 and 40 °C .
Make sure the probe tip and lens
are clean and a new, clean lens
filter is attached. Make sure the
thermometer is properly inserted.
Then, take a new temperature.
Wait 1 minute until the thermometer turns off automatically, then
turn on again.
Clear the display by
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If error persists,
If error still persists,
... reset the thermometer by removing the batteries and putting
them back in.
… call Braun ThermoScan
customer service at
1-800-327-7226
Trouble-shooting
Error messageSituationSolution
Battery is low, but thermometer
will still operate correctly.
Insert new batteries.
Battery is too low to take correct
Insert new batteries.
temperature measurement.
Do you have any further
questions?
Call Braun ThermoScan customer
service.
Replacing the batteries
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ThermoScan
1
The thermometer is supplied with two 1.5 V type AA (LR 06). For best
performance, we recommend Duracell® alkaline batteries.
Insert new batteries when the battery symbol appears on the display.
Open the battery compartment. Remove the batteries and replace with
new batteries, making sure the poles are in the right direction.
Slide battery door back until it snaps in place.
To protect the environment, dispose of empty batteries at
appropriate collection sites according to national or local
regulations.
Calibration
The thermometer is initially calibrated at the time of manufacture.
If this thermometer is used according to the use instructions, periodic
re-adjustment is not required. If at any time you question the accuracy
of temperature measurements, please contact Braun ThermoScan
customer service at 1-800-327-7226.
Manufacturing date is given by the LOT number located in the battery
compartment. The first number after LOT represents the last digit of
the year of manufacture.
The next three digits give the day of the year of manufacture.
An example: LOT 0116 xx xx – this product has been manufactured on
the 116th day of the year 2000.
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Product specifications
Displayed temperature range:93.2 °F – 108 °F(34 °C – 42.2 °C)
Operating ambient
temperature range:50 °F – 104 °F (10 °C – 40 °C)
Display resolution: 0.1 °F or °C
Temperature:–4 °F to 122 °F (–20 °C to 50 °C)
Humidity:95 % non-condensing
Battery life: 2 years / 1000 measurements
This infrared thermometer meets requirements established in ASTM Standard E 1965-98 (for the
thermometer system [thermometer with lens filter]). Full responsibility for the conformance of the
product to the standard is assumed by Braun GmbH, 61476 Kronberg, Germany.
ASTM laboratory accuracy requirements for the thermometer only (not including a lens filter)
in the display range of 96.8 °F to 102.2 °F (36 °C to 39 °C) for infrared thermometers is ± 0.4 °F
(± 0.2 °C), whereas for mercury-in-glass and electronic thermometers, the requirement per ASTM
Standards E 667-86 and E 1112-86 is ± 0.2 °F ( ± 0.1 °C).
This appliance conforms to the following standards:
DIN EN 60601-1: 3/96 «Medical electrical equipment» –
Part 1: General requirements for safety
DIN EN 12470-5: 2003 «Clinical thermometers» –
Part 5: Performance of infrared ear thermometers (with maximum device)
TYPE BF
EQUIPMENT
Internally Powered Equipment
Continuous Operation
Not Protected against Ingress of Water
U.S. Patent No. 5,088,834 Other Patents Pending
Attention, consult
ACCOMPANYING
DOCUMENTS
MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT needs special precautions regarding EMC. For detailed
description of EMC requirements please contact the Braun ThermoScan customer service
at 1-800-327-7226.
Portable and mobile RF communications equipment can affect MEDICAL ELECTRICAL
EQUIPMENT.
12
Limited three year warranty
Braun warrants this product against any defects that are due to faulty material or workmanship
for a period of three years from the original date of consumer purchase or receipt as a gift. This
warranty applies when used for normal household use in accordance with the Use and Care
Manual and excludes the battery and damage to the product resulting from accident or misuse.
This product is not warranted when used in a professional environment.
In no event shall Braun be liable for any special, incidental, indirect or consequential damages
in connection with the purchase or use of this product or costs over the original cost of the
product.
If the product should not perform to specifications within the warranty period, contact Braun
ThermoScan’s Customer Support Department at 1 (800) 327-7226 for repair or replacement at
no charge.
Braun reserves the right to replace a non conforming product with the most comparable product
currently available. This product has a five year minimum expected lifetime.
While this warranty gives you specific legal rights, you may also have other rights which vary from
state to state/province to province.
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