All persons involved with the installation, operation and maintenance of the heater system must read and
understand the information in this manual.
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause
property damage, injury or death. Read and understand the installation, operating and
maintenance instructions thoroughly before installing or servicing this equipment.
Only trained, qualified gas installation and service personnel may install or service
this equipment. Failure to comply could result in personal injury, asphyxiation, death,
fire and/or property damage.
In locations used for the storage of combustible materials, signs must be posted to
specify the maximum permissible stacking height to maintain the required clearances
from the heater to the combustibles. Signs must either be posted adjacent to the
heater thermostats or in the absence of such thermostats, in a conspicuous location.
Not for residential use!
This heater is not approved in any residential application. This includes (but is not limited to) the home,
living quarters, attached garages, etc. Installation in residential indoor spaces may result in property
damage, asphyxiation, serious injury or death.
For Your Safety
If you smell gas:
• Do not try to light any appliance. • Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone.
• Do not touch any electrical switch. • Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• Do not use any phone in your building. • If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause
property damage, serious injury or death. Read and understand the installation,
operating and maintenance instructions thoroughly before installing or servicing this
equipment. Only trained, qualified gas installation and service personnel may install or
service this equipment.
Safety Symbols
Safety is the most important consideration during installation, operation and maintenance of the infrared
heater. You will see the following symbols and signal words when there is a hazard related to safety or
property damage.
Warning indicates a potentially hazardous situation
WARNING
which, if not avoided, could result in death or injury.
Caution indicates a potentially hazardous situation
CAUTION
NOTICE
which, if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury.
Notice indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, could result in property
damage.
Applications
This is not an explosion proof heater. Consult your local fire marshall, insurance carrier and other
authorities for approval of the proposed installation.
Commercial / Industrial
Infrared heaters are designed and certified for use in industrial and commercial buildings such as
warehouses, manufacturing plants, aircraft hangars and vehicle maintenance shops. For maximum safety,
the building must be evaluated for potential hazards before installing the heater system. A critical safety
factor to consider before installation is the clearance to combustibles.
Residential
This heater is NOT approved for use in any residential application. This includes, but not limited to,
attached garages, living quarters, solariums, etc. Consult the local fire marshal and/or insurance provider
if unsure of your application.
WARNING
Not For Residential Use.
Installation of an infrared heater system in residential indoor spaces, RV’s,
mobile homes, etc. may result in property damage, asphyxiation, fire, serious
injury or death.
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1.0 Safety • Clearance to Combustibles
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DR Series Manual
Clearance to Combustibles
WARNING
Improperly connected gas lines may result in serious injury or
death, explosion, poisonous fumes, toxic gases, asphyxiation.
Connect gas lines in accordance to national, state, provincial
and local codes.
Placement of explosive objects, flammable objects, liquids and vapors close to the heater may result in
explosion, fire, property damage, serious injury or death. Do not store, or use, explosive objects, liquids
and vapor in the vicinity of the heater.
Failure to comply with the published clearances to combustibles could result in personal injury, death
and/or property damage.
CAUTION
Signs shall be posted specifying the maximum permissible stacking height in order to
maintain clearances to combustibles.
Hazards Include:
For maximum safety the building must be evaluated for hazards before installing the heater system.
Examples include, but are not limited to:
• Gas and electrical lines
• Combustible and explosive materials
• Chemical storage areas
• Areas of high chemical fume concentrations
• Provisions for accessibility to the heater
• Adequate clearances around air openings
• Combustion and ventilating air supply
A critical safety factor to consider before installation is the clearances to combustibles. Clearance to
combustibles is defined as the minimum distance you must have between the infrared surface, or
reflector, and the combustible item. Considerations must also be made for moving objects around the
infrared heater. The following is a partial list of items to maintain clearances from:
When installing the infrared heater system, the minimum clearances to combustibles must be maintained.
These distances are shown in Chart 1.1 and on the heater. If you are unsure of the potential hazards,
consult your local fire marshall, fire insurance carrier or other qualified authorities on the installation of gas
fired infrared heaters for approval of the proposed installation.
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DR Series Manual
1.0 Safety • Clearance to Combustibles
Chart 1.1 • Clearance to Combustibles in Inches (see Figure 1.1)
Model No.SidesBackTopBelow/Front
DR 30 (S)30182872
DR 4530182872
DR 5030183472
DR 55321840 72*
DR 60321840 72*
DR 7548304298
DR 8048304298
DR 8548304298
DR 9048304298
DR 95483052120
DR 100483052120
DR 130483052120
DR 160503260132
* This clearance is 80 in. when the heater is fitted with a parabolic reflector.
NOTE: If the heater is mounted beneath a non-combustible surface, a 24 in. minimum top clearance must
be maintained from the top of the heater to prevent overheating the controls.
Figure 1.1 • Clearance to Combustibles
Top
SideSide
Front
20° - 35°
Back
Manifold or
Control End
Mount Heater Level
- Side to Side -
Below
FRONT VIEWSIDE VIEW
1.0 Safety • Gas Connection • Standards, Certifications and Government Regulations
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DR Series Manual
Gas Connection
WARNING
An approved connector, suitable for the environment of equipment usage, is required.
Visible or excessive swaying, flexing and vibration of the gas connections must be avoided
to prevent failure. Neither the gas pipe nor the connector shall be placed in the ‘flue
discharge area’. In no case shall the gas supply support the weight of the heater.
To ensure your safety, and comply with the terms of the warranty, all units must be installed in accordance
with these instructions.
Standards, Certifications and Government Regulations
Installation of this infrared heater must comply with all applicable local, state and national specifications,
regulations and building codes. Contact the local building inspector and/or fire marshall for guidance.
In the absence of local codes, the installation must conform to the latest edition of:
United States: National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54).Canada: CAN/CGA B149.1 and .2, Canadian Electrical Code C22.1
Chart 1.2 • Standards and Code Installation Guidelines • Building Aspect
Building
Aspect
Electrical
Venting
The heater must be electrically grounded in accordance with the following codes:
United States: Refer to National Electrical Code
Wiring must conform to the latest edition of National Electrical
Code
Canada: Refer to Canadian Electrical Code CSA C22.1 Part 1 (latest edition).
The space being heated by unvented heaters must meet ventilation requirements.
®
Codes and Guidelines
®
, ANSI/NFPA 70 (latest edition).
, local ordinances, and any special diagrams furnished.
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DR Series Manual
1.0 Safety • Standards, Certifications and Government Regulations
Chart 1.3 • Standards and Code Installation Guidelines • Building Type
Building
Type
Public
Garages
Aircraft
Hangars
Codes and Guidelines
Installation of this infrared heater in public garages must conform to the following codes:
United States:
Standard for Parking Structures NFPA 88A (latest edition) or the
Code for Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities and Repair Garages NFPA 30A (latest edition).
Canada: Refer to CAN/CGA B149.1 and B149.2: Installation Codes for Gas Burning Appliances.
Guidelines:
• Heaters must not be installed less than 8 ft. (2.4 m) above the floor. Minimum
clearances to combustibles must be maintained from vehicles parked below the
heater.
• When installed over hoists, minimum clearances to combustibles must be maintained
from the upper most point of objects on the hoist.
Installation of this infrared heater in aircraft hangars must be in accordance with the
following codes:
United States: Refer to Standard for Aircraft Hangars, ANSI/NFPA 409 (latest edition).
In Canada: Refer to Standard CAN/CGA B149.1 and B149.2.
Guidelines:
• In aircraft storage and servicing areas, heaters shall be installed at least 10 ft. (3 m)
from above the upper surface of wings or of the engine enclosures of the highest
aircraft that may be housed in the hangar. The measurement shall be made from the
wing or engine enclosure, whichever is higher from the floor, to the bottom of the
heater.
• In areas adjoining the aircraft storage area (e.g., shops, offices) the bottom of heaters
shall be installed no less than 8 ft. (2.4 m) above the floor.
• Suspended or elevated heaters shall be located in spaces where they shall not be
subject to damage by aircraft, cranes, movable scaffolding or other objects.
Provisions shall be made to assure accessibility to suspended infrared heaters for
recurrent maintenance purposes.
Detroit Radiant Products units comply or are certified by one or more of the following
organizations or standards:
• CSA Design Certified (CSA 2.35).
• American National Standards (ANSI Z83.19).
• Underwriters Laboratory (UL).
• Certification of Europe (CE).
• Infrared Heater Safety Council. (IRSC).
1.0 Safety • Safety Signs and Labels
DR Series Manual
Safety Signs and Labels
It is important to provide warnings to alert individuals to potential hazards and safety actions. ANSI Z83.19
and the National Fuel Gas Code require you to post a sign “specifying the maximum permissible stacking
height to maintain the required clearances from the heater to the combustibles” near the heater’s
thermostat or in absence of such thermostats in a conspicuous location. Signs should state the hazards
for the particular application and be legible to the building occupants. Consult the factory or a factory
representative for additional information on signage compliance.
RE-VERBER-RAY INFRA-RED RADIANT HEATER
Safety warning labels must be maintained on the
infrared heater. Illustrations of the safety labels,
and their locations, are pictured below.