Blodgett COS-5HA Operation Manual

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TMIN
PSIN
COS-5HA
FOR SHIPBOARD USE
(modification from SSR to
mechanical relay w/overloads)
FSCM 07695
BLODGETT COMBI
www.blodgett.com
44 Lakeside Avenue Burlington, Vermont 05401 USA Telephone (800) 331-5842, (802) 860-3700 Fax: (802)864-0183
PN R11436 Rev C (10/05)
E 2005 --- Blodgett Combi
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TMIN # XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
SAFETY SUMMARY
The following are general safetyprecautions that are not related to any specific procedures and therefore do not appear elsewhere in this publication. These recommend precautions that personnel must understand and apply during many phases of operation and mainte­nance.
KEEP AWAY FROM LIVE CIRCUITS
Operating personnel must at all times observe all safety regulations. Do not replace com­ponents or make adjustments inside the equipment with the high voltage supply turned on. Under certain conditions, dangerous potentials may exist when the power control is in the off position, due to the charge retained in capacitors. To avoid casualties, always re­move power and discharge and ground a circuit before touching it.
DO NOT SERVICE OR ADJUST ALONE
Under no circumstances should any person reach into or enter the enclosure for the pur­pose of servicing or adjusting the equipment except in the presence of someone who is capable of rendering aid.
RESUSCITATION
Personnel working with or near high voltages should be familiar with modern methods of resuscitation.
The following appear in the text of this volume, and are repeated here for emphasis.
WARNING:
Before performing any mainte­nance or replacing any component on this unit, disconnect oven from electrical source.
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TMIN # XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
CHANGE RECORD
CHANGE NO. DATE TITLE/BRIEF DESCRIPTION SIGNATURE OF
VALIDATING OFCR.
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TMIN # XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES
Insert latest changed pages. Destroy superceded pages.
NOTE:The portion of the text affected by the changes is indicated by a vertical line in the
outer margins of the page. Changes to illustrations are indicated by miniature point­ing hands. Changes to diagrams are indicated by shaded areas.
Dates of issue for original and changed pages are:
Original MARCH 2002...
The total number of pages in this publication are: 54 consisting of the following:
PAGE NO. CHANGE NO.* PAGE NO. CHANGE NO.*
* Zero in this column indicates an original page
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TMIN # XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
APPROVAL AND PROCUREMENT RECORD
APPROVAL DATA FOR: COS-5H
Electric Combination Oven
TITLE OF MANUAL: Technical Manual, COS-5H
Electric Combination Oven
APPROVAL AUTHORITY: Defense General Supply Center
Letter Dated ?? ??? ??
CONTRACT NO. NSN NO. OF UNITS APL
REMARKS
DATE: 5 Mar 98
CERTIFICATION:
It is hereby certified that the technical manual provided under contract number XXX-XXX­XX-X-XXXX for COS-5H has been approved by the approval data shown above.
(Signed) _____________________________
Tim Thaler
(Title) Director of National Accounts
Blodgett Combi 44 Lakeside Avenue Burlington, VT 05401 FSCM 07695
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1. USE THIS REPORT TO INDICATE DEFICIENCIES, USER REMARKS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS RELATING TO PUBLICATION
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PLEASE CLOSE WITH TAPE --- DO NOT STAPLE --- THANK YOU
FOLD HERE
COMMANDING OFFICER NAVAL SHIP WEAPON SYSTEMS ENGINEERING STATION NAVAL SEA DATA SUPPORT ACTIVITY (CODE 5B00) PORT HUENEME, CA 93043 -- 5007
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IMPORTANT
WARNING: IMPROPER INSTALLATION, ADJUSTMENT, ALTERATION, SERVICE OR MAINTENANCE CAN CAUSE PROPERTY DAMAGE, INJURY OR DEATH. READ THE IN­STALLATION, OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE IN­STRUCTIONS THOROUGHLY BEFORE INSTALLING OR SERVICING THIS EQUIPMENT
FORYOURSAFETY
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors or liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
The information contained in this manual is important for the proper installation, use, and maintenance of this oven. Adherence to these procedures and instructions will result in satisfactory baki ng results and long, trouble free service. Please read this manual carefully and retain it for future reference.
Errors: Descriptive, typographic or pictorial errors are subject to correc-
tion. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
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APERSONALWORD
FROM BLODGETT COMBI
Congratulations on your purchase of the BLODGETT Combi-Oven/Steamer. We firmly believe that your choice has been a wise one, and trust you will re­ceive many years of excellent service from your new multi-purpose oven.
The Combi-Oven/Steamer concept offers completely new potential for cook­ing which minimizes shrinkage, while maintaining food’s essential vitamins and valuable nutrients. In addition, you will find that cooking with the Combi­Oven/Steamer will save time, labor and extensive cleaning of both the kitchen and the appliance.
With the Combi-Oven/Steamer the quality, taste, consistency, and look of the food are improved, thus endorsing the policy to which we’ve always adhered: “For Better Cooking!”
Once you’ve had a chance to use your multi-purpose oven, please tell us, your dealer and colleagues about any creative and interesting applications you have discovered; exchange ideas with other users. Be sure to advise us or your dealer immediately should any mechanical or technical problems be en­countered (...we’re here to help!) and above all “Enjoy Cooking the BLODGETT Combi-Oven/Steamer Way!
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Your Service Agency’s Address:
Model:
Serial Number:
Your oven was installed by:
Your oven’s installation was checked by:
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Tab l e o f C o n t e nts
Introduction
The Blodgett Combi-Oven/Steamer 2.................................
Description of the Combi-Oven/Steamer 3............................
Oven Features 4...................................................
Installation
General Installation Information 5....................................
Delivery and Location 6.............................................
Installation Base 7.................................................
Utility Connections 9...............................................
Oven Installation --- No Dismantling Required 10........................
Oven Installation --- Some Dismantling Required 11.....................
Oven Dismantling 11.............................................
Oven Re-Assembly 17............................................
Operation
Oven Startup and Shutdown 20.......................................
Optional Meat Probe 21..............................................
Standard Controls 22................................................
Cooking Guide
The Steam Mode 24.................................................
The Hot Air Mode 26................................................
The Combi Mode (Steam and Hot Air) 27..............................
Summary of Functions 28............................................
General Tips and Procedures 29......................................
Suggested Times and Temperatures 30................................
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Tab l e o f C o n t e n ts
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Top Oven Section 32.................................
Cool Down Mode 32.............................................
Overload Protection 33...........................................
Hot Air Mode 34.................................................
Steam Mode 36..................................................
Combi Mode 39.................................................
Sequence of Operation --- Hot Air 40...............................
Sequence of Operation --- Steam 41................................
Sequence of Operation --- Combi 42................................
Sequence of Operation --- Overload Safety Circuit 42.................
Sequence of Operation --- Cool Down 42............................
Troubleshooting Bottom Oven Section 43..............................
Cool Down Mode 43.............................................
Overload Protection 44...........................................
Hot Air Mode 45.................................................
Steam Mode 47..................................................
Combi Mode 50.................................................
Sequence of Operation --- Hot Air 51...............................
Sequence of Operation --- Steam 52................................
Sequence of Operation --- Combi 53................................
Sequence of Operation --- Overload Safety Circuit 53.................
Sequence of Operation --- Cool Down 53............................
S c h e m a t i c --- To p O v e n 5 4...........................................
Schematic --- Bottom Oven 55........................................
Schematic --- Oven Base Power, Redundant Circuit Protection 56.........
S c h e m a t i c --- O v e n B a s e P o we r 5 7....................................
Schem a t i c --- O v en B a s e Po wer, 450V O v er lo a d C i r c ui t 58................
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Introduction
The Blodgett Combi-Oven/Steamer
For quite some time, commercial cooking equip­ment has remained more or less unchanged. There are kettles, deck ovens, the good old range with its legion of pots and many other extra appliances. The result: time expenditure, exces­sive manual work, and countless cleaning pro­cesses. The last few years have paved the way for a revolution in the equipment of restaurant and in­stitutional kitchens.
The Blodgett Combi-Oven/Steamer offers a com­pletely new method of cooking. With the Oven/ Steamer you have the choice of two cooking pro- cesses: Steam and Hot Air, either...
D Separately D Combined, or D In Sequence
And for easy operation you can choose from three modes:
Steam Hot Air
Combi
Steam &
Hot Air
In the Steam mode you can:
steam reheat reconstitute stew thaw simmer blanch preserve braise poach
In the Hot Air mode you can
roast bake grill gratinate broil
In the Combination Steam and Hot Air mode you can:
defrost roast rethermalize reheat bake forced steaming
Not only that, you can use two or three functions in sequence during one cooking process. We call this:
D combi-steaming D combi-roasting D combi-baking
The combination of circulating hot air and steam in the space saving, high performance Combi­Oven/Steamer leads to improvements in the fol­lowing areas:
D increased productivity in the kitchen D a reduction in capital expenditures for multiple
equipment replacement
D a wider range of menu choices D a simplified cleaning process
The work process is simplified since products are prepared on or in steam table pans and trays. Food can be cooked, stored, and transported with the same pans. Small amounts of product can be processed efficiently; pre-cooked and conve­nience foods can be reheated within minutes. Many frozen foods can be processed without pre­thawing. This flexibility in preparation reduces the need for kettles and steam tables since there is no need for large amounts of food to be kept warm for long periods of time.
Today the improvement of food quality is more im­portant than ever. Vegetables are cooked in the Blodgett Combi-Oven/Steamer without water at the optimal temperature of just under 212_F/100_C, maintaining valuable vitamins, min­erals, nutrients and trace elements. Cooking meat intheCombiresultsinlessshrinkageandafirmer, juicier product. The Blodgett Combi-Oven/Steam­er is being used more and more for baking. Steam and Hot Air modes make it a general purpose bak­ing appliance.
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Introduction
Description of the Combi-Oven/Steamer
ABOUT THE OVEN/STEAMER
Blodgett Combi-Oven/Steamers are quality pro­duced using high-grade stainless steel with first class workmanship.
The high performance fresh steam generator with its control system makes it possible to enjoy all of the advantages of a high quality steamer at the flick of a switch. Fresh steam enters the oven cav­ity without pressure and is circulated at high speed. This process enables quick and gentle cooking and ensures high quality food while pro­viding convenient working methods. The steam generator is completely automatic and protected from running dry.
The exhaust system is effective in all cooking modes and results in better quality foods and no flavor transfer. The fan, which is guarded against accidental finger contact, is driven by a quiet and powerful motor. The condenser draws out excess steam from the appliance. Condensation and waste water, which result during steaming and cleaning, are continuously drained.
The use of high quality insulation impedes exces­sive heat radiation and saves energy.
OVEN/STEAMER OPERATION
Ease of operation is guaranteed through the sim­ple a rrangement of the controls. Graphic symbols make the appliance easy for even inexperienced kitchen staff to operate. Steam, Hot Air and Combi modes can be selected with one switch. A fourth function on the mode selection switch, the Cool Down mode, allows the oven cavity to cool down rapidly with the door opened or closed.
Cleaning is kept to a minimum. The interior is sprayed with a self-acting cleaning solution which interacts with steam to easily remove crusts and stains. The oven is designed for easy care and is welded water tight so that the internal cooking cavity may be rinsed with a hose after the steam cleaning process.
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Introduction
Oven Features
2 23
6
Standard Features
1
7
8
4
1
Control Panel
2 Oven Doors
3 Rotating Door Latch
4 Base Section
5
Figure 1
4
6
5
5 Deliming Port
6 Deliming Handle
7 Optional Meat Probe
8 Door Drip Pan
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Installation
General Installation Information
The purpose of the installation section of this manual is to assist the designers and naval archi­tects engineering the installation of a Blodgett Combi COS-5H Hatchable Combination Oven into a new or existing ship.
Blodgett Combi has developed the COS-5H to fit in the same footprint as a Blodgett Mark V convec­tion Oven. The COS-5H Combination oven can be used as a convection oven, steamer, or in a “Com­bi” mode in which pulsed steam is combined with convection to provide faster cooking and increase the moisture content of cooked foods. Because of these features, the oven utilizes water for generat­ing steam. The Combi is a multi-system cooking oven and is more complex than a convection oven. Therefore, more attention has to be paid to the installation process than that of a convection oven.
The COS-5H requires the following support sys­tems:
D Power 440VAC,3phase,60ampservice D Water Potable, 40 to 50 psi D Drain Atmospheric vented drain,
1” minimum diameter
D Hood Air venting required for steam
removal
THE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS CON­TAINED HEREIN ARE FOR THE USE OF QUALI­FIED INSTALLATION AND SERVICE PERSONNEL ONLY. INSTALLATION OR SERVICE BY OTHER THAN QUALIFIED PERSONNEL MAY RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE OVEN AND/OR INJURY TO THE OPERATOR.
Qualified installation personnel are individuals, a firm, a corporation, or a company which either in person or through a representative are engaged in, and are responsible for:
D The installation of electrical wiring from the elec-
tric meter, main control box or service outlet to the electric appliance.
Qualified installation personnel must be experi­encedinsuchwork,befamiliarwithallprecau­tions required and have complied with all require­ments of state or local authorities having jurisdiction.
Reference: National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA
70---Latest Edition and/or Canadian Electrical Code CSA C22.1 as applicable.
This equipment is to be installed in compliance with the Basic Plumbing Code of the Building Offi-
cials and Code Administrators International Inc. (BOCA) and the Food Service Sanitation Manual of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
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Installation
Delivery and Location
DELIVERY AND LOCATION
The COS-5H hatchable combination oven is shipped fully assembled on a special vibration re­sistant pallet. In addition, the oven is mounted on two hardwood skids to facilitate removal from the pallet. These skids were designed to match the height of the separate installation base. This al­lows the assembled oven to be slid directly onto the base after the installation base is mounted in positionand hard plumbed with potable water and electric power.
COS-5H dimensions:
Height 62.25” with legs
68.25” with 6” legs
64.75” with base
Width 38.19”
Depth 43”
The following clearances are required for the COS-5H:
Sides 0” Rear 6”
UNPACKING
1. Remove the protective cover around the oven. Inspect the unit for visible damage.
2. Remove the bolts that lock the 2-1/2” x 4” hardwood skids to t he pallet base.
3. Use a forklift to raise the oven assembly off the pallet.Theskidscanbeleftinpositiontoassist in moving an assembled oven onto the instal­lation base or discarded after the oven assem­bly is unbolted into separate components for passage through hatches.
ASSISTANCE
Blodgett Combi also provides engineering assis­tance when custom installation kits are required. Our goal is to ensure that each oven installation can be made in the most efficient and economical manner.
For further information, please contact the Blod­gett Combi Engineering Department:
D Phone 1-800-331-5842 D Fax 802-860-3702
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Installation
Installation Base
The Blodgett Combi COS-5H utilizes a stainless steel locking installation base. The base is avail­able with or without legs. The installation base was designed to facilitate the installation process and to improve the access to the oven if and when ma­jor service is required.
Since the COS-5H is slightly narrower than the installation base, multiple bases can be installed
side by side on the deck with no allowance for side clearance.
1. Secure the 2 -1/2” high installation base using one of the following methods:
a.) Weld the base directly to the deck. b.) Bolt the base to the deck.
2. Seal the base with an NSF approved sealant.
Base Shown Upside Down
INSTALLATION BASE WITH LEGS
Figure 2
BOTTOM VIEW
35.50
1.44
33.91
1.44
7
Page 19
Installation
Installation Base
INSTALLATION BASE
Figure 3
1.56
36.78
38.37
8
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Installation
Utility Connections
WATER CONNECTION
The oven requires access to potable water with a pressure of approximately 40 to 50 PSI.
1. The w ater is connected to the rear of the instal­lation base at the 3/4” NPT female coupling.
2. The water is directed to the oven through an in-line pressure regulator and a flexible inter­nal hose which connects to a fitting in the front of the oven.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
The power requirement of the oven is 440 volt, 3 phase, 60 amp service.
1. The electrical service is brought into the oven through the seal tight connector located on the rear of the installation base.
2. The power leads are brought into a splash proof terminal box located in the front of the installation base.
3. A grounding stud is supplied on the inside of the installation base. See Figure 5.
Figure 4
DRAIN CONNECTION
An open drain s ystem utilizing a fixed funnel is rec­ommended. For multiple oven installations, install a deck mounted sloping drain with individual fun­nels positioned to accept the drain outlets of the individual ovens.
Figure 5
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Installation
Oven Installation --- No Dismantling Required
Use this procedure if the oven assembly does not have to be dismantled to bring it into the galley where the installation base has been fitted.
1. Slide the oven assembly on the shipping skids in front of the installation base.
2. Remove the two 1/2” bolts from the front of the installation base. See Figure 6.
1/2” Bolt
Figure 6
3. Unscrew the front panel from the oven base section. Leave the hoses connected to the front panel and the oven base section.
4. Remove the two bolts securing the skids to the front of the oven base section. See Figure 7.
1/2” Bolt
5. Remove the two bolts and angle plates securing the skids to the rear of the oven base section.
Bolt & Plate
Figure 8
6. Move the oven assembly to the installation base as follows:
a.) Lubricate the top surface of the installa-
tion base with a little grease or silicone spray.
b.) Slide the oven assembly off the skids onto
the tracks of the installation base.
c.) The locking pins on the rear of the oven
base section will fit into and lock the base to the upright tabs attached to the installa­tion base.
7. Reinstall the two bolts that were removed in Step 2, from the installation base through the oven base section into the installation base. See Figure 7 for installation location.
8. Hook up water and electrical connections to the oven base section. Apply NSF approved sea­lant to the cover of the splash proof terminal box.
Bolt & Plate
1/2” Bolt
Figure 7
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Installation
Oven Installation --- Some Dismantling Required
Use this procedure if the oven assembly will be dismantled to bring it into the galley where the installation base has been fitted.
The assembled oven consists of t hree sections:
D upper oven section D lower oven section D oven base section
The oven base section consists of the major elec­trical components, steam generator, and the at­tachment components for mating the oven as­sembly to the installation base which is mounted directly to the deck. In order to dismantle the oven assembly, you will have to separate electrical wire harnesses and plumbing lines. We recommend that you tape both sides of each electrical and hose connection and mark them for easy identifi­cation during reassembly.
If you are installing more than one oven assembly, keep all hardware and panels associated with one oven assembly separate from the other oven as ­semblies. If the oven assembly has to be dis­mantled in order to fit through the hatches, use the following procedure:
OVEN DISMANTLING
1. Remove the racks from the inside of both the
upper and lower oven sections. See Figure 9.
Figure 9
2. Remove the side support racks from the in-
side of both the upper and lower oven sec­tions.SeeFigure10.
Figure 10
11
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Installation
Oven Installation --- Some Dismantling Required
3. Remove the drip pan from the front of both ovens.SeeFigure11.
Figure 11
4. Remove the locking tab plate above the con­trol panel by removing the Phillips screw. See Figure 12. Do this to both the upper oven and the lower oven.
5. Remove the control panel cover by lifting and pulling the “D” handle toward you about 6”. See Figure 13. Do this to both the upper oven and the lower oven.
Remove Screw
Figure 12
Figure 13
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Installation
Oven Installation --- Some Dismantling Required
6. Remove the right side rear panel by sliding it forward about an inch and then lifting the enti­re panel to free the retaining springs. See Figure 14. Do this to both the upper oven and the lower oven.
7. Cut wire ties holding the copper drain tubes together. See Figure 15.
Figure 14
Figure 15
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Page 25
Installation
Oven Installation --- Some Dismantling Required
8. Disconnect the electrical wire harnesses (J1, J3, J7 and J8) that connect the upper and low­er oven section to the oven base section. See Figure 16. Mark connections prior to discon­necting for ease of re-assembly.
9. Disconnect and remove the steam lines to the upper and lower oven sections at locations shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18. The top of thehoseissecuredwithabandclamp.The bottom of the hose pulls out of the boiler in the oven base section.
Disconnect
Figure 17
Figure 16
Disconnect
Figure 18
10. Remove the rear body panel on the lower oven section.
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Page 26
Oven Installation --- Some Dismantling Required
11. Remove the three bolts (1/2 inch diameter) that connect the top and lower oven sections together.
Two bolts are located in the rear upper left and right corners of the lower oven section. These bolts can be accessed from the back of the lower oven section. See Figure 19.
The third bolt is accessed from the right side of the lower oven section. It is located in the upper right hand corner. See Figure 20.
Bolt
Bolt
Installation
Bolt
Figure 20
Figure 19
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Page 27
Installation
Oven Installation --- Some Dismantling Required
12. Remove the upper oven section from atop the lower oven section. Use care not to chafe any of the harnesses that come from the base sec­tion. Use gloves to protect hands from any sharp edges.
13. Remove the rear body panel from the oven base section. Unscrew the front panel from the oven base section. Leave the hoses con­nected to the front panel and the oven base section.
14. Remove the four bolts (1/2 inch diameter) that connect the lower oven section and oven base section together.
Two bolts are located in the rear upper left and right corners of the oven base section. These bolts can be accessed from the back of the oven base section. See Figure 21 and Figure 22.
The third bolt is accessed from the right side of the oven base section. It is located in the up­per front right hand corner. See Figure 23.
The fourth bolt is accessed from the left side of the oven base section. It is located in the up­per front left hand corner. Figure 24.
15. Remove the lower oven section from atop the oven base section. Use care not to chafe any of the harnesses that come from the base sec­tion. Use gloves to protect hands from any sharp edges.
Figure 22
Figure 23
Figure 21
Figure 24
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Page 28
Installation
Oven Installation --- Some Dismantling Required
OVEN RE-ASSEMBLY
After the installation base is secured in position, connected to potable water and electrical power, the oven sections may be assembled onto it. In galleys where ovens are located next to each oth­er, the oven sections should be assembled prior to sliding the oven assembly into the final position on the installation base.
1. Remove the two 1/2” bolts from the front of the
installation base. See Figure 25.
1/2” Bolt
Figure 25
1/2” Bolt
4. Install the four bolts (1/2 inch diameter) that connect the lower oven section and oven base section together.
Two nuts are located in the rear lower left and right corners of the lower oven section. These nuts can be accessed from the back of the oven base section. See Figure 21 and Figure 22 on page 16.
The third nut is accessed from the right side of the oven base section. It is located in the lower front right hand corner of the lower oven sec­tion. See Figure 23 on page 16.
The fourth nut is accessed from the left side of the oven base section. It is located in the lower frontlefthandcornerofthelowerovensec­tion. See Figure 24 on page 16.
5. Install the rear body panel on the oven base section.
6. Apply a 1/8 inch bead of clear silicone RTV to the perimeter of the top edge of the lower oven section. Lift the upper oven section onto the lower oven section. Use gloves to protect hands from any sharp edges.
2. Lubricate the top surface of the installation basewithalittlegreaseorsiliconespray.Posi­tion the oven base section onto the flat track surface of the installation base approximately 4” to 5”. Support the front of the oven base section with a piece of 2” pipe (2-3/8” OD approximately) by 39” (minimum) long.
3. Apply a 1/8 inch bead of clear silicone RTV to the perimeter of the top edge of the oven base section. Lift the lower oven section onto the oven base section. Use gloves to protect hands from any sharp edges.
17
Page 29
Installation
Oven Installation --- Some Dismantling Required
7. Install t he three bolts (1/2 inch diameter) that connect the top and lower oven sections to­gether.
Two nuts are located in the rear lower left and right corners of the upper oven section. These nuts can be accessed from the back of the lower oven section. See Figure 26.
The third nut is accessed from the right side of the lower oven section. It is located in the up­per front right hand corner of the upper oven section. See Figure 27.
Bolt
Bolt
8. Install the rear body panel on the lower oven section.
9. Install and reconnect the steam line to the up­per oven section at locations shown in Figure 28 and Figure 29. Secure the top of the hose with a band clamp. Insert the bottom of the hose in the fitting on the steam generator intheovenbasesection.
Disconnect
Figure 28
Figure 26
Bolt
Figure 27
Disconnect
Figure 29
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Page 30
Installation
Oven Installation --- Some Dismantling Required
10. Reconnect four electrical wire harnesses (J1, J3, J7, and J8) that connect the upper and lower oven section to the oven base section.
Figure 30
11. Locatethebagofpartsinsidetheoven.
12. Install the barb fitting into the coupling to the right of the copper drain tubes on the bottom base of the oven.
13. Using the provided clamp, tighten the clamp around the hose and barb fitting connection, and the hose and reducer on the copper drain assembly.
14. Wire tie the two copper drain tubes together at location shown in Figure 31.
Top O v e n D r a i n
BottomOvenDrain
WireTie
Figure 31
15. Review instruction in STEPS 1 thru 10 to en­sure that all connections have been made properly, hoses are not kinked, and all electri­cal wire harnesses are routed correctly to pre­vent chafe or damage.
16. Complet attached checklist document.
17. Replace oven electrical control panels on both upper and lower oven sections. See Figure 13 and Figure 14.
18. Slide the oven assembly back onto the instal­lation base. The locking pins on the rear of the oven base section will fit into and lock the base to the upright tabs attached to the installation base. Install the two bolts (1/2 inch diameter) removed in STEP 1 (Figure 25), thru the oven base section and into the installation base. In­sure that the drains from the upper and lower ovens are located over the floor drain.
19. Hook up water and electrical connections to oven base section. Apply NSF approved sea­lant to cover of splash proof terminal box.
INSTALLATION COMPLETE. PROCEED WITH CHECK-OUT PROCEDURE.
Cold Plate Cooling
2
System Drain
19
Page 31
Operation
Oven Startup a nd Shutdown
OVEN START-UP
1. Turnthemodeswitchtothedesiredmode, Steam, Hot Air, Combi, Cool Down.
STEAM MODE
1. Turn the mode switch selector knob to the Steam Position. The green “POWER” indica­tor lamp illuminates on the front control panel.
2. Steam fills the cavity and is controlled by a non-accessible internal thermostat.
Preheating for the STEAM mode
Before the first use of the appliance, daily or after the oven has been idle for 3 hours, preheat with the STEAM function until steam enters the oven cavity. The appliance can then be loaded.
HOT AIR MODE
1. Turn the mode selector switch to the Hot Air position. The green “POWER” indicator lamp illuminates on the front control panel.
2. Set the Hot Air thermostat to the desired tem­perature. The Thermostat lamp illuminates in­dicating the cavity temperature is below the desired set point.
3. When the cavity temperature reaches the de­sired set point, the temperature indicator lamp goes off.
Preheating for the HOT AIR mode
COMBI MODE
1. Turn the mode selector switch to the Combi position. The green “POWER” indicator lamp illuminates on the front control panel.
2. Set the Hot Air thermostat to the desired tem­perature.
3. The hot air thermostat lamp illuminates, indi­cating the cavity temperature is below the de­sired set point.
4. Once the cavity temperature reaches the de ­sired set point, the temperature indicator lamp goes off.
5. The steam and hot air modes come on to sat­isfy the thermostat set points.
Preheating for the COMBI mode
Always preheat the appliance prior to loading. Open the door and load the product quickly.
COOL DOWN
1. Turn the mode selector switch to the Cool Down mode.
2. The convection blower comes on with the door open or closed.
OVEN SHUT DOWN
1. Turn the mode selector switch to the off posi­tion.
Always preheat the appliance prior to loading. Open the door and load the product quickly.
20
Page 32
Operation
Optional Meat Probe
CONTROLS IDENTIFICATION
1. MEAT PROBE SWITCH
Controls power to the meat probe.
2. MEAT PROBE CONTROL
Use to set the desired probe temperature. In­dicates the actual temperature of the product
3. MEAT PROBE CONNECTOR
Receptacle for the plug in meat probe.
NOTE: For sanitation it is recommended that
the meat probe remain plugged into the front panel receptacle at all times.
OPERATION
Measuring the product core temperatures during long roasting periods is very practical. It is espe­cially important for products such as Roast Beef to reach a specific internal temperature.
Place the probe through to the middle of the prod­uct’s thickest section. Be sure the probe does not touch any bone and the tip is not in a fat pocket. These conditions can ca use inaccurate readings.
1. Set the MODE SELECTOR Switch to the de-
sired function.
2. Turn the MEAT PROBE Switch (1) to ON.
3. To set the desired core temperature press the
blue SET BUTTON (4) on the MEAT PROBE CONTROL (2).
Use the up arrow key (6) to increase the set­point temperature. Use the down arrow key (5) to decrease the setpoint temperature.
Press the set button again to store the set­point.
4. Set the TIMER to STAY ON. The cooking pro-
cess runs automatically. When the selected core temperature is reached,
the buzzer will sound and the appliance shuts off automaticall y.
The temperature and mode can be changed at any time during the process.
5. Shut the appliance off by setting all switches
to OFF.
NOTE: When setting the internal temperature, be
sure to allow for carry-over cooking after the roast is removed from the oven.
1
2
3
Figure 32
21
WATLOW
1 2 RDY
SET
4 5 6
Page 33
Operation
Standard Controls
1
3
4
CONTROLS IDENTIFICATION
1. D ON’T STEAM LIGHT
Indicates the unit is too hot to operate in the steam mode. Place the unit in the Cool Down mode until the temperature is below 230_F (110_C). This light does not inhibit steam pro-
2
5
duction.
2. POWER ON LIGHT
Indicates the unit is in Steam, Hot Air or Combi.
3. MODE SELECTOR SWITCH
Turns power to the oven on or off. Allows se­lection of Steam, Hot Air, Combi or Cool Down Modes.
4. TEMPERATURE DIAL
Used to set desired cooking temperature.
5. HEATING INDICATOR LIGHT
Lights when the Hot Air heating is in operation.
6. TIMER DIAL
Used to set desired cooking time.
6
7
Figure 33
22
Page 34
OPERATION
1. Turn the MODE SELECTOR Sw itch (3) to the desired function.
The POWER ON Light (2) illuminates.
2. Set the TIMER (6) for the desired cooking time orsetittoSTAY ON. The buzzer sounds and the unit shuts off when the time has expired.
3. For the HOT AIR and COMBI modes, set the TEMPERATURE Dial (4) to the desired cook temperature. The HEATING INDICATOR Light (5) illuminates and stays lit until the desired temperature is reached.
4. The selected mode operates automatically. Thetemperature,timeandmodecanbeal­tered at any time during the cooking process. The operation can be stopped by the use of the Mode Selector Switch or by opening the door .
Operation
Standard Controls
5. At the end of the specified time period, the buzzer sounds and the appliance will shut off automatically. Move the TIMER (6) to the STAY ON position to stop the buzzer and restart the unit.
6. To cool down the oven cavity , switch the MODE SELECTOR Switch (3) to COOL DOWN. In the Cool Down mode neither the temperature dial or the timer will be operation­al. The blower will function with the door open or closed.
7. The mode selector switch is also the main power switch. In the OFF position the ap­pliance is not operational.
NOTE: Always disconnect the power supply be-
fore servicing the unit.
23
Page 35
Cooking Guide
The Steam Mode
INFORMATION ABOUT THE STEAM MODE How steaming works
This mode gently cooks food using non-pressur­ized steam. Fresh steam is directed into the oven from the generator. It is not necessary to add water to foods during the cooking process.
What can be steamed
Vegetables, side dishes, fish, meat, poultry, diet foods, garnishes, dumplings, casseroles, meat loaf, fruits, desserts and eggs.
How to operate the Steam mode
Simply turn the Mode Selector Switch to the STEAM position and set the Timer.
The advantages of steaming
Steaming is a well-known cooking process fre­quently used in restaurant and institutional kitch­ens. With this appliance it is now possible to enj oy the many a dvantages of steaming, some of which are:
D Shorter Cooking Times
The continuous processing of large amounts of product is no problem and long cooking times are no longer necessary. Even with full loads, relative­ly shorter cooking time for food is needed.
D High Quality Foods
With the use of steam, valuabletaste and aroma are preserved since steamed foods retain their own natural taste. During the steaming process foods retain the nutrients and vitamins which are lost in water during boiling. Therefore, when compared, steamed foods have much better color than foods that have been boiled. Also, by using shallow containers the product is not lay­ered as deeply and mushing is avoided.
D Vitamin Retention
Vitamins are not destroyed. This is due to the shorter cooking times, the use of less or little water and the use of a low temperature; slightly less than 212_F/100_C.
D Firmness
With the use of steam, overcooking is not a problem and firmness can be individually con­trolled.
D Simultaneously Steaming Different Foods
There is no flavortransfer w hen cooking with the STEAM mode. For this reason, various types of food with different cooking times can be loaded or removed at any point during the cooking pro­cess.
24
Page 36
Cooking Guide
The Steam Mode
TIPS AND PROCEDURES
Containers
Both solid and perforated steam t able pans of va­rying sizes (full, half, and one-third size) may be used in the appliance. Small pans may be placed on wire rack s.
Stocks for Sauces
When trays are used for cooking there is usually enough stock collected for making sauces. When using perforated pans, insert a solid pan in the bot­tom rack to collect the stock.
Seasoning
Since there is no liquid added during the steaming process, season using one of the following meth­ods:
D Season before cooking: Sprinkle the spice
mixture evenly over the food prior to cooking.
D Oil seasoning after cooking: Stir the oil mix-
ture into the product. Steam again for two min­utes in some cases.
Blanching and Prep Work
Large amounts of product can be blanched in a short amount of time. Trays should not be filled higher than 3 inches.
The STEAM mode is excellent for preparing vege­tables for peeling.
Canning and Preserving
The diameter of the containers must not exceed 4-5 inches when canning.
Thawing
Thawing time is much shorter when using steam and produces higher quality food.
Reheating
The use of steam creates an even distribution of heat, which gives food better taste and retention of nutrients.
Foods are reheated in the trays in which they were cooked. Reheating times vary according to the height and content of the containers.
SAMPLE DISHES
Vegetables
Fresh and frozen vegetables may be steamed to­gether. Frozen vegetables should be loosely scat­tered on the trays. Perforated trays shorten cook­ing time, although solid trays may be used.
Cooking times will vary depending on the quality of the vegetables. When steaming fresh vegeta­bles, check the product cooking period.
Steamed vegetables tend to soften after cooking. Since t here is a delay between cooking and serv­ing, it is best not to steam vegetables too soft. This is especially important for foods prepared for transport.
Rice and Potatoes
Rice requires the addition of water for steaming. Remember that the rice continues to swell after cooking; plan your quantities accordingly.
Always cook potatoes in perforated pans. Steam can permeate the potatoes better if they are quar­tered through the width and not the length.
Eggs
Eggs are inserted onto wire racks, either in the cardboard container or placed into perforated trays (there is no need to puncture them). Cooking eggs with the STEAM function saves work and re­sults in less waste since steamed eggs do not break. Also, the degree of hardness can be con­trolled exactly. Begin timing when the oven win­dow is misted over.
Fish
Fish can be steamed in trays w ithout using extra stock. Use a 1 inch pan for fresh fish (Fillets). For larger or frozen pieces, use a 2 inch pan.
Poachedfish can be prepared with aromatic herbs and vegetables in either solid or perforated pans. Steam w ithout stock.
Shell fish can be steamed in perforated pans. Use a solid pan to catch drippings for stock.
3
/4of the w ay through the
25
Page 37
Cooking Guide
The Hot Air Mode
INFORMATION ABOUT THE HOT AIR MODE
How cooking with hot air works
Hot air is circulated at high speed on all sides of the product, providing a concentrated cooking process. This function is extremely effective for in­tensive browning.
What can be cooked with hot air
Hot air can be used for all foods which need a short cooking time and intensive browning. For exam­ple:steaks,cutlets,fillets,breadedfoods,andvar­ious baked foods. This function may also be used for a u gratin.
COOKING WITH THE HOT AIR MODE
Temperatures
For intensive browning and crispy crusts, preheat the oven to the maximum temperature of 500_F/260_C. This is especially important when searing.
Performance
The charts showing performance examples (See Cooking Guide) are based on full capacity. Better results may be obtained by reducing product quantities.
Cooking Times
Due to the constant hot air circulation, this ap­pliance cooks faster than conventional grills and deck ovens.
Cooking times will vary according to the quality, weight, and height of the product.
Trays or Racks?
This is a question of individual choice. Racks have the advantage of browning food on all sides; the underside of tightly packed foods may be lighter when using trays.
TIPS AND PROCEDURES
Loading the Oven
Place like sized product together on one rack. In order to ensure proper air circulation, racks and trays s hould not be crowded.
Oiling
The quality of some foods, such as steaks and breaded meats, can be enhanced by coating with oil or a paprika oil mixture.
Breaded Foods
The degree of browning is dependent on the amount of raw material in the breading. Oil can be used to intensify the browning. Press the breading firmly but don’t overload the oven. Flouring seared foods is not recommended.
Baking
For baking, the Mode selector switch may be set to HOT AIR, STEAM, COMBI or any combination according to the type of product. Steam added to the baking process opens up a wide range of pos­sibilities: such as hard crusts and good shine on certain types of breads. Here a re some tips for baking:
D Preheat oven to the baking temperature. D Baking temperatures can generally be set
50-75_F/20-25_C lower than with a convention­al baking or roasting oven. When in doubt, low­er the temperature.
D The baking time can be shorter than with con-
ventional methods.
D Slightly reduce your quantities of mixtures with
excessive moisture.
D Use deep trays for light mixtures in order to en-
sure undisturbed baking. Baking forms should not be higher than 3 inches.
D Cake forms (pans, tins, etc.), should be placed
on racks.
D Distribute foods evenlywhen loading half loads. D Use every second tier for baking bread, heavy
mixtures (yeast doughs, etc.) and well filled forms.
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Page 38
Cooking Guide
The Combi Mode (Steam and Hot Air)
INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMBI (STEAM AND HOT AIR) MODE
How Combi Mode Works
With this function, the advantages of steam (short cooking time, less shrinkage) and hot air (inten­sive aroma, appetizing color) are combined. Steam and hot air circulate at high speeds, envel­oping the product on all sides and providing an in­tensive cooking process.
What can be cooked in Combi mode?
All types of roasts, duckling, pork, beef, lamb, meat loaf, ground chuck foods, casseroles, poul­try, stuffed vegetables, vegetables au gratin and yeast doughs.
The advantages of Combi mode?
D Productivity
Previously, several different appliances, a nd multiple procedures, were necessary to com­bine heat and steam preparation. Now all of these methods can be used without time wast ­ing interruptions, with one appliance.
D Less Shrinkage
The usual weight loss during roasting in con­ventional appliances can be reduced by ap­proximately 13% of the original weight.
D Juiciness and Crunchy Crusts
When used at the beginning of the cooking pro­cedure, the searing action of steam instantly closes all pores. This reduces the loss of protein and meat juices. Therefore, products with long roasting times remain juicy. Foods retain their moisture and roasts develop a pleasing color as well as an appetizing crust. Meats have a pro­nounced roasted taste and burning of the sur­face is almost impossible.
COOKING IN THE COMBI MODE
The COMBI function can be used for the entire cooking process or for any portion of the cooking procedure you desire.
What do Combi-roasting, Combi-steaming and Combi-baking mean?
We have created these names since both modes, STEAM and HOT AIR, can be applied in any com­bination as follows:
D Together, as in the COMBI function. D In sequence
Example: first STEAM and then HOT AIR.
D Orinsequenceandthenincombination
Example: first HOT AIR and then COMBI Or conversely: first COMBI and then HOT AIR.
D Or all three functions in sequence
Example: first STEAM, then HOT AIR, then COMBI.
For additional tips on when to use each of these Combi Modes see the “Summary of Functions” on the following page.
27
Page 39
Cooking Guide
Summary of Functions
MODE SELECTION COOKING METHODS PRODUCTS
Steam
Hot Air
Combi
Steam Hot Air
Hot Air Combi
Steaming, defrosting, thawing, re­heating-reconstituting, blanching, preserving, poaching, simmering, braising, stew ing.
Roasting, grilling, baking, au gratin.
Combi-steaming, Combi-roasting, Combi-baking, defrosting-thawing, reheating-reconstituting.
Combi-steaming, Combi-braising, Combi-roasting, Combi-baking,
(Begin with steam, then with dry heat for crusting, browning, gratinating.)
Combi-steaming, Combi-roasting, Combi-baking,
(Start with dry heat, switch over to Combi for slow but gentle even browning, switch back and forth as necessary.)
Convenience food, potatoes, rice, fresh or frozen vegetables, fresh or frozen fish, poultry, meat, fruit, eggs, puddings, casseroles.
Roastbeef,pork,veal,lamb,chick­en, hamburger, fish, stuffed vegeta­bles,toast,lasagne,potatoes,pies, shortbread, puff pastry, Danish and French pastry, bread.
Prime rib, whole bone ham, goose, turkey, fish, mutton, beef, pork roast, French pastry, bread, rolls, puff pastry, Danish pastry, convenience food.
Stuffed peppers, gratinated vegeta­bles, fennel, broccoli, cauliflower, rack of lamb, pork
French pastry, puff pastry, yeast dough, turkey, duck, goose, lamb, stuffed vegetables.
Combi Hot Air
Steam Hot Air Combi
Combi-braising, Combi-roasting, Combi-baking,
(Start with Combi, finish with dry heat for crusty, crisp, brown surface, switch back and forth as necessary.)
Combi-steaming, Combi-roasting, Combi-baking,
(For meats: sear pores closed with steam, then brown with dry heat, then switch between Combi and dry heat. For stuffed vegetables: steam first and switch between dry heat and Combi during the rest of the cooking process.)
28
Whole bone ham, ham in bread dough (English Ham), whole fillets of beef, pastry dough, yeast dough (bread, rolls).
Veal, pork, beef, leg of lamb, goose, duck, turkey, prime rib, puddings, stuffed peppers; ideal for all prod­ucts which need a humid cooking process.
Page 40
Cooking Guide
General Tips and Procedures
USING RACKS
Use racks for roasts needing a longer roasting time, large roasts (pork, veal, beef, venison, lamb), searing, toast, au gratin, (chicken, duck, goose, legs, chops), cooking in containers, thaw­ing, baking in tins, etc. When cooking in racks it is important to turn food products.
USING PANS
D 1I Deep Steam Table Pan
Forfried potatoes, hamburgers, au gratin, thaw­ing, meat loaf, meat balls, fried, poached and steamed fish, baked goods, vegetable casse ­roles, duck and goose.
D 2I Deep Steam Table Pan
For cabbage rolls, stuffed peppers, stews, rice, vegetables, sauerkraut, assorted fruits and compote. Also for collecting stock, preparing sauces, etc.
D 2½IDeep Perforated Steam Table Pan
For vegetables without stock, side dishes (breads) and products with shorter cooking times.
D 4IDeep Perforated Steam Table Pan
For vegetables (blanching spinach for exam­ple), potatoes, shelled or unshelled eggs.
D 6IDeep Perforated Steam Table Pan
For potatoes.
LOADING THE OVEN
To ensure that the product will brown on all sides, do not place foods too close together. Place the grain of meats parallel to the air stream (left to right). This ensures better absorption and short­ens the cooking process. Place like sized pieces together on the same rack, smaller pieces cook more quickly.
Place the food in the appropriate pans/trays or dis­tribute it on the racks. Insert racks and trays into the pan rack. It is recommended that the pan rack be loaded outside of the oven when processing large amounts of product. The pan rack for table models is well suited for this purpose; it allows for a higher hourly production and an efficient work sequence.
REMOVING THE PRODUCT
Turn the Mode Selector Switch to OFF before opening the appliance door.
NOTE: Open the door slowly after steaming! Hot
Steam Will Be Present!
COOKING TIM ES
The length of the cooking process depends on the quality, weight and thickness of the food product.
TEMPERATURES
Typically, the longer the cooking process, the low­er the temperature.
29
Page 41
Cooking Guide
Suggested Times and Temperatures
PRODUCT SUGGESTED CORE TEMPERATURE
Beef
Fillet of Beef
Roast Beef
Pot Roast
Veal
Saddle of Veal
Loin
Shoulder
Stuffed or Boned
Leg, Top-side
Pork
Leg
Picnic Shoulder
Ham
Smoked Pork Chops
Ribs
Tongue
medium rare
medium rare
well done
medium
well done
well done
fricandeau
well done
well done
juicy
well done
well done
130_-140_F
130_-140_F
170_F
160_F
165_-175_F
165_-175_F
165_-170_F
172_F
185_F
185_F
155_F
158_F
150_F
195_F
54_-60_C
54_-60_C
78_C
70_C
75_-80_C
75_-80_C
75_-78 _C
78_C
85_C
85_-80_C
68_C
70_C
70_C
90_C
Poultry
Chicken
Goose
Tur k ey, Du ck
Lamb
When the meat is well done it has a core temperature between 173_-185_F(79_-85_ C). The core has a slightly pink color and the juices are clear.
Saddle
Saddle
Leg
Leg
Pâtés
Pâté 160_-165_F72_-74_C
NOTE: Actual temperatures may vary from those shown. Write in your proven temperatures for ready ref-
erence.
well done
well done
well done
slightly pink
well done
slightly pink
well done
185_F
195_-198_F
175_-185_F
158_-165_F
175_F
165_-170_F
180_-185_F
85_C
90_-92_C
80_-85_C
70_-75_C
80_C
75_-78_C
82_-85_C
30
Page 42
Cooking Guide
Notes
31
Page 43
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Top Oven Section
HOW TO USE THIS TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
Whenever trouble shooting, always trouble shoot the circuit in the following sequence. Trouble shoot each oven section this way. Go from: 1) COOL DOWN 2) HOT AIR 3) STEAM 4) COMBI.
If the oven shorts or trips the redundant contactor when selecting the mode switch to the COOL DOWN position, shut off the main breaker, turn the mode selector switch to COOL DOWN and then turn the main breaker back on.
COOL DOWN MODE
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
SYMPTOM: Motor doesn’t run in cool down.
NOTE: The COS5H has redundant contactors (K1 & K6) which are in series with the 440V operating
components (hot air & steam elements). Each redundant contactor is associated with a spe­cific oven cavity (K1 the bottom oven section and K6 to the top oven section) If a redundant contactor is tripped (coil has no voltage and the contactor is not pulled in), no modes will work for that associated contactor oven section. The fault must be determined and the re­dundant contactor reset.
S Blown 2 amp input fuses (qty 2)
S Transformer is defective
S Mode selector switch (S1) is not closing be-
tween terminals 23 & 24
S Motor contactor K8 is not closing
S The motor overload (PKZM-A) has tripped.
S Remove and check fuses. Determine cause of cir-
cuit overload.
S Verify input to transformer. If no input, verify the
main breaker is not tagged out or tripped. Check transformer coils. Approximately 2.2 ohms pri­mary / secondary (remove wires when reading). Replace if necessary.
S Verify switch is closing with meter. Replace if
needed.
S The contactor coil resistance is approximately
500K ohms. Verify voltage between the coil A1 and A2.
S Check windings of motor. Resistance of wind-
ings is approximately 85 ohms. Running current is .5 plus amps. To reset the overload, the knob handle must be straight up and down. Verify the overload setting, .63. Review “Convection Motor runs Intermittently” before replacing.
SUGGESTED REMEDY
S The circuit overload (K6) has tripped.
S See following circuit description
32
Page 44
OVERLOAD PROTECTION
Each oven section has a redundant contactor that will not allow the controls to work. If tripped (coil not pulled in on redundant contactor) a fault will be detected. Review the following fault probably causes. If you reset a fault, you must determine the routecauseoftheoverload.Whenthecircuitover­load trips, it breaks all 3 incoming legs to the hot air elements, steam elements, and motor plus the control circuit.
1. The steam generator high limit (TAS1) has tripped. Proceed to ”Steam Mode” to deter­mine cause.
2. The motor overload (PKZM-A) has tripped. Review motor overload has tripped in ”Cool Down”.
3. The steam overload (OL2) has tripped. Pro­ceed to ”Steam Mode” to determine cause.
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Top Oven Section
4. The h ot air overload (OL4) has tripped. Pro­ceed to ”Hot Air Mode” to determine cause.
NOTE: Overloads steam and hot air have an
LED on them, which flash when an overload is tripped.
5. Two consecutive flashes --- indicates a current overload / probable element short
6. continuously ”ON” --- indicates a phase fault: high / low / missing one or more legs
7. On / Off continuous flash --- the overloads are ”smart” and will recognize if all the high volt­age legs are not wired in phase. This can hap­penoninitialstartupifalegisreversed(mo­tors running backwards (clockwise) or a componant has been changed and not wired exactly as taken out).
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
SYMPTOM: Convection motor runs intermittently.
S Thermal overload on motor (M1) is opening and
closing (automatically resets when cooled).
S Electrical compartment cooling fan is not running.
NOTE: The phrases “boiler” or “steam generator” are used interchangeably. The COS-5HA has an “atmo-
spheric steam generator”. The reason is for clarity and brevity.
S Check current draw. See if motor seal is out of
alignment. (Requires removal of blower wheel.) Adjust seal if needed. Evaluate motor. Replace if defective.
S Check windings on fan (600+ ohms coil resist-
ance) if open, replace.
SUGGESTED REMEDY
33
Page 45
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Top Oven Section
HOT AIR MODE
NOTE: Confirm cool down works before proceeding with hot air.
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
SYMPTOM: Mode switch is in the hot air position but no control panel lights are on.
S Cavity high limit (F3) is open. (opens at 662_F)
(This will trip open overload contactor)
S Oven has over temped. Hot air thermistor is out of
tolerance. Unplug from thermostat and check re­sistance. (Use ohm chart) Replace if needed.
SUGGESTED REMEDY
S Defective hot air thermostat. Replace
S Cavity high limit is defective. Replace
S Hot air contactor is locked in ON position. Re-
place contactor and inspect hot air elements.
S Power on light (H4) has 220V but is not lit.
S Mode selector switch (S1) is not closed between
terminals 9 & 10.
SYMPTOM: Hot air temperature light (H5) will not come on but power on light (H4) is lit.
S Oven is up to temperature.
S Door switch (S2) is not closing.
S Relay (R5) is open. (Only used if oven has meat
probe.)
S Replace light (H5)
S Defectivemodeselectorswitch(S1).Replace
switch.
S Everything is OK.
S Proximity door switch (S2) is not engaging. Re-
move access plate & inspect. Replace if defective.
S Optional meat probe control has reached tem-
perature and s hut off oven by supplying 220V to terminals 7 & 8 on (R5).
S Timer (S4) has timed out to zero minute position.
S Defective timer (S4).
34
S Relay (R5) is defective. Replace
S Reset timer to a timed position or fully into the stay
on positio n if continued operation is desired.
S Replace timer (S4). Verify voltage 220V is pres-
ent on terminals 6 & 7 before replacement.
Page 46
HOT AIR MODE (continued)
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Top Oven Section
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
SYMPTOM: Hot air temperature light (H5) will not come on but power on light (H4) is lit. (continued)
S Hot air thermostat (P5) is not getting 220V at
inputs L1 and C.
S Hot air thermostat (P5) is getting voltage 220V to
inputs but has no 220V to terminal “NO” and common.
S Check wire connections.
S Hot air thermistor probe is bad or out of toler-
ance. Refer to OHM chart. Replace if needed. 77 = 100,000 212 = 6,780 347 = 1,070.
SUGGESTED REMEDY
S Defective h ot air temperature control (P5). Re-
place.
SYMPTOM: No heat in Hot Air Mode but hot air (H5) and power light (H4) are both on.
S Motor is running and the centrifugal switch is
open.
S Hot air contactor (K5) does not pull in.
S Hot air contactor (K5) is energized 220V at coil
but no heat.
S OHM out switch (red wires in motor) while motor
is running, if it is open, remove motor and inspect centrifugal switch through access plate for loose or disconnected wires. Replace if defective. If you re­place a motor, always replace the motor seal.
S Verify 220V to coil, A1 & A2. The coil resistance
is approximately 400 to 500 ohms. Replace if needed.
S Verify settings on the Hot air overload (OL4) The
RC (A) s hould be set at 16 amps. The TIMER(S) should be set at ”0” (This is a time delay function and is not used). The elements are wired such that there is a balance load. Use your meter, go between L1 to L2, L2 to L3, and L3 to L1 at the hot air contactor (K5) on the red wires that go to the elements. The resistance should be 45 to 49 ohms. If not, you have lost a hot air element. Individual elements ohm out at 66 ohms. Verify voltage on all 3 legs. If the hot air overload (OL4) LED is on or flashing review ”The circuit overload (K6) has tripped” in the COOL DOWN section for LED logic.
SYMPTOM: Oven appears to be working properly, but the bake pattern has changed or is uneven.
S One or more hot air elements are open. S Check continuity of elements. Replace as needed.
35
Page 47
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Top Oven Section
STEAM MODE
NOTE: Confirm cool down and hot air modes work before continuing. By checking hot air mode first, you
have trouble shot all common components in both the hot air and steam mode up to and through the timer (S4).
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
SYMPTOM: Mode switch is in the steam mode position but power light is off.
S High limits (F3) has tripped.
S Mode selector switch (S1) is not closed between
terminals 3 & 4.
S Power on light (H4) is defective.
SYMPTOM: Steam generator overfills.
S Float assembly is hanging up.
S Relay R2 is stuck closed.
S Solenoid is staying open.
S Excessive water pressure to the solenoid.
S Return to Troubleshooting Hot Air Mode.
S Defectivemodeselectorswitch(S1).Replace
mode switch.
S Replace light.
S Delime steam generator / remove float assembly
if needed and clean / move float assembly up / down, verify reed switch is opening & closing with VOM
S Verify coil (7 & 8) has not power to it, replace R2
relay.
S Replace if needed.
SUGGESTED REMEDY
S Separate water regulator may be needed to cor-
rect pressure, adjust to 35psi.
SYMPTOM: TOO HOT FOR STEAM light is on.
S TOO HOT FOR STEAM light is an information
light only , if it is “ON” it does not affect operation
36
S Open door and cool down cooking cavity if TOO
HOT FOR STEAM light comes on in the steam mode, P1 is defective.
Page 48
STEAM MODE (continued)
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Top Oven Section
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
SYMPTOM: Mode switch is in the steam mode, power on light is on, but no steam.
NOTE: If the water level is not maintained properly, a safety F6 -A (capillary type thermostat, opens
at 275F & must be manually reset) Before continuing, review the sequence of operation to understand the float circuit / fill logic.
S Mode switch terminals 1 & 2 open
S Mode switch terminals 5 & 6 open
S Boiler high limit F6-A has tripped. (Also review if
you are having water fill issues.)
S Use VOM to ohm out terminals, replace mode
switch if needed
S Use VOM to ohm out terminals, replace mode
switch if needed
S Continued resetting of F6-A boiler high limit may
weaken the high limit and cause premature tripping.
SUGGESTED REMEDY
S Ball float is hung up in boiler and staying open.
Ohm out between R1 relay terminal 2 & R2 relay terminal 7. Removal of float assembly may be necessary to determine if float is hanging up due to mineral build up or internal reed switch has failed.
S Quesent timer is not supplying flat water check
(90 seconds on / 10 off). Verify power in on both inputs, terminals 2/3 & 7/3. Verify output on ter­minal 4.
S Boiler is not filling deliming port to determine if
boiler has water
37
S Relay R1 supplies power to the float. Verifytermi-
nals 6 to 2 are closed.
S Relay R2 supplies power to the fill solenoid.
Verifythat terminals 7 & 8 have power (relay coil). Verify terminals 5 to 3 are closed.
S Coil for the fill solenoid Y1 is open. Verify input.
Ohm out coil wingings, should be approximately 1800 ohms. Replace Y1 if needed.
Page 49
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Top Oven Section
STEAM MODE (continued)
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
SYMPTOM: Steam contactor K3-A is not engaged.
S Defective contactor
S Steam solid state contactor K3-A has power in to
input, but no heat.
SUGGESTED REMEDY
S Verify power to coil. Replace if needed.
S Steam elements are open. Ohm out elements.
Replace as needed.
S Verify settings on the Steam overload (OL1). The
RC(A) s hould be set at 20 amps. The TIMER(S) should be set a t ”0”. Use your meter, go between L1 to L2, L1 to L3, And L2 to L3. (At the steam contactor (K2) on the blue wires that go to the elements.) The resistance should be 45 to 49 ohms. If not, you have lost a steam element. Indi­vidual elements ohm out at 115 ohms. Verify volt­age on all 3 legs. If the Hot air overload LED is on or flashing, review Cool Down Circuit and LED logic in Overload Protection.
38
Page 50
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Top Oven Section
COMBI MODE
NOTE: Confirm cool down, hot air and steam modes work before continuing. By confirming previous
modes you have tested most of the components in Combi.
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
SYMPTOM: Mode switch is in the Combi position but no control panel lights are on.
S Mode selector switch (S1) terminals 21 & 22 are
open.
SYMPTOM: Power light (H4) is on, hot air heat light (H5) is on and off, but no steam.
S Mode selector switch (S1) terminals (15 & 16) or
(17 & 18) are open.
S Solid state combi timer is not operating. (no
steam in the combi mode only)
S Replace switch.
S Replace switch.
S Verify resister assembly (with adjusting knobs) is
plugged in fully
SUGGESTED REMEDY
S Verifypowerinonterminals2&3
S Verify output on terminal 1
S Verify timer knob settings (15 sec “on” / 45 sec
“off”)
SYMPTOM: Power light (H4) is on, steam works, but no hot air.
S Mode selector switch (S1) terminals 19 & 20 are
open.
S Replace switch.
SYMPTOM: Not enough steam in the Combi mode.
S Cavity temperature is too high (over 400_F)
S Timing sequence needs adjusting to increase
steam.
39
S Reduce temperature.
S Left knob is time “ON” /right knob is time “OFF”
Page 51
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Top Oven Section
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION -- HOT AIR
NOTE: Electricity flows through these components
in the order listed.
1. Terminal block L1, L2, L3 (440V/3ph)
2. Primary 2 amp slow blow fuses F2 / F3
3. Primary coil of transformer (step down 440V to 220V)
4. Secondary coil of transformer 220V
5. Secondary 2 amp slow blow fuse F1
6. Plug connector (J3) terminal 9
7. Cooking compartment high limit (F3) termi­nals 1 to 2
8. Plug connector terminal 2 (J9)
9. Mode selector switch (S1) terminal 9 to 10
10. Power ON light (H4)
11. Plug connector terminal 5 (J9)
12. Electrical compartment cooling fan (CF)
13. Door switch (S2)
14. Plug connector (J9) terminal 13
15. Meat probe relay (R5) terminal 6 to 1
16. Timer (S4) terminals 4 to 6 or Timer (S4) termi­nal 4 to 5 if timer is timed out
17. Buzzer (T1)
18. Plug connector (J9) terminal 11
19. Plug connector (J3) terminal 1
20. Power junction: to follow motor operation to step 25
21. Motor contactor (K1-A) terminal A1 to A2
22. Power in L1, L2, & L3 (440V / 3 ph) motor con­tactor (K2-B)
23. Motor protector (PKZM-A)
24. Plug connector terminal 1, 2, & 3 (J1)
25. Convection motor
26. Mode selector switch (S1) terminal 11 to 12
27. Hot air thermostat (P5) C to L1
28. Hot air thermostat (P5) COM to NO
29. Hotairlight(H5)
30. Plug connector (J9) terminal 10
31. Motor centrifugal switch (CSI)
32. Plug connector (J3) terminal 7
33. Hot air contactor (K2-A) terminal A1 to A2
34. Power in L1, L2 & L3 (440V / 3 ph)
35. Hot air contactor (K2-A), L1, L2 & L3 to T1, T2 &T3
36. Plug connector (J1) terminals 4 thru 9
37. T1 to plug connector 4 & 5 (J1)
38. T2 to plug connector 6 & 7 (J1)
39. T3 to plug connector 8 & 9 (J1)
40. Hot air elements (10 Kw)
40
Page 52
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION -- STEAM
NOTE: Electricity flows through these components
in the order listed.
1. Terminal block L1, L2, L3 (440V/3ph)
2. Primary 2 amp slow blow fuses F2 & F3
3. Primary coil of transformer (step down 440V to 220V)
4. Secondary coil of transformer 220V
5. Secondary 2 amp slow blow fuse F1
6. Plug connector (J3) terminal 9
7. Cooking cavity high limit (F3) terminals 1 & 2 (opens at 662_F or 350_F)
8. Power junction: To follow, partial fill circuit to step 19
9. Plug connector (J9) terminal 21
10. Mode selector switch terminal 5 to 6
11. Plug connector (J9) terminal 24
12. Plug connector (J3) terminal 10
13. Powers up Quiescent Timer terminals 2 / 3
14. Relay R1 terminals 6 to 2 (normally closed)
15. Water level sensing ball float
16. Relay R2 terminal 7 / 8 (coil)
17. Relay R2 terminal 5 to 3 closed
18. Fill solenoid Y1
19. Plug connector (J9) terminal 2
20. Cooling fans (2)
21. Power junction: To follow meat probe option / skip to 29 if no meat probe
22. Meat probe switch control terminals 5 to 6
23. Meatprobecontrollerterminals8&5/7(pow­er in to control)
24. Meat probe (J type thermocouple)
25. When set temperature reached, output to ter­minal 6
26. Relay R5, terminal 7 & 8 (coil)
27. Relay R5, terminal 6 to 3 close / terminal 6 to 1open
28. Buzzer T1
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Top Oven Section
29. Plug connector (J9) terminal 5
30. Magnetic door switch (S2)
31. Plug connector (J9) terminal 13
32. Relay R5 terminals 6 to 1
33. Timer S4 terminals 4 to 6 (terminals 4 to 6 open when timed out to zero)
34. Power junction: To follow convection motor / skip to 42 to skip convection motor
35. Plug connector (J9) terminal 11
36. Plug connector (J3) terminal 1
37. Motor contactor (K1-A) terminal A1 to A2
38. Power in L1, L2 & L3 (440V / 3 ph) motor con­tactor K1-A
39. Motor protector PKZM-A
40. Plug connector (J1) terminals 1, 2 & 3
41. Convection motor (has internal thermal over­load, 250_F)
42. Mode selector switch terminal 7 to 8
43. Plug connector (J9) terminal 19
44. Too hot for steam thermostat (P1) closes at 230_F)
45. Plug connector (J9) terminal 20
46. Don’tsteamlight(H2)
47. Mode selector switch terminals 1 to 2
48. Plug connector (J9) terminal 6
49. Plug connector (J3) terminal 5
50. Relay R2 terminals 6 to 2 (normally closed, opens when filling)
51. Quiescent timer terminals 1 to 4 (closed 90 sec / open 10 sec)
52. Relay R1 terminals 7 / 8 (coil, opens terminals 6 to 2, can’t fill with steam contactor pulled in)
53. Steam contactor K3-A terminal A1 to A2
54. Power in L1, L2 & L3 (440V / 3 ph)
55. Steam contactor K3-A L1, L2 & L3 to T1, T2 & T3
56. Steam elements (12 Kw at 480V)
41
Page 53
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Top Oven Section
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION -- COMBI
NOTE: Electricity flows through these components
in the order listed.
For the Combi mode both the HOT AIR and the STEAM MODE circuits are powered up. The steam circuit is cycled in at a timing interval of 15 seconds ”ON” and 45 seconds ”OFF”. Refer to each circuit separately and substitute in the fol­lowing sequence of operation.
Hot Air
10. Mode selector switch (S1) terminals 21 to 22
27. Mode selector switch (S1) terminals 19 to 20
Steam
10. Mode selector switch (S1) terminals 17 to 18
41. Mode selector switch (S1) terminals 15 to 16
42. Combi solid state timer 2 to 1 (”ON” 15 seconds, ”OFF” 45 seconds)
43. SKIP
44. SKIP
45. SKIP
46. SKIP
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION -­OVERLOAD SAFETY CIRCUIT
NOTE: Applies to all modes: Cool Down, Hot Air,
Steam, and Combi
1. Terminal block L1,L2,L3 (440V/3ph)
2. Two 2 amp input fuses to control circuit
3. Primary coil of Transformer (T1) (step down 440V to 220V)
4. Secondary of Transformer (T1) 220V
5. One2ampfusetocontrolcircuit
6. Boiler high limit (TAS1) terminal 11 to 12
7. Motor overload protector (PKZM-A) terminal 95 to 96
8. Steam overload protector (OL1) terminal 95 to 96
9. Hot Air overload protector (OL3) terminal 95 to 96
10. HotAirhighlimitterminal1to2
11. Redundant contactor (K1) coil A1 to A2
12. Redundant contactor (K1) aux contacts
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION -- COOL DOWN
NOTE: Electricity flows through these components
in the order listed.
1. Terminal block L1,L2,L3 (440V / 3 ph)
2. Primary 2 amp slow blow fused F2 / F3
3. Primary coil of transformer (step down 440V to 220V)
4. Secondary coil of transformer 220V
5. Secondary 2 amp slow blow fuse F1
6. Plug connector (J3) terminal 9
7. Plug connector (J9) terminal 21
8. Mode switch terminal 23 to 24
9. Plug connector (J9) terminal 11
10. Plug connector (J3) terminal
11. Motor contactor (K1-A) terminal A1 to A2
12. Power in L1, L2 & L3 (440V / 3 ph)
13. Motor contactor K1-A
14. Motor protector PKZM-A
15. Plug connector (J1) terminal 1, 2 & 3
16. Convection motor (has internal thermal over­load, 250_F)
42
Page 54
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Bottom Oven Section
HOW TO USE THIS TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
Whenever trouble shooting, always trouble shoot the circuit in the following sequence. Trouble shoot each oven section this way. Go from: 1) COOL DOWN 2) HOT AIR 3) STEAM 4) COMBI.
If the oven shorts or trips the redundant contactor when selecting the mode switch to the COOL DOWN position, shut off the main breaker, turn the mode selector switch to COOL DOWN and then turn the main breaker back on.
COOL DOWN MODE
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
SYMPTOM: Motor doesn’t run in cool down.
NOTE: The COS5H has a redundant contactors (K1 & K6) which are in series with the 480V operat-
ing components (hot air & steam elements). Each redundant contactor is associated with a specific oven cavity (K1 the bottom oven section and K6 to the top oven section ) If a redun­dant contactor is tripped (coil has no voltage and the contactor is not pulled in), no modes will work for that associated contactor oven section. The fault must be determined and the redundant contactor reset.
S Blown 2 amp input fuses (qty 2)
S Transformer is defective
S Blown 2 amp secondary fuse.
S Mode selector switch (S1) is not closing be-
tween terminals 23 & 24
S Motor contactor K7 is not closing
S Remove and check fuses. Determine cause of cir-
cuit overload.
S Verify input to transformer. If no input, verify the
main breaker is not tagged out or tripped. Check transformer coils. Approximately 2.2 ohms pri­mary / secondary (remove wires w h en read­ing).Replace if necessary .
S Remove and check fuse. Determine the cause of
circuit overload.
S Verify switch is closing with meter. Replace if
needed.
S The contactor coil resistance is approximately
500K ohms. Verify voltage between the coil A1 and A2.
SUGGESTED REMEDY
S The motor overload (PKZM-B) has tripped.
S The circuit overload (K6) has tripped
S Check windings of motor. Resistance of wind-
ings is approximately 85 ohms. Running current is .5 plus amps. To reset the overload, the knob must be straight up and down. Verify the over­load setting, .63 review convection motor runs intermittently before replacing.
S See following circuit description
43
Page 55
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Bottom Oven Section
OVERLOAD PROTECTION
Each oven section has a redundant contactor that will not allow the controls to work if tripped. Coil not pulled in on rendundant contactor should a fault be detected. Review the following fault probably causes. If you reset a fault, you must determine the routecauseoftheoverload.Whenthecircuitover­load trips, it breaks all 3 incoming legs to the hot air elements, steam elements, and motor plus the control circuit.
1. The steam generator high limit (TAS2) has tripped. Proceed to ”Steam Mode” to deter­mine cause.
2. The motor overload (PKZM-B) has tripped. Review motor overload has tripped in ”Cool Down”.
3. The steam overload (OL1) has tripped. Pro­ceed to ”Steam Mode” to determine cause.
4. The h ot air overload (OL3) has tripped. Pro­ceed to ”Hot Air Mode” to determine cause.
NOTE: Overloads (steam and hot air) have an
LED on them, which flash when an overload is tripped.
a.) Two consecutive flashes --- indicates an
current overload / probable element short
b.) continuously ”ON” --- indicates a phase
fault : high / low / missing one or more legs
c.) On / Off continuous flash --- the overloads
are “smart” and will recognize if all the high voltage legs are not wired in phase. This canhappenoninitialstartupifalegisre­versed (motors running backwards (clock­wise)) or a component has been changed andnotwiredexactlyastakenout.
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
SYMPTOM: Convection motor runs intermittently.
S Thermal overload on motor (M2) is opening and
closing (automatically resets when cooled).
S Electrical compartment cooling fan is not running.
NOTE: The phrases “boiler” or “steam generator” are used interchangeably. The COS-5HA has an “atmo-
spheric steam generator”. The reason is for clarity and brevity.
S Check current draw. See if motor seal is out of
alignment. (Requires removal of blower wheel.) Adjust seal if needed. Evaluate motor. Replace if defective.
S Check windings on fan (600+ ohms coil resist-
ance) if open, replace.
SUGGESTED REMEDY
44
Page 56
Troubleshooting Bottom Oven Section
HOT AIR MODE
NOTE: Confirm cool down works before proceeding with hot air.
Maintenance
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
SYMPTOM: Mode switch is in the hot air position but no control panel lights are on.
S Cavity high limit (F3) is open. (opens at 662_F)
This will trip (open) overload contactor
S Oven has over temped. Hot air thermistor is out of
tolerance. Unplug from thermostat and check re­sistance. (Use ohm chart) Replace if needed.
SUGGESTED REMEDY
S Defective hot air thermostat. Replace
S Cavity high limit is defective. Replace
S Hot air contactor is locked in ON position. Re-
place contactor and inspect hot air elements.
S Power on light (H4) has 220V but is not lit.
S Mode selector switch (S1) is not closed between
terminals 9 & 10.
SYMPTOM: Hot air temperature light (H5) will not come on but power on light (H4) is lit.
S Oven is up to temperature.
S Door switch (S2) is not closing.
S Relay (R5) is open. Only needed if oven has
meat probe.
S Replace light (H5)
S Defectivemodeselectorswitch(S1).Replace
switch.
S Everything is OK.
S Proximity door switch (S2) is not engaging. Re-
move access plate & inspect. Replace if defective.
S Optional meat probe control has reached tem-
perature and s hut off oven by supplying 220V to terminals 7 & 8 on (R5).
S Timer (S4) has timed out to zero minute position.
S Defective timer (S4).
45
S Relay (R5) is defective. Replace
S Reset timer to a timed position or fully into the stay
on positio n if continued operation is desired.
S Replace timer (S4). Verify voltage 220V is pres-
ent on terminals 6 & 7 before replacement.
Page 57
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Bottom Oven Section
HOT AIR MODE (continued)
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
SYMPTOM: Hot air temperature light (H5) will not come on but power on light (H4) is lit. (continued)
S Hot air thermostat (P5) is not getting 220V at
inputs L1 and C.
S Hot air thermostat (P5) is getting voltage 220V to
inputs but has no 220V to terminal “NO” and common.
S Check wire connections.
S Hot air thermistor probe is bad or out of toler-
ance. Refer to OHM chart. Replace if needed. 77 = 100,000 212 = 6,780 347 = 1,070.
SUGGESTED REMEDY
S Defective h ot air temperature control (P5). Re-
place.
SYMPTOM: No heat in Hot Air Mode but hot air (H5) and power light (H4) are both on.
S Motor is running and the centrifugal switch is
open.
S Hot air contactor (K4) does not pull in.
S Hot air contactor (K4) is energized 220V at coil
but no heat.
S OHM out switch (red wires in motor) while motor
is running, if it is open, remove motor and inspect centrifugal switch through access plate for loose or disconnected wires. Replace if defective. If you re­place a motor, always replace the motor seal.
S Verify 220V to coil, A1 & A2. The coil resistance
is approximately 500 ohms. Replace if needed.
Verify settings on the Hot air overload (OL4) The RC (A) s hould be set at 16 amps. The TIMER(S) should be set at ”0” (This is a time delay function and is not used). The elements are wired such that there is a balance load. Use your meter, go betweenL1toL2,L2toL3,andL3toL1atthehot air contactor (K4) on the red wires that go to the elements the resistance should be 45 t o 49 ohms. If not, you have lost a hot air element. Indi­vidual elements ohm out at 66 ohms. Verify volt­ageonall3legs.Ifthehotairoverload(OL3)LED is on or flashing review“ the circuit overload (K1) has tripped” in the COOL DOWN section for LED logic.
SYMPTOM: Oven appears to be working properly, but the bake pattern has changed or is uneven.
S One or more hot air elements are open. S Check continuity of elements. Replace as needed.
46
Page 58
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Bottom Oven Section
STEAM MODE
NOTE: Confirm cool down and hot air modes work before continuing. By checking hot air mode first, you
have trouble shot all common components in both the hot air and steam mode up to and through the timer (S4).
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
SYMPTOM: Mode switch is in the steam mode position but power light is off.
S High limits (F3) has tripped.
S Mode selector switch (S1) is not closed between
terminals 3 & 4.
S Power on light (H4) is defective.
SYMPTOM: Steam generator overfills.
S Float assembly is hanging up.
S Relay R4 is stuck closed.
S Solenoid is staying open.
S Excessive water pressure to solenoid.
SYMPTOM: TOO HOT FOR STEAM light is on.
S Return to Troubleshooting Hot Air Mode.
S Defectivemodeselectorswitch(S1).Replace
mode switch.
S Replace light.
S Delime steam generator / remove float assembly
if needed and clean / move float assembly up / down, verify reed switch is opening & closing with VOM
S Verify coil (7 & 8) has not power to it, replace R4
relay.
S Replace if needed.
S Separate water regulator may be needed to cor-
rect pressure, adjust to 35 psi.
SUGGESTED REMEDY
S TOO HOT FOR STEAM light is an information
light only , if it is “ON” it does not affect operation
47
S Open door and cool down cooking cavity if TOO
HOT FOR STEAM light comes on in the steam mode, P1 is defective.
Page 59
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Top Oven Section
STEAM MODE (continued)
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
SYMPTOM: Mode switch is in the steam mode, power on light is on, but no steam.
NOTE: If the water level is not maintained properly, a safety F6 -A (capillary type thermostat, opens
at 275F & must be manually reset) Before continuing, review the sequence of operation to understand the float circuit / fill logic.
S Mode switch terminals 1 & 2 open
S Mode switch terminals 5 & 6 open
S Boiler high limit F6-B has tripped. (Also review if
you are having water fill issues.)
S Use VOM to ohm out terminals, replace mode
switch if needed
S Use VOM to ohm out terminals, replace mode
switch if needed
S Continued resetting of F6-B boiler high limit may
weaken the high limit and cause premature tripping.
SUGGESTED REMEDY
S Ball float is hung up in boiler and staying open.
Ohm out between R3 relay terminal 2 & R4 relay terminal 7. Removal of float assembly may be necessary to determine if float is hanging up due to mineral build up or internal reed switch has failed.
S Quesent timer is not supplying flat water check
(90 seconds on / 10 off). Verify power in on both inputs, terminals 2/3 & 7/3. Verify output on ter­minal 4.
S Boiler is not filling deliming port to determine if
boiler has water
48
S Relay R3 supplies power to the float. Verifytermi-
nals 6 to 2 are closed.
S Relay R4 supplies power to the fill solenoid.
Verifythat terminals 7 & 8 have power (relay coil). Verify terminals 5 to 3 are closed.
S Coil for the fill solenoid Y2 is open. Verify input.
Ohm out coil wingings, should be approximately 1800 ohms. Replace Y2 if needed.
Page 60
STEAM MODE (continued)
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Top Oven Section
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
SYMPTOM: Steam contactor K3-B is not engaged.
S Defective contactor
S Steam solid state contactor K3-B has power in to
input, but no heat.
SUGGESTED REMEDY
S Verify power to coil. Replace if needed.
S Steam elements are open. Ohm out elements.
Replace as needed.
S Verify settings on the Steam overload (OL1). The
RC(A) s hould be set at 20 amps. The TIMER(S) should be set a t ”0”. Use your meter, go between L1 to L2, L1 to L3, And L2 to L3. (At the steam contactor (K2) on the blue wires that go to the elements.) The resistance should be 45 to 49 ohms. If not, you have lost a steam element. Indi­vidual elements ohm out at 115 ohms. Verify volt­age on all 3 legs. If the Hot air overload LED is on or flashing, review Cool Down Circuit and LED logic in Overload Protection.
49
Page 61
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Bottom Oven Section
COMBI MODE
NOTE: Confirm cool down, hot air and steam modes work before continuing. By confirming previous
modes you have tested most of the components in Combi.
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
SYMPTOM: Mode switch is in the Combi position but no control panel lights are on.
S Mode selector switch (S1) terminals 21 & 22 are
open.
SYMPTOM: Power light (H4) is on, hot air heat light (H5) is on and off, but no steam.
S Mode selector switch (S1) terminals (15 & 16) or
(17 & 18) are open.
S Solid state combi timer is not operating. (no
steam in the combi mode only)
S Replace switch.
S Replace switch.
S Verify resister assembly (with adjusting knobs) is
plugged in fully
SUGGESTED REMEDY
S Verifypowerinonterminals2&3
S Verify output on terminal 1
S Verify timer knob settings (15 sec “on” / 45 sec
“off”)
SYMPTOM: Power light (H4) is on, steam works, but no hot air.
S Mode selector switch (S1) terminals 19 & 20 are
open.
S Replace switch.
SYMPTOM: Not enough steam in the Combi mode.
S Cavity temperature is too high (over 400_F)
S Timing sequence needs adjusting to increase
steam.
50
S Reduce temperature.
S Left knob is time “ON” /right knob is time “OFF”
Page 62
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION -- HOT AIR
NOTE: Electricity flows through these components
in the order listed.
1. Terminal block L1, L2, L3 (440V/3ph)
2. Primary 2 amp slow blow fuses F2 / F3
3. Primary coil of transformer (step down 440V to 220V)
4. Secondary coil of transformer 220V
5. Secondary 2 amp slow blow fuse F1
6. Plug connector (J4) terminal 9
7. Cooking compartment high limit (F9) termi­nals 1 to 2
8. Plug connector terminal 2 (J9)
9. Mode selector switch (S1) terminal 9 to 10
10. Power ON light (H4)
11. Plug connector terminal 5 (J9)
12. Electrical compartment cooling fan (CF)
13. Door switch (S2)
14. Plug connector (J9) terminal 13
15. Meat probe relay (R5) terminal 6 to 1
16. Timer (S4) terminals 4 to 6 or Timer (S4) termi­nal 4 to 5 if timer is timed out
17. Buzzer (T1)
18. Plug connector (J9) terminal 11
19. Plug connector (J4) terminal 1
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Bottom Oven Section
20. Power junction: to follow motor operation to step 25
21. Motor contactor (K1-A) terminal A1 to A2
22. Power in L1, L2, & L3 (440V / 3 ph) motor con­tactor (K2-B)
23. Motor protector (PKZM-A)
24. Plug connector terminal 1, 2, & 3 (J1)
25. Convection motor
26. Mode selector switch (S1) terminal 11 to 12
27. Hot air thermostat (P5) C to L1
28. Hot air thermostat (P5) COM to NO
29. Hotairlight(H5)
30. Plug connector (J9) terminal 10
31. Motor centrifugal switch (CSI)
32. Plug connector (J4) terminal 7
33. Hot air contactor (K2-A) terminal A1 to A2
34. Power in L1, L2 & L3 (440V / 3 ph)
35. Hot air contactor (K2-B), L1, L2 & L3 to T1, T2 &T3
36. Plug connector (J2) terminals 4 thru 9
37. T1 to plug connector 4 & 5 (J1)
38. T2 to plug connector 6 & 7 (J1)
39. T3 to plug connector 8 & 9 (J1)
40. Hot air elements (10 Kw)
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Maintenance
Troubleshooting Top Oven Section
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION -- STEAM
NOTE: Electricity flows through these components
in the order listed.
1. Terminal block L1, L2, L3 (440V/3ph)
2. Primary 2 amp slow blow fuses F2 & F3
3. Primary coil of transformer (step down 440V to 220V)
4. Secondary coil of transformer 220V
5. Secondary 2 amp slow blow fuse F1
6. P13 (high limit snap disk for Solid State cold plate (opens at 176_F)
7. Plug connector (J4) terminal 9
8. Cooking cavity high limit (F3) terminals 1 & 2 (opens at 662_F or 350_F)
9. Power junction: To follow, partial fill circuit to step 20
10. Plug connector (J9) terminal 21
11. Mode selector switch terminal 5 to 6
12. Plug connector (J9) terminal 24
13. Plug connector (J4) terminal 10
14. Powers up Quiescent Timer terminals 2 / 3
15. Relay R3 terminals 6 to 2 (normally closed)
16. Water level sensing ball float
17. Relay R4 terminal 7 / 8 (coil)
18. Relay R4 terminal 5 to 3 closed
19. Fill solenoid Y2
20. Plug connector (J9) terminal 2
21. Cooling fans (2)
22. Power junction: To follow meat probe option / skip to 30 if no meat probe
23. Meat probe switch control terminals 5 to 6
24. Meatprobecontrollerterminals8&5/7(pow­er in to control)
25. Meat probe (J type thermocouple)
26. When set temperature reached, output to ter­minal 6
27. Relay R5, terminal 7 & 8 (coil)
28. Relay R5, terminal 6 to 3 close / terminal 6 to 1open
29. Buzzer T1
30. Plug connector (J9) terminal 5
31. Magnetic door switch (S2)
32. Plug connector (J9) terminal 13
33. Relay R5 terminals 6 t o 1
34. Timer S4 terminals 4 to 6 (terminals 4 to 6 open when timed out to zero)
35. Power junction: To follow convection motor / skip to 43 to skip convection motor
36. Plug connector (J9) terminal 11
37. Plug connector (J4) terminal 1
38. Motor contactor (K1-B) terminal A1 to A2
39. Power in L1, L2 & L3 (440V / 3 ph) motor con­tactor K1-B
40. Motor protector PKZM-B
41. Plug connector (J1) terminals 1, 2 & 3
42. Convection motor (has internal thermal over­load, 250_F)
43. Mode selector switch terminal 7 to 8
44. Plug connector (J9) terminal 19
45. Too hot for steam thermostat (P1) closes at 230_F)
46. Plug connector (J9) terminal 20
47. Don’tsteamlight(H2)
48. Mode selector switch terminals 1 to 2
49. Plug connector (J
50. 4) terminal 5
51. Relay R4 terminals 6 to 2 (normally closed, opens when filling)
52. Quiescent timer terminals 1 to 4 (closed 90 sec / open 10 sec)
53. Relay R3 terminals 7 / 8 (coil, opens terminals 6 to 2, can’t fill with steam contactor pulled in)
54. Steam contactor K3-B terminal A1 to A2
55. Power in L1, L2 & L3 (440V / 3 ph)
56. Steam contactor K3-B L1, L2 & L3 to T1, T2 & T3
57. St ea m e le ment s (12 K w at 480V )
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Page 64
Maintenance
Troubleshooting Top Oven Section
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION -- COMBI
NOTE: Electricity flows through these components
in the order listed.
For the Combi mode both the HOT AIR and the STEAM MODE circuits are powered up. The steam circuit is cycled in at a timing interval of 15 seconds ”ON” and 45 seconds “OFF”. Refer to each circuit separately and substitute in the fol­lowing sequence of operation.
Hot Air
10. Mode selector switch (S1) terminals 21 to 22
27. Mode selector switch (S1) terminals 19 to 20
Steam
11. Mode selector switch (S1) terminals 17 to 18
42. Mode selector switch (S1) terminals 15 to 16
43. Combi solid state timer 2 to 1 (“ON” 15 seconds, “OFF” 45 seconds)
44. SKIP
45. SKIP
46. SKIP
47. SKIP
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION -­OVERLOAD SAFETY CIRCUIT
NOTE: Applies to all modes: Cool Down, Hot Air,
Steam, and Combi
1. Terminal block L1,L2,L3 (440V/3ph)
2. Two 2 amp input fuses to control circuit
3. Primary coil of Transformer (T1) (step down 440V to 220V)
4. Secondary of Transformer (T1) 220V
5. One2ampfusetocontrolcircuit
6. Boiler high limit (TAS1) terminal 11 to 12
7. Motor overload protector (PKZM-B) terminal 95 to 96
8. Steam overload protector (OL1) terminal 95 to 96
9. Hot Air overload protector (OL3 ) terminal 95 to 96
10. HotAirhighlimitterminal1to2
11. Redundant contactor (K1) coil A1 to A2
12. Redundant contactor (K1) aux contacts
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION -- COOL DOWN
NOTE: Electricity flows through these components
in the order listed.
1. Terminal block L1,L2,L3 (440V / 3 ph)
2. Primary 2 amp slow blow fused F2 / F3
3. Primary coil of transformer (step down 440V to 220V)
4. Secondary coil of transformer 220V
5. Secondary 2 amp slow blow fuse F1
6. Plug connector (J4) terminal 9
7. Plug connector (J9) terminal 21
8. Mode switch terminal 23 to 24
9. Plug connector (J9) terminal 11
10. Plug connector (J4) terminal
11. Motor contactor (K1-B) terminal A1 to A2
12. Power in L1, L2 & L3 (440V / 3 ph)
13. Motor contactor K1-B
14. Motor protector PKZM-B
15. Plug connector (J1) terminal 1, 2 & 3
16. Convection motor (has internal thermal over­load, 250_F)
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Maintenance
S c h e m a t i c --- To p O v e n
Figure 34
54
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Maintenance
Schematic --- Bottom Oven
Figure 35
55
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Maintenance
Schematic --- Oven Base Power , Redundant Circuit Protection
Figure 36
56
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Maintenance
S c h e m a t i c --- O v e n B a s e P o w e r
Figure 37
57
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Maintenance
S c h e m a t i c --- O v e n B a s e P o w e r
Figure 38
58
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