Bernina dcet 2500 User Manual

Page 1
Mastering the
BERNINA
BERNINA
BERNINABERNINA
2500 SERIES
OWNER’S GUIDECLASS
WORKBOOK
SECTION A
LETS START WITH THE BASICS
1999 BERNINA of America
Page 2
SECTION A – LETS START WITH THE BASICS
M
ACHINE SET UP
Identifying the Serger Parts – Instruction Manual pg.___
Attaching the Foot Control and Power Cord – Instruction Manual pg.____
Assembling the Thread Stand – Instruction Manual pg.___
The Waste Collector
Power Switch – Instruction Manual pg.___
Light Switch– Instruction Manual pg.___
The Looper Cover – Instruction Manual pg.___
Loopers – what are they? – Instruction Manual pg.___ Tool Storage Safety Feature – machine won’t sew when the Cover is open
Swing Out Presser Foot – Instruction Manual pg.___ For easier threading For easier removal and insertion of Needles Safety feature – the machine won’t sew Use the Needle Stop Button to raise the Needles Raise the Presser Foot Swing the Presser Foot to the left
Free Arm Cover – Instruction Manual pg.___ For serging tubular projects Slides off to engage free arm
T
HREADS
Types to use
The importance of quality threads
N
EEDLES
Always start with a new Needle
Match the Needle to the fabric and thread – Instruction Manual pg.___
Change the Needle often
Using the Needle Inserter
Loosening/re-tightening Needle screws
S
TITCH SELECTION DIAL
Selecting stitches
Understanding the code – Instruction Manual pg.___
– Instruction Manual pg.___
– Instruction Manual pg.___
– S
1999 BERNINA of America
TITCH SELECTION PANEL
page 2
Page 3
N
EEDLE STOP BUTTON
Ne edle Up - Overlock sewing
Needle Down – Cover/Chain Stitch sewing
– Instruction Manual pg.___
C
ONVERSION TO OVERLOCK SEWING
Conver sion Chart – Instruction Manual pg.___
The Converter Arm
Use the Needle Stop Button to lower the Needles
Removing the Cover/Chain Stitch Extension Plate – Instruction Manual pg.___
Installing the Knife Guard – Instruction Manual pg.___
Raising/Lowering the Knife Arm– Instruction Manual pg.___
Rotating the Upper Knife into Cutting Position– Instruction Manual pg.___
T
HREADING FOR OVERLOCK SERGING
Cone Holders and Spool Caps – Instruction Manual pg.___
Cone Holders used for large cones of serger thread
Turn the Cone Holders upside down for the larger based cone threads.
Spool Caps used for “normal” sewing thread and decorative thread spools
Raise the Presser Foot when threading
Releases the pressure on the tension disks
The Threading Path – Instruction Manual pg.___
Use the road map inside the Looper Cover as a quick reference guide.
Threading the First Thread Guide on All Threads – Instruction Manual pg.___
Wrap the thread from left to right to lock the thread into the guide.
Threading Order
First – Upper Looper
This thread lies against the body of the serger. Second – Lower Looper Third – Center Needle Fourth – Left Needle
Thread the Upper Looper – Instruction Manual pg.___
Thread the Lower Looper – Instruction Manual pg.___
The Lower Looper Auto Threader – Instruction Manual pg.___
Rotate the Handwheel to bring the Looper to the right before engaging
the Looper Threader
Thread the Center Needle -– Instruction Manual pg._ __
The Needle Clamp Guide – Instruction Manual pg.___
Optional - Using the Quick Needle Threader from a BERNINA sewing machine.
Thread the Left Needle – Instruction Manual pg.___
1999 BERNINA of America
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Page 4
T
EST SEWING
– Instruction Manual pg.___
Lift the Toe to place the fabric under the Presser Foot
Lift the Presser Foot for thick fabric or when accurate fabric placement
is needed.
Chain off the fabric.
Use the built in Thread Cutter to cut the Thread Chain.
1999 BERNINA of America
page 4
Page 5
TENSION THEORY
A BALANCED 4-THREAD STITCH
Instruction Manual pg.___
Serger Library -
Tips and Tricks
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to select “A” on the Stitch Display panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch using thread colors to match
the Color-Coded Threading Path on the serger.
Fold the fabric in half to 3” X 6”.
To begin stitching, lift the front of the Presser Foot with your right thumb
and slide the fabric under the Presser Foot. Release the tip of the Presser Foot and begin serging.
Serge to the end of the fabric.
Continue stitching off the fabric until you have a 3”- 4” Thread Chain.
Locate the Thread Cutter on the left side of the serger and cut the thread
chain (from right to left).
Examine the serger stitch formation and compare it to the balanced stitch graphic on page__ of the Instruction Manual.
Read the information under Fine Tuning on page__ of the Instruction Manual for information about the stitch formation and correcting any stitch irregularities.
Make any necessary tension adjustments and serge another row of stitching.
Trim and mount the sample.
FABRIC: Firm fabric 6” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread
(yellow,green,blue,red)
PRESSER FOOT: Standard
1999 BERNINA of America
page 5
Page 6
ADJUSTING TENSIONS
FABRIC: 6 pieces of firm woven fabric 3” X 4” 1 piece of light weight woven cotton 3” X 4” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread
(yellow,green,blue,red)
PRESSER FOOT: Standard
Instruction Manual pg.____ Serger Library – Tips and Tricks
OWER LOOPER
L
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to select “A” on the Stitch Display panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch using thread colors to match the Color-Coded Threading Path on the serger.
Fold each piece of the firm fabric to 1½” X 4” and set aside.
Locate the Fine Tuning levers on the front of the serger. From
left to right these levers adjust tension for the Left Needle, the Center Needle, the Upper Looper or Right Needle, and the Lower Looper.
Adjust the Lower Looper Fine Tuning Lever to increase (up) the tension on the Looper thread.
Place the first piece of folded fabric under the Presser Foot
with the fold to the right and serge to the end of the fabric, cutting off the fold.
Examine the sample. The Looper threads do not lock on the edge of the fabric. The Upper Looper thread is pulled tightly to the back of the stitch. The Left Needle thread may be pulled to the back of the stitch.
Trim, label, and mount the sample.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “B” and then to “A” to return
tensions to normal.
Adjust the Lower Looper Fine Tuning Lever to decrease (down) the tension on the Looper thread.
Serge the second piece of folded fabric, cutting off the fold.
Examine the sample. The Looper threads do not lock on the
edge of the fabric. The Lower Looper thread is visible on the face of the fabric. The Looper threads are very loose.
Label, trim, and mount the sample.
1999 BERNINA of America
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Page 7
PPER LOOPER
U
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “B” and then to “A” to return tensions to normal.
Adjust the Upper Looper Fine Tuning Lever to increase (up) the tension on the
Looper thread.
Serge the third piece of folded fabric, cutting off the fold.
Examine the sample. The Looper threads do not lock on the edge of the fabric. The
Lower Looper thread is pulled tightly to the front of the stitch.
Label, trim, and mount the sample.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “B” and then to “A” to return tensions to normal.
Adjust the Upper Looper Fine Tuning Lever to decrease (down) the tension on the
Looper thread.
Serge the fourth piece of folded fabric, cutting off the fold.
Examine the sample. The Looper threads do not lock on the edge of the fabric. The
Upper Looper thread is visible on the back of the fabric. The Looper threads are very loose.
Label, trim, and mount the sample.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “B” and then to “A” to return tensions to normal.
1999 BERNINA of America
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Page 8
ENTER NEEDLE
C
Adjust the Center Needle Fine Tuning Lever to decrease (down) the tension on the Needle thread.
Serge the fifth piece of folded fabric cutting off the fold.
Examine the sample. The Needle thread forms a large loop on
the back of the fabric.
Label, trim, and mount the sample.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “B” and then to “A” to
return tensions to normal.
L
EFT NEEDLE
Adjust the Left Needle Fine Tuning Lever to decrease (down) the tension on the Needle thread.
Serge the sixth piece of fabric cutting off the fold.
Examine the sample. The Needle thread forms a large loop on
the back of the fabric.
Label, trim, and mount the sample.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “B” and then to “A” to
return tensions to normal.
Both Needles
Adjust both the Left and Center Needle Fine Tuning Levers to increase (up) the tension on the Needle threads.
Fold the piece of lightweight woven cotton fabric to 1½” X 4”.
Serge the folded fabric, cutting off the fold.
Examine the sample. The stitch is puckering the fabric.
Label, trim, and mount the sample.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “B” and then to “A” to
return tensions to normal.
1999 BERNINA of America
page 8
Page 9
STITCH LENGTH ADJUSTMENT
Instruction Manual pg.___
Fold the fabric in half to 3” X 6”.
Using a Fabric Marker, divide the fabric into four equal sections along the
folded edge.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to select “A” on the Stitch Display panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch.
Locate the Stitch Length Dial on the right end of the machine.
Turn the Stitch Length Dial to 4.
Serge to the first mark along the folded edge of the fabric, trimming the
folded edge as you serge.
Turn the Stitch Length Dial, adjusting the Stitch Length to 3 and serge to the second mark.
Adjust Stitch Length to 2 and serge to the third mark.
Adjust Stitch Length to 1 and serge to the end of the fabric.
Mark the Stitch Length settings on the sample.
Compare the Stitch Length sample to the Balanced 4-thread sample to see how
Stitch Length affects the balance of the Overlock stitch.
Trim and mount the sample.
FABRIC: Firm fabric 6” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
1999 BERNINA of America
page 9
Page 10
CUTTING WIDTH ADJU STM E N TS
Instruction Manual
Fold the fabric in half to 3” X 6”.
pg,___
FABRIC: Firm fabric 6” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
Divide and mark the fabric into 3 equal sections along the folded edge.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to sele ct “A” on the Stitch Selection Panel.
Turn the Stitch Length Dial to 2.5 (normal).
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch.
Locate the Cutting Width adjustment Dial.
Rotate the Upper Knife up.
Adjust Cutting Width to 3.
Rotate the Upper Knife down into Cutting Position.
Serge to the first mark on the fabric, stopping when the Knife edge is on the
mark.
Adjust Cutting Width to 2 and serge to the second mark.
Adjust the Cutting Width to 1 and serge to the end of the fabric.
Mark the Cutting Width settings on the sample.
Rotate the Upper Knife up.
Adjust Cutting Width to 2 (normal).
Rotate the Upper Knife down into Cutting Position.
Compare the Cutting Width sample to the Balanced 4-thread sample to see how
Cutting Width affects the balance of the Overlock stitch.
Trim and mount the sample.
1999 BERNINA of America
page 10
Page 11
DIFFERENTIAL FEED
FABRICS THAT STRETC H
Instruction Manual
FABRIC: 3 pieces ribbing each cut
2”cut the length of the fabric
5” cut the width of the fabric NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
pg.___
Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook pg.___
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Selection Panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch.
Adjust Stitch Length to 2.5 (normal).
Locate the Differential Feed Dial on the right end of the machine and adjust to
“N”(normal).
Serge two of the ribbing pieces together along the 5” side.
Turn the Differential Feed Dial to 2.
Stitching along the 5” side, serge the remaining ribbing to the other side of the piece.
Return the Differential Feed Dial to “N” (normal).
Compare the seams to see how Differential Feed settings reduce stretching.
Trim and mount the sample.
1999 BERNINA of America
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Page 12
DIFFERENTIAL FEED
FABRICS THAT PUCKER
FABRIC: Batiste 3” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
Instruction Manual pg.____ Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook pg.____ Serger Library – Construction Basics
Using a Fabric Marker, divide the fabric in half along the 6” edge.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Selection Panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch.
Adjust the Stitch Length to 2.5 (normal).
Serge to the mark.
Adjust the Differential Feed Dial to 0.7.
Serge to the end of the fabric.
Return the Differential Feed Dial to “N” (normal).
Compare the two stitchings to see how the Differential Feed settings can
reduce fabric puckering.
Trim and mount the sample.
1999 BERNINA of America
page 12
Page 13
DIFFERENTIAL FEED
Gathering and Easing
FABRIC: Medium weight woven cotton 3” X 12” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
Instruction Manual pg.___ Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook
Using a Fabric Marker divide the fabric into 3 equal sections along the 12” side.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Selection Panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch.
Turn the Differential Feed Dial to 2.
Serge to the first mark.
Adjust Stitch Length to 4 and serge to the second mark.
Locate the Fine Tuning Levers for the left and Center Needles.
Move the Fine Tuning Levers up to increase the Needle tensions.
Serge to the end of the fabric.
Return the Differential Feed to “N” (normal).
Return the Stitch Length to 2.5 (normal).
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “B” and then to “A” to return tensions to normal.
Mark the sample: Differential Feed 2; Differential Feed 2 & Stitch Length 4;
Differential Feed 2 & Stitch Length 4 & Increased Needle tension.
Trim and mount the sample.
1999 BERNINA of America
pg.___
page 13
Page 14
SECURING THE SEAM
Instruction Manual pg.___ Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Serger Library
Tips and Tricks
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Selection Panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlo c k stitch.
Note – If you are using a Wavy Rotary Cutter or pinking shears to trim the samples, do all
trimming before beginning to sew this sample.
Fold the fabric in half to 2” X “6” and place the fabric under the Presser Foot.
Take 2-3 stitches on the fabric.
Locate the Needle Stop Button on the front of the serger (left side).
Press the Needle Stop Button to lower the Needles into the fabric.
Raise the Presser Foot and with your left hand gently pull the Thread Chain around the Needles
to the Knife.
Lower the Pres ser Foot and continue serging (cutting off t he excess Thr ead Chain) un til you are one (1) stitch off the end of the f abric.
Locate the Rolled Hem Selection Lever on the right side of the cloth plate.
Pull the Rolled Hem Selection Lever towards you, releasing the Thread Chain from the stitch
finger.
Raise the Presser Foot and carefully flip the fabric over so that the Lower Looper side of the previously ser ged sea m wi l l be over stitc h ed .
Place the fabric under the Presser Foot so t hat the first stitch will enter the fabric wh en you begin stitching.
Slide the Rolled Hem Selection Lever towards the body of the serger.
Serge for about 1”, overstitching the previous stitching. Guide the fabric so as not to cut
the previous stitc hing. Option - Rotate the Upper Knife up.
Raise the Toe of the Presser Foot and rotate the fabric 90° clockwise.
Serge off the ed ge of the fabric.
If the Knife is up, rotate the Upper Knife down into the Cutting Po sition.
Mount the sample.
pg.___
FABRIC: M edium w e i g h t c o t t o n 4 ” X 6 ” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
1999 BERNINA of America
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Page 15
Cut out
SERGING A TUBULAR PROJECT
Instruction Manual
pg.___
Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook pg.___
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Selection Panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch.
With right sides together, seam the fabric into a tube along the 3” side.
Press the seam to one side. (The Upper Looper thread is the right side of
the seam.)
On one 12” side of the tube, cut away a 2” X ¼” section of fabric.
Locate and remove the Free-Arm/Cloth Plate Cover (left side of the serger).
Raise the Presser Foot.
Position the tube of fabric around the free-arm and under the Presser Foot
with the Knife in the center of the cutout.
Lower the Presser Foot and serge around the tube, cutting off ¼”. Stop serging when the Knife enters the cutout.
Rotate the Knife up.
Continue serging to complete the circle, overlapping the previous stitching by 1”.
Raise the Presser Foot and rotate the fabric clockwise.
Lower the Presser Foot and serge off the edge of the fabric.
Return the Knife to the normal Cutting Position.
Return the Free-Arm/Cloth Plate Cover to the machine.
Trim and mount the sample.
FABRIC: Firm fabric 3” X 12” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
1999 BERNINA of America
page 15
Page 16
The Care and Feeding of Your BERNINA Serger
Cleaning and Oiling
Instruction Manual
Clip all threads at the Thread Guide Support.
Lift the Presser Foot to release (open) the Thread Tension Disks.
Gently pull the threads from the serger. Always remove the threads in the
direction of sewing. If you encounter any resistance, stop and rotate the Handwheel slightly to release the threads from around the Loopers.
Open the Looper Cover.
Rotate the Upper Knife up.
Using a Vacuum Cleaner Adapter or a 1” Cosmetic Brush, remove all lint and
fluff from the Looper, Knife and Feed Dog areas of the machine.
Following the Oiling Guide inside the Looper Cover, place a drop of oil on each of the two Oiling Points.
Remove old Needles and replace them with new Needles.
Rotate the Upper Knife down into the Cutting Position.
Replacing the Knifes
Instruction Manual pg.___
pg.___
! Serger Knives cut fabric as it is stitched. Just as shears can become dull
through repeated use, serger Knives are also dulled as they cut fabric.
! If the Knives begin to “chew” instead of cut, consider replacing the Lower
Knife.
! If you sew over pins and cut them or run into them with the serger Knives,
both Knives should be replaced.
! Your Authorized BERNINATechnician will need to replace the Upper Knife
for you.
1999 BERNINA of America
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Page 17
O REPLACE THE LOWER KNIFE
T
:
O THIS ONLY WHEN NECESSARY
D
EW OWNER’S CLASSES
N
Turn the serger off and unplug the Power Cord from the machine.
Rotate the Handwheel until the Needles are in their highest position.
Raise the Presser Foot.
Swing the Presser Foot to the left.
Open the Looper Cover.
Rotate the Upper Knife up.
With the tip of your finger, assess the level of the Lower Knife in relation to the
Throat Plate.
Locate the Set Screw and Clamp holding the Lower Knife in place.
Loosen the Set Screw and Clamp.
Rotate the Clamp out of the way.
Remove the damaged/dulled Lower Knife Blade.
Insert a new Lower Knife Blade into the Groove.
Rotate the Clamp into position.
Snug the screw to hold the Knife in place.
With the tip of your finger, access the level of the Lower Knife in relation to
the Throat Plate. Slide the Lower Knife up/down until the upper edge of the Knife is correctly positioned in relation to the Throat Plate.
Tighten the Set Screw.
Check the upper edge of the Knife to see that it hasn’t shifted.
Return the Presser Foot to the sewing position.
Rotate the Upper Knife down into Cutting Position.
, NOT
DURING YOUR
.
1999 BERNINA of America
page 17
Page 18
WISH LIST
Lets Start with the Basics
Carrying Case
Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook and Supplement I
Serger Cone Thread
color________ color________ color________ color________
Needles size____ and type____ size____ and type____ size____ and type____ size____ and type____
Quick Needle Threader
Seam sealant
Fabric Marking Pen
Rotary Cutter
Wavy Cutting blade
BERNINA 14” ruler
BERNINA Cutting Mat
Fabric Glue Stick
Large Eye Tapestry/Darning Needles
Point Well Taken
by Garbers and O'Brien
Vacuum Cleaner Attachment
1” Wide Cosmetic Brush
1999 BERNINA of America
page 18
Page 19
SECTION B – 4-THREAD TECHNIQUES
G
ENERAL CONSTRUCTION SEAMING
Use a 4-thread Overlock stitch for most fabrics The Right Needle stitching helps to prevent fabric rolling within
the serger stitch.
Accurate seaming
Attach the Right Hand Seam Guide when working with standard patterns
requiring a 5/8” seam allowance – Instruction Manual pg.____ Adjust the Guide from the Left Needle. Use a 6” Ruler/Gauge to measure.
Secure seam ends if you will not be stitching across them again.
Adjust Presser Foot Pressure for very thick or thin fabrics –Instruction
Manual pg.____
S
ERGING KNITS
Use Ballpoint or Stretch Needles to prevent damage to the fabric.
Woolly Nylon in the Loopers adds to the stretch of the serger stitch.
Stitch Selection Panel
Position “B” automatically adjusts tensions for Woolly Nylon.
Adjust Stitch Length to 3 for most seam applications.
To prevent fabric stretching during sewing
Differential Feed –Instruction Manual pg.____ Presser Foot Pressure –Instruction Manual pg.____ Built-In Tape Guide -–Instruction Manual pg.____
S
ERGING WOVENS
Use Universal, Sharp or Microtex Needles.
Match the serger cone thread to the fabric’s fiber content and co lor.
Adjust Stitch Length to 2.5 for medium to heavy fabrics.
Adjust Stitch Length to 2 for lightweight fabrics.
Whenever possible work with opposing seams (one seam allowance pressed
to the left and one seam allowance pressed to the right) as you join seamed pieces together.
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page1
Page 20
O
PTIONAL PRESSER FEET
The Elasticator Foot
For attaching elastic from 5-12mm (¼” to ½”) wide. Adjust Presser Foot Pressure to “H” –Instruction Manual pg.____ Adjust Stitch Length to 4.
– Instruction Manual for Elasticator
Gathering Attachment
What affects gathering?
Type and weight of fabric Differential Feed–Instruction Manual pg.____ Stitch Length Needle Tension–Instruction Manual pg.____ Gathering to a piece of fabric
Use the Gathering Attachment with other Presser Feet.
– Instruction Sheet for Gathering Attachment
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page2
Page 21
4-THREAD OVERLOCK SEAM
FABRIC: Medium weight woven cotton 5” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
Instruction Manual
pg.___ Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook pg.___ Serger Library – Simply Serging
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A’ on the Stitch Selection Panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch.
Attach the Right Hand Seam Guide.
Using a 6” ruler/gauge, adjust the Right Hand Seam Guide for a 5/8” seam.
Measure the 5/8” seam from the Left Needle.
Fold the fabric in half to 2½” X 6”.
With the fold of the fabric against the Right Hand Seam Guide, serge the seam,
cutting off exactly 3/8” as you serge.
Trim and mount the sample.
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page3
Page 22
SEAMING KNIT FABRICS
FABRIC: 2 pieces cotton single knit jersey 3” (cut the stretch (across) the fabric) X 6” (cut the length of the fabric) NEEDLES: 11/75 Stretch or Ballpoint THREAD: 2 cones of serger thread (Needles)
PRESSER FOOT: Standard
Instruction Manual
P
RESSURE FOOT PRESSURE
2 cones of Woolly Nylon (Loopers)
pg.___
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “B’ on the Stitch Selection Panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch.
Using a Fabric Marker, divide the fabric in half along a 6” side.
With right sides together and a ¼” seam allowance, serge to the mark on
the fabric.
Without removing the fabric from under the Presser Foot, notice the “ripple”
effect where the fabric has stretched.
Locate the Presser Foot Pressure Adjusting Lever on the left end of the serger.
Reduce the Presser Foot Pressure to “L” (low pressure).
Seam the jersey to the end of the fabric.
Remove the fabric from under the Presser Foot and observe the decreased
“rippling”.
Return the Presser Foot Pressure Adjusting Lever to “N” for normal.
Trim and mount the sample
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page4
Page 23
SEAMING KNIT FABRICS
FABRIC: 2 pieces cotton single knit jersey 3” (cut the stretch (across) the fabric) X 6” (cut the length of the fabric) NEEDLES: 11/75 Stretch or Ballpoint THREAD: 2 cones of serger thread (Needles) 2 cones of Woolly Nylon (Loopers) PRESSER FOOT: Standard
Instruction Manual pg.___
D
IFFERENTIAL FEED
Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook pg.___
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “B” on the Stitch Selection Panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch.
Using a Fabric Marker, divide the fabric in half along a 6” side.
With right sides together and a ¼” seam allowance, serge to the mark on
the fabric.
Without removing the fabric from under the Presser Foot, notice the “ripple”
effect where the fabric has stretched.
Locate the Differential Feed Dial on the right end of the serger.
Adjust the Dial to 1.5.
Seam the jersey to the end of the fabric.
Remove the fabric from under the Presser Foot and observe the decreased
“rippling”.
Return the Differential Feed Dial to “N” for normal.
Trim and mount the sample.
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page5
Page 24
SEAMING KNIT FABRICS
B
UILT-IN TAPE GUIDE
FABRIC: 2 pieces cotton single knit jersey 2” (cut the stretch (across) the fabric 6” (cut the length of the fabric) 8” of ¼” wide Twill Tape or Ribbon NEEDLES: 11/75 Stretch or Ballpoint THREAD: 2 cones of serger thread (Needles) 2 cones of Woolly Nylon (Loopers) PRESSER FOOT: Standard
Instruction Manual Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Serger Library – Simply Serging Feet-ures Unit
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “B” on the Stitch
Selection Panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch.
Locate the Built-In Tape Guide on the Presser Foot.
Using the small screwdriver from the accessories in the
Looper Cover, loosen the Fixing Screw and slide the Tape Guide all the way to the left. Snug the screw.
Touch the Needle Stop Button on the front of the
machine (left) to raise the Needles to their highest position. (The Looper Cover must be closed).
Raise the Presser Foot and using your right hand, push
the Toe of the Swing-Out Presser Foot to the left.
Slip the Twill Tape (Ribbon) into the slot on the Presser
Foot.
Return the Swing Out Presser Foot to the right (normal
sewing position).
Lower the Presser Foot and press the Needle Stop
Button to lower the Needles into the Twill Tape (Ribbon).
Loosen the Fixing Screw and adjust the Tape Guide to the width of the Twill Tape
(Ribbon.). Retighten the screw.
Seam the jersey together along the 6” side, catching the Twill Tape (Ribbon) as you
serge.Remove the fabric from under the Presser Foot and examine the seam. It will not stretch. The Twill Tape (Ribbon) has stabilized the seam.
Trim and mount the sample.
pg.___
pg.___
____pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page6
Page 25
ATTACHING RIBBING
Instruction Manual Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Serger Library – Simply Serging
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “B’ on the Stitch Selection Panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch using Woolly Nylon in both Loopers.
Cut a mock neckline on the corner of the fleece.
Fold the ribbing in half (wrong sides together)to 1¾” X 6”.
Matching raw edges, place the ribbing to the neckline on the right side of the fleece.
Serge the ribbing to the fleece, stretching the ribbing to meet the fleece neckline.
You may find it easiest to serge for about 2’’ and stop. Touch the Needle Stop Button
to lower the Needles into the fabric, reposition the fabric and ribbing, and then continue serging for another 2”. Repeat the Needle Stop, repositioning, and serging to the end of the fabric.
Trim and mount the sample.
FABRIC: Sweatshirt fleece 4” X 6” Ribbing 2½” (length) X 6” (width) NEEDLES: 11/75 Stretch or Ballpoint THREAD: 2 cones of serger thread (Needles) 2 cones of Woolly Nylon (Loopers) PRESSER FOOT: Standard
pg.___
pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page7
Page 26
SERGER PIECING
S
IMPLE
9 P
ATCH BLOCK
FABRIC: 3 strips of medium weight cotton fabric cut 1¾” X 4” 3 strip of contrasting medium weight cotton cut 1¾” X 4” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal, Sharp, or Microtex THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Supplement Serger Library – Simply Serging Feet-ures Unit
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A’ on the Stitch Selection Panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch.
Attach the Right Hand Seam Guide and adjust for a ¼” seam.
There will be two (2) strip sets sewn, each with three (3) strips of fabric.
Strip set 1 is light, dark, and light and strip set 2 is dark, light, and dark.
With right sides together and the edge of the fabrics butted up against the
Right Hand Seam Guide, serge the fabric strips together into strip sets.
Press the seam allowances toward the dark fabric strips.
Using a Rotary Cutter, Mat and Ruler, cut the strip sets into 1¾” block sets.
Use 1 block set from the light/dark/light strip set and 2 block sets from the dark/light/dark strip set. Discard the excess fabric.
Serge 1 dark/light/dark strip to the light/dark/light strip.
The seam allowances wi ll be opposing (flipped to “nest” into each other ).
Serge the remaining dark/light/dark strip to the light/dark/light strip.
Press the seam allowances to the dark/light/dark strips.
Trim thread tails and mount the sample on the next page.
____pg.________
#1 pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page8
Page 27
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page9
Page 28
QUILT-AS-YOU-GO
Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Supplement Serger Library – Simply Serging
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A’ on the Stitch Selection Panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch.
Attach the Right Hand Seam Guide and adjust for a ¼” seam.
Optional: Increase the Presser Foot Pressure to “H” for thick fabrics.
Create a quilt sandwich, layering the 4” fabrics as follows: 2 muslin (right sides
together), one layer of batting, 2 layers of printed fabric (right sides together) and a layer of batting on top.
Raise the Presser Foot and position the fabrics under the Presser Foot with the
right edges of the fabric and batting butted against the Right Hand Seam Guide.
Lower the Presser Foot and touch the Needle Stop Button on the front (left)
of the serger to lower the Needles into the fabric.
Serge the 6 layers together, stopping as necessary to keep the right
edges of the fabrics even. (Hint: Use the Needle Stop Button to lower the Needles and hold the fabrics in place while you align the right edges.)
Open the layers (1 muslin, 1 quilt top, 1 batting) to the right and left of the
serged seam and press flat.
To serge the third section into place, layer the remaining 4” fabrics as follows:
muslin to muslin, right sides together; print to print, right sides together; batting on top.
Serge through all 6 layers.
Open the last 3 layers to the right side and press.
Add the last section to the top edge of the 3 paneled quilt. Layer the 5½”
fabrics as follows: muslin to muslin, right sides together; print to print, right sides together; batting on top.
FABRIC: 4 pieces of contrasting print cotton fabric
cut 3 pieces 2” X 4” ; cut 1 piece 2” X 5 ½”
4 pieces of muslin
3 cut 2” X 4” ; 1 cut 2” X 5 ½”
4 pieces of cotton batting
3 cut 2” X 4”; 1 cut 2” X 5 ½” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal, Sharp, or Microtex THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
pg.____
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page10
Page 29
Serge, open the layers to the top of the square, and press.
Trim and mount the sample.
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page11
Page 30
THE ELASTICATOR
Feet-ures Unit Instruction Manual for Elasticator Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Serger Library – Tips and Tricks
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “B” on the Stitch Selection Panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch.
Adjust Stitch Length to 4.
Adjust the Presser Foot Pressure lever to “H” to increase the pressure.
Remove the Presser Foot – Instruction Manual page___.
Following the directions in the Instruction Manual for Elasticator, attach the
Presser Foot.
Locate and raise the Roller Guide in the front of the Presser Foot.
Touch the Needle Stop Button to lower the Needles. (This lowers the Feed Dog.)
Raise the Presser Foot and insert the elastic through the slot and under the
Presser Foot until it touches the Needles.
Lower the Presser Foot and serge a few stitches to catch and straighten the elastic along the right edge of the slot. Press the Needle Stop Button to lower the Needles.
Lower the Roller Guide.
Using the small screwdriver, adjust the Guide Plate on the Presser Foot to the
width of the elastic.
Locate the Pressure Adjustment Set Screw (on the top of the Roller Guide) and turn the screw counterclockwise to completely loosen the pressure on the roller.
Place the fabric under the Presser Foot and begin serging.
Slowly tighten the Pressure Adjustment Set Screw to increase the pressure on
the roller and stretch the elastic. Note – do not over tighten the screw. Excessive pressure on the elastic will bind the fabric feeding.
Serge the elastic onto the fabric letting the Presser Foot stretch the elastic for you.
FABRIC: Medium weight woven cotton 3” X 12” 12” of ½” nylon or cotton braid elastic NEEDLES: 80/12 Ballpoint or 11/75 Stretch THREAD: 2 cones of serger thread (Needles) 2 cones of Woolly Nylon (Loopers) PRESSER FOOT: Elasticator
____pg.___
pg.___
Additions
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page12
Page 31
Trim and mount the sample.
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page13
Page 32
THE GATHERING ATTACHMENT
G
ATHERING FABRIC
Feet-ures Unit
FABRIC: Medium weight woven cotton 3” X 15” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal, Sharp or Microtex THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
____pg.___ Instruction Sheet for the Gathering Attachment Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Supplement 1 Serger Library – Simply Serging
Specialty Stitches
Additions
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A’ on the Stitch Selection Panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch.
Raise the Upper Knife and adjust the Cutting Width to 3.
Raise the Presser Foot and, with the Needles in their highest position, swing
the Presser Foot to the left.
Locate and loosen the silver Fixing Screw in front of the Rolled Hem Stitch
Selection Lever.
Slip the Gathering Attachment on to the Fixing Screw and Metal Post directly
behind the Fixing screw. (Hint: attach the horseshoe-shaped slot over the screw and then rotate the attachment to lock over the metal post.) Tighten the Fixing Screw.
Return Cutting Width to 2 (normal) and lower the Upper Knife into Cutting
Position.
Locate and adjust the Differential Feed Dial (right end of the machine) to 2.
Return the Presser Foot to normal sewing position.
Using a Fabric Marker, divide the fabric into 3 equal sections along a 15” edge.
Touch the Needle Stop Button to lower the Needles and lower the Feed Dog.
Raise the Presser Foot and insert the fabric under the Gathering Attachment
and up to the Needles. The fabric is lying against the stitch plate.
Lower the Presser Foot and serge to the first mark.
Adjust Stitch Length to 4 and serge to the second mark.
Increase tension on both Need les by moving the Tension Fine Tuning Levers up.
Serge to the end of the fabric.
pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page14
Page 33
Mark the sample: with Differential Feed; with Differential Feed & SL4; with Differential Feed, SL4 & tighten Needle Tensions.
Trim and mount the sample.
Return all settings to normal.
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page15
Page 34
THE GATHERING ATTACHMENT
G
ATHERING FABRIC TO FABRIC
Feet-ures Unit
FABRIC: Medium weight woven cotton 3” X 14” Medium weight woven cotton 3” X 8” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal, Sharp or Microtex THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
___pg.___ Instruction Sheet for the Gathering Attachment Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Supplement 1 Serger Library – Simply Serging
Specialty Stitches
Additions
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A’ on the Stitch Selection Panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch.
Raise the Upper Knife and adjust the Cutting Width to 3.
Raise the Presser Foot and, with the Needles in their highest position, swing the
Presser Foot to the left.
Locate and loosen the silver Fixing Screw in front of the Rolled Hem Stitch
Selection Lever.
Slip the Gathering Attachment on to the Fixing Screw and Metal Post directly
next to the Fixing screw. (Hint: attach the horseshoe-shaped slot over the screw and then rotate the attachment to lock over the metal post.) Tighten the Fixing Screw.
Return Cutting Width to 2 (normal) and lower the Upper Knife into Cutting
Position.
Locate and adjust the Differential Feed Dial (right end of the machine) to 2.
Return the Presser Foot to normal sewing position.
Raise the Presser Foot and insert the 14” strip of fabric (right side up) under
the Gathering Attachment. The fabric is lying next to the stitch plate. Sew several stitches until the fabric is under the Needles.
Touch the Needle Stop Button to lower the Needles and lower the Feed Dog.
Place the 8” strip of fabric (right side down) on top of the Gathering
Attachment and under the Presser Foot with the end of the 8” strip touching the Needles.
pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page16
Page 35
Serge the two strips together, gathering the lower strip as you sew.
Trim and mount the sample.
Return all settings to normal.
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page17
Page 36
THE GATHERING ATTACHMENT
W
ITH THE ELASTICATOR PRESSER FOOT
FABRIC: Medium weight woven cotton 3” X 18” 12” of ½” wide nylon or cotton braid elastic NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Elasticator
Feet-ures Unit Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Supplement 1 Serger Library – Additions
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A’ on the Stitch Selection Panel.
Thread the serger for a 4-thread Overlock stitch.
Raise the Upper Knife and adjust the Cutting Width to 3.
Raise the Presser Foot and, with the Needles in their highest position, swing
the Presser Foot to the left.
Locate and loosen the Silver Fixing Screw in front of the Rolled Hem Stitch
Selection Lever.
Slip the Gathering Attachment on to the Fixing Screw and Metal Post directly
behind the Fixing screw. (Hint: attach the horseshoe-shaped slot over the screw and then rotate the attachment to lock over the metal post.) Tighten the Fixing Screw.
Return Cutting Width to 2 (normal) and lower the Upper Knife into cutting
position.
Locate and adjust the Differential Feed Dial (right end of the machine) to 2.
Return the Presser Foot to normal sewing position.
Raise the Presser Foot and insert the 18” strip of fabric under the Gathering
Attachment. The fabric is lying against the stitch plate. Sew several stitches until the fabric is under the Needles.
Touch the Needle Stop Button to lower the Needles and lower the Feed Dog.
Attach the Elasticator foot.
Turn the Pressure Adjustment Screw counterclockwise to release all pressure on
the Roller Guide.
Raise the Roller Guide and insert the elastic into the slot at the front of the
Presser Foot.
Lower the Presser Foot and take a few stitches into the elastic.
____pg.___
pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page18
Page 37
Slowly turn the Pressure Adjustment Screw clockwise to increase the pressure
on the Roller Guide and stretch the elastic. Note – do not over tighten the screw. Excessive pressure on the elastic will bind the fabric feeding.
Serge the elastic to the fabric gathering the fabric as you serge.
Trim and mount the sample.
Return all settings to normal.
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page19
Page 38
WISH LIST
4-THREAD TECHNIQUES
Bernette Advanced Workb oo k
Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Supplement I
Serger Library
Feet-ures
Woolly Nylon thread
color________ color________
Needles –Ballpoint size____ size____
Stretch size____
size____
Elasticator
Gathering Attachment
½” Nylon Elastic
½” Cotton Braid Elastic
Twill Tape
Narrow Ribbon
BERNINA Ironing System
Pro Glide Plus Iron
6” Ruler/Gauge
Rotary Cutter
Rotary Cutter Guide Arm
BERNINA Cutting Mat
BERNINA 14” Ruler
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section B - page20
Page 39
SECTION C – 3-THREAD TECHNIQUES
W
Left Needle only
Used for:
C
ENTER NEEDLE OVERLOCK ST ITCH
Used for:
N
ARROW OVERLOCK ST ITCH
Center Needle
Stitch Selection Lever/Rolled Hem
Some minor tension adjustments may need to be made to the Loopers
Used for:
3-T
IDE
Seaming stretchy knit fabrics Finishing woven edges Serging outside corners
Seaming fine fabrics Finishing woven edges on linen and wool Inside corners Turning tubes
Disengages the Stitch Finger.
Seaming batiste and other fine fabrics. Finishing the edge of fine fabrics.
HREAD OVERLOCK ST ITCH
- Instruction Manual pg._____
- Instruction Manual pg._____
- Instruction Manual pg._____
3-
THREAD FLATLOCKING
Right Hand Seam Guide Adjust for fabric guiding.
Position “D” on the Stitch Display Panel Automatic Tension Adjustment for Flatlocking.
R
OLLED HEMMING
The Upper Looper thread is visible.
Woolly Nylon in the Upper Looper “fills in” like a sewing machine satin stitch.
Stitch Selection Lever/Rolled Hem disengages the Stitch Finger .
Position “C” on the Stitch Display Panel
Automatic Tension Adjustment for Rolled Edge
- Instruction Manual pg._____
- Instruction Manual pg._____
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 1
Page 40
O
PTIONAL PRESSER FEET
Blind Stitch Foot
Strong hem for children’s garments
Hand Picked or Drapery Hem
Heirloom Home decor Hemming woven garments
Heirloom Serging
Decorative Tucks Seaming Lace to Lace Seaming Lace to Fabric
Cording Foot
Swing-Out Presser Foot for easy “threading” of the Presser Foot
Nylon fishing line for a Bias Ruffle
Wire for Wired Edge Fabrics
Gimp Cord for gathering heavy fabrics
– Instruction Manual for Blind Stitch Attachment
- Instruction Manual for Cording Foot
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 2
Page 41
3-THREAD OVERLOCK (5mm-7mm)
FABRIC: Medium weight fabric 5” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 3 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
Instruction Manual Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Serger Library – Tips and Tricks
Using the Small Screwdriver and Brush/Needle Inserter, remove the Center
Needle.
Snug the Needle Set Screw after removing the Needle.
Following the diagrams on page ____ in the Instruction Manual, thread the
serger for a 3-thread wide Overlock stitch.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Display Panel.
Adjust Cutting Width to 2 (normal).
Adjust Stitch Length to 2.5 (normal).
Fold the fabric in half to 2 ½” X 6”.
Serge along the folded edge of the fabric.
Trim and mount the sample.
pg._____
pg.____
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 3
Page 42
Use a wide 3-thread Overlock as a
seam finish on woven fabrics.
Wrap the fabric edge with strips of bias cut tricot
or water soluble stabilizer before serging for
added support while stitching.
3-THREAD OVERLOCK(5mm-7mm)
SEAM EDGE FINISH
Instruction Manual Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Serger Library – Tips and Tricks
Thread the serger for a 3-thread Overlock stitch using the Left Needle.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Display Panel.
Serge finish one 5” raw edge on each piece of fabric.
Using your BERNINA sewing machine and a standard 5/8” seam allowance, seam
the two pieces of fabric together along the serged edges.
Press the seam open.
Trim and mount the sample.
FABRIC: 2 pieces medium weight wool 2½” X 5” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 3 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
pg._____
pg.____
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 4
Page 43
OUTSIDE CORNER
FABRIC: 2 pieces of firm woven fabric 4” X 5” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 3 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
Instruction Manual Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook
O
PTION
Thread the serger for a 3-thread Overlock stitch using the Left Needle.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Display Panel.
Serge one edge of the fabric, stitching off the end of the fabric.
Trim the thread tail.
Continue serging around the square crossing over the previous stitching.
Use a Seam Sealant on the untrimmed thread tails (or use a Tapestry Needle
to weave the thread tail back through the stitching). When the Seam Sealant is dry, trim the thread tails.
Mount the sample on the next page.
O
PTION
Thread the serger for a 3-thread Overlock stitch using the Left Needle.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Display Panel.
Before serging, trim away the seam allowance (¼”) for about 2” on each corner.
Beginning at one trimmed corner, serge (cutting ¼” as you sew) to the end
of the fabric. Take 1 stitch off the end of the fabric.
Locate the Stitch Selection Lever/Roll Hem on the Stitch Plate and pull
the white lever towards you. This will free the thread from the Stitch Finger.
Lift the Presser Foot and carefully pivot the fabric 90° clockwise.
Return the Stitch Selection Lever/Rolled Hem to normal (away from you).
Place the Needles one stitch into the fabric and lower the Presser Foot.
Continue serging until you are 1 stitch off the next corner.
Repeat the turning procedure and continue serging.
Mount the sample on the next page.
I
II
pg._____
pg.____
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 5
Page 44
Option I
Option II
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 6
Page 45
3-THREAD SEAM (3mm-5mm)
CENTER NEEDLE
FABRIC: Light weight fabric 5” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 3 cones of serger thread
Instruction Manual Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Serger Library – Tips and Tricks
Using the Small Screwdriver and Brush/Needle Inserter, remove the
Left Needle.
Snug the Needle Set Screw after removing the Needle.
Insert the Center Needle
Following the diagrams on page ____ in the Instruction Manual, thread the
serger for a 3-thread Center Needle Overlock stitch.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Display Panel.
Adjust Cutting Width to 2 (normal).
Adjust Stitch Length to 2.5 (normal).
Fold the fabric in half to 2 ½” X 6”.
Serge along the folded edge of the fabric.
Trim and mount the sample.
PRESSER FOOT: Standard
pg._____
pg.____
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 7
Page 46
Use a Center Needle 3-thread Overlock as a
seam finish on light weight woven fabrics.
Wrap the fabric edge with strips of bias cut
tricot or water soluble stabilizer before serging
for added support while stitching.
3THREAD SEAM EDGE FINISH (3m-5mm)
CENTER NEEDLE
Instruction Manual Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Serger Library – Tips and Tricks
Thread the serger for a 3-thread Overlock stitch using the Center Needle.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Display Panel.
Serge finish one 5” raw edge on each piece of fabric.
Using your BERNINA sewing machine and a standard 5/8” seam allowance, seam the
two pieces of fabric together along the serged edges.
Press the seam open.
Trim and mount the sample.
FABRIC: 2 pieces light weight linen 2½ X 5” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 3 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
pg._____
pg.____
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 8
Page 47
INSIDE CORNER
Instruction Manual Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook
Thread the serger for a 3-thread Overlock stitch using the Center Needle.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Display Panel.
O
PTION
Cut an inside corner into the fabric.
Snip into the corner ¼” (the width of the stitching).
Serge until the Knife reaches the end of the cut.
Touch the Needle Stop to lower the Needle into the fabric.
Lift the Presser Foot and straighten the corner towards you.
Lower the Presser Foot and continue serging.
Trim and mount the sample on the next page.
O
PTION
FABRIC: 2 pieces of firm woven cotton 3” X 4” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 3 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
pg._____
pg.____
I
II
Rotate the Upper Knife up.
Cut an inside corner into the fabric.
Line up the left edge of the cut with the Lower Knife blade. Keep the edge of
the fabric even with the Lower Knife blade as you stitch.
Serge for a few stitches. Touch the Needle Stop Button to lower the Needle
into the fabric.
Fold the right side of dthe corner towards you at about a 45°angle.
Serge 1 stitch into the cut corner. Touch the Needle Stop Button to lower
the Needle into the fabric.
Lift the Presser Foot.
Fold the serged edge down and to the left, angling the serged edge about 45°.
Pivot the fabric until the cut raw edge is even with the Lower Knife blade.
Lower the Presser Foot and continue stitching.
Use the Thread Cutter to cut the Thread Chain (the Upper Knife is disengaged).
Return the Upper Knife to Cutting Position.
Trim and mount the sample on the next page.
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 9
Page 48
.
Option I
Use this technique on
continuous plackets for
sleeves and back neck
openings.
Option II
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 10
Page 49
3-THREAD NARROW SEAM
Instruction Manual pg Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Serger Library – Tips and Tricks
Following the diagrams on page ____ in the Instruction Manual, thread the
serger for a 3-thread Center Needle Overlock stitch.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Display Panel.
Adjust Cutting Width to 2 (normal).
Adjust Stitch Length to 2.5 (normal).
Pull the Stitch Selection Lev er/Rolled Hem towards you to dis engage the
Stitch Finger.
Adjust the Differential Feed Dial between 0.7 and N.
Fold the fabric in half to 2½” X 6”.
Serge along the folded edge of the fabric. If necessary slightly tighten the
Looper Tensions (up) and re-stitch the seam.
Return the Stitch Selection Lever/Rolled Hem to normal (pus h the
lever away from you).
Return the Differential Feed Dial to “N” (normal).
Trim and mount the sample.
FABRIC: Batiste 5” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 3 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
._____
pg.____
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 11
Page 50
TURNING TUBES
FABRIC: Tricot 2” X 6” NEEDLES: 75 Stretch or Ballpoint THREAD: 3 cones of Metrolene serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
Feet-ures Unit Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook pg Serger Library – Tips and Tricks
Thread the serger for a 3-thread Overlock stitch using
the Center Needle.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch
Display Panel.
Adjust Stitch Length to 2.
Serge a Thread Chain several inches longer than the
fabric.
Fold the fabric, right sides together) to 1” X 6” encasing
the Thread Chain against the fold.
With the folded edge aligned with the left edge of the
Presser Foot, serge the tube being careful not to catch the Thread Chain in the stitching.
After stitching the tube, gently pull on the Thread Chain
and turn the tube right side out.
Mount the sample.
____pg.________
.____
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 12
Page 51
BLIND STITCH FOOT
B
LIND HEM
FABRIC: Cotton jersey 5” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 3 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Blind Stitch Foot
Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Feet-ures Unit
___pg.___
Instruction Manual for Blind Stitch Attachment
Thread the serger for a 3-thread Overlock stitch using the Center Needle.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Display Panel.
Adjust the Stitch Length to 4
Attach the Blind Stitch Foot.
Following the instructions in the Instruction Manual for Blind Stitch Attachment,
fold the fabric for a 1½” blind hem and place the fabric under the Presser Foot.
Adjust the Fabric Guide so that the Needle just catches the fold in the
stitching.
Serge the hem, keeping the fold of the fabric against the Fabric Guide.
Press the hem.
Trim and mount the sample.
pg.____
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 13
Page 52
BLIND STITCH FOOT
H
AND PICKED OR DRAPERY BLIND HEM
Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Feet-ures Unit
Thread the serger for a 3-thread Overlock stitch using the Center Needle.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Display Panel.
Adjust the Stitch Length to 3.5.
Attach the Blind Stitch Foot.
Turn up a double folded 1” hem. Fold the remaining fabric under so that no
fabric extends beyond the upper edge of the hem.
Place the fabric under the Presser Foot. The fold of the fabric should rest
against the Fabric Guide.
Adjust the Fabric Guide so that the Needle just catches the fold in the stitching.
Serge the hem, keeping the fold of the fabric against the Fabric Guide.
Press the hem.
Trim and mount the sample.
FABRIC: Medium weight cotton 5” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 3 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Blind Stitch Foot
pg.___
___pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 14
Page 53
BLIND STITCH FOOT
Decorative Tucks
FABRIC: Batiste 3½” X 6” NEEDLES: 70/10 Sharp or Microtex THREAD: 3 cones of Isacord thread PRESSER FOOT: Blind Stitch Foot
Feet-ures Unit Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook
Serger Library – Additions
Thread the serger for a 3-thread Overlock stitch using the Center Needle.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Display Panel.
Pull the Stitch Selection Lever/Rolled Hem towards you.
Adjust the Stitch Length to 1.5.
Attach the Blind Stitch Foot.
Move the Fabric Guide just to the left of the Knife Line on the Stitch Plate.
Stiffen the batiste with Spray Starch or a Fabric Stiffener.
Mark 3 lines 1” apart the length of the fabric.
Fold the fabric along a marked line and place the fabric under the Presser Foot
so that the fold is against the Fabric Guide. Serge the tucks.
Return the Stitch Selection Lever/Rolled Hem to the normal sewing position
(away from you).
Trim and mount the sample.
___pg.___
pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 15
Page 54
BLIND STITCH FOOT
LACE TO LACE
FABRIC: 2 pieces of flat edging lace 6” long NEEDLES: 70/10 Sharp or Microtex THREAD: 3 cones of Isacord PRESSER FOOT: Blind Stitch Foot
Feet-ures Unit Instruction Manual for the Blind Stitch Attachment Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Serger Library – Simply Serging
Thread the serger for a 3-thread Overlock stitch using the Center Needle.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A” on the Stitch Display Panel.
Pull the Stitch Selection Lever/Rolled Hem towards you.
Adjust the Stitch Length to 1.5.
Loosen the Center Needle tension slightly.
Attach the Blind Stitch Foot.
Move the Fabric Guide just to the right of the Right Needle.
Stiffen the lace with Spray Starch or a Fabric Stiffener.
With right sides together place the header of the laces under the Presser
Foot and butted up against the Fabric Guide.
Serge the laces together.
Gently pull the lace flat and press.
Trim and mount the sample.
____pg._________
pg.____
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 16
Page 55
3-THREAD ROLLED HEM
Instruction Manual Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Serger Library – Simply Serging
Thread the serger for a 3-thread Overlock stitch using the Center Needle.
Use the Woolly Nylon in the Upper Looper.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “C” o n the Stitch Display Panel.
Adjust the Stitch Length to 1.75.
Locate the Stitch Selection Lever/Rolled Hem o n the Stitch Plate and pull it
towards you to disengage the Stitch Finger.
Cutting Width should be at 2 (normal).
Place the fabric under the Presser Foot and serge along one 6” edge.
Return Stitch Length to normal.
Return the Stitch Selection Lever/Rolled Hem to normal sewing position (away
from you).
Trim and mount the sample.
FABRIC: Medium weight woven cotton fabric 3” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 2 cones of serger thread 1 cone of Woolly Nylon PRESSER FOOT: Standard
pg.___
pg.___
Specialty Stitches Tips and Tricks
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 17
Page 56
ORDING FOOT
C
BIAS RUFFLE
FABRIC: Medium weight woven cotton 3” X 8” cut on the bias NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 2 cones of serger thread (Needle and Lower Looper) 1 cone of W oolly Nylon (Upper Looper) Nylon fishing line 20 lb. test PRESSER FOOT: Cording Foot
Feet-ures Unit Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Instruction Manual for Cording Foot
Thread the serger for a 3-thread Overlock stitch using the Center Needle.
Use the Woolly Nylon in the Upper Looper.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “C” on the Stitch Display Panel.
Adjust the Stitch Length to 1.75
Pull the Stitch Selection Lever/Rolled Hem towards you.
Cutting Width should be at 2 (normal).
Attach the Cording Foot.
Raise the Presser Foot and swing it to the left.
Following the direction in the Instruction Manual for Cording Foot, insert the
nylon fishing line through the Cord Guide.
Return the Presser Foot to normal sewing position.
Place the fabric under the Presser Foot and serge along one 8” edge stretching
the fabric edge as you sew.
Return the Stitch Selection Lever/Rolled Hem to normal sewing position (away
from you). Return Stitch Length to normal.
Trim and mount the sample.
___pg___
pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 18
Page 57
CORDING FOOT
WIRED EDGE FABRIC
FABRIC: Medium weight cotton 3” X 18” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 2 cones of serger thread 1 cone of Woolly Nylon 28 gauge floral wire PRESSER FOOT: Cording Foot
Instruction Manual for Cording Foot Feet-ures Unit
___pg.___ Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Serger Library – Simply Serging Additions
Thread the serger for a 3-thread Overlock stitch using the Center Needle.
Use the Woolly Nylon in the Upper Looper.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “C” o n the Stitch Display Panel.
Adjust the Stitch Length to 1.75
Pull the Stitch Selection Lever/Rolled Hem towards you.
Cutting Width should be at 2 (normal).
Attach the Cording Foot.
Raise the Presser Foot and swing it to the left.
Following the direction in the Instruction Manual for Cording Fo ot, insert the
wire through the Cord Guide.
Return the Presser Foot to normal sewing position.
Place the fabric under the Presser Foot and serge along one 18” edge feeding
the wire through the Presser Foot as you sew.
Use Wire Cutters to cut the wire.
Repeat for the other 18” edge of the fabric.
Return the Stitch Selection Lever/Rolled Hem to normal sewing position (away
from you). Return Stitch Length to normal.
Secure the thread tails with a Seam Sealant. When the sealant is dry, cut the
thread tails. Use wire cutters to cut the wire.
Tie the wired fabric into a bow.
Mount the sample on the next page.
DO NOT USE THE SERGER KNIVES.
pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 19
Page 58
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 20
Page 59
3-THREAD FLATLOCK
FABRIC: Sweatshirt fleece 3” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 2 cones of serger thread (Needle and Lower Looper) 1 cone of YLI J eans Stitch (Upper Looper) PRESSER FOOT: Standard
Instruction Manual Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Feet-ures Unit Serger Library Specialty Stitches
Thread the serger for a 3-thread Overlock stitch using the Left Needle.
Use the Jeans Stitch in the Upper Looper.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “D” on the Stitch Display Panel.
Adjust the Stitch Length to 3. (You can shorten the Stitch Length slightly to fill in the
stitch as you serge.)
Attach the Right Hand Seam Guide and adjust it so that the guide is halfway between
the Left Needle and the right edge of the Stitch Finger.
Fold the fabric in half, wrong sides together, to 2” X 6”.
Place the fold under the Presser Foot and against the Right Hand Seam Guide.
Slowly serge the fabric. The Looper threads will extend beyond the fabric on the
right side of the fold.
Pull the fabric flat. If it does not lay flat, move the Right Hand Seam Guide towards
the Left Needle and try again.
Press, trim and mount the sample.
pg.___
pg.___
___pg.___
– Tips and Tricks
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 21
Page 60
WISH LIST
3-THREAD APPLICATIONS
Bernette Advanced Workb oo k
Serger Library
Feet-ures
Woolly Nylon thread
color________ color________
Isacord thread color________ color________
YLI Jeans Stitch color________ color________
Needles –Sharp size____
size____
Microtex size____
size____
Point Well Taken
by Garber and O’Brien
Cording Foot
Blind Stitch Foot
Aqua Film, Solvy, or Aqua Solve Water Soluble Stabilizer
Seams Great (Bias Cut Tricot)
Seam Sealant
BERNINA Ironing System
Pro Glide Plus Iron
6” Ruler/Gauge
Rotary cutter
BERNINA Cutting Mat
BERNINA 14” ruler
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section C - page 22
Page 61
SECTION D – LET’S EXPERIMENT
I
NSTALLING THE UPPER LOOPER CONVERTER
Turn the Handwheel to bring the Upper Looper to its lowest position before attaching the Converter
Used for specialty stitches 3-thread Super Stretch Stitch 3-thread Wrapped Stitch 2-thread Flatlock 2-thread Rolled Edge
– Instruction Manual pg.__
S
PECIALTY STITCHES
Super Stretch Stitch
Ideal for active wear construction
Use with Elasticator when applying elastic
Position “B” on the Stitch Selection Panel
Automatic Tension Adjustment for Woolly Nylon
Two-Thread Flatlock
Wide decorative stitch for home decor projects and active wear
Po sition “E” on the Stitch Selection Panel
Automatic Tension Adjustment for correct stitch formation
Deco Guide – Instruction Manual pg.___ Bypasses thread Tension Disks Use with heavier decorative threads Additional Deco Guides can be used for Needles and Upper Looper
Two-Thread Rolle d Hem
Delicate decorative edge on fine fabrics
Wrapped Edges
Perfect decorative edge finish for blankets and polar fleece edges
Position “B” on the Stitch Selection Display Panel
Automatic Tension Adjustment for lighter decorative threads
Use the Deco Guide to bypass tension disks for heavier threads
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section D - page 1
Page 62
O
PTIONAL PRESSER FEET
Multi-Purpose Foot with Guide
Used for: Making covered corded piping Attaching beads Attaching sequins
Use with a variety of stitches Covering cord
4-Thread Overlock stitch 3-Thread wide Overlock stitch with Left Needle 3-Thread Overlock stitch – Center Needle 3-Thread narrow Overlock stitch – Center Needle
Attaching beads
Two thread Rolled Edge 3-Thread Rolled Edge 3-Thread narrow Overlock stitch 3-Thread Flatlock – Center Needle Two thread Flatlock – Center Needle
Attaching sequins
3-Thread wide Overlock stitch – Left Needle 3-Thread Flatlock – Left Needle Two thread Flatlock – Left Needle
Cording Guide – Instructional Manual for Multi-Purpose Foot with Guide Correctly feeds cording under the Presser Foot Use with the Gathering Attachment
Gather and cord in one operation
– Instructional Manual for Multi-Purpose Foot
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section D - page 2
Page 63
3-THREAD SUPER STRETCH STITCH
FABRIC: Cotton or nylon Lycra 5” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 stretch or 11/75 ballpoint THREAD: 2 cones of serger thread (Needles) 1 cone of Woolly Nylon (Lower Looper) PRESSER FOOT: Standard
Instruction Manual Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Supplement I Serger Library – Tips and Tricks
Attach the Upper Looper Converter – Instruction Manual pg.___.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “B” to automatically adjust thread tension.
Following the instructions on page ___ of your Instruction Manual, thread
the serger for a Super Stretch Stitch using the Left and Center Needles. Use Woolly Nylon in the Low er Looper.
Adjust Stitch Length at 2.5 (normal).
Fold the Lycra in half to 2½” X 6”.
Place the fabric under the Presser Foot and serge, cutting off the fold.
Trim and mount the sample.
pg.___
pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section D - page 3
Page 64
ATTACHING ELASTIC WITH THE
SUPER STRETCH STITCH
FABRIC: Cotton or nylon Lycra 3” X 6”
12” of ½” nylon or cotton braid elastic
Instruction Manual Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Supplement I Serger Library – Tips and Tricks Instruction Manual for Elasticator Attachment
Attach the Upper Looper Converter.
Following the instructions on page ___ of your Instruction Manual thread the serger
for a Super Stretch Stitch using the Left and Center Needles. Use Woolly Nylon in the Lower Looper.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “B”.
Adjust Stitch Length to 4.
Adjust the Presser Foot Presser Lever to “H” (increase).
Attach the Elasticator Foot.
Following the instructions in the Instruction Manual for Elasticator Attachment, thread
the elastic through the Presser Foot and adjust the Set Screw on the Roller Guide.
Place the fabric under the Presser Foot and serge attaching the elastic as you sew.
Trim and mount the sample.
NEEDLES: 80/12 stretch or 11/75 ballpoint THREAD: 2 cones of serger thread (Needles) 1 cone of Woolly Nylon (Lower Looper) PRESSER FOOT: Elasticator Foot
pg.___
pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section D - page 4
Page 65
2-THREAD FLATLOCK
Instruction Manual Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Supplement I Feet-ures Unit Serger Library – Tips and Tricks
FABRIC: Medium weight cotton 4” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 1 cone of serger thread (Needle)
1 cone Jeans Stitch (Lower Looper)
PRESSER FOOT: Standard
pg.___
pg.___
___pg.___
Specialty Stitches Simply Serging
Attach the Upper Looper Converter.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “E”.
Following the instructions on page ___ of the Instruction Manual thread the
serger for a 2-thread Flatlock Stitch using the Left Needle. Use Jeans Stitch in the Lower Looper.
Adjust Stitch Length for 2.5.
Attach the Right Hand Seam Guide and position the guide halfway between the
Left Needle and the Stitch Finger.
Fold the fabric in half to 2” X 6”.
Place the fabric under the Presser Foot and against the Right Hand Seam Guide.
Serge along the fold. The Looper threads should loop off the edge of the fold.
Pull the fabric flat. If the fabric doesn’t lay flat, move the guide closer to the
Left Needle and try again.
Press, trim and mount the sample.
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section D - page 5
Page 66
THE DECO GUIDE
G
UIDELINES FOR WORK ING WITH HEAVIER THREAD S
FABRIC: 3 pieces of heavy weight cotton 4” X 6”
Instruction Manual
NEEDLES: 90/14 Universal THREAD: 1 cone of serger thread (Needle)
1 cone of each of the following: YLI Pearl Crown Rayon Madeira Glamour or YLI Candlelight Madeira Décor or YLI Designer 6
PRESSER FOOT: Standard
pg.___ Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Supplement I Feet-ures Unit Serger Library – Tips and Tricks
___pg.___
pg.___
Specialty Stitches Simply Serging
Attach the Upper Looper Converter.
Following the directions in the Instruction Manual, attach the Deco Guide
over the Lower Looper Tension Slit.
Thread the Lower Looper with the decorative thread. Thread the first Thread
Guide. The thread will pass through the Deco Guide skipping the tension disk.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “E”.
Adjust Stitch Length to 4. You can slowly shorten the Stitch Length as you
serge to fill in the Flatlock stitch.
Sew the sample.
If the tension on the decorative thread is too tight, remove the thread from
Thread Guide #5 and try again.
If the tension on the decorative thread is still too tight, remove the thread
from Thread Guide #7 and try again.
If the tension is still too tight, remove the thread from the first Thread Guide
and try again. You may need to rethread guides #5 and/or #7 to slightly increase the tension.
Experiment with the suggested threads, by-passing Thread Guides as needed.
Press, trim, and mount the samples on the next page.
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section D - page 6
Page 67
Pearl Crown Rayon
Glamour or Candlelight
Décor or Designer 6
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section D - page 7
Page 68
2-THREAD ROLLED HEM
Instruction Manual Bernette Advanced Guide Workbook Supplement I Serger Library – Tips and Tricks
Attach the Upper Lopper Converter.
Following the directions found in the Instruction Manual on page___, thread
for a 2-thread Rolled Edge.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A”.
Set Stitch Length to 1.75.
Pull the Stitch Selection Lever/Rolled Hem towards you.
Adjust Cutting Width to 2 (normal).
Place the fabric under the Presser Foot and serge one 6” edge cutting off
about 1/8” as you serge.
Return the Stitch Selection Lever/Rolled Hem to normal sewing position (away
from you).
Press, trim, and mount the sample.
FABRIC: Batiste 3” X 6” NEEDLES: 70/10 Sharp or Microtex THREAD: 2 cones of Metrolene serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
pg.___
pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section D - page 8
Page 69
WRAPPED EDGE
Instruction Manual Serger Library – Tips and Tricks Specialty Stitches Simply Serging
Attach the Upper Looper Converter.
Following the directions in the Instruction Manual on page___ thread for a
Wrapped Edge using Jeans Stitch in the Lower Looper.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “B”.
Serge one edge of the fabric. Engage Differential Feed if necessary.
If the Jeans Stitch does not wrap, thread tension may be too tight. Reduce the
Looper Thread Tension. If the thread still does not wrap, remove the Jeans Stitch from the Thread Guide#5 and try again. Wrap Stitch the other three edges of the fabric.
Use Seam Sealant to seal the Wrapped Stitch at the corners. When the sealant is dry,
trim the thread tails.
Press and mount the sample.
FABRIC: Heavy wool or polar fleece 4” X 5” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 1 cone of serger thread (Needle)
1 cone of Jeans Stitch (Lower Looper)
PRESSER FOOT: Standard
pg.___
.
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section D - page 9
Page 70
MULTI - PURPOSE FOOT
C
OVERED CORDED PIPING
FABRIC: Medium weight cotton bias strip 2” X 8”
NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Multi-Purpose Foot with Guide
12” of 3/8” cotton cording
Feet-ures Unit Serger Library – Tips and Tricks Instruction Manual for Multi-Purpose Attachment with Guide
Following the directions in the Instruction Manual on page___, thread for a
balanced 4-thread Overlock stitch using the Left and Center Needles.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A”.
Set Stitch Length to 3.5.
Attach the Multi-Purpose Foot and Guide following the directions in the
Instruction Manual for Multi-Purpose Attachment with Guide.
Insert the cord into the guide.
Wrap the bias strip around the cord and place the wrapped cord in the groove
under the Presser Foot.
Serge the covered cord.
Trim and mount the sample.
___pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section D - page 10
Page 71
MULTI - PURPOSE FOOT
C
REATING AND ATTACHING COVERED CORDED PIPING
FABRIC: Medium weight woven cotton bias strip 2” X 8” Medium weight woven cotton 3” X 8”
12” of 3/8” cotton cording NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Multi-Purpose Foot with Guide
Instruction Manual Feet-ures
Unit ___pg.___
Serger Library – Tips and Tricks
pg.___
Instruction Manual for Multi-Purpose Attachment with Guide
Following the directions in the Instruction Manual on page___, thread for a balanced 4-thread Overlock stitch using the Left and Center Needle.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A”.
Set Stitch Length to 3.
Attach the Multi-Purpose Foot and Guide following the directions in the Instruction
Manual for Multi-purpose Attachment with Guide.
Place the 3” X 8” fabric under the Presser Foot.
Insert the cord into the Guide.
Wrap the bias strip around the cord and place the covered cord in the groove under the
Presser Foot and on top of the other fabric.
Serge making the covered cord and attaching it to the fabric strip in one stitching.
Press the seam allowance to the wrong side of the fabric strip.
Trim and mount the sample.
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section D - page 11
Page 72
MULTIPURPOSE FOOT
With the Gathering Attachment
Instruction Manual Feet-ures Instruction Manual for Multi-purpose Attachment with Guide Instruction Manual for Gathering Attachment
Following the directions in the Instruction Manual on page___, thread for a
balanced 4-thread Overlock stitch using the Left and Center Needle.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “A”.
Set Stitch Length to 3.
Adjust Differential Feed to 2.
Attach the Multi-Purpose Foot (no Guide) following the directions in the
Instruction Manual for Multi-Purpose Attachment with Guide.
Wrap the bias strip around the cord and place the cord in the groove under the Presser Foot. Take 2 or 3 stitches into the fabric. Lower the Needles into the fabric.
Attach the Gathering Attachment following the directions in the Instruction Manual for Gathering Attachment.
Place the 3” X 18” fabric under the Gathering Attachment and next to the Needles.
Serge covering the cord, gathering the fabric strip and seaming all layers together.
Trim and mount the sample on the next page.
FABRIC: Medium weight woven cotton bias strip 2” X 8” Medium weight woven cotton 3” X 18”
12” of 3/8” cotton cording NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Multi-Purpose Foot with Guide
pg.___
Unit ___pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section D - page 12
Page 73
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section D - page 13
Page 74
MULTIPURPOSE FOOT
PRE-S
Instruction
Manual
Feet-ures
pg.___
Unit ___pg.___
Serger Library – Specialty Stitches
FABRIC: Medium weight fabric 4” X 6”
NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 3 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Multi-Purpose Foot
TRUNG BEADS
10” of plastic pre-strung beads (4mm)
Instruction Manual for Multi-purpose Attachment with Guide
Following the directions in the Instruction Manual on page___, thread for a 3-thread Flatlock using the Center Needle.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “D”.
Set Stitch Length to 4.
Attach the Multi-Purpose Foot (no guide) following the directions in the Instruction
Manual for Multi-Purpose Attachment with Guide.
Attach the Right Hand Seam Guide and move the Guide halfway between the Right Needle and the Stitch Finger.
Lay the pre-strung beads in the groove on the top of the Presser Foot, threading them under the back groove (See Instruction Manual for Multi-purpos e Attachment with Guide).
Turn the Handwheel to encase the first beads into the Thread Chain.
Fold the fabric in half to 2” X 6” and place the fabric under the Presser Foot with the
fold against the Right Hand Seam Guide.
Slowly Flatlock the beads to the folded fabric.
Pull the fabric flat.
Trim and mount the sample.
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section D - page 14
Page 75
WISH LIST
L
ETS EXPERIMENT
Elasticator Foot
Multi-Purpose Foot with Guide
Deco Guide
Gathering Attachment
Woolly Nylon thread
color________ color________
Metrolene thread color________ color________
Decorative threads YLI Jeans Stitch color________
YLI Pearl Crown Rayon color________
Madeira Décor color________ color________ YLI Decorator 6 color________ color________ Madeira Glamour color________ color________ YLI Candle Light color________ color________
color________
color________
Bernette Advanced Workbook Supplement I
Serger Library
Feet-ures
BERNINA Ironing System
Pro Glide Plus Iron
6” ruler/gauge
Pearls-By-The-Yard (3mm-4mm)
Seam Sealant
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section D - page 15
Page 76
SECTION E – COVERS AND CHAINS
C
ONVERSION TO COVER /CHAIN STITCH
Conversion Chart The Converter Arm
Disengages the Upper Looper shaft
Use the Needle Stop Button to lower the Needles
Removing the Knife Guard – Instruction Manual pg.___
- Instruction Manual pg.___ and Q uick Reference Card – Instruction Manual pg.___
Attaching the Cover/Chain Stitch Exte nsion Plate Swing Out Presser Foot
Easier Needle threading
Locks the machine for safety
Raising the Knife Arm
Rotate the knife up
Remember to snug the White Locking Screw after moving the arm
Which Needles To Use
4-Thread Cover Stitch – Left, Center, and Right Needles
5-Thread Top and Bottom Cover Stitch – Left, Center, and Right Needles
Wide 3-Thread Cover Stitch – Left and Right Needles
Wide 4-Thread Top and Bottom Cover Stitch – Left and Right Needles
Narrow 3-Thread (2.5mm) Cover Stitch – Center and Right Needles or
Left and Center Needles
Narrow 4-Thread Top and Bottom Cover Stitch – Left and Center Needles
Chain stitch – Right Needle only
– Instruction Manual pg.___
– Instruction Manual pg.___
– Instruction Manual pg. __
– Instruction Manual pg.___
T
HE COVER/CHAIN STITCH FOOT
Wider for better fabric feeding
Floating Toes to level the Presser Foot
Easier fabric guiding
This Presser Foot does not swing to the left
Closed holes
Completes the threading path
T
HREADING FOR COVER/CHAIN STITCH
– Instruction Manual pg.___
– Instruction Manual pg.___
Threading Order
First - Cover/Chain Stitch Looper Second - Right Needle Third - Center Needle Fourth - Left Needle
Raise the Presser Foot to open the Tension Disks.
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section E - page 1
Page 77
The Threading Path
– Instruction Manual pg.___
Use the Road Map inside the Looper Cover as a quick reference
4-Thread Cover Stitch And Wide 3-Thread Cover Stitch Threading
Instruction Manual pg.___
Threading the Cover/Chain Stitch Looper
The Lower Looper when Overlocking
Auto Threader – Instruction Manual pg.__ _
Use the Handwheel to bring the Chain Stitch Looper to the right before engaging
Thread tail hangs down Cut it even with the base of the machine
Thread Guide #5 and #6. Study the Road Map inside the Looper Cover to see when to use these Thread Guides.
3-Thread narrow (2.5mm) Cover Stitch – Instruction Manual page___
Chain stitch – Instruction Manual pg.___
T
EST SEWING
Cover Stitch
– Instruction Manual pg.___
Cut all thread tails even with the Free Arm Cover– Instruction
Manual pg.___
Always start and end a Cover Stitch on the fabric
Use a starting/ending block of fabric if you wish to Cover Stitch to the edge of the fabric.
Needles will always stop in the down position
Rotate the Handwheel away from you to raise the Needles and free the threads from the Looper
Use the Built-In Thread Cutter to cut the Thread Chain
Chain Stitch
– Instruction Manual pg.___
When first threading always start with the Needle in the fabric
Once the chain has been sewn you can stitch on to and off of the fabric
Chain off the fabric
Use the Built-In Thread Cutter to cut the Thread Chain
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section E - page 2
Page 78
4-THREAD COVER STITCH
Instruction Manual Feet-ures Unit
Convert the serger from Overlock to Cover Stitch using the directions on page__ in the Instruction Manual or on the Quick Reference Card. and turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “F”.
Following the instructions on page ___ of your Instruction Manual thread the serger for a 4-Thread Cover Stitch.
Center the fabric under the Presser Foot.
Cover Stitch the length of the fabric. Stop stitching with the Needles in the
fabric.
Turn the Handwheel away from you to raise the Needles to their highest
position.
Lift the Presser Foot and remove the fabric from under the Presser Foot.
Following the directions on page___ in the Instruction manual, remove the stitch.
Place the fabric under the Presser Foot and Cover Stitch the length of the
fabric again.
Following the directions on page___ in the Instruction manual, secure the thread
tail.
Trim and mount the sample.
FABRIC: Medium weight cotton 3” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread
(yellow, green, brown, purple)
PRESSER FOOT: Cover Stitch or Standard
pg.___
___pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section E - page 3
Page 79
4-THREAD COVER STITCH
M
OCK FLAT FELLED SEAM
Instruction Manual Feet-ures Unit
Convert the serger from Overlock to Cover Stitch using the directions on page__ in the Instruction Manual or on the Quick Reference Card. and turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “F”.
Following the instructions on page ___ of your Instruction Manual, thread the serger for a 4-Thread Cover Stitch.
Fold the fabric lengthwise to form a ½” tuck down the center.
Place the fabric under the Needles with the bulk of the fold on the left. Line the
edge of the fold up with the inside of the Presser Foot’s Right Floating Toe.
Cover Stitch the tuck in place. Stop stitching with the Needles on the fabric.
Turn the Handwheel away from you to raise the Needles to their highest
position.
Lift the Presser Foot and remove the fabric from under the Presser Foot.
Trim and mount the sample.
FABRIC: Medium weight cotton twill 4” X 6” NEEDLES: 90/14 universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Cover Stitch or Standard
pg.___
___pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section E - page 4
Page 80
TOP AND BOTTOM COVER STITCH
Instruction Manual
Convert the serger from Overlock to Cover Stitch using the directions on page__ in the Instruction Manual or on the Quick Reference Card.
Insert the Left, Center, and Right Needles.
Stitch Selection Dial to “H”.
Attach the Fifth Spool Holder.
Following the instructions on page ___ of your Instruction Manual, thread the
serger for a 4-thread Cover Stitch.
Push the Wiper Activating Lever towards the Needle Bar.
Lower the Wiper.
Thread the Wiper.
Fold the fabric in half to 2½” X 6” and center the fabric under the Presser Foot.
Cover Stitch the length of the fabric. Stop stitching with the Needles in the
fabric.
Turn the Handwheel away from you to raise the Needles to their highest position.
Lift the Presser Foot and remove the fabric from under the Presser Foot.
Trim and mount the sample.
Remove the thread from the Wiper Spool Pin.
Disengage the Wiper and pull the Wiper Activating Lever away from the Needle
Bar to return the serger to 4-thread Cover Stitch.
FABRIC: Medium weight cotton 5” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 universal THREAD: 5 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section E - page 5
Page 81
5mm COVER STITCH
FABRIC: Medium weight cotton denim 3” X 6” NEEDLES: 90/14 universal THREAD: 3 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Cover Stitch or Standard
Instruction Manual Feet-ures Unit
Convert the serger from Overlock to Cover Stitch using the directions on page__ in the Instruction Manual or on the Quick Reference card.
Insert the Left and Right Needles.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “F”.
Following the instructions on page ___ of your Instruction Manual, thread the
serger for a 3-Thread wide (5mm) Cover Stitch.
Place the fabric under the Needles with the fabric centered under the Presser
Foot.
Cover Stitch the length of the fabric stopping with the Needles in the fabric.
Turn the Handwheel away from you to raise the Needles to their highest position.
Lift the Presser Foot and remove the fabric from under the Presser Foot.
Trim and mount the sample.
pg._____
___pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section E - page 6
Page 82
COVER STITCH HEM
W
OVEN FABRIC
Instruction Manual Feet-ures Unit
Convert the serger from Overlock to Cover Stitch using the directions on page__ in the Instruction Manual or on the Quick Reference card. Insert the Left and Right Needles and turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “F”.
Following the instructions on page ___ of your Instruction Manual, thread the serger for a 3-Thread wide (5mm) Cover Stitch.
Fold up a 2” hem along the 6” edge of the fabric. Glue stick or pin in place.
Using the markings on the stitch plate as a guide, place the fabric under the
Needles with the fold to the right of the Presser Foot. You are stitching on the right side of the fabric.
Cover Stitch the hem in place stopping with the Needles in the fabric.
Turn the Handwheel away from you to raise the Needles to their highest position.
Lift the Presser Foot and remove the fabric from under the Presser Foot.
Trim and mount the sample.
FABRIC: Medium weight woven cotton 5” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 3 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Cover Stitch or Standard
pg.___
___pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section E - page 7
Page 83
5mm COVER STITCH TOP AND BOTTOM
FABRIC: Medium weight woven cotton 5” X 6” NEEDLES: 90/14 universal THREAD: 2 cones of serger thread (Needles) 2 spool of Jeans Stitch (Looper and wiper) PRESSER FOOT: Standard
Instruction Manual
Convert the serger from Overlock to Cover Stitch using the directions on page__ in the Instruction Manual or on the Quick Reference Card.
Insert the Left and Right Needles.
Turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “H”.
Attach the Fifth Spool Holder.
Following the instructions on page ___ of your Instruction Manual, thread the serger for a 3-thread Cover Stitch with Jeans Stitch in the Looper.
Push the Wiper Activating Lever towards the Needle Bar.
Lower the Wiper.
Thread the Wiper using Jeans Stitch
Fold the fabric in half to 2½” X 6” and center the fabric under the Presser Foot.
Cover Stitch the length of the fabric. Stop stitching with the Needles in the
fabric.
Turn the Handwheel away from you to raise the Needles to their highest position.
Lift the Presser Foot and remove the fabric from under the Presser Foot.
Trim and mount the sample.
Remove the thread from the Wiper Spool Pin.
Disengage the Wiper and pull the Wiper Activating Lever away from the Needle
Bar to return the serger to 3-thread Cover Stitch.
pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section E - page 8
Page 84
COVER STITCH HEM
K
NIT FABRIC
Instruction Manual Feet-ures Unit
Convert the serger from Overlock to Cover Stitch using the directions on page__ in the Instruction Manual or on the Quick Reference card. Insert the Left and Right Needles and turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “F”.
Following the instructions on page ___ of your Instruction Manual, thread the serger for a 3-Thread wide (5mm) Cover Stitch. Use Woolly Nylon in the Looper.
Fold up a 2” hem along the 6” edge of the fabric. Glue stick or pin in place.
Using the markings on the stitch plate as a guide, place the fabric under the
Needles with the fold to the right of the Presser Foot. You are stitching on the right side of the fabric.
Cover Stitch the hem in place stopping with the Needles in the fabric. There
is no need to stretch the fabric while stitching. The Cover Stitch has a natural stretch.
Turn the Handwheel away from you to raise the Needles to their highest position.
Lift the Presser Foot and remove the fabric from under the Presser Foot.
Trim and mount the sample.
FABRIC: Cotton jersey (T-shirt) 5” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 Stretch or Ballpoint THREAD: 2 cones of serger thread (Needles) 1 cone of Woolly Nylon (Looper) PRESSER FOOT: Cover Stitch or Standard
pg.___
___pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section E - page 9
Page 85
NARROW 2.5mm COVER STITCH
A
TTACHING LACE
Instruction Manual Feet-ures Unit
Convert the serger from Overlock to Cover Stitch using the directions on page__ in the Instruction Manual or on the Quick Reference card. Insert the Center and Right Needles and turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “F”.
Following the instructions on page ___ of your Instruction Manual, thread the serger for a 3-Thread narrow (2.5mm) Cover Stitch.
Use a Fabric Stiffener or Spray Starch to stabilize the fabric and lace.
Position the lace on the right side of the fabric with the scalloped edge of the
lace even with the right edge of the fabric.
Place fabric and lace under the Needles with the lace header positioned even
with the inside edge of the Left Floating Toe.
Cover Stitch the lace to the fabric stopping with the Needles in the fabric.
Turn the Handwheel away form you to raise the Needles to their highest position.
Lift the Presser Foot and remove the fabric from under the Presser Foot.
Trim the fabric from beneath the lace and mount the sample.
FABRIC: Medium weight woven cotton 3” X 6” 8” of 1” wide edging lace NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 3 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Cover Stitch
pg.___
___pg.___
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section E - page 10
Page 86
NARROW TOP AND BOTTOM COVER STITCH
FABRIC: medium weight woven cotton 4” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 Universal THREAD: 4 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Standard
Instruction Manual pg.
Convert the serger from Overlock to Cover Stitch using the directions on page__ in the Instruction Manual or on the Quick Reference Card.
Insert the Left and Center Needles.
Stitch Selection Dial to “H”.
Attach the Fifth Spool Holder.
Following the instructions on page ___ of your Instruction Manual thread the
serger for a 3-thread Cover Stitch.
Push the Wiper Activating Lever towards the Needle Bar.
Lower the Wiper.
Thread the Wiper.
Fold the fabric in half to 2” X 6” and center the fabric under the Presser Foot.
Cover Stitch the length of the fabric. Stop stitching with the Needles in the
fabric.
Turn the Handwheel away from you to raise the Needles to their highest position.
Lift the Presser Foot and remove the fabric from under the Presser Foot.
Trim and mount the sample.
Remove the thread from the Wiper Spool Pin.
Disengage the Wiper and pull the Wiper Activating Lever away from the Needle
Bar to return the serger to a 2.5mm 3-thread Cover Stitch.
_____
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section E - page 11
Page 87
CHAINSTICH SEAM
Instruction Manual pg. Feet-ures Unit____pg.____
Convert the serger from Overlock to Cover Stitch using the directions on
page__ in the Instruction Manual or on the Quick Reference card. Insert the Right Needle and turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “G”.
Set Stitch Length at 3.
Following the instructions on page ___ of your Instruction Manual, thread the
serger for a Chain Stitch.
With right sides together place the fabric under the Needles. Use the 5/8” mark
on the Cover/Chain Stitch Extension Plate to position the fabric.
Chain Stitch the fabrics together. Continue stitching off the end of the fabric.
Following the directions on page ___ of the Instruction Manual, remove the chain
stitch.
Lift the toe of the Presser Foot and Chain Stitch the seam a second time.
Following the directions on page___ in the Instruction manual, secure the thread
tail.
Trim and mount the sample.
FABRIC: 2 pieces of medium weight cotton 1½” X 6” NEEDLES: 80/12 universal THREAD: 2 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Cover Stitch or Standard
_____
____
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section E - page 12
Page 88
ATTACHING BINDING
Instruction Manual pg. Feet-ures Unit____pg.____
FABRIC: Prequilted fabric 3” X 6” 20” of wide pre-folded bias binding NEEDLES: 80/12 universal THREAD: 2 or 3 cones of serger thread PRESSER FOOT: Cover Stitch
_____
____
Cover Stitch Option
Convert the serger from Overlock to Cover Stitch. Insert the Left and Right Needles
and turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “F”. Set Stitch Length at 3.
Thread the serger for a wide 3-Thread Cover Stitch.
Wrap the bias binding around one 6” side of the quilted fabric using 505 Adhesive
Spray to hold the binding in place.
Place the fabric under the Needles with the unstitched edge of the binding even with
the inside of the Left Floating Toe. The quilted fabric will lay to the left.
Cover Stitch the binding to the quilted fabric.
Chain Stitch Option
Thread the serger for a Chain Stitch using the Right Needle. Set the Stitch Selection
Dial to “G”. Set Stitch Length at 3.
Wrap the bias binding around the other 6” side of the quilted fabric using 505
Adhesive Spray to hold the binding in place.
Place the fabric under the Needle with the unstitched edge of the binding even with the
inside of the Right Floating Toe. The quilted fabric will lay to the right.
Chain Stitch the binding to the quilted fabric.
Trim and mount the sample.
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section E - page 13
Page 89
CHAINSTITCH WITH DECORATIVE THREAD
FABRIC: Medium weight cotton denim 6” X 6” Tear Away Stabilizer 6x6” NEEDLES: 80/12 universal THREAD: 1 cone of serger thread 3 cones of Isacord 1 spool of Sulky or Madeira Metallic thread PRESSER FOOT: Cover Stitch or Standard
Instruction Manual pg.
Convert the serger from Overlock to Cover Stitch using the directions on
page__ in the Instruction Manual or on the Quick Reference card. Insert the Right Needle and turn the Stitch Selection Dial to “G”.
Set Stitch Length at 3.
Following the instructions on page ___ of your Instruction Manual, thread the
serger for a Chain Stitch threading the 3 Isacord thread colors through the thread guide for the chain stitch (Lower) Looper on the Thread Guide Support. Thread all three Isacord threads together through the Chain Stitch (Lower) Looper Tension Disks and the Chain Stitch (Lower) Looper Thread Guides. Use a floss threader to thread the 3-Threads through the Eye of the Looper.
Slightly loosen (down) the tension on the Chain Stitch Looper.
With stabilizer on top and the right side of the fabric against the Stitch
Plate place the fabric under the Needle and lower the Presser Foot. (You will be stitching on the wrong side of the fabric with the stabilizer on top).
Stitch a curved line across the fabric.
Remove the fabric from under the Presser Foot and turn the fabric over to see
the decorative stitching.
To see more of the decorative thread, increase Stitch Length. Changing Stitch
Length as you sew varies the decorative chain stitch effect. Remember to always keep the Stitch Length at least 2.5mm long.
Stitch several more curving lines across the fabric.
Remove one spool of Isacord thread and rethread the serger using 2 spools
of Isacord and 1 spool of metallic thread.
Slightly loosen (down) the tension on the Chain Stitch Looper.
Sew several additional rows of Decorative Chain Stitching.
Trim and mount the sample on the following page.
_____
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section E - page 14
Page 90
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section E - page 15
Page 91
WISH LIST
C
Feet-ures
Isacord thread
color________ color________ color________
Metrolene thread color________ color________
Sulky Metallic threads color________ color________
Madeira Metallic threads color________ color________
Woolly Nylon thread
OVERS AND CHAINS
color________ color________
505 Temporary Spray Adhesive
Bias tape
Bias tape makers
BERNINA Ironing System
Pro Glide Plus Iron
6” ruler/gauge
Rotary cutter
BERNINA Cutting Mat
BERNINA 14” ruler
1999 BERNINA Of America
Section E - page 16
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