6.3 POWER BOARD....................................................................................................94-95
6.4 AV BOARD.................................................................................................................96
1
2
3
~110~240V
POWER
BOARD
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VIDEO OUTVIDIO IN PUT
AUDIO OUTAUDIO IN PUT
+12V
+5V
-12V
+3.3V
+2.5V
+1.8V
S-VIDEO OUT
CB.CR.YOUT
COAXIAL OUT
OPTICAL OUT
TUNER75
IN PUT
AV BOARD
DVD LOADER
DRIVE
40GB HDD
40GB HDD DRIVE
MAIN BOARD
MPEG VIDEO DECODER&
MPEG-2
AUDIO/ VIDEO CODER
PT16312
KEY SCANNING &
VFD DISPLAY
4
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
ATAPI
TO DVD LOADER DRIVE
HDD ATAPI I/O CHAN
CPLD
Host interface
3.3V
L.R CH
2.5V
VCC
AUDIO
TO-TUNER
5VSTB
1.8V
AUDIO
ADC
DECOD
S-VIDEO
P-CT L
CS5331
SAA7114
VIDEO
1M*16 4PCS
DRAM
16M
FLASH
CS92288
MPEG-2
A/V CODEC
To front panel
SS9800
MPEG
DECODER
CS4360
AUDIO
DACS
AUDIO R(3CH)
AUDIO L3CH
ENCODER
VIDEO
—— D/A
ER
TO TUNER
CS4955
TO S-VIDEO
TO VFD BOARD
CN104
To front panel
2M*32
DRAM
5
COMPOSITE VIDEO
S-VIDEO
NO.ITEM NAMEMATERIAL QUANTITY
Mirror barpc
Left decorative barABS
Tray doorABS
Front panelABS
Left four-key buttonABS
Small light conductorPMMA
Big light conductorPMMA
LED standerPS
VFD driver board
ChasisSECC
Loader mechanismPS
DVD loader
Iron standSECC
Power board
Top coverSECC
Rear panelSECC
AV board
Main board
Hard disc
Copper column
Rubber padRUBBER
Open/close buttonABS
Right four-key buttonABS
Right decorative barABS
EXPLODED VIEW
14
10
4
5
3
2
1
6
7
8
9
11
13
12
15
24
23
22
21
19
20
18
17
16
6
Circuit Diagram: ICE2AXXX for OFF ¨C Line Switch Mode Power Supplies
7
ICE2AXXX for OFF – Line Switch Mode Power Supplies
Protection Functions
The block diagram displayed in Fig. 4 shows the interal functions of the protection unit. The
comparators C1, C2, C3 and C4 compare the soft-start and feedback-pin voltages. Logic gates
connected to the comparator outputs ensure the combination of the signals and enables the setting of
the “Error-Latch”.
8
ICE2AXXX for OFF – Line Switch Mode Power Supplies
V
V
Overload and Open-Loop Protection
• Feedback voltage (VFB) exceeds 4.8V and soft start
voltage (VSS) is above 5.3V (soft start is completed) (t1)
• After a 5µs delay the CoolMOS is switched off (t2)
• Voltage at Vcc – Pin (VCC) decreases to 8.5V (t2)
• Control logic is switched off (t3)
• Start-up resistor charges Vcc capacitor (t3)
• Operation starts again with soft start after Vcc voltage
has exceeded 13.5V (t4)
t1, t2
CC
VFB
VSS
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
t1, t2
t3
t4
CC
VFB
VSS
9
ICE2AXXX for OFF – Line Switch Mode Power Supplies
References
[1] Keith Billings,
Switch Mode Power Supply Handbook
[2]Ralph E. Tarter,
Solid-State Power Conversion Handbook
[3]R. D. Middlebrook and Slobodan Cuk,
Advances in Switched-Mode Power Conversion
[4] Herfurth Michael,
Ansteuerschaltungen für getaktete Stromversorgungen mit Erstellung eines linearisierten
Signalflußplans zur Dimensionierung der Regelung
[5] Herfurth Michael,
Topologie, Übertragungsverhalten und Dimensionierung häufig eingesetzter
Regelverstärker
[6]Infineon Technologies, Datasheet,
CoolSET-II
Off – Line SMPS Current Mode Controller with 650V/800V CoolMOSääää on Board,
[7]Robert W. Erickson,
Fundamentals of Power Electronics
10
Internet DVD (iDVD) Chip Solution
CS98000
Features
l
Powerful Dual 32-bit RISCs >160MIPS
l
Software based on popular RTOS, C/C++
l
MPEG video decoder supports DVD, VCD,
VCD 3.0, SVCD standards
l
Video input with picture-in-picture & zoom
l
8-bit multi-region OSD w/vertical flicker filter
l
Universal subpictur e unit for DVD and SVCD
l
PAL<->NTSC Scaling ~ Transcoding
l
Supports SDRAM and FLASH memories
l
Powerful 32-bit Audio DSP >80 MIPS
l
Decodes: 5.1 channel AC-3, MPEG Stereo
l
Plays MP-3 CDs (a MP-3 CD =12 albums)
l
Karaoke echo mix and pitch shift
l
Optional 3-D Virtual, bass & treble control
l
8-channel dual-zone PCM output
l
IEC-60958/61937 Out: AC-3, DTS, MPEG
l
Multi-Mode Serial Audio I/O: I2S & AC-Link
l
AV Bus or ATAPI interface or DVD/CD/HD
l
GPIO support for all common sub-circuits
Description
Overall the CS98000 Crystal DVD Processor is targeted
as a market s pecific c onsum er ent ert ainment proces sor
empowering new product classes with the inclusion of a
DVD player as a fundamental feature. This integrated
circuit when used with al l the other Crystal mixed signal
data converters, DSPs and high quality factory firmware
enables the conception and rapid design of market leading internet age products like:
•DVD A/V Mini-System
•Home Media Controller
•Combination DVD Player
•Car/SUV Entertainment Unit
Future Fir m w are Enhancem ent s :
• Web I/O vi a AC-Li n k In put & Built-in Soft Modem
• DVD Audio Navigation
• MLP Decoder, DTS Dec oder, AAC Decoder
• MP-3 Encoder, Ripping Controller
ORDERING INFORMATION
CS98000-CQ0° to 70° C208-pin
CS98010-CQ0° to 70° C128-pin
RISC-1
I-CacheD-Cache
MMU
Video Input
Filter
MPEG Decoder
VLC Parser
RAMMoCo
Video Processor
On-Screen Display
Picture-in-Picture
Video/Graphics Display
MAC
Scaler
IDCT
Preliminary Product Information
RISC-2
I-CacheD-Cache
MMU
Clock Manager
Dataflow Engine
External I/Os
This document contains information for a new product.
Cirrus Logic reserves the right to modify this product without notice.
pins. For some signal pins, a secondary function
and direction are also shown. For pins having more
than one function, the primary function is chosen
when the chip is reset.
CLK is driven by the system clock. All SDRAM input signals are
nal burst
CKE activates(HIGH) and deactivates(LOW) the CLK signal. If
up and hold time same as other
the next clock cycle and the state
of output and burst address is frozen as long as the CKE remains low. When all
banks are in the idle state, deactivating the clock controls the entry to the Power
ter the device
enters Power Down and Self Refresh modes, where CKE becomes
asynchronous until exiting the same mode. The input buffers, including CLK,
are disabled during Power Down and Self Refresh modes, providing low
A11 are sampled during the BankActivate command (row
A7 with A10
defining Auto Precharge) to select one location out of the 2M available in the
respective bank. During a Precharge command, A10 is sampled to determine if
dress inputs also provide
CS# enables (sampled LOW) and disables (sampled HIGH) the
command decoder. All commands are masked when CS# is sampled HIGH.
lection on systems with multiple banks. It is
The RAS# signal defines the operation commands in
conjunction with the CAS# and WE# signals and is latched at the positive edges
RAS# and CS# are asserted "LOW" and CAS# is asserted
"HIGH," either the BankActivate command or the Precharge command is
selected by the WE# signal. When the WE# is asserted "HIGH," the
ned on
to the active state. When the WE# is asserted "LOW," the Precharge command
is selected and the bank designated by BS is switched to the idle state after the
n commands in
conjunction with the RAS# and WE# signals and is latched at the positive edges
of CLK. When RAS# is held "HIGH" and CS# is asserted "LOW," the column
access is started by asserting CAS# "LOW." Then, the Read or Write command
EM638165
Pin Descriptions
Symbol Type Description
CLK Input
CKE Input
BA0,BA1 Input
Table 1. Pin Details of EM638165
Clock:
sampled on the positive edge of CLK. CLK also increments the inter
counter and controls the output registers.
Clock Enable:
CKE goes low synchronously with clock(setinputs), the internal clock is suspended from
Down and Self Refresh modes. CKE is synchronous except af
standby power.
Bank Select:
BA0,BA1 input select the bank for operation.
BA1 BA0 Select Bank
0 0 BANK #A
0 1 BANK #B
1 0 BANK #C
1 1 BANK #D
A0-A11 Input
CS# Input
RAS# Input
CAS# Input
Address Inputs:
address A0-A11) and Read/Write command (column address A0-
all banks are to be precharged (A10 = HIGH). The ad
the op-code during a Mode Register Set command.
Chip Select:
CS# provides for external bank se
considered part of the command code.
Row Address Strobe:
of CLK. When
BankActivate command is selected and the bank designated by BS is tur
precharge operation.
Column Address Strobe:
is selected by asserting WE# "LOW" or "HIGH."
A0-
The CAS# signal defines the operatio
19
CLK is driven by the system clock. All SDRAM input signals are
nal burst
CKE activates(HIGH) and deactivates(LOW) the CLK signal. If
up and hold time same as other
the next clock cycle and the state
of output and burst address is frozen as long as the CKE remains low. When all
banks are in the idle state, deactivating the clock controls the entry to the Power
ter the device
enters Power Down and Self Refresh modes, where CKE becomes
asynchronous until exiting the same mode. The input buffers, including CLK,
are disabled during Power Down and Self Refresh modes, providing low
A11 are sampled during the BankActivate command (row
A7 with A10
defining Auto Precharge) to select one location out of the 2M available in the
respective bank. During a Precharge command, A10 is sampled to determine if
dress inputs also provide
CS# enables (sampled LOW) and disables (sampled HIGH) the
command decoder. All commands are masked when CS# is sampled HIGH.
lection on systems with multiple banks. It is
The RAS# signal defines the operation commands in
conjunction with the CAS# and WE# signals and is latched at the positive edges
RAS# and CS# are asserted "LOW" and CAS# is asserted
"HIGH," either the BankActivate command or the Precharge command is
selected by the WE# signal. When the WE# is asserted "HIGH," the
ned on
to the active state. When the WE# is asserted "LOW," the Precharge command
is selected and the bank designated by BS is switched to the idle state after the
n commands in
conjunction with the RAS# and WE# signals and is latched at the positive edges
of CLK. When RAS# is held "HIGH" and CS# is asserted "LOW," the column
access is started by asserting CAS# "LOW." Then, the Read or Write command
EM638165
Pin Descriptions
Symbol Type Description
CLK Input
CKE Input
BA0,BA1 Input
Table 1. Pin Details of EM638165
Clock:
sampled on the positive edge of CLK. CLK also increments the inter
counter and controls the output registers.
Clock Enable:
CKE goes low synchronously with clock(setinputs), the internal clock is suspended from
Down and Self Refresh modes. CKE is synchronous except af
standby power.
Bank Select:
BA0,BA1 input select the bank for operation.
BA1 BA0 Select Bank
0 0 BANK #A
0 1 BANK #B
1 0 BANK #C
1 1 BANK #D
A0-A11 Input
CS# Input
RAS# Input
CAS# Input
Address Inputs:
address A0-A11) and Read/Write command (column address A0-
all banks are to be precharged (A10 = HIGH). The ad
the op-code during a Mode Register Set command.
Chip Select:
CS# provides for external bank se
considered part of the command code.
Row Address Strobe:
of CLK. When
BankActivate command is selected and the bank designated by BS is tur
precharge operation.
Column Address Strobe:
is selected by asserting WE# "LOW" or "HIGH."
A0-
The CAS# signal defines the operatio
20
EM638165
Operation Mode
Fully synchronous operations are performed to latch the commands at the positive edges of CLK.
Table 2 shows the truth table for the operation commands.
Table 2. Truth Table (Note (1), (2) )
BankActivate
BankPrecharge
PrechargeAll
Write
Write and AutoPrecharge
Read
Read and Autoprecharge
Mode Register Set
No-Operation
Burst Stop
Device Deselect
AutoRefresh
SelfRefresh Entry
SelfRefresh Exit
Clock Suspend Mode Entry
Power Down Mode Entry
Clock Suspend Mode Exit
Power Down Mode Exit
Data Write/Output Enable
Data Mask/Output Disable
Command State CKE
(3)
Idle
H X X V Row address L L H H
Any H X X V L X L L H L
Any H X X X H
(3)
Active
Active
Active
Active
H X X V L L H L L
(3)
H X X V H
(3)
H X X V L L H L H
(3)
H X X V H
Idle H X X OP code L L L L
Any H X X X X
(4)
Active
H X X X X
Any H X X X X
Idle H H X X X
Idle H L X X X
Idle L H X X X
(SelfRefresh)
Active
(5)
Any
H L X X X
H L X X X
Active
L H X X X
Any L H X X X
(PowerDown)
Active
Active
H X L X X
H X H X X
n-1
CKE
DQM BA
n
0,1
A
A
10
0-9,11
X L L H L
Column
address
(A0 ~ A7)
Column
address
(A0 ~ A7)
X L H H H
X L H H L
X H
X L L L H
X L L L H
X H
X X
X H
X X
X H
X X
X X
CS# RAS# CAS# WE#
L H L L
L H L H
X X X
X X X
L H H H
X X X
X X X
L H H H
X X X
X X X
L H H H
X X X
X X X
Note:
1. V=Valid X=Don't Care L=Low level H=High level
2. CKEn signal is input level when commands are provided.
CKE
signal is input level one clock cycle before the commands are provided.
n-1
3. These are states of bank designated by BS signal.
4. Device state is 1, 2, 4, 8, and full page burst operation.
5. Power Down Mode can not enter in the burst operation.
When this command is asserted in the burst cycle, device state is clock suspend mode.
21
EM638165
Commands
1 BankActivate
(RAS# = "L", CAS# = "H", WE# = "H", BAs = Bank, A0-A11 = Row Address)
The BankActivate command activates the idle bank designated by the BA0,1 signals. By
latching the row address on A0 to A11 at the time of this command, the selected row access is
initiated. The read or write operation in the same bank can occur after a time delay of t
from the time of bank activation. A subsequent BankActivate command to a different row in the
same bank can only be issued after the previous active row has been precharged (refer to the
following figure). The minimum time interval between successive BankActivate commands to the
same bank is defined by tRC(min.). The SDRAM has four internal banks on the same chip and
shares part of the internal circuitry to reduce chip area; therefore it restricts the back-to-back
activation of the four banks. t
different banks. After this command is used, the Write command and the Block Write command
perform the no mask write operation.
(min.) specifies the minimum time required between activating
RRD
T0T 1T2T3Tn+3Tn+4Tn+5T n+6
RCD
(min.)
CLK
ADDRESS
COMM A ND
Bank A
Row Addr.
Bank A
Activate
RAS# - CAS# delay (tRCD)
: "H" or "L"
BankActivate Command Cycle
2 BankPrecharge command
(RAS# = "L", CAS# = "H", WE# = "L", BAs = Bank, A10 = "L", A0-A9 and A11 = Don't care)
The BankPrecharge command precharges the bank disignated by BA signal. The precharged
bank is switched from the active state to the idle state. This command can be asserted anytime after
t
(min.) is satisfied from the BankActivate command in the desired bank. The maximum time any
RAS
bank can be active is specified by t
in any active bank within t
state and is ready to be activated again.
3 PrechargeAll command
(RAS# = "L", CAS# = "H", WE# = "L", BAs = Don’t care, A10 = "H", A0 -A9 and A11 = Don't care)
The PrechargeAll command precharges all banks simultaneously and can be issued even if all
banks are not in the active state. All banks are then switched to the idle state.
NOP
..............
NOP
Bank A
Col Addr.
R/W A with
AutoPrecharge
RAS# Cycle time (tRC)
..............
..............
(Burst Length = n, CAS# Latency = 3)
(max.). Therefore, the precharge function must be performed
RAS
(max.). At the end of precharge, the precharged bank is still in the idle
RAS
Bank B
Row Addr.
Bank B
Activate
AutoPrecharge
Begin
RAS# - RAS# delay time (tRRD)
NOP
NOP
Bank A
Row Addr.
Bank A
Activate
4 Read command
(RAS# = "H", CAS# = "L", WE# = "H", BAs = Bank, A10 = "L", A0-A7 = Column Address)
The Read command is used to read a burst of data on consecutive clock cycles from an active
row in an active bank. The bank must be active for at least t
issued. During read bursts, the valid data-out element from the starting column address will be
available following the CAS# latency after the issue of the Read command. Each subsequent dataout element will be valid by the next positive clock edge (refer to the following figure). The DQs go
into high-impedance at the end of the burst unless other command is initiated. The burst length,
burst sequence, and CAS# latency are determined by the mode register, which is already
programmed. A full-page burst will continue until terminated (at the end of the page it will wrap to
column 0 and continue).
222324252627282930
(min.) before the Read command is
RCD
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